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The EFM32 Zero Gecko MCUs are the world’s most energy-friend-
KEY FEATURES
ly microcontrollers.
The EFM32ZG offers unmatched performance and ultra low power consumption in both • ARM Cortex-M0+ at 24 MHz
active and sleep modes. EFM32ZG devices consume as little as 0.5 μA in Stop mode • Ultra low power operation
and 114 μA/MHz in Run mode. It also features autonomous peripherals, high overall chip • 0.5 μA current in Stop (EM3), with
and analog integration, and the performance of the industry standard 32-bit ARM Cortex- brown-out detection and RAM retention
M0+ processor, making it perfect for battery-powered systems and systems with high- • 48 μA/MHz in EM1
performance, low-energy requirements. • 114 μA/MHz in Run mode (EM0)
• Fast wake-up time of 2 µs
EFM32ZG applications include the following:
• Hardware cryptography (AES)
• Energy, gas, water and smart metering • Alarm and security systems • Up to 32 kB of Flash and 4 kB of RAM
• Health and fitness applications • Industrial and home automation
• Smart accessories
Brown-out Power-on
Low Frequency Ultra Low Freq. Detector Reset
Debug Interface DMA Controller Crystal Oscillator RC Oscillator
32-bit bus
Peripheral Reflex System
I2C Pin Reset Pin Wakeup Pulse Counter Watchdog Timer Current DAC
1. Feature List
• Packages:
• QFN24 (5×5 mm)
• QFN32 (6×6 mm)
• TQFP48 (7×7 mm)
2. Ordering Information
Tray (Optional)
Pin Count
Package
Memory Size in kB
Memory Type (Flash)
Feature Set Code
Zero Gecko
Energy Friendly Microcontroller 32-bit
Adding the suffix 'T' to the part number (e.g. EFM32ZG222F32-QFP48T) denotes tray.
4. Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4.1 Test Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
4.1.1 Typical Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
4.1.2 Minimum and Maximum Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
4.2 Absolute Maximum Ratings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
4.3 General Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
4.4 Current Consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
4.4.1 EM0 Current Consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
4.4.2 EM1 Current Consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
4.4.3 EM2 Current Consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
5. Pin Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
5.1 EFM32ZG108 (QFN24) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65
5.1.1 Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65
5.1.2 Alternate Functionality Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .68
5.1.3 GPIO Pinout Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69
5.2 EFM32ZG110 (QFN24) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69
5.2.1 Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70
5.2.2 Alternate Functionality Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72
5.2.3 GPIO Pinout Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73
5.3 EFM32ZG210 (QFN32) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73
5.3.1 Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .74
5.3.2 Alternate Functionality Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
5.3.3 GPIO Pinout Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .79
5.4 EFM32ZG222 (TQFP48) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .79
5.4.1 Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80
5.4.2 Alternate Functionality Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83
5.4.3 GPIO Pinout Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .85
3. System Summary
The EFM32 MCUs are the world’s most energy friendly microcontrollers. With a unique combination of the powerful 32-bit ARM Cortex-
M0+, innovative low energy techniques, short wake-up time from energy saving modes, and a wide selection of peripherals, the
EFM32ZG microcontroller is well suited for any battery operated application as well as other systems requiring high performance and
low-energy consumption. This section gives a short introduction to each of the modules in general terms and also shows a summary of
the configuration for the EFM32ZG devices. For a complete feature set and in-depth information on the modules, the reader is referred
to the EFM32ZG Reference Manual.
Brown-out Power-on
Low Frequency Ultra Low Freq. Detector Reset
Debug Interface DMA Controller Crystal Oscillator RC Oscillator
32-bit bus
Peripheral Reflex System
I2C Pin Reset Pin Wakeup Pulse Counter Watchdog Timer Current DAC
The ARM Cortex-M0+ includes a 32-bit RISC processor which can achieve as much as 0.9 Dhrystone MIPS/MHz. A wake-up Interrupt
Controller handling interrupts triggered while the CPU is asleep is included as well. The EFM32 implementation of the Cortex-M0+ is
described in detail in ARM Cortex-M0+ Devices Generic User Guide.
This device includes hardware debug support through a 2-pin serial-wire debug interface.
The Memory System Controller (MSC) is the program memory unit of the EFM32ZG microcontroller. The flash memory is readable and
writable from both the Cortex-M0+ and DMA. The flash memory is divided into two blocks; the main block and the information block.
Program code is normally written to the main block. Additionally, the information block is available for special user data and flash lock
bits. There is also a read-only page in the information block containing system and device calibration data. Read and write operations
are supported in the energy modes EM0 and EM1.
The Direct Memory Access (DMA) controller performs memory operations independently of the CPU. This has the benefit of reducing
the energy consumption and the workload of the CPU, and enables the system to stay in low energy modes when moving for instance
data from the USART to RAM or from the External Bus Interface to a PWM-generating timer. The DMA controller uses the PL230
µDMA controller licensed from ARM.
The RMU is responsible for handling the reset functionality of the EFM32ZG.
The Energy Management Unit (EMU) manage all the low energy modes (EM) in EFM32ZG microcontrollers. Each energy mode man-
ages if the CPU and the various peripherals are available. The EMU can also be used to turn off the power to unused SRAM blocks.
The Clock Management Unit (CMU) is responsible for controlling the oscillators and clocks on-board the EFM32ZG. The CMU provides
the capability to turn on and off the clock on an individual basis to all peripheral modules in addition to enable/disable and configure the
available oscillators. The high degree of flexibility enables software to minimize energy consumption in any specific application by not
wasting power on peripherals and oscillators that are inactive.
The purpose of the watchdog timer is to generate a reset in case of a system failure, to increase application reliability. The failure may
e.g. be caused by an external event, such as an ESD pulse, or by a software failure.
The Peripheral Reflex System (PRS) system is a network which lets the different peripheral module communicate directly with each
other without involving the CPU. Peripheral modules which send out Reflex signals are called producers. The PRS routes these reflex
signals to consumer peripherals which apply actions depending on the data received. The format for the Reflex signals is not given, but
edge triggers and other functionality can be applied by the PRS.
The I2C module provides an interface between the MCU and a serial I2C-bus. It is capable of acting as both a master and a slave, and
supports multi-master buses. Both standard-mode, fast-mode and fastmode plus speeds are supported, allowing transmission rates all
the way from 10 kbit/s up to 1 Mbit/s. Slave arbitration and timeouts are also provided to allow implementation of an SMBus compliant
system. The interface provided to software by the I2C module, allows both fine-grained control of the transmission process and close to
automatic transfers. Automatic recognition of slave addresses is provided in all energy modes.
The Universal Synchronous Asynchronous serial Receiver and Transmitter (USART) is a very flexible serial I/O module. It supports full
duplex asynchronous UART communication as well as RS-485, SPI, MicroWire and 3-wire. It can also interface with ISO7816 Smart-
Cards, IrDA and I2S devices.
The bootloader presented in application note AN0003 is pre-programmed in the device at factory. Autobaud and destructive write are
supported. The autobaud feature, interface and commands are described further in the application note.
The unique LEUARTTM, the Low Energy UART, is a UART that allows two-way UART communication on a strict power budget. Only a
32.768 kHz clock is needed to allow UART communication up to 9600 baud/ s. The LEUART includes all necessary hardware support
to make asynchronous serial communication possible with minimum of software intervention and energy consumption.
The 16-bit general purpose Timer has 3 compare/capture channels for input capture and compare/Pulse- Width Modulation (PWM) out-
put.
The Real Time Counter (RTC) contains a 24-bit counter and is clocked either by a 32.768 kHz crystal oscillator, or a 32.768 kHz RC
oscillator. In addition to energy modes EM0 and EM1, the RTC is also available in EM2. This makes it ideal for keeping track of time
since the RTC is enabled in EM2 where most of the device is powered down.
The Pulse Counter (PCNT) can be used for counting pulses on a single input or to decode quadrature encoded inputs. It runs off either
the internal LFACLK or the PCNTn_S0IN pin as external clock source. The module may operate in energy mode EM0 - EM3.
The Analog Comparator is used to compare the voltage of two analog inputs, with a digital output indicating which input voltage is high-
er. Inputs can either be one of the selectable internal references or from external pins. Response time and thereby also the current
consumption can be configured by altering the current supply to the comparator.
The Voltage Supply Comparator is used to monitor the supply voltage from software. An interrupt can be generated when the supply
falls below or rises above a programmable threshold. Response time and thereby also the current consumption can be configured by
altering the current supply to the comparator.
The ADC is a Successive Approximation Register (SAR) architecture, with a resolution of up to 12 bits at up to one million samples per
second. The integrated input mux can select inputs from 4 external pins and 6 internal signals.
The current digital to analog converter can source or sink a configurable constant current, which can be output on, or sinked from pin or
ADC. The current is configurable with several ranges of various step sizes.
The AES accelerator performs AES encryption and decryption with 128-bit. Encrypting or decrypting one 128-bit data block takes 52
HFCORECLK cycles with 128-bit keys. The AES module is an AHB slave which enables efficient access to the data and key registers.
All write accesses to the AES module must be 32-bit operations, i.e. 8- or 16-bit operations are not supported.
In the EFM32ZG, there are up to 37 General Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) pins, which are divided into ports with up to 16 pins each.
These pins can individually be configured as either an output or input. More advanced configurations like open-drain, filtering and drive
strength can also be configured individually for the pins. The GPIO pins can also be overridden by peripheral pin connections, like Tim-
er PWM outputs or USART communication, which can be routed to several locations on the device. The GPIO supports up to 16 asyn-
chronous external pin interrupts, which enables interrupts from any pin on the device. Also, the input value of a pin can be routed
through the Peripheral Reflex System to other peripherals.
3.2.1 EFM32ZG108
The features of the EFM32ZG108 is a subset of the feature set described in the EFM32ZG Reference Manual. The following table de-
scribes device specific implementation of the features.
USART1 Full configuration with I2S and IrDA US1_TX, US1_RX, US1_CLK, US1_CS
GPIO 17 pins Available pins are shown in 5.1.3 GPIO Pinout Overview
3.2.2 EFM32ZG110
The features of the EFM32ZG110 is a subset of the feature set described in the EFM32ZG Reference Manual. The following table de-
scribes device specific implementation of the features.
USART1 Full configuration with I2S and IrDA US1_TX, US1_RX, US1_CLK, US1_CS
GPIO 17 pins Available pins are shown in 5.2.3 GPIO Pinout Overview
3.2.3 EFM32ZG210
The features of the EFM32ZG210 is a subset of the feature set described in the EFM32ZG Reference Manual. The following table de-
scribes device specific implementation of the features.
USART1 Full configuration with I2S and IrDA US1_TX, US1_RX, US1_CLK, US1_CS
GPIO 24 pins Available pins are shown in 5.3.3 GPIO Pinout Overview
3.2.4 EFM32ZG222
The features of the EFM32ZG222 is a subset of the feature set described in the EFM32ZG Reference Manual. The following table de-
scribes device specific implementation of the features.
USART1 Full configuration with I2S and IrDA US1_TX, US1_RX, US1_CLK, US1_CS
GPIO 37 pins Available pins are shown in 5.4.3 GPIO Pinout Overview
The EFM32ZG memory map is shown in the following figure, with RAM and Flash sizes for the largest memory configuration.
Figure 3.2. System Address Space with Core and Code Space Listing
4. Electrical Characteristics
The typical data are based on TAMB=25°C and VDD=3.0 V, as defined in 4.3 General Operating Conditions, by simulation and/or tech-
nology characterization unless otherwise specified.
The minimum and maximum values represent the worst conditions of ambient temperature, supply voltage and frequencies, as defined
in 4.3 General Operating Conditions, by simulation and/or technology characterization unless otherwise specified.
Stresses above those listed below may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of
the devices at those or any other conditions above those indicated in the operation listings of this specification is not implied. Exposure
to maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. For more information on the available quality and relia-
bility data, see the Quality and Reliability Monitor Report at http://www.silabs.com/support/quality/pages/default.aspx.
Note:
1. Based on programmed devices tested for 10000 hours at 150ºC. Storage temperature affects retention of preprogrammed cali-
bration values stored in flash. Please refer to the Flash section in the Electrical Characteristics for information on flash data reten-
tion for different temperatures.
EM0 current. No prescaling. IEM0 24 MHz HFXO, all peripheral clocks disa- — 115 132 µA/MHz
Running prime number calcula- bled, VDD= 3.0 V, TAMB=25°C
tion code from Flash. (Produc-
tion test condition = 14 MHz) 24 MHz HFXO, all peripheral clocks disa- — 117 136 µA/MHz
bled, VDD= 3.0 V, TAMB=85°C
6.6 MHz HFRCO, all peripheral clocks disa- — 124 139 µA/MHz
bled, VDD= 3.0 V, TAMB=25°C
6.6 MHz HFRCO, all peripheral clocks disa- — 125 142 µA/MHz
bled, VDD= 3.0 V, TAMB=85°C
1.2 MHz HFRCO, all peripheral clocks disa- — 155 177 µA/MHz
bled, VDD= 3.0 V, TAMB=25°C
1.2 MHz HFRCO, all peripheral clocks disa- — 162 181 µA/MHz
bled, VDD= 3.0 V, TAMB=85°C
EM1 current (Production test IEM1 24 MHz HFXO, all peripheral clocks disa- — 48 57 µA/MHz
condition = 14 MHz) bled, VDD= 3.0 V, TAMB=25°C
EM2 current IEM2 EM2 current with RTC prescaled to 1 Hz, — 0.9 1.25 µA
32.768 kHz LFRCO, VDD= 3.0 V,
TAMB=25°C
EM3 current IEM3 EM3 current (ULFRCO enabled, LFRCO/ — 0.5 0.9 µA
LFXO disabled), VDD= 3.0 V, TAMB=25°C
2.84 2.84
-40.0°C Vdd=2.0V
-15.0°C Vdd=2.2V
2.82 2.82
5.0°C Vdd=2.4V
25.0°C Vdd=2.6V
2.80 45.0°C 2.80 Vdd=2.8V
65.0°C Vdd=3.0V
85.0°C Vdd=3.2V
2.78 2.78
Vdd=3.4V
Idd [mA]
Idd [mA]
Vdd=3.6V
2.76 2.76 Vdd=3.8V
2.74 2.74
2.72 2.72
2.70 2.70
2.68 2.68
2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 –40 –15 5 25 45 65 85
Vdd [V] Temperature [°C]
Figure 4.1. EM0 Current Consumption while Executing Prime Number Calculation Code from Flash with HFRCO Running at
24 MHz
2.45 2.45
2.40 2.40
Idd [mA]
Idd [mA]
Vdd=2.0V
Vdd=2.2V
2.35 2.35 Vdd=2.4V
-40.0°C Vdd=2.6V
-15.0°C Vdd=2.8V
5.0°C Vdd=3.0V
25.0°C Vdd=3.2V
45.0°C Vdd=3.4V
2.30 65.0°C 2.30 Vdd=3.6V
85.0°C Vdd=3.8V
2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 –40 –15 5 25 45 65 85
Vdd [V] Temperature [°C]
Figure 4.2. EM0 Current Consumption while Executing Prime Number Calculation Code from Flash with HFRCO Running at
21 MHz
1.68 1.68
1.66 1.66
1.64 1.64
1.62 1.62
Idd [mA]
Idd [mA]
Vdd=2.0V
Vdd=2.2V
1.60 1.60
Vdd=2.4V
-40.0°C Vdd=2.6V
1.58 -15.0°C 1.58 Vdd=2.8V
5.0°C Vdd=3.0V
25.0°C Vdd=3.2V
1.56 45.0°C 1.56 Vdd=3.4V
65.0°C Vdd=3.6V
85.0°C Vdd=3.8V
1.54 1.54
2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 –40 –15 5 25 45 65 85
Vdd [V] Temperature [°C]
Figure 4.3. EM0 Current Consumption while Executing Prime Number Calculation Code from Flash with HFRCO Running at
14 MHz
1.34 1.34
1.32 1.32
1.30 1.30
Idd [mA]
Idd [mA]
Figure 4.4. EM0 Current Consumption while Executing Prime Number Calculation Code from Flash with HFRCO Running at
11 MHz
0.84 0.84
0.83 0.83
0.82 0.82
0.81 0.81
Idd [mA]
Idd [mA]
Vdd=2.0V
Vdd=2.2V
0.80 0.80
Vdd=2.4V
-40.0°C Vdd=2.6V
0.79 -15.0°C 0.79 Vdd=2.8V
5.0°C Vdd=3.0V
25.0°C Vdd=3.2V
0.78 45.0°C 0.78 Vdd=3.4V
65.0°C Vdd=3.6V
85.0°C Vdd=3.8V
0.77 0.77
2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 –40 –15 5 25 45 65 85
Vdd [V] Temperature [°C]
Figure 4.5. EM0 Current Consumption while Executing Prime Number Calculation Code from Flash with HFRCO Running at
6.6 MHz
1.20 1.20
-40.0°C Vdd=2.0V
-15.0°C Vdd=2.2V
5.0°C Vdd=2.4V
1.18 25.0°C 1.18 Vdd=2.6V
45.0°C Vdd=2.8V
65.0°C Vdd=3.0V
85.0°C Vdd=3.2V
1.16 1.16 Vdd=3.4V
Idd [mA]
Idd [mA]
Vdd=3.6V
Vdd=3.8V
1.14 1.14
1.12 1.12
1.10 1.10
2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 –40 –15 5 25 45 65 85
Vdd [V] Temperature [°C]
Figure 4.6. EM1 Current Consumption with all Peripheral Clocks Disabled and HFRCO Running at 24 MHz
1.04 1.04
1.03 1.03
1.02 1.02
1.01 1.01
1.00 1.00
Idd [mA]
Idd [mA]
Vdd=2.0V
0.99 0.99 Vdd=2.2V
Vdd=2.4V
0.98 -40.0°C 0.98 Vdd=2.6V
-15.0°C Vdd=2.8V
5.0°C Vdd=3.0V
0.97 0.97
25.0°C Vdd=3.2V
45.0°C Vdd=3.4V
0.96 65.0°C 0.96 Vdd=3.6V
85.0°C Vdd=3.8V
0.95 0.95
2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 –40 –15 5 25 45 65 85
Vdd [V] Temperature [°C]
Figure 4.7. EM1 Current Consumption with all Peripheral Clocks Disabled and HFRCO Running at 21 MHz
0.73 0.73
0.72 0.72
0.71 0.71
0.70 0.70
Idd [mA]
Idd [mA]
Vdd=2.0V
Vdd=2.2V
0.69 0.69
Vdd=2.4V
-40.0°C Vdd=2.6V
0.68 -15.0°C 0.68 Vdd=2.8V
5.0°C Vdd=3.0V
25.0°C Vdd=3.2V
0.67 45.0°C 0.67 Vdd=3.4V
65.0°C Vdd=3.6V
85.0°C Vdd=3.8V
0.66 0.66
2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 –40 –15 5 25 45 65 85
Vdd [V] Temperature [°C]
Figure 4.8. EM1 Current Consumption with all Peripheral Clocks Disabled and HFRCO Running at 14 MHz
0.59 0.59
0.58 0.58
0.57 0.57
Idd [mA]
Idd [mA]
Figure 4.9. EM1 Current Consumption with all Peripheral Clocks Disabled and HFRCO Running at 11 MHz
0.395 0.395
0.390 0.390
0.385 0.385
0.380 0.380
0.375 0.375
Idd [mA]
Idd [mA]
Vdd=2.0V
0.370 0.370 Vdd=2.2V
Vdd=2.4V
0.365 -40.0°C 0.365 Vdd=2.6V
-15.0°C Vdd=2.8V
5.0°C Vdd=3.0V
0.360 0.360
25.0°C Vdd=3.2V
45.0°C Vdd=3.4V
0.355 65.0°C 0.355 Vdd=3.6V
85.0°C Vdd=3.8V
0.350 0.350
2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 –40 –15 5 25 45 65 85
Vdd [V] Temperature [°C]
Figure 4.10. EM1 Current Consumption with all Peripheral Clocks Disabled and HFRCO Running at 6.6 MHz
2.0 2.0
-40.0°C Vdd=2.0V
-15.0°C Vdd=2.2V
1.8 5.0°C 1.8 Vdd=2.4V
25.0°C Vdd=2.6V
45.0°C Vdd=2.8V
1.6 65.0°C 1.6 Vdd=3.0V
85.0°C Vdd=3.2V
Vdd=3.4V
1.4 1.4
Vdd=3.6V
Idd [uA]
Idd [uA]
Vdd=3.8V
1.2 1.2
1.0 1.0
0.8 0.8
0.6 0.6
2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 –40 –15 5 25 45 65 85
Vdd [V] Temperature [°C]
Figure 4.11. EM2 Current Consumption, RTC prescaled to 1 kHz, 32.768 kHz LFRCO
1.6 1.6
-40.0°C Vdd=2.0V
-15.0°C Vdd=2.2V
5.0°C Vdd=2.4V
1.4 1.4
25.0°C Vdd=2.6V
45.0°C Vdd=2.8V
65.0°C Vdd=3.0V
1.2 85.0°C 1.2 Vdd=3.2V
Vdd=3.4V
Vdd=3.6V
Idd [uA]
Idd [uA]
1.0 1.0 Vdd=3.8V
0.8 0.8
0.6 0.6
0.4 0.4
2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 –40 –15 5 25 45 65 85
Vdd [V] Temperature [°C]
0.5 0.5
-40.0°C Vdd=2.0V
-15.0°C Vdd=2.2V
5.0°C Vdd=2.4V
0.4 0.4
25.0°C Vdd=2.6V
45.0°C Vdd=2.8V
65.0°C Vdd=3.0V
0.3 0.3
85.0°C Vdd=3.2V
Vdd=3.4V
Vdd=3.6V
Idd [uA]
Idd [uA]
0.1 0.1
0.0 0.0
–0.1 –0.1
2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 –40 –15 5 25 45 65 85
Vdd [V] Temperature [°C]
The transition times are measured from the trigger to the first clock edge in the CPU.
The EFM32ZG requires the AVDD_x, VDD_DREG and IOVDD_x pins to be connected together (with optional filter) at the PCB level.
For practical schematic recommendations, please see the application note, AN0002 EFM32 Hardware Design Considerations.
Delay from reset is released un- tRESET Applies to Power-on Reset, Brown- — 163 — µs
til program execution starts out Reset and pin reset.
4.7 Flash
TAMB<85 °C 10 — — years
TAMB<70 °C 20 — — years
Note:
1. There is a maximum of two writes to the same word between each erase due to a physical limitation of the flash. No bit should be
written to ‘0’ more than once between erases. To write a word twice between erases, any bit written to ‘0’ by the first write should
be written to ‘1’ by the second write. This preserves the specified flash write/erase endurance and does not change the ‘0’ written
by the first write.
2. Measured at 25 °C.
Output high voltage (Produc- VIOOH Sourcing 0.1 mA, VDD=1.98 V, — 0.80×VDD — V
tion test condition = 3.0V, GPIO_Px_CTRL DRIVEMODE = LOW-
DRIVEMODE = STANDARD) EST
Output low voltage (Produc- VIOOL Sinking 0.1 mA, VDD=1.98 V, — 0.20×VDD — V
tion test condition = 3.0V, GPIO_Px_CTRL DRIVEMODE = LOW-
DRIVEMODE = STANDARD) EST
4
0.15
Low-Level Output Current [mA]
0.10
0.05
1
-40°C -40°C
25°C 25°C
85°C 85°C
0.00 0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0
Low-Level Output Voltage [V] Low-Level Output Voltage [V]
40
35
15
30
Low-Level Output Current [mA]
25
10
20
15
5
10
-40°C 5 -40°C
25°C 25°C
85°C 85°C
0 0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0
Low-Level Output Voltage [V] Low-Level Output Voltage [V]
–0.5
–0.05
High-Level Output Current [mA]
–0.10
–1.5
–0.15
–2.0
–0.20 –2.5
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0
High-Level Output Voltage [V] High-Level Output Voltage [V]
–10
–5
High-Level Output Current [mA]
–20
–10
–30
–15
–40
–20
–50
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0
High-Level Output Voltage [V] High-Level Output Voltage [V]
0.4 8
Low-Level Output Current [mA]
0.2 4
0.1 2
-40°C -40°C
25°C 25°C
85°C 85°C
0.0 0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0
Low-Level Output Voltage [V] Low-Level Output Voltage [V]
35
40
30
Low-Level Output Current [mA]
25
30
20
20
15
10
10
5
-40°C -40°C
25°C 25°C
85°C 85°C
0 0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0
Low-Level Output Voltage [V] Low-Level Output Voltage [V]
–1
–0.1
–2
High-Level Output Current [mA]
–3
–0.3
–4
–0.4
–5
–0.5 –6
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0
High-Level Output Voltage [V] High-Level Output Voltage [V]
–10 –10
High-Level Output Current [mA]
–20 –20
–30 –30
–40 –40
–50 –50
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0
High-Level Output Voltage [V] High-Level Output Voltage [V]
0.7
12
0.6
10
Low-Level Output Current [mA]
0.4
0.3
4
0.2
2
0.1
-40°C -40°C
25°C 25°C
85°C 85°C
0.0 0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5
Low-Level Output Voltage [V] Low-Level Output Voltage [V]
40 40
Low-Level Output Current [mA]
30 30
20 20
10 10
-40°C -40°C
25°C 25°C
85°C 85°C
0 0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5
Low-Level Output Voltage [V] Low-Level Output Voltage [V]
–2
–0.2
–3
High-Level Output Current [mA]
–4
–0.4
–5
–0.5
–6
–0.6
–7
–0.7
–8
–0.8 –9
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5
High-Level Output Voltage [V] High-Level Output Voltage [V]
–10 –10
High-Level Output Current [mA]
–20 –20
–30 –30
–40 –40
–50 –50
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5
High-Level Output Voltage [V] High-Level Output Voltage [V]
4.9 Oscillators
4.9.1 LFXO
Current consumption for core ILFXO ESR=30 kΩ, CL=10 pF, LFXOBOOST — 190 — nA
and buffer after startup. in CMU_CTRL is 1
Start- up time. tLFXO ESR=30 kΩ, CL=10 pF, 40% - 60% du- — 1100 — ms
ty cycle has been reached, LFXO-
BOOST in CMU_CTRL is 1
For safe startup of a given crystal, the Configurator tool in Simplicity Studio contains a tool to help users configure both load capaci-
tance and software settings for using the LFXO. For details regarding the crystal configuration, the reader is referred to application note
AN0016 EFM32 Oscillator Design Consideration.
4.9.2 HFXO
4.9.3 LFRCO
42 42
40 40
38 38
Frequency [kHz]
Frequency [kHz]
-40°C 2.0 V
36 25°C 36 3.0 V
85°C 3.8 V
34 34
32 32
30 30
2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 –40 –15 5 25 45 65 85
Vdd [V] Temperature [°C]
4.9.4 HFRCO
Oscillation frequency, VDD= fHFRCO 21 MHz frequency band 20.37 21.0 21.63 MHz
3.0 V, TAMB=25°C
14 MHz frequency band 13.58 14.0 14.42 MHz
Note:
1. The TUNING field in the CMU_HFRCOCTRL register may be used to adjust the HFRCO frequency. There is enough adjustment
range to ensure that the frequency bands above 7 MHz will always have some overlap across supply voltage and temperature.
By using a stable frequency reference such as the LFXO or HFXO, a firmware calibration routine can vary the TUNING bits and
the frequency band to maintain the HFRCO frequency at any arbitrary value between 7 MHz and 28 MHz across operating condi-
tions.
1.45 1.45
1.40 1.40
1.35 1.35
1.30 1.30
Frequency [MHz]
Frequency [MHz]
-40°C
1.25 25°C 1.25
85°C
1.20 1.20
1.15 1.15
2.0 V
1.10 1.10
3.0 V
3.8 V
1.05 1.05
2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 –40 –15 5 25 45 65 85
Vdd [V] Temperature [°C]
Figure 4.21. Calibrated HFRCO 1 MHz Band Frequency vs Supply Voltage and Temperature
6.70 6.70
6.65 6.65
6.60 6.60
6.55 6.55
Frequency [MHz]
Frequency [MHz]
6.50 6.50
6.45 6.45
6.40 6.40
-40°C 2.0 V
6.35 6.35
25°C 3.0 V
85°C 3.8 V
6.30 6.30
2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 –40 –15 5 25 45 65 85
Vdd [V] Temperature [°C]
Figure 4.22. Calibrated HFRCO 7 MHz Band Frequency vs Supply Voltage and Temperature
11.2 11.2
11.1 11.1
11.0 11.0
Frequency [MHz]
Frequency [MHz]
10.9 10.9
10.8 10.8
10.7 10.7
-40°C 2.0 V
25°C 3.0 V
85°C 3.8 V
10.6 10.6
2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 –40 –15 5 25 45 65 85
Vdd [V] Temperature [°C]
Figure 4.23. Calibrated HFRCO 11 MHz Band Frequency vs Supply Voltage and Temperature
14.2 14.2
14.1 14.1
14.0 14.0
13.9 13.9
Frequency [MHz]
Frequency [MHz]
13.8 13.8
13.7 13.7
13.6 13.6
-40°C 2.0 V
13.5 13.5
25°C 3.0 V
85°C 3.8 V
13.4 13.4
2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 –40 –15 5 25 45 65 85
Vdd [V] Temperature [°C]
Figure 4.24. Calibrated HFRCO 14 MHz Band Frequency vs Supply Voltage and Temperature
21.2 21.2
21.0 21.0
Frequency [MHz]
Frequency [MHz]
20.8 20.8
20.6 20.6
20.4 20.4
-40°C 2.0 V
25°C 3.0 V
85°C 3.8 V
20.2 20.2
2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 –40 –15 5 25 45 65 85
Vdd [V] Temperature [°C]
Figure 4.25. Calibrated HFRCO 21 MHz Band Frequency vs Supply Voltage and Temperature
4.9.5 AUXHFRCO
Oscillation frequency, VDD= fAUXHFRCO fAUXHFRCO = 21 MHz 20.37 21.0 21.63 MHz
3.0 V, TAMB=25°C
fAUXHFRCO = 14 MHz 13.58 14.0 14.42 MHz
4.9.6 ULFRCO
8-bit 11 — — ADCCLK
Cycles
12-bit 13 — — ADCCLK
Cycles
Differential non-linearity (DNL) DNLADC VDD= 3.0 V, external 2.5V refer- -1 ±0.7 4 LSB
ence
Integral non-linearity (INL), End INLADC VDD= 3.0 V, external 2.5V refer- — ±1.2 ±3 LSB
point method ence
Note:
1. On the average every ADC will have one missing code, most likely to appear around 2048 +/- n*512 where n can be a value in
the set {-3, -2, -1, 1, 2, 3}. There will be no missing code around 2048, and in spite of the missing code the ADC will be monotonic
at all times so that a response to a slowly increasing input will always be a slowly increasing output. Around the one code that is
missing, the neighbor codes will look wider in the DNL plot. The spectra will show spurs on the level of -78dBc for a full-scale
input for chips that have the missing code issue.
The integral non-linearity (INL) and differential non-linearity parameters are explained in the following two figures.
4094
Actual ADC
4093 tranfer function
before offset and
4092 gain correction Actual ADC
tranfer function
after offset and
gain correction
INL Error
(End Point INL)
3 Ideal transfer
curve
2
1
VOFFSET
0
Analog Input
Digital
output
code
DNL=|[(VD+1 - VD)/VLSBIDEAL] - 1| where 0 < D < 2N- 2
4094
Example: Adjacent
4093 input value VD+1
corrresponds to digital
output code D+1 Actual transfer
4092
Example: Input value function with one
VDcorrresponds to missing code.
digital output code D
0.5
LSB Ideal spacing
5
between two
4 adjacent codes
VLSBIDEAL=1 LSB
3
Ideal 50%
2 Transition Point
0
Analog Input
VDD Reference
VDD Reference
VDD Reference
2 1.0
Actual Offset [LSB]
–1 0.0
–2
–0.5
–3
–4 –1.0
2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 –40 –15 5 25 45 65 85
Vdd (V) Temp (C)
2XVDDVSS
70 1V25
79.2
Vdd
69
79.0
68 Vdd
2V5
78.8
SFDR [dB]
SNR [dB]
67
5VDIFF 78.6
66 2V5 2XVDDVSS
78.4
65
78.2
64
5VDIFF
1V25
63 78.0
–40 –15 5 25 45 65 85 –40 –15 5 25 45 65 85
Temperature [°C] Temperature [°C]
Figure 4.32. ADC Dynamic Performance vs Temperature for all ADC References, VDD = 3 V
2800
Vdd = 2.0
2700 Vdd = 3.0
Vdd = 3.8
2600
2500
Sensor readout
2400
2300
2200
2100
2000
1900
–40 –15 5 25 45 65 85
Temperature [°C]
RANGE 0 RANGE 1
101 101
100 100
99 99
98 98
Percentage of nominal current [%]
94 94
93 93
92 92
91 91
90 90
–2.0 –1.5 –1.0 –0.5 0.0 –2.0 –1.5 –1.0 –0.5 0.0
V(IDAC_OUT) -Vdd [V] V(IDAC_OUT) -Vdd [V]
RANGE 2 RANGE 3
101 101
100 100
99 99
98 98
Percentage of nominal current [%]
97 97
94 94
93 93
92 92
91 91
90 90
–2.0 –1.5 –1.0 –0.5 0.0 –2.0 –1.5 –1.0 –0.5 0.0
V(IDAC_OUT) -Vdd [V] V(IDAC_OUT) -Vdd [V]
RANGE 0 RANGE 1
101 101
100 100
Percentage of nominal current [%]
97 97
96 96
95 95
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0
V(IDAC_OUT) [V] V(IDAC_OUT) [V]
RANGE 2 RANGE 3
101 101
100 100
Percentage of nominal current [%]
99 99
97 97
96 96
95 95
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0
V(IDAC_OUT) [V] V(IDAC_OUT) [V]
5 70
60
4
50
3
40
Idd [uA]
Idd [uA]
Range 0 Range 2
Range 1 Range 3
30
2
20
1
10
0 0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Step Step
CSRESSEL=0b01 in — 71 — kΩ
ACMPn_INPUTSEL
CSRESSEL=0b10 in — 104 — kΩ
ACMPn_INPUTSEL
CSRESSEL=0b11 in — 136 — kΩ
ACMPn_INPUTSEL
The total ACMP current is the sum of the contributions from the ACMP and its internal voltage reference as given in in the following
equation. IACMPREF is zero if an external voltage reference is used.
Current Consumption, HYSTSEL = 4 Response Time, Vcm = 1.25V, CP+ to CP- = 100mV
2.5 20
HYSTSEL=0
HYSTSEL=2
HYSTSEL=4
2.0 HYSTSEL=6
15
10
1.0
5
0.5
0.0 0
0 4 8 12 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
ACMP_CTRL_BIASPROG ACMP_CTRL_BIASPROG
Hysteresis
100
BIASPROG=0.0
BIASPROG=4.0
BIASPROG=8.0
80 BIASPROG=12.0
Hysteresis [mV]
60
40
20
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
ACMP_CTRL_HYSTSEL
Differential — 10 — mV
The VDD trigger level can be configured by setting the TRIGLEVEL field of the VCMP_CTRL register in accordance with the following
equation:
4.14 I2C
Bus free time between a STOP and a START condition tBUF 4.7 — — µs
Note:
1. For the minimum HFPERCLK frequency required in Standard-mode, see the I2C chapter in the EFM32ZG Reference Manual.
2. The maximum SDA hold time (tHD,DAT) needs to be met only when the device does not stretch the low time of SCL (tLOW).
3. When transmitting data, this number is guaranteed only when I2Cn_CLKDIV < ((3450*10-9 [s] * fHFPERCLK [Hz]) - 5).
Bus free time between a STOP and a START condition tBUF 1.3 — — µs
Note:
1. For the minimum HFPERCLK frequency required in Fast-mode, see the I2C chapter in the EFM32ZG Reference Manual.
2. The maximum SDA hold time (tHD,DAT) needs to be met only when the device does not stretch the low time of SCL (tLOW).
3. When transmitting data, this number is guaranteed only when I2Cn_CLKDIV < ((900*10-9 [s] * fHFPERCLK [Hz]) - 5).
Bus free time between a STOP and a START condition tBUF 0.5 — — µs
Note:
1. For the minimum HFPERCLK frequency required in Fast-mode Plus, see the I2C chapter in the EFM32ZG Reference Manual.
USART current IUSART USART idle current, clock enabled — 7.5 — µA/MHz
I2C current II2C I2C idle current, clock enabled — 6.25 — µA/MHz
TIMER current ITIMER TIMER_0 idle current, clock enabled — 8.75 — µA/MHz
AES current IAES AES idle current, clock enabled — 2.5 — µA/MHz
GPIO current IGPIO GPIO idle current, clock enabled — 5.31 — µA/MHz
5. Pin Definitions
Note: Please refer to the application note AN0002 EFM32 Hardware Design Considerations for guidelines on designing Printed Circuit
Boards (PCBs) for the EFM32ZG.
5.1.1 Pinout
The EFM32ZG108 pinout is shown in the following figure and table. Alternate locations are denoted by "#" followed by the location
number (Multiple locations on the same pin are split with "/"). Alternate locations can be configured in the LOCATION bitfield in the
*_ROUTE register in the module in question.
0 VSS Ground.
LEU0_RX #4 PRS_CH0 #0
1 PA0 TIM0_CC0 #0/1/4
I2C0_SDA #0 GPIO_EM4WU0
TIM0_CC1 #4 US1_TX #0
3 PC0 ACMP0_CH0 PRS_CH2 #0
PCNT0_S0IN #2 I2C0_SDA #4
TIM0_CC2 #4 US1_RX #0
4 PC1 ACMP0_CH1 PRS_CH3 #0
PCNT0_S1IN #2 I2C0_SCL #4
Reset input, active low. To apply an external reset source to this pin, it is required to only drive this pin low
7 RESETn
during reset, and let the internal pull-up ensure that reset is released.
8 PB11 TIM1_CC2 #3
Decouple output for on-chip voltage regulator. An external capacitance of size CDECOUPLE is required at this
16 DECOUPLE
pin.
TIM1_CC1 #0
17 PC14 US1_CS #3 PRS_CH0 #2
PCNT0_S1IN #0
US1_CLK #2
DBG_SWCLK #0
19 PF0 TIM0_CC0 #5 LEU0_TX #3
BOOT_TX
I2C0_SDA #5
US1_CS #2 DBG_SWDIO #0
I2C0_SCL #5 BOOT_RX
ACMP0_O #0
24 PE13 I2C0_SCL #6
GPIO_EM4WU5
A wide selection of alternate functionality is available for multiplexing to various pins. This is shown in the following table. The table
shows the name of the alternate functionality in the first column, followed by columns showing the possible LOCATION bitfield settings.
Note: Some functionality, such as analog interfaces, do not have alternate settings or a LOCATION bitfield. In these cases, the pinout
is shown in the column corresponding to LOCATION 0.
Alternate LOCATION
Functionality 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Description
GPIO_EM4WU0 PA0 Pin can be used to wake the system up from EM4
GPIO_EM4WU3 PF1 Pin can be used to wake the system up from EM4
GPIO_EM4WU4 PF2 Pin can be used to wake the system up from EM4
GPIO_EM4WU5 PE13 Pin can be used to wake the system up from EM4
I2C0_SCL PD7 PC1 PF1 PE13 I2C0 Serial Clock Line input / output.
I2C0_SDA PA0 PD6 PC0 PF0 PE12 I2C0 Serial Data input / output.
Alternate LOCATION
Functionality 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Description
TIM0_CC0 PA0 PA0 PA0 PF0 Timer 0 Capture Compare input / output channel 0.
TIM1_CC1 PC14 PB8 PD7 Timer 1 Capture Compare input / output channel 1.
TIM1_CC2 PC15 PE12 PB11 Timer 1 Capture Compare input / output channel 2.
The specific GPIO pins available in EFM32ZG110 is shown in the following table. Each GPIO port is organized as 16-bit ports indicated
by letters A through F, and the individual pin on this port is indicated by a number from 15 down to 0.
Port Pin Pin Pin Pin Pin Pin Pin 9 Pin 8 Pin 7 Pin 6 Pin 5 Pin 4 Pin 3 Pin 2 Pin 1 Pin 0
15 14 13 12 11 10
Port A - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - PA0
5.2.1 Pinout
The EFM32ZG110 pinout is shown in the following figure and table. Alternate locations are denoted by "#" followed by the location
number (Multiple locations on the same pin are split with "/"). Alternate locations can be configured in the LOCATION bitfield in the
*_ROUTE register in the module in question.
0 VSS Ground.
LEU0_RX #4 PRS_CH0 #0
1 PA0 TIM0_CC0 #0/1/4
I2C0_SDA #0 GPIO_EM4WU0
TIM0_CC1 #4 US1_TX #0
3 PC0 ACMP0_CH0 PRS_CH2 #0
PCNT0_S0IN #2 I2C0_SDA #4
TIM0_CC2 #4 US1_RX #0
4 PC1 ACMP0_CH1 PRS_CH3 #0
PCNT0_S1IN #2 I2C0_SCL #4
Reset input, active low. To apply an external reset source to this pin, it is required to only drive this pin low
7 RESETn
during reset, and let the internal pull-up ensure that reset is released.
Decouple output for on-chip voltage regulator. An external capacitance of size CDECOUPLE is required at this
16 DECOUPLE
pin.
TIM1_CC1 #0
17 PC14 US1_CS #3 PRS_CH0 #2
PCNT0_S1IN #0
US1_CLK #2
DBG_SWCLK #0
19 PF0 TIM0_CC0 #5 LEU0_TX #3
BOOT_TX
I2C0_SDA #5
US1_CS #2 DBG_SWDIO #0
I2C0_SCL #5 BOOT_RX
ACMP0_O #0
24 PE13 I2C0_SCL #6
GPIO_EM4WU5
A wide selection of alternate functionality is available for multiplexing to various pins. This is shown in the following table. The table
shows the name of the alternate functionality in the first column, followed by columns showing the possible LOCATION bitfield settings.
Note: Some functionality, such as analog interfaces, do not have alternate settings or a LOCATION bitfield. In these cases, the pinout
is shown in the column corresponding to LOCATION 0.
Alternate LOCATION
Functionality 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Description
GPIO_EM4WU0 PA0 Pin can be used to wake the system up from EM4
GPIO_EM4WU3 PF1 Pin can be used to wake the system up from EM4
GPIO_EM4WU4 PF2 Pin can be used to wake the system up from EM4
GPIO_EM4WU5 PE13 Pin can be used to wake the system up from EM4
I2C0_SCL PD7 PC1 PF1 PE13 I2C0 Serial Clock Line input / output.
I2C0_SDA PA0 PD6 PC0 PF0 PE12 I2C0 Serial Data input / output.
Alternate LOCATION
Functionality 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Description
TIM0_CC0 PA0 PA0 PA0 PF0 Timer 0 Capture Compare input / output channel 0.
TIM1_CC1 PC14 PB8 PD7 Timer 1 Capture Compare input / output channel 1.
TIM1_CC2 PC15 PE12 PB11 Timer 1 Capture Compare input / output channel 2.
The specific GPIO pins available in EFM32ZG110 is shown in the following table. Each GPIO port is organized as 16-bit ports indicated
by letters A through F, and the individual pin on this port is indicated by a number from 15 down to 0.
Port Pin Pin Pin Pin Pin Pin Pin 9 Pin 8 Pin 7 Pin 6 Pin 5 Pin 4 Pin 3 Pin 2 Pin 1 Pin 0
15 14 13 12 11 10
Port A - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - PA0
5.3.1 Pinout
The EFM32ZG210 pinout is shown in the following figure and table. Alternate locations are denoted by "#" followed by the location
number (Multiple locations on the same pin are split with "/"). Alternate locations can be configured in the LOCATION bitfield in the
*_ROUTE register in the module in question.
0 VSS Ground.
LEU0_RX #4 PRS_CH0 #0
1 PA0 TIM0_CC0 #0/1/4
I2C0_SDA #0 GPIO_EM4WU0
CMU_CLK1 #0
2 PA1 TIM0_CC1 #0/1 I2C0_SCL #0
PRS_CH1 #0
TIM0_CC1 #4 US1_TX #0
5 PC0 ACMP0_CH0 PRS_CH2 #0
PCNT0_S0IN #2 I2C0_SDA #4
TIM0_CC2 #4 US1_RX #0
6 PC1 ACMP0_CH1 PRS_CH3 #0
PCNT0_S1IN #2 I2C0_SCL #4
Reset input, active low. To apply an external reset source to this pin, it is required to only drive this pin low
9 RESETn
during reset, and let the internal pull-up ensure that reset is released.
Decouple output for on-chip voltage regulator. An external capacitance of size CDECOUPLE is required at this
21 DECOUPLE
pin.
TIM1_CC0 #0
22 PC13 TIM1_CC2 #4
PCNT0_S0IN #0
TIM1_CC1 #0
23 PC14 US1_CS #3 PRS_CH0 #2
PCNT0_S1IN #0
US1_CLK #2
DBG_SWCLK #0
25 PF0 TIM0_CC0 #5 LEU0_TX #3
BOOT_TX
I2C0_SDA #5
US1_CS #2 DBG_SWDIO #0
I2C0_SCL #5 BOOT_RX
ACMP0_O #0
32 PE13 I2C0_SCL #6
GPIO_EM4WU5
A wide selection of alternate functionality is available for multiplexing to various pins. This is shown in the following table. The table
shows the name of the alternate functionality in the first column, followed by columns showing the possible LOCATION bitfield settings.
Note: Some functionality, such as analog interfaces, do not have alternate settings or a LOCATION bitfield. In these cases, the pinout
is shown in the column corresponding to LOCATION 0.
Alternate LOCATION
Functionality 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Description
GPIO_EM4WU0 PA0 Pin can be used to wake the system up from EM4
GPIO_EM4WU3 PF1 Pin can be used to wake the system up from EM4
GPIO_EM4WU4 PF2 Pin can be used to wake the system up from EM4
GPIO_EM4WU5 PE13 Pin can be used to wake the system up from EM4
I2C0_SCL PA1 PD7 PC1 PF1 PE13 I2C0 Serial Clock Line input / output.
I2C0_SDA PA0 PD6 PC0 PF0 PE12 I2C0 Serial Data input / output.
Alternate LOCATION
Functionality 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Description
TIM0_CC0 PA0 PA0 PA0 PF0 Timer 0 Capture Compare input / output channel 0.
TIM0_CC1 PA1 PA1 PC0 PF1 Timer 0 Capture Compare input / output channel 1.
TIM0_CC2 PA2 PA2 PC1 PF2 Timer 0 Capture Compare input / output channel 2.
TIM1_CC0 PC13 PE10 PB7 PD6 Timer 1 Capture Compare input / output channel 0.
TIM1_CC1 PC14 PE11 PB8 PD7 Timer 1 Capture Compare input / output channel 1.
TIM1_CC2 PC15 PE12 PB11 PC13 Timer 1 Capture Compare input / output channel 2.
The specific GPIO pins available in EFM32ZG210 is shown in the following table. Each GPIO port is organized as 16-bit ports indicated
by letters A through F, and the individual pin on this port is indicated by a number from 15 down to 0.
Port Pin Pin Pin Pin Pin Pin Pin 9 Pin 8 Pin 7 Pin 6 Pin 5 Pin 4 Pin 3 Pin 2 Pin 1 Pin 0
15 14 13 12 11 10
5.4.1 Pinout
The EFM32ZG222 pinout is shown in the following figure and table. Alternate locations are denoted by "#" followed by the location
number (Multiple locations on the same pin are split with "/"). Alternate locations can be configured in the LOCATION bitfield in the
*_ROUTE register in the module in question.
Pin
Pin Name Analog Timers Communication Other
#
LEU0_RX #4 PRS_CH0 #0
1 PA0 TIM0_CC0 #0/1/4
I2C0_SDA #0 GPIO_EM4WU0
CMU_CLK1 #0
2 PA1 TIM0_CC1 #0/1 I2C0_SCL #0
PRS_CH1 #0
5 VSS Ground.
Pin
Pin Name Analog Timers Communication Other
#
TIM0_CC1 #4 US1_TX #0
6 PC0 ACMP0_CH0 PRS_CH2 #0
PCNT0_S0IN #2 I2C0_SDA #4
TIM0_CC2 #4 US1_RX #0
7 PC1 ACMP0_CH1 PRS_CH3 #0
PCNT0_S1IN #2 I2C0_SCL #4
8 PC2 ACMP0_CH2
9 PC3 ACMP0_CH3
10 PC4 ACMP0_CH4
13 PA8
14 PA9
15 PA10
Reset input, active low. To apply an external reset source to this pin, it is required to only drive this pin low
16 RESETn
during reset, and let the internal pull-up ensure that reset is released.
18 VSS Ground.
Decouple output for on-chip voltage regulator. An external capacitance of size CDECOUPLE is required at
29 DECOUPLE
this pin.
30 PC8
31 PC9 GPIO_EM4WU2
32 PC10
33 PC11
TIM1_CC0 #0
34 PC13 TIM1_CC2 #4
PCNT0_S0IN #0
Pin
Pin Name Analog Timers Communication Other
#
TIM1_CC1 #0
35 PC14 US1_CS #3 PRS_CH0 #2
PCNT0_S1IN #0
US1_CLK #2
DBG_SWCLK #0
37 PF0 TIM0_CC0 #5 LEU0_TX #3
BOOT_TX
I2C0_SDA #5
US1_CS #2 DBG_SWDIO #0
I2C0_SCL #5 BOOT_RX
40 PF3 PRS_CH0 #1
41 PF4 PRS_CH1 #1
42 PF5 PRS_CH2 #1
44 VSS Ground.
ACMP0_O #0
48 PE13 I2C0_SCL #6
GPIO_EM4WU5
A wide selection of alternate functionality is available for multiplexing to various pins. This is shown in the following table. The table
shows the name of the alternate functionality in the first column, followed by columns showing the possible LOCATION bitfield settings.
Note: Some functionality, such as analog interfaces, do not have alternate settings or a LOCATION bitfield. In these cases, the pinout
is shown in the column corresponding to LOCATION 0.
Alternate LOCATION
Functionality 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Description
GPIO_EM4WU0 PA0 Pin can be used to wake the system up from EM4
GPIO_EM4WU2 PC9 Pin can be used to wake the system up from EM4
GPIO_EM4WU3 PF1 Pin can be used to wake the system up from EM4
GPIO_EM4WU4 PF2 Pin can be used to wake the system up from EM4
GPIO_EM4WU5 PE13 Pin can be used to wake the system up from EM4
Alternate LOCATION
Functionality 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Description
I2C0_SCL PA1 PD7 PC1 PF1 PE13 I2C0 Serial Clock Line input / output.
I2C0_SDA PA0 PD6 PC0 PF0 PE12 I2C0 Serial Data input / output.
TIM0_CC0 PA0 PA0 PA0 PF0 Timer 0 Capture Compare input / output channel 0.
TIM0_CC1 PA1 PA1 PC0 PF1 Timer 0 Capture Compare input / output channel 1.
TIM0_CC2 PA2 PA2 PC1 PF2 Timer 0 Capture Compare input / output channel 2.
TIM1_CC0 PC13 PE10 PB7 PD6 Timer 1 Capture Compare input / output channel 0.
TIM1_CC1 PC14 PE11 PB8 PD7 Timer 1 Capture Compare input / output channel 1.
TIM1_CC2 PC15 PE12 PB11 PC13 Timer 1 Capture Compare input / output channel 2.
The specific GPIO pins available in EFM32ZG222 is shown in the following table. Each GPIO port is organized as 16-bit ports indicated
by letters A through F, and the individual pin on this port is indicated by a number from 15 down to 0.
Port Pin Pin Pin Pin Pin Pin Pin 9 Pin 8 Pin 7 Pin 6 Pin 5 Pin 4 Pin 3 Pin 2 Pin 1 Pin 0
15 14 13 12 11 10
Port C PC15 PC14 PC13 - PC11 PC10 PC9 PC8 - - - PC4 PC3 PC2 PC1 PC0
D EXPOSED DIE D2
ATTACHE D PAD
A B 0.1 C A B
PIN #1 CORNER
PIN #1 CORNER 19 20 21 22 23 24
18 1
17 2
0.1 C A B
16 3
E2
15 4
14 5
Rev: 98SPP24076A_XO2_25MAR2011
13 6
12 11 10 9 8 7
24 X b
24 X L
bbb C A B
e ddd
M
ccc C
A
L
eee C
DETAIL G TERMINAL TIP
L1
C SEATING PLANE
A3
A1
Note:
1. Dimensioning & tolerancing confirm to ASME Y14.5M-1994.
2. All dimensions are in millimeters. Angles are in degrees.
3. Dimension 'b' applies to metallized terminal and is measured between 0.25 mm and 0.30 mm from the terminal tip. Dimension L1
represents terminal full back from package edge up to 0.1 mm is acceptable.
4. Coplanarity applies to the exposed heat slug as well as the terminal.
5. Radius on terminal is optional.
All EFM32 packages are RoHS compliant and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb).
p8 p7
b p1 p6
p9 g e
c
p2 p5
p3 p4
f
d
a 0.80 P1 1 P8 24
b 0.30 P2 6 P9 25
c 0.65 P3 7 - -
d 5.00 P4 12 - -
e 5.00 P5 13 - -
f 3.60 P6 18 - -
g 3.60 P7 19 - -
g e
f
d
a 0.92
b 0.42
c 0.65
d 5.00
e 5.00
f 3.72
g 3.72
b
x y
e
c z
a 0.60
b 0.25
c 0.65
d 5.00
e 5.00
x 1.00
y 1.00
z 0.50
Note:
1. The drawings are not to scale.
2. All dimensions are in millimeters.
3. All drawings are subject to change without notice.
4. The PCB Land Pattern drawing is in compliance with IPC-7351B.
5. Stencil thickness 0.125 mm.
6. For detailed pin-positioning, see Pin Definitions.
D2
D
25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
24 1
23 2
22 3
e
21 4
E2
E
20 5
19 6
Rev: 98SPP32088A_XO1_10MAR2011
18 7
17 8
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
32xL
32xb
m
m
G M
A
L
SEATING PLANE
A1
A3
L1
DETAIL G e
VIEW ROTATED 90° CLOCKWISE
Note:
1. Dimensioning & tolerancing confirm to ASME Y14.5M-1994.
2. All dimensions are in millimeters. Angles are in degrees.
3. Dimension 'b' applies to metallized terminal and is measured between 0.25 mm and 0.30 mm from the terminal tip. Dimension L1
represents terminal full back from package edge up to 0.1 mm is acceptable.
4. Coplanarity applies to the exposed heat slug as well as the terminal.
5. Radius on terminal is optional.
All EFM32 packages are RoHS compliant and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb).
p8 p7
b p1 p6
p9 g e
c
p2 p5
p3 p4
f
d
a 0.80 P1 1 P6 24
b 0.35 P2 8 P7 25
c 0.65 P3 9 P8 32
d 6.00 P4 16 P9 33
e 6.00 P5 17
f 4.40
g 4.40
g e
f
d
a 0.92
b 0.47
c 0.65
d 6.00
e 6.00
f 4.52
g 4.52
b
x y
e
c z
a 0.70
b 0.25
c 0.65
d 6.00
e 6.00
x 1.30
y 1.30
z 0.50
Note:
1. The drawings are not to scale.
2. All dimensions are in millimeters.
3. All drawings are subject to change without notice.
4. The PCB Land Pattern drawing is in compliance with IPC-7351B.
5. Stencil thickness 0.125 mm.
6. For detailed pin-positioning, see Pin Definitions.
Rev: 98SPP48097A_XO_30Mar11
Figure 8.1. TQFP48
Note:
1. Dimensions and tolerance per ASME Y14.5M-1994
2. Control dimension: Millimeter
3. Datum plane AB is located at bottom of lead and is coincident with the lead where the lead exists from the plastic body at the
bottom of the parting line.
4. Datums T, U and Z to be determined at datum plane AB.
5. Dimensions S and V to be determined at seating plane AC.
6. Dimensions A and B do not include mold protrusion. Allowable protrusion is 0.250 per side. Dimensions A and B do include mold
mismatch and are determined at datum AB.
7. Dimension D does not include dambar protrusion. Dambar protrusion shall not cause the D dimension to exceed 0.350.
8. Minimum solder plate thickness shall be 0.0076.
9. Exact shape of each corner is optional.
J 0.090 — 0.200
K 0.500 — 0.700
L 0DEG — 7DEG
All EFM32 packages are RoHS compliant and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb).
p8 p7
p1 p6
e
c
p2 p5
p3 p4
a 1.60 P1 1 P6 36
b 0.30 P2 12 P7 37
c 0.50 P3 13 P8 48
d 8.50 P4 24
e 8.50 P5 25
e
c
a 1.72
b 0.42
c 0.50
d 8.50
e 8.50
e
c
a 1.50
b 0.20
c 0.50
d 8.50
e 8.50
Note:
1. The drawings are not to scale.
2. All dimensions are in millimeters.
3. All drawings are subject to change without notice.
4. The PCB Land Pattern drawing is in compliance with IPC-7351B.
5. Stencil thickness 0.125 mm.
6. For detailed pin-positioning, see Pin Definitions.
The revision of a chip can be determined from the "Revision" field in the package marking.
The latest IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020 recommendations for Pb-Free reflow soldering should be followed.
9.3 Errata
Please see the errata document for description and resolution of device errata. This document is available in Simplicity Studio and on-
line at: http://www.silabs.com/support/pages/document-library.aspx?p=MCUs--32-bit
July, 2018
For device with ADC, updated ADC data, updated temperature sensor graph and added clarification on conditions for INLADC and
DNLADC parameters.
Corrected single power supply voltage minimum value from 1.85V to 1.98V.
Updated figures.
Updated errata-link.
For devices with ADC, corrected the ADC resolution from 12, 10 and 6 bit to 12, 8 and 6 bit.
Updated pinout.
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