Acknowledgement

I am very grateful and would like to thank my guide and teacher Prof.
Jayesh Patel for his advice and continued support without which it
would not have been possible for me to complete this report. I am also
very grateful and also like to thank Head of The Department Prof. Nilam
Patel and the entire Mechanical Engineering Department, faculty and staff,
for helping me in every possible manner during my course of study for this
subject.

I would like to thank all my friends, colleague and classmates for all
the thoughtful and mind stimulating discussions we had, which prompted us
to think beyond the obvious.

Last but not least I would like to thank my family members, who
taught me the value of hard work by their own example. They provided me
enormous support during this works directly and indirectly.

Diwan Ashifasha {141240119007}

Saiyad Samdaniali .H. {141240119044}
Rajput Tejas {141240119053}
Vala Henil .N. {141240119055}
Vhora Ammar .Y. {141240119057}
 Abstract

Adjustable Unified wheel opener is a special purpose tool made to

open/close all the nuts of a wheel in one time with less effort. Although
various methods are used for opening nuts, they require a lot of effort to
open a single nut. The main objective of work is to develop a single tool
with multiple mechanisms, which can be made use during assembling and
dismantling of wheels in automobiles. It can be successfully used as a
standard tool irrespective of the model of the vehicle. Also it can be used in
assembly line of automobiles, garages, workshops and service stations.

The problem is to remove the nuts of a vehicle tire. if the user is required to
remove the nut and fix the problem. it is difficult to remove the nut,
especially for female users. Obstacles to waste time and energy are needed.
A car's tire is too big for a long time to open the nut and female users is
difficult to remove the tire and fix it, is waste of time. Opposition to waste
time and decrease the power. Then high power required to remove nuts. But
our design is safe and it is easy to use. 100mm pitch circle diameter tire nut
removal (PCD) has been designed with the last project. This tool has been
low for a long time and the use of force can open the four nuts. The tire nut
removal force is working to reduce the use of the gear system must take a
long time to remove the four nuts and a nut straight. This project is likely to
be solved and the problem of the use of four nut removal power.
 TABLE OF CONTENTS
Certificate
Acknowledgment
Abstract
Table of Contents
List of Figures

1. Introduction 1
1.1 Introduction 2
1.2 Introduction to our guide 4
1.3 Socio-Economic relevance 5
1.4 Brief Description about work 5
1.5 Observation 6
1.6 Mind Mapping 8
1.7 AEIOU Canvas 9
1.7.1 Users 9
1.7.2 Activities 10
1.7.3 Interaction 11
1.7.4 Environment 11
1.7.5 Objects 12
1.7.6 Happy &Sad Story 12
1.8 Ideation Canvas 13
1.8.1 People. 13
1.8.2 Activities 14
1.8.3 Situation/Context/Location 14
1.8.4 Props/Possible Solutions 15
1.8.5 Combinations 15
1.9 Product Development Canvas:- 17
1.9.1 Purpose 17
1.9.2 People 18
1.9.(3,4,5)Product Experience/Function/Features 18
1.9.6 Components 20
1.9.7 Customer revalidation 20
1.10. Learning need matrix 21
1.10.1 Introduction 21
1.10.2 The principle of working 21
1.10.3 Name of the components 22
 1.10.4 Component list with their specification 22
1.11 Literature Review of Research Paper 25

2. Modeling and analysis using software 28

22
3. Engineering Economics of Design 30
3.1 The Time Value of Money 30
3.2 Cost Estimation 30
3.3 Labor, Material And Overhead Cost 31

4. Design for use ,reuse and sustainability 32

4.1 Design for use 32
4.2 Design for reuse 32
4.3 Design of sustainability 33

5: Prototyping 34
5.1 Design criteria 34

6: Measuring Instruments/ Techniques Knowledge And Use, 37

Manufacturing/Fabrication Process, Electronic Circuit/Boards,
Open Source Tool

7. Conclusion 38
 LIST OF FIGURES
Fig.1 Observation 6
Fig.2 Mind mapping 8
Fig.3 AEIOU Canvas 9
Fig.4 Users 9
Fig.5 Activities 10
Fig.6 Interaction 11
Fig.7 Environment 11
Fig.8 Objects 12
Fig.9 Ideation Canvas 13
Fig.10 People 13
Fig.11 Activity 14
Fig.12 Situation/Location/Context 14
Fig.13 Props/Possible Solution 15
Fig.14 Product Development Canvas 17
Fig.15 Purpose 17
Fig.16 People 18
Fig.17 Product Experience 18
Fig.18 Product Functions 19
Fig.19 Product Features 19
Fig.20 Component 20
Fig.21 Customer revalidation, rejects, redesign, retain 20
Fig.22 Learning Need Matrix 21
Fig.23 Helical Gears 22
Fig.24 Shaft 23
Fig.25 Box spanner socket 23
Fig.26 Side Plate 24
Fig.27 Ball Bearing 24
Fig.28 Project Assembly in Solid-works 28
Fig.29 Finding out wheel PCD 34
Fig.30 Finding out Torque 35
Fig.31 Calculation 36
Fig.32 Analytical Calculation 36