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8/3/2019 Teach Yourself Graphic Design: A Self-Study Course Outline
If you would like to learn graphic design from the ground up, through self directed study,
then this article lists some great resources that will get you started with your design
education. Also, even if you do go to design school, at least three-fifths of your education
will be through self directed study anyway.
Before we jump in, note that this post is brought to you by Envato Market. If you’d like to
earn a solid side income from your design skills, you can sell graphics of all types or
learn to build site themes. It’s a great way to get some real experience in the
marketplace. In this article, we mention additional paths to explore earning an income
with your design skill, after you've mastered the basics. You can also offer your skills as
a designer on Envato Studio.
I remember first learning these basic design principles, and they seamed so foreign at
first. It took me quite some time to get comfortable with these techniques. In school we
did a beginner project that consisted of drawing triangles, just to communicate emotion
through placement, shape and spacing alone. Below are some good resources on these
principles.
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8/3/2019 Teach Yourself Graphic Design: A Self-Study Course Outline
Understanding the basics of color theory is important and getting a feel for how to work
with colors. Color can make areas of a design pop off the page or recede into the
background. The use of texture can enhance the feel of a design. In print design texture
can be the actual feel of paper or other materials. Imagery can also blend in with texture
and is loaded with colors. Learning how to balance these is a delicate craft that will take
some practice to apply well. Here are some resources on using color, texture, and
imagery in graphic design:
Your ability to use type is one of the things that differentiates graphic design from other
visual professions. A big part of graphic design is understanding typography, developing
your knowledge of typefaces, and how to apply them in your design. This will be a
constant study throughout your career. Here are a few great resources on type:
Stop Stealing Sheep & Find Out How Type Works by Erik Spiekermann and E.M
Ginger
Typography Workbook: A Real-World Guide to Using Type in Graphic Design by
Timothy Samara
A Typographic Workbook: A Primer to History, Techniques, and Artistry by Kate Clair
and Cynthia Busic-Snyder
Thinking with Type: A Critical Guide for Designers, Writers, Editors, & Students by
Ellen Lupton
Philip Meggs book (see below), is a must have for every graphic design. You should read
it from cover to cover. Also, as you go through spend time researching areas that interest
you the most. Pick at least three areas to go into detailed study with and learn as much
as you can about them. One area of interest for me is the Bauhaus, which was a graphic
design and craft school founded in the early twentieth century. I find the subject
captivating, probably because it combines so many of my passions: art, design, history,
and education.
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8/3/2019 Teach Yourself Graphic Design: A Self-Study Course Outline
Visual and conceptual problem solving is the core of what we do as graphic designers.
Clients come to us with a brief, which is a problem that needs to be solved. A new
company may need to enter a specific market and come to you for a comprehensive
identity solution. Or you may work at a newspaper and have to lay out a page to deadline.
The problems are endless and your job is to solve these issues.
What is a visual concept? Well it's more than a pure visual solution. It's a unification of a
graphic and an idea, which is placed in context to solve a problem. Let's look at the
example of a logo. It's a visual mark, which represents the idea of a company, presented
in the context of all the company's identity, marketing, and history. Let's look at some
resources for developing your visual and conceptual problem solving skills for graphic
designers. Keep in mind though practicing your craft will help build your visual problem
solving skills.
A business card, like a canvas, has boundaries. A book has specific dimensions and
technical print limitations. These type of practical and technical limitations are an
important part of practicing the craft of graphic design. Work to learn about these
technologies and build up your knowledge through real projects. You'll learn a whole lot
about print by having to get a big project printed on a budget. Also, keep in mind that
creative solutions are often driven within contained creative environments. Part of the
fun of graphic design is solving technical problems with creative solutions.
Of course, there's no limit to the depth you can study on any subject of graphic design.
Grid Theory, Graphic Information Design, and Career Planning are just a few areas to
focus on. You could certainly go much deeper in other areas as well.
Grid Theory
Many areas of graphic design incorporate grid based solutions. In many ways, grid
theory is advanced principles of spacing, flow, and rhythm, though applied to real
projects, like laying out an entire book or website. Putting together any multi-page
document will likely benefit from a grid, as it makes the design feel cohesive. Below are
some resources to get started with grids.
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8/3/2019 Teach Yourself Graphic Design: A Self-Study Course Outline
Making and Breaking the Grid: A Graphic Design Layout Workshop by Timothy
Samara
While many of the principles of graphic information design are similar to graphic design,
it takes on a more technical and practical approach to visual problems. Rather than
looking at the concept on a billboard, a graphic information designer might analyze the
proper font size to use for traffic passing the billboard at 40mph, so as to have maximum
impact. It's a blend of scientific research and practical application to visual design.
Edward Tufte has written many good books on the subject, and I recommend you read
them all. They are elegantly written, the layout of the books are beautiful, and the
principles taught have strong, illustrative examples.
Spend some time getting acquainted with the graphic design landscape and plan your
career. Graphic design is a large discipline, which is directly involved in numerous
occupations. Learning the potential of the field will help you decide what you want to
focus on. You may be attracted to print design, advertising, interface design, or another
graphic design or related field.
encouraged me to get expressive with my use of type, spacing, and texture. While the
approach they practice in design isn't appropriate for every project, it certainly helped
develop my graphic range and ability to think illustratively through graphic design.
You may fall in love with some other approach to design. Also, you'll go through
numerous phases, where you'll be attracted to something else in design. This is part of
what's great about the field; it's so diverse. Don't be afraid to emulate designers
approaches on some projects. It's a good way to learn. Then you'll move on to something
else and it will become part of your collective design experience.
The End of Print: Graphic Design of David Carson by Lewis Blackwell and David
Carson
16 Great Graphic Design Blogs and Sites by Danny Outlaw
Being proficient with your tools helps you to be able to enter an intuitive flow like state
when working, but it's more than that. The better you know design, your medium, your
chosen field of focus, your toolsets, and your workflow, the easier it will be to sink into
that space where decisions come easily and time disappears. This flow state is a big
reason why people choose any art related field, like graphic design; they enjoy being in
the flow of creating and working visually.
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8/3/2019 Teach Yourself Graphic Design: A Self-Study Course Outline
Three things help get you hired as a graphic designer (in order of importance): your
portfolio, your demonstrated experience, your ability to communicate your knowledge on
graphic design. You build all three of these over time. It's not something that happens
overnight.
Your portfolio is your most important tool in marketing yourself as a graphic designer. It
demonstrates your abilities to practically apply your skills. When interviewing it also
holds some of the greatest weight in you being hired.
Experience takes time to grow. Someone that has worked in the field for years, run an
agency, or worked with large known companies has a tremendous leg-up in the industry.
Don't get discouraged though, everyone started from ground-zero to begin with.
One of the greatest skills one learns in design school is how to talk and write about
design. It's not just being able to create something that looks cool, but being able to
critically analyze a problem, apply a proven workflow to solving it, and communicate the
process. In the field, this will equate to needing to sell your solutions to clients or bosses.
Or when interviewing, describing how you solved a design problem.
Writing articles for your blog is a great place to practice discussing graphic design, and
how you've solved specific design problems. It also, in itself, demonstrates your
knowledge in the field. Don't be afraid to add case studies to your blog, even for personal
projects, as it's a great way to build this analytical skill set. Through self-study, use your
blog to write articles as you learn about design. This serves as a good substitute for
assignments you would receive in a design class, and will compliment the design
projects you do.
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8/3/2019 Teach Yourself Graphic Design: A Self-Study Course Outline
A great way to learn about the workings of the graphic design profession is to join
professional organizations. They run conferences, produce articles, books, and other
resources. Some of these organizations work to improve the profession as a whole by
lobbying and other activities.
AIGA
Graphic Artists Guild
Aside from professional communities, there are loads of communities on the web that
you can participate in. Below are some graphic design forums you may want to
participate in.
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8/3/2019 Teach Yourself Graphic Design: A Self-Study Course Outline
Interaction and critique is really important to your growth as a graphic designer. If you're
not in design school, then you need to find other places that people will tear apart your
work, and that you can develop your own critical eye. The best thing for a young design is
to have someone tell them why something they made isn't well designed, and what they
might do differently. This prepares you for clients doing this (gives you a thicker skin),
and it helps you grow with your visual and creative problem solving abilities.
I don't know of the perfect place on the net to find this, but try different online
communities or forums. And if you can find a mentor, even someone with just one or two
more years of experience than you, who is willing to critique your work, this can be
invaluable. Try some of the places mentioned below and search further.
Aside from your main portfolio, it also helps to have satellite portfolios, which are
submitted to portfolio communities, and where you can get feedback on your work. They
are also great places to promote your work and gain new clients. Below are some
communities to explore.
DeviantArt
Behance
Coroflot
Flickr
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8/3/2019 Teach Yourself Graphic Design: A Self-Study Course Outline
There are numerous communities and resources online that can help you grow as a
freelance graphic designer, and freelancing is a great way to get a broad set of graphic
design projects under your belt. It's a great way to grow your skills and learn through real
projects, as you study independently.
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8/3/2019 Teach Yourself Graphic Design: A Self-Study Course Outline
resource in landing a job is your ability to demonstrate your skills, done through your
portfolio, and in interviews your knowledge and passion should show.
Going to design school is great, but if you're diligent you can learn graphic design
through independent study. Keep in mind, I'm not saying don't go to college, as that
decision is up to you (I went to Undergraduate school and I took some Graduate
courses). Also, you may be in a position that you're studying something else, but are
passionate about graphic design. Plenty of great designers started in other fields or
learned on their own.
Even while I was in design school, some of the greatest lessons I learned came from
doing projects on my own, studying online, and books. A good teacher can be a great
resource though and I appreciate all those that helped me learn while I was in school.
If you do plan on going to design school, then spend some time deciding on the right
school for you. What school fits your budget, goals, and ability to attend. You may want
to consider online professional programs as well. Or for the brave of heart, do it without
formal schooling.
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8/3/2019 Teach Yourself Graphic Design: A Self-Study Course Outline
don't give up, and you'll get there. Be sure to have fun along the way, or else what's the
point!
Besides, by the time you're a great graphic designer, you'll probably be interested in
learning something else. That's just the nature of things, right!
Feel free to link to your favorite graphic design resources (books, articles, and others), as
their is an endless amount of great material to get started with, and then to advance your
skills as you grow!
You can earn a solid side income from your design skills, by selling graphics of all types
or building site themes. It’s a great way to get real experience. Or check out our series
that explores careers in design and illustration, which is a great next step after reading
this introduction to studying graphic design.
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Sean
Hodge
Sean Hodge
Tuts+ Business Editor (Orlando, FL)
Sean is the Business Editor at Tuts+. You can visit his site Creatro or follow him on
Twitter @seanHodge where he chats about the business of creativity.
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Many people prefer going to a physical university because it takes less discipline than
teaching yourself. Once you get yourself to class, you sort of hand yourself over to the
teacher. They’re in charge. This frees up your mind to focus on the material.
But when you teach yourself, you’re the student AND the teacher. You have to come home
each night after a long day of work and be willing to learn the material. And not just study it,
but practice it. Over and over. Because you won't get good at design by reading about it. It’s
not a subject like psychology or history. It’s more like pottery.
Also teaching yourself through blog posts and books will create a curriculum that can be
confusing. Each author has their own goals. Sometimes they’re writing for beginners. Other
times they’re writing for professionals. For each thing you read, it’s up to you as the
beginner to figure out where you fit in. It can be tiring. That’s why it takes discipline. You’ll
get there eventually but your progress will look like a messy squiggly line.
https://design.tutsplus.com/articles/teach-yourself-graphic-design-a-self-study-course-outline--psd-3520 16/27
8/3/2019 Teach Yourself Graphic Design: A Self-Study Course Outline
g y y p g y q gg y
It’s definitely possible though! Btw if anyone is interested I’ve written a lot about this stuff.
Click my profile for more info.
3△ ▽ • Reply • Share ›
learngd.com
△ ▽ • Reply • Share ›
m • 7 years ago
what software should i invest in to tech myself graphic design? Specifically digital art/designing
graphics for websites?
24 △ ▽ • Reply • Share ›
Create an account and even though it will say that these software products are for previous
owners of Adobe, you can download it anyway. Free beats buying the current package for
$$$ while you learn.
CobraSaint
(self taught Graphic Designer)
10 △ ▽ • Reply • Share ›
Let me offer you an exercise to start to test this method (this is not definitive).
1. Choose 5 of your favourite visual identity solutions / ads / package designs / typefaces etc (you
choose based on your goals) - just ensure all 5 are of the same ilk.
2. Place them in a hierarchical list 1 - 5 with 1 being 'best', 5 being 'worst'.
3. (now it gets interesting) Why is number 1 the best, and why is number 5 the worst? Quickly you
will realise the gaps in your knowledge, identify areas to learn about (no short-cuts here), and this
will lead to you identifying re-usable principles of design.
4. As you get to grips with this method, you hopefully will graduate to determining criteria for
evaluating your 'top 5', which extends your critical skills, and hopefully credibility. This type of
see more
28 △ ▽ • Reply • Share ›
I studied and teach Architecture at Undergraduate and Post Graduate level and I find my
role is more about encouraging and steering individual discovery, development and self-
critique than generating lists of goals and pressing home a design agenda.
'Give up now' is a bizarre statement for any professional teacher of anything to say in any
scenario.
Mike
46 △ ▽ • Reply • Share ›
But unfortunately it also means you dont always get the proper lessons, and you're
stuck filling in the blanks and have no idea what to do the majority of the time .
2△ ▽ • Reply • Share ›
I really liked what you wrote here, do you still teach...I have some questions....
△ ▽ • Reply • Share ›
- made my day, and yeah, it's never too late and some skilled graphic designers here probably can't
accept that self-taught zerglings are far more creative than them (if that is the case). They probably
want to be on top just because they have a degree on graphic designing and specifically don;t like
to hear people claiming that they're graphic designer just because they know photoshop. All I want
to say is that dont' take life too seriously, after all, no one has ever come out of it alive.
12 △ ▽ • Reply • Share ›
aj • 8 years ago
I totally agree with this article. I've heard stories from so many people who have dished out
thousands of dollars and later on comes someone with an incredible portfolio who never set foot in
a classroom. That's what I love about Art. What's the point of going to Harvard or whatever top
school in the world if at the end, you're portfolio isn't good and you simply don't have good art.
Someone commented earlier on here saying nothing beats a university and looks better in a
resume? I'll tell you one thing, an artist doesn't think that way. Pablo Picasso has such an
impressive resume and attended an ivy league education right. It's not his resume for what hes
remembered for.
4△ ▽ • Reply • Share ›
Are there any good online courses around for learning graphic design? Which one can you
recommend? Thanks a lot!
Regards
1△ ▽ • Reply • Share ›
There are far, far, too many things that you get from a design education that you cannot learn
without the personal interaction that a mentor can provide. I highly suggest that those who are
i t t d bit th b ll t fill t FAFSA di t i th ki d f d
https://design.tutsplus.com/articles/teach-yourself-graphic-design-a-self-study-course-outline--psd-3520
ti th t ill t l k 20/27
8/3/2019 Teach Yourself Graphic Design: A Self-Study Course Outline
interested bite the bullet, fill out a FAFSA, and invest in the kind of education that will truly make
you a professional.
3△ ▽ • Reply • Share ›
I actually happen to be in school for Computer Science. BUT, if I decided to quit today, I
would still achieve that level of success and satisfaction that I want in life because that's just
who I am. I have drive, and at heart I'm a DIY, Create Your Own Way kind of person.
I am naturally talented in the arts. I draw, paint, sing etc. and I really do have a love for
digital art. In order to cultivate my skill I research, study, practice and teach myself art
concepts. Graphic Design is art. Either you're talented in it,or you're not. Either you have a
passion for it, or you don't. If you see that you are talented in the area you can choose to go
to school for it, or you can teach yourself. Neither is wrong. I've decided to teach myself,
and I don't plan to be formally educated in the subject either. Talent, time, effort, research,
and experience is all I need.
And who the heck said you only find mentors in college?? Liz, please take you and your
limiting beliefs elsewhere.
BTW, I think it's quite funny that anyone who sat up in a classroom can call themselves an
artist.
10 △ ▽ • Reply • Share ›
Great graphic designers aren't worried about how people judge them and their educational
background. It's their WORK that speaks for itself. You are the exact kind of person that this
younger generation is trying to get rid of (and they're doing an excellent job of it, by the
way). Filling out a FAFSA and spending $40,000-$100,000 for a Bachelor's degree, doesn't
make you more qualified.
thousands of dollars on an education and probably envy the people who don't spend one
dime on a university or have never set foot in a college classroom but will pull off a portfolio
better than yours or similar. This is possible because Graphic Design is Art. Not Business or
economics for which u need to go to Harvard for to be the best. Picasso graduated from
Harvard university right... haha.. Not. Envy shoots and wounds itself.
△ ▽ • Reply • Share ›
And this article's English leaves a lot to be desired. It's pretty bad :(
△ ▽ • Reply • Share ›
Yes it is possible to become an excellent designer with an education Its just not likely. You could
also learn medicine or become a lawyer without and education. You could also win the lottery each
of these thing IS possible.
The unfortunate aspect of this is that those who need an education most are the most likely to say
"I could just learn that online" Trying to make an evaluation on whether you need and education
without actually know what an education is the real problem with this approach.
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