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SOUNDPROOFING

SOLUTIONS
WOOD, STEEL AND
MASONRY STRUCTURES
CONSTRUCTION FLANKSOUND
SOLUTIONS PROJECT
CLT 13 Wall - wall junctions 54

TIMBER FRAME 34 Wall - floor junctions 59

X-RAD 70

from page L junction 54

011
T junction 55
X junction 57

L junction 59
T junction 65
X junction 67

T vertical junction 70
X vertical junction 70
L horizontal junction 71
T horizontal junction 71
X horizontal junction 72

from page

043

SOLUTIONS
FOR STAIRS

from page

175
CONTENTS
RESILIENT SOUNDPROOFING SEALING
PROFILES FOILS PRODUCTS
High-performance Underscreed 134 Foams 160
structural 90
Foils for walls 140 Expanding tapes 162
Structural 110
Membranes for roofs 144 Plasterable tapes 166
For beams 120
Under floor 149
For indoor use 124

XYLOFON 90
SILENT FLOOR SOFT 134 HERMETIC FOAM 160
XYLOFON WASHER 104
SILENT FLOOR 136
XYLOFON WASHER 105 FRAME BAND 162
SILENT FLOOR EVO 138
TITAN SILENT 106 KOMPRI BAND 164
SILENT WALL MASS 140
CORK 110 PLASTER BAND IN 166
ALADIN STRIPE 112 SILENT WALL 142
PLASTER BAND OUT 166
TRACK 118
TRASPIR METAL 144
GRANULO 119
SILENT STEP SOFT 149 from page

153
SILENT BEAM 120
SILENT STEP 150
SILENT UNDERFLOOR 121
TIE-BEAM STRIPE 122 SILENT STEP ALU 151
CONSTRUCTION SEALING 123 SILENT STEP UNI 152

SILENT GIPS
GIPS BAND
124
125 from page

127
SILENT EDGE 126

from page

081
COMPLEMENTARY BARRIER 100 170

PRODUCTS ALU BAND 171


FLEXI BAND 172

Membranes 170 SPEEDY BAND 173


DOUBLE BAND 174
Acrylic tapes 171

from page

167
A BRIEF GUIDE TO ACOUSTICS

SOUND WAVES AND


ACOUSTICS

THE ABC OF ACOUSTICS


Material Speed of sound [m/s]
When a body starts vibrating, the air particles in contact with it begin to
oscillate, setting in motion the adjacent ones and generating a pertur- Dry air (15°) 341
bation in the medium, which spreads to the surrounding environment.
Water 1460
This type of vibration can generate a sound wave that spreads through
air, gas, liquid or solid objects with a speed that depends on the physical Brick 3650
properties of the body.
Glass 5000

Cork 500

Elastic rubber 30 + 70
SOUND OR NOISE?
SOUND: when this pressure wave reaches our ear, the signal is translated
through a complex series of organs into a nervous stimulus and finally
becomes the feeling of sound we experience everyday.

NOISE is related to the subjective judgement of a listening experience; LOW FREQUENCY SOUND
it is commonly defined as an unwanted sound that disturbs the ongoing
activities in our daily lives. λ

ACOUSTICS AND PERCEPTION


Measuring a sound means measuring a variation of sound pressure: lower frequency
pressure is a force per unit area and its unit of measure is the pascal (Pa).

Frequency, wavelength and speed are linked by mathematical relation-


ships. HIGH-FREQUENCY SOUND
λ

Wavelength = speed/frequency λ=c/f [m]

Wavelength = speed · period λ = c · T [m]

higher frequency
THE GREATER THE THE SHORTER THE
FREQUENCY (F) WAVELENGTH (λ)

A SOUND WAVE IS DESCRIBED BY THESE PRECISE FACTORS:


SPEED c: expressed in m/s, it depends on the physical properties of the body through
which the wave spreads;

FREQUENCY f: measured in Hertz (Hz) it quantifies the number of complete oscilla-

DID YOU tions made by the sound source in a second;

KNOW...?
PERIOD T: expressed in seconds (s), it is the inverse of frequency and describes the
time required to perform a complete oscillation;

WAVELENGTH λ: measured in metres (m), it quantifies the distance covered by the


sound wave in a period;

AMPLITUDE A: expressed in metres (m), it indicates the maximum extension of the


oscillation.

4 | SOUND WAVES AND ACOUSTICS | A BRIEF GUIDE TO ACOUSTICS


A BRIEF GUIDE TO ACOUSTICS

NOISE
PERCEPTION
140
PAIN, DAMAGE
WHAT DECIBELS ARE (dB) TO HUMANS
130
The decibel is the logarithmic unit used to
INTENSE
measure the level of noise. As it spreads, a DISCOMFORT
sound wave causes a local variation of the 120 PAIN
atmospheric pressure detectable by the hu-
man ear. The range of sensitivity of the hu-
man ear to pressure variation is very broad, 110
therefore, its value is expressed with respect
STRONG
to a reference term in logarithmic scale. DISCOMFORT
100
Hence the definition of decibel.

90

LOGARITHMIC SCALE
80 DISCOMFORT
Each 10 dB increase is an increase of ten
times. For example, a 30 dB sound has ten
times more energy than one at 20 dB and 70
100 times more than one at 10 dB.
MODERATE
60 DISCOMFORT
+ 3 dB INTERFERENCE

50
Since the decibel follows a logarithmic scale,
POSSIBLE
it can be stated that a 3 decibel increase is
LACK OF
equivalent to double the sound energy. 40 CONCENTRATION

30
A value of 60 dB (A) is normally considered as
the limit for areas with intense human activi- QUIET, SILENCE
ty for the whole night period (10 pm - 6 am). 20
These values are recommended by WHO
(World Health Organisation) as the thresh-
10
old not to be exceeded for public exposure
AUDIBLE
to noise. THRESHOLD
0

130 dB AEROPLANE AT TAKE-OFF AT 50 m

120 dB AMBULANCE SIREN, CAR HORN AT APPROX. 1 m


λ
110 dB CLUB, ROCK CONCERT

95-100 dB TRAIN PASSING


A
85-90 dB HEAVY TRAFFIC AT 15 m
0 0,5 1
60-70 dB VACUUM AT 3 m, NOISY OFFICE

50 dB URBAN RESIDENCE

T 35-40 dB FAN

F
25-30 dB NIGHT-TIME ENVIRONMENT, LIBRARY

10-15 dB RUSTLING OF LEAVES, WHISPERING

A BRIEF GUIDE TO ACOUSTICS | NOISE PERCEPTION | 5


A BRIEF GUIDE TO ACOUSTICS

ACOUSTICS
AND LIVING
Acoustics is the science that deals with sound and architectural acous-
tics covers the behaviour of the sound field within an enclosed space,
represented by the indoor environments of buildings.

LIVING COMFORT
In building acoustics, sound is divided into two categories, depending on
the mode of transmission:

AIRBORNE NOISE: the medium carrying the sound energy is air.

STRUCTURAL NOISE: the sound crosses the structure carrying the vi-
brations from room to room, even when not contiguous.

Wooden structures, like all lightweight constructions, do not have a


high acoustic performance at low frequencies. This is particularly true
concerning impact sounds and the transmission of structural vibration
through the structure. For this purpose, we must stop the propagation of
vibrations in order to obtain a reduction of noise transmission using re-
silient products employed according to the principle of desolidarisation.

DESOLIDARISATION: construction technique or action which keeps el-


ements isolated or separated when contact would allow the transmis-
sion of vibrations and, therefore, noise.

RESILIENT PRODUCTS: elastic separating layers between rigid elements


whose main task is to prevent the transmission of vibrations in the build-
ing structure (e.g. impacts or noise from footsteps) to its partitions.

Working at the level of the structure allows to solve the problem at the
source, giving a greater flexibility and tolerance during processing and
modification of the subsequent layers, such as thermal and acoustic in-
sulation or coverings and various kinds of dry linings.

The World Health Organisation (WHO) defines the concept of health as "a state
of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence

ACOUSTIC
of disease or infirmity".

Thus, acoustic comfort is the condition in which a person’s activity is not dis-

COMFORT turbed by the presence of other sounds and no damage occurs to the hearing
system. In fact, exposure to noise causes psychological disorder and hinders
the performance of normal human activities, reducing efficiency and the ability
to concentrate.

6 | ACOUSTICS AND LIVING | A BRIEF GUIDE TO ACOUSTICS


A BRIEF GUIDE TO ACOUSTICS

ABSORPTION, TRANSMISSION
OR REFLECTION
When a sound wave impinges on a partition, part of the sound power
is reflected into the source room (Wr); part of it is transmitted into the
receiving room (Wt) and a third component is absorbed by the wall (Wa).
Thus the incident sound power can be expressed as:

Wa (absorbed)
Wi = Wr + Wt + Wa
The absorption, reflection and transmission coefficients (a, r, τ) are de-

)
ed
fined as the ratio between the absorbed, reflected and transmitted sound

itt
Wr (reflected)

sm
an
power to the incident sound power.

(tr
t
W
a = Wa /Wi r = Wr /Wi τ = Wt /Wi
Therefore the relation holds:

)
nt
a+r+τ=1

de

ci
(in
i
W
It is crucial to distinguish between two different concepts and interven-
tions: sound insulation and sound absorption.

SOUND INSULATION AND ABSORPTION


The INSULATION of a partition is linked to the transmission of sound
between rooms and is inversely proportional to τ.

The SOUND ABSORPTION characterises the control over the sound


field inside a room through maximising the absorption coefficient α,
for example by decreasing the energy content of nth degree reflections
through the use of sound absorbing materials. In building acoustics, ref-
erence is generally made to the apparent sound absorption coefficient α
= (1-r). The reverberation time in an enclosed environment is closely tied
to the room’s apparent sound absorption.

REVERBERATION TIME T60 60 dB

It is the time required by a stationary sound field to decay by 60 dB after 50 dB


the sound source has been switched off. It can be estimated from Sa- 40 dB
bine’s law: T60 = 0.161 V/A.
30 dB
V is the volume of the room (m3) and A is the equivalent absorption area 20 dB
(m2), which can be obtained by multiplying each surface of the room by
10 dB
its absorption coefficient.
0 dB

A BRIEF GUIDE TO ACOUSTICS | ABSORPTION, TRANSMISSION OR REFLECTION | 7


A BRIEF GUIDE TO ACOUSTICS

METRICS
IN BUILDING ACOUSTICS
Building acoustics is a branch of acoustics that deals with the control of
noise propagation in buildings. It specifically deals with the verification
and optimisation of airborne sound insulation, impact sound insulation
(or insulation against footsteps) and of building installations.

NORMALISED LEVEL DIFFERENCE


Normalised level difference D2m,nT represents the difference in dB be-
tween the average temporal space of the noise pressure level measured
externally and that measured inside the building, corresponding to a giv-
en reverberation time for the recipient environment.

D2m,nT = L1,2m - L2 + 10log(T/T0) (dB)


Where L1,2m is the external sound pressure level measured at 2 m from
the façade (dB), L2 is the sound pressure in the recipient environment
(dB), T is the reverberation time in the recipient environment (s) and T0 is
the reference reverberation time of 0,5 s.

APPARENT SOUND REDUCTION INDEX


The apparent sound reduction index R' is defined as "minus 10 times the
logarithmic relationship between the sound power transmitted into the
receiving environment and the incident sound power on the separating
element." It is commonly determined from measurements as:

R' = L1- L2 + 10log(S/A) (dB)


where L1 is the sound pressure level in the source room (dB), L2 is the
sound pressure level in the receiving room (dB), S is the area of the sepa-
rating element (m2) and A is the equivalent absorption area in the receiv-
ing room (m2).

IMPACT SOUND INSULATION


Normalised impact sound pressure Ln is the impact sound pressure level
measured in the receiving room when a standardised tapping machine
is active in the source room, corresponding to the reference equivalent
absorption area in the receiving room.

L'n = Li + 10 log(A/A0) (dB)


The impact sound pressure level can be alternatively normalised with
respect to the reverberation time of the receiving room (standardised
impact sound insulation LnT ).

Each of these parameters is expressed as a function of frequency. To


describe the behaviour of a partition with a single number, a special pro-
cedure is used (based on EN ISO 717-1 and EN ISO 717-2) that relates the
performance of the wall under analysis to a reference curve. The weight-
ed index takes the subscript W.

8 | METRICS IN BUILDING ACOUSTICS | A BRIEF GUIDE TO ACOUSTICS


A BRIEF GUIDE TO ACOUSTICS

DIRECT AND
FLANKING TRANSMISSION
ON SITE MEASUREMENTS VS. SOUND REDUCTION INDEX R
LABORATORY MEASUREMENTS
Sound insulation measurements return significantly different results
when performed on site or in accredited laboratories. This is mainly due
to two factors: first, when partitions are mounted in the laboratory, it is
easier to control the quality of the installation. Second, on site measure-
ments are affected by the presence of flanking transmission paths.

LABORATORY MEASUREMENTS
Let’s take as an example a measurement of the sound reduction index
of a wall. In the laboratory, the test wall is installed in test chambers
expressly designed for the purpose which are structurally decoupled Dd

from each other. Therefore, the laboratory measurements characterise


the transmission through the separating wall only (direct transmission),
which is generally referred to as SOUND REDUCTION INDEX R.

ON SITE MEASUREMENTS
When this quantity is measured on site, the result is typically lower than
the value measured in a laboratory for the same wall. This occurs be- NOTE: In the description of transmission paths, capital letters repre-
cause the sound transmission between the rooms is characterised not sent the wall excited in the source room, while the lower case letters
only by direct transmission but also by flanking transmission, i.e. the represent the wall that radiates sound into the receiving room. The
direct transmission path is identified as Dd, while for instance the
contribution of the lateral walls to the propagation of sound into the re-
transmission paths in which the separating wall is the "source" and a
ceiving room. side wall radiates into the receiving room are identified as Df.

FLANKING TRANSMISSION PATHS


When a sound source is switched on in the so-called “source room”, APPARENT SOUND REDUCTION
sound induces a vibrational state in the separating wall. Part of the en- INDEX R'
ergy is radiated directly into the receiving room by the wall itself (direct
transmission, path Dd). The separating wall also transmits vibrations to
the adjacent walls, which in turn radiate energy into the receiving room
(path Df).

The sound source that excites the source room also induces a vibrational
state in the side walls. From the side walls, sound energy can be radiated
into the receiving room through two other transmission paths: through
the separating wall (Fd) or through the side walls of the receiving room
(Ff), completing the first order transmission paths.

All these flanking quantities are added to the direct sound transmission
and return to a lower value of sound insulation relative to that measured
in the lab. When R is measured on site, it is generally referred to as AP- Dd Fd

PARENT SOUND REDUCTION INDEX R‘.


Ff Df
The contribution of the flanking transmission paths can be quite signif-
icant. Since most of the current laws require the acoustic requisites to
be accomplished when measured on site, it is crucial for the acoustic
designer to properly estimate the contribution of flanking transmission.

A BRIEF GUIDE TO ACOUSTICS | DIRECT AND FLANKING TRANSMISSION | 9


A BRIEF GUIDE TO ACOUSTICS

THE CEN MODEL


(EN ISO 12354)
The CEN model proposed in the EN ISO 12354 series of standards pro-
vides a powerful tool to predict the acoustic performance of a partition EN ISO 12354-1:2017
from the characteristics of the construction elements. The EN ISO 12354 Airborne sound insulation between
series has been expanded to provide more specific information regard- rooms.
ing timber frame and CLT structures. EN ISO 12354-2:2017
Impact sound insulation between rooms.

APPARENT SOUND REDUCTION INDEX


EN ISO 12354 norms provide two methods to calculate the acoustic per-
formance of a partition: the detailed method and the simplified method. JUNCTIONS FOR CLT ELE-
When using the simplified calculation model, disregarding the presence MENTS EN ISO 12354-1:2017
of small technical elements and airborne transmission paths Dn,j,w, the
apparent sound reduction index R‘w can be calculated as the logarithmic
sum of the direct component RDd,w and the flanking transmission com- 3
ponents Rij,w.
2 K13 = 22 + 3,3 log f/fk
K23 = 15 + 3,3 log f/fk

1
The sound reduction index for flanking transmission paths Rij,w can be
estimated as:

4
K13 = 10 - 3,3 log f/fk +10 M
where Ri,w and Rj,w are the sound reduction indices for flanking elements 1 3
K24 = 23 + 3,3 log f/fk
i and j, respectively; ΔRi, ΔRj are the sound reduction index improvements K14 = 18 + 3,3 log f/fk
obtained through additional layers of element i in the source room and/ fk = 500 Hz
or element j in the receiving room; S is the area of the separating ele- M = log (m‘perp,i /m‘i)
2
ment and lij is the length of the junction between the separating wall and
flanking elements i and j, l0 being the reference coupling length of 1 m.

Among the input parameters required by the model, the sound reduc-
tion indices can be easily obtained from accredited laboratory meas-
urements or from the manufacturers of construction elements. Addi-
tionally, a number of open-access databases offer data for frequently
used construction solutions. The ΔRw can be estimated by modelling the
wall-covering combination in terms of a mass-spring-mass system (EN
ISO 12354 Annex D).

The most critical parameter to estimate is THE VIBRATION REDUCTION


INDEX Kij. This quantity represents the vibration energy dissipating into
the junction, and is associated with the structural coupling of the ele-
ments. High values of Kij generate the best junction performance. Stand-
ard EN ISO 12354 provides some predictive estimates of two standard T
and X junctions for CLT structures, which are shown on the right, but the
experimental data available is still limited.

10 | THE CEN MODEL | A BRIEF GUIDE TO ACOUSTICS


CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS
CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS
CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS

CLT SOLUTION_01
06 05 04 03 02 01 13 14

07 08 09 10 11 12

Rw ( C ; Ctr ) = 60 ( -1 ; -4 ) dB Ln,w ( Cl ) = 42 ( 0 ) dB f Rw Ln,w


[Hz] [dB] [dB]
STCASTM = 59 IICASTM = 67 50 18,6 69,1
63 38,2 67,3
STRATIGRAFIA A STRATIGRAFIA A 80 44,8 59,7
R (dB) Ln (dB) 100 48,0 52,9
80 80 125 49,5 51,1
160 50,1 46,6
200 49,0 49,4
60 60 250 51,6 47,5
315 50,6 41,8
400 50,7 40,5
40 40 500 54,2 38,8
630 58,4 36,7
800 59,9 34,5
20 20 1000 64,6 30,1
1250 68,7 27,5
1600 73,6 22,5
2000 75,0 18,2
80

125

200

315

500

800

1250

2000

3150

5000

2500 74,1 17,1


80

125

200

315

500

800

1250

2000

3150

5000

3150 73,8 17,3


RW = 60 (-1 ; -4) f (Hz) Ln,w = 42 (0) f (Hz) 4000 76,2 13,8
5000 76,9 12,5
60 42
STRATIGRAFIA A STRATIGRAFIA A2

01. Concrete screed (2400 kg/m3) (s: 60 mm) 09. Air chamber (s: 10 mm)
02. BARRIER 100 10. Mineral wool insulation
03. Mineral wool insulation low density (1,25 kg/m²) (s: 50 mm)
s' ≤ 10 MN/m3(110 kg/m3) (s: 30 mm) 11. 2 plasterboard panels (s: 25 mm)
04. Compact gravel fill 12. Resilient profile: XYLOFON
with cement (1800 kg/m3) (s: 80 mm) 13. Resilient profile: SILENT EDGE
05. SILENT FLOOR (s: 5 mm) 14. Fastening system:
06. CLT (s: 160 mm) 8x240 mm HBS 300 mm step
07. Resilient plasterboard connectors (s: 60 mm) TITAN SILENT 800 mm step
08. Metal structure for plasterboard

CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS | CLT | 13


CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS

CLT SOLUTION_02
06 05 04 03 02 01 13 14 12

07 08 09 10 11

Rw ( C ; Ctr ) = 59 ( -1 ; -4 ) dB Ln,w ( Cl ) = 44 ( 1 ) dB f Rw Ln,w


[Hz] [dB] [dB]
STCASTM = 57 IICASTM = 62 50 18,7 69,6
63 34,9 64,5
STRATIGRAFIA A2 STRATIGRAFIA 2A 80 36,9 66,9
R (dB) Ln (dB) 100 43,8 57,4
125 45,6 52,7
80 80
160 49,1 50,1
200 49,9 51,5
60
250 49,1 46,2
60
315 49,4 42,0
400 48,7 41,0
40
500 53,0 38,9
40
630 57,4 36,8
800 59,9 34,7
20 20
1000 64,6 30,4
1250 68,9 27,4
1600 74,2 24,2
2000 74,9 21,9
2500 74,6 22,7
80

125

200

315

500

800

1250

2000

3150

5000
80

125

200

315

500

800

1250

2000

3150

5000

3150 75,1 22,1


4000 78,4 20,6
RW = 59 (-1 ; -4) f (Hz) Ln,W = 44 (1) f (Hz)
5000 79,9 19,4
59 44

01. Concrete screed (2400 kg/m3) (s: 60 mm) 09. Air chamber (s: 10 mm)
02. BARRIER 100 10. Low density mineral wool insulation
03. Mineral wool insulation (1,25 kg/m²) (s: 50 mm)
s' ≤ 10 MN/m3 (110 kg/m3) (s: 30 mm) 11. Plasterboard panel (s: 12,5 mm)
04. Compact gravel fill with cement 12. Resilient profile: XYLOFON
(1800 kg/m3) (s: 80 mm) 13. Resilient profile: SILENT EDGE
05. SILENT FLOOR (s: 5 mm) 14. Fastening system:
06. CLT (s: 160 mm) 8x240 mm HBS 300 mm step
07. Resilient plasterboard connectors (s: 60 mm) TITAN SILENT 800 mm step
08. Metal structure for plasterboard

14 | CLT | CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS


CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS

CLT SOLUTION_03
05 04 03 02 01 08

06 09 07

Rw ( C ; Ctr ) = 53 ( -1 ; -3 ) dB Ln,w ( Cl ) = 48 ( 0 ) dB f Rw Ln,w


[Hz] [dB] [dB]
STCASTM = 53 IICASTM = 62 50 15,5 59,3
STRATIGRAFIA 3A STRATIGRAFIA 3A
63 27,8 63,1
80 35,3 58,4
R (dB) Ln (dB) 100 46,1 51,9
125 43,8 57,5
80 80
160 45,7 55,1
200 47,6 55,4
60
250 46,4 55,0
60
315 45,8 51,4
400 44,9 50,0
40 40
500 46,6 47,9
630 47,4 47,3
800 50,3 44,9
20 20
1000 55,7 39,3
1250 58,2 36,0
1600 61,6 32,6
2000 62,8 26,0
2500 64,8 24,2
80

125

200

315

500

800

1250

2000

3150

5000
80

125

200

315

500

800

1250

2000

3150

5000

3150 66,6 23,1


RW = 53 (-1 ; -3)
4000 69,6 19,1
f (Hz) L n,w = 48 (0) f (Hz)
5000 71,6 13,3
53 48

01. Concrete screed (2400 kg/m3) (s: 60 mm) 06. CLT (s: 160 mm)
02. BARRIER 100 07. Resilient profile: XYLOFON
03. Mineral wool insulation 08. Resilient profile: SILENT EDGE
s' ≤ 10 MN/m3(110 kg/m3) (s: 30 mm) 09. Fastening system:
04. Compact gravel fill with cement TITAN SILENT 800 mm step
(1800 kg/m3) (s: 80 mm)
05. SILENT FLOOR (s: 5 mm)

CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS | CLT | 15


CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS

CLT SOLUTION_04
06 05 04 03 02 01

Rw ( C ; Ctr ) = 57 ( -2 ; -9 ) dB Ln,w ( Cl ) = 60 ( 0 ) dB f Rw Ln,w


[Hz] [dB] [dB]
STCASTM = 57 IICASTM = 50 50 - -
63 - -
STRATIGRAFIA B STRATIGRAFIA B 80 - -
R (dB) Ln (dB) 100 30,7 69,5
80
125 37,1 68,1
80
160 40,8 68,3
200 46,3 65,1
60
250 46,1 62,9
315 49,5 62,3
60
400 51,6 63,4
40
500 54,4 61,6
630 55,7 58,7
40
800 59,6 56,2
1000 64,5 53,7
1250 67,6 51,1
20 1600 69,8 48,7
20
2000 72,1 45,6
2500 71,8 42,5
80

125

200

315

500

800

1250

2000

3150

5000

2000
80

125

200

315

500

800

1250

3150

5000

3150 74,1 37,8


RW = 57 (-2 ; -9)
4000 74,5 33,0
f (Hz) Ln,w = 60 (0) f (Hz)
5000 71,1 24,1
57 60
STRATIGRAFIA B STRATIGRAFIA 3dNET

01. Concrete screed (2000 kg/m3) (s: 50 mm) 0 4 . EPS-lightened screed (s: 120 mm)
02. SILENT FLOOR EVO (s: 10 mm) 05. BARRIER 100
03. Mineral wool insulation 06. CLT (s: 150 mm)
s' ≤ 10 MN/m3(110 kg/m3) (s: 40 mm)

16 | CLT | CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS


CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS

CLT SOLUTION_05
07 06 05 04 03 02 01 14 15 16 18 17 19

11 08 09 10 13 12

DnT,w ( C ; Ctr ) = 63 ( -3 ; -10 ) dB L'nT,w ( Cl ) = 45 ( 2 ) dB f DnT,w L'nT,w


[Hz] [dB] [dB]
NNICASTM = 64 NIRSASTM = 61 50 20,5 61,8
63 24,6 61,3
STRATIGRAFIA D TIROLO STRATIGRAFIA D TIROLO 80 25,5 63
DnT (dB) L’nT (dB) 100 34,8 58,7
70
125 41,2 55
80
160 46,6 52
60
200 52,2 50,9
70
250 53,9 49,5
50
315 56 47,7
60
400 59,5 42,4
40
500 61,5 40,5
50
630 64,9 38,5
800 67,4 38,3
40 30
1000 68,4 35,5
20
1250 69,2 32,7
30
1600 67,8 31,1
20 10
2000 69,9 28,9
2500 73,3 26,6
125

250

500

1000

2000
125

250

500

1000

2000

3150 75,6 22,4


D nT,w = 63 (-3 ; -10) f (Hz) L’nT,w = 45 (2)
4000 79,6 17,6
f (Hz)
5000 80,3 11,4
63 45

01. Wood floor (s: 15 mm) 12. Resilient profile: XYLOFON


02. SILENT STEP (s: 2 mm) 13. Slab fastening system
03. In-floor heating system (s: 70 mm) HBS 8x260 mm 300 mm step
04. BARRIER 100 TITAN SILENT 1000 mm step
05. Mineral wool insulation 14. CLT (s: 100 mm)
s' ≤ 10 MN/m3 (110 kg/m3) (s: 30 mm) 15. Low density wood fibre insulation (s: 160 mm)
06. Compact gravel fill (s: 85 mm) 16. TRASPIR
07. CLT (s: 150 mm) 17. NAIL BAND - NAIL PLASTER - GEMINI (s: 2 mm)
08. Solid wood batten with resilient connectors 18. Wood ventilation batten (s: 32 mm)
09. Air chamber (s: 6 mm) 19. Wood shingle covering (s: 30 mm)
10. Low density mineral wool insulation Façade fastening system screws DGZ
(1,25 kg/m²) (s: 40 mm)
11. Fir covering (s: 19 mm)

CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS | CLT | 17


CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS

CLT SOLUTION_06
07 06 05 04 03 02 01 11 12

08 09 10

L'nT,w ( Cl ) = 34 ( 0 ) dB f L'nT,w L'nT,w L'nT,w


[Hz] [dB] [dB] [dB]
NISRASTM = 75 50 - - -
63 - - -
STRATIGRAFIA ALADIN 80 - - -
L’nT (dB) 100 43,3 44,6 45,7
Without resilient profile 125 40,8 40,6 40,7
50
L'nT,w ( Cl ) = 38 ( 1 ) dB 160 43,0 41,4 43,8
NISRASTM = 73 200 41,9 40,6 43,3
40 250 40,6 37,7 38,8
315 37,2 33,6 35,3
30 400 41,0 35,1 37,3
500 44,8 35,2 37,4
630 39,7 32,2 34,4
20
800 37,3 27,6 30,1
1000 36,1 24,7 27,0
10 1250 33,6 22,2 24,8
1600 31,8 18,3 20,9
2000 25,3 13,2 16,0
2500 19,6 8,0 9,8
80

125

200

315

500

800

1250

2000

3150

5000

3150 16,7 7,3 7,9


L’nT,w = 38 (1) L’nT,w = 35 (0) L’nT,w = 34 (0) with ALADIN STRIPE SOFT 4000 - - -
f (Hz)
L'nT,w ( Cl ) = 35 ( 0 ) dB 5000 - - -
NISRASTM = 74 38 34 35
STRATIGRAFIA G

01. Wood floor (s: 15 mm) 08. Solid wood batten (b: 50 mm s: 150 mm)
02. SILENT STEP UNI (s: 2 mm) 09. Air chamber
03. Concrete screed (s: 70 mm) 10. Low density mineral wool insulation (s: 120 mm)
04. BARRIER 100 11. 2 plasterboard panels (s: 25 mm)
05. Mineral wool insulation 12. Resilient profile: ALADIN STRIPE EXTRA SOFT
s' ≤ 10 MN/m3 (s: 30 mm)
06. Gravel fill (1600 kg/m3) (s: 80 mm)
07. CLT (s: 146 mm)

18 | CLT | CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS


CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS

ROOF SOLUTION_01
01 02 04 05 06 07 03 11

Without TRASPIR 3D COAT


Rw ( C ; Ctr ) = 43 ( -1 ; -7) dB
STCASTM = 44
08 09 10 LIA ( Cl ) = 36,9 ( A ) dB

Rw ( C ; Ctr ) = 44 ( -2 ; -8 ) dB LIA ( Cl ) = 32,7 ( A ) dB f Rw Rw LIA LIA


[Hz] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB]
STCASTM = 44 50 - - - -
63 - - - -
STRATIGRAFIA 3dNET STRATIGRAFIA 3dNET 80 - - - -
R (dB) LIA (dB) 100 20,2 20,4 29,7 29,7
80
125 22,6 22,0 34,0 34,5
80
160 27,8 26,5 33,3 34,6
200 30,7 29,5 33,1 35,2
60
250 34,8 33,8 30,8 33,4
60
315 37,2 36,5 30,6 34,4
400 39,0 39,4 29,5 33,7
40 40
500 40,6 42,1 27,8 31,2
630 43,7 43,4 25,3 30,1
800 48,6 46,1 21,6 26,9
20 20
1000 50,2 45,5 20,3 26,6
1250 54,6 49,2 15,6 22,4
1600 59,5 54,5 12,0 19,7
2000 60,7 57,0 10,4 18,6
2500 62,0 59,8 8,8 16,7
160

250

400

630

1000

1600

2500

4000

160

250

400

630

1000

1600

2500

4000

3150 63,1 61,1 5,7 15,4


4000 64,7 63,1 4,4 13,6
RW = 43 (-1 ;-7) RW = 44 (-2 ; -8) f (Hz) LIA = 36,9 (A) LIA = 32,7 (A) f (Hz)
5000 67,2 65,9 2,8 12,3
44 43 32,7 36,9

01. Galvanised steel sheet metal (s: 0,6 mm) 07. Wood fibre insulation (110 kg/m3) (s: 180 mm)
02. TRASPIR 3D COAT (s: 8 mm) 08. VAPOR
03. Fir wood planking (s: 20 mm) 09. Fir wood planking (s: 20 mm)
04. Solid wood battens (s: 60 mm) 10. Fir glulam beam (s: 200 mm)
05. TRASPIR 11. Fastening with DGZ
06. High density wood fibre insulation
(200 kg/m3) (s: 22 mm)

CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS | ROOF | 19


CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS

CLT SOLUTION_07
04 03 02 01 05

Without profile
LnT,w ( Cl ) = 45 ( 1 ) dB
R'w ( C ; Ctr ) = 60 ( -1 ; -4) dB
Ln,w ( Cl ) = 49 ( 1 ) dB
DnT,w ( Cl ) = 59 ( -1 ; -4 ) dB

LnT,w ( Cl ) = 45 ( 1 ) dB LnT,w ( Cl ) = 43 ( 2 ) dB f LnT,w LnT,w


STRATIGRAFIA G STRATIGRAFIA G [Hz] [dB] [dB]
50 59,6 59,3
LnT (dB) LnT (dB) 63 55,0 56,9
70 70 80 56,1 55,3
100 57,4 56,8
60 60 125 54,9 55,0
160 51,9 49,8
50 50 200 47,3 46,0
250 46,3 44,8
40 40 315 48,6 45,1
400 47,8 45,7
30 30 500 43,3 43,0
630 36,1 37,3
20 20 800 29,9 29,7
1000 25,9 23,0
1250 23,4 16,4
80

125

200

315

500

800

1250

2000

3150

5000

80

125

200

315

500

800

1250

2000

3150

5000

1600 22,2 14,4


2000 22,6 15,1
LnT,w = 45 (1) f (Hz) LnT,w = 43 (2) f (Hz) 2500 21,6 15,7
3150 21,8 15,5
4000 21,0 15,5
STRATIGRAFIA G STRATIGRAFIA G 5000 20,0 14,8
45 43

01. High density cardboard 03. High density


and sand panels (s: 30 mm) crushed gravel (s: 100 mm)
02. High density wood 04. CLT (s: 160 mm)
fibre insulation (s: 40 mm)
05. Resilient profile: XYLOFON

20 | CLT | CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS


CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS

R'w ( C ; Ctr ) = 60 ( -1 ; -4 ) dB R'w ( C ; Ctr ) = 62 ( -1 ; -4 ) dB f R'w R'w


[Hz] [dB] [dB]
FSTCASTM = 58 FSTCASTM = 61 50 31,4 28,2
STRATIGRAFIA G STRATIGRAFIA G 63 35,1 32,9
R’ (dB) R’ (dB)
80 38,3 42,6
100 47,8 46,5
80 80
125 44,5 43,4
160 49,6 52,9
70 70
200 54,0 56,5
250 53,8 54,8
60 60
315 51,4 54,8
400 49,4 55,9
50 50
500 52,4 57,7
630 56,3 59,1
40 40
800 59,5 61,9
1000 60,7 62,1
30 30
1250 65,1 63,9
1600 66,5 64,6
20 20
2000 67,1 66,5
160

250

400

630

1000

1600

2500

4000

160

250

400

630

1000

1600

2500

4000
2500 67,7 68,1
3150 66,0 65,5
Rw = 60 (-1 ; -4) f (Hz) Rw = 62 (-1 ; -4) f (Hz) 4000 64,5 60,9
5000 60,8 55,8
60 62

Ln,w ( Cl ) = 49 ( 1 ) dB Ln,w ( Cl ) = 47 ( 2 ) dB f Ln,w Ln,w


[Hz] [dB] [dB]
AIICASTM = 58 AIICASTM = 60 50 63,8 63,6
STRATIGRAFIA G STRATIGRAFIA G 63 59,3 61,2
80 60,4 59,5
Ln (dB) Ln (dB) 100 61,6 61,0
70 70 125 59,1 59,2
160 56,1 54,0
60 60 200 51,6 50,3
250 50,5 49,0
50 50 315 52,8 49,3
400 52,0 49,9
40 40 500 47,5 47,2
630 40,4 41,5
30 30 800 34,2 34,0
1000 30,1 27,2
20 20 1250 27,6 20,6
1600 26,4 18,7
2000 26,8 19,3
80

125

200

315

500

800

1250

2000

3150

5000

80

125

200

315

500

800

1250

2000

3150

5000

2500 25,8 20,0


3150 26,0 19,7
Ln,w = 49 (1) f (Hz) Ln,w = 47 (2) f (Hz) 4000 25,2 19,7
5000 24,3 19,1
49 47

DnT,w ( C ; Ctr ) = 59 ( -1 ; -4 ) dB DnT,w ( C ; Ctr ) = 61 ( -1 ; -4 ) dB f DnT,w DnT,w


[Hz] [dB] [dB]
50 30,7 27,5
STRATIGRAFIA G STRATIGRAFIA G 63 34,3 32,2
DnT (dB) DnT (dB) 80 37,6 41,9
100 47,1 45,8
70 70 125 43,8 42,7
160 48,9 52,2
60 60 200 53,3 55,8
250 53,1 54,1
50 50 315 50,7 54,1
400 48,7 55,2
40 40 500 51,7 57,0
630 55,6 58,4
30 30
800 58,8 61,2
1000 60,0 61,4
20 20
1250 64,4 63,2
1600 65,8 63,9
2000 66,4 65,8
80

125

200

315

500

800

1250

2000

3150

5000

80

125

200

315

500

800

1250

2000

3150

5000

2500 67,0 67,4


3150 65,3 64,8
DnT,w = 59 (-1 ; -4) f (Hz) DnT,w = 61 (-1 ; -4) f (Hz) 4000 63,8 60,2
5000 60,1 55,1
59 61

CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS | CLT | 21


CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS

CLT SOLUTION_08

06 05 04 03 02 01 20 19 18 17 16 13

23
22
21

15

14

11 08 07 09 10 12 24

FLOOR SLAB WALL


DnT,w ( C ; Ctr ) = 62 ( -2 ; -9 ) dB DnT,w ( C ; Ctr ) = 70 ( -3 ; -9 ) dB
R'w ( C ; Ctr ) = 62 ( -1 ; -8 ) dB R'w ( C ; Ctr ) = 66 ( -3 ; -9 ) dB
FSTCASTM = 63 FSTCASTM = 67
L'nT ( Cl ) = 47 ( 1 ) dB
L'n ( Cl ) = 50 ( 1 ) dB
AIICASTM = 58

01. Floor (s: 15mm) 13. 2 plasterboard panels (s: 25 mm)


02. Concrete screed (2400 kg/m3) (s: 65 mm) 14. Metal plasterboard structure (s: 50 mm)
03. BARRIER 100 15. Air chamber (s: 10 mm)
04. Mineral wool insulation 16. Low density mineral wool insulation (s: 50 mm)
s' ≤ 10 MN/m3(110 kg/m3) (s: 30 mm) 17. CLT (s: 100 mm)
05. EPS insulation (s: 50 mm) 18. High density mineral wool insulation (s: 30 mm)
06. Gravel fill (s: 45 mm) 19. CLT (s: 100 mm)
07. CLT (s: 160 mm) 20. Low density mineral wool insulation (s: 30 mm)
08. Resilient plasterboard connectors (s: 60 mm) 21. Air chamber (s: 10 mm)
09. Metal structure with plasterboard (s: 50 mm) 22. Metal plasterboard structure (s: 50 mm)
10. Air chamber (s: 10 mm) 23. 2 plasterboard panels (s: 25 mm)
11. Low density mineral wool insulation (s: 50 mm) 24. Fastening system
12. Plasterboard panel (s: 12,5 mm) 8x240 mm HBS 500 mm step
WBR 100 1000 mm step

22 | CLT | CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS


CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS

DnT,w ( C ; Ctr ) = 62 ( -2 ; -9 ) dB R'w ( C ; Ctr ) = 62 ( -1 ; -8 ) dB f DnT,w R'w


[Hz] [dB] [dB]
FSTCASTM = 63 50 18 18
STRATIGRAFIA F STORA STRATIGRAFIA F STORA 63 18,9 18,9
80 21,9 21,9
DnT (dB) R’ (dB)
100 37,9 37,9
100 100 125 41,2 41,2
160 45,5 45,5
80 80 200 49,4 49,4
250 51,5 51,5
315 53,9 53,9
60 60
400 56,7 56,7
500 68,2 68,2
40 40 630 69,8 69,8
800 74,1 74,1
20 20 1000 78 78
1250 80,7 80,7
1600 83 83
2000 84 84

80

125

200

315

500

800

1250

2000

3150

5000
80

125

200

315

500

800

1250

2000

3150

5000

2500 79,9 79,9


3150 78,9 78,9
D nT,w = 62 (-2 ; -9) f (Hz) R’w = 62 (-1 ; -8) f (Hz) 4000 83 83
5000 87,2 87,2
62 62
STRATIGRAFIA F STORA STRATIGRAFIA F STORA

L'nT ( Cl ) = 47 ( 1 ) dB L'n ( Cl ) = 50 ( 1 ) dB f L'nT L'n


[Hz] [dB] [dB]
AIICASTM = 58 50 74,3 77,7
STRATIGRAFIA F STORA STRATIGRAFIA F STORA 63 66,5 69,8
80 61,9 65,2
L’nT (dB) L’n (dB)
100 58,7 62
100 100 125 54,3 57,6
160 53,1 56,4
80 80 200 53,4 56,7
250 51,6 54,9
315 49,8 53,1
60 60
400 47,6 50,9
500 43,7 47
40 40 630 42,1 45,4
800 40,8 44,1
20 20
1000 40,3 43,7
1250 38,9 42,2
1600 33,4 36,7
2000 28,7 32
80

125

200

315

500

800

1250

2000

3150

5000

80

125

200

315

500

800

1250

2000

3150

5000

2500 27,5 30,8


3150 23,5 26,8
L’ nT = 47 (1) f (Hz) L’ n= 50 (1) f (Hz) 4000 16,1 19,5
5000 13,8 17,1
STRATIGRAFIA F STORA STRATIGRAFIA F STORA 47 50

DnT,w ( C ; Ctr ) = 70 ( -3 ; -9 ) dB R'w ( C ; Ctr ) = 66 ( -3 ; -9 ) dB f DnT,w R'w


[Hz] [dB] [dB]
FSTCASTM = 67 50 10,4 6,9
STRATIGRAFIA F STORA STRATIGRAFIA F STORA 63 26,2 22,7
80 40,1 36,6
DnT (dB) R’ (dB)
100 45,4 41,9
100 100 125 48,7 45,2
160 47,5 44
80 80 200 55,6 52,1
250 58,5 55
315 65 61,5
60 60
400 69,8 66,3
500 72,8 69,3
40 40 630 76 72,5
800 77,9 74,4
20 20
1000 79,9 76,4
1250 81,6 78,1
1600 86,1 82,6
2000 88,4 84,9
80

125

200

315

500

800

1250

2000

3150

5000

80

125

200

315

500

800

1250

2000

3150

5000

2500 86,5 83
3150 81,1 77,6
DnT,w= 70 (-3 ; -9) f (Hz) R’w= 66 (-3 ; -9) f (Hz) 4000 87,1 83,6
5000 92,2 88,7
70 66

CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS | CLT | 23


CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS

CLT SOLUTION_09

04

11

10

09

08

07

06

05

03

02

01

f Rw
Rw ( C ; Ctr ) = 59 ( -2 ; -7 ) dB [Hz] [dB]
STCASTM = 59 50 -
63 -
CONFIGURAZIONE A 80 -
100 34,9
R (dB) 125 46,1
80 160 44,5
200 46,0
01. Plasterboard panel (s: 12,5 mm)
250 50,2
02. SILENT WALL (s: 4 mm) 60 315 50,2
03. Plasterboard panel (s: 12,5 mm) 400 51,3
04. Solid wood batten (s: 60 mm) 500 53,4
05. Low density mineral wool insulation (s: 60 mm) 40 630 57,1
06. CLT (s: 100 mm) 800 61,8
07. Low density mineral wool insulation (s: 60 mm) 1000 64,5
20 1250 67,8
08. Solid wood batten (s: 60 mm)
1600 71,0
09. Plasterboard panel (s: 12,5 mm) 2000 72,3
10. SILENT WALL (s: 4 mm) 2500 74,6
80

125

200

315

500

800

1250

2000

3150

5000

11. Plasterboard panel (s: 12,5 mm) 3150 75,0


4000 74,9
RW = 59 (-2 ; -7) f (Hz) 5000 73,3
59

CONFIGURAZIONE C
24 | CLT | CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS
CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS

CLT SOLUTION_10

01

02

03

04

05

Without profile
Rw ( C ; Ctr ) = 44 ( -1 ; -6 ) dB
STCASTM = 44

Rw ( C ; Ctr ) = 44 ( -1 ; -6 ) dB Rw ( C ; Ctr ) = 46 ( -1 ; -5 ) dB f Rw Rw
[Hz] [dB] [dB]
STCASTM = 44 STCASTM = 46 50 - -
63 - -
CONFIGURAZIONE C 80 - -
100 23,9 25,6
R (dB) 125 31,4 32,4
80 160 30,3 35,3
200 30,5 34,5
250 32,6 34,9
60 315 33,1 36,2
400 38,2 38,1
01. 2 plasterboard panels (s: 25 mm) 500 40,7 40,4
02. SILENT UNDERFLOOR (s: 4 mm) 40 630 43,3 44,7
03. Solid wood batten (s: 60 mm) 800 45,8 47,9
04. Low density mineral wool insulation (s: 60 mm) 1000 49,2 50,7
20 1250 52,3 53,9
05. CLT (s: 100 mm)
1600 56,0 56,5
2000 59,3 60,4
2500 59,3 61,6
80

125

200

315

500

800

1250

2000

3150

5000

3150 58,3 59,8


4000 62,1 63,8
RW = 44 (-1 ; -6) RW = 46 (-1 ; -5) f (Hz) 5000 65,4 67,7
44 46

CONFIGURAZIONE D
CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS | CLT | 25
CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS

CLT SOLUTION_11

02

03

07

09

08

06

05

04

01

Without profile
Rw ( C ; Ctr ) = 54 ( -2 ; -8 ) dB
STCASTM = 56

f Rw Rw
Rw ( C ; Ctr ) = 54 ( -2 ; -8 ) dB Rw ( C ; Ctr ) = 58 ( -2 ; -8 ) dB [Hz] [dB] [dB]
STCASTM = 56 STCASTM = 59 50 - -
63 - -
CONFIGURAZIONE D 80 - -
100 27,3 31,7
R (dB) 125 41,7 45,9
80 160 40,0 46,9
200 42,8 47,0
250 45,0 49,0
01. 2 plasterboard panels (s: 25 mm) 60 315 45,1 50,7
02. SILENT UNDERFLOOR (s: 4 mm) 400 49,0 51,2
03. Solid wood batten (s: 60 mm) 500 51,0 52,6
04. Low density mineral wool insulation (s: 60 mm) 40 630 54,3 56,6
05. CLT (s: 100 mm) 800 57,5 60,8
1000 61,4 64,1
06. Low density mineral wool insulation (s: 60 mm)
20 1250 64,8 67,0
07. Solid wood batten (s: 60 mm) 1600 68,3 69,6
08. SILENT UNDERFLOOR (s: 4 mm) 2000 69,8 71,6
09. 2 plasterboard panels (s: 25 mm) 2500 69,0 72,6
80

125

200

315

500

800

1250

2000

3150

5000

3150 64,7 70,1


4000 69,5 72,3
RW = 54 (-2 ; -8) RW = 58 (-2 ; -8) f (Hz) 5000 72,0 72,0
54 58

26 | CLT | CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS


CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS

CLT SOLUTION_12

01

02

03

04

09

05

06

07

08

10

12

11

f Rw
Rw ( C ; Ctr ) = 58 ( -7 ; -15 ) dB [Hz] [dB]
STCASTM = 56 50 -
63 -
CONFIGURAZIONE E 80 -
100 24,3
R (dB) 125 32,2
01. Plasterboard panel (s: 12,5 mm) 80 160 41,0
200 46,5
02. Metal plasterboard structure (s: 50 mm)
250 49,4
03. Air chamber (s: 10 mm) 60 315 55,1
04. Low density mineral wool insulation (s: 60 mm) 400 60,5
05. VAPOR 500 62,9
06. CLT (s: 100 mm) 40 630 64,8
07. Wood fibre insulation (s: 160 mm) 800 67,7
08. TRASPIR 1000 67,3
20 1250 68,4
09. GIPS BAND - NAIL BAND - NAIL PLASTER - GEMINI
1600 70,5
10. Wood ventilation batten (s: 50 mm) 2000 69,8
11. Wood shingle covering (s: 12,5 mm) 2500 72,5
80

125

200

315

500

800

1250

2000

3150

5000

12. Fastening system: 3150 71,5


pair DGZ 1 screws every 1000 mm 4000 71,4
RW = 58 (-7 ; -15) f (Hz) 5000 71,0
58

CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS | CLT | 27


CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS

CLT SOLUTION_13

01

02

03

f Rw
Rw ( C ; Ctr ) = 37 ( -1 ; -4 ) dB [Hz] [dB]
STCASTM = 36 50 -
63 -
CONFIGURAZIONE F 80 -
100 28,5
R (dB) 125 29,4
80 160 26,3
200 26,8
250 25,1
60 315 25,7
400 27,5
500 30,8
01. CLT (s: 100 mm) 40 630 34,5
02. SILENT WALL (s: 4 mm) 800 39,1
03. Plasterboard panel (s: 12,5 mm) 1000 43,3
20 1250 47,7
1600 51,3
2000 56,0
2500 58,2
80

125

200

315

500

800

1250

2000

3150

5000

3150 58,3
4000 60,2
RW = 37 (-1 ; -4) f (Hz) 5000 62,4
37

28 | CLT | CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS


CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS

CLT

EXAMPLES OF VIBRATION REDUCTION INDEX Kij T JUNCTIONS X JUNCTIONS


(ISO 12354-1:2017)

The final table provides all values to reconstruct the


calculations conducted by rothoblaas. Additionally, the 3 4
values of the Kij vibration reduction indices given by the 1
presence or lack of the XYLOFON resilient profile are
2
also provided. These values refer to the structure with-
out further coverings or layers. 3

For the acoustic performance of additional linings ΔR, 2


1
the data found in the www.dataholz.com database
were used, together with experimental results known
to rothoblaas. Finally, the formulas found in the inter-
national European standard EN ISO 12354 were also
used.

CLT_01

STRATIGRAPHY A
01. Wood floor (15 mm)
A
02. Concrete screed (50 mm)
03. BARRIER 100
04. Mineral wool insulation (40 mm)
05. EPS-lightened screed (120 mm)
06. SILENT FLOOR EVO
07. CLT (150 mm)

STRATIGRAPHY B
01. Plaster (5 mm)
02. High density wood fibre insulation (80 mm)
03. High density wood fibre insulation (120 mm)
04. CLT (100 mm)
05. Solid wood batten (40 x 50 mm)
06. Low density wood fibre insulation (40 mm)
07. Plasterboard panel (12,5 mm)

Dnf,w = 64,0 dB
LnDf,w = 7,5 dB

CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS | CLT | 29


CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS

CLT_02

STRATIGRAPHY A
A 01. Wood floor (15 mm)
02. Concrete screed (50 mm)
03. BARRIER 100
04. Mineral wool insulation (40 mm)
05. EPS-lightened screed (120 mm)
06. SILENT FLOOR EVO
07. CLT (150 mm)

STRATIGRAPHY B
01. Wood shingle covering (25 mm)
02. Wood ventilation battens (40 mm)
03. TRASPIR
04. High density mineral wool insulation (100 mm)
05. High density mineral wool insulation (100 mm)
05. CLT (100 mm)
06. Plasterboard panel (12,5 mm)
Dnf,w = 51,0 dB
LnDf,w = 20,5 dB

CLT_03

STRATIGRAPHY A
A 01. Wood floor (15 mm)
02. Concrete screed (50 mm)
03. BARRIER 100
04. Mineral wool insulation (40 mm)
05. EPS-lightened screed (120 mm)
06. SILENT FLOOR EVO
07. CLT (150 mm)

STRATIGRAPHY B
01. Plasterboard panel (12,5 mm)
02. CLT (100 mm)
03. Plasterboard panel (12,5 mm)

Dnf,w = 66,5 dB
LnDf,w = 15,9 dB

30 | CLT | CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS


CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS

CLT_04

STRATIGRAPHY A
A 01. Wood floor (15 mm)
02. Concrete screed (50 mm)
03. BARRIER 100
04. Mineral wool insulation (40 mm)
05. EPS-lightened screed (120 mm)
06. SILENT FLOOR EVO
07. CLT (150 mm)

STRATIGRAPHY B
01. Plasterboard panel (12,5 mm)
02. CLT (100 mm)
03. Solid wood batten (50 mm)
04. Low density mineral wool insulation (50 mm)
05. Oriented strand board (OSB) (15 mm)
06. Plasterboard panel (12,5 mm)

Dnf,w = 76,9 dB
LnDf,w = 14,4 dB

CLT_05

STRATIGRAPHY A
01. Wood floor (15 mm)
02. Concrete screed (70 mm)
A 03. BARRIER 100
04. Mineral wool insulation (40 mm)
05. Compact gravel fill (50 mm)
06. SILENT FLOOR EVO
07. CLT (140 mm)
08. Air chamber
09. Solid wood batten (60 x 60 mm)
10. Low density mineral wool insulation (70 mm)
11. Plasterboard panel (15 mm)

STRATIGRAPHY B
01. Plasterboard panel (12,5 mm)
02. CLT (100 mm)
03. Plasterboard panel (12,5 mm)

Dnf,w = 63,6 dB
LnDf,w = 27,7 dB

CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS | CLT | 31


CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS

CLT_06

STRATIGRAPHY A
A 01. Wood floor (15 mm)
02. Concrete screed (50 mm)
03. BARRIER 100
04. Mineral wool insulation (40 mm)
05. EPS-lightened screed (120 mm)
06. SILENT FLOOR EVO
07. CLT (150 mm)

STRATIGRAPHY B
01. CLT (80 mm)
02. Plasterboard panel (12,5 mm)
03. Mineral wool insulation (60 mm)
04. Plasterboard panel (12,5 mm)
05. CLT (80 mm)

Dnf,w = 56,0 dB
LnDf,w = 17,4 dB

CLT_07

STRATIGRAPHY A
01. Wood floor (15 mm)
02. Concrete screed (70 mm)
A 03. BARRIER 100
04. Mineral wool insulation (40 mm)
05. Compact gravel fill (50 mm)
06. SILENT FLOOR EVO
07. CLT (140 mm)
08. Air chamber
09. Solid wood batten (60 x 60 mm)
10. Low density mineral wool insulation (70 mm)
11. Plasterboard panel (15 mm)

STRATIGRAPHY B
01. Plasterboard panel (12,5 mm)
02. CLT (100 mm)
03. Mineral wool insulation (60 mm)
04. CLT (100 mm)
05. Plasterboard panel (12,5 mm)

Dnf,w = 57,3 dB
LnDf,w = 39,2 dB

32 | CLT | CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS


CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS

CLT_08

STRATIGRAPHY A
01. Wood floor (15 mm)
02. Concrete screed (2200 kg/m3) (70 mm)
A 03. BARRIER 100
04. Mineral wool insulation (40 mm)
05. Compact gravel fill (50 mm)
06. SILENT FLOOR EVO
07. CLT (140 mm)
08. Air chamber
09. Solid wood batten (60 x 60 mm)
10. Low density mineral wool insulation (70 mm)
11. Plasterboard panel (15 mm)

STRATIGRAPHY B
01. 2 plasterboard panels (25 mm)
02. Solid wood batten (60 mm)
03. Low density mineral wool insulation (50 mm)
04. CLT (100 mm)
05. Low density mineral wool insulation (70 mm)
06. Solid wood batten (60 mm)
07. 2 plasterboard panels (25 mm)
Dnf,w = 77,0 dB
LnDf,w = 31,2 dB

CLT_09

STRATIGRAPHY A
A 01. Wood floor (15 mm)
02. Concrete screed (50 mm)
03. BARRIER 100
04. Mineral wool insulation (40 mm)
05. EPS-lightened screed (120 mm)
06. SILENT FLOOR EVO
07. CLT (150 mm)

B
STRATIGRAPHY A
01. 2 plasterboard panels (25 mm)
02. Solid wood batten (60 mm)
03. Low density mineral wool insulation (70 mm)
04. CLT (100 mm)
05. Mineral wool insulation (60 mm)
06. CLT (100 mm)
07. Low density mineral wool insulation (70 mm)
08. Solid wood batten (60 mm)
Dnf,w = 76,0 dB 09. 2 plasterboard panels (25 mm)

LnDf,w = 17,4 dB

CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS | CLT | 33


CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS

TIMBER FRAME_01
08 07 05 04 03 02 01 06

13
16
09
10
12
14
11

15
17

18
Dnf,w = 71,3 dB
LnDf,w = 42,5 dB

TIMBER FRAME_02
09 08 07 06 04 03 02 01

17
10
13
14
15
12
11
16

05

Dnf,w = 61,0 dB
LnDf,w = 21,5 dB

34 | TIMBER FRAME | CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS


CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS

TIMBER FRAME_03
09 07 08 06 04 03 02 01

16
10
13
12
15
14
11

05 17
Dnf,w = 61,0 dB
LnDf,w = 21,5 dB

TIMBER FRAME_04
08 07 05 06 04 03 02 01

13
16
09
12
11
14
10
15
17

18

Dnf,w = 82,3 dB
LnDf,w = 42,5 dB

CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS | TIMBER FRAME | 35


CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS

TIMBER FRAME_01

01. Wood floor (20 mm) 09. Plasterboard panel (12,5 mm)
02. SILENT STEP 10. BARRIER 100
03. High density mineral wool insulation (20 mm) 11. Solid wood batten (60x60 mm)
04. Oriented strand board OSB (30 mm) 12. Low density mineral wool insulation (60 mm)
05. I-joist beam (200 mm) 13. Wood stud (80x140 mm)
06. Mineral wool insulation (200 mm) 14. High density mineral wool insulation (140 mm)
07. BARRIER 100 15. TRASPIR
08. Plasterboard panel (12,5 mm) 16. Wood ventilation batten (19x50 mm)
17. Façade covering (20 mm)
18. Resilient profile: ALADIN STRIPE

TIMBER FRAME_02

01. Wood floor (20 mm) 10. Plasterboard panel (12,5 mm)
02. SILENT STEP 11 Solid wood batten (60x60 mm)
03. High density mineral wool insulation (20 mm) 12. Air chamber (60 mm)
04. Oriented strand board OSB (30 mm) 13. VAPOR
05. SILENT BEAM 14. High density mineral wool insulation (60 mm)
06. Wood joist (200 mm) 15. High density mineral wool insulation (60 mm)
07. Metal structure for plasterboard (60 mm) 16. Oriented strand board panel OSB (12 mm)
08. Low density mineral wool insulation (60 mm) 17. Wood stud (80x140 mm)
09. Plasterboard panel (12,5 mm)

TIMBER FRAME_03

01. Wood floor (20 mm) 10. Plasterboard panel (12,5 mm)
02. SILENT STEP 11. Solid wood batten (60 mm)
03. High density mineral wool insulation (20 mm) 12. Air chamber (60 mm)
04. Oriented strand board OSB (30 mm) 13. VAPOR
05. SILENT BEAM 14. High density mineral wool insulation (60+60 mm)
06. Wood joist (200 mm) 15. Oriented strand board panel OSB (12 mm)
07. Metal structure for plasterboard (60 mm) 16. Wood stud (140 mm)
08. Low density mineral wool insulation (60 mm) 17. Resilient profile: ALADIN STRIPE
09. Plasterboard panel (12,5 mm)

TIMBER FRAME_04

01. Wood floor (20 mm) 09. Plasterboard panel (12,5 mm)
02. SILENT STEP 10. Solid wood batten (60x60 mm)
03. High density mineral wool insulation (20 mm) 11. Air chamber (60 mm)
04. Oriented strand board OSB (30 mm) 12. VAPOR
05. I-joist beam (200 mm) 13. Wood stud (80x140 mm)
06. Mineral wool insulation (200 mm) 14. High density mineral wool insulation (140 mm)
07. Low density mineral wool insulation (60 mm) 15. TRASPIR
08. Plasterboard panel (12,5 mm) 16. Wood ventilation batten (60x40 mm)
17. Wood shingle covering (20mm)
18. Resilient profile: ALADIN STRIPE

36 | TIMBER FRAME | CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS


CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS

TIMBER FRAME

EXAMPLES OF THE DIFFERENCE IN SPEED OF T JUNCTIONS X JUNCTIONS


VIBRATIONS Dv,ij,n (ISO 12354-1:2017)

Below are some construction solutions suitable for the


XYLOFON profile. The final tables provide the values 3 4
of the difference in vibration velocity levels averaged 1
by the normalised direction. These values refer to the
2
structure without further coverings or layers.
3
ISO 12354-1:2017 introduced the use of the term Dv,ij,n
(difference in the vibration velocity level averaged by 2
1
the normalised direction) to assess flanking transmis-
sion in "type B" structures (light frame), replacing the
vibration reduction index Kij.

To use the ΔR contributions of the latter, it is possible to


make use of lab test reports, or start with the formula-
tions found in ISO 12354-1:2017 Annex D.

The norms do not consider the effects of the different


fastening systems.

TIMBER FRAME_05

STRATIGRAPHY A
01. Wood floor (20 mm)
A
02. Concrete screed (50 mm)
03. BARRIER 100
04. Mineral wool insulation (50 mm)
05. EPS-lightened screed (110 mm)
06. SILENT FLOOR EVO
07. Wood planking (24 mm)
08. Wood beam (200 mm)

STRATIGRAPHY B
01. 2 plasterboard panels (25 mm)
B 02. Solid wood batten (60 x 60 mm)
03. Low density mineral wool insulation (60 mm)
04. Oriented strand board panel OSB (12 mm)
05. High density mineral wool insulation (140 mm)
06. Oriented strand board panel OSB (12 mm)
Dnf,w = 85,3 dB 07. Air chamber (40 mm)
Dnf,w = 86,9 dB (with sand and concrete screed) 08. Oriented strand board panel OSB (12 mm)
09. High density mineral wool insulation (140 mm)
Dnf,w = 78,9 dB (without linings)
10. Oriented strand board panel OSB (12 mm)
11. Low density mineral wool insulation (60 mm)
LnDf,w = 36,0 dB
12. Solid wood batten (60 x 60 mm)
LnDf,w = 36,0 dB (with sand and concrete screed) 13. 2 plasterboard panels (25 mm)
LnDf,w = 39,0 dB (without linings)

CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS | TIMBER FRAME | 37


CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS

TIMBER FRAME_06

STRATIGRAPHY A
01. Wood floor (20 mm)
A
02. Concrete screed (50 mm)
03. BARRIER 100
04. Mineral wool insulation (50 mm)
05. Compact gravel fill (100 mm)
06. SILENT FLOOR EVO
07. Wood planking (24 mm)
08. Wood beam (200 mm)

B
STRATIGRAPHY B
01. 2 plasterboard panels (25 mm)
02. Solid wood batten (60 x 60 mm)
03. Low density mineral wool insulation (60 mm)
04. Oriented strand board panel OSB (12 mm)
05. High density mineral wool insulation (140 mm)
06. Oriented strand board panel OSB (12 mm)
07. Low density mineral wool insulation (60 mm)
Dnf,w = 77,9 dB
08. Solid wood batten (60 x 60 mm)
Dnf,w = 81,5 dB (with sand and concrete screed) 09. 2 plasterboard panels (25 mm)

LnDf,w = 31,7 dB
LnDf,w = 31,7 dB (with sand and concrete screed)

TIMBER FRAME_07

STRATIGRAPHY A
01. Wood floor (20 mm)
A
02. Concrete screed (50 mm)
03. BARRIER 100
04. Mineral wool insulation (50 mm)
05. EPS-lightened screed (110 mm)
06. SILENT FLOOR EVO
07. Wood planking (24 mm)
08. Wood beam (200 mm)

STRATIGRAPHY B
B 01. Wood shingle covering (25 mm)
02. Wood ventilation batten (60 x 40 mm)
03. TRASPIR
04. High density wood fibre insulation (60 mm)
05. Oriented strand board panel OSB (12 mm)
06. High density mineral wool insulation (140 mm)
07. Oriented strand board panel OSB (12 mm)
Dnf,w = 91,3 dB 08. Low density mineral wool insulation (60 mm)
Dnf,w = 86,3 dB (with CLT wall) 09. Solid wood batten (60 x 60 mm)
10. 2 plasterboard panels (25 mm)
LnDf,w = 22,0 dB
LnDf,w = 25,5 dB (with CLT wall)

38 | TIMBER FRAME | CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS


CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS

TIMBER FRAME_08

STRATIGRAPHY A
01. Wood floor (20 mm)
02. SILENT STEP
A
03. Oriented strand board panel OSB (30 mm)
04. Wood joist (210 mm)
05. Low density mineral wool insulation (60 mm)
06. Solid wood batten (60 x 60 mm)
07. Plasterboard panel (12,5 mm)

STRATIGRAPHY B
B 01. Wood shingle covering (25 mm)
02. Wood ventilation batten (60 x 40 mm)
03. TRASPIR
04. High density wood fibre insulation (60 mm)
05. Oriented strand board panel OSB (12 mm)
06. High density mineral wool insulation (140 mm)
07. Oriented strand board panel OSB (12 mm)
08. VAPOR
09. Air chamber (60 mm)
10. Solid wood batten (60 x 60 mm)
11. Plasterboard panel (12,5 mm)
Dnf,w = 82,3 dB
LnDf,w = 42,5 dB

TIMBER FRAME_09

STRATIGRAPHY A
01. Wood floor (20 mm)
02. SILENT STEP
A
03. Oriented strand board panel OSB (30 mm)
04. Wood joist (210 mm)
05. Low density mineral wool insulation (60 mm)
06. Solid wood batten (60 x 60 mm)
07. Plasterboard panel (12,5 mm)

B STRATIGRAPHY B
01. Plasterboard panel (12,5 mm)
02. Solid wood batten (60 x 60 mm)
03. Air chamber (60 mm)
04. Oriented strand board panel OSB (12 mm)
05. High density mineral wool insulation (140 mm)
06. Air chamber (60 mm)
07. Solid wood batten (60 x 60 mm)
08. Plasterboard panel (12,5 mm)

Dnf,w = 67,5 dB
LnDf,w = 19,5 dB

CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS | TIMBER FRAME | 39


CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS

TIMBER FRAME_10

STRATIGRAPHY A
01. Wood floor (20 mm)
02. SILENT STEP
03. Oriented strand board panel OSB (14 mm)
A
04. Air chamber (40 mm)
05. Solid wood batten (60 x 40 mm)
06. High density mineral wool insulation (90 mm)
07. Air chamber (25 mm)
08. Solid wood batten (50 x 25 mm)
09. Plasterboard panel (12,5 mm)

B
STRATIGRAPHY B
01. 2 plasterboard panels (25 mm)
02. Solid wood batten (60 x 60 mm)
03. High density mineral wool insulation (60 mm)
04. Oriented strand board panel OSB (12 mm)
05. High density mineral wool insulation (140 mm)
06. VAPOR
07. Low density mineral wool insulation (60 mm)
08. Solid wood batten (60 x 60 mm)
09. 2 plasterboard panels (25 mm)

Dnf,w = 78,4 dB
LnDf,w = 26,5 dB

TIMBER FRAME_11

STRATIGRAPHY A
A 01. Wood floor (20 mm)
02. SILENT STEP
03. I-joist beam (200 mm)
04. Plasterboard panel (12,5 mm)

STRATIGRAPHY B
01. Wood covering (20 mm)
B 02. Wood ventilation batten (60 x 40 mm)
03. Oriented strand board panel OSB (12 mm)
04. Air chamber (30 mm)
05. Solid wood batten (50 x 30 mm)
06. High density mineral wool insulation (140 mm)
07. Air chamber (30 mm)
08. Solid wood batten (50 x 30 mm)
09. Oriented strand board panel OSB (12 mm)
10. Low density mineral wool insulation (60 mm)
11. Solid wood batten (60 x 60 mm)
Dnf,w = 71,3 dB 12. Plasterboard panel (12,5 mm)

LnDf,w = 63,5 dB

40 | TIMBER FRAME | CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS


CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS

TIMBER FRAME_12

STRATIGRAPHY A
01. Wood floor (20 mm)
02. SILENT STEP
03. Oriented strand board panel OSB (14 mm)
A
04. Air chamber (40 mm)
05. Solid wood batten (60 x 40 mm)
06. High density mineral wool insulation (90 mm)
07. Air chamber (25 mm)
08. Solid wood batten (50 x 25 mm)
09. Plasterboard panel (12,5 mm)

STRATIGRAPHY B
B 01. Stone covering (90 mm)
02. Metal structure for ventilation (30 mm)
03. TRASPIR
04. High density mineral wool insulation (30 mm)
05. Oriented strand board panel OSB (12 mm)
06. High density mineral wool insulation (140 mm)
07. VAPOR
08. Low density mineral wool insulation (60 mm)
09. Solid wood batten (60 x 60 mm)
10. 2 plasterboard panels (25 mm)
Dnf,w = 71,3 dB
LnDf,w = 19,0 dB

TIMBER FRAME_13

A STRATIGRAPHY A
01. Terracotta roof tiles (75 mm)
02. BYTUM
03. Fir wood planking (40 mm)
04. Air chamber (40 mm)
05. Solid wood batten (60 x 40 mm)
06. TRASPIR
07. High density wood fibre insulation (60 mm)
08. Fir wood planking (120 mm)
09. Fir wood planking (24mm)
10. Wood beam (200 mm)

STRATIGRAPHY B
01. 2 plasterboard panels (25 mm)
B 02. Solid wood batten (60 x 60 mm)
03. Low density mineral wool insulation (60 mm)
04. Oriented strand board panel OSB (12 mm)
05. High density mineral wool insulation (140 mm)
06. Oriented strand board panel OSB (12 mm)
07. High density mineral wool insulation (40 mm)
08. Oriented strand board panel OSB (12 mm)
09. High density mineral wool insulation (140 mm)
10. Oriented strand board panel OSB (12 mm)
Dnf,w = 71,2 dB 11. Low density mineral wool insulation (60 mm)
Dnf,w = 76,2 dB (with XYLOFON) 12. Solid wood batten (60 x 60 mm)
13. 2 plasterboard panels (25 mm)
Dnf,w = 83,3 dB (with XYLOFON and SILENT WALL)

CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS | TIMBER FRAME | 41


CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS

SUMMARY TABLE OF CLT CONSTRUCTION DETAILS AND ACOUSTIC INDICES

Rw1 Rw2 Rw3 Rw4 Lw2 Lw3 ΔRw1 ΔRw2 ΔRw3 ΔRw4 ΔLw2 ΔLw3 Kv13 Kv24 Kv23 Kv12
[dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB]
CLT_01 31 38 - - 85 - 13 39 - - 47 - - - - 15
CLT_02 31 38 - - 85 - 0 39 - - 47 - - - - 15
CLT_03 - 38 38 - - 85 - 0 39 - - 47 - - 23 -
CLT_04 - 31 38 - - 85 - 10 39 - - 47 - - 18 -
CLT_05 - 38 38 - - 85 - 13 13 - - 27 - - 23 -
CLT_06 - 31 38 - - 85 - 10 39 - - 47 - - 15 -
CLT_07 - 31 38 - - 85 - 13 13 - - 27 - - 15 -
CLT_08 - 31 38 - - 85 - 13 13 - - 27 - - 23 -
CLT_09 - 31 38 - - 85 - 10 39 - - 47 - - 15 -

SUMMARY TABLE OF TIMBER FRAME CONSTRUCTION DETAILS AND ACOUSTIC INDICES

Rw1 Rw2 Rw3 Rw4 Lw2 Lw3 ΔRw1 ΔRw2 ΔRw3 ΔRw4 ΔLw2 ΔLw3 Dv13n Dv23n Dv24n Dv12n
[dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB][dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB]
TIMBER FRAME_01 42 38 42 - 55 - 7 - 7 - - - 34 29 - 29
TIMBER FRAME_02 65 32 65 32 - 54 0 7 0 7 - - 36 18 22 -
TIMBER FRAME_03 65 32 65 32 - 54 0 7 0 7 - - 36 18 22 -
TIMBER FRAME_04 42 65 42 - 54 - 7 - 7 - - - 30 30 - 18
TIMBER FRAME_05 38 62 38 62 - 92 19 3 19 3 - 28 35,7 27 26,7 26,7
TIMBER FRAME_05 38 62 38 62 - 92 28 3 28 3 - 28 35,7 27 31,7 22,7
with sand and concrete screed
TIMBER FRAME_05 38 62 38 62 - 92 19 0 19 0 - 28 35,7 27 26,7 22,7
without linings
TIMBER FRAME_06 38 42 38 42 - 92 19 7 19 7 - 28 20,3 25,3 34,7 25,3
TIMBER FRAME_06 38 42 38 42 - 92 28 7 28 7 - 28 20,3 25,3 34,7 25,3
with sand and concrete screed
TIMBER FRAME_07 42 38 42 - 92 - 7 28 7 - 28 - 36,7 34 - 35
TIMBER FRAME_07 37 38 37 - 92 - 7 28 7 - 28 - 36,7 34 - 34
with CLT wall
TIMBER FRAME_08 42 65 42 - 54 - 7 - 7 - 0 - 30 30 - 18
TIMBER FRAME_09 65 32 62 32 - 54 0 7 0 10 - 0 20 20 30 20
TIMBER FRAME_10 42 53 42 - 55 - 7 - 7 - 0 - 34 29 - 29
TIMBER FRAME_11 42 38 42 - 92 - 7 - 7 - - - 34 29 - 29
TIMBER FRAME_12 42 38 42 - 55 - 7 - 7 - 0 - 34 29 - 29
TIMBER FRAME_13 36 62 36 - - - 0 3 0 - - - 36,7 36,7 - -
TIMBER FRAME_13 36 62 36 - - - 0 3 0 - - - 41,7 41,7 - -
with XYLOFON
TIMBER FRAME_13 43 72 43 - - - 0 3 0 - - - 41,7 41,7 - -
with XYLOFON and SILENT WALL

DIMENSIONS USED IN THE CALCULATION T JUNCTIONS X JUNCTIONS


Ss S1 S2 S3 Lf
[m2] [m2] [m2] [m2] [m]
10 12 10 12 85
3 4
1

1 2

42 | ACOUSTIC DATA AND INDICES | CONSTRUCTION SOLUTIONS


FLANKSOUND PROJECT
FLANKSOUND PROJECT
FLANKSOUND PROJECT
Wall - wall junctions
L junction - detail 01 - 04 54
T junction - detail 05 - 11 55
X junction - detail 12 - 15 57

Wall - floor junctions


L junction - detail 16 - 35 59
T junction - detail 36 - 41 65
X junction - detail 42 - 46 67

X-RAD junctions
T vertical junction - detail 47 70
X vertical junction - detail 48 70
L horizontal junction - detail 49 - 50 71
T horizontal junction - detail 51 - 52 71
X horizontal junction - detail 53 - 54 72
FLANKSOUND PROJECT

THE FLANKSOUND
PROJECT
EXPERIMENTAL MEASUREMENTS OF K ij FOR CLT HIGHLIGHTS
JUNCTIONS 7 different CLT manufacturers
Rothoblaas has funded a research aimed at measuring the vibration L, T, X vertical and horizontal junctions
reduction index Kij for a variety of junctions between CLT panels, with
the twofold aim of providing specific experimental data suitable for the influence of type and number of
acoustic design of CLT buildings and of contributing to development of screws
the calculation methods.
influence of type and number of angle
brackets
L, T and X junctions were tested during the measurement project.
influence of type and number of hold-
CLT panels were provided by seven different manufacturers and there-
downs
fore underwent different production processes, showing different char-
acteristics such as the number and thickness of the planks, the side glu- use of resilient layers
ing of the layers, and whether there are anti-shrinkage cuts in the core.
Different kinds of screws and connectors were tested, as well as different
resilient layers at the wall-floor junction.

The test set-up was arranged in the warehouse at Rothoblaas headquar-


ters in Cortaccia (prov. Bolzano).

The vibration reduction index measurements were


carried out in compliance with EN ISO 10848.

FASTENING
HBS TITAN F
countersunk screw angle bracket for shear
stresses on frame walls

VGZ WHT
total thread connector angle bracket for tensile
with cylindrical head loads

TITAN N
angle bracket for shear
loads in solid walls

46 | FLANKSOUND PROJECT
FLANKSOUND PROJECT

MEASUREMENT
CONFIGURATION
THE MEASURING CHAIN: TOOLS AND DATA
PROCESSING
The vibration reduction index Kij is calculated as:

where

Dv,ij (Dv,ji) is the difference in vibration velocity between the elements i


and j (j and i) when element i (j) is excited (dB)

Lij is the length of the junction shared between the elements i and j and
a; are the equivalent absorption lengths elements of i and j, expressed as
a function of panel surface S, frequency f and structural reverberation
time Ts:

The source consisted of an electrodynamic shaker with sinusoidal peak


force of 200 N, which was mounted on a heavyweight base and screwed
to the CLT panels using a plate.

The velocity levels were measured using a pink noise source signal,
filtered at 30 Hz in order to get reliable results from 50 Hz onwards.
Structural reverberation times were calculated from impulse responses
acquired using ESS test signals. The accelerometers were fixed to the
panels using magnets. Eyelets were screwed to the panels with screws
whose length was at least half of the thickness of the panels, in order to
reach the innermost layer of the panel. The vibration reduction indices
are reported in the one-third octave bands ranging from 100 to 3150 Hz,
together with the value averaged over the one-third octave bands from
200 to 1250 Hz.

SOUNDPROOFING X-RAD
XYLOFON X-ONE
high performance universal connector for CLT
resilient profile panels

ALADIN STRIPE X-PLATE


resilient profile complete range of connec-
tion plates

CONSTRUCTION SEALING
airtight profile

FLANKSOUND PROJECT | MEASUREMENT CONFIGURATION | 47


FLANKSOUND PROJECT

THE SIMPLIFIED
METHOD
A calculation example using EN ISO 12354

INPUT DATA PARTITION


CHARACTERISTICS
As anticipated, the EN ISO 12354 series provides two methods to calcu-
late the acoustic performance of a partition: the detailed method and the SEPARATING WALL (S)
simplified method. 25 mm plasterboard
50 mm mineral wool
Regarding airborne sound insulation, the simplified calculation mod-
75 mm CLT
el predicts the apparent sound energy as a single value based on the
50 mm mineral wool
acoustic performance of the elements involved in the junction. Below
25 mm plasterboard
is an example of a calculation evaluating the apparent sound reduction
index between two adjacent rooms. INTERNAL WALLS (1)
12,5 mm gypsum fibreboard
In order to determine the acoustic performance of a partition from the
78 mm CLT
acoustic performance of its components, it is important to determine for
12,5 mm gypsum fibreboard
every junction element:
The geometry of the partition (S) INTERNAL WALLS (2)
75 mm CLT
The acoustic properties of the partition (Rw)
50 mm mineral wool
The coupling between structural elements (Kij) 25 mm plasterboard
The characteristics of each layer composing the partition
EXTERNAL WALLS (3, 4)
6 mm plaster
60 mm wood fibre panel
PLAN 160 mm mineral wool
400 cm 400 cm 90 mm CLT
70 mm fir panels
50 mm mineral wool
1 2 15 mm plasterboard
25 mm plasterboard

FLOORS (5, 6, 7, 8)
70 mm concrete screed
320 cm 0.2 mm PE membrane
30 mm anti-footstep noise
50 mm backfill (loose)
140 mm CLT
60 mm mineral wool
3 4 15 mm plasterboard

SECTION

5 6

270 cm

The data relative to the acoustic


characterisation of the partitions was
7 8 taken from DataHolz.

400 cm 400 cm www.dataholz.com

48 | THE SIMPLIFIED METHOD | FLANKSOUND PROJECT


FLANKSOUND PROJECT

CALCULATION OF DIRECT AND FLANKING


TRANSMISSION COMPONENTS ACOUSTIC
CHARACTERISTICS
The apparent sound reduction index is obtained from the contribution
OF THE PARTITIONS
of the direct component and the flanking transmission paths, based on
the following equation: Path of S Rw m‘
transmission [m2] [dB] [kg/m2]
S 8,64 53 69
1 10,8 38 68
2 10,8 49 57
3 10,8 55 94
4 10,8 55 94
5 12,8 63 268
6 12,8 63 268
7 12,8 63 268
Considering only the first order transmission, there are three flanking
8 12,8 63 268
transmission paths for each combination of partitions i-j, for a total of 12
Rij calculated using the equation:

CHARACTERISATION
OF THE JUNCTIONS

JUNCTION 1-2-S
X junction
detail 12 (page 57)

JUNCTION 3-4-S
T JUNCTION
DETERMINING THE APPARENT SOUND REDUCTION detail 5 (page 55)
INDEX
JUNCTION 5-6-S
The simplified model has the unquestioned advantage of providing an X junction with resilient profile
detail 43 (page 68)
easy-to-use tool to predict sound insulation.

On the other hand, its application is quite delicate for CLT structures be- JUNCTION 7-8-S
X junction with resilient profile
cause the damping of each structural element is strongly affected by the
detail 43 (page 68)
assembly. It really deserves a dedicated modelling approach. Moreover,
CLT panels provide poor insulation at low frequencies, thus the use of
frequency weighted indices might return results which do not provide an
accurate representation of actual behaviour in the low frequency region.
Therefore the use of the detailed method is advised for accurate predic-
tive analysis. CALCULATING Rij

Path of Rij Path of Rij


In the example provided, sound insulation for direct transmission gives transmission [dB] transmission [dB]
Rw of 53 dB, if the contributions of flanking transmission are considered, 1-S 60 S-6 83
R'w decreases to 51 dB. 3-S 68 S-8 75
5-S 83 1-2 64
7-S 75 3-4 77
R‘w = 51 dB Rw = 53 dB S-2 66 5-6 75
S-4 68 7-8 75

FLANKSOUND PROJECT | THE SIMPLIFIED METHOD | 49


FLANKSOUND PROJECT

EXPRESSING THE
RESULTS

WALL - WALL JUNCTIONS


L JUNCTIONS T JUNCTIONS X JUNCTIONS

1 1
2 4

3 3
1
4
2

K12 = K21 K14 = K41 K43 = K34 K14 = K41 K13 = K31
K13 = K31 K12 = K21 K42 = K24

WALL - FLOOR JUNCTIONS


L JUNCTIONS L JUNCTIONS T JUNCTIONS

2 3

1 2
1

K12 = K21 K12 = K21 K13 = K31 K23 = K32


K12 = K21

X JUNCTIONS

4
1

K13 = K31 K23 = K32


K42 = K24 K34 = K34

50 | EXPRESSING THE RESULTS | FLANKSOUND PROJECT


FLANKSOUND PROJECT

The following pages report the results of the experimental measurement


campaign for a selection of junctions. For each junction, the vibration re-
duction indices relative to the transmission paths involved are reported
in 1/3 octave bands in the 100-3150 Hz range. Additionally, an average val-
ue (200-1250 Hz) is provided, which can be used for the simplified meth-
od, being careful to remember the limitations of using this method.
Most of the data were directly measured.

The results reported here are generally not based on a single measurement, but
are averages obtained from a combination of measurements made for the same
fastening system. EXPERIMENTAL
One example is given by the vertical X junctions. It was observed that there are
slight differences between transmission paths 1-2 and 2-3 due to the fact that
MEASUREMENTS
the screws inserted in panel 2 also reach panel 3. In any case, given the uncer-
tainties related to installation, difficult to control on site, this catalogue offers an OF Kij
average value between paths 1-2 (K12) and between 2-3 (K23).

Another example involves the analysis of the panels obtained by seven different
manufacturers. Given the discrepancies between the Kij values measured using
the same fastening system but with panels from different manufacturers, the
values provided in this catalogue represent an average value obtained from the
various tests. This choice was made in order to return stable data that can take
into account mounting tolerances and other variable factors, given that the goal
of the catalogue is to serve as an acoustic design tool.

X-RAD SYSTEM JUNCTIONS


T VERTICAL JUNCTIONS X VERTICAL JUNCTIONS L HORIZONTAL JUNCTIONS

3 2
4
3

1 2
2 1
1

K1-2 = K2-1 K12 = K21 K24 = K42 K1-2 = K2-1


K1-3 = K3-1 K13 = K31

T HORIZONTAL JUNCTIONS X HORIZONTAL JUNCTIONS

4 4 3
3

1
2
2

K43 = K34 K13 = K31 K34 = K43


K24 = K24 K24 = K42

FLANKSOUND PROJECT | EXPRESSING THE RESULTS | 51


FLANKSOUND PROJECT

SYNOPTIC TABLE
SOUNDPROOFING
FASTENING SYSTEM SOLUTION

CONSTRUCTION

ALADIN STRIPE

TITAN SILENT
XYLOFON
SEALING
DETAIL

TITAN
WHT

WBR
HBS

VGZ

LVB
01 HBS8240 p: 200 - - - - - - - - -

02 HBS8240 p:400 - - - - - - - - -

3 - VGZ7260 p:600 - - - - - - - -

4 - VGZ9400 p:300 - - - - - - - -

5 HBS8240 p:400 - - - - - - - - -
WALL - WALL JUNCTIONS

6 HBS8240 p:400 - - - - - - - -

7 - VGZ7260 p:400 - - - - - - - -

8 - VGZ7260 p:400 - - - - - - -

9 HBS8240 p:400 - - TTF200 p:600 - - - - - -

10 - VGZ7260 p:600 - TTF200 p:600 - - - - - -

11 HBS8200 p:400 - - - - - - - - -

12 HBS8240 p:400 - - - - - - - - -

13 HBS8240 p:400 - - - - - - - -

14 - VGZ7260 p:400 - - - - - - - -

15 - VGZ7260 p:400 - - - - - - -

16 - - - TTN240 p:1000 - - - - - -

17 - - - TTF200 p:1200 - - - - - -

18 HBS8240 p:300 - - - - - - - - -

19 HBS8240 p:300 - - - - - - - -

20 - VGZ9400 p:600 - - - - - - - -

21 - VGZ9400 p:600 - - - - - - -

22 - - - TCN240+TCW240 - - - - - -
p:1400
WALL - FLOOR JUNCTIONS

23 - - WHT340 - - - - - - -

24 - - WHT620 - - - - - - -

25 - - WHT620 - - - - - - -

26 HBS8240 p:300 - WHT440 - - - - - - -

27 HBS8240 p:300 - WHT440 TTN240 p:800 - - - - - -

28 HBS8240 p:300 - WHT440 TTN240 p:800 - - - - -

29 HBS8240 p:300 - WHT440 TTN240 p:800 - - - -

30 HBS8240 p:300 - WHT440 TTN240 p:800 - - - - -

31 HBS8240 p:300 - WHT440 TTN240 p:800 - - - - -

32 HBS8240 p:300 - WHT440 TTN240 p:800 - - - -

33 - VGZ9400 p:600 WHT440 - - - - - - -

34 - VGZ9400 p:600 WHT440 TTN240 p:800 - - - - - -

35 - VGZ9400 p:600 WHT440 TTN240 p:800 - - - - -

52 | SYNOPTIC TABLE | FLANKSOUND PROJECT


FLANKSOUND PROJECT

SOUNDPROOFING
FASTENING SYSTEM SOLUTION

CONSTRUCTION

ALADIN STRIPE

TITAN SILENT
XYLOFON
SEALING
DETAIL

TITAN
WHT

WBR
HBS

VGZ

LVB
36 HBS8240 p:300 - WHT440 TTN240 p:800 - - - -

37 HBS8240 p:300 - WHT440 TTN240 p:800 - - - -

38
WALL - FLOOR JUNCTIONS

- - WHT440 TTN240 p:800 - - - - - -

39 - - WHT440 TTN240 p:800 - - - -

40 HBS8240 p:300 - - TTN240 p:800 PF703065 - - - - -

41 HBS8240 p:300 - - TTN240 p:800 PF703065 - - -

42 HBS8240 p:300 - WHT440 TTN240 p:800 - - - - - -

43 HBS8240 p:300 - WHT440 TTN240 p:800 - - - -

44 - - WHT440 TTN240 p:800 - - - - - -

45 - - WHT440 TTN240 p:800 - - - -

46 HBS8240 p:500 - - - - WBR100 - - -

SOUNDPROOFING
FASTENING SYSTEM SOLUTION
shape O level TOP

shape O level MID


shape X level TOP
shape T level TOP

CONSTRUCTION

ALADIN STRIPE

TITAN SILENT
XYLOFON
SEALING
DETAIL

47 - - - - - - -

48 - - - - - - -

49
X-RAD

- - - - - - -

50 - - - - -

51 - - - - - - -

52 - - - - - -

53 - - - - - - -

54 - - - - - -

LEGEND:

p Step

FLANKSOUND PROJECT | SYNOPTIC TABLE | 53


WALL - WALL JUNCTIONS

01. L JUNCTION
FASTENING SYSTEM 100
Screws HBS Ø8 X 240 mm (HBS8240) 2
step 200 mm

200

RESILIENT PROFILE
NO 1

100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K12 (dB) 12,8 9,4 3,9 2,3 2,3 0,2 3,7 4,6 6,6 8,1 9,6 11,7 15,0 15,4 15,9 16,8 5,5

02. L JUNCTION
FASTENING SYSTEM 100
Screws HBS Ø8 X 240 mm (HBS8240) 2
step 400 mm

400
RESILIENT PROFILE
NO 1

100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K12 (dB) 11,4 9,8 2,9 2,1 2,7 1,8 6,3 8,3 10,1 12,6 12,9 16,1 18,3 16,9 19,6 22,2 8,1

03. L JUNCTION
FASTENING SYSTEM 100
Screws VGZ Ø7 X 260 mm (VGZ7260) 2
step 600 mm

600

RESILIENT PROFILE
NO 1

100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K12 (dB) 16,5 15,1 6,4 11,5 11,3 9,8 11,7 12,8 15,0 15,5 16,0 19,7 18,8 19,8 22,5 23,0 13,7

54 | WALL - WALL JUNCTIONS | FLANKSOUND PROJECT


WALL - WALL JUNCTIONS

04. L JUNCTION
FASTENING SYSTEM 100
Screws VGZ Ø9 X 400 mm (VGZ9400) 2
step 300 mm

300

RESILIENT PROFILE
NO 1

100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K12 (dB) 19,0 16,7 9,6 14,5 12,0 10,8 8,7 11,2 10,2 13,9 14,3 16,1 17,9 17,7 18,5 19,9 12,4

05. T JUNCTION
FASTENING SYSTEM
Screws HBS Ø8 X 240 mm (HBS8240) 100
step 400 mm
1 3
400

RESILIENT PROFILE
NO
4
100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K14 | K34 (dB) 6,9 7,6 5,9 5,5 5,9 5,9 7,3 8,0 11,0 10,8 12,8 12,6 14,6 16,0 18,2 19,2 8,9
K13 (dB) 8,6 9,2 7,2 7,7 10,3 9,8 12,6 16,0 20,9 21,2 25,6 28,1 29,6 33,4 34,9 37,8 16,9

06. T JUNCTION
FASTENING SYSTEM
Screws HBS Ø8 X 240 mm (HBS8240) 100
step 400 mm
1 3
400

RESILIENT PROFILE
CONSTRUCTION SEALING
4
100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K14 | K34 (dB) 4,4 4,3 3,5 5,8 7,4 3,7 7,6 12,4 12,0 15,9 16,7 18,4 19,1 20,5 24,3 26,2 11,1
K13 (dB) 10,3 8,2 2,6 3,3 9,8 7,3 15,0 18,6 18,3 27,9 25,9 30,6 30,7 37,4 39,7 41,2 17,4

FLANKSOUND PROJECT | WALL - WALL JUNCTIONS | 55


WALL - WALL JUNCTIONS

07. T JUNCTION
FASTENING SYSTEM
Screws VGZ Ø7 X 260 mm (VGZ7260) 100
step 400 mm
1 3

400

RESILIENT PROFILE
NO 4
100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K14 | K43 (dB) 1,3 4,7 4,2 5,1 5,8 1,3 9,5 9,5 12,0 12,9 14,8 16,5 16,5 20,8 24,0 25,6 9,7
K13 (dB) 3,7 4,3 7,5 5,2 5,6 4,3 14,9 15,4 17,6 19,5 26,4 27,8 27,8 34,2 38,8 43,8 15,2

08. T JUNCTION
FASTENING SYSTEM
Screws VGZ Ø7 X 260 mm (VGZ7260) 100
step 400 mm
1 3

400

RESILIENT PROFILE
CONSTRUCTION SEALING
4
100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K14 | K43 (dB) 4,6 2,6 2,0 4,3 4,8 4,1 10,2 11,0 13,2 15,3 15,3 17,4 17,2 21,7 24,7 25,8 10,6
K13 (dB) 7,3 5,1 3,3 6,7 6,9 7,2 14,5 18,0 17,9 20,2 25,6 30,8 31,4 37,4 39,3 41,1 16,4

09. T JUNCTION
FASTENING SYSTEM
Screws HBS Ø8 X 240 mm (HBS8240) 100
step 400 mm 400
1 3
Angle brackets TITAN (TTF200) step 600 mm

600
RESILIENT PROFILE
NO
4
100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K14 (dB) 8,1 12,6 6,2 8,7 11,0 8,4 10,0 13,2 18,9 16,7 16,2 13,4 16,2 24,5 23,5 28,3 12,9
K13 (dB) 4,4 -0,2 2,9 7,9 14,6 13,4 9,4 13,7 16,5 14,7 16,7 20,0 23,4 27,1 28,4 29,6 14,1
K34 (dB) 3,2 -1,7 -2,0 0,4 3,8 2,7 0,9 6,7 7,4 6,4 6,1 10,5 10,7 10,8 11,3 13,3 5,0

56 | WALL - WALL JUNCTIONS | FLANKSOUND PROJECT


WALL - WALL JUNCTIONS

10. T JUNCTION
FASTENING SYSTEM
Screws VGZ Ø7 X 260 (VGZ7260) mm 100
step 600 mm
1 3
Angle brackets TITAN (TTF200) step 600 mm
600

600
RESILIENT PROFILE
NO
4
100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K14 (dB) 6,3 9,3 9,6 9,9 9,8 5,7 8,7 11,5 12,6 12,1 14,5 15,1 15,2 20,1 24,1 22,6 11,1
K13 (dB) 7,4 9,8 12,1 11,9 13,4 9,9 14,5 15,4 16,1 18,5 22,2 21,0 21,8 26,2 28,7 29,2 15,9
K34 (dB) 7,9 12,0 7,3 6,6 8,2 4,3 6,3 7,8 8,4 9,4 11,2 11,0 11,2 14,9 16,0 15,5 8,1

11. T JUNCTION
FASTENING SYSTEM
Screws HBS Ø8 X 200 (HBS8200) mm 100
step 400 mm
1 3
400

RESILIENT PROFILE
NO
4
100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K14 (dB) 11,1 7,2 6,7 8,0 7,7 10,7 8,1 7,3 8,4 8,8 9,4 10,0 10,0 13,3 13,5 13,2 8,7
K13 (dB) 11,3 7,5 4,6 3,4 4,4 6,5 8,7 8,1 6,3 4,3 4,9 2,6 2,9 4,8 4,5 4,1 5,5

12. X JUNCTION
100
FASTENING SYSTEM 4
Screws HBS Ø8 X 240 mm (HBS8240)
step 400 mm

100
RESILIENT PROFILE 1 3
NO

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K14 (dB) 13,1 12,4 13,7 10,8 13,2 12,2 12,8 14,4 15,9 17,0 19,7 21,2 25,0 27,9 29,7 32,6 15,2
K12 (dB) 9,9 10,4 8,7 8,0 9,8 7,7 8,4 9,4 11,2 10,1 11,5 12,3 15,0 16,8 18,0 21,2 9,8
K13 (dB) 12,5 12,1 12,7 12,3 14,6 13,3 11,9 14,0 16,8 16,8 20,5 21,7 23,9 27,5 28,3 31,6 15,8
K42 (dB) 12,9 11,2 11,6 9,8 12,7 12,5 11,6 11,9 13,8 12,6 13,4 13,9 16,8 18,6 20,7 22,9 12,5

FLANKSOUND PROJECT | WALL - WALL JUNCTIONS | 57


WALL - WALL JUNCTIONS

13. X JUNCTION
100
FASTENING SYSTEM 4
Screws HBS Ø8 X 240 mm (HBS8240)
step 400 mm

100

RESILIENT PROFILE 1 3
CONSTRUCTION SEALING

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K14 (dB) 11,4 8,5 6,9 10,1 14,1 10,9 14,6 17,1 16,9 20,9 22,0 22,8 28,7 33,4 37,2 39,3 16,6
K12 (dB) 5,9 6,3 7,3 6,3 8,4 6,1 8,5 11,6 12,2 13,6 12,8 16,5 17,6 19,6 23,6 25,1 10,7
K13 (dB) 13,4 12,3 11,0 12,9 15,5 14,6 17,0 17,5 19,7 26,4 25,1 28,1 27,4 35,4 39,9 39,6 19,6
K42 (dB) 9,5 8,1 9,0 8,2 12,7 11,5 14,3 13,3 17,1 18,5 17,3 20,5 23,9 24,4 29,2 32,8 14,8

14. X JUNCTION
100
FASTENING SYSTEM 4
Screws VGZ Ø7 X 260 mm (VGZ7260)
step 400 mm

100

RESILIENT PROFILE 1 3
NO

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K14 (dB) 11,0 8,6 8,9 9,7 10,1 7,1 12,3 13,4 15,1 17,8 19,8 23,3 24,9 30,8 33,7 37,3 14,3
K12 (dB) 7,8 8,7 7,1 6,5 6,7 3,3 8,7 10,0 13,1 12,5 16,1 17,0 17,2 21,2 20,2 24,3 10,4
K13 (dB) 9,8 9,6 13,6 12,0 9,5 8,7 15,9 17,5 18,7 20,8 26,7 28,2 27,9 35,7 36,4 42,6 17,5
K42 (dB) 13,0 9,8 5,5 5,6 7,8 8,0 11,8 9,6 13,6 17,6 18,3 20,8 19,8 27,4 30,3 29,1 12,6

15. X JUNCTION
100
FASTENING SYSTEM 4
Screws VGZ Ø7 X 260 mm (VGZ7260)
step 400 mm

100

RESILIENT PROFILE 1 3
CONSTRUCTION SEALING

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K14 (dB) 10,5 7,2 5,1 6,0 9,9 8,1 11,5 14,3 16,8 18,4 22,0 25,1 27,5 33,5 36,1 36,4 14,7
K12 (dB) 7,4 5,1 1,7 4,3 5,1 4,4 9,8 11,8 12,9 14,2 15,8 17,5 16,9 22,2 26,1 25,4 10,7
K13 (dB) 10,2 9,9 2,5 9,9 12,2 10,1 14,1 18,5 19,8 21,8 26,1 31,8 31,9 38,6 42,7 42,0 18,3
K42 (dB) 10,1 7,9 9,0 5,7 11,0 11,1 15,1 16,5 19,4 19,2 21,7 23,8 24,4 32,7 34,7 35,3 15,9

58 | WALL - WALL JUNCTIONS | FLANKSOUND PROJECT


WALL - FLOOR JUNCTIONS

16. L JUNCTION
FASTENING SYSTEM 100
Angle brackets TITAN (TTN240) step 1000 mm 2

1000
RESILIENT PROFILE
NO 1

160

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K12 (dB) 9,7 8,0 11,8 7,5 10,0 7,6 11,4 11,1 10,4 10,0 9,8 12,3 15,9 16,5 17,4 13,3 10,0

17. L JUNCTION
FASTENING SYSTEM 100
Angle brackets TITAN (TTF200) step 1200 mm 2

1200
RESILIENT PROFILE
NO 1

160

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K12 (dB) 8,4 10,0 12,1 6,5 11,3 6,0 10,3 10,1 8,6 7,7 8,3 11,3 15,2 15,9 16,4 14,2 8,9

18. L JUNCTION
300
FASTENING SYSTEM
Screws HBS Ø8 X 240 mm (HBS8240) 160
step 300 mm
2

RESILIENT PROFILE
NO

1
100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K12 (dB) 11,7 15,6 12,1 9,4 11,9 10,1 9,5 11,0 7,0 10,1 9,9 12,8 14,8 15,4 17,3 18,6 10,2

FLANKSOUND PROJECT | WALL - FLOOR JUNCTIONS | 59


WALL - FLOOR JUNCTIONS

19. L JUNCTION
300
FASTENING SYSTEM
Screws HBS Ø8 X 240 mm (HBS8240) 160
step 300 mm
2

RESILIENT PROFILE
XYLOFON

1
100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K12 (dB) 12,6 10,8 13,6 11,1 9,2 13,3 11,3 16,5 10,2 14,6 14,9 17,4 19,6 25,0 28,5 25,1 13,2

20. L JUNCTION
600
FASTENING SYSTEM
Screws VGZ Ø9 X 400 mm (VGZ9400) 160
step 600 mm
2

RESILIENT PROFILE
NO

1
100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K12 (dB) 18,5 10,8 12,3 11,5 12,8 10,1 12,0 12,9 10,4 10,0 8,7 14,8 16,9 21,3 21,2 23,2 11,5

21. L JUNCTION
600
FASTENING SYSTEM
Screws VGZ Ø9 X 400 mm (VGZ9400) 160
step 600 mm
2

RESILIENT PROFILE
XYLOFON

1
100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K12 (dB) 15,3 11,2 10,6 9,5 11,7 11,5 13,8 15,1 12,0 14,5 13,0 18,6 21,6 22,0 20,8 23,7 13,3

60 | WALL - FLOOR JUNCTIONS | FLANKSOUND PROJECT


WALL - FLOOR JUNCTIONS

22. L JUNCTION (1)


FASTENING SYSTEM 100 2
Angle brackets TITAN (TCN240 with TCW240)
step 1400 mm

RESILIENT PROFILE 1200


NO 1

160

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K12 (dB) 8,6 11,6 11,5 6,8 9,9 6,8 9,7 10,0 9,0 10,5 9,8 11,4 14,1 17,0 18,5 15,5 9,3

23. L JUNCTION (1)


FASTENING SYSTEM 100 2
WHT Angle bracket (WHT340)

RESILIENT PROFILE
NO 1

160

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K12 (dB) 9,0 11,5 13,7 9,3 9,3 8,5 9,7 8,7 10,6 11,0 11,3 11,9 12,8 14,3 15,0 16,5 10,0

24. L JUNCTION (1)


FASTENING SYSTEM 100 2
WHT Angle bracket (WHT620)
* partial fastening (33 screws)
** total fastening (55 screws)

RESILIENT PROFILE
NO 1

160

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K12 (dB) * 9,1 15,8 9,4 9,3 9,2 7,1 14,7 11,5 13,5 10,7 13,4 11,7 14,4 14,4 16,8 18,2 11,3
K12 (dB) ** 15,6 11,7 12,4 8,7 10,2 8,0 13,2 12,5 9,2 10,8 10,3 12,5 13,8 14,6 15,1 16,7 10,6

FLANKSOUND PROJECT | WALL - FLOOR JUNCTIONS | 61


WALL - FLOOR JUNCTIONS

25. L JUNCTION (1)


FASTENING SYSTEM 100 2
2 WHT Angle brackets (WHT620)

RESILIENT PROFILE
NO 1

160

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K12 (dB) 12,3 11,6 10,1 8,4 7,9 7,2 10,0 8,8 9,4 11,1 11,9 11,8 13,7 13,5 16,7 15,4 9,6

26. L JUNCTION (1)


300
FASTENING SYSTEM
Screws HBS Ø8 X 240 mm (HBS8240) 160
step 300 mm 2
WHT Angle bracket (WHT440)

RESILIENT PROFILE
NO

1
100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K12 (dB) 8,4 15,5 9,8 9,2 9,6 9,3 6,2 7,3 7,2 10,4 11,5 12,1 14,6 14,2 18,9 17,3 9,2

27. L JUNCTION (1)


300
FASTENING SYSTEM
Screws HBS Ø8 X 240 mm (HBS8240) step 300 mm 160
Angle brackets TITAN (TTN240) step 800 mm
2
WHT Angle bracket (WHT440)

800

RESILIENT PROFILE
NO

1
100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K12 (dB) 10,6 14,2 10,0 10,3 9,9 7,8 8,5 8,3 8,7 10,5 10,6 12,1 13,1 12,6 14,4 15,6 9,6

62 | WALL - FLOOR JUNCTIONS | FLANKSOUND PROJECT


WALL - FLOOR JUNCTIONS

28. L JUNCTION (1)


300
FASTENING SYSTEM
Screws HBS Ø8 X 240 mm (HBS8240) step 300 mm 160
Angle brackets TITAN (TTN240) step 800 mm
2
WHT Angle bracket (WHT440)

800

RESILIENT PROFILE
XYLOFON

1
100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K12 (dB) 10,9 8,9 7,1 10,6 7,4 9,6 10,2 12,5 11,8 14,1 14,8 15,3 17,1 17,4 21,5 21,2 11,8

29. L JUNCTION (1)


300
FASTENING SYSTEM
Screws HBS Ø8 X 240 mm (HBS8240) step 300 mm 160
Angle brackets TITAN (TTN240) step 800 mm
2
WHT Angle bracket (WHT440)

800

RESILIENT PROFILE
XYLOFON + TITAN SILENT

1
100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K12 (dB) 11,6 9,4 11,6 12,0 7,2 11,0 10,3 13,7 11,9 15,1 15,6 16,7 17,9 22,2 25,6 22,1 12,6

30. L JUNCTION (1)


300
FASTENING SYSTEM
Screws HBS Ø8 X 240 mm (HBS8240) 160
step 300 mm
2
Angle brackets TITAN (TTN240) step 800 mm
WHT Angle bracket (WHT440)
800

RESILIENT PROFILE
ALADIN STRIPE

1
100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K12 (dB) 8,7 14,4 8,7 10,0 10,7 9,5 6,1 9,8 9,4 14,1 16,1 18,1 18,1 17,8 21,3 19,1 11,5

FLANKSOUND PROJECT | WALL - FLOOR JUNCTIONS | 63


WALL - FLOOR JUNCTIONS

31. L JUNCTION (1)


300
FASTENING SYSTEM
Screws HBS Ø8 X 240 mm (HBS8240) 160
step 300 mm
2
Angle brackets TITAN (TTN240) step 800 mm
WHT Angle bracket (WHT440)
800
RESILIENT PROFILE
ALADIN STRIPE
with static load 2 kN/m

1
100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K12 (dB) 9,5 13,6 8,7 11,8 9,0 10,1 7,2 8,7 10,4 14,2 17,0 16,5 18,4 20,0 23,1 19,7 11,7

32. L JUNCTION (1)


300
FASTENING SYSTEM
Screws HBS Ø8 X 240 mm (HBS8240) 160
step 300 mm
2
Angle brackets TITAN (TTN240) step 800 mm
WHT Angle bracket (WHT440)
800

RESILIENT PROFILE
ALADIN STRIPE + TITAN SILENT

1
100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K12 (dB) 9,7 15,3 9,0 11,2 9,2 9,3 6,6 10,6 9,7 14,0 16,3 15,8 16,7 17,8 22,1 21,8 11,4

33. L JUNCTION (1)


600
FASTENING SYSTEM
Screws VGZ Ø9 X 400 mm (VGZ9400) step 600 mm 160
WHT Angle bracket (WHT440)
2

RESILIENT PROFILE
NO

1
100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K12 (dB) 15,2 10,6 10,1 11,2 10,5 9,3 8,7 9,2 10,6 10,3 10,3 14,1 16,7 20,2 22,8 21,9 10,5

64 | WALL - FLOOR JUNCTIONS | FLANKSOUND PROJECT


WALL - FLOOR JUNCTIONS

34. L JUNCTION (1)


600
FASTENING SYSTEM
Screws VGZ Ø9 X 400 mm (VGZ9400) 160
step 600 mm
2
Angle brackets TITAN (TTN240) step 800 mm
WHT Angle bracket (WHT440)
800

RESILIENT PROFILE
NO

1
100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K12 (dB) 13,8 14,6 10,6 11,5 10,4 7,0 5,9 7,7 9,7 9,7 10,0 12,6 15,2 18,0 21,2 18,2 9,4

35. L JUNCTION (1)


600
FASTENING SYSTEM
Screws VGZ Ø9 X 400 mm (VGZ9400) 160
step 600 mm
2
Angle brackets TITAN (TTN240) step 800 mm
WHT Angle bracket (WHT440)
800

RESILIENT PROFILE
XYLOFON

1
100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K12 (dB) 10,6 15,0 8,8 9,6 9,2 8,4 7,7 10,0 11,3 14,3 14,2 16,3 20,0 18,6 20,8 18,7 11,2

36. T JUNCTION (2)


3
FASTENING SYSTEM
Screws HBS Ø8 X 240 mm (HBS8240) 800
step 300 mm 300
Angle brackets TITAN (TTN240) step 800 mm
WHT Angle bracket (WHT440) 160
2
RESILIENT PROFILE
NO

1
100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K12 (dB) 16,8 19,9 9,6 14,5 14,5 10,8 8,1 11,4 17,6 18,5 18,3 17,8 20,5 27,9 28,1 35,1 14,6
K13, (dB) 23,8 26,9 16,6 21,5 21,5 17,8 15,1 18,4 24,6 25,5 25,3 24,8 27,5 34,9 35,1 42,1 21,6
K23 (dB) 11,9 5,6 1,4 6,3 7,2 5,0 -1,0 4,9 6,0 8,2 8,2 14,9 15,1 14,2 15,9 20,2 6,6

FLANKSOUND PROJECT | WALL - FLOOR JUNCTIONS | 65


WALL - FLOOR JUNCTIONS

37. T JUNCTION (2)


3
FASTENING SYSTEM
Screws HBS Ø8 X 240 mm (HBS8240) 800
step 300 mm
300
Angle brackets TITAN (TTN240) step 800 mm
WHT Angle bracket (WHT440) 160
2
RESILIENT PROFILE
XYLOFON + TITAN SILENT

1
100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K12 (dB) 17,4 14,8 9,0 15,5 11,9 13,2 9,9 16,2 20,6 22,5 22,9 21,7 24,9 35,1 37,3 41,2 17,2
K13, (dB) 24,4 21,8 16,0 22,5 18,9 20,2 16,9 23,2 27,6 29,5 29,9 28,7 31,9 42,1 44,3 48,2 24,2
K23 (dB) 12,5 0,5 0,7 7,2 4,6 7,5 0,7 9,7 9,1 12,3 12,8 18,8 19,5 21,3 25,1 26,3 9,2

38. T JUNCTION (2)


3
FASTENING SYSTEM
Angle brackets TITAN (TTN240) 800
step 800 mm
WHT Angle bracket (WHT440)
160
2
RESILIENT PROFILE
NO

1
100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K13 (dB) 26,9 26,7 18,3 20,6 19,1 12,9 8,8 12,4 15,1 17,5 19,7 22,8 24,6 30,7 34,3 32,0 16,5
K12 | K23 (dB) 19,9 19,7 11,3 13,6 12,1 5,9 1,8 5,4 8,1 10,5 12,7 15,8 17,6 23,7 27,3 25,0 9,5

39. T JUNCTION (2)


3
FASTENING SYSTEM
Angle brackets TITAN (TTN240) 800
step 800 mm
WHT Angle bracket (WHT440)
160
2
RESILIENT PROFILE
XYLOFON + TITAN SILENT

1
100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K13 (dB) 23,6 27,1 16,5 18,7 18,0 14,2 10,6 14,6 16,7 22,0 24,0 26,6 29,4 31,4 34,0 32,5 18,4
K12 | K23 (dB) 16,6 20,1 9,5 11,7 11,0 7,2 3,6 7,6 9,7 15,0 17,0 19,6 22,4 24,4 27,0 25,5 11,4

66 | WALL - FLOOR JUNCTIONS | FLANKSOUND PROJECT


WALL - FLOOR JUNCTIONS

40. T JUNCTION (2)


3
FASTENING SYSTEM
Screws HBS Ø8 X 240 mm (HBS8240) 800
step 300 mm
300
Angle brackets TITAN (TTN240) step 800 mm
Perforated plate LBV (PF703065) 160
2
RESILIENT PROFILE
NO

1
100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K12 (dB) 13,6 14,9 4,4 9,4 11,4 7,0 8,9 9,0 14,5 18,2 17,4 20,2 21,9 28,9 28,3 36,7 12,9
K13 (dB) 22,5 25,3 15,7 16,5 15,0 12,6 13,4 15,8 21,1 18,6 19,3 18,8 23,5 29,0 27,5 32,3 16,8
K23 (dB) 4,8 - 1,3 - 4,1 4,7 5,7 1,2 - 3,7 2,2 6,5 8,5 9,0 17,5 16,0 16,6 17,3 22,7 5,7

41. T JUNCTION (2)


3
FASTENING SYSTEM
Screws HBS Ø8 X 240 mm (HBS8240) 800
step 300 mm
300
Angle brackets TITAN (TTN240) step 800 mm
Perforated plate LBV (PF703065) 160
2

RESILIENT PROFILE
XYLOFON + TITAN SILENT

1
100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K12 (dB) 17,4 13,1 7,0 11,1 10,8 11,5 10,5 15,6 20,4 22,4 21,9 24,7 24,5 38,4 38,6 41,0 16,6
K13 (dB) 23,9 24,5 18,3 20,6 16,3 18,2 19,4 19,6 25,7 27,2 25,6 21,9 24,5 41,7 44,9 49,0 21,6
K23 (dB) 7,1 - 3,1 - 2,5 6,2 6,0 6,4 0,7 9,7 9,5 12,5 12,7 19,3 16,8 21,8 25,2 27,2 9,2

42. X JUNCTION (2)


4

FASTENING SYSTEM
Screws HBS Ø8 X 240 mm (HBS8240) step 300 mm
Angle brackets TITAN (TTN240) step 800 mm 800

WHT Angle bracket (WHT440) 1 300


160
3
RESILIENT PROFILE
NO

2
100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K23 (dB) 19,8 22,9 12,6 17,5 17,5 13,8 11,1 14,4 20,6 21,5 21,3 20,8 23,5 30,9 31,1 38,1 17,6
K34 (dB) 14,9 8,6 4,4 9,3 10,2 8,0 2,0 7,9 9,0 11,2 11,2 17,9 18,1 17,2 18,9 23,2 9,6
K24 (dB) 24,8 27,9 17,6 22,5 22,5 18,8 16,1 19,4 25,6 26,5 26,3 25,8 28,5 35,9 36,1 43,1 22,6
K31 (dB) 10,3 10,0 9,6 9,3 9,0 8,6 8,3 8,0 7,6 7,3 7,0 6,7 6,3 6,0 5,7 5,3 8,0

FLANKSOUND PROJECT | WALL - FLOOR JUNCTIONS | 67


WALL - FLOOR JUNCTIONS

43. X JUNCTION (2)


4

FASTENING SYSTEM
Screws HBS Ø8 X 240 mm (HBS8240)
step 300 mm 800

Angle brackets TITAN (TTN240) step 800 mm 1 300


Angle bracket WHT (WHT440) 160
3
RESILIENT PROFILE
XYLOFON + TITAN SILENT

2
100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K23 (dB) 20,4 17,8 12,0 18,5 14,9 16,2 12,9 19,2 23,6 25,5 25,9 24,7 27,9 38,1 40,3 44,2 20,2
K34 (dB) 15,5 3,5 3,7 10,2 7,6 10,5 3,7 12,7 12,1 15,3 15,8 21,8 22,5 24,3 28,1 29,3 12,2
K24 (dB) 25,4 22,8 17,0 23,5 19,9 21,2 17,9 24,2 28,6 30,5 30,9 29,7 32,9 43,1 45,3 49,2 25,2
K31 (dB) 10,3 10,0 9,6 9,3 9,0 8,6 8,3 8,0 7,6 7,3 7,0 6,7 6,3 6,0 5,7 5,3 8,0

44. X JUNCTION (2)


4

FASTENING SYSTEM
Angle brackets TITAN (TTN240)
800
step 800 mm
Angle bracket WHT (WHT440) 1
160
3
RESILIENT PROFILE
NO

2
100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K24 (dB) 27,9 27,7 19,3 21,6 20,1 13,9 9,8 13,4 16,1 18,5 20,7 23,8 25,6 31,7 35,3 33,0 17,5
K23 | K34 (dB) 22,9 22,7 14,3 16,6 15,1 8,9 4,8 8,4 11,1 13,5 15,7 18,8 20,6 26,7 30,3 28,0 12,5
K31 (dB) 10,3 10,0 9,6 9,3 9,0 8,6 8,3 8,0 7,6 7,3 7,0 6,7 6,3 6,0 5,7 5,3 8,0

45. X JUNCTION (2)


4

FASTENING SYSTEM
Angle brackets TITAN (TTN240)
step 800 mm 800

Angle bracket WHT (WHT440) 1


160
3
RESILIENT PROFILE
XYLOFON + TITAN SILENT

2
100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K24 (dB) 24,6 28,1 17,5 19,7 19,0 15,2 11,6 15,6 17,7 23,0 25,0 27,6 30,4 32,4 35,0 33,5 19,4
K23 | K34 (dB) 19,6 23,1 12,5 14,7 14,0 10,2 6,6 10,6 12,7 18,0 20,0 22,6 25,4 27,4 30,0 28,5 14,4
K31 (dB) 10,3 10,0 9,6 9,3 9,0 8,6 8,3 8,0 7,6 7,3 7,0 6,7 6,3 6,0 5,7 5,3 8,0

68 | WALL - FLOOR JUNCTIONS | FLANKSOUND PROJECT


WALL - FLOOR JUNCTIONS

46. X JUNCTION
4
FASTENING SYSTEM
Screws HBS Ø8 X 240 mm (HBS8240)
step 500 mm 1000
Angle brackets WBR (WBR100) step 1000 mm 1
160
3
RESILIENT PROFILE
XYLOFON 500

2
100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K23 (dB) 20,9 17,1 13,8 14,9 16,4 15,5 13,8 15,9 15,5 16,1 12,9 14,1 11,3 14,5 14,8 16,8 15,0
K24 (dB) 18,4 13,6 15,1 14,2 16,8 18,3 18,4 17,2 20,2 21,9 23,3 24,9 21,4 25,1 23,0 20,7 19,5
K13 (dB) 6,9 5,4 3,5 5,1 6,8 4,9 3,5 3,8 0,9 2,0 0,2 0,6 0,7 -0,9 -0,6 0,3 3,1
K41 (dB) 17,6 13,7 12,8 13,1 14,3 16,6 17,8 17,5 16,8 18,7 20,1 20,2 18,9 17,0 14,0 15,1 17,3

NOTES: (1) Additional configurations tested for acoustic purposes, with little structural relevance.

(2) Data estimated based on experimental measurements.

FLANKSOUND PROJECT | WALL - FLOOR JUNCTIONS | 69


X-RAD: WALL - WALL JUNCTIONS

47. T VERTICAL JUNCTION


FASTENING SYSTEM
X-RAD shape T level TOP
100

1 3

RESILIENT PROFILE
NO
2
100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K21 | K23 (dB) 10,2 7,0 8,1 6,4 6,4 5,1 6,7 7,6 7,3 7,9 8,2 9,7 12,7 12,9 12,6 15,5 7,3
K31 (dB) 15,7 16,0 13,6 6,5 6,4 8,8 9,5 15,2 18,4 17,7 20,2 18,9 24,7 24,7 23,4 28,5 13,5

48. X VERTICAL JUNCTION


100
FASTENING SYSTEM 4
X-RAD shape X level TOP

100
1 3
RESILIENT PROFILE
NO

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K21 | K23 (dB) 12,7 11,4 10,2 8,5 8,5 7,0 8,1 10,7 11,5 9,5 11,1 12,5 15,8 17,5 17,5 21,6 9,7
K31 (dB) 18,9 12,0 13,3 9,7 8,7 8,8 6,6 11,1 13,1 11,7 13,4 12,6 13,8 14,4 12,4 16,9 10,6
K24 (dB) 15,0 13,7 13,6 12,0 11,8 9,3 8,2 12,6 15,4 13,3 12,6 13,2 19,0 21,6 24,0 31,4 12,0

70 | X-RAD: WALL - WALL JUNCTIONS | FLANKSOUND PROJECT


X-RAD: WALL - FLOOR JUNCTIONS

49. L HORIZONTAL JUNCTION


FASTENING SYSTEM
160
X-RAD shape O level TOP
2

RESILIENT PROFILE
NO

1
100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K12 (dB) 13,1 13,8 14,2 10,6 11,6 12,8 12,2 10,6 12,2 9,7 8,1 11,2 9,9 10,2 11,2 13,5 11,0

50. L HORIZONTAL JUNCTION


FASTENING SYSTEM
160
X-RAD shape O level TOP
2

RESILIENT PROFILE
XYLOFON*, ALADIN STRIPE**

1
100

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K12 (dB)* 12,0 14,6 11,8 13,2 12,8 15,2 15,9 14,9 15,7 15,9 13,9 12,6 16,2 18,5 17,8 17,5 14,4
K12 (dB)** 16,3 13,7 14,4 13,8 13,4 12,7 11,4 10,0 13,3 14,3 13,3 14,3 15,9 13,9 16,2 21,9 13,0

51. T HORIZONTAL JUNCTION


100
FASTENING SYSTEM 4
X-RAD shape O level MID

160

3
RESILIENT PROFILE
NO

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K43 | K23 (dB) 17,2 13,0 13,1 10,4 9,5 7,1 7,7 7,6 8,3 9,9 11,3 13,7 17,8 18,9 19,6 23,5 9,5
K42 (dB) 24,2 20,0 20,1 17,4 16,5 14,1 14,7 14,6 15,3 16,9 18,3 20,7 24,8 25,9 26,6 30,5 16,5

FLANKSOUND PROJECT | X-RAD: WALL - FLOOR JUNCTIONS | 71


X-RAD: WALL - FLOOR JUNCTIONS

52. T HORIZONTAL JUNCTION


100
FASTENING SYSTEM 4
X-RAD shape O level MID

160

3
RESILIENT PROFILE
XYLOFON

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K43 | K23 (dB) 16,0 13,8 10,7 13,0 10,6 9,5 11,4 11,9 11,9 16,1 17,1 15,0 24,1 27,2 26,3 27,4 12,9
K42 (dB) 23,0 20,8 17,7 20,0 17,6 16,5 18,4 18,9 18,9 23,1 24,1 22,0 31,1 34,2 33,3 34,4 19,9

53. X HORIZONTAL JUNCTION


100
FASTENING SYSTEM 4
X-RAD shape O level MID

160

1 3
RESILIENT PROFILE
NO

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K43 | K23 (dB) 19,7 17,4 15,1 12,4 11,5 9,0 9,1 10,7 12,5 11,6 14,1 16,5 20,8 23,5 24,5 29,6 11,9
K13 (dB) 13,0 11,7 11,5 10,0 9,7 7,2 6,2 10,6 13,4 11,3 10,6 11,1 17,0 19,6 22,0 29,3 10,0
K42 (dB) 19,9 13,0 14,3 10,7 9,7 9,8 7,6 12,1 14,1 12,7 14,4 13,6 14,8 15,4 13,4 17,9 11,6

54. X HORIZONTAL JUNCTION


100
FASTENING SYSTEM 4
X-RAD shape O level MID

160

1 3
RESILIENT PROFILE
XYLOFON

f (Hz) 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150 AVG 200-1250
K43 | K23 (dB) 18,6 18,2 12,7 15,1 12,7 11,4 12,8 15,1 16,0 17,8 19,9 17,8 27,1 31,8 31,1 33,5 15,4
K13 (dB) 13,0 11,7 11,5 10,0 9,7 7,2 6,2 10,6 13,4 11,3 10,6 11,1 17,0 19,6 22,0 29,3 10,0
K42 (dB) 18,8 13,8 11,9 13,4 10,8 12,2 11,3 16,4 17,7 18,9 20,2 15,0 21,2 23,7 20,1 21,8 15,1

72 | X-RAD: WALL - FLOOR JUNCTIONS | FLANKSOUND PROJECT


REALIZE HOW TO INTUITIVELY, FASTLY AND EASILY DESIGN
MY PROJECT is the practical and trustworthy software application for wood-structure design professionals: from the
check of metal connections to the thermo-hygrometric analyses of opaque components, up to the design of the
most suitable acoustic solution.

+ Modules for calculation and check of metal connections


+ Module for thermo-hygrometric checks (THERMAL)
+ Acoustic module for soundproofing calculation and related solutions
+ Option to export the project in CAD format
+ Declaration of performance accesseible from the interface
+ Personalised calculation report Discover the new Acoustics module ›
MY PROJECT • Designing of the soundproofing solutions within different project fre-
quencies
Soundproofing: resilient pro- • Calculation of the vibration reduction index to the EN ISO 12354
files and lateral transmission standard
• Calculation of the resilient profile (XYLOFON and ALADIN STRIPE) and its
projection on a printable plan to allow correct installation
• Possibility for calculation of both timber frame and CLT structures
• Import of .dxf files with automatic retrievement of wall and dimension
data
• Print of complete technical computation report and performance
graphs

Choose the building system, input the


1
data for wall and slab loads and con-
clude with the project specifications.
Import the .dxf file of the surface
2
where XYLOFON will be placed
and compute the analysis of the
Kij parameter (vibration reduction
index).

The software recognises the di-


3
mension of vertical elements:
once the permanent load of walls
has been integrated within, the
software suggests the correct
resilient profile to be used.

At this point the software displays


4
the mechanical characterisation
graphs, evaluating both the trans-
missibility of the material and its vi-
bration softening.

The software carries over the


5
various profiles into the drawing
marking them with different col-
ours, so to make the on-site laying
extremely easy.

Choose the settings of the con-


6
nection systems and those of
the automatic estimate of the Kij
vibration reduction index from
both the experimental method
“Rothoblaas Flanksound Project”
and the EN ISO 12354 standard.
MY PROJECT

Download and test it. Realize how easy it can be to calculate the sound
absorbtion, to identify the best performing solutions and to obtain a complete
and personalized evaluation report.
› www.rothoblaas.com/software
SOUNDPROOFING SOLUTIONS
WOOD, STEEL AND MASONRY STRUCTURES
CONSTRUCTION FLANKSOUND
SOLUTIONS PROJECT
CLT 13 Wall - wall junctions 54

TIMBER FRAME 34 Wall - floor junctions 59

X-RAD 70

from page L junction 54

011
T junction 55
X junction 57

L junction 59
T junction 65
X junction 67

T vertical junction 70
X vertical junction 70
L horizontal junction 71
T horizontal junction 71
X horizontal junction 72

from page

043

SOLUTIONS
FOR STAIRS

from page

175
CONTENTS
RESILIENT SOUNDPROOFING SEALING
PROFILES FOILS PRODUCTS
High-performance Underscreed 134 Foams 160
structural 90
Foils for walls 140 Expanding tapes 162
Structural 110
Membranes for roofs 144 Plasterable tapes 166
For beams 120
Under floor 149
For indoor use 124

XYLOFON 90
SILENT FLOOR SOFT 134 HERMETIC FOAM 160
XYLOFON WASHER 104
SILENT FLOOR 136
XYLOFON WASHER 105 FRAME BAND 162
SILENT FLOOR EVO 138
TITAN SILENT 106 KOMPRI BAND 164
SILENT WALL MASS 140
CORK 110 PLASTER BAND IN 166
ALADIN STRIPE 112 SILENT WALL 142
PLASTER BAND OUT 166
TRACK 118
TRASPIR METAL 144
GRANULO 119
SILENT STEP SOFT 149 from page

153
SILENT BEAM 120
SILENT STEP 150
SILENT UNDERFLOOR 121
TIE-BEAM STRIPE 122 SILENT STEP ALU 151
CONSTRUCTION SEALING 123 SILENT STEP UNI 152

SILENT GIPS
GIPS BAND
124
125 from page

127
SILENT EDGE 126

from page

081
COMPLEMENTARY BARRIER 100 170

PRODUCTS ALU BAND 171


FLEXI BAND 172

Membranes 170 SPEEDY BAND 173


DOUBLE BAND 174
Acrylic tapes 171

from page

167
ACOUSTIC DESIGN OF BUILDINGS

DID YOU Acoustic comfort can be achieved by controlling noise transmission. It


is important for achieving a high quality of life in our homes and offices.

KNOW...? This is why it is important to care about acoustics from the early stage
of the design to the final realisation of the work, so that good acoustic
design can translate into the best living experience.
RESILIENT PROFILES
RESILIENT PROFILES
RESILIENT
PROFILES
High-performance structural
XYLOFON
high-performance resilient soundproofing profile 90
XYLOFON WASHER
separating washer for screws for wood 104
XYLOFON WASHER
separating washer for WHT angle brackets 105
TITAN SILENT
angle bracket for shear stresses with resilient profile 106

Structural
CORK
ecological soundproofing panel 110
ALADIN STRIPE
resilient soundproofing profile 112
TRACK
resilient soundproofing profile 118
GRANULO
resilient soundproofing granular rubber profile 119

For beams
SILENT BEAM
resilient profile for floor battens with dry system 120
SILENT UNDERFLOOR
resilient strip for floor underbattens and supporting walls 121
TIE-BEAM STRIPE
tie beam sealing profile 122
CONSTRUCTION SEALING
compressible sealing gasket for regular junctions 123

For indoor use


SILENT GIPS
pre-cut thermo-acoustic tape and high density detaching
self-adhesive 124
GIPS BAND
nail point self-adhesive sealing tape for profiles 125
SILENT EDGE
self-adhesive strip for perimeter separation 126
MATERIAL SELECTION

PRODUCT SELECTION AND


DETERMINING THE VIBRATION
REDUCTION INDEX Kij

RESILIENT PROFILE SELECTION


Resilient profiles must be properly loaded in order to isolate medium/low DECISION METHODS
frequency vibrations transmitted structurally. Below are indications on
how to assess the product. The resilient band can be selected in 3
different ways:
To properly evaluate the product using MyProject, simply follow the
step-by-step instructions provided by the software. Using MyProject software, which can
be downloaded free of charge after
For the subsequent two methods, it is advisable to add the permanent registering at www.rothoblaas.com;
load value at 50% of the characteristic value of the accidental load.
Using the table of use provided in the
Qlinear = qgk + 0,5 qvk technical datasheet of the materials;
It is necessary to focus on the operating conditions and not the ultimate Analysing the mechanical charac-
limit state conditions. This is because the goal is to insulate the building terisation graphs for the products
from noise during normal operating conditions and not during an earth- ALADIN STRIPE and XYLOFON.
quake or other loads that could change the structural dimensions.

METHOD 1
Once the load acting upon the vertical elements with the table of use STARTING CONSIDERATIONS
(see the table below, for example, relative to the XYLOFON product), the AND CONDITIONS
proper profile is selected.
1. The static behaviour of the materi-
al under compressed conditions is as-
XYLOFON 35 SHORE TABLE OF USE sessed, considering the effect of friction
that prevents lateral deformation. This is
Code APPLICABLE LINEAR LOAD [kN/m] because a building does not present sig-
from to nificant movement phenomena, nor dy-
XYL35080 2,16 22,00 namic deformation. Hence, deformation
due to loads is considered to be static.
XYL35100 2,70 27,50
XYL35120 3,24 33,00 2. Consider a resonance frequency in
XYL35140 3,78 38,50 the floor-XYLOFON-wall system be-
tween 20 and 30 Hz, with 12% maximum
vertical deformation. Rothoblaas prefers
In the table of use, Rothoblaas indicates load ranges calculated starting
not to excessively increase deformation
from certain basic conditions (see "starting considerations and condi-
to avoid differential movements in mate-
tions" to the right), based on its experience acquired over the years in the
rials included in the final coverings of the
wood construction sector.
building.

METHOD 2.a
Once the loads have been identified, it is necessary to determine the
project frequency - that is the stimulating frequency for the element
from which the structure needs to be isolated. Below is an example, to
make the explanation easier and more simple to understand.

84 | MATERIAL SELECTION | RESILIENT PROFILES


MATERIAL SELECTION

Natural frequency [Hz]


100 1 mm OF DEFORMATION?
Another way to design the anti-vibra-
22 Hz tion system is to start from deformation.
Every material has its own mechanical
10
characteristics and responds differently
to deformation. This means that setting
standard deformation for any product on
the market can be misleading.
0,01 0,1 0,2 N/mm2 1
Load [N/mm2] Below we offer some examples, in which
it can be observed that if 1 mm of defor-
Suppose there is a load of 0,2 N/mm2 acting on the profile.
mation is set for both products, different
In this case, we used the XYLOFON 35 product, because the load is not
natural frequencies are obtained. This is
particularly high. Reading the graph, it can be seen that the profile has a
because the other fundamental param-
resonance frequency of around 22 Hz.
eter is not considered: the load. If the
same starting figures are assumed rel-
METHOD 2.b ative to load and frequency, in this case
deformation of 15% can be set. The graph
At this point, the degree of transmission for the product under these load
below provides the resonance frequency
conditions can be calculated, referring to the project frequency of 50 Hz.
of the product for the deformation set.
Transmission = f/f0 = 2,27

Then the transmission graph is used, placing the value 2,27 obtained on
the x-axis and intersecting the degree of the transmission curve.
Deformation [%]

Transmission [dB]
15%
10
10

0
-7 dB
-10

-20

10 17 Hz 100
-30 Natural frequency [Hz]

0,1 1 2,27 10 100


f / f0
The graph below instead provides the
load to be placed on the project to obtain
It follows that the transmission of the material is negative i.e. that the the set deformation of 1 mm. Below the
material is able to insulate around -7 dB. transmission or attenuation is calculated,
as discussed in the previous paragraphs.
TRANSMISSION IS POSITIVE WHEN THE MATERIAL TRANSMITS AND
IS NEGATIVE WHEN THE PROFILE BEGINS TO INSULATE. This means Deformation [%]

this figure shows that the product, loaded in this way, insulates 7 dB at a
20
reference frequency of 50 Hz. 15%
10
The same thing can be done using the attenuation graph. The percent-
age of vibration attenuated at the initial project frequency is obtained.

0,01 0,1 17 Hz 1
Load [N/mm2]

Essentially, the same result is obtained with two different inputs, but
It can be immediately seen that this pro-
when deformation is set, the starting point is the mechanical perfor-
cess develops in a direction opposite to
mance, not the acoustic one.
that which occurs in reality: that is it starts
In the light of this fact, ROTHOBLAAS ALWAYS RECOMMENDS START- from a mechanical and not an acoustic
ING WITH THE PROJECT FREQUENCY AND THE LOADS TO OPTIMISE deformation, which in these products is
THE MATERIAL BASED ON THE REAL CONDITIONS. heavily influenced by the load.

RESILIENT PROFILES | MATERIAL SELECTION | 85


MATERIAL SELECTION

DETERMINING THE VIBRATION METHOD 1 - CALCULATING Kijrigid


REDUCTION INDEX Kij IN WOOD Solution 1 - T JUNCTION
K13= 5,7 + 14,1 M + 5,7 M2 dB

STRUCTURES K12= 5,7 + 5,7 M2 = K23 dB

1 3

INTERPOSITION OF RESILIENT LAYERS LIKE


2
XYLOFON, CORK AND ALADIN STRIPE
Solution 2 - T JUNCTION
The MYPROJECT software can also be used in this design stage, or fol- with resilient layer interposition
low one of the methods below, extrapolated from internationally valid K23= 5,7 + 14,1 M + 5,7 M2 dB
standards. K12= 5,7 + 5,7 M2 = K23 dB

METHOD 1 BASED ON EN ISO 12354:2017 1 3


FOR HOMOGENEOUS STRUCTURES
So far this formula has also been considered for lightweight wood struc-
tures, i.e. considering the connections between the elements, which are 2
always rigid and homogeneous. For CLT structures this is certainly an ap-
proximation. Solution 3 - X JUNCTION
K13= 8,7 + 17,1 M + 5,7 M2 dB
Kij depends on the shape of the junction and the type of elements com-
K12= 8,7 + 5,7 M2 = K23 dB
posing it, especially their surface mass. In case of T or X junctions, use the
following expressions, shown on the side. K24= 3,7 + 14,1 M + 5,7 M2 dB
0 ≤ K24 ≤ -4 dB
For both cases: 4

Kij = Kijrigid + ∆L
if the flanking transmission path goes through a junction
Kij = Kijrigid + 2∆L 1 3
if the flanking transmission path goes through two junctions
M=10log(mi⊥/mi) 2

where:
mi⊥ is the mass of one of the elements, the one placed METHOD 2 - CALCULATING
perpendicular to the other. K ijrigid
Solution 1 - T JUNCTION
K13= 22 + 3,3log(f⁄fk)
Therefore, this transmitted vibration reduction value is obtained: fk=500 Hz
∆Lw = 10log(1/ft) K23= 15 + 3,3log(f⁄fk)

for loads exceeding 750 kN/m2 on a resilient layer with ∆Lmin = 5 dB 1 3


ft = ((G/ti)(√ρ1 ρ2))1,5
where:
G is the Young tangential module (MN/m2) 2

ti is the thickness of the resilient material (m) Solution 1 - X JUNCTION


ρ1 and ρ 2 are, respectively, the density of connected elements 1 and 2 K13= 10 - 3,3log(f⁄fk) + 10 M
K24= 23 - 3,3log(f⁄fk)
METHOD 2 F.3 EMPIRICAL DATA FOR JUNCTIONS 
fk=500 Hz
CHARACTERISED BY Kij ISO 12354-1:2017
K14= 18 - 3,3log(f⁄fk)
CLT construction elements are elements in which the structural rever- 4

beration time is, in most cases, mainly determined by the connecting


elements.
1 3
In the case of CLT structures weakly bound together, the side transmis-
sion contribution can be determined according to the following relations, 2
valid if 0,5 < (m1/m2) < 2

86 | MATERIAL SELECTION | RESILIENT PROFILES


SURVEY TEST

MECHANICAL
INTERACTION AND FRICTION
For Rothoblaas, identifying the mechanical behaviour of solutions used
in wood structures is a subject that doesn’t allow for compromise. In MECHANICAL INTERACTION
this light, two research projects were developed in cooperation with two XYLOFON AND HBS PARTIAL
Austrian universities: Technische Universität Graz in Graz and Fakultät für THREAD SCREWS
Technische Wissenschaften in Innsbruck.
Since the influence of the resilient profile
on the mechanical resistances of shear
angle brackets (TITAN) had been the ob-
ject of a previous investigation, there was
XYLOFON WOOD FRICTION a desire to investigate this behaviour for
With the University of Graz, the goal was to characterise the static fric- partial thread screws as well (HBS). This
test serves to complete the mechanical
tion coefficient between wood and XYLOFON. In particular, all XYLOFON
characterisation of the configurations al-
profiles were tested in various shores, combining two different wood
ready investigated in terms of acoustics
types. The test set-up staggered CLT elements (5 layers with 20 mm thick with the Flanksound Project.
planks) made of spruce, classified as a soft wood, and of birch, in the
family of semi-hard wood. In addition to investigating the various wood The image below shows the test set-up
types, an attempt was also made to understand how wood humidity in- used for the research. It was decided to
fluences the friction coefficient. investigate various XYLOFON shores,
also in order to understand how much
Below are some example values obtained from the tests performed on the hardness of the material affects the
XYLOFON70. An additional variable was then considered, representing variation in the resistance and stiffness to
the vertical load acting upon the acoustic profiles, reproduced in the test shearing of the connection with partial
through a pre-load induced on the CLT panel system being evaluated. thread screws.

FRICTION COEFFICIENT
Fn = 5 kN Fn = 25 kN Fn = 40 kN
0,65

0,60

0,55

0,50

0,45

0,40 Initial results indicated that it is necessary


to consider a decrease in the stiffness of
12 16 12 16 12 16
µmean = 0,514 µmean = 0,556 µmean = 0,476
the connection. As a basic principle, as
µmean = 0,542 µmean = 0,492
µmean = 0,492
WOOD HUMIDITY [%]
the thickness of the interposed elastic
layer increases (XYLOFON), the stiffness
of the connection decreases.
For each configuration, graphs demonstrating the movement/friction
coefficient µ were prepared, to understand to what degree it is useful to The XYLOFON profile has an optimised
consider the contribution of friction for static purposes. thickness of 6 mm, which ensures per-
fect noise insulation with an acceptable
reduction in the sliding module.

FRICTION COEFFICIENT

1.0
0,91729
18000
0.8
16000

14000
0.6
12000

80000
0.4
20000

60000
0.2
40000

20000
0.0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

WITH XYLOFON
0.0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 WITHOUT XYLOFON

RESILIENT PROFILES | SURVEY TEST | 87


SURVEY TEST

XYLOFON AND FIRE


Over the last few years, an architectural need to keep CLT visible for aes-
thetic reasons has developed. In this case, the XYLOFON product should
be placed slightly set back from the wood surface, creating a shadow
effect. In this configuration, XYLOFON contributes to the structure's fire
resistance.

To test this feature, tests were performed to characterise its airtightness


and fire insulation behaviour (EI) at ETH Zürich and the Institute of Struc-
tural Engineering (IBK) & Swiss Timber Solutions AG.
TEST SAMPLES
XYLOFON XYLOFON XYLOFON
SEALANT 1 SEALANT 2
TEST SET-UP
It was decided to test both XYLOFON on its own and the product with
two different flame retardant sealants. The sample was prepared by di-
viding a laminated panel into 4 pieces, so as to create 3 openings to
accommodate the 3 different configurations:

XYLOFON

XYLOFON + SEALANT 1

XYLOFON + SEALANT 2
T [°C]
During assembly, thermocouples were inserted to record the change 1200
in temperatures at various depths of the sample during the fire phase.
Once the fire was started, the data was registered and the trend in the 1000
thermal change was tracked on a temperature/time graph, which was
also compared to the standardised EN ISO curve. The graph at the right 800
shows the temperatures recorded on the PT1, PT2, PT3, PT4 and PT5
thermocouples. 600

400

200

10 20 30 40 50 60
t [min]
PT1 PT4
PT2 PT5
PT3 EN/ISO

CONSIDERATIONS
The test was stopped after 60 minutes of exposure to fire, based on the
RESULTS
EN ISO standard.
it can be stated that the solu-
For all configurations tested, the temperature of the surface not ex-
tion with 100 XYLOFON CAN
posed to fire remained approximately room temperature, not show-
ing any colour alteration. ACHIEVE EI 60 without the
need for additional flame re-
The opening which contained solely 100 mm XYLOFON, as pre-
dicted, showed the greatest loss of thickness due to carbonisation. tardant protection.
The junctions with 20 mm of sealant 1 or sealant 2, together with
the 100 mm XYLOFON strip showed similar temperature gradients.

88 | SURVEY TEST | RESILIENT PROFILES


SURVEY TEST

INFLUENCE OF MECHANICAL
FASTENING USING STAPLES

This test had the aim of determining the influence of the staples used to
200
temporary fasten the XYLOFON product onto CLT panels during con- 40 120 40
struction.

Tests were carried out by the University of Bologna - Industrial Engineer-


ing Department, completing the tests begun during the first edition of
120
the Flanksound Project.

TEST SET-UP
FIG. 1
The measurement system consisted of a horizontal CLT panel to which
two vertical panels were applied, as in the diagram (figure 1). Each panel
200
was connected with 6 vertical HBS 8x240 screws and 2 TITAN SILENT 120
40 40
TTF220 plates with LBS 5x50 screws per side (figure 2).
5
20
A strip of XYLOFON 35 resilient material was applied on the contact sur-
face of both panels.
120 70

On the left panel, the XYLOFON was fastened with staples applied in
20
pairs stepped 20 cm, while they were not used on the panel on the right. 5

FIG. 2

CONSIDERATIONS
Given the smaller size of the panels, it was decided to use Dv,ij,n as the
index, given that only geometric dimensions are used to average out the
difference in vibration speed levels.

Precisely due to the small size, use of Kij as the comparison parameter is
not recommended, given the effect of internal resonance between the Dvi,jn (125-1000Hz) Dvi,jn (125-1000Hz)
panels. 7,8 dB 8,5 dB

The values were averaged between 125 and 1000 Hz.

It is also worth remembering that the uncertainty associated with the


testing method used is ±2 dB, as indicated in ISO/FDIS 12354-1:2017.

LEFT PANEL WITH STAPLES


Dvi,jn (125-1000Hz) 7,8 dB

RIGHT PANEL WITHOUT STAPLES


Dvi,jn (125-1000Hz) 8,5 dB

The results show that use of STAPLES FOR PRE-FASTENING


of the resilient strip DOES NOT INVOLVE A SUBSTANTIAL DIF-
RESULTS FERENCE IN Dv,ij,n values when the panel fastening systems are
the same.

RESILIENT PROFILES | SURVEY TEST | 89


FLANKSOUND

XYLOFON EN ISO 10848

HIGH-PERFORMANCE RESILIENT
SOUNDPROOFING PROFILE

PERFORMANCE
It significantly reduces the transmission of airborne and structural noise
(from 5 dB to over 15 dB).

6 mm
The low thickness of the 5 versions supports a wide load range (up to
6 N/mm2) without affecting design choices. Also appropriate for LVL.

MONOLITHIC
The monolithic structure of the polyurethane ensures stability, water-
tightness and the absence of subsidence over time.

CODES AND DIMENSIONS


code Shore B [mm] L [m] s [mm] pcs.
XYL35080 80 3,66 6,0 1
XYL35100 100 3,66 6,0 1
35
XYL35120 120 3,66 6,0 1
XYL35140 140 3,66 6,0 1
XYL50080 80 3,66 6,0 1
XYL50100 100 3,66 6,0 1
50
XYL50120 120 3,66 6,0 1
XYL50140 140 3,66 6,0 1
XYL70080 80 3,66 6,0 1
XYL70100 100 3,66 6,0 1
70
XYL70120 120 3,66 6,0 1
XYL70140 140 3,66 6,0 1
XYL80080 80 3,66 6,0 1
XYL80100 100 3,66 6,0 1
80
XYL80120 120 3,66 6,0 1
XYL80140 140 3,66 6,0 1
XYL90080 80 3,66 6,0 1
XYL90100 100 3,66 6,0 1
90
XYL90120 120 3,66 6,0 1
XYL90140 140 3,66 6,0 1

NOISE REDUCTION
Tested and certified for use as a desolidari-
sation and mechanical interruption layer be-
tween building materials. Allows deformation
up to 1 mm of thickness.

CERTIFIED VALUES
Tested in the FLANKSOUND PROJECT by the
Industrial Research Centre of the University
of Bologna in accordance with EN ISO 10848.
Values starting from a frequency of 15 Hz.

90 | XYLOFON | RESILIENT PROFILES


35 SHORE
50 SHORE

70 SHORE

80 SHORE
90 SHORE

INSTALLATION
The profiles are easily processed and installed using the most common
site tools; their reliability over time is guaranteed by the homogeneity of
polyurethane, a stable and waterproof material.

MATERIAL AND DURABILITY


Polyurethane mixture between 35 and 90 shore.
Product free of VOCs and harmful substances.
Extremely chemically stable and without deformations over time.

RESILIENT PROFILES | XYLOFON | 91


TECHNICAL ASPECTS

XYLOFON 35 SHORE TABLE OF USE (1)


APPLICABLE COMPRESSION DEFORMATION APPLICABLE LINEAR LOAD
Code [N/mm2] [mm] [kN/m]
from to min max from to
XYL35080 2,16 22,00
XYL35100 2,70 27,50
0,027 0,275 0,06 0,60
XYL35120 3,24 33,00
XYL35140 3,78 38,50

XYLOFON 50 SHORE TABLE OF USE (1)


APPLICABLE COMPRESSION DEFORMATION APPLICABLE LINEAR LOAD
Code [N/mm2] [mm] [kN/m]
from to min max from to
XYL50080 14,40 48,40
XYL50100 18,00 60,50
0,180 0,605 0,16 0,62
XYL50120 21,60 72,60
XYL50140 25,20 84,70

XYLOFON 70 SHORE TABLE OF USE (1)


APPLICABLE COMPRESSION DEFORMATION APPLICABLE LINEAR LOAD
Code [N/mm2] [mm] [kN/m]
from to min max from to
XYL70080 36,40 120,00
XYL70100 45,50 150,00
0,455 1,500 0,13 0,44
XYL70120 54,60 180,00
XYL70140 63,70 210,00

XYLOFON 80 SHORE TABLE OF USE (1)


APPLICABLE COMPRESSION DEFORMATION APPLICABLE LINEAR LOAD
Code [N/mm2] [mm] [kN/m]
from to min max from to
XYL80080 104,00 192,00
XYL80100 130,00 240,00
1,300 2,400 0,32 0,59
XYL80120 156,00 288,00
XYL80140 182,00 336,00

XYLOFON 90 SHORE TABLE OF USE (1)


APPLICABLE COMPRESSION DEFORMATION APPLICABLE LINEAR LOAD
Code [N/mm2] [mm] [kN/m]
from to min max from to
XYL90080 176,00 360,00
XYL90100 220,00 450,00
2,200 4,500 0,30 0,62
XYL90120 264,00 540,00
XYL90140 308,00 630,00

92 | XYLOFON | RESILIENT PROFILES


TECHNICAL ASPECTS

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Property Standard Value Value Value Value Value
Hardness - 35 shore 50 shore 70 shore 80 shore 90 shore
Elastic modulus at 10% (compression) ISO 604 2,74 MPa 6,74 MPa 20,5 MPa 24,3 MPa 43,5 MPa
Dynamic stiffness s' (2) ISO 9052 1262 MN/m3 1455 MN/m3 1822 MN/m3 2157 MN/m3 > 2200 MN/m3
Creep (3) EN 1606 < 0,5 % < 0,5 % < 0,5 % < 0,5 % < 0,5 %
Compression deformation DVR (4) ISO 1856 1,5 % 0,5 % 0,3 % 0,9 % 3,7 %
Dynamic elastic modulus E’, 10 Hz (DMTA) ISO 4664 2,16 MPa 3,53 MPa 10,1 MPa 19 MPa 43 MPa
Dynamic shear modulus G’, 10 Hz (DMTA) ISO 4664 1,13 MPa 1,18 MPa 3,24 MPa 6,5 MPa 16,7 MPa
Damping factor Tan δ ISO 4664 0,177 0,132 0,101 0,134 0,230
Max processing temperature (TGA) - 200 °C > 200 °C > 200 °C > 200 °C > 200 °C
Reaction to fire EN 13501-1 class E class E class E class E class E
Thermal conductivity (λ) - 0,2 W/mK 0,2 W/mK 0,2 W/mK 0,2 W/mK 0,2 W/mK

APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS

40-60 cm

01 02 03 04

NOTES: 
(1) The load ranges reported here are optimised with respect to the static behaviour of the material assessed under compression, considering the effect of friction and the

system resonance frequency, which falls between 20 and 30 Hz, with a maximum deformation of 12%.
For further information on use and calculation, please see page 86.
(2) s‘ = s‘ (t) the air contribution is not calculated, because the product is infinitely airtight (extremely high flow resistivity values).

(3) Data from 30 days of observation.


(4) Measurements performed on material with nominal thickness of 30 mm.

RESILIENT PROFILES | XYLOFON | 93


TECHNICAL ASPECTS

35 SHORE
STRESS | DEFORMATION CREEP
COMPRESSION COMPRESSION
Stress [MPa] Relative deformation
[% reduction in sample thickness]
0,9

0,8 16,0
14,0
0,7

0,6 12,0

0,5 10,0

0,4 8,0

0,3 6,0

0,2 4,0

0,1 2,0

5 10 15 20 25 30 20.000 40.000 60.000 80.000


Deformation [%] Load period [h]

DYNAMIC ELASTIC MODULUS E' TAN δ UNDER STRESS


DMTA DMTA
E’ [MPa] Loss factor

0,5
2,0

0,4
1,5

0,3

1,0
0,2

0,5
0,1

30 40 50 60 70 80 30 40 50 60 70 80
Temperature [°C] Temperature [°C]

DYNAMIC ELASTIC MODULUS G' TAN δ SHEAR


DMTA DMTA
G’ [MPa] Loss factor

1,2 0,5

1,0
0,4

0,8
0,3

0,6

0,2
0,4

0,1
0,2

30 40 50 60 70 80 30 40 50 60 70 80
Temperature [°C] Temperature [°C]

94 | XYLOFON | RESILIENT PROFILES


TECHNICAL ASPECTS

NATURAL FREQUENCY AND LOAD DEFORMATION AND LOAD

Natural frequency [Hz] Deformation [%]


100
20

10

10

0,01 0,1 1 0,01 0,1 1


Load [N/mm2] Load [N/mm2]

DEFORMATION AND NATURAL FREQUENCY TRANSMISSIBILITY

Deformation [%] Transmission [dB]

10

10 0

-10

-20

-30

10 100 0,1 1 10 100


Natural frequency [Hz] f / f0
Normalised with respect to the resonance frequency with f = 40 Hz.
Elastic module measured from compression and deformation tests at 10%.

ATTENUATION

Attenuation [%]

100
90

80
70

60
50

40
1,0 Hz/MPa
30
5,0 Hz/MPa
20
10,0 Hz/MPa
10
20,0 Hz/MPa
1 10 100 33,3 Hz/MPa
f / f0 50,0 Hz/MPa

RESILIENT PROFILES | XYLOFON | 95


TECHNICAL ASPECTS

50 SHORE
STRESS | DEFORMATION CREEP
COMPRESSION COMPRESSION
Stress [MPa] Relative deformation
[% reduction in sample thickness]
1,8

1,6 16,0
14,0
1,4

1,2 12,0

1,0 10,0

0,8 8,0

0,6 6,0

0,4 4,0

0,2 2,0

5 10 15 20 25 30 20.000 40.000 60.000 80.000


Deformation [%] Load period [h]

DYNAMIC ELASTIC MODULUS E' TAN δ UNDER STRESS


DMTA DMTA
E’ [MPa] Loss factor

3,5
0,10

3,0
0,08
2,5

2,0 0,06

1,5
0,04
1,0
0,02
0,5

30 40 50 60 70 80 30 40 50 60 70 80
Temperature [°C] Temperature [°C]

DYNAMIC ELASTIC MODULUS G' TAN δ SHEAR


DMTA DMTA
G’ [MPa] Loss factor

0,12
1,2

0,10
1,0

0,8 0,08

0,6 0,06

0,4 0,04

0,2 0,02

30 40 50 60 70 80 30 40 50 60 70 80
Temperature [°C] Temperature [°C]

96 | XYLOFON | RESILIENT PROFILES


TECHNICAL ASPECTS

NATURAL FREQUENCY AND LOAD DEFORMATION AND LOAD

Natural frequency [Hz] Deformation [%]


100
20

10

10

0,01 0,1 1 0,01 0,1 1


Load [N/mm2] Load [N/mm2]

DEFORMATION AND NATURAL FREQUENCY TRANSMISSIBILITY

Deformation [%] Transmission [dB]

10

0
10

-10

-20

-30

10 100 0,1 1 10 100


Natural frequency [Hz] f / f0
Normalised with respect to the resonance frequency with f = 40 Hz.
Elastic module measured from compression and deformation tests at 10%.

ATTENUATION

Attenuation [%]

100
90

80
70

60
50

40
1,0 Hz/MPa
30
5,0 Hz/MPa
20
10,0 Hz/MPa
10
20,0 Hz/MPa
1 10 100 33,3 Hz/MPa
f / f0 50,0 Hz/MPa

RESILIENT PROFILES | XYLOFON | 97


TECHNICAL ASPECTS

70 SHORE
STRESS | DEFORMATION CREEP
COMPRESSION COMPRESSION
Stress [MPa] Relative deformation
[% reduction in sample thickness]

6,0
16,0

5,0 14,0

12,0
4,0
10,0

3,0 8,0
6,0
2,0
4,0
1,0
2,0

5 10 15 20 25 30 20.000 40.000 60.000 80.000


Deformation [%] Load period [h]

DYNAMIC ELASTIC MODULUS E' TAN δ UNDER STRESS


DMTA DMTA
E’ [MPa] Loss factor

0,16
10,0
0,14

8,0 0,12

0,10
6,0
0,08

4,0 0,06

0,04
2,0
0,02

30 40 50 60 70 80 30 40 50 60 70 80
Temperature [°C] Temperature [°C]

DYNAMIC ELASTIC MODULUS G' TAN δ SHEAR


DMTA DMTA
G’ [MPa] Loss factor

0,18
3,5
0,16
3,0
0,14

2,5 0,12

2,0 0,10

0,08
1,5
0,06
1,0
0,04
0,5 0,02

30 40 50 60 70 80 30 40 50 60 70 80
Temperature [°C] Temperature [°C]

98 | XYLOFON | RESILIENT PROFILES


TECHNICAL ASPECTS

NATURAL FREQUENCY AND LOAD DEFORMATION AND LOAD

Natural frequency [Hz] Deformation [%]


100
15

10

10

0,1 1 10 0,1 1 10
Load [N/mm2] Load [N/mm2]

DEFORMATION AND NATURAL FREQUENCY TRANSMISSIBILITY

Deformation [%] Transmission [dB]

10

10 0

-10

-20

-30

10 100 0,1 1 10 100


Natural frequency [Hz] f / f0
Normalised with respect to the resonance frequency with f = 40 Hz.
Elastic module measured from compression and deformation tests at 10%.

ATTENUATION

Attenuation [%]

100
90

80
70

60
50

40
1,0 Hz/MPa
30
5,0 Hz/MPa
20
10,0 Hz/MPa
10
20,0 Hz/MPa
1 10 100 33,3 Hz/MPa
f / f0 50,0 Hz/MPa

RESILIENT PROFILES | XYLOFON | 99


TECHNICAL ASPECTS

80 SHORE
STRESS | DEFORMATION CREEP
COMPRESSION COMPRESSION
Stress [MPa] Relative deformation
[% reduction in sample thickness]
8,0
16,0
7,0
14,0
6,0
12,0
5,0
10,0
4,0
8,0
3,0 6,0

2,0 4,0
1,0 2,0

5 10 15 20 25 30 20.000 40.000 60.000 80.000


Deformation [%] Load period [h]

DYNAMIC ELASTIC MODULUS E' TAN δ UNDER STRESS


DMTA DMTA
E’ [MPa] Loss factor

0,30
20,0

0,25

15,0
0,20

0,15
10,0

0,10
5,0
0,05

30 40 50 60 70 80 30 40 50 60 70 80
Temperature [°C] Temperature [°C]

DYNAMIC ELASTIC MODULUS G' TAN δ SHEAR


DMTA DMTA
G’ [MPa] Loss factor

0,35
8,0

7,0 0,30

6,0 0,25

5,0
0,20
4,0
0,15
3,0
0,10
2,0

1,0 0,05

30 40 50 60 70 80 30 40 50 60 70 80
Temperature [°C] Temperature [°C]

100 | XYLOFON | RESILIENT PROFILES


TECHNICAL ASPECTS

NATURAL FREQUENCY AND LOAD DEFORMATION AND LOAD

Natural frequency [Hz] Deformation [%]


100
15

10

10

0,1 1 10 0,1 1 10
Load [N/mm2] Load [N/mm2]

DEFORMATION AND NATURAL FREQUENCY TRANSMISSIBILITY

Deformation [%] Transmission [dB]

10

10 0

-10

-20

-30

10 100 0,1 1 10 100


Natural frequency [Hz] f / f0
Normalised with respect to the resonance frequency with f = 40 Hz.
Elastic module measured from compression and deformation tests at 10%.

ATTENUATION

Attenuation [%]

100
90

80
70

60
50

40
1,0 Hz/MPa
30
5,0 Hz/MPa
20
10,0 Hz/MPa
10
20,0 Hz/MPa
1 10 100 33,3 Hz/MPa
f / f0 50,0 Hz/MPa

RESILIENT PROFILES | XYLOFON | 101


TECHNICAL ASPECTS

90 SHORE
STRESS | DEFORMATION CREEP
COMPRESSION COMPRESSION
Stress [MPa] Relative deformation
1,4
[% reduction in sample thickness]

12,0 16,0

10,0 14,0

12,0
8,0
10,0

6,0 8,0
6,0
4,0
4,0
2,0
2,0

5 10 15 20 25 30 20.000 40.000 60.000 80.000


Deformation [%] Load period [h]

DYNAMIC ELASTIC MODULUS E' TAN δ UNDER STRESS


DMTA DMTA
E’ [MPa] Loss factor

50,0 0,5

40,0 0,4

30,0 0,3

20,0 0,2

10,0 0,1

30 40 50 60 70 80 30 40 50 60 70 80
Temperature [°C] Temperature [°C]

DYNAMIC ELASTIC MODULUS G' TAN δ SHEAR


DMTA DMTA
G’ [MPa] Loss factor

0,6

20,0
0,5

15,0 0,4

0,3
10,0

0,2

5,0
0,1

30 40 50 60 70 80 30 40 50 60 70 80
Temperature [°C] Temperature [°C]

102 | XYLOFON | RESILIENT PROFILES


TECHNICAL ASPECTS

NATURAL FREQUENCY AND LOAD DEFORMATION AND LOAD

Natural frequency [Hz] Deformation [%]


100
15

10

10

0,1 1 10 0,1 1 10
Load [N/mm2] Load [N/mm2]

DEFORMATION AND NATURAL FREQUENCY TRANSMISSIBILITY

Deformation [%] Transmission [dB]

10

10 0

-10

-20

-30

10 100 0,1 1 10 100


Natural frequency [Hz] f / f0
Normalised with respect to the resonance frequency with f = 40 Hz.
Elastic module measured from compression and deformation tests at 10%.

ATTENUATION

Attenuation [%]

100
90

80
70

60
50

40
1,0 Hz/MPa
30
5,0 Hz/MPa
20
10,0 Hz/MPa
10
20,0 Hz/MPa
1 10 100 33,3 Hz/MPa
f / f0 50,0 Hz/MPa

RESILIENT PROFILES | XYLOFON | 103


XYLOFON WASHER
SEPARATING WASHER
FOR SCREWS FOR WOOD

CODES AND DIMENSIONS


XYLOFON WASHER
code Øscrew dext [mm] dint [mm] s [mm] pcs.
XYLW803811 Ø8 - Ø10 38 11 6,0 50

ULS 440 - WASHER


code Øscrew dext [mm] dint [mm] s [mm] pcs.
ULS11343 Ø8 - Ø10 34 11 3,0 200

HBS - WOOD SCREW(1)


code Ø HBS L [mm] pcs.
HBS8180 8 180 100
HBS8200 8 200 100
HBS10220 10 220 50
HBS10240 10 240 50

NOTES: (1) complete range at www.rothoblaas.com

MATERIAL AND DURABILITY


Polyurethane mixture (80 shore). Product
free of VOCs and harmful substances. Ex-
tremely chemically stable and without defor-
mations over time.

FIELD OF USE
Mechanical desolidarisation of shear wood -
wood junctions built with screws

104 | XYLOFON WASHER | RESILIENT PROFILES


XYLOFON WASHER
SEPARATING WASHER
FOR WHT ANGLE BRACKET

CODES AND DIMENSIONS


XYLOFON WASHER
code Code WHT Ø [mm] P [mm] B [mm] s [mm] pcs.
WHT340
XYLW806060 WHT440 23 60 60 6,0 10
WHT540
XYLW808080 WHT620 27 80 80 6,0 10
XYLW8080140 WHT740 30 80 140 6,0 1

WHT - ANGLE BRACKET FOR TENSILE STRESS


code Code ULS H [mm] Ø [mm] n Ø5 [pcs] s [mm] pcs.
WHT340 ULS505610 340 17 20 3,0 10
WHT440 ULS505610 440 17 30 3,0 10
WHT540 ULS505610L 540 22 45 3,0 10
WHT620 ULS707720L 620 26 55 3,0 10
WHT740 ULS1307740 740 29 75 3,0 1

MATERIAL AND DURABILITY


Polyurethane mixture (80 shore). Product
free of VOCs and harmful substances. Ex-
tremely chemically stable and without defor-
mations over time.

FIELD OF USE
Mechanical desolidarisation of tensile wood
- wood junctions achieved with WHT

RESILIENT PROFILES | XYLOFON WASHER | 105


FLANKSOUND

TITAN SILENT ETA 11/0496 EN ISO 10848

ANGLE BRACKET FOR SHEAR STRESSES


WITH RESILIENT PROFILE

SOUND INSULATION
Significant reduction of vibrations from footsteps and attenuation of the
transmitted noise, for excellent acoustic comfort.

ACOUSTIC BRIDGES
The excellent shear resistance of the angular bracket and the sound-
proofing of the profile limit acoustic bridges.

TESTED VALUES
Abatement values for vibrations and shear mechanical strength tested in
both academic and industrial environments.

CODES AND DIMENSIONS


TITAN
code B [mm] P [mm] H [mm] n Ø5 [pcs] fastenings s [mm] pcs.
TTF200 200 71 71 60 LBAØ4 - LBSØ5 3,0 10
TTN240 240 93 120 72 LBAØ4 - LBSØ5 3,0 10
TTS240 240 130 130 28 (2) HBS+ Ø8 3,0 10

XYLOFON
code TITAN B [mm] P [mm] s [mm] pcs.
XYLPLATE TTF200 200 70 6,0 10
XYL35120240 TTN240 - TTS240 240 120 6,0 10
XYL35100200 TCF200 - TCN200 200 100 6,0 10

ALADIN STRIPE
code Version P [mm] L [m] s [mm] pcs.
ALADIN95 SOFT 95 50 (1) 5,0 1
ALADIN115 EXTRA SOFT 115 50 (1) 7,0 1
NOTES: (1) to be cut on site

(2) Ø11 openings

TWO VERSIONS
Resilient structural profiles for TITAN:
XYLOFON ready to use and ALADIN STRIPE
to be cut on site.

ACOUSTIC/STATIC
XYLOFON PLATE and ALADIN STRIPE for an
excellent compromise between acoustic
performance and mechanical resistance.

106 | TITAN SILENT | RESILIENT PROFILES


TTF200 + XYLPLATE

TTN240 + ALADIN95

TTS240 + XYL35120240

MATERIAL AND DURABILITY


XYLOFON: 35 shore polyurethane mixture, free from VOC and harmful
substances.
ALADIN STRIPE: Extruded compact EPDM (soft version) and compact
EPDM foam (extra soft version). High chemical stability, VOC-free.
TITAN: DX51D carbon steel with Z275 zinc coating.
Application in service class 1 and 2 (EN 1995:2008).

FIELD OF USE
Wood-wood shear connections with reduction of acoustic bridges

RESILIENT PROFILES | TITAN SILENT | 107


TECHNICAL ASPECTS

INTERACTION STRUC-
TURAL BEVAHIOUR
As part of the Seismic Rev project, in cooperation with the University
of Trento and CNR IVALSA, preliminary assessment was done of the
mechanical behaviour of the TITAN product when paired with various
soundproofing profiles.

EXPERIMENTAL STAGE
TEST SAMPLES
During the experimental stage, monotone tests were carried out using
linear load procedures with displacement control, aimed at assessing the CLT panels
change in ultimate resistance and stiffness offered by the connection. (Cross Laminated Timber)
The test set-up was designed so as to highlight the behaviour of the resistance class C24
wall-wall and wall-floor connections subject to the forces which must TITAN TTF200 angle bracket
be absorbed during use. fastened with 60 anker nails
LBA Ø4x60 mm

NUMERIC MODELLING
The results of the preliminary investigation highlighted the importance of
performing more detailed analysis on the influence of the sound-insulat-
ing profiles on the mechanical behaviour of TITAN angle brackets. This
led to the decision to carry out further assessments using finite elements
numeric modelling. In the case under study, the effect on mechanical
behaviour caused by the three different resilient profiles was analysed:
XYLOFON 35 (6 mm), ALADIN STRIPE SOFT (5 mm) and ALADIN STRIPE Displacement Tx [mm] for displacement induced by the steel
EXTRA SOFT (7 mm). plate equal to 8 mm

In the initial stage, advanced numeric analysis was carried out to assess
the influence of the acoustic profiles, placed between the steel plate and
the wood, on the behaviour of a single 4x60 mm LBA nail.

In the second stage, two types of TITAN connections were analysed, to


investigate the influence of the acoustic profiles on the resistance value
and global stiffness of the devices themselves. Displacement Tx [mm] for displacement induced equal to 10 mm

108 | TITAN SILENT | RESILIENT PROFILES


TECHNICAL ASPECTS

VARIATION IN MECHANICAL SHEAR RESISTANCE


BASED ON THE SOUNDPROOFING PROFILE
Comparison of the results relative to the different configurations analysed
is reported in terms of the variation in the force at 15 mm of displacement
(F15 mm) and elastic stiffness at 5 mm (K5 mm).

TITAN TTF200 F [kN]


sp F15 mm ΔF15 mm K5 mm ∆K5 mm 80
Configurations [mm] [kN] [kN/mm]
70
TTF200 - 68,4 - 9,55 -
60
TTF200 + ALADIN STRIPE SOFT red.* 3 59,0 -14 % 8,58 -10 %
50

TTF200 + ALADIN STRIPE EXTRA SOFT red.* 4 56,4 -18 % 8,25 -14 % 40

TTF200 + ALADIN STRIPE SOFT 5 55,0 -20 % 7,98 -16 % 30

TTF200 + XYLOFON PLATE 6 54,3 -21 % 7,79 -18 % 20


10
TTF200 + ALADIN STRIPE EXTRA SOFT 7 47,0 -31 % 7,30 -24 %

*reduced thickness: profile height reduced due to the corrugated section and consequent crushing induced 5 10 15 20 d [mm]
by the nail head during use.

TITAN TTN240 F [kN]


sp F15 mm ΔF15 mm K5 mm ∆K5 mm
Configurations 80
[mm] [kN] [kN/mm]
70
TTN240 - 71,9 - 9,16 -
60
TTN2400 + ALADIN STRIPE SOFT red.* 3 64,0 -11 % 8,40 -8 %
50
TTN240 + ALADIN STRIPE EXTRA SOFT red.* 4 61,0 -15 % 8,17 -11 %
40
TTN240 + ALADIN STRIPE SOFT 5 59,0 -18 % 8,00 -13 % 30

TTN240 + XYLOFON PLATE 6 58,0 -19 % 7,81 -15 % 20


10
TTN240 + ALADIN STRIPE EXTRA SOFT 7 53,5 -26 % 7,47 -18 %

*reduced thickness: profile height reduced due to the corrugated section and consequent crushing induced 5 10 15 20 d [mm]
by the nail head during use.

The results obtained indicate a reduction in the resistance and stiffness of


the devices following the insertion of the sound-insulating profiles. This
change is heavily dependent on the thickness of the profile. To limit the
EXPERIMENTAL
reduction in force and stiffness to around 20%, profiles must be selected
with real thicknesses less than or equal to 6 mm, approximately. RESULTS

NOTES: TITAN: Mechanical resistance values and installation methods are shown in the product technical sheets (www.rothoblaas.com).
XYLOFON: Mechanical resistance values and installation methods can be found on page 92 of the present catalogue, or in the product technical sheets
(www.rothoblaas.com).
ALADIN STRIPE: Mechanical resistance values and installation methods can be found on page 114 of the present catalogue, or in the product technical sheets
(www.rothoblaas.com).

RESILIENT PROFILES | TITAN SILENT | 109


CORK ECO

ECOLOGICAL PANEL FOR ACOUSTIC


INSULATION

SUSTAINABLE BUILDING
It significantly reduces the transmission of airborne and structural noise.
Natural VOC-free cork is ideal for structures where the goal is to minimise
environmental impacts during construction.

PACKAGING
Sold in 50x100 cm panels easily shaped in strips; usable as profiles for
walls or as layers in floors.

TESTED
Natural cork agglomerate mechanically tested by the Industrial Research
Centre of the University of Bologna.

CODES AND DIMENSIONS


code Version B [mm] L [m] s [mm] pcs.
CORK410 SOFT 500 1 5,0 1
CORK850 HARD 500 1 5,0 1

LIVING COMFORT
The compactness of the cork agglomer-
ate makes it waterproof, so it can be used
both on cement and masonry for protection
against rising damp and as a wall barrier.

110 | CORK | RESILIENT PROFILES


TECHNICAL ASPECTS

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Property Standard CORK410 [SOFT] CORK850 [HARD]
Density - approx. 410 kg/m3 approx. 850 kg/m3
Static permanent load - 0,2 N/mm2 1,0 N/mm2
Permissible load UNI 29052 0,75 N/mm2 6,5 N/mm2
Dynamic stiffness s' (1) - 246 MN/m3 1211 MN/m3
Max processing temperature - > 100 °C > 100 °C
Thermal conductivity EN 13501-1 0,091 W/mK 0,091 W/mK
Reaction to fire EN 13501-1 class E class E

TABLE OF USE
L (2) APPLICABLE COMPRESSION LOWERING APPLICABLE LINEAR LOAD (2)
Version [mm] [N/mm2] [mm] [kN/m]
from to min max from to
CORK410 100 0,20 0,75 0,25 1 20 75
CORK850 100 0,75 3,00 0,25 1 75 300

MATERIAL AND DURABILITY


Cork agglomerate resistant to moisture and ageing, including under load.

CORK SOFT: version with lower density and larger granules.


CORK HARD: version with higher density and smaller granules.

APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS

50 cm

100 cm

40 - 60 cm

01 02 03 04

NOTES: (1) s‘ = s‘ (t) the air contribution is not calculated, because the product is infinitely airtight (extremely high flow resistance values).

(2) The product is supplied in slabs. A standard width of 100 mm is shown as it is the most common case. For different widths, data can be deduced starting from

"applicable compression".
Complete reports on mechanical-acoustic characterisation of the material are available from the Rothoblaas technical department.
For further information on use and calculation, please see page 86.

RESILIENT PROFILES | CORK | 111


FLANKSOUND

ALADIN STRIPE EN ISO 10848

RESILIENT SOUNDPROOFING PROFILE

CERTIFIED
Tested by the Industrial Research Centre of the University of Bologna in
accordance with EN ISO 10848.

PERFORMANCE
Soundproofing up to 4 dB in accordance with EN ISO 140-7, thanks to
the innovative composition of the mixture; reduced application thickness
(between 3 and 5 mm).

TESTED
Footstep noise reduction verified and approved experimentally by Holz-
forschung Austria.

s
B

SOFT

s
B

EXTRA SOFT

CODES AND DIMENSIONS


code Version B [mm] L [m] s [mm] pcs.
ALADIN95 SOFT 95 50 5,0 1
ALADIN115 EXTRA SOFT 115 50 7,0 1

PRACTICAL
Precut to obtain 4 different widths from only
two versions. Dry installation with mechani-
cal fastening.

EPDM
Extruded EPDM foam mix to optimise
soundproofing based on typical wood
structure loads.

112 | ALADIN STRIPE | RESILIENT PROFILES


MATERIAL AND DURABILITY
ALADIN STRIPE SOFT: compact extruded EPDM
ALADIN STRIPE EXTRA SOFT: expanded EPDM.
High chemical stability, VOC-free.

ELASTIC
Thanks to the EPDM mix, the product can compensate
for the expansion of wood or of materials in general.

RESILIENT PROFILES | ALADIN STRIPE | 113


TECHNICAL ASPECTS

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Property Standard ALADIN95 [SOFT] ALADIN115 [EXTRA SOFT]
Composition - Extruded EPDM expanded EPDM
Density ASTM D 297 1,1 ± 0,02 g/cm3 0,50 ± 0,06 g/cm3
Hardness EN ISO 868 50 ± 5 shore -
Dynamic stiffness s' (airtight condition) (1) UNI 29052 221 MN/m3 76 MN/m3
Dynamic stiffness s‘ (non-airtight condition) (1) UNI 29052 115 MN/m3 23 MN/m3
Tear strength EN ISO 37 ≥ 9 Mpa -
Elongation at break point EN ISO 37 ≥ 500 % -
Compression deformation 22h:
+23 °C EN ISO 815 - ≤ 25 %
+40 °C EN ISO 815 - ≤ 35 %
+70 °C EN ISO 815 - -
+100 °C EN ISO 815 ≥ 50 % -
Max processing temperature - > 100 °C > 100 °C

TABLE OF USE
Code L TYPE APPLICABLE LOWERING APPLICABLE ACOUSTIC LOWERING
COMPRESSION LINEAR LOAD L’nt,w
[mm] [N/mm2] [mm] [kN/m] [dB] (2)
from to min max from to
ALADIN95 47,5 soft - divided 0,189 0,316 0,5 1,5 9 15 ≤3
ALADIN95 95,0 soft 0,189 0,316 0,5 1,5 18 30 ≤3
ALADIN115 57,5 extra soft - divided 0,035 0,157 0,7 2,0 2 9 ≤4
ALADIN115 115,0 extra soft 0,035 0,157 0,7 2,0 4 18 ≤4

APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS

40-60 cm

01 02 03

04

NOTES: (1) s‘ = s‘ (t) the air contribution is not calculated, because the product is infinitely airtight (extremely high flow resistance values).

(2) Results guaranteed without the use of brackets and/or fastening systems between floor and wall.

Valid for design and package corresponding to the test set-up described on page 18.
Complete reports on mechanical-acoustic characterisation of the material are available from the Rothoblaas technical department.
For further information on use and calculation, please see page 86.

114 | ALADIN STRIPE | RESILIENT PROFILES


TECHNICAL ASPECTS

ALADIN STRIPE EXTRA SOFT


NATURAL FREQUENCY AND LOAD DEFORMATION AND LOAD

Natural frequency [Hz] Deformation [%]


30
100
20

10

10

0,01 0,1 1 0,01 0,1 1


Load [N/mm2] Load [N/mm2]

DEFORMATION AND NATURAL FREQUENCY TRANSMISSIBILITY

Deformation [%] Transmission [dB]

10
5

0
10 -5

-10
-15

-20
-25

-30
-35

10 100 0,1 1 10 100


Natural frequency [Hz] f / f0
Normalised with respect to the resonance frequency.
Elastic module measured from compression and real deformation tests

ATTENUATION

Attenuation [%]

100
90

80
70

60
50

40
30

20
10

1 10 100
f / f0

116 | ALADIN STRIPE | RESILIENT PROFILES


TECHNICAL ASPECTS

ALADIN STRIPE SOFT


NATURAL FREQUENCY AND LOAD DEFORMATION AND LOAD

Natural frequency [Hz] Deformation [%]

100
30

20

10

10

0,01 0,1 1
0,01 0,1 1
Load [N/mm2] Load [N/mm2]

DEFORMATION AND NATURAL FREQUENCY TRANSMISSIBILITY

Deformation [%] Transmission [dB]

10
5

0
10 -5

-10
-15

-20
-25

-30
-35

10 100 0,1 1 10 100


Natural frequency [Hz] f / f0
Normalised with respect to the resonance frequency.
Elastic module measured from compression and real deformation tests

ATTENUATION

Attenuation [%]

100
90

80
70

60
50

40
30

20
10

1 10 100
f / f0

RESILIENT PROFILES | ALADIN STRIPE | 117


TRACK
RESILIENT SOUNDPROOFING PROFILE

COST/PERFORMANCE
Composition of the mixture optimised to provide both good performance
and low cost.

FUNCTIONAL
Reduces flanking transmission of vibrations and improves airtightness.

PRACTICAL
Easily divided into two parts thanks to the central pre-cut.

CODES AND DIMENSIONS


code B [mm] L [m] s [mm] pcs.
TRACK85 85 50 4,5 1

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS STABLE


Property Standard Value Long-term resistance thanks to the solid
Composition - Extruded EPDM EPDM mixture. Not sensitive to chemical
attacks.
Density ASTM D 297 1,2 ± 0,02 g/cm3
Hardness EN ISO 868 65 ± 5 Shore A
Tear strength EN ISO 37 ≥ 8 MPa
Elongation at break point EN ISO 37 ≥ 250 %
Compression deformation 22h:
MATERIAL
+23 °C EN ISO 815 -
Synthetic rubber: compact extruded
+40 °C EN ISO 815 -
EPDM. High chemical stability, free from
+70 °C EN ISO 815 ≤ 40 % harmful substances.
Processing temperature - - 35 / +70 °C

118 | TRACK | RESILIENT PROFILES


GRANULO
RESILIENT GRANULAR RUBBER
SOUNDPROOFING PROFILE

ANTI-VIBRATION
The thermal-bound rubber granules dampen vibrations and insulate
footstep noise.

WALL BARRIER
Resilient strip to decouple vertical walls from floors.

100% RECYCLABLE
Resistance to chemical interaction, it maintains its characteristics over
time and is 100% recyclable.

CODES AND DIMENSIONS


GRANULO STRIPE
code B [mm] L [m] s [mm] pcs.
GRANULO100 100 15 4,0 1

GRANULO UNDERSTRUCTURE
code former code B [mm] L [m] s [mm] pcs.
GRANULOPAD NAG808010 80 0,08 10,0 20
GRANULOROLL FE010350 80 6 8,0 1
GRANULOMAT FE010355 1250 10 6,0 1

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Property Standard Value
MULTIFUNCTIONAL
Hardness - 50 shore A
Also available in other formats, ideal for
Density - 750 kg/m3
use externally as structural foundations
Apparent dynamic stiffness s't ISO 29052-1 66 MN/m3 (PAD, ROLL and MAT).
Theoretical estimate of footstep
ISO 12354-2 22,6 dB
attenuation level ∆Lw (1)
System resonance frequency f0 (1) ISO 12354-2 116,3 Hz
Deformation force under compression
10% deformation - 21 kPa
MATERIAL
25% deformation - 145 kPa
Elongation at break point - 27 % Mix of natural and synthetic elastomers
bound by polymerised polyurethane.
Thermal conductivity λ UNI EN 12667 0,033 W/mK

NOTES: (1) Consider a load condition, with m'=125 kg/m2.

RESILIENT PROFILES | GRANULE | 119


SILENT BEAM
RESILIENT PROFILE FOR FLOOR BATTENS
WITH DRY SYSTEM.

LOW FREQUENCIES
Thanks to the special viscoelastic mixture, the product is able to insulate
at very low frequencies, even with low loads.

SOUND INSULATION
Based on the different loads acting upon the profile, excellent sound-
proofing values are achieved, even on light floors with little mass.

CODES AND DIMENSIONS


code B [mm] L [m] s [mm] pcs.
SILENTBEAM45 45 2 12,5 1

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Property Standard Value
Static elastic modulus
DIN 53513 0,048 MPa
at 10% (compression)
Dynamic elastic modulus E' DIN 53513 0,144 MPa
Mechanical loss factor DIN 53513 0,25
Maximum temperature for use - 120 °C
Tear strength DIN 53455 ≥ 0,35 MPa
Elongation at break point DIN 53455 ≥ 400 % RELIABLE
Reaction to fire EN 13501-1 class E Polyurethane ensures elastic behaviour
Thermal conductivity (λ) - 0,05 W/mK over time, keeping its ability to deform
under dynamic stresses unchanged.
TABLE OF USE
APPLICABLE NATURAL
COMPRESSION DEFORMATION ELASTIC MODULUS E
FREQUENCY
STATIC AT 10 Hz AT 30 Hz
[N/mm2] [mm] [Hz] [N/mm2] [N/mm2] [N/mm2]
MATERIAL
0,005 0,5 9 0,14 0,23 0,28
0,010 1 18 0,05 0,15 0,19 Open cell polyurethane foam mix.
Chemically stable and free of harmful
0,015 2,5 2 0,04 0,18 0,22 substances.
0,020 3,5 4 0,07 0,25 0,32

120 | SILENT BEAM | RESILIENT PROFILES


SILENT UNDERFLOOR
RESILIENT STRIP FOR FLOOR
UNDERBATTENS AND SUPPORTING WALLS

ADHESIVE
Easy to apply adhesive profile, also with the aid of LIZARD unwinder

SOUND INSULATION
Anti-vibration for the ribs of the floor package.

SUPPORTING WALLS
Also ideal as a nail point for substructures of supporting walls.

CODES AND DIMENSIONS


code B [mm] L [m] s [mm] pcs.
SILENTUNDER50 50 30 4,0 5

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Property Standard Value
Density ISO 845-95 140 kg/m3
Water absorption ASTM D1056-00 max 10 %
LONG-LASTING
Ageing with heat and
167 h at 70 °C pass
permanent deformation Thanks to its mixture, it is stable over time.
Tear strength ISO 1798-7 400 kN/m2 Not sensitive to chemical attacks and wa-
tertight.
Elongation at break point ISO 1798-7 > 180 %
Compression resistance:
25% compression ASTM D1056-00 40 kPa
50% compression ASTM D1056-00 105 kPa
50% 22 h: +20 °C - 35 %
MATERIAL
Max temperature for use:
continuous - - 40 / +85 °C EPDM foam with acrylic glue and sili-
cone-impregnated paper liner. Does not
intermittent - 100 °C contain harmful substances.
Air resistance + UV - excellent

RESILIENT PROFILES | SILENT UNDERFLOOR | 121


TIE-BEAM STRIPE
TIE BEAM SEALING PROFILE

ADAPTABLE
Flexible profile, easy to work with thanks to soft and malleable mixture.

NOISE REDUCTION
Resilient profile for the tie beam and masonry/concrete connection.

AIRTIGHTNESS
Thanks to its thickness and side profiles, the product works as an excel-
lent hermetic seal.

s
B

CODES AND DIMENSIONS


code B [mm] L [m] s [mm] pcs.
TIEBEAM71 71 50 9 1

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS WALL BARRIER


Property Standard Value Usable on concrete and masonry for pro-
tection against rising humidity.
Hardness EN ISO 868 50 shore A
Density ASTM D 297 1,1 g/cm3
Breaking load EN ISO 37 ≥ 9 MPa
Elongation at break point EN ISO 37 ≥ 500 %
Compression deformation 22h:
EN ISO 815 < 50 %
+100 °C
MATERIAL
Processing temperature - -40 / +90 °C
Storage temperature - +5 / +25 °C Synthetic rubber: compact extruded
EPDM. High chemical stability, free from
Presence of solvents - NO harmful substances.
VOC emissions - < 0,02 % (class A+)

122 | TIE-BEAM STRIPE | RESILIENT PROFILES


CONSTRUCTION SEALING
COMPRESSIBLE SEAL FOR REGULAR
JUNCTIONS

PRACTICAL
Can be applied on site or during prefabrication to seal wood-wood junc-
tions.

STABLE
Long-term resistance thanks to the solid EPDM mixture. Not sensitive to
chemical attacks.

CERTIFIED
Tested by the Industrial Research Centre of the University of Bologna in
accordance with EN ISO 10848.

CODES AND DIMENSIONS


code B [mm] L [m] s [mm] pcs.
CONSTRU4625 46 25 3 4

LONG-LASTING
The EPDM mixture offers high chemical
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS stability and durability over time.
Property Standard Value
Density DIN EN 12311/1 approx. 0,48 g/cm3
Compression deformation 22h:
+23 °C EN ISO 815 < 25 %
+40 °C EN ISO 815 < 35 %
MATERIAL
Temperature resistance - -35 / +100 °C
Storage temperature - +5 / +25 °C Synthetic rubber: expanded EPDM. High
chemical stability, free from harmful sub-
Presence of solvents - NO stances.
VOC emissions - < 0,02 % (class A+)

RESILIENT PROFILES | CONSTRUCTION SEALING | 123


SILENT GIPS
PRE-CUT DETACHING SELF-ADHESIVE
HIGH DENSITY THERMO-ACOUSTIC STRIP

DECOUPLING
Allows for complete removal of the plasterboard wall, avoiding transmis-
sion of vibrations to structural elements.

PRE-CUT
The pre-cut means the product can adapt to various plasterboard wall
configurations.

DOUBLE-SIDED ADHESIVE
Installation on a metal frame is fast and easy, without the need for addi-
tional adhesives.

CODES AND DIMENSIONS


code Liner [mm] B [mm] L [m] s [mm] pcs.
SILENTGIPS 12 / 76 / 12 100 30 3,3 1

CLOSED CELL
Thanks to the grid of closed cell polyeth-
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS ylene, the product cannot be irreversibly
crushed and remains effective over time.
Property Standard Value
Thickness - 3,3 mm
Density (internal - external) - 100 - 150 kg/m3
Dynamic stiffness s' EN 29052 60 MN/m3
Estimated soundproofing power of
- 10 - 13 dB MATERIAL
an individual profile
Crushing (load 6,5 kPa) ISO 7214 0,3 mm Closed cell polyethylene with acrylic glue
and silicone film liner. Does not contain
Thermal conductivity (λ) EN 12667 0,04 W/mK harmful substances.
Temperature resistance ISO 6946 0,08 m2K / W

124 | SILENT GIPS | RESILIENT PROFILES


GIPS BAND
NAIL POINT SELF-ADHESIVE SEALING TAPE
FOR PROFILES

INTUITIVE
Simple to apply adhesive strip, even using the unwinder
LIZARD.

SOUND INSULATION
Vibration damper for the ribs of the supporting wall structure.

HERMETIC
Thanks to the closed cell structure, it is watertight and airtight, even if
trimmed or drilled.

CODES AND DIMENSIONS


code B [mm] L [m] s [mm] pcs.
GIPSBAND50 50 30 3,0 10

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Property Standard Value
Temperature resistance - -30 / +80 °C
Density ISO 845 approx. 25 kg/m3
Tear strength | MD/CD ISO 1926 325 / 220 kPa SAFE
MD/CD elongation ISO 1926 125 / 115 % Stable over time, thanks to its special mix-
Compression resistance: ture. Not susceptible to chemical sub-
stances.
10% ISO 3386/1 2 kPa
25% ISO 3386/1 3 kPa
50% ISO 3386/1 5 kPa
Reaction to fire DIN 4102 / EN 13501 class B2/E
Water-absorbency ISO 2896 <2 % vol
MATERIAL
Thermal conductivity - 0,04 W/mK (at +10 °C)
Storage temperature - +5 / +25 °C Support film and closed cell polyethylene
(PE) foam profile with acrylic glue
Presence of solvents - NO
VOC emissions - < 0,02 % (class A+)

RESILIENT PROFILES | GIPS BAND | 125


SILENT EDGE
SELF-ADHESIVE STRIP FOR PERIMETER
SEPARATION

PRACTICAL
Thanks to the self-adhesive support and the pre-cut, application is fast
and precise.

COOPERATIVE
Together with SILENT FLOOR, it creates a highly soundproof screed.

VERSATILE
Ideal as a perimeter band in floors undergoing structural renovation and
in new buildings.

CODES AND DIMENSIONS


code B [mm] L [m] s [mm] pcs.
SILENTEDGE150 150 50 4,0 5

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Property Standard Value
Thickness - 4 mm
Maximum processing temperature - -20 / +80 °C WATERPROOF
Foam colour - grey Thanks to the closed cell structure, it
is airtight and waterproof even if cut or
Density - 22 - 25 kg/m3
trimmed after application.
Insulation against footsteps ΔLw calculated
UNI EN ISO 140/6 20 - 25 dB
in the laboratory
Insulation against footsteps L’n,w on site - 58 - 59 dB

Compression stress at 10% deformation UNI EN 826 13,002 kPa


MATERIAL
Thermal conductivity:
Closed cell polyethylene with acrylic glue
+10 °C - 0,035 W/mK and silicone film liner. Does not contain
+40 °C - 0,039 W/mK harmful substances.
Dynamic stiffness - 43 MN/m3

126 | SILENT EDGE | RESILIENT PROFILES


SOUNDPROOFING FOILS
SOUNDPROOFING FOILS
SOUNDPROOFING FOILS
Underscreed
SILENT FLOOR SOFT
resilient underscreed foil made of closed cell PE 134
SILENT FLOOR
resilient underscreed foil made of bitumen and polyester felt 136
SILENT FLOOR EVO
resilient high performance underscreed foil made of recycled
polymers 138

Foils for walls


SILENT WALL MASS
soundproofing and waterproofing bituminous foil 140
SILENT WALL
soundproofing and waterproofing self-adhesive
bituminous foil 142

Membranes for roofs


TRASPIR METAL
3D mats for metal roofs 144

Under floor
SILENT STEP SOFT
substrate made of closed cell PE 149
SILENT STEP
substrate made of high density NPE polyethylene with PE film
serving as a vapour barrier 150
SILENT STEP ALU
substrate of a high density polymer mix covered in aluminium
serving as a vapour barrier 151
SILENT STEP UNI
high density polyurethane substrate with excellent compression
resistance 152
IMPACT SOUND INSULATION

IMPACT SOUND INSULATION Lnw :


CHOOSE THE RIGHT PRODUCT

The dynamic stiffness s’ [MN/m3] expresses the elastic deformation ca- MATERIAL A
pacity of a impact sound insulation product subject to dynamic stress 200 kg/m2
and is measured in the lab based on EN ISO 29052-1. This parameter in-
cludes the elastic and damping characteristics of the material, including
those of the air enclosed within it.
> 40 MN/m2

MASS SYSTEM - SPRING - MASS MATERIAL B


200 kg/m2
Every material has a different dynamic stiffness value and can be outlined
like a mass system - spring - mass.

A floating mass system can be associated with this type of system, in from 15 MN/m2
which the structural floor or system sub-floor represents the base mass, to 40 MN/m2
the impact sound insulation product is the spring and the supporting
MATERIAL C
mass and flooring constitute the upper mass. In this context, the element
200 kg/m2
that serves as the spring is defined as the "resilient layer" and is attributed
the "dynamic stiffness s' [MN/m3]".

< 15 MN/m2

DYNAMIC STIFFNESS AND AIR INSIDE THE MATERIALS Taking a fibrous material for example, when
it is crushed, the air exits the structure of the
One element that can influence this behaviour is the air contained inside material, and it loses its damping factor.
the materials. In fact, dynamic stiffness is the sum of two factors:
The dynamic stiffness of air s’a must be add-
s’ = s’t + s’a ed if the flow resistivity r of the material is
between:
where:
s’ real dynamic stiffness 10 kPa(s/m2) < r < 100 kPa (s/m2)
s’t apparent dynamic stiffness
s’a dynamic stiffness for surface unit of the gas contained inside Flow resistivity is assessed using EN ISO
the material 29053:93.

OPEN CELL MATERIALS


Fibrous and open cell materials allow for air to pass within them. In gen-
eral, for these it is necessary to always consider the real dynamic stiffness
value, which includes the contribution of the air.

CLOSED CELL MATERIALS


Closed cell materials or homogeneous and isotropic materials are con-
sidered impermeable to air, and therefore airflow can be ignored, obtain-
ing s' = s't [MN/m3].

130 | IMPACT SOUND INSULATION | SOUNDPROOFING FOILS


IMPACT SOUND INSULATION

DYNAMIC STIFFNESS AND


ACOUSTIC PERFORMANCE ∆LW

EN ISO 12354-2 makes it possible to obtain the ∆Lw value of impact sound LOAD (m’),
insulation products, starting from the dynamic stiffness value which is DYNAMIC STIFFNESS
fundamental for this theoretical calculation phase.
AND ATTENUATION
∆Lw = 30log ( f / f0 ) + 3 (dB)
EN ISO 12354-2 contains graphs which
where: demonstrate the relationship between
f reference frequency, equal to 500 Hz load (m'), dynamic stiffness and attenua-
f0 the system resonance frequency, calculated from tion in dB. Observing the graph below, it
f0 = 160 √ (s'/m') (Hz) is clear that the relationship can be sim-
plified to a linear trend, which provides
immediate guidance in selecting the
proper product for the specific case.
As an alternative to the above formula, the following one can be used
directly:

∆Lw = 13log ( m'2 ) - 14,2log ( s' ) + 20,8 (dB)


(this formula is used in example 2 in the following pages)

35

The formulas are also valid for calculating attenuation of the frequency,
eliminating the final term: 30

∆Lw = 30log ( f / f0 ) (dB)


25
with
f from 50 Hz to 5000 Hz
f0 500 Hz 20 60
40
From this formula, it can be observed that for equal loads (m'), the acous-
tic attenuation increases proportionally to the decrease in dynamic stiff- 15
15
ness. 10 15 20 30 40 50

Example graph for a cement or dry


Therefore, at equal dynamic stiffness, it is necessary to select the most screed.
appropriate load to ensure that the system operates at a resonance fre-
quency that is advantageous in an elastic regime.

Below is an abacus/table that shows how the attenuation in dB (∆Lw) of our materials varies with the load, or the surface mass
of the layer on which the product is loaded.

SILENT FLOOR EVO

S' load DLw f0 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150
[MN/m3] [kg/m2] [dB] [Hz] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB]

11 50 28,3 75,0 3,7 6,6 9,9 12,8 15,7 18,7 21,8 24,7 27,7 30,8 33,7 36,6 39,9 42,8 45,7 48,7

11 75 30,6 61,3 6,4 9,3 12,5 15,4 18,3 21,3 24,4 27,4 30,4 33,5 36,4 39,3 42,5 45,4 48,3 51,3

11 100 32,2 53,1 8,3 11,2 14,4 17,3 20,2 23,2 26,3 29,2 32,2 35,3 38,3 41,2 44,4 47,3 50,2 53,2

11 125 33,5 47,5 9,7 12,6 15,8 18,7 21,6 24,7 27,8 30,7 33,7 36,8 39,7 42,6 45,8 48,7 51,6 54,7

11 150 34,5 43,3 10,9 13,8 17,0 19,9 22,8 25,8 29,0 31,9 34,9 38,0 40,9 43,8 47,0 49,9 52,8 55,8

11 175 35,4 40,1 11,9 14,8 18,0 20,9 23,8 26,9 30,0 32,9 35,9 39,0 41,9 44,8 48,0 50,9 53,8 56,9

SOUNDPROOFING FOILS | IMPACT SOUND INSULATION | 131


IMPACT SOUND INSULATION

SILENT FLOOR

S' load DLw f0 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150
[MN/m3] [kg/m2] [dB] [Hz] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB]

27 50 22,8 117,6 -2,1 0,8 4,0 6,9 9,8 12,8 16,0 18,9 21,9 25,0 27,9 30,8 34,0 36,9 39,8 42,8

27 75 25,1 96,0 0,5 3,4 6,7 9,6 12,5 15,5 18,6 21,5 24,5 27,6 30,5 33,4 36,7 39,6 42,5 45,5

27 100 26,8 83,1 2,4 5,3 8,5 11,4 14,3 17,4 20,5 23,4 26,4 29,5 32,4 35,3 38,5 41,4 44,3 47,4

27 125 28,0 74,4 3,9 6,8 10,0 12,9 15,8 18,8 21,9 24,8 27,8 31,0 33,9 36,8 40,0 42,9 45,8 48,8

27 150 29,1 67,9 5,0 8,0 11,2 14,1 17,0 20,0 23,1 26,0 29,0 32,1 35,0 38,0 41,2 44,1 47,0 50,0

27 175 29,9 62,8 6,1 9,0 12,2 15,1 18,0 21,0 24,1 27,0 30,0 33,1 36,1 39,0 42,2 45,1 48,0 51,0

SILENT FLOOR SOFT

S' load DLw f0 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3150
[MN/m3] [kg/m2] [dB] [Hz] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB] [dB]

45 50 19,7 151,8 -5,4 -2,5 0,7 3,6 6,5 9,5 12,6 15,5 18,5 21,7 24,6 27,5 30,7 33,6 36,5 39,5

45 75 22,0 123,9 -2,8 0,1 3,3 6,2 9,1 12,2 15,3 18,2 21,2 24,3 27,2 30,1 33,3 36,2 39,1 42,2

45 100 23,7 107,3 -0,9 2,0 5,2 8,1 11,0 14,0 17,1 20,0 23,1 26,2 29,1 32,0 35,2 38,1 41,0 44,0

45 125 24,9 96,0 0,5 3,4 6,7 9,6 12,5 15,5 18,6 21,5 24,5 27,6 30,5 33,4 36,7 39,6 42,5 45,5

45 150 25,9 87,6 1,7 4,6 7,8 10,8 13,7 16,7 19,8 22,7 25,7 28,8 31,7 34,6 37,8 40,8 43,7 46,7

45 175 26,8 81,1 2,7 5,6 8,8 11,8 14,7 17,7 20,8 23,7 26,7 29,8 32,7 35,6 38,8 41,8 44,7 47,7

EXAMPLE 1. CALCULATION OF THE NORMALISED IMPACT SOUND


INSULATION LEVEL FOR LIGHTWEIGHT WOOD FLOORS

Lightweight wooden floor in which the only significant flanking transmis-


sion is between the floor and lightweight wooden walls of the receiving
room below..

Floor and wall acoustic properties (1) FLOOR COMPOSITION

Ln (500Hz) floor 97,0 dB 1 dry floating system


R (500Hz) floor 22,0 dB 2 OSB layer (18 mm)
∆Li (500Hz) floating screed 19,0 dB
45 x 220 mm beams
∆Li (500Hz) false ceiling 25,2 dB 3
spaced every 40 cm
R (500Hz) wall 28,9 dB
cavity filled with 10 mm of rock
Dvijn floor wall 18,0 dB 4
wool
plasterboard slab (13+13 mm)
CALCULATIONS 5
fastened to a metal structure

with
Dv,n floor wall = 18 + 3,3log(f ⁄ fk) = 18 + 3,3log(500 ⁄ 500) = 18 dB
fk = 500 Hz
LnDd = 97 – 19 – 25,2 = 52,8 dB WALL COMPOSITION
1 plasterboard slab (13 mm)
LnDf = Lnsol- ∆Li + ((Rsol-Rpar)/2) - ∆Ri - Dvijn - 10log(S/(L0Liisol) 2 OSB layer (16 mm)
= 97 - 19 + ((22 - 28,9)/2 ) - 18 - 10log(20/4) frame structure (45 x 95 mm) with
3
= 49,6 db uprights spaced every 60 cm
n 4 cavity filled with 10 cm of rock wool
L'n,w(500Hz) = 10log ∑ j=110(Lnij /10)
= 10log(10(LnDa/10)+(10(LnDf/10)) floor surface 20 m2 (S)
5
junction length 4 m
= 10log(10(52,8/10)+(10(49,6/10))
= 54,5 dB

132 | IMPACT SOUND INSULATION | SOUNDPROOFING FOILS


IMPACT SOUND INSULATION

EXAMPLE 2. ESTIMATE CALCULATION OF IMPACT SOUND INSU-


LATION LEVEL ON SITE FOR REINFORCED CONCRETE FLOORS(2)
20+4 Concrete floor (m1’=300 kg/m2) covered on top by a lightened lay-
er (m2’=300 kg/m2 and thickness 10 cm) for installing systems and with
floating screed in cement sand with interposition of a resilient material.
Total surface mass = 330 kg/m2
Dynamic stiffness resilient layer s’= 27 MN/m3 FLOOR COMPOSITION
20+4 concrete floor
Use the following formula to calculate the sound pressure level transmit- 1
(m1’=300 kg/m2)
ted by the structure without resilient material:
lightened screed for systems
Lnweq = 160 - 35log(m1' / (1kg/m2)) = 71,8 dB 2 (m2’=300 kg/m2 and thickness of
10 cm)
floating sand and concrete screed
The reduction of noise from footsteps, given by the resilient material can 3 with interposition of a resilient
be calculated by: material.

∆Lw = 13log(m2‘ ) - 14,2log(s‘) + 20,8 dB


= 13log(100) - 14,2log(27) + 20,8 dB
= 26 - 20,3 + 20,8 = 26,5 dB

The direct transmission through the floor Lnd can be calculated with:

Lnd = Lnweq - ∆Lw = 71,8 - 26,5 = 45,8 dB

The final value of the impact noise insulation index L’nw can be calcu-
lated by adding the flanking transmission contributions to Lnd with the
formula:
(Lndw/10) n (Lnijw /10)
L‘nw = (10log(10 + ∑ j=110 ))

Where:
The term Lwij depends on the flanking structure connected to the floor
and is assessed case by case.

NOTES: (1) The


 values can be found in various databases or test reports supplied by manufacturers/producers. All calculations will be carried out by way of example at the
frequency of 500 Hz. The calculation must be carried out for all frequencies for third octave band between 100 and 3150 Hz, pursuant to Standard EN 12354-2.
(2) EN ISO 18012354-2:2017

SOUNDPROOFING FOILS | IMPACT SOUND INSULATION | 133


SILENT FLOOR SOFT
RESILIENT UNDERSCREED FOIL MADE OF
CLOSED CELL PE

CLOSED CELL
Thanks to the grid of closed cell polyethylene, the product cannot be
irreversibly crushed and remains effective over time.

STABLE
The grid of polyethylene foam is durable and does not suffer from issues
associated with chemical actions or incompatibility of materials.

COST/PERFORMANCE
Composition of the mixture optimised to provide both good performance
and low cost.

CODES AND DIMENSIONS


code g/m2 H x L [m] s [mm] A [m2] pcs. / b
SILENTFLOORS 150 1,55 x 50 5,0 77,5 18

VERSATILE
The format and composition offer various
uses in the construction field, also as under
floor.

MATERIAL
Closed cell polyethylene foam foil. Does not
contain harmful substances.

134 | SILENT FLOOR SOFT | SOUNDPROOFING FOILS


TECHNICAL ASPECTS

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Property Standard Value
Thickness - 5 mm
Mass per unit area - 0,15 kg/m2
Dynamic stiffness s' - > 45 MN/m3
Theoretical estimate of impact sound attenuation level ∆Lw (1) ISO 12354-2 24,9 dB
System resonance frequency f0 (1) ISO 12354-2 96 Hz
Crushing (screed mass 140 kg/m2) - 0,05 mm
10% deformation force under compression EN 826 13 kPa
Thermal conductivity (λ) - 0,035 W/mK
Water vapour transmission (Sd) - approx. 10 m
Thermal resistance R ISO 6946 0,14 m2K/W

APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS

01 02

03 04

NOTES: (1) Consider a load condition, with m'=125 kg/m2. For other load configurations, please see the table on page 132.

SOUNDPROOFING FOILS | SILENT FLOOR SOFT | 135


SILENT FLOOR
RESILIENT UNDERSCREED FOIL MADE OF
BITUMEN AND POLYESTER FELT

EFFECTIVE
The special structure absorbs vibrations from impact noise up to 26 dB.

HERMETIC
Thanks to the bituminous mixture the product tends to close
around the fastening system, ensuring watertightness

STRUCTURAL RESTORATION
Ideal for applying wood-cement connectors. Protects the substrates
without the risk of concrete percolation.

CODES AND DIMENSIONS


code g/m2 H x L [m] s [mm] A [m2] pcs. / b
SILENTFLOOR 1500 1,05 x 10 5,0 10,5 20

LONG-LASTING
Stable over time, thanks to the bituminous
mixture. Also highly compatible with fresh
concrete.

MATERIAL
Elastoplastomeric bitumen coupled with re-
silient polyester felt. Does not contain harm-
ful substances.

136 | SILENT FLOOR | SOUNDPROOFING FOILS


TECHNICAL ASPECTS

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Property Standard Value
Thickness (foil + felt) UNI 9947 5 (2+3) mm
Mass per unit area - 1,5 kg/m2
Apparent dynamic stiffness s't - 7 MN/m3
Dynamic stiffness s' - 27 MN/m3
Resistance to airflow r ISO 29053 > 10 kPas/m2
Theoretical estimate of impact sound attenuation level ∆Lw (1) ISO 12354-2 28 dB
System resonance frequency f0 (1) ISO 12354-2 74,4 Hz
Creep (2 kPa) EN 1606 ≤ 1 mm
Compressibility EN 12431 ≤ 2 mm
Resistance to punching:
static EN 12730 35 kg
dynamic EN 12691 20 cm
Thermal conductivity (λ) - 0,17 W/mK
Water vapour transmission (Sd) - > 100 m
Water vapour resistance factor μ (bituminous foil) - 100000
Thermal resistance R ISO 6946 0,13 m2K/W
Watertightness EN 1928 1 kPa

APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS

01 02

03 04

NOTES: (1) Consider a load condition, with m'=125 kg/m2. For other load configurations, please see the table on page 132.

SOUNDPROOFING FOILS | SILENT FLOOR | 137


SILENT FLOOR EVO
RESILIENT HIGH PERFORMANCE
UNDERSCREED FOIL MADE OF
RECYCLED POLYMERS
CERTIFIED
The effectiveness of the product has been demonstrated in the labs of the
Centre for Industrial Research of the University of Bologna.

PERFORMANCE
The special mixture offers excellent elasticity, reaching attenuation values
over 30 dB.

SUSTAINABLE
Thanks to the high percentage of recycled polyurethane it contains, the
product satisfies the most common environmental protection standards.

CODES AND DIMENSIONS


code g/m2 H x L [m] s [mm] A [m2] pcs. / b
SILENTFLOORE 1100 1,5 x 10 10,0 15 6

LONG-LASTING
Polyurethane is a noble polymer that main-
tains elasticity over time, without subsidence
or changes in performance.

MATERIAL
Impermeable membrane coupled with a re-
silient component obtained from recycled la-
tex and foam rubber. Does not contain harm-
ful substances.

138 | SILENT FLOOR EVO | SOUNDPROOFING FOILS


TECHNICAL ASPECTS

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Property Standard Value
Thickness IM/AL 2014 10 mm
Mass per unit area IM/AL 2014 1,1 kg/m2
Apparent dynamic stiffness s't ISO 29052-1 11 MN/m3
Dynamic stiffness s' ISO 29052-1 11 MN/m3
Resistance to airflow r ISO 29053 < 10 kPas/m2
Theoretical estimate of impact sound attenuation level ∆Lw (1) ISO 12354-2 33,5 dB
System resonance frequency f0 (1) ISO 12354-2 47,5 Hz
Creep (1,50 kPa) EN 1606 ≤ 0,7 mm
Compressibility EN 12431 ≤ 2 mm
Deformation force under compression ISO 3386/1 17 kPa
Elongation at break point ISO 1798 40 %
Thermal conductivity (λ) ISO 8302 0,035 W/mK
Water vapour transmission (Sd) EN 12086 > 100 m
Thermal resistance R ISO 6946 0,46 m2K/W

APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS

01 02

03 04

NOTES: (1) Consider a load condition, with m'=125 kg/m2. For other load configurations, please see the table on page 131.

SOUNDPROOFING FOILS | SILENT FLOOR EVO | 139


SILENT WALL MASS
SOUNDPROOFING AND WATERPROOFING BI-
TUMINOUS FOIL

MASS
Thanks to its high density (6 kg/m2), excellent reduction of airborne noise
can be achieved with minimal thicknesses.

PRACTICAL
Through mechanical fastening, the product can be applied to any sur-
face, compensating for irregularities.

COST/PERFORMANCE
Composition of the mixture optimised to provide both good performance
and low cost.

CODES AND DIMENSIONS


code g/m2 H x L [m] s [mm] A [m2] pcs. / b
SILENTWALLM 6000 1,2 x 6 4,0 7,2 24

VERSATILE
The format and composition allow to use
this product in all situations that require an
increase in the mass of surfaces.

MATERIAL
Single-layer elastoplastomeric bitumen,
covered on both sides with a polypropylene
non-woven fabric. Does not contain harmful
substances.

140 | SILENT WALL MASS | SOUNDPROOFING FOILS


TECHNICAL ASPECTS

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Property Standard Value
Thickness - 4 mm
Mass per unit area - 6 kg/m2
Apparent dynamic stiffness s't - 60 MN/m3
Theoretical estimate of the soundproofing power of a single sheet - 24 dB
Compressibility EN 12341 ≤ 2 mm
Thermal conductivity (λ) - 0,04 W/mK
Water vapour transmission (Sd) - 80 m
Water vapour resistance factor (μ) - 20000
Temperature resistance ISO 6946 0,1 m2K/W

APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS

40-60cm

01 02

03 04

05 06

SOUNDPROOFING FOILS | SILENT WALL MASS | 141


SILENT WALL
SOUNDPROOFING AND WATERPROOFING
SELF-ADHESIVE BITUMINOUS FOIL

NOISE REDUCTION
Thanks to its mass and high resistance, the product attenuates up to 27
dB.

PRACTICAL
Thanks to the self-adhesive bitumen, product application is fast and
precise. Without nails that can interfere with acoustic performance.

SELF-ADHESIVE
Ideal for application on flat and vertical surfaces thanks to its
self-adhesive properties.

CODES AND DIMENSIONS


code g/m2 H x L [m] s [mm] A [m2] pcs. / b
SILENTWALL 5000 1,0 x 8,5 4,0 8,5 24

HERMETIC
Watertight and airtight, thanks to the special
elastoplastomeric bitumen it does not re-
quire the use of nail points in case of drilling.

MATERIAL
Single layer of self-adhesive elastoplasto-
meric bitumen, covered on one side with
polypropylene non-woven fabric and silicone
film. Does not contain harmful substances.

142 | SILENT WALL | SOUNDPROOFING FOILS


TECHNICAL ASPECTS

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Property Standard Value
Thickness - 4 mm
Mass per unit area - 5 kg/m2
Theoretical estimate of the soundproofing power of a single sheet - 27 dB
Thermal conductivity (λ) - 0,17 W/mK
Water vapour transmission (Sd) - 80 m
Water vapour resistance factor (μ) - 100000
Thermal resistance - 0,02 m2K/W
Reaction to fire (1) UNI 9177 Class 1

APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS

01 02

03 04

05 06

NOTES: (1) Certified by Istituto Giordano

SOUNDPROOFING FOILS | SILENT WALL | 143


TRASPIR METAL
3D MATS FOR METAL ROOFS

CERTIFIED ACOUSTIC INSULATION


Acoustic attenuation and reduction of noise from rainfall certified by the
Istituto Giordano. (page 19)

COMPLETE RANGE
Available with lower breathable impermeable membrane and with upper
TNT draining layer.

SMART
The top felt prevents impurities from getting into the mat and improves
resistance to treading, preventing water stagnation.

CODES AND DIMENSIONS


code tape g/m2 H x L [m] A [m2] pcs. / b
TTMET580 T 585 1,5 x 25 37,5 4
TMET580 - 585 1,5 x 25 37,5 4
3DNET - 350 1,4 x 25 35 6

DURABILITY
Installed on continuous support it improves the
micro-ventilation of metal roofs, impeding cor-
rosion.

MATERIAL
Highly breathable membrane paired with a 3D
mat and protective felt.

144 | TRASPIR METAL | SOUNDPROOFING FOILS


TECHNICAL ASPECTS

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
TRASPIR 3D COAT 3D NET
Property Standard
[TTMET580] [3DNET]
Mass per unit area EN 1849-2 585 (300) g/m2 350 g/m2
Thickness at 2 kPa EN 9863-1 8,5 mm 7,5 mm
Thickness at 10 kPa EN 9863-1 7,75 mm 6,75 mm
Straightness EN 1848-2 compliant -

Water vapour transmission (Sd) EN 1931 / EN ISO 12572 0,02 m -


MD/CD tensile strength EN 12311-1 325 / 225 N/50 mm -
MD/CD elongation EN 12311-1 45 / 70 % -
MD/CD resistance to nail tearing EN 12310-1 185 / 195 N -
NET MD/CD tensile strength EN 12311-1 - 1,3 / 0,5 kN/50 mm
NET MD/CD Elongation EN 12311-1 - 95 / 65 %
Watertightness EN 1928 class W1 -
Water column EN 20811 > 250 cm -
UV stability EN 13859-1 3 months 3 months
Temperature resistance - -40 / +80 °C -40 / +80 °C
Reaction to fire EN 13501-1 class E class E
Resistance to air penetration EN 12114 < 0,02 m3/m2h50Pa 0 m3/m2h50Pa
After ageing:
MD/CD tensile strength EN 13859-1 285 / 195 N/50 mm -
watertightness EN 13859-1 class W1 -
MD/CD elongation EN 13859-1 35 / 30 % -
Flexibility at low temperature EN 1109 -30 °C -
Dimensional stability EN 1107-2 < 2 % -
Thermal conductivity (λ) - 0,3 W/mK approx. 0,3 W/mK
Specific heat - 1800 J/kgK 1800 J/kgK
Density - approx. 65 kg/m3 approx. 35 kg/m3
Water vapour resistance factor (μ) - approx. 33 -
Recommended pitch - > 5° > 5°
Void ratio - 95 % 95 %
Impact sound attenuation index ΔLw UNI EN ISO 140-8:1999 28 (-3;+3) dB 28 (-3;+3) dB
UNI EN ISO 10140-2:2010
Evaluation index of soundproofing power Rw approx. 1 dB approx. 1 dB
UNI EN ISO 717-1:2013
Global level change of A-weighted sound intensity
UNI EN ISO 140-18:2007 approx. 4 dB approx. 4 dB
from sound of rainfall LiA
VOC emissions - < 0,02 % (class A+) < 0,02 % (class A+)

COMPOSITION
TRASPIR 3D COAT
protective layer: PP non-woven fabric
surface: 3D PP mat
upper layer: PP non-woven fabric
reinforcement: breathable PP film
lower layer: PP non-woven fabric

3D NET
3D PP mat

NOTES: For more information, consult "MEMBRANES AND TAPES FOR WOODEN BUILDINGS"

SOUNDPROOFING FOILS | TRASPIR METAL | 145


FLOATING INSTALLATION

THE RIGHT PRODUCT FOR


EVERY FLOOR
Today, installation of floors involves the following standards and guide-
lines: DID YOU KNOW...?
CEN/TS 16354: European Commission document outlining the as-
sessment criteria and measurement methods for the characteristics
of the screed with floating installation. The two technical notebooks issued by
EPLF technical notebook MMFA and EPLF precisely define the mini-
mum limits that a product used in floating
MMFA technical notebook installation must comply with, indicating
the optimal limit for the specific function.

Below are the properties of floor sub-layers, followed by the recom-


mended limits.

ACOUSTIC REQUIREMENTS: IS, RWS

IS
IMPACT SOUND NOISE INSULATION
Assessed through laboratory testing, the evaluation of the impact noise
insulation consists of measuring the impact noise transmitted by a struc-
ture before and after the screed is inserted. The index ΔLw expresses the
difference in decibels between the two tests. The greater the value of
ΔLw, the lower the transmission of noises to the underlying room.

RWS
REFLECTED WALKING SOUND
The noise of footsteps heard inside the source room can be defined as
reverberation, which can be significantly reduced through the use of an
appropriate screed. The "drum sound" indicates the level of reflected
noise generated by a floating floor, when an impact source (like steps)
acts upon the surface. The drum sound is measured in sones. The lower
the value expressed in sones, the better the acoustic performance of the
acoustic layer.

Characteristic EPLF LAMINATE LVT MMFA


Minimum requirement Higher standard Minimum requirement Higher standard

IS Impact sound noise insulation IS ≥ 14 dB IS ≥ 18 dB IS ≥ 10 dB IS ≥ 18 dB

RWS Reflected walking sound NOT AVAILABLE NOT AVAILABLE NOT AVAILABLE NOT AVAILABLE

146 | FLOATING INSTALLATION | SOUNDPROOFING FOILS


FLOATING INSTALLATION

CONSTRUCTION REQUIREMENTS: PC, SD, Rλ ,B , Rλ

PC
CONFORMABILITY
Ability of the screed to compensate for any small irregularities in the
foundation. In general, the softer the screed, the greater the material
conformability. This property is very important, especially when working
with existing constructions, or when thin floors are used which could be
damaged by a harder sub-layer.

SD
PROTECTION FROM RISING DAMP
In the case of mineral foundations, protection against humidity is funda-
mental to prevent damage to the floor due to rising damp. This capacity
is expressed with the Sd index (water vapour permeability) and is meas-
ured in metres. The greater the Sd value, the lower the permeability to
humidity.

Rλ,B
IN-FLOOR COOLING OR HEATING SYSTEM
In general, floating floors are appropriate for use with in-floor cooling
or heating systems. For both of these to work, the screed must have the
lowest possible thermal insulation value to avoid blocking heat transfer.
Hence, the total sum of the screed and laminate floor (R λ,B) must be as
low as possible.


THERMAL INSULATION
In general, floors have limited thermal insulation capacity. In the case
of an unheated substrate, screeds with high thermal resistance (R λ) can
increase the thermal insulation characteristics of the floor system. In this
way, the surface temperature increases, reducing the sensation of a "cold
floor" and protecting the finish from excessive swings in temperature.

Characteristic EPLF LAMINATE LVT MMFA


Minimum requirement Higher standard Minimum requirement Higher standard

PC Conformability PC ≥ 0,5 mm PC ≥ 0,5 mm PC ≥ 0,5 mm PC ≥ 0,5 mm

SD Water vapour resistance SD ≥ 75 m SD ≥ 75 m SD ≥ 75 m SD ≥ 75 m

Rλ,B ≤ 0,15 m2K/W Rλ,B ≤ 0,15 m2K/W Rλ,B ≤ 0,15 m2K/W Rλ,B ≤ 0,15 m2K/W
Rλ,B In-floor cooling or heating system
Rλ,B ≤ 0,10 m2K/W Rλ,B ≤ 0,10 m2K/W Rλ,B ≤ 0,10 m2K/W Rλ,B ≤ 0,10 m2K/W

Rλ Thermal insulation Rλ ≥ 0,075 m2K/W Rλ ≥ 0,075 m2K/W Rλ ≥ 0,075 m2K/W Rλ ≥ 0,075 m2K/W

SOUNDPROOFING FOILS | FLOATING INSTALLATION | 147


FLOATING INSTALLATION

USE REQUIREMENTS: DL, CC, CS, RLB

DL
DYNAMIC STRESS FROM IMPACT SOUNDS
The greater the number of cycles at a given force required to cause
crushing of the screed, the greater the material's resistance to dynamic
loads.

CC
STRESS DURING STATIC LOADS
In this case, the reference is to viscous sliding or creep. The greater the
force (expressed in kPa) necessary to produce deformation exceeding
0,5 mm, the better the product’s resistance to creep.

CS
TEMPORARY STRESS FROM LOADS
When the floor is subjected to concentrated loads, both the batten and
the interlocking mechanism must resist excessive deformation and con-
sequent breakage. The greater the pressure (expressed in kPa) necessary
to obtain a given level of deformation (0,5 mm), the better the product’s
resistance to compression.

RLB
IMPACT RESISTANCE
To reduce the risk of surface damage to a minimum, the material used for
acoustic insulation in the under floor must be more than able to absorb
high forces for short times. The greater the RLB value (impact stress ex-
pressed in centimetres), the greater the floor protection level.

Characteristic EPLF LAMINATE LVT MMFA


Minimum requirement Higher standard Minimum requirement Higher standard

DL25 ≥ 10000 DL25 ≥ 100000 DL75 ≥ 10000 DL75 ≥ 100000


DL Dynamic load resistance
cycles cycles cycles cycles

CC Viscous sliding under compression CC ≥ 2 kPa CC ≥ 20 kPa NOT AVAILABLE NOT AVAILABLE

CS Compression strength CS ≥ 10 kPa CS ≥ 60 kPa CS ≥ 200 kPa CS ≥ 400 kPa

RLB Impact resistance RLB ≥ 50 cm RLB ≥ 120 cm NOT AVAILABLE NOT AVAILABLE

148 | FLOATING INSTALLATION | SOUNDPROOFING FOILS


SILENT STEP SOFT
SUBSTRATE MADE OF CLOSED CELL PE

CLOSED CELL
Thanks to closed cell polyethylene, the product cannot be irreversibly
crushed and remains effective over time.

PRACTICAL
The high density polyethylene coating makes it waterproof and appropri-
ate for various applications.

CODES AND DIMENSIONS


code g/m2 H x L [m] s [mm] A [m2] pcs. / b
SILENTSTEPS 40 1,30 x 25 2,0 32,5 18

FIELDS OF APPLICATION
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS FLOOR INSTALLATION
FLOATING
Property Standard Value
GLUED
Thickness - 2 mm
Mass per unit area - 0,15 kg/m² FLOOR TYPE
PARQUET
Estimated theoretical LVT (medium high quality)
EN ISO 10140 18 dB
impact sound attenuation level ∆Lw
LAMINATE
Crushing (screed mass 165 kg/m2) - 0,03 mm
Thermal conductivity (λ) EN 12667 0,039 W/mK IN-FLOOR HEATING
suitable
Water vapour transmission (Sd) - approx. 6 m
Temperature resistance - -10 / +75 °C

SOUNDPROOFING FOILS | SILENT STEP SOFT | 149


SILENT STEP
SUBSTRATE MADE OF HIGH DENSITY NPE
POLYETHYLENE WITH PE FILM SERVING AS A
VAPOUR BARRIER
SELF-SEALING
Thanks to the integrated adhesive tape, sealing is immediate and doesn't
require any additional sealing tape.

DAMP BARRIER
The polyethylene film coating prevents the passage of humidity
Sd > 75 m, protecting the floor.

VERSATILE
The mixture, thickness and coating make it suitable for installation with
various floating floors.

CODES AND DIMENSIONS


code g/m2 H x L [m] s [mm] A [m2] pcs. / b
SILENTSTEP 100 1,0 x 15 2,0 15 20

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
property Value
Thickness 2 mm

Protection from rising damp (SD) > 75 m


FIELDS OF APPLICATION
Dynamic stress from impact sounds (DL) > 10000 cycles (at 25 kPa)
FLOOR INSTALLATION
2 kPa (max load with def. FLOATING
Lasting stress from static loads (CC)
< 0,5 mm for 10 years)
GLUED
30 kPa
Temporary stress from loads (CS)
(0,5 mm deformation) FLOOR TYPE
1800 mm PARQUET
Impact resistance (RLB)
(below 7 mm of DPL laminate) LVT (medium high quality)
Impact sound noise insulation (IS) ΔLw= 18 dB LAMINATE
(below 7 mm of DPL laminate)
Reflected walking sound (RWS) < 25 sones IN-FLOOR HEATING
suitable
Thermal insulation (Rλ) 0,060 m2K/W
VOC emissions 0% (class A+)

150 | SILENT STEP | SOUNDPROOFING FOILS


SILENT STEP ALU
SUBSTRATE OF A HIGH DENSITY POLYMER
MIX COVERED IN ALUMINIUM SERVING AS A
VAPOUR BARRIER
PERFORMANCE
The high density viscoelastic thermal conductive material gives the prod-
uct high thermal and acoustic performance.

REFLECTIVE
Thanks to the aluminium coating, it is suitable for use with in floor heating
systems.

DAMP BARRIER
The aluminium coating prevents the passage of damp Sd > 150 m,
protecting the floor. Fire reaction class Bfl - s1.

CODES AND DIMENSIONS


code g/m2 H x L [m] s [mm] A [m2] pcs. / b
SILENTSTEPA 1000 1,0 x 8,5 2,0 8,5 40

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Property Value
Thickness approx. 2 mm

Protection from rising damp (SD) > 150 m

Dynamic stress from impact sounds (DL) > 100000 cycles (at 25 kPa)

Lasting stress from static loads (CC)


> 50 kPa (max load with def. FIELDS OF APPLICATION
< 0,5 mm for 10 years)
300 kPa FLOOR INSTALLATION
Temporary stress from loads (CS)
(0,5 mm deformation) FLOATING
600 mm GLUED
Impact resistance (RLB)
(below 7 mm laminate)
ΔLw = 18 dB FLOOR TYPE
Impact sound noise insulation (IS) PARQUET
(below 7 mm of DPL laminate)
LVT (medium high quality)
Reflected walking sound (RWS) 23 sones
LAMINATE
Thermal insulation (Rλ) 0.01 m2K/W
VOC emissions 0% (class A+) IN-FLOOR HEATING
suitable
Blauer Engel protocol compliant
Reaction to fire Bfl - s1

SOUNDPROOFING FOILS | SILENT STEP ALU | 151


SILENT STEP UNI
HIGH DENSITY POLYURETHANE SUBSTRATE
WITH EXCELLENT COMPRESSION
RESISTANCE
VERSATILE
Thanks to the mixture and its surface, the product is universally appropri-
ate for both glued and floating installation.

RESISTANT
High density makes it appropriate for installation of laminates and LVT
with reduced thickness, guaranteeing excellent mechanical stability.

EFFECTIVE
The low thermal insulation value (Rλ) makes the product particularly ap-
propriate for use with in floor heating systems.

CODES AND DIMENSIONS


code g/m2 WW s [mm] A [m2] pcs. / b
SILENTSTEPU 800 1,0 x 10 2,0 10 35

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Property Value
Thickness 2 mm
Conformability (PC) 0,5 mm

Protection from rising damp (SD) < 75 m


FIELDS OF APPLICATION
Dynamic stress from impact sounds (DL) > 10000 cycles (at 70 kPa)
FLOOR INSTALLATION
> 20 kPa (max load with def. < 0,5 FLOATING
Lasting stress from static loads (CC)
mm over 10 years)
GLUED
> 200 kPa
Temporary stress from loads (CS)
(0,5 mm deformation) FLOOR TYPE
800 mm PARQUET
Impact resistance (RLB)
(below 7 mm of DPL laminate) LVT (medium high quality)
ΔLw = 18 dB (under laminate) LAMINATE
Impact sound noise insulation (IS)
ΔLw= 20 dB (under LVT)
Reflected walking sound (RWS) 21 sones IN-FLOOR HEATING
suitable
Thermal insulation (Rλ) 0,04 m2K/W
VOC emissions 0% (class A+)

152 | SILENT STEP UNI | SOUNDPROOFING FOILS


SEALING PRODUCTS
SEALING PRODUCTS
SEALING PRODUCTS
Foams
HERMETIC FOAM
high performing elastic soundproofing sealing foam 160

Expanding tapes
FRAME BAND
self-expanding sealing tape for window/door frames 162
KOMPRI BAND
self-expanding sealing tape 164

Plasterable tapes
PLASTER BAND IN
single-sided tape for internal use, can be plastered 166
PLASTER BAND OUT
single-sided tape for external use, can be plastered 166
ACOUSTICS AND WINDOW/DOOR FRAMES

ACOUSTICS AND WINDOW/


DOOR FRAMES: WHEN
AIRTIGHTNESS MAKES YOU
FEEL BETTER
Modern doors and windows, as well as materials for building envelopes,
have undergone major developments over the years in terms of energy
and acoustic performance. The most delicate aspect is the connection
between the elements, which is crucial in preventing the formation of
condensation and mould and maintaining suitable noise insulation.

PRIMARY NODE AND SECONDARY NODE THREE LEVELS OF PROTECTION

When planning window/door frame installation, it is good practice to The three level method, conventional-
base it around the primary and secondary node. ly used in most of Europe, identifies the
levels of thermal and acoustic insulation
The PRIMARY NODE is the first installation junction between the struc- for proper installation of the door/window
ture and the supporting frame. frame. To obtain the best performance, it
is expedient to examine every level during
The SECONDARY NODE is the installation junction between the sup- design. Rothoblaas offers specific solu-
porting frame and the window/door frame. This distinction is useful for tions for each of the three levels.
proper design based on the three level method.

PRIMARY NODE

BLUE LEVEL
This is the most external level, which
SECONDARY NODE guarantees resistance to weather. If not
properly dealt with, it generates infiltra-
PRIMARY NODE tion problems which can lead to the cre-
ation of condensation and mould.

YELLOW LEVEL
This is the intermediate level, which
needs to guarantee thermal-acoustic
SUBFRAME performance and mechanical fastening.
The critical aspect derives from the fact
that what is effective noise insulation is
CONNECTION BETWEEN WINDOW/DOOR FRAME AND
often not very effective against cold.
STRUCTURE
As anticipated in the previous paragraph, the critical point is the connec- RED LEVEL
tion between the door/window frame and the structure, which may also
be affected by the conditions of the materials at the time of installation. This is the most internal level, generally the
Additionally, if we take into consideration all the various materials used most neglected. This level must guaran-
near the primary or secondary node, it is easy to understand that dilation tee airtightness to avoid the formation of
can create issues of cracking and non-cohesion between surfaces. condensation in the installation junctions,
which could deteriorate the insulation
Below is some data and some analysis taken from the publication "The solutions installed in the primary node.
performance of door/window frames in the lab and inspection during
use" (F. Scamoni, L. Parati, V. Baccan, C. Scrosati). To see the complete array of Rothob-
laas solutions, download the catalogue
The considerations below are analogously valid for any construction "MEMBRANES AND TAPES FOR WOOD-
system. EN BUILDINGS".

156 | ACOUSTICS AND WINDOW/DOOR FRAMES | SEALING PRODUCTS


ACOUSTICS AND WINDOW/DOOR FRAMES

Let’s start with analysing a structure/supporting frame node. The graph


70
on the side shows the difference between the two test results, due to the
putty used to seal the crack which formed due to the natural withdrawal
of the wood supporting frame. 60

The second graph, on the other hand, provides a lab case in which two 50
different sealants were used in the supporting frame/frame node in a
door/window frame. In the first case (orange line), a closed cell polymer-
R [dB]
40
ic foam strip was used (KOMPRI BAND or FRAME BAND type), obtaining
a soundproofing power for the window/door frame Rw equal to 41 (-2;-
30
4) dB. In the other case, a polyurethane foam was used (SEALING FOAM
type), obtaining a value of Rw equal to 40 (-1;-3) dB.
20

There are multiple possibilities. In the examples on these pages we lim- 125 250 500 1K 2K 4K
f [Hz]
ited ourselves to describing variable situations with the intention of il-
lustrating the extent to which airtightness is key to preserving insulation R w = 39 (-1;-4) before intervention
R w = 41 (-2;-6) after intervention
with respect to airborne noise.

In fact, it should never be forgotten that

AIR IS ONE OF THE MAIN MEDIUM THROUGH WHICH


70
SOUND WAVES PROPAGATE.
60

50
R [dB]

40

30

20

125 250 500 1K 2K 4K


f [Hz]

R w = 41 (-2;-4) with KOMPRI BAND or


FRAME BAND

R w = 40 (-1;-3) with SEALING FOAM

SEALING PRODUCTS | ACOUSTICS AND WINDOW/DOOR FRAMES | 157


ACOUSTICS AND WINDOW/DOOR FRAMES

DETAIL 01
Window/door frame: Platform frame
with ventilated façade and external masonry covering.

01 04 02

01

03

04
05

09

06 08
01. TRASPIR
02. CLIMA CONTROL - VAPORVLIES - BARRIER
03. GEMINI - NAIL PLASTER - NAIL BAND
04. GIPS BAND 07
05. BYTUM BAND - PROTECT
06. BYTUM BAND - PROTECT - GROUND BAND
07. HERMETIC FOAM - FRAME BAND - KOMPRI BAND
08. SEAL BAND - EASY BAND - FLEXI BAND
02
09. PLASTER BAND IN
10. FRAME BAND

DETAIL 02
Roof window: CLT roof
(Cross Laminated Timber)

01 03 04 05 02

04 08 02 06 03 01

06 07 09 10

01. TRASPIR
02. VAPOR
03. BYTUM
04. GEMINI - NAIL PLASTER - NAIL BAND
05. ALU BUTYL BAND
06. PLASTER BAND IN
07. MULTI BAND
08. FRAME BAND - KOMPRI BAND
09. HERMETIC FOAM - FRAME BAND - KOMPRI BAND
10. GIPS BAND

158 | ACOUSTICS AND WINDOW/DOOR FRAMES | SEALING PRODUCTS


ACOUSTICS AND WINDOW/DOOR FRAMES

DETAIL 03
Window/door frame: CLT (Cross Laminated Timber)
with ventilated façade and intermittent covering with open junctions.

01 05

01

03

05
04

07
06

04 08 10 02

01. TRASPIR UV 10
02. CLIMA CONTROL - VAPORVLIES - BARRIER
03. GEMINI - NAIL PLASTER - PLASTER BAND - NAIL BAND 09
04. HERMETIC FOAM - FRAME BAND - KOMPRI BAND
11
05. GIPS BAND
06. PLASTER BAND OUT - FRONT BAND UV 210
FACADE BAND UV - MULTI BAND
07. PLASTER BAND IN - MULTI BAND
01
08. SEAL BAND - MULTI BAND
09. BYTUM BAND - PROTECT - GROUND BAND 02
10. SEAL BAND - MULTI BAND
11. VENT MESH

DETAIL 04
Window/door frame: Timber frame
with external plastered covering.

05 09 01

02
03

04
05

01 02

06
01. CLIMA CONTROL - VAPORVLIES - BARRIER
07
02. GIPS BAND 08
03. FLEXI BAND
04. PLASTER BAND IN - MULTI BAND
05. PLASTER BAND OUT
06. BYTUM BAND - PROTECT
07. HERMETIC FOAM - FRAME BAND - KOMPRI BAND
08. SEAL BAND - MULTI BAND
09. FRAME BAND

SEALING PRODUCTS | ACOUSTICS AND WINDOW/DOOR FRAMES | 159


HERMETIC FOAM
HIGH PERFORMING SOUNDPROOFING
SEALING FOAM

CERTIFIED SOUNDPROOFING
Soundproofing up to 60 dB, certified by the IFT Rosenheim Institute.

HERMETIC
Watertight and airtight even if trimmed after drying, thanks to the closed
cell structure.

SOLVENT FREE
Suitable for indoor applications: it does not give off isocyanates and has
a low VOC content (19,4%)

CODES AND DIMENSIONS


code content [ml] yield [l] cartridge pcs.
HERFOAM 750 40 aluminium 12
HERFOAMB2 750 40 aluminium 12

NOTE: also available with fire resistance class DIN 4102 B2

ELASTIC
Thanks to its composition it remains elastic
and deformable over time, compensating for
the movements of the wood and differential
deformation of the building materials.

MATERIAL
Closed cell polyurethane mixture, with high
elasticity and durable over time.

160 | HERMETIC FOAM | SEALING PRODUCTS


TECHNICAL ASPECTS

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Property Standard Value
Reaction to fire (code: HERFOAM) DIN 4102 / EN 13501 class B3/F
Acoustic insulation of the connections rated R ST,w Directive IFT SC-01 10 mm: 60 (-1;-4) dB
Acoustic insulation of the connections rated R ST,w Directive IFT SC-01 20 mm: 60 (-1;-3) dB
Airtightness Ö Norm EN 1027 1000 Pa
Airtightness Ö Norm EN 12114 1000 Pa
Time for creation of external film - 5/10 minutes
Workable time after extrusion - 15/20 minutes
Time for initial hardening phase - 2 hours
Structural stability DIN 53431 ±5%
Cartridge processing temperature - +10 / +30 °C
Application temperature - -10 °C
Constant thermal resistance - -40 / +80 °C
Temporary thermal resistance - +120 °C
Density - 15 / 20 kg/m3
Elongation at break point DIN 53571 ca. 25 %
Water vapour permeability (DVA/WDD) DIN 53429 50 / 60 g/m2/24h
Thermal conductivity DIN 56612 0,035 W/mk
Storage temperature - +5 / +20 °C
Transport temperature - > 0 °C
Presence of solvents - NO
VOC emissions - 19,4 %

TIPS FOR PROPER SEALING


1. Shake the can at least 15-20 times
before use, preferably in a hori-
5 °C 6. If temperatures are not suitable,
heat or cool the can using hot or
zontal position. cold water.

15-20

2. The surfaces must be solid, dry,


clean and free of grease, dust, 7. Any foam residues from previous
applications must be removed be-
chipped parts, wax, old paint resi- fore inserting the sealant into the
due, rust, etc. gun.

3. Dampen the surface well before


applying the foam. Use around 1 8. To avoid damaging the connection
thread of the can, place it horizon-
dl of water for the entire can. tally and slowly screw it onto the
gun.
1 dl

4. Take care not to fill the opening


with foam beyond the halfway 9. After use, carefully clean any foam
residue from the gun. If it hardens,
point. If sufficiently humidified, the it could become unusable.
foam will double in size, approxi-
mately.

20 °C 5. The ideal temperature of use is


approx. 20°C. Below this temper-
ature, expansion is slowed, while
at higher temperatures, the foam
may loose effectiveness.

NOTES: Store the cans properly, following the indications shown on the package or the can itself.

SEALING PRODUCTS | HERMETIC FOAM | 161


FRAME BAND EN13984

SELF-EXPANDING SEALING TAPE FOR


WINDOW/DOOR FRAMES

HERMETIC
Airtight and watertight, interrupts possible acoustic bridges in the struc-
ture-frame connection.

PRACTICAL
Thanks to the adhesive strip, application is easy and precise without the
need for further adhesive layers.

VERSATILE
Effectively seals any type of crack between 2 and 10 mm, resisting heavy
rain.

CODES AND DIMENSIONS


code B [mm] L [m] smax [mm] f [mm] pcs.
FRAME2054 54 30 20 2-10 7
FRAME2074 74 30 20 2-10 5

PROFESSIONAL STANDARD
Compliant with EnEV and RAL requirements,
also guarantees a high level of thermal and
acoustic insulation.

MATERIAL
Pre-compressed polyurethane foam impreg-
nated with fireproof substances and polyeth-
ylene film (PE).

162 | FRAME BAND | SEALING PRODUCTS


TECHNICAL ASPECTS

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Property Standard Value
Classification DIN 18542 class BG1 and BGR
Thermal conductivity EN 12667 λ 10,tr ≤ 0,048 W/mK
60 mm Frame U value DIN 4108/3 0,8 W/m2K
70 mm Frame U value DIN 4108/3 0,7 W/m2K
80 mm Frame U value DIN 4108/3 0,6 W/m2K
Internal Sd value DIN EN ISO 12572 25 m
External Sd value DIN EN ISO 12572 0,5 m
Resistant to heavy rain EN 1027 ≥ 1000 Pa
Gap air passage coefficient EN 12114 α = 0,00 m3 [h x m x (daPa)n]
Compatibility with other building materials DIN 52435 according to standard
Dimensional tolerance DIN 7715 T5 P3 according to standard
Reaction to fire DIN 4102 class B1
Acoustic insulation RST,W (C;Ctr) (1) IFT Rosenheim 45 (-2 ; -6) dB
Temperature resistance DIN 18542 -30 / +80 °C
Application temperature - ≥ +5 °C
Storage temperature - +5 / +20 °C
Presence of solvents - NO
VOC emissions - < 0,02 % (class A+)

APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS

01 02

03 04

NOTES: Store the product in a dry location, indoors, max. 12 months


(1) Test performed on a 10 mm wide crack

SEALING PRODUCTS | FRAME BAND | 163


KOMPRI BAND ETA 07/0072

SELF-EXPANDING SEALING TAPE

CERTIFIED SOUNDPROOFING
Soundproofing up to 58 dB, certified by the IFT Rosenheim Institute.

ELASTIC
Thanks its the special composition, it remains elastic and deformable
over time, compensating for the movements of the wood and differential
deformation of the building materials.

HERMETIC
Airtight and watertight, it prevents possible acoustic bridges forming in
the gaps between different building materials.

CODES AND DIMENSIONS


code B [mm] L [m] smax [mm] f [mm] pcs.
KOMPRI1010 10 13 10 1-4 30
KOMPRI1015 15 13 10 1-4 20
KOMPRI2015 15 8 20 4-10 20
KOMPRI3015 15 4,3 30 6-15 20
KOMPRI4520 20 3,3 45 9-20 15

VERSATILE
Pre-compressed self-adhesive profile compat-
ible with the most common building materials.
Wide range to effectively seal cracks between
1 and 20 mm over time.

MATERIAL
Pre-compressed polyurethane foam tape
impregnated with fireproof substances.

164 | KOMPRI BAND | SEALING PRODUCTS


TECHNICAL ASPECTS

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Property Standard Value
Classification DIN 18542 class BG1 and BGR
Gap air passage coefficient (application B1) EN 12114 α < 1,0 m3/[h x m x (daPa)n]
Gap air passage coefficient (application BGR) EN 12114 α < 0,1 m3/[h x m x (daPa)n]
Thermal conductivity (λ) DIN 52612 0,052 W/mK
Water vapour resistance factor (μ) EN ISO 12572 ≤ 100
Resistance to heavy rain EN 1027 > 600 Pa
Resistance to UV rays and weather DIN 53387 according to standard
Compatibility with other building materials DIN 52453 according to standard
Dimensional tolerance DIN 7715 T5 P3 according to standard
Reaction to fire DIN 4102 class B1
Acoustic insulation RST,W (C;Ctr) (1) IFT Rosenheim 58 (-2 ; -6) dB
Temperature resistance DIN 18542 -30 / +90 °C
Application temperature - ≥ +5 °C
Storage temperature - +1 / +20 °C
Presence of solvents - NO
VOC emissions - < 0,02 % (class A+)

BG1 - BG2 - BGR SELF-EXPANDING TAPES


Self-expanding tapes are products generally obtained from expanded polyurethane foam.
They are ideal for filling in irregular cracks that need to maintain high elasticity over time.
Expansion times depend on the temperature at the work site. Providing excellent thermal-acoustic insulation, they can be
more or less resistant to water vapour and heavy rain.

DIN 18542:2009 identifies the fields of application for self-expanding tapes, classifying them into 3 categories:

OUT BG1
Suitable for external use, including exposure to UV rays. Permeable to vapour.
Creates an impermeable junction for pressures exceeding 600 Pa.

600 Pa IN

OUT BG2
Suitable for external use, if not directly exposed to UV rays. Permeable to vapour.
Creates an impermeable junction for pressures exceeding 300 Pa.

300 Pa IN

IN BGR
Not suitable for external use. Impermeable to air and vapour.

IN

NOTES: Store the product in a dry location, indoors, max. 24 months.


(1) Test performed with two coupled tapes on a 10 mm wide crack

SEALING PRODUCTS | KOMPRI BAND | 165


PLASTER BAND IN / OUT
SINGLE-SIDED TAPE FOR INTERNAL/
EXTERNAL USE, CAN BE PLASTERED

CAN BE PLASTERED
Technical fabric ideal for applications under plaster, even on porous sur-
faces thanks to the excellent adhesive strength.

VERSATILE
Thanks to its excellent adhesive strength, it is ideal for application on
most surfaces, even at low temperatures.

CODES AND DIMENSIONS


PLASTER BAND IN
code B [mm] L [m] Liner [mm] pcs.
PLASTIN1263 75 25 12 / 63 5
PLASTIN1288 100 25 12 / 88 4
PLASTIN12138 150 25 12 / 138 2
PLASTIN12188 200 25 12 / 188 2

PLASTER BAND OUT


code B [mm] L [m] Liner [mm] pcs.
PLASTOUT1263 75 25 12 / 63 5
PLASTOUT1288 100 25 12 / 88 4
PLASTOUT12138 150 25 12 / 138 2
PLASTOUT12188 200 25 12 / 188 2

IN-OUT
available in both the IN version, with vapour
stop function and the OUT version, consist-
ing of a breathable membrane.

MATERIAL
PLASTER BAND IN: Vapour stop polypro-
pylene (PP) membrane with acrylic glue and
pre-cut separation layer.
PLASTER BAND OUT: Breathable polypro-
pylene (PP) membrane with acrylic glue and
pre-cut separation layer.

166 | PLASTER BAND IN / OUT | SEALING PRODUCTS


COMPLEMENTARY PRODUCTS
COMPLEMENTARY PRODUCTS
COMPLEMENTARY PRODUCTS
Membranes
BARRIER 100
vapour barrier screen Sd > 100 m 168

Acrylic tapes
ALU BAND
reflective single-sided tape for indoor use 169
FLEXI BAND
universal single-sided high-adhesive tape 170
SPEEDY BAND
universal single-sided tape without separation layer 171
DOUBLE BAND
universal double-sided tape 172
BARRIER 100 EN 13984

VAPOUR BARRIER SCREEN Sd > 100 m

WATERPROOF
Thanks to its polyethylene composition, the product is impermeable to
dust and water during casting of the screeds, protecting the material from
work residues.

VERSATILE
The product can be used as a vapour barrier both on roofs and walls, as a
protective product during construction.

CODES AND DIMENSIONS


code roll [m] H x L [m] A [m2] pcs. / b
BAR100 1,5 x 50 1,5 x 50 75 70
BAR10040 1,0 x 25 4,0 x 25 100 50

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Property Standard Value
Mass per unit area EN 1849-2 100 g/m2
Thickness EN 1849-2 0,15 mm TRANSPARENT
Water vapour transmission (Sd) EN 1931 107 m Thanks to the polyethylene, the product is
MD/CD tensile strength EN 12311-2 150 / 150 N/50 mm almost entirely transparent, meaning the
substrates remain visible during installa-
MD/CD elongation EN 12311-2 850 / 850 %
tion.
MD/CD resistance to nail tearing EN 12310-2 140 / 140 N
Watertightness EN 1928 compliant
Temperature resistance - -40 / +80 °C
Reaction to fire EN 13501-1 class E
Resistance to air penetration EN 12114 0,00 m3/m2h50Pa
Thermal conductivity (λ) - 0,4 W/mK COMPOSITION
Water vapour resistance factor (μ) - approx. 535000
single layer: functional PE film
VOC emissions - 0% (class A+)

170 | BARRIER 100 | COMPLEMENTARY PRODUCTS


ALU BAND
REFLECTIVE SINGLE-SIDED TAPE FOR
INDOOR USE

RELIABLE
The combination of aluminium and the special adhesive mix ensures
stability in case of sudden temperature changes.

COMPLEMENTARY
The aluminium surface makes it perfect for obtaining a fully heat
reflective surface.

CODES AND DIMENSIONS


code B [mm] L [m] Liner [mm] pcs.
ALUBAND75 75 50 - 18

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Property Standard Value LONG-LASTING
Total thickness DIN EN 1942 approx. 0,06 mm Can be applied to thermo-hydraulic struc-
Tear strength DIN EN 14410 > 20 N/cm tures, thanks to its high thermal reflectivity.
Expansion capacity DIN EN 14410 > 3%
Adhesiveness DIN EN 1939 > 6 N/cm
Water vapour transmission (Sd) EN 1931 approx. 100 m
Temperature resistance - -40 / +130 °C
COMPOSITION
Application temperature - > -10 °C
Watertightness - compliant support: aluminium foil
Storage temperature - +15 / +30 °C glue: acrylate dispersion without solvents
Presence of solvents - NO separation layer: silicon-impregnated
VOC emissions - 0 % (class A+) paper

COMPLEMENTARY PRODUCTS | ALU BAND | 171


FLEXI BAND
UNIVERSAL SINGLE-SIDED HIGH-ADHESIVE
TAPE

UNIVERSAL
Excellent adhesive strength and resistance on all surfaces.

PERFORMANCE
Adhesion guaranteed over time even on dusty, porous or humid surfaces.

CODES AND DIMENSIONS


code B [mm] L [m] Liner [mm] pcs.
FLEXI60 60 25 - 10
FLEXI100 100 25 - 6
FLEXI5050 100 25 50 / 50 6
FLEXI7575 150 25 75 / 75 4

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Property Standard Value
Total thickness DIN EN 1942 0,34 mm PRACTICAL
Tear strength DIN EN 14410 > 50 N/25 mm The flexibility of the support ensures high
Expansion capacity DIN EN 14410 20 % workability even under extremely cold envi-
ronmental conditions.
Adhesiveness DIN EN 1939 > 30 N/25 mm
Water vapour transmission (Sd) EN 1931 40 m
Temperature resistance - -40 / +80 °C COMPOSITION
Application temperature - -10 / +40 °C support: PE film
UV resistance - 6 months glue: acrylate dispersion without solvents
reinforcement: reinforcing PE grid
Watertightness - compliant
separation layer: PE silicon-impregnated
Storage temperature - +5 / +25 °C paper
Presence of solvents - NO glue: acrylate dispersion without solvents
VOC emissions - < 0,02 % (class A+)

172 | FLEXI BAND | COMPLEMENTARY PRODUCTS


SPEEDY BAND
UNIVERSAL SINGLE-SIDED TAPE WITHOUT
SEPARATION LAYER

RAPID INSTALLATION
Can be applied both internally and externally, guarantees fast and secure
sealing on the most common materials.

SUSTAINABLE
The absence of the separation layer means there is less waste to be dis-
posed of.

CODES AND DIMENSIONS


code B [mm] L [m] Liner [mm] pcs.
SPEEDY60 60 25 - 10
SPEEDY300 300 25 - 2

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Property Standard Value VERSATILE
Total thickness AFERA 5006 0,25 mm Progressive adhesion, stable over time on
Adhesiveness on steel AFERA 5001 > 27,5 N/25 mm the most common materials.
Adhesiveness on polyethylene EN 12316-2 > 12,5 N/25 mm
Water vapour transmission (Sd) EN 1931 40 m
Temperature resistance - -40 / +80 °C
Application temperature - -10 / +40 °C COMPOSITION
UV resistance - 6 months support: PE film
glue: acrylate dispersion without solvents
Watertightness - compliant
reinforcement: reinforcing PE grid
Storage temperature - +5 / +25 °C glue: acrylate dispersion without solvents
Presence of solvents - NO
VOC emissions - 0 % (class A+)

COMPLEMENTARY PRODUCTS | SPEEDY BAND | 173


DOUBLE BAND
UNIVERSAL DOUBLE-SIDED TAPE

UNIVERSAL
Double-sided tape with excellent adhesion on all types of material under
all environmental conditions.

SAFE
With minimal thickness, it guarantees stability during temperature chang-
es thanks to the reinforcement mesh.

CODES AND DIMENSIONS


code B [mm] L [m] Liner [mm] pcs.
DOUBLE40 40 50 - 16

PRACTICAL
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS Thanks to the adhesive strength and inte-
grated mesh, the product can be used for
Property Standard Value temporary fastening of XYLOFON during
Total thickness DIN EN 1942 0,25 mm construction and prefabrication.
Adhesiveness DIN EN 14410 > 25 N/25 mm
Temperature resistance DIN EN 14410 -30 / +100 °C COMPOSITION
10 / +40 °C
Application temperature DIN EN 1939 separation layer: silicon-impregnated paper
recommended > +5 °C
glue: acrylate dispersion without solvents
Watertightness EN 1931 compliant
reinforcement: reinforcing PE grid
Storage temperature - +5 / +25 °C glue: acrylate dispersion without solvents
Presence of solvents - No
VOC emissions - < 0,02 % (class A+)

174 | DOUBLE BAND | COMPLEMENTARY PRODUCTS


SOLUTIONS FOR STAIRS
STAIRS

SILENT STEP
UNI

Glulam/solid wood stair body and steps in OSB with floating floor.

ALADIN STRIPE
XYLOFON

Stair body in CLT with steps in glulam.

176 | STAIRS | SOLUTIONS FOR STAIRS


STAIRS

01 01A 02 02A

03

03A

04

03B

06

05

STAIRS DETAILS PRODUCTS


01. stair-landing arrival connection HBS
countersunk screw
01A. stair-landing arrival connection
VGZ
02. stair-landing departure connection total thread connector
02A. stair-landing departure connection with cylindrical head
SKR
03. landing-passing wall connection
anchor for concrete
03A. landing-passing wall connection
XYLOFON WASHER
03B. landing-passing wall connection separating washer for
screws
04. step-stair structure connection
XYLOFON/
05. stair-floor departure connection ALADIN STRIPE
06. stair-landing arrival connection high-performance
structural

SOLUTIONS FOR STAIRS | STAIRS | 177


FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
A. Speranza, L. Barbaresi, F. Morandi, “Experimental analysis of flanking transmission of
different connection systems for CLT panels“ in Proceedings of the World Conference
on Timber Engineering 2016, Vienna, August 2016.

L. Barbaresi, F. Morandi, M. Garai, A. Speranza, “Experimental measurements of flank-


ing transmission in CLT structures“ in Proceedings of the International Congress on
Acoustics 2016, Buenos Aires, September 2016.

L. Barbaresi, F. Morandi, M. Garai, A. Speranza, “Experimental analysis of flankng trans-


mission in CLT structures” of Meetings on Acoustics (POMA), a serial publication of the
Acoustical Society of America - POMA-D-17-00015

L. Barbaresi, F. Morandi, J. Belcari, A. Zucchelli, Alice Speranza, “Optimising the me-


chanical characterisation of a resilient interlayer for the use in timber construction” in
Proceedings of the International congress on sound and vibration 2017, London, July
2017.

Packaged quantities may vary.


No liability is assumed for any errors in printing, technical data or translations.
Original reference text: Italian
Any updates are available on www.rothoblaas.com.

Pictures partially completed with accessories not included.


Images for illustration purposes only.

This catalogue is the exclusive property of Rothoblaas srl and may not be copied, reproduced
or published, totally or in part, without prior written consent. Any violation will be prosecuted
according to law.
The figures provided must be verified by the designer in charge.
All rights reserved.

Copyright © 2018 by Rothoblaas


All renders © Rothoblaas
LEGEND

B [mm] base

L [m] length

s [mm] thickness

smax [mm] maximum thickness

H [mm] height

P [mm] depth

pcs. pieces

pcs. / b pieces/pallet

g/m2 mass per unit area

H x L [m] height and lenght of the roll

A [m2] area

n Ø5 [pcs] number and diameter of holes on plate

dext [mm] external diameter

dint [mm] internal diameter

b [mm] thread length

A [mm] fastening thickness

f [mm] opening

Øscrew [mm] screw diameter


FASTENING
AIRTIGHTNESS AND WATERPROOFING
SOUNDPROOFING
FALL PROTECTION
TOOLS AND MACHINES

Rothoblaas is the multinational Italian company that has


made innovative technology its mission, making its way
to the forefront of technology for wooden buildings and
construction safety in just a few years.
With our comprehensive range of products and with a
widespread and technically-prepared sales network, we
work hard to transfer our know-how to our customers,
aiming to be the leading partner for the development and
the innovation of products and construction solutions.
This approach contributes to the development/diffusion/-
of a new culture of sustainable construction, aimed at
increasing comfortable living and reducing CO2 emission.
05|18
01SOUND1EN

Rotho Blaas Srl


Via dell‘Adige N.2/1 | 39040, Cortaccia (BZ) | Italia
Tel: +39 0471 81 84 00 | Fax: +39 0471 81 84 84
info@rothoblaas.com | www.rothoblaas.com

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