1 . According to Charle’s Law.

(a) At 0oC the gas still posses a volume.

(b) At 273oC the gas possess a volume.
(c) At -273oC the gas possess a volume.
(d) All of the these

2. Which is not correct A/C to General Gas law?

𝑃𝑉 𝑉
(a) = a constant (b) P1V1 = P2V (c) = 𝑎 constant (d) None
𝑇 𝑇

3. At standard conditions there are…………………molecules in a cubic meter.

(a) 2 x 1025 (b) 3 x 1020 (c) 3 x 1025 (d) 3 x 1030 (e) None

4. The change in volume of a body is given by if the original volume of the body is 60 m3 and change in temperature is
(1000 oC) if B = 3 x 10-3 K-1

(a) 120 x 103 m3 (b) 120 m3 (c) 180 m3 (d) 180 x 103 m3 (d) None

5. The diameter of a molecule, considered as a sphere is about……………

(a) 3 x 10-8 m (b) 3 x 10-12 m (c) 3 x 10-9 m (d) 3 x 10-14 m (d) None

6. Boyle’s Law on the basis of Kinetic molecular theory of Gases:

𝑉 𝑃 𝑇
(a) 𝑇 = constant (b) PV = constant (c) 𝑇 =constant (d) 𝑉 = constant (d) None

7. Average K.E of a gas is given by:

2 3 1
(a) 3 KT (b) 2 KT (c) KT (d) 2 KT2 (d) None

8. Volume remain constant if:

(a) ∆ 𝑄 = ∆W (b) ∆ U = ∆ 𝑄 (c) ∆ U = -∆ W (d) ∆ W = P ∆ V (d) None

9. At constant temperature the graph b/w V and 1/P is:

(a) Hyperbola (b) Parabola (c) A curve of any shape (d) A straight line (d) None

10. A system absorbs 1000 𝐽 of heat and delivers 600 𝐽 of work while losing 106 Joules of heat by conduction to the
Atmosphere. Calculate the change in the internal energy of the system.

(a) 300 J (b) 290 J (c) 310 J (d) 320 J (e) None

11. First law of thermodynamics for an adiabatic process is…………….

(a) 𝑄 = ∆U+ W (b) 𝑄= ∆U (c) 𝑄 = W (d) ∆U = -W (e) None

12. Specific heat of water is given by:

(a) 4200 J.Kg-1K-1 (b) 415 J.Kg-1.K-1 (c) 4300 J.Kg-1.K-1 (d) 4500 J.Kg-1.K-1 (e) None
13. The centigrade scale suggested by Celsius in………………

(a) 1740 (b) 1738 (c) 1744 (d) 1741 (e) None

14. J K-1 is the unit of……………..

(a) Entropy (b) Boltzman constant (c) Heat capacity (d) All

15. Standard condition (STP) refer to a gas at

(a) 76 cm, 0oC (b) 760 mm, 273 K (c) 1 atm, 273 K (d) All of these

16. A/C to 1st law of thermodynamics, the Iso thermal process is given by:

(a) ∆U = ∆ 𝑄 (b) ∆ 𝑄 = ∆W (c) ∆U = - ∆W (d) ∆W = P∆V (e) None

17. For a gas obeying Boyle’s law, if the pressure is doubled, the volume becomes

(a) Double (b) One half (c) Four time (d) One fourth (e) None

18. Which of the following properties of molecules of gas is same for all gases at particular temperature?

(a) Momentum (b) Mass (c) Velocity (d) Kinetic energy (e) None

19. In which process entropy remains constant:

(a) Isobaric (b) Isochoric (c) Adiabatic (d) Isothermal (e) None

20. In an adiabatic process

(a) ∆ 𝑄 = ∆U (b) ∆ 𝑄 = ∆W (c) ∆ 𝑄 = O (d) ∆ 𝑄 = ∆U - ∆W (e) None

21. it is not possible to convert all heat into mechanical work is A/C to …………….

(a) 1st Law of Thermodynamics (b) 2nd law of Thermodynamics (c) Zeroth Law (d) None

22. When heat is added to a system entropy becomes……………..

(a) Positive (b) Negative (c) Constant (d) Zero (e) None of these

23. The efficiency of Carnot’s engine depends only on………………….

(a) Temperature of source (b) Sink (c) both a and b (d) Nature of Gas used (e) None

24. It is impossible to leave a flow of heat from a cold body to a hot body without the expenditure of energy is stated
by:

(a) lord Kelvin’s statement (b) Clausius statement (c) Joules statement (d) none

25. The value of Universal gas constant “R” is

(a) 8.314 J mol-1 K-1 (b) 8.341 J-1 mol-1 K-1 (c) 8.314 J.mol K-1 (d) 8.314 J.mol-1 K (e) None