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Abstract

FACTORS RELATED TO NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF PREGNANT WOMEN IN


SALEMBARAN JAYA HEALTH CENTRE KOSAMBI DISTRICT TANGERANG
REGENCY IN 2019

Ida Farida Ariani, Rini Kundaryanti, Naziyah

Background: Based on data from the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia in
Banten Province in 2018 there were 17.3% of pregnant women with the risk of (Chronic
Energy Deficiency). According to the Central Statistics Agency in 2017 pregnant women
with (Chronic Energy Deficiency) in Indonesia that is 85% and the factors that affect it are
knowledge, tradition, number of children, and women education level.
Objective: To determine the factors related to the nutritional status of pregnant women in
Salembaran Jaya Health Center, Tangerang Regency in 2019.
Methodology: This research method is analytic research methods. This research design is
Cross Sectional. The sample is Purposive Sampling. The sampling technique is Total
Sampling method. The number of samples are 60 pregnant women in Salembaran Jaya Health
Center.
Results: There was a relationship between knowledge (p = 0.001; OR 8.55), history of
maternal illness (p = 0.008, OR 4.88), income (p = 0.000 OR 39.66), tradition (p = 0.001 OR
8 , 55), anemia (p = 0.001 OR 6.92), parity (p = 0.001 OR 7.42) with nutritional status of
pregnant women.
Conclusions and suggestions: Several factors related to the nutritional status of pregnant
women in order to be prevent so that pregnant women have good nutritional status. So this
research can be used as a reference for the prevention of malnutrition in pregnant women.

Keywords: Nutritional status, women history of illnes, Tradition, Parity.


Abstract

FACTORS RELATED TO STUNTING AMONG TODDLERS 24-59 MONTHS IN


THE WORK AREA OF KOSAMBI HEALTH CENTRE
TANGERANG REGENCY IN 2019

Mutiah Ningsih, Rini Kundaryanti, Naziyah

Background: Stunting is the condition of a person's nutritional status based on z-score height
to age where the Z-score is <-2 SD. Stunting is a state of malnutrition that continues over
time and occurs in a long time. Basic Health Research 2018 revealed 30.8% compared to the
2013 which recorded a national stunting prevalence was 37.2% consisting of 18.0% was very
short and 19.2% was short, increasing from 2010 (35.6% ) and 2007 (36.8%). It exceeds the
national target which was 20%.
Objective: To determine the factors related to the stunting among toddlers 24-59 months in
the work area of Kosambi Health Center, Tangerang Regency in 2019.
Methodology: This analytic study uses a cross-sectional design, retrospective approach
conducted by purposive sampling. Dependent variable: stunting and independent variables:
number of children, birth weight, exclusive breastfeeding status, infectious disease status,
family income and women attitude. The total sample was 184 toddlers aged 24-59 months by
simple random sampling using observation sheets and questionnaires.
Results: There was a relationship between the number of children (p = 0.01; OR 4.87), birth
weight (p = 0.01; OR 4.57), exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.03; OR 3, 51), infectious disease
status (p = 0.04; OR 0.47), family income (p = 0.04; OR 2.30), and women attitudes (p =
0.02; OR 3.76) with the incidence of stunting among toddlers 24-59 months in the work area
of the Kosambi Health Center.
Conclusions and Recommendations: The incidence of stunting in a high society is
recognized by several factors. So that this research can be used as a references for the
prevention of stunting among toddlers. It is recommended that women with children under
five continue to monitor the growth and development of their children routinely at the
Posyandu.
Keywords: Stunting, Number of Children, Birth Weight, Status of Exclusive
Breastfeeding,Status of Infection Disease
Abstract

THE EFFECT OF HUSBAND’S ASSISTEANCE ON ANXIETY LEVEL AMONG


WOMEN IN LABOR PROCESS IN SALEMBARAN JAYA PONED HEALTH
CENTRE KOSAMBI DISTRICT, TANGERANG
REGENCY IN 2019

Sri Nuryati, Rini Kundaryanti, Naziyah

Background: The labor process often results in psychological aspects that cause various
psychological problems for pregnant women, one of which is anxiety. The incidence of
anxiety in pregnant women in Indonesia reached 28.7%. Anxiety occurs in pregnant women
before the birth process. As a result of these conditions can increase blood pressure so that it
can trigger preeclampsia, miscarriage and obstruction of labor. Anxiety and concern for
pregnant women if not taken seriously will have an impact and influence on the physical and
psychological, both on the women and fetus.
Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of husband's assistance to the level of
maternal anxiety on labor process in Salembaran Jaya Poned Health Centre Kosambi District
Tagerang regency.
Methodology: This quasi-experimental study used a two-group pretest - posttest with control
group design. The sample in this study was 40 respondents consisting of 20 respondents in
the control group and 20 respondents in the intervention group. The research instrument
consisted of a questionnaire about accompanying the husband and an Hamilton Rating Scale
for Anxiety (HRS-A) observation sheet. Data were analyzed using the Mann Whitney Test to
determine differences in scores between groups.
Results: The results showed that there were significant differences in the score of anxiety
levels of pregnant women before and after the husband's accompanying treatment (p <0.05).
Conclusions and Recommendations: Assistance of the husband in the delivery process can
reduce the level of anxiety in pregnant women in the Poned Salembaran Jaya Health Centre
Kosambi District Tangerang. Further research is needed by taking more respondents and
taking into account other factors that can affect reducing anxiety among women.
Keywords: Childbirth, Anxiety Level, Husband Assistance, Pregnant Women.
Abstract

FACTORS RELATED TO THE USE OF POSYANDU AMONG WOMEN WHO


HAVE TODDLERS IN KOSAMBI BARAT SUB DISTRICT TANGERANG
REGENCY IN 2019

Toba Aritonang, Rini Kundaryanti, Naziyah

Background: The coverage of the percentage of toddlers whose body weight have been
measured in Banten Province in 2016 was 82% which means not reach the strategic plan of
85% (Ministry of Health, Republic of Indonesia, 2016). Likewise, in Tangerang Regency the
target has been set at 87%, but only reached 86% (Indonesian Ministry of Health, 2017).
Objective: To determine factors related to the use of Posyandu mong women who have
toddlers in the Kosambi Barat sub District, Tangerang Regency in 2019.
Methodology: The design of this study is Cross Sectional, the dependent variable: The use of
posyandu and independent variables: women knowledge, women education, women
occupation, women attitude, and the role of cadres. Sample measurement technique is done
by purposive sampling, with a population of 107 and a sample of 52 women who have
toddlers in Anggrek Posyandu taken by Simple Random Sampling. The data collection
method uses a questionnaire.
Results: There was a relationship between maternal knowledge (p = 0.04; OR 9.00),
maternal education (p = 0.04; OR 3.94), maternal occupation (p = 0.00; OR 6.22) , amternal
attitude (p = 0.00; OR 6.52), and the role of cadres (p = 0.01; OR 8.75) with the use of
Posyandu for women who have toddlers in the Kosambi Barat sub district Tangerang
Regency in 2019.
Conclusions and Recommendations: There is a relationship between Knowledge,
education, work, maternal attitudes and the role of cadres and the use of posyandu.
Utilization of posyandu can be increased by engaging in interesting and beneficial activities
that can make women who have babies and toddlers or the community be interested in
visiting posyandu and can make posyandu a place of inspiration.
Keywords: Knowledge, Education, Work, Attitude, Cadre Role.

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