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d. road runner b.
- used in computing the length of the road structure
determine the buildable area (BA) -
comfort room
buildable area = lot area – open space - corridor (1.50 meters)
70% 30% - stairs
open spaces - fire exits
1. set backs – type of lots page 231 - ventilation
2. private yards (front, side, rear) page 227 heights
3. road abutments page 228 a. naturally ventilated
4. height of buildings page 234 b. artificially ventilated
5. private open space page 226 - 1 storey
6. natural open spaces - 2 to 4 storeys
a. rivers 5.00m - 5 to infinity storeys (high-rise)
b. creek 3.00m structure
c. sea/beach front 50.00m a. superstructure
d. pasig river 10.00m b. substructure
determine the floor area (FA) - in every five floors correspond to one basement
BILL OF MATERIALS
1. materials x
2. labor 35-40% of x
direct cost = A Note:
3. equipment 20% of A Utilities
4. margin of profit 30% of A step-down transformer : 220V to 110V
5. overhead 15% of A step-up
(ballpen, bond papers, gas, secretary, etc.) transformer :
6. contingency 10-15% of A 110V to 220V
(allowance, wastage) : paid by contractor water tanks
1. formal (masculine)
2. multi-storey
3. linear development
4. flag pole / assembly area
HOSPITAL
1. users
a. patients
b. medical practioner
RESIDENTIALS c. visitors
- (informal) feminine 2. activities
1. multi-storey : 4 storey and below
2. multi-family
3. utilities are shared or common areas
4. orientation:
work – west
rest – east
5. clusters
45 meters:
maximum length of
corridor
GOVERNM
E NT BUILDINGS
- basically linear
and rectangular in
plan
3. high rise 1. users
a. players playcourts
b. officials rooms
c. spectators bleachers
2. playcourts
3.
unobstructed view
- less column with the gym
4. separate out-patient
track oval
1. track and field
2. track and soccer
bowling
- usually synthetic wood was used nowadays
RECREATIONAL
gyms
4. parking
5. theme activities
ECUMENICAL
1. all religion
- no symbols of particular religion
2. celebrant’s place (altar)
- congregation
golf
1. 18 holes – done by landscape architect
2. clubhouse – usually two storeys and placed on
the middle
a. first floor EDUCATION
- dirty area 1. classroom
- caddy 2. 1 teacher = 40-50 students
- clean-up (1 sqm/person + circulation)
b. second floor 3. standard module 7m x 9m
- function room 4. flagpole / quadrangle
- fine dining 5. laboratories / libraries / admin / pe
- boutiques 6. parking
- pro-shop 7. canteen
TERMINALS
resort
1. feature international domestic
2. amenities Sea Ok : cargo Ok
3. operation system Land X Ok
Air Ok Ok
COMMERCIAL
1. one-stop-shop domestic
- all ages accommodated a. lounge, passenger
2. flagship store b. offices
- usually department store c. reception
- concessions : barbershop, boutiques, etc d. hygiene facilities
3. magnet nodes international
a. lounge, passenger
b. offices
c. reception
d. hygiene facilities
e. customs
f. immigration
separate people and good
separate in and out