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Provided by:
Introductions
o Name
o Role
o Experience with LEED
Agenda
Today Brown Bags
o Introduction April 17
o LEED 101 o Process
o Quiz #1 o Exam Prep & Study Tips
o Site and Water o Mini-Practice Exam
o Break April 19
o Quiz #2 o Reference Standard
o Energy and IEQ Review
o Materials o Case Studies
o Full Practice Exam
Review
Exam Specifications
Task Domains
I. LEED Green Associate Tasks
Knowledge Domains
I. LEED Process
II. Integrative Strategies
III. Location and Transportation
IV. Sustainable Sites
V. Water Efficiency
VI. Energy and Atmosphere
VII. Materials and Resources
VIII. Indoor Environmental Quality
IX. Project Surroundings and Public Outreach
Exam References
o Core Concepts Guide
o Excerpt from BD+C
o LEED Certification
Guide
o Impact Categories
o LEEDv4 User Guide
o LEED Certification Fees
o Rating System
Selection Guidance
o LEED Interpretations
Learning Objectives
Prepare participants for the LEED Green Associate
Exam by providing:
o Thorough overview of the content and key issues
o Hands-on practice exams and quizzes
o Information about exam process and structure
o Recommendations on study approaches
o Additional study resources
o Build capacity of participants to effectively apply the concepts tested
in the Green Associate exam in real world applications
LEED 101
What is an MPR?
Indicate if the following is valid for
innovation credit:
One LEED AP with appropriate specialty
on the Project Team
How do you determine which regional
credits are available to your project?
Indicate if the following is valid for
innovation credit:
Operations & Maintenance
Policies or Programs
Indicate if the following is valid for
innovation credit:
20% On‐site energy generation
(10% is the highest threshold)
Good Job!
•Non-profit •Non-profit
•Market •Third-party
Transformation certifying
Mission organization
•Developer of recognizing
LEED (1998) excellence in
green building
•Founded 1993
•ANSI and ISO
•Founded 2008
ND Homes
Multiple Certifications
Scale Lifecycle
CS
ND OM
CI
ND NC
Homes
Mixed Use
40%
60%
Can’t You Must
Decide
Categories
A Closer Look
Levels of Certification
o LEED Certified: 40-49 Points
o LEED Silver: 50-59 Points
o LEED Gold: 60-79 Points
o LEED Platinum: 80+ Points
Certification Process
Confirm Eligibility
Register Project
Implementation
Apply
Review
Certify
Eligibility
Minimum Program Requirements
o Must be in a permanent location on existing land
o Must use reasonable LEED boundaries
o Must comply with project size requirements
X X X
Eligibility - Prerequisites
o Rating System Prerequisites
o Vary by rating system
o Typical
• Construction Activity Pollution Prevention
• Water Use Reduction
• Fundamental Commissioning
• Minimum Energy Performance
• Building Metering
• No CFCs
• C&D Waste Management
• Minimum IAQ Performance
• Storage & Collection of Recyclables
• No Smoking
Shared
LEED Campus
credits
Project LEED NC or CS
2 Project Project
3
Project
1 Incomplete
or tenant
space
Project Registration
Register your project as
early as possible:
O&M
o +/- $1000
o Discount for members
$1200 for Non-Members
o LEED Online
o Website listing
Project Implementation
Standard Topic
1. ASHRAE 90.1
2. ASHRAE 62.1
3. ASHRAE 55
4. Energy Star
5. Green-e
6. EPACT 1992
7. SMACNA
8. FSC
9. SCAQMD
10. WaterSense
Technical Support
When a question arises:
o Review the credit Intent and Requirements
o Consult the LEED Reference Guide
o Check the LEED Interpretations page for similar
inquiries
o Contact Us form on USGBC.org
o Submit a Formal Inquiry (Project-Specific CIR)
• $220 for project specific + $180 for official “LEED
Interpretation”
• Registered projects only
Review
Design Review
o After 100% Construction Documents (CDs)
• Anticipated achievement
• Pending
• Denied
Construction Review
o After Substantial Completion
• Credit Achieved
• Credit Denied
Appeal Process
o $500 per credit
o $800 for complex
credits
o Complete project
information
o Original & re-submittal
for credit
Demand response
Renewable energy production
Eastern Construction indoor air quality
Washington Building product disclosure – EPD
Building product disclosure – Raw materials
Indoor water use reduction
Use Policies
o Before certification o LEED Green Associate
“targeting XX level” or (not GA)
“is LEED registered” o LEED AP BD+C, ID+C,
o After certification O+M, ND, Homes
• Use certification mark
• “LEED XX” o USGBC
• “LEED XX certified o U.S. Green Building
Council
v4
2009 (v3)
v2.2
v2.1
v2.0
v1.0 Pilot
1998 ’99 ’00 ’01 ’02 ’03 ’04 ’05 ’06 ’07 ’08 ’09 ’10 ’11 ’12 ’13 ’14 ’15 ’16 ’17 ’18 ’19 ’20 ’21
Quiz
Question 1
In the LEED rating system, the Energy Policy Act of
1992 relates to:
a) Building commissioning
b) Optimize energy efficiency
c) Indoor water use efficiency
d) Minimum energy performance
Question 2
Which one of the following is correct to use in
marketing materials for a building under
construction:
a) “…project is built to standards that would earn
LEED Gold Certification.”
b) “…project is LEED Registered, targeting Platinum
Certification, or at least 80 points out of 100.”
c) “…project will be LEED Gold Certified with at least
50 points out of 100.”
d) “…project is LEED Gold Registered, achieving at
least 39 points out of 69.”
Question 3
Which of the following would be considered a benefit
of increased use of public transportation (Choose
two):
a) Reduced demand for fossil fuels
b) Increased stormwater management needed
c) Reduced greenhouse gas emissions
d) More hardscape necessary to accommodate
increased traffic
Question 4
A Brownfield is a piece of land that:
Question 5
Which of the following combinations of fixtures
produces greywater:
Question 6
Which of the following does NOT help reduce heat
island effect:
a) Pervious asphalt
b) Grasscrete
c) Standard concrete
d) Landscaping
Question 7
The USGBC defines Solar Reflectance Index (SRI) as
what?
Question 8
Which is not a potential strategy to help achieve
significant indoor water use reduction?
a) High-efficiency irrigation
b) Rainwater collection
c) Waterless urinal
d) 1.1 gallon water closet
e) Low flow showerheads
Question 9
How do you register a LEED project?
Question 10
You believe that your project meets the requirement for
a certain credit, but in a slightly different way than the
Rating System describes. To receive clarification, you
should do all of the following, except:
Results
How’d you do?
Who cares?
Where to?
Who cares?
o What are some benefits of building near existing
infrastructure?
_______________________________________________
_________, _____________________________________
& __________
Brownfields
Where to?
Transportation
Fill in this list of strategies which reduce the impact of
transportation needs of a building and its occupants:
Better Parking/Driving
o “Preferred Parking”
• Carpool/Vanpool
• Fuel-efficient vehicles
o Electric Car
Charging Stations
o Car-share Programs
o Discounted parking
Site Assessment
o Topography
o Hydrology
o Climate
o Vegetation
o Soils
o Human use and impacts
Rainwater Management
o Minimize impervious areas
o Control rainwater
o Incorporate rainwater management
into site design
Heat Islands
Heat islands are…
Heat Island
Name at least three other strategies for reducing heat
islands on roofs or ground level hardscape other than
green roofs
Parking Capacity
All off-street spaces available to users inside and outside LEED
Boundary. Street parking doesn’t count.
BUG Method
Backlight-Uplight-Glare – a method to calculate light pollution
SRI
Solar reflective index measures a surfaces ability to reflect and
remit heat. High good, low bad.
Development Footprint
Total land area covered by impervious surfaces
Density
Ratio of building coverage to parcel size. Floor Area Ratio (FAR),
Dwelling Units per Acre (DU/acre), etc.
Buildable Land
Area of the site where construction can occur.
Water
Who Cares?
What are some impacts of What is LEED’s approach
water use? to conserving water?
Reuse
Alternative
Sources
Efficiency
First
Water Budgeting
o How much rainfalls on the site?
o How much water will be used?
o How can that be reduced?
o Where can water be reused?
Types of Water
Align the water quality with it’s definition:
Types of Water
Align the water quality with it’s definition:
Reuse
Irrigation
Design for no irrigation
o Xeriscaping
o Consider establishment
period
Use reclaimed and recycled
water for irrigation
o Reclaimed water = Treated
wastewater
o Recycled water = Greywater
or rainwater
Submeter
o Separately track irrigation use
o Track consumption
trends
o Determine fixture
performance
o Identify leaks
o EPACT 1992
Energy Policy Act of 1992, set efficiency standards for fixtures
which are now code
o Visitors
Intermittent users of buildings like shoppers and students, also
known as “transients”
Quiz
Question 1
The production of which refrigerant is banned, and
which other refrigerant is being phased out under the
Montreal Protocol?
a) CO2; CO
b) CFC’s; HCFC’s
c) CFC’s HFC’s
d) IWS, GWB
Question 2
Which one of the combinations of LEED Rating
Systems is not allowed for the same building or
space?
Question 3
To be awarded a point under the LEED Accredited
Professional credit:
Question 4
For Construction Waste Management, calculations are
done by:
a) Weight
b) Volume
c) Weight or Volume
d) Weight and Volume
Question 5
Green Seal Standard GS -11 relates to:
Question 6
Proper ventilation rates to be applied to projects are
prescribed by which of the following standards?
a) IPMVP Option B
b) ASHRAE 90.1
c) SCAQMD Rule 1113
d) ASHRAE 62.1
Question 7
Which of the following is an example of post-consumer
recycled material?
Question 8
The effort to reduce global warming by the use of harmful
refrigerants involves understanding there is a trade-off,
meaning:
a) The trade-off is between natural and man-made refrigerants.
Natural refrigerants are CO2, NH3, and propane, and only those
should be used.
b) The trade off is there is a treaty for reduction of ozone depletion,
but not for global warming. The solution is to make a new
international treaty that agrees global warming is a comparable
threat to ozone depletion.
c) The trade off is that either way, the refrigerant will have a harmful
impact to the environment. This is because some refrigerants have
a higher ODP and a low GWP, while others have a higher GWP
and lower ODP.
d) The trade-off is that refrigerants will either contribute to global
warming or contribute to depleting the ozone layer unless
EnergyStar equipment is used.
Question 9
Green design involves addressing the regional
environmental context in which a project occurs.
Which of the following is an example of a regional
environmental issue?
a) Endangered species
b) Green house gas emissions
c) Use of PCBs
d) Commissioning
Question 10
Which of the following types of power is NOT part of
renewable energy certificate programs:
a) Solar electric
b) Wind
c) Biomass
d) Low impact hydro
e) Passive solar
Results
How’d you do?
Break!
Energy
Who Cares?
Who Cares?
The Montreal Protocol was signed in 1987, signifying
the intent by multiple world leaders to reduce the
effects of global warming and the thinning ozone
layer by eliminating the use of ozone depleting
substances, such as harmful refrigerants or CFC’s.
Commissioning,
M&V, Education
Alternative Energy
Efficient Systems
Envelope
Set Goals
Demand Response
Refrigerants
Working fluids of a machine designed to pump heat from a
lower to higher temperature.
Refrigerants
Align the refrigerant impact with it’s definition:
____________: ability to deplete the ozone through
stratospheric chemical reaction
Refrigerants
List at least three strategies for reducing the impact of
refrigerants:
Refrigerants
Options for existing buildings and ongoing sustainable
operations:
Green Power
Which one does the USGBC consider green power?
Green Power
Green-e Certification:
Benchmark
functions as Systems to track
designed actual
performance
Resetting the
building and
identifying
problems in
Analyze and verify
against
benchmarks
Ways to express
design performance
goals or understand
Baseline
systems actual performance
Identify problems Commercial Building Energy
• Use data from or opportunities • ENERGY STAR Consumption Survey (CBECS)
M&V • % improvement or
• Occupant Make changes over ASHRAE ASHRAE 90.1
surveys and • HERS Score or
improvements • Architecture Home Energy Rating System
2030 District
Who Cares?
o What are some key components of indoor
environmental quality
___________, _______ , ________ _________
_________, &______
Who Cares?
Lighting
Daylighting Control
Lighting
Occupant comfort
o Acoustics
o Thermal comfort
o Personal control
o Views
o Post-occupancy follow up
Types of Space
Occupied
- IAQ, Thermal Comfort, Acoustics
Non-occupied
- Mechanical, Egress, Storage
Materials
Who Cares?
o The materials and resources category focuses on
minimizing the embodied energy and other impacts
associated with the _________, __________,
_________, __________, and _________ of building
materials.
Reuse
Waste - Operations
o Solid Waste Management Policy
o Waste Stream Audit/Monitor & Track
o Easy Access and Clear Signage
o Recycling for Durable Goods
Recycled Content $ =
Material Cost x (Post-Consumer RC% + ½ Pre-Consumer RC%)
100 Miles
Low-Emitting Materials
o VOC testing and verification
documentation:
• Paint & Coatings
• Adhesives & Sealants
• Flooring
• Composite wood –
CARB and ULEF
• Insulation
• Furniture
Questions?
o End of Four Hour
Review
o On to Exam
Registration
Thank you!
Exam Registration
! Your name in your USGBC account must match the name on the
identification you will show at the testing center
! You must have your Corporate ID # to get member pricing
GLY ID #: G617IMETJTJOFTJ