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ENGLISH 2 - 2019 01
Dear Student,
In the following pages you will find some explanations, videos and exercises as well, about
the topics studied in class and in units 11, and 12 of Rosetta stone.
Simple Past
Foods: Partitives, containers and quantifiers
Passive vs Active Voice
Geographical features
Comparatives and Superlatives
Please go over each link. If you have any questions, you may come to my office (3.27
Saman), set up an appointment with your class instructor, or the Language Center or for
further explanations on the following times:
Adriana Valencia P.
English 2 Coordinator
UNIT 11 “Everyday Things”
GRAMMAR: PAST SIMPLE
Exercise 1. Complete the following text using the past tense of the verbs in brackets.
Anna's holiday ____________ (be) great last summer. She _______________ (stay) in a college in England for
two weeks. She ________________ (have) classes in the mornings and in the afternoons she ________________
(do) some sports like swimming or tennis. In the evenings she often __________________ (go) dancing or
________________ (watch) films with her new friends. At weekends they __________________ (drive) to some
interesting places. Once they __________________ (visit) Marwell Zoo where they _______________ (see) some
beautiful animals. Anna ____________________ (not like) the food at the college but that
_____________________ (not be) a problem. She ____________________ (meet) a lot of people and
____________________ (learn) some English. All the students in her class ________________ (be) sorry to go
Exercise 2 Read the following text. Based on the context and the list of words below it (see box) select the most
suitable option to complete the gaps. Write the verbs in simple past. The box has more options than needed.
Yesterday I ______ home a little late so I ______ to the university at 9h00 but I was supposed to
be there at 8h30. The lines at the entrance______ terribly long because there was a graduation. I
______ with my study group, we started discussing about the problem of calculus, and which was
the best way to solve it. We ______ up finding a new method to make it work. After that, I talked
with the dean of my career about the possibility of studying abroad and he ______ to me that I
______ to get good marks in English if I wanted to try for a scholarship to go to the United States.
After lunch, my mother ______ me to ask me for a favor, Camila______ me her part of the work
and I______ back my girlfriend the book she had lent me two weeks ago.
Exercise 3. Complete these sentences in the PAST TENSE, using the correct verb:
* play * enjoy * watch * listen * talk * phone * stop * walk * travel * like * stay
5. I ………………….. you four times last night but you were sleeping.
7. She …………………. the film but she didn’t like the main hero.
10. They ………………… to us about their trip to India. It was very interesting.
Exercise 4. Put the verbs in the correct places. Use the past simple. Sometimes you need the negative form.
Be win break buy can get go fall know lose miss sell spend want wake
1. Jane, Nelly and Ann are excellent players, so they won the first match easily.
5. Our cousin Frank first ________________ abroad alone when he________________only seven.
8. Two days ago Nick ___________________off the ladder and _______________his leg very badly.
10. My neighbour __________________a car in a lottery two months ago and __________________his old
BMW
VOCABULARY: FOODS: QUANTIFIERS
Exercises:
http://www.grammarbank.com/a-little-a- http://www.tolearnenglish.com/exercises/exercise-
few-exercise.html english-2/exercise-english-6980.php
http://www.perfect-english-grammar.com/a- http://mtridiomas.blogspot.com.co/2011/02/englis
little-a-few.html h-grammar-too-too-much-too-many.html
http://www.englishwsheets.com/quantity-
2.html
http://www.myenglishpages.com/site_php_f
iles/grammar-exercise-quantifiers.php
http://www.esl-
lounge.com/student/grammar/2g41-
quantifiers-gap-fill.php
Exercises
http://a4esl.org/q/h/9801/cr-noncountfood.html
http://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/viewgame.asp?id=7568
http://www.allthingsgrammar.com/partitives.html
1. Grammar Explanations
Watch the following video that explains the use of active and passive voice in English,
Video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G9UDyaix2TY
3. Practice
After watching the video and understanding the chart, click on the links below to do the exercises. At
the end, please check your answers:
https://elt.oup.com/student/solutions/preint/grammar/grammar_10_012e?cc=us&selLanguage=en
https://es.scribd.com/doc/127345182/Passive-Voice-Present-Simple-Past-Simple-Exercises
http://www.viennatouristguide.at/Allerlei/Englisch/Grammatik/passive/level1_test_pdf.pdf
GEOGRAPHICAL FEATURES
B) Look, read and circle the correct A) Complete the sentences with
answer. words from the picture.
1. There’s some snow on top of the
1. We like going on picnics in the
mountain / hills.
beautiful green ………………………… .
2. A wooden bridge connects the
2. You should never go near the edge
island / forest to the mainland.
of a …………………… . It’s dangerous.
3. We can grow potatoes on the hills /
farmland. 3. In the summer we spend almost all
4. There was a fire in the beach / of our time on the …………………,
forest three years ago. playing and having fun.
5. Let’s go swimming in the sea / 4. In winter, huge waves crush on the
coast. ………………………… .
6. Why don’t we go up the waterfall / 5. We should build a lighthouse at
hills? the edge of the ……………………… .
7. Some daredevils have tried to go
6. Mount Olympus is the highest
down the peninsula / waterfall in
………………………… in Greece.
barrels.
7. Our farmland is full of delicious
tomatoes.
8.
COMPARATIVES AND SUPERLATIVES
1. Grammar Explanations
Select ONE of the following videos that explain the use of comparatives and superlatives in English,
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G096Jdl2XVo
https://learningenglish.voanews.com/a/everyday-grammar-simple-past-and-present-perfect/2752310.html
https://learningenglish.voanews.com/a/everyday-grammar-simple-past-and-present-perfect/2752310.html
https://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/grammar/present_perfect_simple_past_contrasted.htm
2.Only one syllable, with one Double the consonant, and Double the consonant,
vowel and one consonant at the add -er: hotter, bigger, and add -est: hottest,
end. Examples: hot, big, fat fatter biggest, fattest
3. Practice
After watching the video, click on the links below to do the exercises. At the end, please check your
answers:
https://www.myenglishpages.com/site_php_files/grammar-exercise-grammar-comparatives-superlatives.php
https://elt.oup.com/student/solutions/preint/grammar/grammar_04_012e?cc=us&selLanguage=en
https://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/adjectives-adverbs/adjectives/exercises
https://www.englishpage.com/verbpage/verbs5.htm
https://www.gynome.cz/fls/dum/aj/22/02_pp_ps.htm
https://www.englishpage.com/verbpage/verbs6.htm
http://www.esl-lounge.com/student/grammar/2g11-past-simple-present-perfect-gap-fill.php
For extra practice, please do the following exercises:
1. http://baladre.info/english/sedaviwebfront/presperfpast6.htm
2. https://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/simpas-preper/tests?test2
3. https://www.ego4u.com/en/read-on/countries/usa/tour/grand-canyon#exercises YESSS
4. https://www.ego4u.com/en/read-on/countries/uk/tour/edinburgh YESSS
Exercise. Complete Jim’s letter. Put the adjectives in brackets into the
comparative or the superlative form. You might need to include the or than.
Here I am in Las Vegas! I’m having a wonderful time. The weather is 1________________ (hot)
and 2________________ (dry) in England. The houses are 3________________ (big) ours, and the
cars are 4________________ (long) and 5________________ (wide) those in our country. I love the
food here. Yesterday I had 6________________ (good) hamburger I’ve ever eaten! The hotel is
beautiful. I think it’s7________________ (beautiful) hotel I’ve ever seen. At the moment, I am in
a casino. It’s 8________________ (big) in the world, and it’s9________________ (busy) in town. I’ll
Complete the text. Use the comparative or superlative form of the adjectives in
I’m from a very big family. I’ve got ten brothers and sisters and they’re all (1) ………………………
(old) me – I’m (2) ……………………… (young). We play in a band. Andy is the singer because he’s got
(3) ……………………… (good) voice. He’s also (4) ……………………… (confident) person and loves being
on stage. I’m (5) ……………………… (shy) the others and hide at the back!
Tanya sings with Andy. Joe is (7) ……………………… (funny) brother and he makes us laugh when
we’re tired or nervous. Jack is (8) ……………………… (serious) – perhaps because he’s the oldest.
Our manager, Christopher, is (9) ……………………… (patient) person I know. He’s (10) ………………………
Yesterday I left home a little late so I got to the university at 9h00 but I was supposed to be there at 8h30. The
lines at the entrance were terribly long because there was a graduation. I met with my study group, we started
discussing about the problem of calculus, and which was the best way to solve it. We ended up finding a new
method to make it work. After that, I talked with the dean of my career about the possibility of studying abroad
and he said to me that I had to get good marks in English if I wanted to try for a scholarship to go to the United
States. After lunch, my mother called me to ask me for a favor, Camila sent me her part of the work and I gave
back my girlfriend the book she had lent me two weeks ago.
GEOGRAPHICAL FEATURES
A) Look, read and circle the correct answer.
1. There’s some snow on top of the mountain / hills.
2. A wooden bridge connects the island / forest to the mainland.
3. We can grow potatoes on the hills / farmland.
4. There was a fire in the beach / forest three years ago.
5. Let’s go swimming in the sea / coast.
6. Why don’t we go up the waterfall / hills?
7. Some daredevils have tried to go down the peninsula / waterfall in barrels.
B) Complete the sentences with words from the picture.
1. We like going on picnics in the beautiful green valley.
2. You should never go near the edge of a cliff. It’s dangerous.
3. In the summer we spend almost all of our time on the beach, playing and having fun.
4. In winter, huge waves crush on the coast.
5. We should build a lighthouse at the edge of the peninsula.
6. Mount Olympus is the highest mountain in Greece.
7. Our farmland is full of delicious tomatoes.
Comparative and superlative
a. Complete Jim’s letter. Put the adjectives in brackets into the comparative or the superlative form.
Here I am in Las Vegas! I’m having a wonderful time. The weather is 1 hotter (hot) and 2drier than
(dry) in England. The houses are 3_bigger than (big) ours, and the cars are 4 longer (long) and 5
wider than (wide) those in our country. I love the food here. Yesterday I had 6 the best (good)
hamburger I’ve ever eaten! The hotel is beautiful. I think it’s7 the most beautiful (beautiful) hotel
I’ve ever seen. At the moment, I am in a casino. It’s 8 the biggest (big) in the world, and it’s9 the
b. Complete the text. Use the comparative or superlative form of the adjectives in brackets. You might
I’m from a very big family. I’ve got ten brothers and sisters and they’re all (1) older than (old) me –
I’m (2) the youngest (young). We play in a band. Andy is the singer because he’s got (3) the best
(good) voice. He’s also (4) the most confident (confident) person and loves being on stage. I’m
Tanya sings with Andy. Joe is (7 the funniest ) (funny) brother and he makes us laugh when we’re tired
or nervous. Jack is (8) the most serious (serious) – perhaps because he’s the oldest.
Our manager, Christopher, is (9) the most patient (patient) person I know. He’s (10) more tolerant than