Verb

る-verb
abiru to take a shower
あげる ageru to give

あける akeru to open

dekakeru to go out (home)
dekiru to be able
でる deru to go out
hajimeru to begin
hareru to clear up, to tidy up
homeru to praise
ireru to put in, to let in
いる iru to be (living things)
kakeru to hang, to phone (boshi,
denwa)
かりる kariru to borrow
kieru to vanish
kimeru to choose, to decide
kiru to wear (tops)
kotaeru to answer
machigaeru to make a mistake
makeru to be defeated
mieru to be visible
みる miru to see
miseru to show
mitsukeru to find
mukaeru to meet/greet/welcome
nageru to throw away
naraberu to list
ねる neru to sleep
nureru to be wet
oboeru to remember, to learn
おきる okiru to get up

おりる oriru to get off

おしえる oshieru to teach

sageru to lower, to hang
しめる shimeru to close
shiraberu to check
shiraseru to notify
sodateru to rear, to bring up
sugiru to pass
 suteru to throw away
たべる taberu to eat
taoreru to fall down
tariru to be enough
tasukeru to help
tateru to build
tomeru to stop, to fasten
torikaeru to exchange
tsukareru to be tired
つける tsukeru to turn on
tsureru to lead
tsutomeru to work for
tsuzukeru to continue
umareru to be born
wakareru to separate from
わすれる wasureru to forget
yameru to give up, to resign
う-verb
Agaru To rise
あく aku to be opened
Arau To wash
ある aru to be (non-living things)

あるく aruku to walk

あそぶ asobu to play

あう au to meet

ちがう chigau to be different

Dasu To take out
えらぶ erabu to choose
Fuku To blow
ふる furu to fall from the sky (ame, yuki)

はいる hairu to enter

はじまる hajimaru to begin

Haku To wear (bottoms)
はなす hanasu to speak
Harau To pay
Haru To stick
Hashiru To run
Hataraku To work
Hiku To pull
いく iku to go
 Iru To need
いそぐ isogu to hurry

かえる kaeru to return (home)

かえす kaesu to return (things)

かく kaku to write

かう kau to buy

けす kesu to turn off

きく kiku to listen

まがる magaru to turn

まつ matsu to wait

もつ motsu to hold

なく naku to cry

のむ nomu to drink

のる noru to get on

おがむ ogamu to pray

おもう omou to think

およぐ oyogu to swim

しまる shimaru to be closed

しぬ shinu to die

しる shiru to know

すむ sumu to live

すう suu to smoke/inhale

すわる suwaru to sit down

たす tasu to add

たつ tatsu to stand up

てつだう tetsudau to help

とる toru to take

つかう tsukau to use

うたう utau to sing

わかる wakaru to understand

わらう warau to laugh

やすむ yasumu to rest

よむ yomu to read
 irregular
くる kuru

する suru
benkyoo suru
ryooko suru
ryooji suru
sooji suru

Adjective
な-adjective
べんりな benri(na) convenient

げんきな genki(na) healthy/energetic

ひまな hima(na) free

じょうずな joozu(na) good at

きらいな kirai(na) dislike

きれいな kirei(na) beautiful

にぎやかな nigiyaka(na) busy (street)

しんせつな shinsetsu(na) kind

しずかな shizuka(na) quiet

すきな suki(na) like

たいへんな taihen(na) tough

ゆうめいな yuumee(na) famous

い-adjective
あかるい akarui bright

あまい amai sweet

あたらしい atarashii new

あつい atsui hot

ちいさい chiisai small

ふるい furui old

はやい hayai early/fast

ひくい hikui low

ひろい hiroi wide

いそがしい isogashi busy (people)

かっこいい kakkoii handsome

からい karai spicy

かわいい kawaii cute

きたない kitanai dirty

こあい koai scary

くらい kurai dark

まずい mazui not delicious

みじかい mijikai short

むずかしい muzukashi difficult

ながい nagai long

おいしい oishii delicious

おもい omoi heavy

おもしろい omoshiroi interesting

おおきい ookii big

さむい samui cold

せまい semai narrow

たかい takai high/expensive

たのしい tanoshii happy/fun

つまらない tsumaranai boring

うつくしい utsukushii beautiful

わかい wakai young

わるい warui bad

やさしい yasashii easy/kind/gentle

やすい yasui cheap

Irregular
いい ii good

かっこいい kakkoii handsome