Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
Current transformers:
L1: 600/5A; 10P
L2: 600/5A; 10P
L3: 600/5A; 10P
Settings:
Current pick-up: 0.20In (1A secondary)
Busbar trip delay with current: 0.50 s
Busbar trip delay without current: 1.00 s
I [A] Circuit breaker Q3 status Start BF signal Tripping time delay [s]
0.00 OFF YES ∞
0.99 OFF YES ∞
1.00 OFF YES 0.53
0.00 ON YES 1.03
1.00 ON YES 0.53
Current transformers:
L1: 600/5A; 10P
L2: 600/5A; 10P
L3: 600/5A; 10P
Voltage transformers:
L1: 110/√3 / 0.1/√3 / 0.1/3 kV
L2: 110/√3 / 0.1/√3 / 0.1/3 kV
L3: 110/√3 / 0.1/√3 / 0.1/3 kV
Distance protection
Distance Z1:
Operating mode Z1: Forward
R(Z1), Resistance for ph-ph faults: 2.290 Ω
X(Z1), Reactance: 3.800 Ω
RE(Z1), Resistance for ph-e faults: 7.900 Ω
T1-1phase, delay for single phase faults: 0.00 s
T1multi-ph, delay for multi phase faults: 0.00 s
__________________________________________________________________________________
Summary:
Test passed
__________________________________________________________________________________
Summary:
Test passed
__________________________________________________________________________________
Summary:
Test passed
__________________________________________________________________________________
Summary:
Test passed
__________________________________________________________________________________
Summary:
Test passed
Shot Test: Fault Type L3-E
__________________________________________________________________________________
Summary:
Test passed
Distance Z2:
Test Results
__________________________________________________________________________________
Summary:
Test passed
__________________________________________________________________________________
Summary:
Test passed
__________________________________________________________________________________
Summary:
Test passed
__________________________________________________________________________________
Summary:
Test passed
Shot Test: Fault Type L1-E
|Z| Phi % % of t nom t act Dev. ITest Result
__________________________________________________________________________________
9,438 Ω -22,66 ° n/a ∞s no trip n/a 2,000 A passed
9,298 Ω -20,00 ° n/a 300,0 ms 380,0 ms 26,67 % 2,000 A passed
8,344 Ω -21,07 ° n/a 300,0 ms 380,0 ms 26,67 % 2,000 A passed
8,000 Ω -21,38 ° n/a 0,000 s 85,30 ms 85,30 ms 2,000 A passed
8,179 Ω -22,96 ° n/a ∞s no trip n/a 2,000 A passed
8,000 Ω 3,35 ° n/a 300,0 ms 334,8 ms 11,60 % 2,000 A passed
7,722 Ω 5,15 ° n/a 0,000 s 35,40 ms 35,40 ms 2,000 A passed
5,387 Ω 33,84 ° n/a 0,000 s 35,80 ms 35,80 ms 2,000 A passed
5,000 Ω 55,48 ° n/a 1,000 s 340,3 ms -65,97 % 2,000 A passed
4,655 Ω 60,00 ° n/a 300,0 ms 335,1 ms 11,70 % 2,000 A passed
5,520 Ω 85,19 ° n/a 1,000 s 1,036 s 3,570 % 2,000 A passed
5,225 Ω 86,31 ° n/a 300,0 ms 335,6 ms 11,87 % 2,000 A passed
6,321 Ω 118,33 ° n/a 1,000 s 1,050 s 5,010 % 2,000 A passed
6,000 Ω 118,37 ° n/a 300,0 ms 350,4 ms 16,80 % 2,000 A passed
6,000 Ω 121,32 ° n/a ∞s no trip n/a 2,000 A passed
370,1 mΩ 140,00 ° n/a ∞s no trip n/a 2,000 A passed
449,3 mΩ -50,00 ° n/a ∞s no trip n/a 2,000 A passed
__________________________________________________________________________________
Summary:
Test passed
__________________________________________________________________________________
Summary:
Test passed
__________________________________________________________________________________
Summary:
Test passed
Distance Z3:
Test Results
__________________________________________________________________________________
Summary:
Test passed
__________________________________________________________________________________
Summary:
Test passed
__________________________________________________________________________________
Summary:
Test passed
__________________________________________________________________________________
Summary:
Test passed
__________________________________________________________________________________
Summary:
Test passed
__________________________________________________________________________________
Summary:
Test passed
Instantaneous High Speed SOFT overcurrent
Settings::
I>>>=7 A
Measurings:
Phase U[V] I [A] t [s]
L1 57.73∠0° 7∠0°
L2 57.73∠240° 7∠240° 0.016
L3 57.73∠120° 7∠120°
Backup overcurrent
Settings::
I>>=10 A t>>=0 s
Measurings:
Phase U[V] I [A] t [s]
L1 57.73∠0° 10∠0°
L2 57.73∠240° 10∠240° 0.025
L3 57.73∠120° 10∠120°
Settings::
3I0>>=6 A t>>=0 s
Measurings:
Phase U[V] I [A] t [s]
L1 57.73∠0° 6∠0°
L2 57.73 ∠240 ° 0∠240° 0.025
L3 57.73 ∠120 ° 0∠120°
Settings:
Direction: Forward
o
α – upper angle: 120
o
β – lower angle: 338
3I0>>>=17.5 A (setting changed to 10.5A for measuring, but later setting changed to 6A)
t>>>=0.5 s
Measurings:
Phase U[V] I [A] t [s]
L1 57.73∠0° 10.5∠0°
L2 57.73 ∠240 ° 0∠240° 0.53
L3 57.73 ∠120 ° 0∠120°
Settings:
Uph-ph<= 75 V t<=2 s ;
Uph-ph<<= 50 V t<<=1 s
Measurings U>:
Phase U[V] t [s]
L1 43∠0°
L2 43∠240° 2.02
L3 43∠120°
Measurings U>>:
Phase U[V] t [s]
L1 28.5∠0°
L2 28.5∠240° 1.03
L3 28.5∠120°
Synchronism and voltage check
Settings:
U<= 13 V (upper dead line/bus treshold)
U>= 50 V (lower live line/bus treshold)
Modes of permitted closure:
LIVE BUS – LIVE LINE
LIVE BUS – DEAD LINE
DEAD BUS – LIVE LINE
Autoreclose mode:
Settings are same as for the manual closemode except the only permitted mode of closure is
LIVE BUS – LIVE LINE.
Current transformers:
L1: 600/5A; 10P
L2: 600/5A; 10P
L3: 600/5A; 10P
Settings:
Current pick-up: 0.20In (1A secondary)
Busbar trip delay with current: 0.50 s
Busbar trip delay without current: 1.00 s
I [A] Circuit breaker Q3 status Start BF signal Tripping time delay [s]
0.00 OFF YES ∞
0.99 OFF YES ∞
1.00 OFF YES 0.54
0.00 ON YES 1.03
1.00 ON YES 0.53
Current transformers:
L1: 600/5A; 10P
L2: 600/5A; 10P
L3: 600/5A; 10P
Voltage transformers:
L1: 110/√3 / 0.1/√3 / 0.1/3 kV
L2: 110/√3 / 0.1/√3 / 0.1/3 kV
L3: 110/√3 / 0.1/√3 / 0.1/3 kV
Distance protection
Distance Z1:
Operating mode Z1: Forward
R(Z1), Resistance for ph-ph faults: 2.290 Ω
X(Z1), Reactance: 3.800 Ω
RE(Z1), Resistance for ph-e faults: 7.900 Ω
T1-1phase, delay for single phase faults: 0.00 s
T1multi-ph, delay for multi phase faults: 0.00 s
Name: Kocos
Test start: 28-12-2003 Test end: 28-12-2003
__________________________________________________________________________________
Summary:
Test passed
Distance Z2:
Name: Kocos
Test start: 28-12-2003 Test end: 28-12-2003
Test Results
__________________________________________________________________________________
Summary:
Test passed
Shot Test: Fault Type L1-E
|Z| Phi t nom t act ITest Result
__________________________________________________________________________________
4,4 Ω 85 ° 300 ms 336 ms 2,000 A passed
6,5 Ω 0° 300 ms 337 ms 2,000 A passed
__________________________________________________________________________________
Summary:
Test passed
Distance Z3:
Name: Kocos
Test start: 28-12-2003 Test end: 28-12-2003
Test Results
__________________________________________________________________________________
Summary:
Test passed
Shot Test: Fault Type L1-E
|Z| Phi t nom t act ITest Result
__________________________________________________________________________________
9,0 Ω 0° ∞s no trip 2,000 A passed
6,8 Ω 17 ° 0,000 s 25 ms 2,000 A passed
4,9 Ω 85 ° 1,000 s 1,037 s 2,000 A passed
5,4 Ω 110 ° 1,000 s 1,052 s 2,000 A passed
10,0 Ω -25 ° ∞s no trip 2,000 A passed
__________________________________________________________________________________
Summary:
Test passed
Instantaneous High Speed SOFT overcurrent
Settings::
I>>>=7 A
Measurings:
Phase U[V] I [A] t [s]
L1 57.73∠0° 7.1∠0°
L2 57.73 ∠240 ° 7.1∠240° 0.019
L3 57.73 ∠120 ° 7.1∠120°
Backup overcurrent
Settings::
I>>=10 A t>>=0 s
Measurings:
Phase U[V] I [A] t [s]
L1 57.73∠0° 10.1∠0°
L2 57.73 ∠240 ° 10.1∠240° 0.027
L3 57.73 ∠120 ° 10.1∠120°
Ip>=5 A T Ip>>=0.10 s
IEC curve: Very Inverse
Measurings:
Phase U[V] I [A] t [s]
L1 57.73∠0° 5∠0°
L2 57.73 ∠240 ° 5∠240° ∞
L3 57.73 ∠120 ° 5∠120°
L1 57.73∠0° 5.5∠0°
L2 57.73 ∠240 ° 5.5∠240° 7.80
L3 57.73 ∠120 ° 5.5∠120°
L1 57.73∠0° 6∠0°
L2 57.73 ∠240 ° 6∠240° 3.68
L3 57.73 ∠120 ° 6∠120°
L1 57.73∠0° 8∠0°
L2 57.73 ∠240 ° 8∠240° 1.43
L3 57.73 ∠120 ° 8∠120°
L1 57.73∠0° 9.9∠0°
L2 57.73 ∠240 ° 9.9∠240° 1.08
L3 57.73 ∠120 ° 9.9∠120°
L1 57.73∠0° 10∠0°
L2 57.73 ∠240 ° 10∠240° 0.027
L3 57.73 ∠120 ° 10∠120°
Settings::
3I0>>=6 A t>>=0 s
Measurings:
Phase U[V] I [A] t [s]
L1 57.73∠0° 6∠0°
L2 57.73 ∠240 ° 0∠240° 0.027
L3 57.73 ∠120 ° 0∠120°
3I0p>=1.5 A T Ip>>=0.10 s
IEC curve: Very Inverse
Measurings:
Phase U[V] I [A] t [s]
L1 57.73∠0° 1.48∠0°
L2 57.73 ∠240 ° 0∠240° ∞
L3 57.73 ∠120 ° 0∠120°
L1 57.73∠0° 2∠0°
L2 57.73 ∠240 ° 0∠240° 4.36
L3 57.73 ∠120 ° 0∠120°
L1 57.73∠0° 3∠0°
L2 57.73 ∠240 ° 0∠240° 1.66
L3 57.73 ∠120 ° 0∠120°
L1 57.73∠0° 5.9∠0°
L2 57.73 ∠240 ° 0∠240° 0.63
L3 57.73 ∠120 ° 0∠120°
L1 57.73∠0° 6∠0°
L2 57.73 ∠240 ° 0∠240° 0.027
L3 57.73 ∠120 ° 0∠120°
Earth fault overcurrent
Settings:
Direction: Forward
o
α – upper angle: 120
o
β – lower angle: 338
3I0>>>=6 A
t>>>=0.5 s
Measurings:
Phase U[V] I [A] t [s]
L1 57.73∠0° 6.1∠0°
L2 57.73 ∠240 ° 0∠240° 0.53
L3 57.73 ∠120 ° 0∠120°
Note: 3I0p inverse time earth fault overcurrent was disabled.
3I0p>=1.5 A T Ip>>=0.10 s
IEC curve: Very Inverse
Measurings:
Phase U[V] I [A] t [s]
L1 57.73∠0° 1.50∠0°
L2 57.73 ∠240 ° 0∠240° ∞
L3 57.73 ∠120 ° 0∠120°
L1 57.73∠0° 1.70∠0°
L2 57.73 ∠240 ° 0∠240° 10.92
L3 57.73 ∠120 ° 0∠120°
L1 57.73∠0° 2∠0°
L2 57.73 ∠240 ° 0∠240° 4.26
L3 57.73 ∠120 ° 0∠120°
L1 57.73∠0° 3∠0°
L2 57.73 ∠240 ° 0∠240° 1.66
L3 57.73 ∠120 ° 0∠120°
L1 57.73∠0° 4∠0°
L2 57.73 ∠240 ° 0∠240° 1.10
L3 57.73 ∠120 ° 0∠120°
L1 57.73∠0° 5∠0°
L2 57.73 ∠240 ° 0∠240° 0.85
L3 57.73 ∠120 ° 0∠120°
L1 57.73∠0° 5.8∠0°
L2 57.73 ∠240 ° 0∠240° 0.71
L3 57.73 ∠120 ° 0∠120°
L1 57.73∠0° 6.2∠0°
L2 57.73 ∠240 ° 0∠240° 0.43
L3 57.73 ∠120 ° 0∠120°
L1 57.73∠0° 8∠0°
L2 57.73 ∠240 ° 0∠240° 0.31
L3 57.73 ∠120 ° 0∠120°
Note: 3I0p inverse time earth fault overcurrent activates tripping faster than 3I0>>> overcurrent when
current is above 6A secondary.
o
Measuring α – upper angle: 121
o
Measuring β – lower angle: 338
Settings:
Uph-ph<= 75 V t<=2 s ;
Uph-ph<<= 50 V t<<=1 s
Measurings U>:
Phase U[V] t [s]
L1 43.4∠0°
L2 43.4∠240° 2.03
L3 43.4∠120°
Measurings U>>:
Phase U[V] t [s]
L1 28.9∠0°
L2 28.9∠240° 1.03
L3 28.9∠120°
Synchronism and voltage check
Settings:
U<= 13 V (upper dead line/bus treshold)
U>= 50 V (lower live line/bus treshold)
Modes of permitted closure:
LIVE BUS – LIVE LINE
LIVE BUS – DEAD LINE
DEAD BUS – LIVE LINE
Autoreclose mode:
Settings are same as for the manual closemode except the only permitted mode of closure is
LIVE BUS – LIVE LINE.