EE1 1O Roll No.

:
iq(( 193

ll,,,JloliA_l- l NIII_ l_uJE 9 l I E_q HN 9_L (2c Y K A BN 4 I A]! A : rvj,l N C i 4IO L{ !l

DEPr\'RI-MENT OF EL ECTRICAL ANI) ELECI-RO)IlCS L:NGINFT.F RING
rrrD Sr:Mr-s r rRi-l i\liN;iioN.i.'niU,rri r -rr,nv. :nr s
7a,a',.,:- EEi l0 COtiRSE T'lTt.lr Elemenls of Electricat D,ginecring
/-a\nil
-
Li,^:i'E
WIriCiHl,\CF 20?6 MAXIMUM 4C
r ii9) 1\4ARKS
NAI\,IE OF 'iHr., counSf iNSi'nuCron: pp. D.IJK. t-F. c.s. sr
Ail Fin.l thr- po\\'er delivered bi'eaclr solrice b1'solving thc circLrit usirrg Nodal r0
' j. r\ nalvs is.

.t

€ Q. No. F iLrd tiie l\4csh currents

2 r- i i-,.:r-r i1 9i vr:n bsi arr.

-l'no
Q. l\iri coupled c,,ils rvith i-1 :0.,5H alrd L:: 1.0 FI hiLvtr a c;u-el'ilcit:nt o1'cou1;iiitu t). 0:
3 I lnd the no. oltrirrrs in coil2 is l-500. litlre cui'rcnl in crril I is ir '.2i) sin3l.ll a:n[)^
dclermirtc thr: r'oltaqc ilcr'oss c,oil 2 and the nraxinrr,r;r liux sci u1-r b1, lltc coil l.

!!'-.ng!!!!!!!t !'1/'t-gfE!tpi!!t!! !!!!!!!!!!{t!|g!i}49{!=:qa

lrage ,li "

i.'
Entto - tnoli No ,

Q.No A clos(ro
close:d magnetlc
magnetic circLrit
ctrcuit of
of' cast steel .o,itain, ia path of mean lengtl, 6;m-rultli
st.et contains
05
4 icross-scctionalarealcm2andapathof2cmmeanlengthrvitlrcross-sectionalareit
i 0'5 c''t-tt' A coil of 200 turns is wound around the 6 crn length of the
c,rcirit zrnd a r

i current of 0.4A f'lows.

'vyr' Determine
r,.,trLtrrrrrtr the
.ne llux
ilux density
oenslty in the 2 crn
rn cm path. if the relative
rel:rtir,..
perrnealtility of the cast steel is 750.

Fina trre n-s'sr"".e G;p *

"q-irarmt ".*;a
AB A-, the n*iGta,rcei a,r t0 fr- 0,i
,

.1
a _--_*-=---__
R. \< '-7
*N* /4 .?

U it'lagnetic co''. iitiaroi.ira .steel hasiit.lit";"sio,,i

)" * iho*
in-iGi,i. b;lo*.
@ lhere rs an air gap of l.? rnm long in one side limb
and a coiI of 500 tLrrns is rvound
ott the central limb. l'he cross sectional area of
the central limb is 1600 mrn2and that
of each side limb is 8(10,"t.''t.tt. coi.riaie rhe excitirg
cur'ent requirecl to produce a
llLrx ot''200 pwb in the air gap. Neglect anv
magnetic leakage and fiinging. The
rnasneti;:,tiorr crirve for the mird steer is given berovr,:

f-
I
B(TI
L--
I H(A-turnsim) l
l_.-_
- __.- ___'-__l

Page of 2
 t,l49l t

NATIONAL NSTITUTE OF TECI{NOLOGY.

End Semester Exarnination

('ourse code: 8E 1 00 Date: 3-05.2012 Time: 3Hrs Full Marks: 100

(Ansr.ver ali the questrons seriaily in ascending sequence)

r\
.r'l \
,,',| (a) In Fig 1 (Q determine the voltage gain Au:t,2,/u7 using mesh analysis. The value of the
a.
\_
_z resistances are given as 1i;:1f), R2=0.5Q, -R3=0.25f), Rr0.25C), Aj:0.25CJ. (i0)
(.b/In Fig 1(b) find the value of the voltage source V, that delivers 24 current from the
,/ iource usinp siar-delta or delta-star conversion,
--,, (l 0)

+
p^ v
\tL'
---_\ '/\/ tf)- 1.f,L
11 l
<.-.-
F-t-tfr.<,
o,5rL * "

Fi6 1 (a) Figl (b)

^\.^
f ) \) Derive the expression for the average power absorbed in an electrical circuit comprising
-RL elements fed from a sinusoidal voltage source. Also shor.v the variation of
instantaneous power w. r. t. time. \ (5)
For the circuiishown in Fig.2, deqermine\) total impedance between the terminals A and
B.\ui) current in each branch (ii) total power consumed by circuit (iv) draw phasor
6,, diagram also. Assume supply frequency as 50H2. (9)
.Kc), I series combination of R and C is in paraliel with.a 25O resistor. A 50Hz source results
a total current of 6.5A, a current of 5A tluough 25f) resistor and a current of 2.3A in
' 'llin
t,,
the RC branch. (i) Draw the phasor diagram of the circuit and find values of R and C (ii)
find apparent, active and reactive power and power factor of the circuit. (o)
6 ohm 3mH 8 ohm

g
Fig.2

\A iO , 6 pole, 5OHz lndugtion Motor has a slip of 1o/o at no-load & 3% at Full 1oad. Find
$) the synchronous speed (Ii) the no-load speeci,(iii) the full load speed (iv) the liequency
 of rotor curreut at standstill and (.,') tire 1r'equency of fotor cunent at firil load. (-i)
(tU)f 1O, 10KVA,2i00/230\i.501-Iz rransformer is comected as art autotransfortret'u'itlr
vLT u,inding in series rvith the HT rvinding. The ar-rtotransfbmrer is excjted lrout a 2-j3C\"
source and it is fuliy loaded such that the rated curret.Its of the rvindings are not exceedcd.
The output is copected to the 230V side. Detemrine (i) the current distribution in tire
ivindingi,(ii) rhe KVA outpLlt (iii) the volt-aniperes transferred conductivell' attd
indlctively from the input to the outpr.rt and (iv) the saving in copper as compared to tire
. L\vo rvinding transformer for the same outpLrt' (5)
\frdl A iO transformer has the follor.ving data: Turns ratio 20:i , Rt :20,C), Xr :80f), R::
:
N O.O+tt, Xz : 0.2Q, No load curent 1.2A, ieading the flux by 30o. The secondar'1'
.,, 1804 at a telminal voltage of 400V aud at a power factor of 0.8 lagging.
t delivers
D.t"..ni1e by the aid of a vector diagrarn: (i) the pfrmary applied voltage, (ii) the prirrar"v
\ ,power factor, (iii) the efficiency. (l-i)
f )\Ati";pedances 4+j3,2+j0 and 573 are connected betrveen R and B phase, B and Y phase &
'1-and-R pliase respectivcly. The load is supplied from a 400V, 50Hz balanced AC suppll'.
Find the line cunents, total po\ver dissipated and total reactive power. Two wattmelers. are
,t ol. Q corurected Lry taking Y as corlmon phase. frnd the \\'cttmeter readings. Assltnte the pttlLsc
'tte t NI't \ ,.qr.nce as RYB. (l+)
, )@\ If the current flowing through the load is 25 Z - 60 A, when 230Y , 50Hz 19 AC supply is
t-*Gfr.n.Findrhevalueofconrperrsatirrgelenrento:.ro:rthe,loadrequiredtoimprovethepori'cr
L'"*i
factor of the load to 0.9 lagging for same power dissipated. (6)
,-J- , diarneter of a-steel ring is 40 cm and a flux density of 0.8 Wb /nf is produced
\)/) \a)The mean
50.Af/cm. if the cross scction of the ring is 25 ctnz and the number of turns is 800, fincl
{Ot
\ \ \ X\r/ Tiie irrductance.
The exciting current, " inductance and the flux density in the ring when a air gap of
t \il
1

is cut in the ring. lgnore leakage ancl fringing. (5)

"m
b/ e magnetic core macle up of rnild steel has the dimensions shown in Fig 5(b). There is arr air
Jtuo l.2nrm long in one side limb and a coil of 500 tums is wound on the central limb. Thc cross
sectional area of the central limb is 1200 mm2 and that of each side limb is 800 mm2 . Calculate
the currelt reqr-rired to produce a flux of 1200pWb in air gap. Neglect anv magnetic leakage and
fringing. The magnetization curve for the mild steel is given below. (10)

B(T) 0.25 0.5 0.75 1.25 i.5 | 1.7s

H(AT/m 250 500 750 1000 i 1500 3000 | 12500

5OO mm
l0 0 r-'
l".2mm 300 mm

Fie s tb)
 N^'\.1.t(-)NAI-INSIll.tj.l.tjO};l.Ir(]iINol,oCjYKARNATAKA

1't SEMESTER B.rech. DEGREE END sEM EXA.'m?'iR','3=?l'%lt

Electrical and Electronics Engineering Department
Filements of Fllectrical Engineering - EE110
Maximum Marks: 100
Duration: 3 Hours
I{CTE: Answer ALL questions

s*ppliecl by the 025r,r:lour.ce to the circuit shorvn

in Fig.r Lrsing stat'-clclta or
t. fri.cl the cur.r.ent
cLrlr-c.t throngh the loQ t'esistot'in the netrvork
rlelta-star tr.^'sfor.r'ations. Also cletclrni.e the
o5
the ciependent cLlrrent sot'tt'ce;rnd the'oitage
9. llt,ntesh c.rLre.t:rnalysis fincl tire ctll'rent tlrroLrgh
in F'ig L l1
the clependent voltage sotlrce in the circtrit shorvtr
iygrr)SS
4f) 10O .r vr

- -- -iAA,-'-'
yYt

f-_:
|€rrrr .,!- ..*-.1t"u
:
t
r
/\, \.
.//
*-- --4A4,
ttt
YYY
ii i
I

'
I
i
| -__ __ ,_,- - 35f)

Fig. t Fig. z

shorvn in Fig' 3' o4

3. LIse sr)tlrce t.t-atrsfbrtr;rltiort to fincl ri, iu the circuit

Fig.4

4o
r- -\ /\r_-
24Q

stetl has the clilne.sions shorvn in irig +' There is a'air

gap 1'2 tntn
\ rni{gnetlc r,:ore u,arle of
'rild 'fht'cl'oss st'ctitlnal
Iirrrh
l,)'g ir.r 1.y111.sirlt. l'rrh irnd a coil oi ..,ur) ttri'ns ir; i't-luo(l ott the ecttrral
iir.,,a of.t5c crntr.iri lir.Lr is l5oomrnr a.cl
that of each sicle iirnb is Soomme' calcLrlate the excitii'g
any lllagrletic lealiage ancl
.rii.t.i,l 'etilrit'ert r. pt'ocl ttcr: a llLix of tlOtlp\\'b i'the air gap Neglect 'lo
'l crtl'\'e {bl the n-riltl steel is
n -l--1,7-:- -r, -]- r;s
ii'ingirrg. hi' II)i"rlllt:tizaiiorl
. to__l''"
l:r-l
C:.it t O.15_ i _- ,1.O
o.e; i,_?:___\_o
i +-f-#i LL2S i 1.5 ''"---1
, r?,?:-a---1i--_]-':::
i ni-i't-----r-
L"0 i -f-:j #j^--t
I

n1-i', ---i
soo-*---..^ - i --1L,oa-l- r:no I 3O()(l I ll,sr-to )
-_
iaila'li'.i--;ii
'-;;,r::,-.;-'-;--f----1,;,._---f----.-;.
i 1''''o-l-.:'oo f- -':t:
1

-lt-t:::':
 E. I'rvo coiis X of tzOOo turns and Y of't5cloo turn.s, 1ie in parallel planes so tlrat f5ci ol rhc tltL.
pr-odrrceci by coil X links coil Y. a clri'rerlt of ;A in coil X plodLice.s O.O5m\\rb rr'hilt' the sarrtt
clrrrent ip Y prodLrces O.O75mWb. CalcLrlate the rnLttLial incittctance and the cotrpling coefficicrlt. t'

An indLrctor is to be designed Lrsing the magnetic core of fig.s. "I'he core is oi' Lrnifblln closs
sectional area i cmJ and of'nrean Iength 2ocnt.It has an acljtrstable air gapof length'g'and r.r'ili irt
irorrnd ivith a coil of N trrrns. Neglecting the tnaqrtetic leakaqe and fringing, calcttlat.: g'ar,1 \
such that the indLrcrance is l5mH and so that the ittciucior can operate at maximuln cLtrrent of'5^'\
r,r,ithout saturation. Assume that the satulation occlu's rvhen the peak flux densitv in the core
exceeds l.7T and that the core has p. = 3OOO. Irind the total magnetic energl'.stttt'ed i: tire
energy stored in the inciuctarice. 04

->I *Ii-
Fig. 6

L
(.)
.1,
t-,
ig.5

l-.1.r \'
TLre polver consumeci in the indLrctil'e load sho*'tt in I'-ig.6 is 2.5 li\\r at 0.71 laggirrg po\\er iirr:tor'
(pf. fhe inpLrt r.,oltase is 230 V, 50 Hz. Fincl tire value of'the capacitor C, sLrch that the resLrlt;rnt
rrr)1\'n,'I:', t,rt','f Iht,irrp"',',,r'''"nt is 0.866 laggi ng rDras the nhasol dirorrnr
r.- trr. ... fi'r'the I\rr) (it\csJ .
^

'LJ
'J

Find the rnput voltage at 50 IJ.z to be applied to the circuit shorvir in f ig.7 belorv such that tire
current in the capacitot' is 8A and cirarv the cot respondi n g cornplete phiisor cli agr irr ns ronsitlcli rr'g
-l
capacitor current as reference? ")

--)' rtl
a l.= t\\rrlh
N: -4,_, j r' )"-
- J : -/ '
Fig. 7

niH
F

!). A transmission line carlies a clc voltaqe of ro V ancj a half'rectiflccl sintrsr-riclal r'oltage as shou rt in
)cP valrre (iii) ibrrn
Iirig.8 belorv. Calculate (i) rrns valLre (ii) the ar.'et *5' ihctor o.i

I
I

I
l l)O 1'/
i ,---
L *
- - --

Fig.8
io \i V'
--
i!-
I

lic ir
 NATI ONAL INSTrrurE oF TECI{N o i-o Gy K.,\ltN1r.r'r.
7(z\, s URATHK A L

N,Iid Semester Examination (Evcn ZAl2,l't year) Reg No

course code: EEr00 Date:24-02-2arz Time: r.5 hours Fuil Marks: 50

l. a) Find the porver involvecl in each of the five elemcnrs shown
in figure (l(a)) and
rnention whether it is absorbed or generated. (3)
the circuit shorvn in figurc
2Yro' ftOll finci out the eqr:rivalent resistance between a-b,
uslng star-delta conversion assume all resistors are having
I ohm (3) resistance.
c) For the circuit shown in the figure (t(c)) g)
i) Calculate, Vour ignoring tJre internal resistance of tlie soruce R, (assuming
it,s zero).
Use Voltage division mcthod,
(ii) Recalculate Vor1, taking into account R5. Wrat percentage enor was introcluced
by
ignoring R, in part (i).
(iii) Repcat part (i) & (ii) with the sanie sourc€ ancl replacing R1:20e
by 20k0 &
Rz=l0o by I ko. Explain wh;'' the percent crrcrr is nc,$/ so mucir less than in
part (ii).

!-'

-)l
'|\-//'sa ("i
\" R: =lOfi Vou,
)
1., *^---'J-6.^.-J
/tJ

r\4,, t1ll) . .., . (,/!

'i /J'
,r\-' t> ,2
/.t
?'
?.;alfi6d the value of V" ir: i]gu'e 2(a)'sing mesh analysis
(4I
b) Fincl rhe value of v, an,J i, iiifigur,:2{b) r:rsir:g rnesh analysis
(6)

r. :,._i .._*.1 I
@--*'1-"\" I i, 2a_
50 zvi- (l)
\;./ i r* 4L @=o
ta
**___r -
?
J

')-- ,-i2t

aJ/'
r$ f.4.
t
I -r? t)o I 2.
)-
L(
I

i
tr:L4-- ,TT--I
i
l /.a)
A/
vl'''
-'T7
!_J
 by the 20v source in the
3. use the nocie-voltage method I
to find the power -
developed
(10)
circuit in figure given below'

To
1* );-
-i:- 'l {oo . qg 3.125 vr
2oo I zov
-l ty ohm

has the dimensiorrs as show* in the

fig' below:
/ A magnetic,core rnade up of an 'alloy

F-*t-ltl
LJ.'r- {J;,,
{H' f[n'" I : ,Ll
'"r
1
r r,,o
i r lLl=-$j
600

I l.^
- lll**
hrns
I \
_-l?{'o='=
lA-- t-J I '€0oit- \
"'\i
,t_l
i___;--.
Length of the frl-r' A to Il tluough either outer limb: 50cm
"or"
L"nltn of the'core from A to B through the central
lilb =
19t"t *"?ltOT
Calculate the excitihg:current_required
to produce u fi\o of 5mWb in the air'gap'
leakage and fringing. l}e B/Hlur,ve
detail is:s :llil..olrs+-;-;;.i"-1--1--a -f-lnc,
1.6 t.75
B(Tesla) 1 l1 1.2 1.42 1.5125
400 t79r.4 3300 6000 9'lAt)
H (AT/m) 200 360

combined inductance of two coils comected

in series is 0.611and 0.1 LI depending
_s:dne
on the relative clirection of.currents in the
coil. If one of thecoils rvhen isolated has self
(4)
incluctance {re nrutiral incluctance a'cghc-ctunlinecoefficient'
"tO:-g,,.,mfi,e and a cross sectional area of 10 crn2' The ring
is
_pl.iring has a rnean diameter of 2l crn iron and cast iteel with each joints having a
made up of semicircular sections of cast
amPere turns required to produce a flux of
reluctance equal to air gap of 2nrrn. Find the
gx10-4 wb in,ir" ring.it" r.tative permeability of cast steel and cast
iron are 800 and
(6)
166 resPectivelY.

-/t-\ (
//'rD,*/ \
4 {

(
I

1 .c
, - @t-'*
Lr.( L -
,t.\1 -- "
,l'
?z'2n
Marl<s:"-'i0
Wcighttgez 20o/o
Notei(il An-swer all the questions: .
niisstttg dilts' ll i:rli
1ii; Stut" all assrrmptions, inclucling

1. Using Source Transformation, ro'pl'esetlt th.,,: circuit slirlvr:i itit:. i by e, practical voltage source
between A and B 16}di

,d l-
I
'i ) 4

1.
,".1 '6, * r-}

l1

i''ig^ I

/' tiri: p,oints ii an(l for th: l:iicr.ri{ shorvu in Iig.2 [4n{i
i"a tire equi val ent i ir ictatlcc
s; 1-rc lr.i'ce rt h,
(./1t 3Q
| \,',r
fi- ----"tvVf --.'.\.,
:i__-.T\
l\
I
I
\.
\./.
n4' I | 'r-..
V,to.
I

I
+ r/./
zr.r-\-. jJ6s .,.)'
Il

!. \, .rt1
- ---,tr(,\,!--. -;,
,

li::;::- ,,/ /t> i

I! // '< -<- ./
I
2Q1 :,i
i
,:il' i6c. ,. ,,]\._,.(
.,r,
i
I

t.
1, '/
I
,/1,/ l/
V- --- \"/v\----'r'
b-__u-
?r)
/ Irig. 2

y 3/ ll irig. 3 "tis:,ttg meslt ur,3f";.:;,r".

Determine V3 for the circtrit s hov"l irt Ishr]
5, .f fl r'^
!,.afl'll, l*fJ

x{"r\1
+
{} {1
t) \.f
.f
15i
4$n
--V*

l,ro {

n^--,.r ^t't /-
l',-l6c a ul

i
J
 I5ilTI
t'

IO

:1iii.1l

. \^ _
->,,,

r.rtr \

Page 2 of ?.
 ./
/ _--
-_/__-- shor''rn in Fig.4
rl ((T
{e l.locjal anztlysis" to ll'cl iro\\/er generated by the 2A sot'ttce in the circuit
I5NTI

f'

Fig.4
/.'/r
2 windings
1 ^ -:-- of
^r^,.^oc,cccl
rt^cross-sectional area 80C mm a.ncl of mean raciius 170 mrn has two
/tferrotnagnetic ring
f:\/;;;;il'in
,.ri.u, cne of 500 tums; ancl one of 700 tu;:i'rs. If tirc reiaLive"'permeability is 1200'
anci the rnutual incltrcta.nce of each assuming
tltat tfrere is nr:
calculatc the self-inci*ctance o1 each coil
t1{}it4i
flux leakage.
external ciianttlter of 24cm and it sqlrat'e cross-section
o i
6'l,Aring of ce.st steol as Slrcllvn iIi Fig. :5 has an is fitted rvith ncg,iigiblc:
r" ria.. mria,, alri itcros:i tli.e r:ing an orciinary stecl bar lEcmx3cmxp'ilcnt
/ of a-ittpere-tt-tttts iccli.tirr:cl tr-'' btl ntrlplieri to onc trali of the
rirrg to Dlcd',}(l(: il
gap; Calcuiate the nr.ti;:bcr "i{r:;1|*ct
.iiirc lcair.llr'
il,.,ll C.nsify of 1 \,'rib,/r'Z ir'r tlir, .ihcr l',irlf 'i'g" 1 1 iii.,ll

,l
-f.
---l-*
ri' [t\
Fio 5

Page 2 of ?-
 - l_ryn :_
;J]i _|.[II :i1-l_. _]__ l
N Al r
.MENT
o r J A L rl"r s'r rr u r E o F T' E c tt'
A' il\ KA, g u R A i
rH J o t- o cl-rilnx
rcA- i,- - .

DEPAR: OF BLECTzuCAL,{NI D ELBCTROI{ICS ENGINI ERTNG

EEllO: ELEMENTS OF E{,ECT,RICAL ENGINEERING
VIarks:8t) BI{D SE'\4 EXAM Da ic: 1-05-2015
Wcightalle: 407o
Du ration: 3hr.
\ote: (i) ,\nswer all the questions.
(ii) State all assurnptions. inchtding missing data ir any

F rrd the mesh currents fr.rr Iire circuit given in lrigure I

IBM]
5l{r
+fL 6rL

t?, -t
n
lzk(l

Figure. i
2 U;e Node Voltage nrethod lo deterntine th(j. ()urrent 16 in the lrigure 2
l7i\4 j
J A cast steel core shown in the Figure j
hr,l; unifbrrn cross sect,on lt is rvound
u, rlr two coils. I'lre coii 2 carrics a -rL
current of 2A.(a) rvhat siro,rld the current
of coil I & its direction q.
*fr
ri;r a core flux
,-icirsitv I ..f i- ir; il,c tlircctio,- inciicaieci on 4ot Eoo
tuYn tq!.ns
th, ligurc. For cast steel, 11, :3000. (b)
Fi ,d tl'e inductance L1 , L2 and the rnutLral I -+
c\
{

irr,iuctance betrveen coils. There is no Ep

le:Lka_c,e of flux
Figure. 3 Hean ovc lcrglft [5tr crn,
[7M] v

In the magnetic circuit in lrigure. 4, the coil

Ir2 is supplying 500A.T in rhe direction
intlicated, Find the AT (in rnagnitude and
direction) that the coil F1 mr.rst provide 1o
produce a flux of 4mrvb in the air gap in the
central linrb from A to B. Tlie uof the core rs
4530.

Figure. 4
IriM]
5. W;'itedorvntheexpressionsforthecurrentfiowingrvhenthevoltageofv= 14.1sin 1000zrt is
applied acr',rss (a)
1r'lJ inductor of negligible resistance and (b) 150 prF oapacitor. Also find t6e corTiplex in cach casc. i)o\\/er
[4N41

Page 1 of 2
 Detcrnrine the forrn fhctor of the trapr:;:oidal *'avcf', nr shorvn in
Irir:rrrc.5 ,rl,
)
,r-a n 0

Figure.5
[6\,1]
1. A scncs a.lts:sIiii J l; i :ri:r51,-ri. choke c,tl, pure capacitor trkes -100\\; uhen supp,iecj
/ frorl i -r'*'- - .--
a : rs :.{ ilag'-ting). Thc ..ttltage acrr-.ss the
reslstcr r! :J -.: :::3::-.e:::s ,\lso illd the capacitence
\altlL'i\'l-, :::a

-l : -: - _ l

.;.,* N'r

. ,-t _

i2. ir;liinci tlle \\'afttneter rea.iirrg rrhcn tire net."vork shorvn in irig.6 is connected to a baiancecl 400 \', lirree plra.sr:
,;rrpply, of pltls,-, seqLlence ILYB. Neglect insirulnent losses. triTt
t'' l
iii) Drari'tltc nltasor ciiagtarn ir.-'r ii'atimelt)r current anci voiiage in relatiorr to the Iine vollaaes rn j1 I
l\/ I
i iiitli'tltt tolel load activt: power is 12.312 kW. flrrd the valLre of 'R' in the circuit f r)-) l
tv" I

R
&o

30fL
5r?nv
B

I
> : -j
-

2zcp ) af 7
 6" Detcrnrine the forrn tactor clf the trape;roidal u,avc['. nn shown in l

I'-r,_:rrrc.5
---lB
!

i\:\
I

i\

Figure.5 tet4j
t\ scrics alternating cii'cttit consisting of a resistor, choke coi, and a pure capacitor trkes 400W rvhen supp,ied
,-1.
liorn a single phase l20V,60Hz suppll'. The current in the circuit is 5A (lagging). Thc voltage across
t5e
resistor is 70V and that of the capacitor i:;7riV. Determine all ihc circuit parameters. Also trnd
the capacirance
value lbr correcting the power factor of the or erall circuit to 0.9 :fc{ng LqEtloB
tlgMl
8. A single phase transfortner has Zt= Q./r 1' j ,\.2)a and 21- (0.trl171j0.0465) (). l-iie i'put voltage is 660r) V
att'j turns ratio is 10.6 : 1. The secondary feeds a load which draw:i 300 A at 0.8 p.f lagging. Neglecting
no-ltarj
!,r,,v'r
'rrrrr'nt I
ro, u(.iur,,',,,r
rl,-fnrnrino the ;econd.ary yolqqge anci output in kW. gl
g' A l-<Ir transfornrcr has 500 tuins on the primary'and l0 turns on the secondary winding. The
mean length of the
^^tr' ;"
'rra'rrr"ii^ lfqLrt +t'^
rtt rttv i.6'.t core is 150 crn and the.it irtt:i are equivalcn. to an air-gap
of 0.1 rnm. W6en a potcrrtia)
dif{'ercnce of 3000 V is applied to tlrc primary, nraximum flux clonr,i,1, is 1.2 wbim2. calculate (a) tlre cr()ss_
scctior'al atea of tlle ctlre (b) no-load secrtndary voltage (c) the uo-'oacl current dravnn by t6e primary (d)
po.,ver
iactor ott ;to-load. Given hat AT/cur for a flux densiry'of 1.2 Wb/nrr in iron to be j, i6e correspo'ding
iro' loss
to be 2 rvatt/kg at 50 Hz and the densiq,of iron as 7.8 gram/crn2.
t8l
lb A 3-tlr induction rnotor is rvounded for 4 polcs and is supplircl fiom 50-Hz. syrreqrs. Calculate (i) the
sytichronotts speed (ii) tltc rotor spced. when slip is 4% and (iii) rotor fiequer.rcy wSen rgtor runs at 600 rpm.[11
il A 3-plrasc star collllectc<l balanced indur:tive ltrad drarvs a line current ttl'25 A. l-he lotal (3-phase) load kr.i A
arrd kW are 20 and 16, iespectively. Find the rcadings ott each of fhe trvo uattmeters used rneasurc thrce p6ase
p()\vcr.
f 05l

(i)lirnci tlre \r'attructer rearjing rVhcn tire nctr.vork sirorvn irr irig. 6 is connected to a blriirnceci 400 \, titree
lllrasr-:
';rrppll' of pltlst' sl:quencc ItYB. i.''.eglcct insirurnent losses.
l()7 )
iii) Drari titc uhasor ciiagram iL-'r'i'r'attmetr:r current anci voitage in relation to the linc voitaacs. [01 ]
iiii) I1'thc ttrl:rl load activc power is 12.311 kW. llnd the value o1"R' in the circuit. [02 ]

R
&o
+ -5qo
30 J]-
4* fxv ,\?ev
B i4 -7
', d

Fior rr-c C

Page 2 of 2
 r,1 rrrvl\.\L INSTITUTE
NATICNAL rr\rlr I U It Uf
Roll irio.
IitCHNOLO6y
OF TE TCHNOI TTTZ tl+ r'Ir I l; fi tl-i
6a61ffi
DEpARrrv{ETI3l3:3:,1}l:1\o_ry"ainoniisENGrNEERrNG
EE1r0: ELENIENTS oF ElEcrnicar
Nfarks: 80 ENGINEEoi,t'oo*^t
END SEM
Weightage: 40oh Date: 10-12-2014
Duration: 3 hrs.
Note: (i) Answer all questions
(ii) Assume any missing data and state
all the assumptions
l' using Source Transformation, Find
vo in the circuit rno*nT *n (r)
[4 Marksf
I OJL

loA 49
Atl
-rul.
2q0
8sr
Fie. (1)
2. Using Nodal Analysis, Find all
the node voltages of the circuit
shown in Fig. (2)
[6 MarksJ

u-

___r<+

Fig. (2)
3. In the magnetic circuit shown in
Fig. (3), the
:#'.:::::":::::Il.:
cc

il:,T[:.j
a currenr or 4 A rhe air-eap
i:;ff
v'J^3 ifj; #:
0.5A3 :.' The fi
perrnea'lllty
r lrs permeabilitv
;, I i r., may
: r, iron
of
ot t,/:: ]]'j,
*1 ; be assurrred :r+ !fi ;.. H.;!
ii J, l;,1 T, : :l:.1
to bei infinite. Determine rh;;r;;.;:i:,t
and 83 in the gaps gr, g,, andg3
, respectivery. Negrec;[;# and fringing. l b;,;, ,
Marrrsr
[10 Marks]
'0

Fis. (3)
4. For the Circuit shown in Fig. (4), find the capacitor
voltage V.(t). Given = 0.02cos(106t) A
[5 Marks]

o.ooluF 05 mH

Fig. (a)
Page 1 of 2
 Consider the circuit of Fig. (5) belorv, rvhich depicts a motor connected to a 60 Hz por.ver source .

Suppose the motor absorbs 50 kW of average po\\'er at a porver factor (pi) of 0.8 lagging.

a) Find the complex power delivered to the motor.

b) Find the source current, source voltage, power loss in the line, and the complex po\\'er delivered by the
source.

c) Find the kVAr rating and capacitance of the capacitor to be connected across the motor to improve the
pf to 0.95 lagging.

d) Repeat the calculations in part (b) with the designed capacitor in place. [15 Marks]
R,t]rc=0.5 A

w'm =?SO &

Fig. (s)

6. Three equal impedances, each having a resistance R and inductance L in series are connected in star
across a 3 phase, 400V, 50Hz supply. The power input to the load is measured by two wattmeter :

method. The readings of the two wattmeters are 5kW and 2kW. Determine the resistance and i
inductance of each impedance and also reactive power consumed by the load.
[8 Marks]

7. Three impedances, one of oure resistance 60Cl in series with a pure inductive reac.tance of 45f)
connected between R and Y lines, Second one of pure Capacitive reactance 56 C) connected between R
and B lines and 30 C) resistance connected between Y and B lines are connected across a 3 phase,
440V supply with a phase sequence of RYB clockwise. Compute the reading of the wattmeter W,
whose current coil is connected to R line and pressure coil is connected between Y and B lines. Also
find the same wattmeter reading W when 30 Cl resistance gets disconnected from the load.
[12 Marks]

8. A 100kVA transformer has the followins data :

Primary side: V1:l 1000V, N1 : 400, R1 : 0.3O, Xl:l.lO
Secondary side: V2:400V, N2:80, R2:0.01C), X2:0.035CI
a) Calculate the equivalent impedance referred to the primary circuit. Draw the circuit showing the
values. [3 Marks]
b) If the transformer takes a no-load current of 5A at 0 .2 pf lagging and secondary supplies the full
load current at 0.8 pf lagging. Determine the primary current and pf. Represent the parameters in
phasor diagram. [8 Marks]
c) Use the values calculated in part (b) & calculate the efficiency at full load, if the core loss is
2.9kW. [4 Marks]

9. Explain the principle of working of squinel cage induction motor. Also draw the front view of stator
and rotor structure. [5 Marks]

Page 2 of 2