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AC switch family
Transient voltage protected AC Switch (ACS™)
Order code
Part number Marking
ACS108-6SA ACS1086S COM
ACS108-6SA-TR ACS1086S
COM Common drive reference to connect to the
ACS108-6SA-AP ACS1086S mains
ACS108-6SN-TR ACS1086S OUT Output to connect to the load.
G Gate input to connect to the controller through
gate resistor
Rev 1
January 2006 1/11
www.st.com 11
1 Characteristics ACS108-6S
1 Characteristics
TO-92 Tlead = 75 °C
0.8
IT(RMS) RMS on-state current (full sine wave) SOT-223 Tamb = 75 °C A
dV/dt (2) VOUT = 67% VDRM, gate open, Tj = 125 °C MIN 500 V/µs
(dI/dt)c (2) Without snubber (15 V/µs), turn-off time ≤ 20 ms, Tj = 125 °C MIN 0.3 A/ms
VCL ICL = 0.1 mA, tp = 1 ms, Tj = 125 °C MIN 650 V
1. minimum IGT is guaranteed at 10% of IGT max
2. for both polarities of OUT referenced to COM
2/11
ACS108-6S 1 Characteristics
IDRM Tj = 25 °C 2 µA
VOUT = 600 V MAX
IRRM Tj = 125 °C 0.2 mA
1. for both polarities of OUT referenced to COM
Figure 1. Maximum power dissipation vs RMS Figure 2. RMS on-state current vs ambient
on-state current (full cycle) temperature (full cycle)
P (W) IT(RMS) (A)
0.90 1.0
0.80 0.9
ACS108-6SN (with 5cm² copper surface under tab)
0.70 0.8
0.7
0.60
0.6
0.50
0.5 ACS108-6SA
0.40
0.4
0.30
0.3
0.20 180°
0.2
0.10 0.1 Tamb °C
IT(RMS) (A)
0.00 0.0
0.00 0.10 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.50 0.60 0.70 0.80 0 25 50 75 100 125
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1 Characteristics ACS108-6S
Figure 5. Non repetitive surge peak on-state Figure 6. Non repetitive surge peak on-state
current vs number of cycles . current for a sinusoidal pulse with
width tp < 10 ms, and corresponding
value of I²t (Tj initial = 25 °C).
8 t=20ms
1.E+02
7 Non repetitive One cycle
Tj initial = 25 °C ITSM
6
5 1.E+01
4 Repetitive
Tamb = 75 °C
3
1.E+00
2 I²t
1
tp(ms)
0 1.E-01
Number of cycles
1 10 100 1000 0.01 0.10 1.00 10.00
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ACS108-6S 1 Characteristics
100
1.00 Tj=125°C
80
Tj=25°C
60
0.10
40
20 SCU(cm²)
VTM(V)
0.01 0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
Figure 9. Relative variation of critical rate of Figure 10. Relative variation of critical rate of
decrease of main current (di/dt)c decrease of main current (di/dt)c vs
versus junction temperature (dV/dt)c, with turn-off time < 20 ms
10 1.0
8 0.8
6 0.6
4 0.4
Figure 11. Relative variation of static dV/dt Figure 12. Relative variation of the maximal
versus junction temperature clamping voltage versus junction
temperature (min value)
dV/dt [T j] / dV/dt [T j=125°C] VCL [T j] / VDRM
8 1.20
Vout=400V
7 1.10
6
1.00
5
0.90
4
0.80
3
0.70
2
1 0.60
Tj(°C) Tj(°C)
0 0.50
25 50 75 100 125 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125
5/11
2 AC line switch - basic application ACS108-6S
The ACS108-6S switch is triggered by a negative gate current flowing from the gate pin G. The
switch can be driven directly by the digital controller through a resistor as shown in Figure 13.
Thanks to its overvoltage protection and turn-off commutation performance, the ACS108-6S
switch can drive a small power high inductive load with neither varistor nor additional turn-off
snubber.
Valve
AC Mains
Vss
Rg
MCU ACS108-6S
Power supply Vdd
6/11
ACS108-6S 2 AC line switch - basic application
Figure 14. Effect of the switching off of a high Figure 15. Description of the different steps
inductive load - typical clamping during switching off of a high
capability of ACS108-6S inductive load
4
VPEAK = V CL I OUT
I OUT 1
(5 mA/div)
3
VOUT 2 3
(200 V/div) IH
1 4
5 VOUT
IH VCL
2
100µs/div
Figure 16. Overvoltage ruggedness test circuit Figure 17. Typical current and voltage
for resistive and inductive loads waveforms across the ACS108-6S
with conditions equivalent to during IEC 61000-4-5 standard test
IEC 61000-4-5 standards
VPEAK
I OUT
Surge generator
(2 A/div)
"1.2/50 waveform"
Model of the load VOUT
Rgene R L (200 V/div)
2 150 5µH
ACS108-6Sx
2.4 kV surge
Rg
220
200ns/div
7/11
3 Ordering information scheme ACS108-6S
AC Switch series
Number of switches
Current
08 = 0.8 ARMS
Voltage
6 = 600 V
Sensitivity
S = 10 mA
Package
A = TO-92
N = SOT-223
Packing
TR = Tape and reel
AP = Ammopack (TO-92)
Blank = (TO-92) Bulk
(SOT-223) Tube
4 Package information
a 0.50 0.019
8/11
ACS108-6S 4 Package information
V 10° max
1.32
5.16 7.80
1.32
2.30 0.95
9/11
5 Ordering information ACS108-6S
5 Ordering information
6 Revision history
10/11
ACS108-6S 6 Revision history
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences
of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted
by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject
to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not
authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.
11/11