Module-5 (Cat.B1.1) Dec-18 Dgca Paper With Ans PDF

MODULE-5 (Cat.B1.
1) DGCA NOVEMBER -2018 QUESTION PAPER
1. The three beams in a color CRT are associated with the colors
a) Red, yellow and blue
b) Red, green and blue
c) Green, blue and yellow.
2. OSS (Option selectable software) can be modified by when

a) Aircraft operator.
b) Design organization (DO).
c) Manufacturer.
d) Any of the above.
3. The main advantage of using a serial bus in an aircraft is:

a) There is no need for data conversion
b) It supports the highest possible data rates
c) Reduction in the size and weight of cabling.
4. A method used in modern aircraft for reporting in-flight faults to an

engineering and monitoring ground station is:
a) TCAS II
b) ACARS
c) GPS.
5. ARINC 429 can connect number of receiver in single bus

a) 20 receivers.
b) 120 receivers.
c) 180 receivers.
6. The noise margin for standard TTL devices is:

a) 400 mV
b) 800 mV
c) 2V.
7. Mask-programmed ROM bone by

a) Manufacturer.
b) Operator.
c) Design organization (DO).
Page 1 of 15
MODULE-5 (Cat.B1.1) DGCA NOVEMBER -2018 QUESTION PAPER
8. Opcode in computer system

a) Decimal.
b) BCD.
c) Binary code.
d) Set of instruction.
9. Group of four bits are sometimes referred as

a) Word.
b) Nibbles.
c) Binary.
d)
10. Scan of CRT is done
a) Top to bottom.
b) Left to right.
c) Both (a) & (b) are correct.
11. Which of the following types of ADC is the fastest:

a) Flash type
b) Dual slope type
c) Successive approximation type.
12. The process of sampling approximating an analogue signal to a

series of discrete levels is referred to as:
a) Interfacing
b) Quantizing
c) Data conversion
13. A heading reference of 320° in a word label format would appear

as:
a) 000010011
b) 011010000
c) 001000111.
14. In electronic control unit ,voltage regulation regulate

a) Position.
b) Speed.
Page 2 of 15
c) Transient.
15. EPROM
a) Can only be programmed by manufacturers.
b) By user.
16. RAM does not use tape because

a) Slow (Access time is longer).
b) .
c) .
17. Primary purpose of bonding.

a) Make all structure at same potential.
b) .
c) .
18. An advantage of a dual-slope ADC is:

a) A fast conversion time
b) An inherent ability to reject noise
c) The ability to operate without a clock.
19. Which one of the following gives the length of an ARINC 429 data
word:
a) 16 bits
b) 32 bits
c) 64 bits
20. In a binary counter, the clock input of each bistable stage is fed
from:
a) The same clock line
b) The Q output of the previous stage
c) The CLEAR line.
21. Adjacent phosphors of blue and green are illuminated on the screen
of a CRT. The resultant colour produced will be:
a) Cyan
b) White
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c) Magenta.
22. The patterns required to display alphanumeric characters in a CRT

controller are stored in:
a) Static RAM
b) Dynamic RAM
c) Character generator ROM.
23. A Level C software classification is one in which a failure could

result in:
a) Aircraft loss
b) Fatal injuries to passengers or crew
c) Minor injuries to passengers or crew.
24. EMI can be conveyed from a source to a receiver by:

a) Conduction only
b) Radiation only
c) Conduction and radiation.
25. Effective protection against lightning and static discharge damage

to an aircraft requires that:
a) All isolated conducting parts must have high resistance to ground
b) All parts of the metal structure of the aircraft must be bonded
to ground
c) All power and bus cables must be well insulated.
26. A significant advantage of fibre optic networks in modern passenger

aircraft is:
a) Reduced weight
b) Lower installation costs
c) Ease of maintenance.
27. Adjacent blue and red phosphors are

illuminated on the screen of a colour CRT.
The resulting colour produced will be:
a) Cyan
b) Yellow
c) Magenta.
28. When expressed in hexadecimal an octal

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value of 54 is the same as:
a) 2C
b) 2F
c) 4F.
29. GPS consists of the following segments:

a) Space, user and control
b) Latitude, longitude, time
c) Carrier, modulation, encoding.
30. ACARS signals are transmitted at:

a) HF in the range 11 MHz to 14 MHz
b) VHF in the range 118 MHz to 136 MHz
c) UHF in the range 405 MHz to 420 MHz
31. In an analogue to digital converter, the input voltage:

a) Can vary continuously in voltage level
b) Can have two possible voltage levels
c) Can only have one fixed voltage level.
32. Electromagnetic compatibility is achieved by:

a) Using smoothed and well-regulated DC supplies
b) Coating all equipment enclosures with conductive paint
c) Shielding, screening, earthing, bonding and interference
filters.
33. When compared with an LCD, a CRT display offers the advantage
that:
a) The resolution and focus are better
b) It can be viewed over a large angle
c) It uses low voltages and is more energy efficient.
34. Grounding and bonding resistances of

a) Less than 0.001Ω–0.003Ω.
b) Greater than 0.001Ω–0.003Ω.
c) Less than 0.01Ω–0.03Ω.
35. BITE function of capabilities include

a) Real-time, critical monitoring.
b) Module and/or subassembly failure isolation.
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c) Go/no-go alarms.
d) All of the above.
36. Disadvantage of Fibre optics

a) Industry resistance to the introduction of new technology;
b) Need for a high degree of precision when fitting cables and
connectors;
c) Concerns about the mechanical strength of fibers and the need to
ensure that cable bends have a sufficiently large radius to
minimize losses and the possibility of damage to fibers.
37. MTCS for fibre optics

a) Optical fibre consists of a cylindrical silica glass core surrounded
by further glass cladding.
b) The fibre acts as a channel (or waveguide) along which an
electromagnetic wave can pass with very little loss.
c) Fibre-optics is governed by the fundamental laws of reflection and
refraction.
38. EMI due to

a) Errors in instrument indications (both above and below true).
b) Heterodyne whistles present on audio signals, herringbone
patterns in video displays, repetitive pulse noise (buzz) on
intercom and cabin phone systems.
c) Desensitizing of radio and radar receivers, false indications in
radar and distance measuring equipment, unwarranted triggering
of Alarms.
39. AND gates

a) Series circuit.
b) Parallel circuit.
40. When landing gear fully down and locked then light will glow
a) Blue.
b) Red.
c) Green.
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41. When carrying out a bonding check on a surface protected by

anodic film
a) The anodic film should be removed locally to ensure a good
contact
b) The film is conductive so no preparations are required
c) Add a bonding factor to the result of the test to account for the
resistance of the anodic film
42. The most common CRT for an EFIS system screen is a

a) Electrostatic
b) Electromagnetic
c) Combined
43. In a fibre optic system, different light frequencies are separated by

a) An active filter
b) A passive filter
c) A star network
44. If part of a display is lost on a CRT, this could be due to

a) An inoperative symbol generator or input sensor
b) An inoperative symbol generator or control panel
c) Loss of power to the CRT
45. Fibre optic cables consists of a silica glass core and

a) Refractive outer cladding
b) Reflective outer cladding
c) Reflective inner cladding
46. Fibre optic cable over copper cable has the following advantages
a) Non-conductive, easier to manufacture and assemble, greater
bandwidth
b) Non-conductive, greater bandwidth, greater signal security
c) Greater bandwidth, greater signal security, more robust
47. To deflect the beam of a CRT horizontally, coils are placed on the
neck of the tube
a) One on the side, one at the bottom
b) Each side
c) Top and bottom
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48. The light source used in fibre optics is
a) Higher bandwidth than visible light
b) Lower bandwidth than visible light
c) Visible light
49. Optical fibre losses are due to

a) Absorption only
b) Absorption, scattering and reflection
c) Radiation, absorption and reflection
50. Fibre optic data bus links are ?
a) Bi-directional
b) One way data buses
c) Simplex
51. Indications of landing gear fully down and locked are:

a) Red lights on, green lights off
b) Red lights on, green lights on
c) Red lights off, green lights on.
52. When an electrically operated landing gear is fully retracted, the up-
lock switch contacts:
a) Open, thereby removing power from the motor
b) Close, thereby removing power from the motor
c) Open, thereby applying power to the motor.
53. A CRT display has the advantage over an LCD display by

a) Brighter clearer output
b) More energy efficient
c) Large viewing angle
54. Advantage of CRT over LCD is

a) Wide angle viewing.
b) Lower power consumption.
c) Extreme bright coloration display.
55. Electrostatic discharge occurs when

a) The ground lead on a wrist strap touches the skin.
b) Materials are rubbed together or pulled apart.
c) Materials of different potential are brought in close proximity
to each other.
Page 8 of 15
56. EMI can be reduced by means of:

a) Screening only
b) Screening and filtering
d) Screening, bonding and filtering.
57. EMI can be reduced by means of:

a) Noise source.
b) Means of coupling (by conduction or radiation).
c) Susceptible receiver.
58. The standard for ACARS is defined in:

a) ARINC 429
b) ARINC 664
c) ARINC 724.
59. The resolution of a DAC depends on:

a) The speed at which the device operatess
b) The accuracy of the reference voltage used
c) The number of bits used in the conversion process.
60. Which one of the following gives the length of an ARINC 429 data
word:
a) 16 bits
b) 32 bits
c) 64 bits.
61. MICS on RAM

a) Memory can be accessed.
b) Memory can be accessed very easily.
c) None of the above.
62. Non – volatile is

a) Data loss when no power.
b) Intact when no power.
c) Always intact.
d) No effect on power conditions.
63. Which device affected easily by static

a) Static sensitive device.
Page 9 of 15
b) High voltage device.
c) High current device.
64. ESDS soldering iron to use

a) Low voltage with bit grounded.
b) Low voltage without bit grounded.
c) High voltage with bit grounded.
d) High voltage without bit grounded.
65. The presence of unwanted voltages or current on systems is

caused by
a) EMC.
b) ESSD.
c) EMI.
66. If lightning strike pass from the structure the changes damage are
mostly at
a) At all points.
b) At the points of lightning strike.
c) At the point of existing the strike from aircraft to atmosphere.
d) No change.
67. bonding is done with

a) Co-axial cable.
b) Normal wires.
c) Purpose made strap.
d) None of the above.
68. which component is most affected by the static electricity

a) Diode.
b) MOS.
c) Amplifier.
69. The ability of an item of equipment to operate alongside other items

of equipment without causing EMI is called
a) EMC.
b) ESSD.
c) HIRF.
70. Lightning strike maximum damage on

a) Bonding cable.
Page 10 of 15
b) Exit area.
c) Structure part.
d) No damage on structure.
71. EMI
a) Desensitize receiver antenna operation
b) Random lines in the display unit
c) Erroneous indicator reading.
72. RAM
a) Data can be retrieved from all the location.
b) Few data can be retrieved from selected location.
c) None of the above.
73. Chances of damage to the components due to high static electricity

are.
a) Static sensitive device.
b) High voltage device.
c) High current device.
74. Higher frequency signals can lead to cross-talk between wires as

result of the
a) Dielectric effect of the wire insulation causing increased
capacitance.
b) Dielectric effect of the wire insulation causing reduced
capacitance.
c) Dielectric effect of the wire conductor causing required
capacitance.
75. Non useful voltage developed due to

a) EMI.
b) EMC.
c) ESDC.
76. The flight data recorder must stop automatically

a) After the aircraft is incapable of moving under its own power.
Page 11 of 15
b) Before the aircraft is incapable of moving under its own power.
c) After landing.
77. What has the pronounced effect on static system

a) Dry weather.
b) Raining weather.
c) Moist weather.
d) Humid weather.
78. Effect of EMI

a) Radio disturbance & communication.
b) Display disturbance & receiver problem.
c) All of the above.
79. The resistance of the wrist strap used as part of anti-static

precautions should be.
a) 0 - 200 ohm.
b) 20 megohm - 200 megohm.
c) 250 kilohm - 1.5 megohm.
80. A fibre optic data has used on an aircraft

a) Can send only one message at a time.
b) Can transmit on several channels at the same time.
c) Connect non-essential system only.
81. A disadvantage of fibre optic cable is

a) Coupling susceptible to ingress of fluid.
b) End terminals are susceptible to environmental
contamination.
c) Shallow bend radius allowed.
82. Fibre optic data is sent by

a) Modulating the frequency of laser beam.
b) A strobe light.
c) Modulating the frequency of laser light.
83. A fibre optic cable consists of.

a) A silica glass core with a cladding having a lower refractive
index.
Page 12 of 15
b) A silica glass core with a cladding having a higher refractive
index.
c) A plastic core with a cladding having a higher refractive index.
84. Continuity of a fibreoptic cable is checked by.

a) A calibrated light source.
b) A calibrated light source and an opto-power meter.
c) A light source and an opto-power meter.
85. What precautions are required when removing ESDS equipment

a) Wear a wrist strap connected to an approved ground point.
b) No special precautions are required.
c) Keep one hand on the airframe.
86. Some of the advantages of fibre optic cable over copper cable are
a) Smaller size and weight, nonconductive, more rugged, higher
security.
b) Nonconductive, easy to manufacture and assemble higher
bandwidth.
c) Nonconductive, higher bandwidth, higher security, smaller
size and weight.
87. HIRF is prevented from entering a fibre optic cable by

a) Using an opto-isolator coupling.
b) Grounding the fibre at both ends.
c) Enclosing it in a metal braid.
88. Fibre optic cables

a) Are immune to EMI.
b) Attenuate EMI.
c) Are susceptible to EMI.
89. What kind of light is used in a fibre optic systems

a) Infrared.
b) Visible.
c) Ultraviolet.
90. Two connected fibre optic cable ends are parallel but not quite
touching. This is called
a) End to end coupling.
Page 13 of 15
b) Lens connector.
c) End fire coupling.
91. Which of the following ESDS devices can withstand higher static
electricity voltage
a) MOSFET.
b) SCR.
c) ECL.
92. ARINC 629 data bus is

a) One cable, bi-directional.
b) Two cables, uni-directional.
c) Two cables, bi directional.
93. An ARINC 573 data bus is used

a) To input into a Digital Flight Data Recorder.
b) To supply digital inputs from a Symbol Generator to the EADI
and EHSI.
c) To input into a FDR Digital.
94. An ARINC 429 bus uses

a) A twisted shielded pair of wires.
b) Two bi-directional twin sheathed and earthed wires.
c) A single twin wire cable for each transmitter.
95. ARINC 629 current mode couplers are

a) Capacitive.
b) Resistive.
c) Inductive.
96. ARINC 629 data bus is

a) One bus, bi-directional data flow.
b) Two buses, unidirectional.
c) Two buses, bi-directional data flow.
97. Convert the binary word 1100 to decimal

a) 11.
b) 16.
c) 12.
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98. What is the main disadvantage of a fibre optic data bus

a) Less strong and durable when compared to twisted pair and
coaxial cable.
b) Expensive to install.
c) Bend radius and moisture ingress at connections.
99. Which logic gate can be represented as a parallel circuit

a) OR-gate.
b) Exclusive OR-gate.
c) NAND-gate.
100. The ARINC 429 data bus word system use

a. Decimal numbering.
b. Hexadecimal numbering.
c. Binary coded decimal.
101. ARINC 573 is related to what system

a. INS.
b. FDR.
c. Whether radar.
102. In an ARINC 429 word string, bits 1 to 8 represent the

a. Source of massage.
b. Monitored parameter.
c. Destination LRU address.
103. A disadvantage of a fibre optic cable is

a. Shallow bend radius.
b. Coupling susceptible to ingress of fluid.
c. Liable to environmental contamination of end terminal.
Page 15 of 15

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MODULE-5 (Cat.B1.

1) DGCA NOVEMBER -2018 QUESTION PAPER

2. OSS (Option selectable software) can be modified by when

3. The main advantage of using a serial bus in an aircraft is:

4. A method used in modern aircraft for reporting in-flight faults to an

5. ARINC 429 can connect number of receiver in single bus

6. The noise margin for standard TTL devices is:

7. Mask-programmed ROM bone by

8. Opcode in computer system

9. Group of four bits are sometimes referred as

11. Which of the following types of ADC is the fastest:

12. The process of sampling approximating an analogue signal to a

13. A heading reference of 320° in a word label format would appear

14. In electronic control unit ,voltage regulation regulate

16. RAM does not use tape because

17. Primary purpose of bonding.

18. An advantage of a dual-slope ADC is:

22. The patterns required to display alphanumeric characters in a CRT

23. A Level C software classification is one in which a failure could

24. EMI can be conveyed from a source to a receiver by:

25. Effective protection against lightning and static discharge damage

26. A significant advantage of fibre optic networks in modern passenger

27. Adjacent blue and red phosphors are

28. When expressed in hexadecimal an octal

29. GPS consists of the following segments:

30. ACARS signals are transmitted at:

31. In an analogue to digital converter, the input voltage:

32. Electromagnetic compatibility is achieved by:

34. Grounding and bonding resistances of

35. BITE function of capabilities include

36. Disadvantage of Fibre optics

37. MTCS for fibre optics

38. EMI due to

39. AND gates

41. When carrying out a bonding check on a surface protected by

42. The most common CRT for an EFIS system screen is a

43. In a fibre optic system, different light frequencies are separated by

44. If part of a display is lost on a CRT, this could be due to

45. Fibre optic cables consists of a silica glass core and

49. Optical fibre losses are due to

51. Indications of landing gear fully down and locked are:

53. A CRT display has the advantage over an LCD display by

54. Advantage of CRT over LCD is

55. Electrostatic discharge occurs when

56. EMI can be reduced by means of:

57. EMI can be reduced by means of:

58. The standard for ACARS is defined in:

59. The resolution of a DAC depends on:

61. MICS on RAM

62. Non – volatile is

63. Which device affected easily by static

64. ESDS soldering iron to use

65. The presence of unwanted voltages or current on systems is

67. bonding is done with

68. which component is most affected by the static electricity

69. The ability of an item of equipment to operate alongside other items

70. Lightning strike maximum damage on

73. Chances of damage to the components due to high static electricity

74. Higher frequency signals can lead to cross-talk between wires as

75. Non useful voltage developed due to

76. The flight data recorder must stop automatically

77. What has the pronounced effect on static system

78. Effect of EMI