Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
2017-19 Batch
Submitted by:
Name of the Student: Muzammil Husain
Roll No. : PGDM0783
Program : International Business
Batch : IB
Name of the Faculty Guide : Dr. Sankalp Srivastava
I was fortunate to work under the able guidance of Mr. Rahul Saha, Assistant
General Manager-Sales at Kalpataru Ltd. In spite of his being busy with launches
one after the other, he still took out time to address my doubts and guided me at
every step so that I could understand the industry and the departments in a better
way.
I would also like to thank Mr. Mukesh Singh, Sr. Vice President, Sales at
Kalpataru Limited for taking out time from his busy schedule to guide me at times
and giving me a direction during my internship, enlightening me about the nuances
of the industry and also easing the whole process for me.
Lastly, I would like to thank my Faculty Guide Dr. Sankalp Srivastava who was
there to offer his guidance and help whenever it was required.
Muzammil Husain
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Problems on hand
• The 1st task assigned to us was the complete understanding as what and how
Kalpataru works, to get a fair knowledge of how the closing is done, for that
we had to acquire the complete knowledge of the project because we had to
directly go and pitch our product when customers comes.
• We worked on project Exquisite, Jade, and Serenity
• It was a challenging task to learn and on the next present it to the customers.
We saw the biggest launches and worked hard for the success.
• In short, the work which was given us were
• Sourcing (To increase the no of potential customers)
• Closing (convert the potential into the final buyer)
• Giving plans to increase the footfall of the customers
• To tap the societies for the promotional activities
Importance and scope of the problem: -
• Kalpataru started to realize the importance of Marketing for new customers
and new plans for existing customers. To build up its strong marketing
channel, primary importance is to generate awareness about the brand
among its customers, channel partner etc.
• It aims to create and implement loyalty program for its channel partners and
existing customers. This will be beneficial in two ways, first the company
will be able to know its customers better and secondly it can help them with
options of right on-going, on-coming projects as well as provide loyalty
benefits to existing customers being a part of Kalpataru.
• The focus was to gain loyalty of the customer viz., Booked Customers, NRI,
Channel Partners and Corporate towards ‘Kalpataru’ as preferred Real Estate
Brand by focusing on customer delight.
• The internship work revolved around analyzing customers’ behavior and the
factors that often let them decide to purchase the property, designing &
implementing loyalty programs for customers and increasing distribution
network by reaching out to channel partners making them family members
of Kalpataru. It also focused how and what we can do for the loyalty
customers.
• I learned that Kalpataru is less when it comes in the term of Marketing.
• We lack in Digital Marketing too.
• Data Duplication was one of the major issue which we faced while calling
and interacting the customers.
Objective of the Project:
1) To increase the reach to its existing customers through loyalty program:
3) To understand the OBST activity and increase the footfall of the customers
In OBST activities like paper Inserts are done to tap other customers who are not
the kl members
Around 2lakhs inserts are done in an approx. to which you can expect 10 serious
calls
4) Corporates for the promotion events tie up and sales:
Visit corporates for the promotion events tie up. Than explain the project and
generate the lead.
Also did the promotion events in Pune for the various project and generate sales lead.
Process through which the task is achieved
Introduction
The real estate industry in Maharashtra has many firms competing for the coveted
customers who are either repeat customers or are moving in from different parts of
India. Though now there are a lot of National and local firms who are fighting out
in the space, there are very few who have been dominating the real estate space for
a long time in Mumbai. It doesn’t mean that they are in a clear majority but they do
enjoy a brand loyalty that not all players enjoy in Mumbai and its nearby cities.
The few of the old real estate firms in Mumbai who have been there for the last 30
years or more are Rustomjee, Lodha group and Kalpataru Ltd.
The real estate wing of Kalpataru is only a part of the huge empire that spreads
across globally in many countries.
Kalpataru Ltd has been operating in the Mumbai circle for more than 45 years now
and has established itself as one of the premium brands who are known for their
impeccable quality and the luxury that they provide in their projects. They have
delivered close to 97 completed projects in Mumbai alone and are also present in
Pune, Hyderabad and Madhya Pradesh. One of the most important things that
Yashodhan Project
Chandivali Project
Project Amoda
Project Pinnacle
Project Immensa
Process
• We tend to sell our products through the selling and promotional activities,
Sourcing Pitching and closing.
• The Existing customers play a vital role in the Client sourcing. In this
activity the existing customers of Kalpataru are made aware about the
upcoming projects and an attempt to generate referrals is made.
• This activity also helps as post purchase activity wherein the customer
satisfaction is known to the company and a satisfied customer always leads
to positive word of mouth, hence the effort of making him aware about the
upcoming projects is justified.
• The inquiries on the previous projects are properly maintained in order
generate leads for the future projects.
• Whenever a prospective customer visits the project, a Customer Information
Form (CIF) is filled and all the details and requirements of the customer are
recorded. This Information is then used for a future lead generation as well.
• Data is also purchased from different investment agencies like Sharekhan
etc., these customers are looking for investments and may become
prospective clients.
• Also, data from various competitors can also be gathered for generating
leads We during our internship called this potential lead and pitched about
the project and tried to bring them to site. The number of walk-ins we
generate which comprises of customers and channel partners was the key
performance assessment (KPA) for our work.
• For non Kalpataru societies promotions we can conclude that significant
potential customers are residing over there. It’s better to do BTL marketing
strategies. Your cost significantly low compare to the mass advertisement.
• You can measure the ROI on basis of how many sales happen to particular
areas or societies.
• . 3. ATL activities the real estate sector is one of the major sectors which
conduct ATL activities on a very large scale. The budget for the ATL
activities is considerably high in the real estate sector. These ATL activities
involve Print advertisements majorly. The cost of major ATL activities was
as follows Front Page Newspaper advertisement 1 cr Pamphlet insert (portly
size) 1.5Rs/insert Pamphlet insert (small size) 0.4Rs/insert Hoarding In our
internship we also monitored the pamphlet insert activity of the newspaper
vendors. We made sure that all the pamphlets are distributed in the targeted
areas of the cities, and the vendor delivers the agreed distribution of the
pamphlets
Activities Undertaken
The loyalty and OBST vertical took care of the BTL activities for the
promotion of projects and tapping of potential customers. They were also
responsible for closing the orders when these customers came in to purchase at the
sites. The customer base consisted of the present customers of Kalpataru, the
references from these customers as the real estate industry runs a lot on reference
groups. The employees of Kalpataru group and their references were also a source
of customers for new projects.
The loyalty and the referencing system in Kalpataru has enabled it to sell its
products at a much faster rate than its competitors. The reason behind that is the
continuous delivery of quality projects across Mumbai and other locations.
To attract the present customers to make a repeat purchase and to incentivize
the customers and the employees for referring the new projects to their relatives or
friends, Kalpataru offers the present customers a discount on the agreement value,
a certain amount for the customers if their references end up purchasing properties
with Kalpataru. These sales promotion techniques help Kalpataru to not only
increase their sales but also spread their word at a much lesser cost than using ATL
methods to reach its target customers. Another important point to note here is that
this kind of promotion is very targeted whereas the ATL activities covers some part
of the population that are unwanted as far as the product offerings are considered.
Facilities
Club Features:
❖ State of art gymnasium
❖ Lavish spa
❖ Open air Jacuzzi
❖ Massage room and steam area with dedicated changing rooms and lockers.
ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE (LOYALTY)
CEO
Director
Sales
Sr.VP
Sales
VP Sales
DGM Sales
AGM
Sales
Sales
Manager
Asst. Sales
Manager
Sales
Executive
Intern
Activities Undertaken for Loyalty and OBST
The loyalty and OBST vertical took care of the BTL activities for the promotion of
projects and tapping of potential customers. They were also responsible for closing
the orders when these customers came in to purchase at the sites.
The customer base consisted of the present customers of Kalpataru, the references
from these customers as the real estate industry runs a lot on reference groups. The
employees of Kalpataru group and their references were also a source of customers
for new projects. The loyalty and the referencing system in Kalpataru has enabled
it to sell its products at a much faster rate than its competitors. The reason behind
that is the continuous delivery of quality projects across Mumbai and other
locations.
To attract the present customers to make a repeat purchase and to incentivize the
customers and the employees for referring the new projects to their relatives or
friends, Kalpataru offers the present customers a discount on the agreement value,
a certain amount for the customers if their references end up purchasing properties
with Kalpataru. These sales promotion techniques help Kalpataru to not only
increase their sales but also spread their word at a much lesser cost than using ATL
methods to reach its target customers. Another important point to note here is that
this kind of promotion is very targeted where as the ATL activities covers some
part of the population that are unwanted as far as the product offerings are
considered.
The various parts of the Consumer behavior model and the resemblance in the real
estate industry:
Marketing Stimuli:
• Products and Services- Properties
• Price- The agreement value + taxes + society charges
• Distribution- Channel Partners, Existing customers and employees
• Communications- Newspaper ads, inserts, invitations, standees, hoardings
Other Stimuli:
• Economic- Slow market, economic conditions, growing economy in India
• Technological
• Political- Relation with local political parties
• Cultural- Indian customs and adherence to it
Purchase decision:
• Product choice- Quality
• Brand Choice- Trust/ Influencer
• Dealer choice- Trust/ Expert power
• Purchase amount- Project dependent
• Purchase timing- Soft launch/ Launch/ Re launch
• Payment method- Cheques
BLACK BOX:
• Problem recognition- Investment or first homes or upgrade to bigger homes
• Information search- Online, channel partners, sales office, existing
customers
• Evaluation of alternatives- Rented apartment
• Purchase decision
• Post-purchase decision
Demographics and Segmentation
The real estate developers keep on aligning its marketing strategy to lure
customers, channel partners etc. ATL marketing and advertising is not preferred in
the industry as reaching masses with a Project won’t give optimized output.
Enquires related to project by lakhs of people to sales office will not be a desired
scenario with few percentage of success i.e. closure of deal. BTL marketing is
followed with banners, posters, hoarding etc. Kalpataru is focusing broadly on
three segments:
1) Existing Customers
2) Channel partners and
3) Non-Kalpataru societies
The methodology is planned and followed such a way so as to reach them all with
Kalpataru as a preferred brand on top of their mind. The Methodology is
differently followed for all segments and is illustrated as below:
Chapter
1- Existing Customers: Firstly, a survey is conducted among the existing booked
customer residing in Kalpataru Societies with Loyalty Benefit Form cum
Questionnaire.
2- These data are feed into the Customer Relationship Management (CRM)
system. This helps us to understand the customer better and accordingly the
loyalty programs would be developed according to the preference of the
customers based on the analysis of the survey. Some of the most common
techniques or loyalty programs which are being used to reach customers are:
05:95 Scheme
3- • with sales drying up, developers are attempting to lure homebuyers through
the lucrative
4- 05:95 home loan scheme. • It involves the buyer having to just pay just 05% of
the total amount up front, and put in the remaining 95% after getting
possession. Waiver • some builders waive Stamp duty charges in order to
attract buyers.
5- • Charges are around 4% to 8% of total price. Offering Small Flats
6- • Instead of 2/3 BHK flats now to lure potential flat owners by building 1 BHK
flats.
7- • Small flats are which most of the middle class can afford. Free Gifts
8- • Some realtors offer free gifts such as gold coin, cars
9- • Gifts also include foreign tours.
Early Bird
• Early investors can avail of discounts. Most real estate projects are developed in
phases.
• Even before the basic approvals are in place, developers start marketing projects
to brokers and some buyers at a discount. Activities Undertaken: -
• The loyalty and OBST vertical took care of the BTL activities for the
promotion of projects and tapping of potential customers. They were also
responsible for closing the orders when these customers came in to purchase
at the sites. The customer base consisted of the present customers of
Kalpataru, the references from these customers as the real estate industry
runs a lot on reference groups.
• The employees of Kalpataru group and their references were also a source of
customers for new projects. The loyalty and the referencing system in
Kalpataru has enabled it to sell its products at a much faster rate than its
competitors. The reason behind that is the continuous delivery of quality
projects across Mumbai and other locations.
• To attract the present customers to make a repeat purchase and to incentivize
the customers and the employees for referring the new projects to their
relatives or friends, Kalpataru offers the present customers a discount on the
agreement value, a certain amount for the customers if their references end
up purchasing properties with Kalpataru.
• These sales promotion techniques help Kalpataru to not only increase their
sales but also spread their word at a much lesser cost than using ATL
methods to reach its target customers. Another important point to note here
is that this kind of promotion is very targeted whereas the ATL activities
covers some part of the population that are unwanted as far as the product
offerings are considered.
• Chapter 2-
• To increase marketing reach to non-Kalpataru societies: Objective:
Construction
Sample Flat Show Flat Cost Sheet
Site Visit
Closing the
deal
CONSUMER ANALYSIS
Under construction
6%
10%
27%
57%
9%
24%
24%
43%
Sales
9% Broker
contact centre
33%
Existing customer
27%
Hoardings
Kalpataru group staff
1% Newspaper
12% 2% 16%
Passing by
Rating
2BHL TOTAL 12
CONCLUSION
• The real estate industry thrives on brand loyalty from customers and
employees • The reference power of customers, employees and the channel
partners is high in the real estate industry
• The channel partners are the brand ambassadors for the firm and hence it is
equally important for them to understand the product and the message sent
out to customers because they are the first touch point for new customers
• The sales promotion activities and the BTL activities are targeted at the
customers unlike the advertisements on different media and are more
effective as well
• BTL activities in real estate are less effort consuming, less expensive and
guarantees a higher ratio of potential to actual consumers
• For non Kalpataru societies promotions we can conclude that significant
potential customers are residing over there. It’s better to do BTL marketing
strategies. Your cost significantly low compare to the mass advertisement.
You can measure the roi on basis of how many sales happen to particular
areas or societies. We successfully did the more than 45 societies sign ups.
That’s is one year contract to do promotional activities
• One of the most unorganized and difficult part of real estate was channel
partners. Due to scatter presents across Mumbai and lack of organized level
understanding conversion on one to one basis is very difficult. We went to
the market to understand them and register with us. We also called existing
data of channel partner for specific project. I did almost 2000 calling and
visited 100 channel partner to invite them for channel partner meet, project
awareness and lead generation for various project.
Findings
There were 3 major activities during the Project launch in real estate
1. Channel Partner Activation
2. Client Sourcing
3. ATL activities
Channel Partner Activation One of the most unorganized and difficult part of
real estate was channel partners. Due to scatter presents across Mumbai and
lack of organized level understanding conversion on one to one basis is very
difficult. We went to the market to understand them and register with us. We
also called existing data of channel partner for specific project. I did almost 550
calling and visited 80 channel partner to do brand promotion, project awareness
and lead generation for various project.
According to Kalpataru’s past experience, they believe that majority i.e.
around 60 per cent of their sale of houses/units take place through Real Estate
Agents and Brokers who are in Professional terms called as Channel Partners.
To know more about these Channel Partners and build a good relationship with
them, Kalpataru decided to penetrate the market of these cities by Registering
these Agents and Brokers as Channel Partners of Kalpataru. As a team we went
out on the field to meet these Channel Partners in their respective areas and
persuade them to become a part of Kalpataru’s sales network by giving them
information about brand and various existing projects. In this stage, while
making them a part of the sales network, the field person also needs to observe
the channel partner about its scale of operations and functionality. The Channel
partners are then categorized according to their network. Once these Agents and
Brokers are registered as Channel Partners of Kalpataru, they were pitched from
time to time and given all the information of all the ongoing and upcoming
projects of Kalpataru so that they prepare themselves and find clients/investors
for the available or upcoming flats/units which would result into the sales of
such flats and units of Kalpataru.
Client Sourcing
Apart from channel partners prospective clients are also generated through a
variety of sources. These sources are
A. Existing customers of Kalpataru (Loyalty program)
B. Inquiries on the previous projects.
C. Data from different investment/ real estate agencies
D. Data from competitors
The Existing customers play an important role in the Client sourcing. In this
activity the existing customers of Kalpataru are made aware about the
upcoming projects and an attempt to generate referrals is made. This activity
also helps as post purchase activity wherein the customer satisfaction is known
to the company and a satisfied customers always leads to positive word of
mouth, hence the effort of making him aware about the upcoming projects is
justified The inquiries on the previous projects are properly maintained in order
generate leads for the future projects. Whenever a prospective customer visits
the project, a Customer Information Form (CIF) is filled and all the details and
requirements of the customer are recorded. This Information is then used for a
future lead generation as well.
Data is also purchased from different investment agencies like Sharekhan etc.
these customers are looking for investments and may become prospective
clients. Also data from various competitors can also be gathered for generating
leads we during our internship called this potential leads and pitched about the
project and tried to bring them to site. The number of walk-ins we generate for
of customers and channel partners was the key performance assessment (KPA)
for our work.
For non Kalpataru societies promotions we can conclude that significant
potential customers are residing over there. It’s better to do BTL marketing
strategies. Your cost significantly low compare to the mass advertisement. You
can measure the ROI on basis of how many sales happen to particular areas or
societies. We successfully did the more than 45 societies sign ups. That’s is one
year contract to do promotional activities.
ATL activities: The real estate sector is one of the major sectors which conduct
ATL activities on a very large scale. The budget for the ATL activities is
considerably high in the real estate sector. These ATL activities involve Print
advertisements majorly. The cost of major ATL activities was as follows Front
Page Newspaper advertisement 1cr Pamphlet insert (large size) 1.5Rs/insert
Pamphlet insert (small size) 0.4Rs/insert.
Hoarding
In our internship we also monitored the pamphlet insert activity of the
newspaper vendors. We made sure that all the pamphlets are distributed in
the targeted areas of the cities, and the vendor delivers the agreed
distribution of the pamphlets
. Learnings
I got acquainted with corporate environment and the discipline and the most
importantly time management. The horizon of my knowledge also got broadened. I
got to know about the work culture existing in Kalpataru. Meeting with so many
people for the task, I could understand the behavior of the customers when they
want to buy property.
Conflict handling – when customer or channel partner throw away question and
you don’t agree with his view than how to handle this situation is very important.
By the BTL marketing strategies we can generate the better result and also we can
measure the ROI in very effective way.
Negotiation skills is very important is the selling and promotion. Right price for
right product and good promotion depend upon the marketing situation, benefit for
company, ROI, etc. Concept selling technique- In real estate most of the time you
have to sales concept not the physical product. It involved emotional decision and
once in lifetime purchase for the customers.
Presentation skills also improved with the customer handling and doing planning in
front of managers. Methods for pitching various kinds of customers are important
because every customer has different mind-set, requirements, knowledge about the
product. Ability to handle all kind of situations. Ability to convince the other
people in our favor.
Time management is very important aspect in handling the multiple task. For
corporate selling you have to be on your age and apply the different technique for
the selling. By creating opportunity on both side we can easily sale the product.
Ability to Communicate with the Channel Partners with clarity of thought and give
the information that enable them to do business with company. I also learned
achieve the target within given period of time.
It was easy to gauge the interest of Channel Partners on phone compare to one to
one interaction. Preparation of Costing and Budget – loyalty program cost must not
exceed profits so its biggest challenge to work with limited resources and finance
RECOMMENDATION
A more coordinated activity distribution between the marketing, sales
and strategy departments
❖ A quarterly plan of activities for marketing and sales
❖ Reduction of wastage of time and resources by efficiently
allocating resources and budget according to the quarterly plan
❖ Dividing the tapping of potential customers between the verticals
in the sales department to avoid multiple communication to the
same audience
❖ Spacing out of projects in the calendar year to give some breathing
space in terms of purchase and communication to the target
audience.
REFERENCE
1. http://www.kalpataru.com/
2. http://www.indiamart.com/kalpataru-group/
3. Kim Skaaning Jørgensen. 10 Steps for Setting up a Customer Loyalty
Program
4. www.99acres.com