First, fill in the blanks.

1. By measuring the insulation resistance of electrical equipment, it can be found whether

the insulation is damp and dirty, and whether there is a penetrating conductive path.

2. When the generator is speed rises, check whether the generator for friction or other
abnormal phenomena. If it is found, it should be reported. If it is serious, it should be
shut down immediately.

3. Generators juxtaposition: generally use automatic quasi-synchronization.

4. The generator is strictly prohibited from being disengaged with load to prevent the steam
turbine from Over Speed

5. The Nuclear phase must be carried out before the new installation or overhaul and the
transformer that has undergone phase change operation are put into operation.

6. In principle, when the primary equipment is in hot standby and operating state, the
corresponding protection device should be in the normal input state.

7. The generator step-up transformer and the step-up transformer used for zero-boost boost,
the neutral point must be directly grounding.

8. The ground wire must be connected to the ground terminal first and then conductor
end, and the contact must be good

Second, the judgment question.

1. The generator excitation regulator cannot be "automatic" and the generator can still start
normally. ( X )

2. During the boosting process of the generator, the rotor current and the stator three-phase
voltage are monitored, and the no-load characteristics of the generator are checked to
determine whether the stator winding, the rotor winding and the stator core are faulty, and
the correctness of the meter indication. (√ )

3. The parallel switching mode of the power plant is first break and then closed, that is, the
standby (working) power switch is disconnected first, and then the working (standby)
power switch is closed. ( X )

4. When the voltage of the generator drops below 95% of the rated value, the long-term
allowable value of the stator current shall not exceed 105% of the rated value. (√ )

5. When the plant transformer is powered off, the power side switch must be disconnected
first, then the load side switch must be disconnected ( X )
6. The heavy gas protection and differential protection of the transformer cannot be
withdrawn at the same time (√ )
Third, short answer questions

1. Generator parallel operation conditions (synchronous generator to grid)?

a. The generator voltage is equal to the system voltage
b. The phase of generator is consistent with that of system.
c. Generator frequency is equal to system frequency
d. The phase sequence of generator is the same as that of system.
2. Transformer parallel operating conditions
a. The ratio of variation is equal, and the difference shall not exceed ±0.5%.
b. The short circuit impedance should be equal and the deviation should be less than
10%.
c. Connection groups should be equal

3. Line power outage principle.

a. When the line is transmitted, it should be carried out from the power side. After
checking the circuit breaker's position of disconnection, close the bus side isolating
switch first, then close the line side (load side) isolating switch, and finally close the
sequence operation of the circuit breaker.
b. When the line is cut off, the circuit breaker shall be started from the load side. After
the circuit breaker is pulled apart, the circuit breaker is checked to be in the open
position, and the load side isolation switch is pulled apart, and the bus-side isolation
switch is finally pulled off

c. For shutdown and power transmission of longer lines, excessive voltage fluctuation
shall be prevented and generator self-excitation shall be prevented. The voltage of
generator shall be adjusted
4. 3/2 wiring mode equipment power transmission principle.
a. When the equipment of 3 / 2 connection mode is transmitted, the bus side switch
should be closed first and then the intermediate switch should be closed. In case of power
outage, the intermediate switch should be disconnected first, and then the bus side switch
should be disconnected.