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Chemical Engineering Plant Economics MCQ Questions & Answers | Chemical Engineering
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41. Which of the following methods of depreciation calculations results in book values greater than those obtained
with straight line method?
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9/6/2019 Chemical Engineering Plant Economics MCQ Questions & Answers | Chemical Engineering Page-9 section-1
42. Maximum production start up cost for making a chemical plant operational is about __________ percent of the
fixed capital cost.
A. 1
B. 5
C. 10
D. 30
43. 'Utilities' in a chemical process plant includes compressed air, steam, water, electrical power, oxygen, acetylene,
fuel gases etc. Utility costs for ordinary chemical process plants ranges roughly from __________ percent of the
total product cost.
A. 1 to 5
B. 10 to 20
C. 25 to 35
D. 35 to 45
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9/6/2019 Chemical Engineering Plant Economics MCQ Questions & Answers | Chemical Engineering Page-9 section-1
A. The annual depreciation rate for machinery and equipments in a chemical process plant is about 10% of the fixed capital
investment
B. Annual depreciation rate of buildings in a chemical plant is about 3% of its initial cost
C. Insurance rates on annual basis in a chemical plant may be about 1% of the fixed capital investment
D. In a chemical industry, research and development cost amounts to about 15% of net sales realisation (NSR)
45. A reactor having a salvage value of Rs. 10000 is estimated to have a service life of 10 years. The annual interest
rate is 10%. The original cost of the reactor was Rs. 80000. The book value of the reactor after 5 years using
sinking fund depreciation method will be Rs.
A. 40096
B. 43196
C. 53196
D. 60196
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