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PROJECT PROFILE
For
MULTI-SPECIALTY HOSPITAL
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SARLA MEDICAL CENTRE PRIVATE LIMITED
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Executive
Summary
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1. Dr. PUNAM KUMAR: Dr. Punam Kumar is a dental surgeon (BDS) and have
more than 30 years of experience in the field in NOIDA.
2. Dr. BABIT KUMAR: Dr. Babit Kumar is one of the leading Radiologist (MD)
associated with leading superspeciality hospitals like, Delhi State Cancer
Institutes (Delhi), Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Hospital (Jaipur) and
Max Super Specialty Hospital.
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SARLA MEDICAL CENTRE PRIVATE LIMITED
Labour OT
LDR( Labor – delivery –recovery) room
Post operative room
IVF unit
Medical
General Medicine
Dietetics & Nutrition
Dermatology & Venerology (Skin & Allergy)
Paediatrics
Neonatology
NICU (Neonatal Intensive Care )
Nursery beds
Surgical Speciality
General Surgery
Urology
ENT
Dental
Anaesthesia
Surgical ICU
Plastic surgery & Cosmetology
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Diagnostic Services
Support Services
Other Services
Medical Records
Physiotherapy
Bio Medical Maintenance
Bed Distribution
The proposed hospital shall be developed in total 10,831 sq. ft. area having
total built
up area of 52,889 sq. ft. accommodating a total of 100 beds. The cost of
projected is expected to be Rs 30,00 lakh.
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LAND
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The proposed hospital shall be staffed in line with industry standards. Each
specialty would have a super-specialist at the level of a senior consultant.
Further, the staffing strategy would envisage having visiting consultants at a
minimum of one per specialty to drive volumes and utilization initially.
The broad numbers for the man power grid (administrative and para-medical
staff) is as follows:
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Dietetics 2
Medical Records 3
Total Medical Staff 162
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An Overview
of the
Indian healthcare
Sector
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A large part of this observation can be attributed to either the lack of access to
tertiary healthcare or to the unaffordable nature of tertiary care.
The life-expectancy of Indians has been steadily increasing over the years and this
combined with a slow and steady migration of young workforce to the cities
andurban agglomerations has resulted in the increasing share of lifestyle disease
incidence. The projected life expectancy will be 70 years by the years 2025.
On the other hand, the infant mortality rate is on a steady downward trend thanks
to the improvements in medical technology and accessibility to primary care.
However, it needs to be noted that the secondary and tertiary healthcare
accessibility is still largely restricted to the metro and the larger Indian cities.
In short, Indians are living longer, steadily migrating to urban areas and are
becoming more and more prone to lifestyle related diseases at a much earlier age
than before.
On the other hand, the cost of healthcare has risen steeply over the years. The
public spending on health by the Indian Government is one of the lowest in
comparison to other nations, amounting to only 20%. 80% of the healthcare
expenditure is borne by the public.
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The per-capita expenditure on health has seen a CAGR of 15% in the period 2005
2010. The cost of healthcare has grown at a pace greater than the inflation,
thereby making access unaffordable to the common man.
Indian healthcare has grown rapidly in the last three decades. Corporate groups
have revolutionized the delivery of healthcare, by continuously benchmarking with
global standards and striving to achieve international and national accreditation
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The Indian middle class is expected to grow the most with the workforce in the age
group of 15 – 59 years of age set to reach 325 million by the year 2050. The
demand
for health services aided by higher disposable income, greater insurance
penetration and improved awareness levels are factors which are set to be the main
drivers of the healthcare boom.
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One other factor aiding the growth of healthcare is that India currently boasts of
the
largest number of US FDA approved drug manufacturing facilities outside of the US.
While these facilities currently focus on serving the lucrative US and European
markets, eventually it can be expected that the strong domestic demand would be
met by the production from these facilities. The prevalence of generics supported
by mass market production strategies would aid to lower the cost of medicines and
consumables for the Indian patient.
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In 2011, India had about 313 medical colleges across the country offering about
34,000 under-graduate seats and approximately 16,000 post-graduate seats. The
acute shortage of medical professionals has resulted in a skewed distribution with
concentration of healthcare workers and doctors in the main cities. For e.g. Bihar
had a patient to doctor ratio of 3400:1 as compared with the Indian average of
1700:1.
The figure below illustrates the fact that an estimated 100 new medical colleges if
opened every year for the next five years would result in India achieving the global
patient to doctor ratio standard of 500:1 by 2025.
The medical colleges across the country are skewed in distribution and offer
inadequate number of admissible seats, leading to alienation of students from
states in the East and North-Eastern part of the country due to widespread
disparities in the standard of education and uneven competing landscape for these
students.
The Eastern part of the country has only 12% of all medical colleges present in
India.
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The Indian Government spending on Healthcare is 0.9% of the GDP, accounting for
just 20% of the total spend on healthcare. Despite the large contribution of private
spending, successful models such as the community based micro-health insurance
scheme in Karnataka ‘Yeshaswini’ have emerged. Launched in 2008, the scheme
initially collected approximately 5 cents per month from each person. This coupled
with the State Government contribution have successfully ensured access to about
1700 surgical procedures. However, the absences of healthcare delivery
infrastructure and human resource constraints have prevented State Governments
from replicating the scheme.
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Uttar Pradesh
State Profile
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Status of health at national as well as across the state has improved during the
course of time but still it is far from satisfactory if we compare it from other
countries. Across the state we find that states which have higher level of per capita
income are spending more on health expenditure and they have better health
indicators and HDI ranks (Table1). Kerala tops the HDI rank as their health
indicators i.e. birth rate (15per thousand), death rate (7 per thousand), infant
mortality rates (15 per thousand) are low and life expectancy 74 years are very
much improved.
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As far as backward states are concerned specially UP and Bihar their health
indicators are very poor and thus their HDI ranks are very low. Over all the analysis
reflects that high income states are enjoying better health outcomes and low
income states are deprived of good health. This in turn reflects the state
government’s policy, efforts and concern in this direction.
Uttar Pradesh has made significant investment in health infrastructure in the last
few decades. UP has a large public as well as private health care infrastructure. At
present, seven Medical Colleges at Agra, Jhansi, Meerut, Gorakhpur Kanpur,
Allahabad, a medical university at Lucknow and a Super Specialty hospital, SGPGI,
Lucknow are being run by the state government(Table 2). In addition to these, two
medical colleges are also functional which are owned by the government of India.
The state has also one King George Dental University at Lucknow (Govt.)
The state is also in process of developing four more Super Specialty Hospitals viz.
Balrampur Hospital, Civil Hospital, and Dr. Ram Manohar Lohiya Hospital at
Lucknow and Saifai Hospital at Etawah.
Besides that the state has also 53 district hospitals, 13 combined hospitals, 388
community health centres, 823 block PHC’s,2817 additional PHC’s apart from 20521
sub centers.
In the private sector, the state has three full fledged private medical colleges and
Hospitals, more than twenty dental colleges and 4193 male /female hospitals/
nursing homes at district level. However there are large numbers of registered and
non- registered medical practicenors in the state and they play an important role in
providing medical service to the rural and urban populations.
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Despite all these, the Physical Health Infrastructure in the state is still below the
country‘s average. For instance the population covered by sub centre in state is
7080 and the average distance is 3.4 Km. While the country average is 5109 and
1.3 Km. It is estimated that 11% of the people in Uttar Pradesh are not able to
access medical care due to locational reasons. Further, even when accessed, there
is no guarantee of sustained care. Several other factors such as bad roads,
unreliability of findings of health providers, cost for transport and wage loss etc.
make it cheaper for a villager to get some treatment from local quacks.
Uttar Pradesh is known for several healing techniques, which form part of alternate
medicines such as Ayurveda, unani &homeopathic. There are 24650 medical
centers, 2108, Ayurvedic centers, 253 unani centres & 1483 homeopathic centres.
Most of the quantitative increase in hospitals/ dispensaries took place in the 1970’s
and 1980’s where as PHC and sub centers expended rapidly in 1980’s. Although
impressive on most counts it was barely able to keep pace with the increase in the
population. There are only 11 medical colleges in U.P. – 7 in Public Sector and 3 in
Private Sector (as mentioned above). Based on the norm of one medical college for
every 50 lakhs population, there ought to be 35 medical colleges in the State. Thus,
there is deficit of 24 medical colleges in the state in order to address this deficit,
the State Government is opening a new medical college at Saifai and it is proposed
to establish another Rural Post-Graduate Medical Institute at Azamgarh.
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It may be noted that all the four better performing states in the sphere of health,
i.e., Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka have more than the
required number of medical colleges. Against the norm of 11, Karnataka has 31
medical colleges, Andhra Pradesh has 27 against norm of 16; Tamil Nadu has 20
against requirement of 13 and Kerala has 14 medical colleges against requirement
of 7. U.P. has only 1262 medical seats .There are 801 MBBS seats in the
Government Medical Colleges and another 350 MBBS seats in the four medical
colleges in the State. There are 21 private Dental Colleges in the State and the total
numbers of BDS seats in these colleges are 1940. In addition, there are 583 post-
graduate seats in the Government Medical Colleges.
Under the Indian system of medicines and homeopathy, there are altogether 17
medical colleges in the state. There are eight Ayurvedic Medical Colleges in the
State and the total number of BAMS seats in these colleges is 320. Like-wise there
are two Unani Medical Colleges in the State and there are 76 BUMS Seats for the
students of the state. In addition, there are seven State Homeopathic Medical
Colleges and these have 285 BHMS seats.
Severe shortage of manpower at all levels in the public health delivery system,
stands out as another challenge. Every health functionary is under a lot of pressure
on account of large numbers that he/she is expected to serve. This has a direct
bearing on the quality of services rendered and uptake services. The ratio of
doctors per thousand populations for U.P. is much below the national figure of 1
and although the ratio of beds is almost the same as the all-India figure of 0.7,
their geographical distribution is highly skewed in favour of urban areas (Table 3).
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In UP this ratio is 1:4202 and 1: 10796 respectively whereas all India average
is1:1855 and 1:1455. In Kerala doctor –population ratio is 1:1141 and Nurse -
Population ratio is 1:542 only. This shows the heavy population pressure on doctors
and nurses in UP. In Bihar situation is worst among all states.
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Noida is a systematically planned Indian city under the management of the New
Okhla Industrial Development Authority (also called NOIDA). It is part of National
Capital Region of India. Noida came into administrative existence on 17 April 1976.
It was set up as part of an urbanisation thrust during the controversial Emergency
period (1975–1977). The city was created under the UP Industrial Area
Development Act by the initiatives of Sanjay Gandhi. The city has the highest per
capita income in the whole National Capital Region. The Noida Authority is among
the richest civic bodies in the country.
Noida is located in Gautam Buddh Nagar district of Uttar Pradesh state. The
district's administrative headquarters are in the nearby town of Greater Noida.
However, the district's highest government official, the District Magistrate (DM),
has its official camp office in Noida Sector-27. The city is a part of the Noida Vidhan
Sabha (state assembly) constituency and Gautam Buddha Nagar (Lok Sabha
constituency).
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Noida was ranked as the Best City in Uttar Pradesh and the Best City in Housing in
all of India in awards conducted by abp news in 2015 (Best City Awards 2015).
Noida replaced Mumbai as the second-best realty destination, according to an
analyst report. Noida has emerged as a hot spot for IT and IT-enabled services
industry with many large companies setting up their businesses here. It is
becoming the preferred destination for companies offering IT, ITeS, BPO, BTO and
KPO services in various domains such as banking, financial services, insurance,
pharma, auto, fast-moving consumer goods and manufacturing. According to a
study by Assocham the major advantages include an excellent power supply, a
salubrious climate eminently suited to information technology (IT) industries, a
capability to increase the pool of skilled manpower, the availability of engineering
colleges and other educational institutions, the low cost of setting up an IT unit as
well as low recurring costs (including cost of living).
Noida has many private healthcares like Jaypee Hospital and Fortis Healthcare with
1200-bed tertiary care multi-specialities but Noida lags far behind in government
health care. All three of its government hospitals, Dr Bhimrao Ambedkar Multi-
Specialty Hospital, Super Specialty Paediatric Institute and ESIC Hospital, lack
super-specialists and only provide secondary medical care. There is huge
requirement for health facility given the population density of the area. The area
still lacs in all paramenteres of health services. Private health care has huge
opportunity given the high income and connectivity of noida to Delhi, Gaziabad &
Faridabad through express highways.
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Project Outline
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4.1 Introduction
The hospital would be would be located on a 10.831 sq. ft. land allotted for the
purpose by NOIDA Authority to the company.
1. Dr. PUNAM KUMAR: Dr. Punam Kumar is a dental surgeon (BDS) and have
more than 30 years experience in the field in NOIDA.
2. Dr. BABIT KUMAR: Dr. Babit Kumar is one of the leading Radiologist (MD)
associated with leading superspeciality hospitals like, Delhi State Cancer
Institutes (Delhi), Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Hospital (Jaipur) and
Max Super Specialty Hospital.
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General Medicine
Dietetics & Nutrition
Dermatology & Venerology (Skin & Allergy)
Paediatrics
Neonatology
NICU (Neonatal Intensive Care )
Well baby nursery
General Surgery
Urological Suegery
ENT Surgery
Dental Procedure
Anaesthesia
Surgical ICU
Plastic surgery & Cosmetology
Labour OT
Ante-natal ward
Post-natal ward
Postpartum ward
Labour room
Radiology (Ultrasound Mammography, CAT Scan)
Labarotary Medicine ( Pathology and Microbiology )
Cardiology ( TMT , Echo , ECG )
Ambulance & Mortuary Van facilities
Pharmacy ( Indoor & Outdoor)
CSSD
Dietary
Medical Records
Physiotherapy
Bio Medical Maintenance
Medical Education & Training
Substation
EB Metering Yard
Sump & Pump room
Medical Gas Manifold room
Mortuary & Bio-Medical Waste Segregation room
Sewage Treatment Plant – Sump & Pump room
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The OPD zone is the first approach for any patient to this hospital. Patients entering
the OPD entry will be exposed to a series of consultation rooms catering to different
departments, treatment rooms and diagnostic facilities. An out-patient waiting area
for the OPD facility is planned in OPD block with separate toilet facilities.
The emergency facilities & maternity wards are planned as a separate arm and it
has
the following facilities.
Examination Lobby
Help desk
Triage
Treatment room
Observation beds
Labor ward
Delivery rooms
NICU
Neonatal Resuscitation
Duty doctor room
Ultrasound
ECG
Echo
Treadmill
Pulmonary lab
Audiometry
EEG
EMG
Lithotripsy
Uro-dynamics
Endoscopy
Mammography
Clinical Laboratories are also planned very close to OPD and IPD areas for easy
access.
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The intermediate core accommodates the radiology diagnostics and the critical care
areas such as the intensive care units, operating rooms, pre and post-op holding
bays
etc. Since, the radiology unit serves the out-patients, emergency department and
the in-patients; the location of the radiology wing is of particular importance and is
located so as to enable optimal access from all three areas. Inter-dependent
departments / diagnostics would be located next to each other to facilitate efficient
use of resources. Radiology department would also be planned in such a manner so
that it is away from maternity department and patient waiting areas to ensure
patient
safety.
X-Ray
MRI
CT Scan
Operation Theatres
Pre / Post Op beds
ICU beds
OT & ICU support services
Change rooms for Male & Female
Equipment & Sterile Store
Anesthetist room
Duty doctor rooms
Console & wash
CSSD
Suitable zoning shall be planned to minimize crisscross of fresh and used material,
manpower and patients.
The inner IPD zone would consist of wards and holding areas for recuperation of
medical and surgical in-patients. The zoning shall be so planned to minimize traffic
and provide a peaceful environment for the patients to recover.
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Treatment room
Nurses’ station
Clean Utility & Drug Store
Dirty Utility
Duty Doctor rooms
4.3 Projected Capex Estimates
The proposed hospital shall be developed in total 10,831 sq. ft. area having
total built
up area of 52,889 sq. ft. accommodating a total of 100 beds. The cost of
projected is expected to be Rs 30,00 lakh.
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The proposed hospital shall be staffed in line with industry standards. Each
specialty would have a super-specialist at the level of a senior consultant.
Further, the staffing strategy would envisage having visiting consultants at a
minimum of one per specialty to drive volumes and utilization initially.
The broad numbers for the man power grid (administrative and para-medical
staff) is as follows:
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The marketing plan for the hospital shall have two main objectives – creating
awareness of the hospital services and ensuring a steady patient load from across
the district.
During the initial roll out phase, an intense awareness campaign of the hospital
services would be initiated. The awareness campaign would include teaser
campaigns, free health check-up camps, media involvement in creating awareness
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The objective of the outreach programs and camps shall be to reach out to
maximum number of people in the drainage area. Free health checkup and
screening camps shall be conducted with the help of hospital doctors. Diagnostics
such as ECG, Ultrasound, ECHO, physical screening etc. shall be conducted to
screen patients and identify problems in time and advice people on the correct
medical intervention necessary to prevent buildup of the problem. Community
health workers shall conduct door to door campaigns to ensure that the people
utilize the facilities made available to them during these outreach programs.
The marketing team shall also organize Continuous Medical Education programs for
doctors in the district and in the State of UP to facilitate greater knowledge sharing
and to create an awareness of the facilities available and the medical work being
carried out in the hospital amongst the medical fraternity in Noida and NCR.
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PROJECT
DEVELOPMENT
PLAN
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The current Project management team, which includes all directors of the
Companay enjoys a proven track record of designing, developing construction
projects. The team has a also vast experience of working closely with the medical
professionals at leading hospitals and enjoys the advantage of tapping into medical
planning resources of senior medical professionals.
The planning, design and construction phase is the one of the most important
phases in setting up a multispecialty hospital. This phase lays the basis for an
operationally efficient hospital capable of serving patients in the most optimal way.
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Pre-Construction Phase
Visit the site and or assess the scope of development, which may be required
for planning the total development of site.
At completion of schematic design phase verify & confirm the budgeted cost
of
construction of the project as prepared by the Architect/Design Consultants.
Conduct pre-bid conferences to familiarize the Vendors with the Tender
Documents, management techniques and with any special systems, materials
and methods.
Evaluate the quotes received and help the promoter in contract negotiations
leading to selection of contractor(s) for the various tender packages and make
recommendations for award of contracts.
Construction Phase
Promoter would plan the bill of quantity and finalize the stainless steel furniture
such as medicine trolleys, crash carts, OT furniture, CSSD furniture etc.
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Below listed services would be outsourced and will be finalized on contractual basis.
Laundry services: evaluating the laundry load and negotiating best possible
rates for the various types of hospital laundry such as OT linen, soiled linen,
patient linen etc.
Security: evaluate the security agencies and prepare the security personnel
deployment requirement
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Projected
Financials
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General Assumptions
1. 300 working days has been considered for revenue calculations.
2. The capacity utilization matrix has been benchmarked based on Sarla
Medical Centre and directors experience at its nursing home and hospitals
elsewhere and the market dynamics. The same has been considered as per the
matrix below –
Year Capacity Utilization
Year-1 30%
Year-2 50%
Year-3 65%
Year-4 75%
Year-5 78%
Year-6 Onwards 80%
Avg. revenue 30 32 34 36 39 42
Per Occupied
bed
COST
Varible Cost
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Fixed Cost
Salaries & 357 478 599 739 791 869
Administrative
Expenses
TOTAL COST 1197 1625 2105 2489 2588 2840
EBIDTA -304 -32 111 246 457 501
EBIDTA Margin -34% -2% 5% 9% 15% 15%
(%)
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