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My Selection of COMPUTER TWEAKS AND TRICKS

A kindly reminder to everyone na nagtratry ng mga tricks na pinopost ko. Please do it at your own
risk. I suggest and advise na kung meron kayong mga virtual machine with installed O.S (windows)
doon nyo po muna pagpractisan or kung wala kayong VM back up na lang mga important files sa
external para safe po. Enjoy mga peeps..

Its nice to be back again and again. As i promise doon sa thread about 50 Most Amazing Tech Tricks
You can’t Find on Internet na sinabi ko magpopost ulit ako so eto ung para sakin is useful. If ever
meron kayong mga suggestion or tricks na gusto nyo ishare or hindi pa nman alam ng iba or alam na
at nakalimutan lang feel free to comment or post it here para marefresh tayong lahat. so hope you
like it guys.

CREDIT TO ORIGINAL AUTHOR FOR HIS VERY USEFUL TWEAKS AND TRICKS: Akhilesh Sharma (Tweaks
and Tricks #1 - #8)

#1 Make Undeletable, Unrenamable Folders

Basic Concept

The basic concept behind this trick is the use of Keywords. Keywords are reserved words in any
programming language that cannot be used as names of variables. Windows also uses certain
keywords in its programming. Some of them are con, aux, lpt1, lpt2, lpt3, lpt4, lpt5, lpt6, lpt7, lpt8
and lpt9.

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Trick
So the question arises, how can we make a folder with a keyword as its name? The solution to this
problem is included in Windows itself. As we know that Windows has evolved from D.O.S.(Disk
Operating System), its commands can be used in Windows. You can use D.O.S. Programming in
Windows to create a folder with a keyword as its name using the steps given below:-

1. Click on Start.

2. Click on Run. Type in "cmd" without quotes.

3. In the Command Prompt Window that opens, type the name of the drive you wish to create your
folder in the format <drive-name>: and press Enter. e.g. If you wish to create the undeletable folder
in D drive, type "D:" without the quotes. Note that the folder cannot be created in the root of C:
drive (if C: is your system drive).

4. Type this command- "md con\" or "md lpt1\" without the quotes and press Enter. You can choose
any of the keywords given above as the name of your folder.

Now Windows will create an undeletable, unrenamable folder in the drive you entered in Step 3.
However, the folder can be renamed to another keyword using Windows Explorer.

Deleting the Folder

Although, it is not possible to manually delete the folder, you can delete the folder by typing "rd
con\" or "rd lpt1\" in Step 4 instead of "md con\" or "md lpt1\".

Windows Compatibility: This works on Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8 and
Windows 8.1.

Try it yourself to create one such folder which can neither be deleted nor be renamed.

#2 Shutdown Your Computer or a Remote PC via Command Prompt

Required
A computer running Windows (XP, Vista, 7, 8 or 8.1) with the command prompt working perfectly,
i.e. not disabled by a virus.

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Initial Steps

1) Press Windows Key + R.

2) Enter CMD and press Enter.

This will start the command prompt. Follow the instructions below depending on what you want to
do.

Shutdown Local Machine (Your Computer)

Type "shutdown -s" without the quotes in the command prompt and press Enter. Shutdown is the
command being executed and the switch -s tells the computer to shutdown.

Restart your Local Computer

Type "shutdown -r" in the command prompt and press Enter. In this case, the command switch -r is
telling the computer to restart after shutdown.

Log Off the Current User

Type "shutdown -l" in the command prompt and press Enter. The -l command switch tells the
computer to log off.

Shutdown a Remote Computer

Type "shutdown -s -m \\name of the computer" in the command prompt and press Enter. Replace
\\name of the computer with the actual name of the remote computer you are trying to shutdown.
As mentioned earlier, you must have administrative access to the computer you are trying to
shutdown. To know if you have administrative access, press Windows key + R and then type the
name of the computer and press Enter.
Note: If you don't remember the name of the remote computer, you can look for it by opening a list
of all the computers you are connected to by executing "net view" in command prompt.

If you can connect to the computer, you will be asked to login with your username and password.
Upon entering them, a window will display the list of all the directories available to you. This should
help you know whether you can or cannot shutdown the remote computer.

Hibernate a Local Computer

Type in "Rundll32.exe Powrprof.dll,SetSuspendState" without the quotes and press Enter. Your
computer should hibernate, if it does not, then you must enable hibernation to do this.

Shutdown your or a remote computer after a specific time

Type "shutdown -s -t 60" to shutdown your computer after 60 seconds. Upon executing this, a
countdown timer displaying a warning message will be shown. This command uses the -t command
switch followed by a variable (which is 60 in this case) which represents the number of seconds after
which the computer will shutdown.

Display a Message containing the reason for shutdown

Type shutdown -s -t 500 -c "I am tired. I don't want to work anymore." (with the quotes) in the
Command Prompt and press Enter. The -c switch is used in the code to give the reason for shutting
down and what is followed in quotes will be displayed in the dialog box as the reason. This can be
used to display all sorts of funny messages. One example :-

Skynet has become self aware. John Connor did not stop me. You can not use your PC anymore.

Stop a System Shutdown

Type "shutdown -a" and press Enter. This will stop the system from shutting down if the countdown
to shut down has not reached 0.

#3 Useful Keyboard Shortcuts for Windows Computers


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Windows key+D: This shortcut is the keyboard equivalent of “Show the Desktop”. It is useful for
quickly minimizing every open window when someone walks in and you are doing some private
work.

Ctrl+Shift+Esc: This shortcut directly starts the task manager. While Alt+Ctrl+Del was used to bring
out the Task Manager in Windows XP and earlier versions, in Windows 10, Windows 8.1, Windows 8
and Windows 7, it just brings up the lock this computer screen

Ctrl+Click: This shortcut is useful for opening a link in a background tab. This is useful when you have
to load a page without leaving the current one.

Alt+Print Screen: takes the screenshot of the current active window as opposed to just Print Screen
which takes the screenshot of the entire screen.

Shift+Click for Yes to All and No to All: If you have a lot of dialog boxes asking yes and no question,
just shift+click Yes or No on one to yes all or no all.

Ctrl+C on an error dialog box to copy its contents: Suppose your computer is giving an error message
and you want to copy its contents to send to the support guy, what do you do? Just press Ctrl+C
while the dialog box is highlighted and its contents will be copied to your clipboard.

Ctrl+T: This keyboard shortcut opens a new tab in internet browsers.

Ctrl+Shift+T: Reopens the last closed tab.

Ctrl+Shift+N: This shortcut opens a new incognito window in Google Chrome.


Ctrl+Shift+P: Opens a new private window in Mozilla Firefox.

Alt+Enter after writing the domain name in the address bar of your browser to insert .com
automatically.

Shift+Enter inserts .net domain name extension.

Ctrl+W: This shortcut closes the current tab in your browser quickly.

Ctrl+Backspace: This shortcut deletes the last word you have typed. It is useful in case you typed in a
wrong word and want to delete it quickly.

Ctrl+Left or Right Arrow key: This shortcut allows you to move the cursor one word at a time instead
of the default one character at a time.

Ctrl++: This shortcut allows you to zoom in web pages in web browsers. Useful when text on a web
page is too small to read properly. Ctrl+Scroll wheel can also zoom in documents, file thumbnails and
icons in Windows 10, Windows 8.1, Windows 8, Windows 7 and Windows Vista.

Ctrl+-: This shortcut does the reverse of the previous shortcut.

Ctrl+0: Reset the webpage's zoom.

Windows key+M: Minimizes all the open windows.

Ctrl+L: This shortcut allows you to quickly jump to the address bar of your web browser.

Windows key+Pause/Break: Quickly open the system properties dialog box.


Ctrl+Shift+Delete: This shortcut opens the option to delete your browser's history, cookies, cache and
other details that it stores while you browse the internet. This shortcut is extremely useful for the
privacy conscious.

Windows Key+L: This shortcut locks your computer.

Ctrl+H: makes the history appear.

CTRL+B: Bold CTRL+U: Underline CTRL+I: Italic.

Alt+Select: This shortcut allows you to select rectangular blocks of text in Word processors,
something that is not possible with simple select.

F2: Allows you to rename the selected file.

Holding Shift while inserting a device with removable storage prevents automatic run.

Ctrl+F: This keyboard shortcut opens the Find option in any program.

Ctrl+S: If you are working on a software and want to quickly save your progress, this shortcut will
come in handy.

Ctrl+Home and Ctrl+End: Useful for quickly going to the top and bottom of a page.

Ctrl+P: Useful for printing the current page.

Space Bar: While viewing a web page in a browser, pressing space bar moves the page down.
Alt+Tab: Useful for quickly cycling between running applications. Press along with Shift to cycle
backwards.

Ctrl+Tab: Cycle between tabs in your browser.

Ctrl+F5: Clears the cache and refreshes the current tab.

Shift+Right click: Open alternate right click options.

Alt+Double click: Open the file's properties. Alt+Enter can also be used for this.

#4 Recover Deleted files in Windows with Free Tools

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Have you ever deleted a file that you did not wish to and wanted to recover it but did not find it in
the recycle bin? You probably deleted it permanently with Shift+Delete or emptied the Recycle Bin.
Now what? Don't worry, you may still have a chance to get it back. This article lists some free
software that can recover deleted files from your hard drive or any other storage device instantly.

But how do the software mentioned below undelete deleted files?

When files are deleted, Windows does not delete them from your hard disk. It marks the storage
space as empty for new data to be written and deletes the index entry that tells the location of those
files. Unless, new files are written on that space, the deleted files are still recoverable. That's what
allows these software to recover deleted files.

There are many free software that allow users to do this. Some of them are given below:-
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recover deleted files in WindowsPandora Recovery is a free software that offers a wizard based
interface for recovering files. It allows you to browse a drive's individual folders to look for deleted
files. It also allows you search for a deleted file based on its name, file size, creation date and last
access time. Its deep scan allows you to recover files that other software might have missed.
Although deep scan does not return a file's original name and location, it still is effective to recover
data from drives with corrupted file tables and drives that were recently formatted. It can even
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At just over 200KB, TOKIWA DataRecovery is the smallest file recovery program in the market. It
supports undeletion from FAT 12, FAT16, FAT32 and NTFS file systems. It also supports recovering
NTFS compressed and EFS encrypted files. This software supports Windows and is portable as well. It
also has a file shredder that allows you to wipe out files in a manner that they cannot be recovered
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Another great freeware, Recuva offers a wizard based interface to unerase files. Recuva offers
scanning deleted files based on their type (music, pictures, videos etc.). It also allows deep scanning
in case a file you deleted is unrecoverable via normal search. Like TOKIWA DataRecovery, Recuva also
offers securely deleting files. Recuva also has a portable version that you can keep in your flash drive.

All of these recovery software support recovery from memory sticks, digital camera cards and MP3
players. They support undeleting all types of pictures, software, movies and documents from both
FAT and NTFS formatted drives. They work on Windows 8.1, Windows 8, Windows 7, Windows Vista
and Windows XP.

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1) When a file is deleted accidentally on a storage device, make sure that you don't do anything on it
as doing that would increase the chances of new data being written over your deleted files; which
would make file recovery impossible.

2) If you have deleted files on your main computer (the one you are using right now), do not browse
the internet, download new software or shut it down. Keep it running and go to another computer,
download one of the software mentioned above that is portable and save it on a flash drive. Then
plugin the flash drive in your current system and perform file recovery. Regardless of whether you
accidentally delete files a lot or not, make sure to always have that software in your flash drive in
case you accidentally delete important files.

3) If one software fails to recover your deleted file, it does not mean that another one wouldn't
recover it to

#5 Disable USB ports on Windows PC via Registry

With this trick, you can disable access to your USB(Universal Serial Bus) ports on your Windows
based PC to prevent people from taking out data without permission or spreading viruses through
the use of USB (pen and flash) drives.

To use this trick to disable USB ports, follow the steps given below:-

1. Click on Start.

2. Click on Run. If you cannot find RUN, type it in the search box.

3. Type "regedit" without quotes. This will launch the Registry Editor.

4. Navigate to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Servic es\usbstor.

5. In the work area, double click on Start.

6. In the Value Data box, enter 4.

7. Click on OK.
8. Close Registry Editor and refresh your desktop.

9. To re-enable access to your USB ports, enter 3 in the Value Data box in Step 6

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Try it yourself to make your PC invulnerable from data theft and malware which spread through USB
ports. This works on Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7 and Windows 8.

Note: This trick also disables access to your USB connected peripheral devices. So, do not use it if you
have USB connected keyboard and mouse.

#6 Make your Computer Welcome You

Do you watch movies? Have you always loved the way how Computers in movies welcome their
users by calling out their names? I bet that you too would want to know how you can achieve similar
results on your PC and have a computer said welcome.

Then you are at the right place, this article describes exactly how you can make your computer
welcome you like this.
With this trick, you can make your Computer welcome you in its computerized voice. You can make
your Windows based computer say "Welcome to your PC, Username."

Make Windows Greet you with a Custom Voice Message at Startup

To use this trick, follow the instructions given below:-

1. Click on Start. Navigate to All Programs, Accessories and Notepad.

2. Copy and paste the exact code given below.

Dim speaks, speech

speaks="Welcome to your PC, Username"

Set speech=CreateObject("sapi.spvoice")

speech.Speak speaks

3. Replace Username with your own name.

4. Click on File Menu, Save As, select All Types in Save as Type option, and save the file as
Welcome.vbs or "*.vbs".

5. Copy the saved file.

6. Navigate to C:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Start Menu\Programs\Startup (in Windows XP)


and to C:\Users\ {User-Name}\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup
(in Windows 8, Windows 7 and Windows Vista) if C: is your System drive. AppData is a hidden folder.
So, you will need to select showing hidden folders in Folder options to locate it.

7. Paste the file.

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Now when the next time you start your computer, Windows will welcome you in its own
computerized voice.

Note: For best results, it is recommended to change sound scheme to No Sounds.

You can change the sound scheme to No Sounds by following the steps given below:-

Go to Control Panel.

1. Then click on Switch to Classic View.

2. Then Click on Sounds and Audio Devices.

3. Then Click on the Sounds Tab.

4. Select No Sounds from the Sound Scheme option.

5. If you wish to save your Previous Sound Scheme, you can save it by clicking Yes in the popup
menu.

6. Click on OK.

Kindly visit my other Useful & Helpful Threads below my sig. Please show your support if this is
helpful for you by clicking button

Last edited by r2015j; 29th Dec 2016 at 09:57. Reason: Added text

D
#7 Cool Keyboard Tricks (Windows) : Make a Disco

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Keyboards usually have small LEDs which indicate whether different types of locks are activated

or not. Here is a trick to use the lights of your keyboard in a more creative manner in Windows.

This trick uses a simple Visual Basic Script which when activated makes your Scroll lock, Caps lock

and Num lock LEDs flash in a cool rhythmic way which gives the perception of a live disco on

your keyboard.

To make your own live disco, follow the steps given below:-

1. Open Notepad.

2. Copy paste the exact code given below:

Set wshShell =wscript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell")

do
wscript.sleep 100

wshshell.sendkeys "{CAPSLOCK}"

wshshell.sendkeys "{NUMLOCK}"

wshshell.sendkeys "{SCROLLLOCK}"

loop

3. Save the file as Disco.vbs or "*.vbs".

Double click on the Saved file to see the LED lights on your keyboard go crazy and make your

own cool disco.

This trick has been tested on Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7 and Windows 8 and found

to be working perfectly.

You can disable the keyboard disco by starting Task Manager and ending

the wscript.exe process.

#8 Enable the Hidden Administrator Account on Windows 7, 8, 8.1 & 10

Windows automatically creates an Administrator account with elevated privileges during the

installation process. We mostly need to access it to perform tasks limited only to system

Administrators. These are tasks performing which result in the UAC asking for confirmation even
if you are using an account with administrative privileges. The elevated Administrator account is

disabled by default in Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10 and Windows Vista

To activate it, you need to use any one of the the following simple methods.

Important: It is recommended to only use this account for

troubleshooting purposes and disable it once the task is complete. Even if you do leave it

enabled, protect it with a strong password to prevent unauthorized access.

Enable/ Disable the Administrator Account Using the Elevated Command Prompt

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1. If you are on Windows 7, go to Start>Programs>Accessories and right click on Command

Prompt and select Run as Administrator. Windows 8 and 8.1 users, search for CMD on the

Start screen and in the results returned, right click on Command Prompt and select Run as
Administrator. Windows 10 users, search for CMD in the start menu and press Ctrl+Shift+Enter.

2. In the Elevated Command Prompt, type and execute the following command.

net user administrator /active:yes

3. You should see a message indicating that the command was completed successfully.

4. Upon logging out, you will see the Administrator account available on the login screen.

Disable the built-in Administrator account

To disable the Administrator account, type execute the following command in Step 2.

net user administrator /active:no

Enable the Administrator account using the Local Users and Groups Manager

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1. Press Windows key+R to open the Run dialog box.

2. In it, type lusrmgr.msc and press Enter. This will start the Local Users and Groups Manager.

3. In the Local Users and Groups Manager, click on Users in the left hand pane.

4. Then, in the work area on the right side, double click on Administrator.

5. In the following dialog box, uncheck the Account is disabled option and click OK.
6. Administrator account will be immediately available on the login screen.

To disable the Administrator account, check the "Account is disabled" option in step 5.

This method will only work if you are using Professional or Enterprise editions of Windows 7,

Windows 8(.1) and Windows 10. If you are using home and basic versions of these

Enable or Disable the Administrator account using the Local Security Policy Editor

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1. Press Windows key+R to open the Run dialog box. Enable Administrator in Windows 10

2. Type secpol.msc and press Enter. This will start the Local Security Policy Editor.

3. In the Local Security Policy Editor, navigate to Local Policies\Security Options.

4. In the work area on the right side, double click "Accounts: Administrator account status."

5. In the following dialog box, encircle Enable or Disable to respectively enable and disable the

Administrator account.

6. Press OK. Log off to the login screen to see the Administrator account.
Local Security Policy Editor is not available on home editions of Windows.

#9 1000 Tutorials computer Tweaks and Tricks

Please refer to the attachment below or click me

HERE

#10 Hackers Handbook

1000 Index of Hackers Handbook

----> CLICK ME <----

#11 Find/Delete large files wasting space

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A handy tool called

WinDirStat (Windows Directory Statistics) can be used to easily find which files and folders
are taking up the most space on your drive. From there, you can delete them and open up a ton

of storage space.

#12 Rename files sequentially in Windows

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You actually don’t need to download any programs to perform a batch file rename in Windows.

Instead, you can select all the files you want to change, right-click the first one in the list, select

rename (or use F2), and type in the name. This will automatically change all the other files with

the same root name with a suffix: (1), (2), and so on.

#13 Steam

Move games to another drive or partition

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By default,

Steam installs all games to the same HDD or partition, but what happens if that fills up?

The solution: download Steamtool Library Manager. It makes it easy to move games to

another hard drive without messing with the functionality of Steam.

#14 VLC: Fix unsynced audio and subtitles

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In the popular media player VLC, if your audio loses sync with the video or subtitles, there

is an easy way to fix this. Simply pressing J or K will move the audio forward or

backwards. Similarly, to sync the subtitles you can press H or G.

# 15 SOME LIST OF WINDOWS COMMAND

Run Commands

compmgmt.msc - Computer management

devmgmt.msc - Device manager


diskmgmt.msc - Disk management

dfrg.msc - Disk defrag

eventvwr.msc - Event viewer

fsmgmt.msc - Shared folders

gpedit.msc - Group policies

lusrmgr.msc - Local users and groups

perfmon.msc - Performance monitor

rsop.msc - Resultant set of policies

secpol.msc - Local security settings

services.msc - Various Services

msconfig - System Configuration Utility

regedit - Registry Editor

msinfo32 _ System Information

sysedit _ System Edit

win.ini _ windows loading information(also system.ini)

winver _ Shows current version of windows

mailto: _ Opens default email client

command _ Opens command prompt

msimn - opens outlook express

outlook - opens microsoft outlook

icwconn1 - opens the create a new connection wizard

Run Commands to access the control panel

Add/Remove Programs control - appwiz.cpl

Date/Time Properties control - timedate.cpl

Display Properties control - desk.cpl


FindFast control - findfast.cpl

Fonts Folder control - fonts

Internet Properties control - inetcpl.cpl

Keyboard Properties control - main.cpl keyboard

Mouse Properties control - main.cpl

Multimedia Properties control - mmsys.cpl

Network Properties control - netcpl.cpl or ncpa.cpl

Password Properties control - password.cpl

Sound Properties control - mmsys.cpl sounds

System Properties control - sysdm.cpl

Command Prompt

ANSI.SYS - Defines functions that change display graphics, control cursor movement, and

reassign keys.

APPEND - Causes MS-DOS to look in other directories when editing a file or running a command.

ARP - Displays, adds, and removes arp information from network devices.

ASSIGN - Assign a drive letter to an alternate letter.

ASSOC - View the file associations.

AT - Schedule a time to execute commands or programs.

ATMADM - Lists connections and addresses seen by Windows ATM call manager.

ATTRIB - Display and change file attributes.

BATCH - Recovery console command that executes a series of commands in a file.

BOOTCFG - Recovery console command that allows a user to view, modify, and rebuild the

boot.ini
BREAK - Enable / disable CTRL + C feature.

CACLS - View and modify file ACL's.

CALL - Calls a batch file from another batch file.

CD -Changes directories.

CHCP - Supplement the International keyboard and character set information.

CHDIR - Changes directories.

CHKDSK- Check the hard disk drive running FAT for errors.

CHKNTFS - Check the hard disk drive running NTFS for errors.

CHOICE - Specify a listing of multiple options within a batch file.

CLS - Clears the screen.

CMD - Opens the command interpreter.

COLOR - Easily change the foreground and background color of the MS-DOS window.

COMP - Compares files.

COMPACT - Compresses and uncompress files.

CONTROL - Open control panel icons from the MS-DOS prompt.

CONVERT - Convert FAT to NTFS.

COPY - Copy one or more files to an alternate location.

CTTY -Change the computers input/output devices.

DATE -View or change the systems date.

DEBUG -Debug utility to create assembly programs to modify hardware settings.

DEFRAG -Re-arrange the hard disk drive to help with loading programs.

DEL -Deletes one or more files.

DELETE -Recovery console command that deletes a file.

DELTREE -Deletes one or more files and/or directories.

DIR -List the contents of one or more directory.

DISABLE - Recovery console command that disables Windows system services or drivers.

DISKCOMP -Compare a disk with another disk.


DISKCOPY -Copy the contents of one disk and place them on another disk.

DOSKEY -Command to view and execute commands that have been run in the past.

DOSSHELL - A GUI to help with early MS-DOS users.

DRIVPARM -Enables overwrite of original device drivers.

ECHO -Displays messages and enables and disables echo.

EDIT -View and edit files.

EDLIN -View and edit files.

EMM386 -Load extended Memory Manager.

ENABLE -Recovery console command to enable a disable service or driver.

ENDLOCAL -Stops the localization of the environment changes enabled by the setlocal command.

ERASE -Erase files from computer.

EXIT -Exit from the command interpreter.

EXPAND -Expand a Microsoft Windows file back to it's original format.

EXTRACT - Extract files from the Microsoft Windows cabinets.

FASTHELP - Displays a listing of MS-DOS commands and information about them.

FC - Compare files.

FDISK - Utility used to create partitions on the hard disk drive.

FIND - Search for text within a file.

FINDSTR - Searches for a string of text within a file.

FIXBOOT -Writes a new boot sector.

FIXMBR - Writes a new boot record to a disk drive.

FOR - Boolean used in batch files.

FORMAT - Command to erase and prepare a disk drive.

FTP - Command to connect and operate on a FTP server.

FTYPE - Displays or modifies file types used in file extension associations.

GOTO - Moves a batch file to a specific label or location.

GRAFTABL - Show extended characters in graphics mode.


HELP - Display a listing of commands and brief explanation.

IF - Allows for batch files to perform conditional processing.

IFSHLP.SYS - 32-bit file manager.

IPCONFIG - Network command to view network adapter settings and assigned values.

KEYB - Change layout of keyboard.

LABEL - Change the label of a disk drive.

LH - Load a device driver in to high memory.

LISTSVC - Recovery console command that displays the services and drivers.

LOADFIX - Load a program above the first 64k.

LOADHIGH - Load a device driver in to high memory.

LOCK - Lock the hard disk drive.

LOGON - Recovery console command to list installations and enable administrator login.

MAP - Displays the device name of a drive.

MD - Command to create a new directory.

MEM - Display memory on system.

MKDIR - Command to create a new directory.

MODE - Modify the port or display settings.

MORE - Display one page at a time.

MOVE -Move one or more files from one directory to another directory.

MSAV - arly Microsoft Virus scanner.

MSD - Diagnostics utility.

MSCDEX - Utility used to load and provide access to the CD-ROM.

NBTSTAT -Displays protocol statistics and current TCP/IP connections using NBT

NET - Update, fix, or view the network or network settings

NETSH - Configure dynamic and static network information from MS-DOS.

NETSTAT - Display the TCP/IP network protocol statistics and information.

NLSFUNC Load country specific information.


NSLOOKUP - Look up an IP address of a domain or host on a network.

PATH - View and modify the computers path location.

PATHPING - View and locate locations of network latency.

PAUSE - Command used in batch files to stop the processing of a command.

PING - Test / send information to another network computer or network device.

POPD - Changes to the directory or network path stored by the pushd command.

POWER - Conserve power with computer portables.

PRINT - Prints data to a printer port.

PROMPT - View and change the MS-DOS prompt.

PUSHD - Stores a directory or network path in memory so it can be returned to at any time.

QBASIC - Open the QBasic.

RD - Removes an empty directory.

REN - Renames a file or directory.

RENAME - Renames a file or directory.

RMDIR - Removes an empty directory.

ROUTE - View and configure windows network route tables.

RUNAS - Enables a user to execute a program on another computer.

SCANDISK - Run the scandisk utility.

SCANREG - Scan registry and recover registry from errors.

SET - Change one variable or string to another.

SETLOCAL - Enables local environments to be changed without affecting anything else.

SETVER - Change MS-DOS version to trick older MS-DOS programs.

SHARE - Installs support for file sharing and locking capabilities.

SHIFT - Changes the position of replaceable parameters in a batch program.

SHUTDOWN - Shutdown the computer from the MS-DOS prompt.

SMARTDRV - Create a disk cache in conventional memory or extended memory.

SORT - Sorts the input and displays the output to the screen.
START - Start a separate window in Windows from the MS-DOS prompt.

SUBST - Substitute a folder on your computer for another drive letter.

SWITCHES - Remove add functions from MS-DOS.

SYS - Transfer system files to disk drive.

TELNET - Telnet to another computer / device from the prompt.

TIME - View or modify the system time.

TITLE - Change the title of their MS-DOS window.

TRACERT - Visually view a network packets route across a network.

TREE - View a visual tree of the hard disk drive.

TYPE - Display the contents of a file.

UNDELETE - Undelete a file that has been deleted.

UNFORMAT - Unformat a hard disk drive.

UNLOCK - Unlock a disk drive.

VER - Display the version information.

VERIFY - Enables or disables the feature to determine if files have been written properly.

VOL - Displays the volume information about the designated drive.

XCOPY - Copy multiple files, directories, and/or drives from one location to another.

TRUENAME - When placed before a file, will display the whole directory in which it exists

TASKKILL - It allows you to kill those unneeded or locked up applications

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