Fifth Annual Conference

Power Transmission in India

< State Initiatives >

Gujarat Energy Transmission Corporation Limited

[ An ISO 9000 : 2008 Company ]

30th April, 2012

 Presentation Sequence

• What are some of the key State initiatives under way?

• What are their investment plans in the short and medium terms?

• What are the key issues and concerns from an STU’s perspective?
Key State Initiatives Under Way
Installed Generation Capacity
As on 31.03.2012

Sr. Installed
Sector
No. Capacity in MW
1 State Sector 4996
2 Private Sector 6325
3 Central Sector 3494
Total 14815*

* Excluding RE capacity – 2884 MW wind + 600 MW

Solar + 31.2 MW Bio-Mass

Transmission Network Development As on 31.03.2012

Sr. Substations Transmission Transformation Shunt Capacitors in
Particulars
No. (Nos.) Lines (CKM) Capacity (MVA) MVAR
1 400 KV 11 3189 7725 4631 MVAR
2 220 KV 79 14852 132 KV – 216 MVAR
19400
66 KV – 1317 MVAR
3 132 KV 49 4808 6032.5 22 KV – 78 MVAR
4 66 KV / 33 KV 1131 22108 23795 11 KV – 3020 MVAR
Total 1270 44957 56952 4631
4
GETCO Network Status
Maximum Demand Catered in Gujarat System

Max Demand Catered (MW)

5
Key State Initiatives
Focused Areas for Consistency and long term sustainability

• State Network Development

• Renovation & Modernization
 Equipment Failure
• Operation and Maintenance (Condition Monitoring)
 System Availability
 Hot line maintenance
• Transmission Losses – Reactive Power Management
• Intra –State ABT and Open Access
• Skill up gradation in Engineering
 Standard design to reduce project cycle time
• Safety
Key State Initiatives- Steps towards Smart Grid
 Switching over to Digital technology
 Pilot Project on Optical CT and Digital Substation
 Intrastate Energy accounting software
 Implementation of PMUs and WAMS
Adoption of  Optical Ground Wire (OPGW) for communication and
New unmanned substation operation
Technology  Hybrid substation switchgear Technology
 Adoption of advanced condition monitoring equipment
 Geographical Information System for mapping of
transmission assets.
 Monopole design for transmission towers
 High Ampacity Conductor
 Implementation of advanced safety tools
 Live line and dead line maintenance
7
Key Investment Plan
(11th & 12th FYP)
10th & 11th Five Year Achievement
CAPEX (in Rs Cr.)
2500
10th FYP : Rs 882 Cr. 11th FYP : Rs 6137 Cr.
2000
Amount in Rs Cr.

1500

1000

500

0
2002- 2003- 2004- 2005- 2006- 2007- 2008- 2009- 2010- 2011-
03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
CAPEX (in Rs Cr.) 180 146 148 208 201 401 681 1205 1850 2000
12th Five year Plan
Key Issues and Concerns from STU’s
Prospective
 Key Issues and Concerns
 Tariff based bidding in Intrastate Transmission

 Network Development – Cost constraints to pay RoW cost and forest clearance

 Smart Grid Solution: Though we talk, Not many companies are ready with full end

to end solution with modular features.

 Land for Substations – Ban on use of Gaucher Land

 Aged Assets – We cannot ignore it, so Renovation and modernization is essential

 Skilled manpower both Executive & Non-executive

 Renewable Energy Integration – As high as 30% of total installed capacity

 Lack of Inter-State line – Renewable Energy flow not taken care

10th & 11th Five Year Network Addition & 12th Five year Plan

•392 no of sub-stations, which are more than last 14 years cumulative figures prior to 2007
•120% increase from 10th FYP to 11th FYP
• Major focus on 66 KV Substation (375 nos of 66 KV S/S constructed in 11th FYP)
•First 400 KV Sub-station in South Gujarat and Kutch Region – 400 KV Kosamba & Varsana
10th & 11th Five Year Achievement & 12th Five year Plan

•9786 CKM of tr. line, which are more than last 13 years cumulative figures prior to 2007
•123% increase from 10th FYP to 11th FYP
• Major focus on 400 KV & 66 KV Transmission lines
•First 400 KV link between Kutch to Saurashtra (400 KV Mundra-Varsana-Hadala)
 AGATHALA

CHARANKA SAMI

VARSANA
BHIMASAR

KUKMA

LUNAWADA

BHAT
RAJPUR PIRANA
DUDHREJ
Adani, Mundra TATA UMPP,
LALPAR
Mundra

BOTAD
KANGASYALI

BHOMIYADAR

WAGRA

KOSAMBA

SHAPUR

GPPC TPS
 R&M Planning – Key Factors
Why need of R&M ?
• 1600 Kms of coastal line with wind pressure/ creek areas.
• Chemically polluted industrial zone.
• Challenge of uninterrupted & quality power supply on 24 X 7 basis
due to frequent equipment failure and tripping of lines.
• Inadequate capacity and obsolete design.
Ageing of Sub Stations (2006-07) Ageing of Transmission Lines (2006-07)

> 30 Yrs > 30 Yrs

15%
0 - 10 Yrs 22%
0 - 10 Yrs FY 2006-07
33%
21-30 Yrs 33% 31% of substations &
16% 21 - 30 Yrs 38% of Transmission
16%
lines are more than 20
years old.
11 - 20 Yrs
11- 20 Yrs
36% 29%
 Equipment Failure (% )

2.5

1.5
Failure

0.5

0
X'mer CT PT LA CB
Equipments

2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11

System Availability
 Hotline Maintenance
The hot-line water washing machine mounted on vehicle is put in
service since Feb’11.( Designed by GETCO)
 Open Access Beneficiaries
Sr. No. Name of LTOA Beneficiary % age Allocation
1 DGVCL 27.1766%
2 MGVCL 13.4559%
3 UGVCL 24.3135%
4 PGVCL 31.6908%
5 GUVNL - For Licensee 0.0575%
6 GSFC -For GIPCL Share 0.4232%
7 GACL -For GIPCL Share 0.2939%
8 GAIL -For GIPCL Share 0.0118%
9 ONGC-Hazira CPP wheeling 0.1017%
10 ONGC-Ankl. - CPP wheeling 0.1155%
11 GACL - CPP Wheeling 0.0872%
12 Searchchem - UPL CPP wheeling 0.0766%
13 SAL Steel Ltd. - wheeling 0.0981%
14 Heavy Water Plant-DAE 0.0855%
Sr. No. Name of MTOA Beneficiary % age Allocation
1 Jindal Saw Ltd 0.0726%
2 Torrent Energy Ltd (GUVNL) Dahej 0.0726%
3 Torrent Power Limited (GUVNL) 1.0170%
4 Torrent Power Limited (SUGEN) 0.7265%
5 Ultra Tech Cement Ltd-Surat 0.0291%
6 Ultra Tech Cement Ltd-Jafrabad 0.0944%
Total 100.000% 22
Short Term Open Access Application FY 11-12

Month No of Applications Approved Reject

April'11 88 84 4
May'11 59 56 3
June'11 78 76 2
July'11 57 51 6
Aug'11 55 42 13
Sept'11 81 58 23
Oct'11 80 70 10
Nov'11 92 75 17
Dec'11 146 132 14
Jan'12 140 136 4
Feb'12 131 122 9
Mar'12 180 168 12
TOTAL 1187 1070 117
Renewable Power Integration: Capacity addition in MW

Solar Capacity Addition (MW)

24
Transmission Losses
Safety: Our Prime Concern
Digital Sub Station
Optical Current Transformer

28
 Proposed Architecture of ABT software:
Meter Meter
Meter N

Data collecting Unit (In Station Data collecting Unit (In Data collecting Unit (In
where more than one meter) Station where only one Station where only one
Field Level meter) meter)

Control Center level Communication

Router & Firewall

SCH USERS 1……N

SEPARATE ABT LAN ABT USERS 1……N

OA USERS 1……N

Meter Data Database Server 1 Database Server 2

Communication server (Active) (Passive)
Data Processing Server
(ABT Software Cluster connectivity
Data Acquisition server
server)

Redundant
connectivity Storage

• The complexity of Gujarat Grid increased with integration of IPP, UMPP, CPP, Non-
conventional Energy sources like Wind, Solar, Bio-mass Generation and increase in
Transmission Infrastructure in the State.
• Reduce Manual Intervention so less Chances of Error.
• To address all complexities of Energy Accounting and scheduling methodology
• Future changes can be implemented smoothly, safely and timely.
 Proposed Architecture of PMUs and WAMS:

• It is one of the Prime Project towards the journey of Smart Grid Technology.
• WAMS facilitate the system operator to know Dynamic behavior of the system
• PMU data is used to design many analytics software like Dynamic state estimator,
Oscillation stability, Voltage stability which are intelligent tools to system operator to run
system safe and reliable manner in real time.
• It can be concluded that if present SCADA system is X-ray status of the system and
WAMS is the MRI status of the system.
• It will change the mind set of system operator from conservative steady state to real time
Dynamic status.
 Geographical locations for Solar power projects
Geographical locations for Solar power projects
Charanka Solar Park
Solitaire, Mitha-15MW JSW Energy, Deodar-5MW
Projects Comiissioned – 214 MW Precious, Akhaj-15MW Solar Semiconductor, Ajwada-20MW
Projects to be Comiissioned – Sand land-25MW Solitaire (MoserBear), Mudetha-15MW
36 MW Torrent Power, Savpura-25MW
NTPC, Morwada-50MW
Adani Ltd – 40MW Solar Semi Conductor–20 MW Welspun Urja-40MW
GMDC -5 MW Cargo Motors, Rapar – 25 MW
S J Green Park Energy – 5MW

Euro Solar, Bhachau–5MW

Back Bone Enterprise – 5 MW Azure Haryana – 10 MW
Konark Gujarat – 5 MW Aatash Power – 5MW
ICML – 9 MW
Zeba Solar – 10 MW Lanco, Bhadrada-5MW
India Solar Ray – 10MW Lanco, Chandiyala – 15 MW
Ambit Advisory – 5MW PLG Power, Sami-20MW
Taxus infrastructure-5MW
Astonfield Solar – 11.5 MW
PLG Photovoltaic-20MW
Welspun Ltd – 15 MW JaiHindi – 5 MW
Unity 5 MW

Sun Borne – 15MW

Responsive – 25 MW
Ujjwala -25 MW
Chhatel (Ispat) -25 MW
Dreisatz MySolar-15MW
MySolar24 – 15MW
Tathith Energies- 5 MW

Azure Power, Dhama –5 MW ACME– 15 MW

Tata Power Limited -25 MW ESP Urja Ltd – 5 MW
Millenium Synergy, Dasada – 10 MW Kemrock – 10 MW
Loroux Bio Energy – 25 MW
EMCO – 5 MW
aCBC solar -10 MW WAA Solar – 10 MW
Visual Percept – 25MW
Ganges Green – 25 MW Environmental – 10 MW
Ganeshwani – 5 MW
Green Infra -10 MW GIPCL – 5 MW
Aravli Infra 5 MW
Sunkon Energy -10 MW
GHI Energy - 5 MW Mono Steel – 10MW
MoserBear – 15MW
APCA Power – 5MW
Hiraco Renewable – 20MW

Blue colour – Projects commissioned

Red colour - Projects to be commissioned 31
 SPARE SPARE 15MW 45MW 55MW 45MW SPARE SPARE 40MW 40MW SPARE

GPCL LANCO KIRAN AVTAR GMR

5MW 15MW 20MW 5MW 25MW

SUN
SURANA GPPC ROHA AES ZF
SANTALPUR CLEAN
L INK CABL E T0
5MW 5MW 25MW 15MW 5MW
1 2 G ETCO
25MW
6 6 / 11 KV S/S

F2 F1

6 6 KV BUS
SUN RADHANPUR
YANTRA EMAMI INSPIRA ALEX NKG 2 1
EDISON
5MW 10MW 15MW 25MW 10MW
25MW

F14 F13 F12 F11 F10 F9 F8 F7 F6 F5 F4 F3 F2 F1

66KV BUS

CAPACITY 100MVA 100MVA

GROUP SOLAR DEVELOPER'S NAME 66/220KV 66/220KV
MW
TR-1 TR-2
M/S NKG INFRASTRUCTURE LTD. 10MW
M/S ZF STEERING GEAR (INDIA) LTD. 05MW
1 40MW
M/S GMR GUJARAT SOLAR POWER PVT.LTD. 25MW 220KV BUS
M/S ALEX ASTRAL POWER PVT.LTD. 25MW
2 40MW
M/S AES SOLAR ENERGY GUJARAT PVT.LTD. 15MW
M/S AVTAR SOLAR 05MW SHIVLAKHA DEODAR
3 M/S ROHA ENERGY PVT.LTD. 25MW 45MW 220KV LINE 220KV LINE

M/S INSPIRA SOLAR ENERGY LTD. 15MW

M/S KIRAN ENERGY SOLAR POWER PVT.LTD. 20MW
4 M/S SUN CLEAN 25MW 55MW
M/S EMAMI CEMENT LTD. 10MW
M/S LANCO INFRATECH LTD. 15MW
66KV CKT.WITH 3+1

CHARANKA SOLAR PARK

5 M/S GPPC 05MW 45MW
M/S SUN EDISON 25MW SPARE 66KV CABLE
M/S YANTRA 05MW
6 M/S SURANA TELECOM & POWER LTD. 05MW 15MW
SOLAR DEVELOPER
M/S GPCL 05MW
TOTAL 240MW