Problem 5-3

Red Reservoir Material Balance

Red Reservoir Field Havlena and Odeh Analysis

The Red Reservoir was completed with a single well initially. A second well was added at the start of
the second year.Pressures were measured initially and thereafter at the end of each six months of
production. The pressure-production history is tabulated in the Data section. It is clear from the
reported pressures that the reservoir pressure has exceeded the bubble point pressure for the entire
time. As expected the gas production (not shown) equals the amount of dissolved gas production
expected from the reservoir.

Use the Havlena and Odeh approach to find the best description of the reservoir OOIP and determine
if the aquifer description is accurate. First, evaluate the reservoir as a closed system (i.e. no water
influx) using the appropriate Havlena and Odeh plot, F = N*(Eo + Ef,w)

Make a second plot including the estimates of water influx provided in the Data. These estimates are
based on the aquifer analysis described in a later section of the course. The Havlena and Odeh
equation for a water drive reservoir is F = N*(Eo + Ef,w) + We

DATA:

1. Pressure-Production History

Year Measured Cumulative production

Pressure (psia) Oil (STB) Water(STB)
0.0 5.084 0 0
0.5 4.905 182.625 0
1.0 4.815 365.250 0
1.5 4.686 602.663 0
2.0 4.471 967.913 0

2. Reservoir Rock and Fluid Properties (from prior problems)

So, avg 0,716 determined from comparison of pore volume and HPV from Problem 4-2
Sw, avg 0,284 equals 1.0 - So,avg
Cw, psi-1 0,0000025 from water properties, problem 3-4
Co, psi-1 0,0000163 from oil properties (Bo) on problem 3-3 and definition of Co on slide 5.12
Cf, psi-1 0,0000027 from rock compressibility, problem 3-2

Pi, psia 5.084 specified in PVT problems

Pbp, psia 2.398 Lab result from Prob 3-3
 Boi,
rb/stb 1,4102 Lab result from Prob 3-3
Bobp,
rb/stb 1,4720 Lab result from Prob 3-3

3. Estimated Water Influx in Reservoir Barrels

Year We (RB)

0.0 0
0.5 81.477
1.0 250.521
1.5 460.566
2.0 771.723

Penyelesaian :

∆p Bo Eo Ef,w Eo+Ef,w F
0 1,410176 0,0000 0 0,0000 0
179 1,414296066 0,0041 0,001312592 0,0054 258285,819
269 1,416367607 0,0062 0,001972554 0,0082 517328,2684
398 1,419336816 0,0092 0,0029185 0,0121 855381,0739
613 1,424285498 0,0141 0,004495077 0,0186 1378583,737

1600000
1400000
1200000
1000000
800000
600000
400000
200000
0
0.0000 0.0050 0.0100 0.0150 0.0200