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1. 2 muscles of the ear Tensor tympani (V3) 17. calcitonin is Parafollicular (C) cells of the
stapedius (CN VIII) produced by thyroid
2. 3 infrahyoid muscle innervated sternohyoid 18. cardiac glands of the mucus
by ansa cervicalis sternothryoid stomach produce
omohyoid
19. Caval opening to T8
(SOS)
diaphragm
3. All muscles of Pharynx (except CN XI
20. Cervical Plexus Ansa Cervicalis
stylopharyngeus) get muscular
(nerves) includes Greater Auricular n.
innervation from?
Lesser Occipital n.
4. All muscles of the Pharynx are stylopharyngeus m. Phrenic n.
innervated by CN XI except? Supraclavicular n.
Transverse Cervical n.
5. Aortic opening to diaphragm T12
21. CN I Olfactory Nerve
6. Articular disc of TMJ -fibrocartilaginous
-smell
biconcave disc
-afferent, sensory
-between condyle and
mandibular fossa 22. CN II Optic
-attaches to condyle -vision, pupillary light reflexes
via collateral -afferent, sensory
ligaments 23. CN III Oculomotor
7. Atlanto-axial joint articulation between -ocular movements
C1 and C2 -Efferent, motor
24. CN I (olfactory) projects to primary olfactory cortex
allows pivoting (pyriform)
(shake no)
25. CN IV Trochlear
8. Atlanto-occiptal joint articulation between -turns eye down and laterally (SO)
C1 and occipital -efferent, motor
condyles
26. CN IX Glossopharyngeal
allows flexion and -sensation from auricle, posterior
extension (shake yes) tongue, pharynx, middle ear
-chemoreception/baroreception of
9. atlas C1 (no body) carotid body and sinus
10. auriculotemporal n. (off V3) sensation of ear and -taste form post 1/3 of tongue
TMJ -motor for swallowing
-secretomotor
11. Axillary n. most often injured fall on outstretched
-mixed sensory and motor!
when arm dislocating
glenohumeral joint 27. CN V1 Trigeminal - ophthalmic
branch
12. axis C2 (dens or odontoid
-facial sensation
process)
-afferent, sensory
13. bile emulsifies fat and fat-
28. CN V2 Trigeminal - maxillary branch
soluble vitamins (A,
-sensation
D, E, K)
-afferent, sensory
14. Blood brain barrier consists of 3 Blood-CSF barrier
29. CN V3 Trigeminal - Mandibular
parts: Vascular-endothelial
branch
barrier
-Sensation, chewing, opening,
arachnoid barrier
swallowing
15. Bones of the viscerocranium intramembranous -afferent sensory
(except mandibular condyle) growth -efferent motor
form by
30. CN VI Abducens
16. _____ brachiocephalic a. and 1 brachiocephalic a. -turns eye laterally (LR)
________ brachiocephalic v. 2 brachiocephalic v. -efferent, motor
31. CN VII facial 43. Epidural hematoma -outside dura mater
-sensation / afferent -involves middle
sensory meningeal artery
-taste / afferent sensory
44. epiploic apendages fat globule on serosal
from anterior tongue
surface of colon
-facial expression /
efferent motor 45. Esophageal opening to T10
-secretomotor / efferent diaphragm
motor 46. ethmoid sinuses drain to middle meatus (hiatus
32. CN VIII Vestibulocochlear semilunaris, ethmoidal
-Hearing and balance bullae, superior meatus)
-afferent sensory from 47. Facial a. (from ECA) supplies tonsils,
cochlea and vestibule submandibular gland, lips,
33. CN VII provides motor to orbicularis oris nose, eye
depressor anguli oris 48. Facial n. branches (CN VII) Temporal
zygomaticus major Zygomatic
risorius Buccal
orbicularis oculi Mandibular
buccinator Cervical
stapedius
49. false ribs 8-10
34. CN X Vagus
-sensation 50. floating ribs 11-12
-taste from epiglottis 51. Foramen Cecum emissary vein
-motor
52. Foramen lacerum Greater and deep petrosal
35. CN XI Spinal Accessory n.
-secretomotor Parasympathetic fibers
-motor to larynx, from CN VII via nervous
pharynx, esophagus, intermedius
SCM, trapezius
53. Foramen magnum medulla oblongata
36. CN XII Hypoglossal vertebral arteries
-motor to tongue spinal accessory (XI) n.
muscles
54. Foramen ovale V3
37. contents of Carotid sheath -common carotid a. Parasympathetic fibers
-IJV from CN IX via lesser
-CN X petrosal n.
38. Damage to the right or left CN deviate to side of lesion 55. Foramen rotundum V2
XII will cause the tongue to
56. Foramen spinosum Middle meningeal a. & v.
39. Diaphragm -
contraction=inspiration 57. Frontal sinuses drain to middle meatus (hiatus
-relaxes=expiration semilunaris)
-phrenic n. innervates 58. These glands are the only parotid gland
40. diaphragma sella -roof of sella turcica glands that secrete serous- Von Ebner's glands
-small hole allows only saliva
passage of pituitary 59. Greater Palatine Foramen Greater palatine n. a. & v.
stalk
60. haustra pouches created by teniae
41. drainage of the head/brain is Internal jugular vein
in colon
via the
61. if 10th and 11th ribs are spleen
42. Due to its location within the Abducens (VI) n.
fractured, what is injured?
cavernous sinus, this nerve is
most likely affected from lateral 62. If stabbed in the fourth right ventricle
expanding pituitary tumor? intercostal space by sternal
border, what is injured?
63. Incisive canal nasopalatine n. 83. most important zinc
element for
64. Inferior alveolar motor to mylohyoid
immunity
n. (off V3) sensory of teeth, skin of chin, lower lip
84. Muscles of CN V3
65. Inferior orbital V2
mastication are
fissure Infraorbital vessels
controlled by
Ascending branches of sphenopalatine
ganglion 85. Nasal cavity -V1, V2
-CN I
66. Infraorbital infraorbital n. (v2)
-Pterygopalatine ganglion
foramen infraorbital a. & v.
86. Only muscle Stylopharyngeus
67. Internal acoustic Facial (VII) n.
supplied by CN IX
meatus Vestibulocochlear (VII) n.
87. Ophthalmic artery -branch of ICA
68. Jugular foramen IJV
-major blood supply to eye and orbit
Glossopharyngeal (IX) n.
Vagus (X) n. 88. Optic canal Optic (II) nerve
Spinal accessory (XI) n. Ophthalmic a.
72. Lateral protrude mandible toward contralateral 92. Part of the mouth hard palate (maxillary and palatine
pterygoid side covered by bones)
muscles function keratinized mucosa
73. Left recurrent wraps around aortic arch 93. Petrotympanic chorda tympani
laryngeal n. fissure anterior tympanic a.
74. Lesser Palatine Lesser palatine n. a. & v. 94. Platysma muscle innervated by CN VII
Foramen located between superficial and deep
cervical fascia
75. Lingal a. (from supplies tongue, FOM, and sublingual
ECA) gland 95. Posterior palatoglossal arch
termination of oral
76. Lingual n. (of sensation and taste from anterior 2/3 of
cavity proper is?
V3) tongue
96. pyloric glands mucus
77. Mandibular Inferior alveolar n. a. & v.
mainly produce gastrin
foramen
97. Radial n. most often mid-humeral shaft fracture because it
78. Maxillary a. muscles of mastication, maxillary and
injured when runs in the radial groove of the
(from ECA) mandibular teeth, palate and most of
humerus
supplies nasal cavity
98. right recurrent wraps around right subclavian
79. Maxillary sinu pseudo-stratified columnar epithelium
laryngeal n.
lined by (Schneiderian membrane)
99. rima glottis opening between vocal folds
80. maxillary middle meatus (ostium)
sinuses drain to
81. Mental foramen mental n. a. & v.
102. smallest skeletal muscle in stapedius (CN VII) 117. to abduct arm at deltoid
body shoulder supraspinatus
103. Space concerned with infection Retropharyngeal space 118. To adduct arm at pec major
spread and Ludwig's Angina shoulder latissimus dorsi
trees major
104. Sternocleidomastoid m. -CN XI
triceps
-flexes neck bilaterally
-pulls head to shoulder 119. To extend arm at elbow tricpes
unilaterally anconeus