Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
Background
We are aware that the 63rd CPC in 2018 discussed the growing concern of
climate change. They then called for urgent action to mitigate the phenomenon,
reduce vulnerability and increase resilience including enhanced participation of
young people in climate action. The conference initiated some programmes to
this effect which include; supporting member countries with climate finance,
youth participation, putting in place relevant legislation and ocean governance.
Despite these actions there have been little action and responses in supporting
the building of resilience of the people of the Commonwealth to climate change
and hence climate change related disasters have become ‘normal’ for the people
of the Commonwealth.
In the same way, Commonwealth countries for example, India and Uganda
continue to struggle with massive air pollution in their fast growing cities. This
has increased rapidly due to population growth, increase in the number of
vehicles that heavily rely on fossil fuels, large scale charcoal burning and use,
poorly planned transportation systems, and poor land use patterns. For example,
the World Health Organisation (WHO) has previously reported that people in
Uganda are more likely to die from air pollution than those in Tanzania,
Rwanda, and twice as likely as those in Kenya, figures from the World Health
Organization (WHO) show. Burden of disease (mortality and morbidity)
attributable to air pollution in Uganda has been on the rise in recent
years. Kampala, Uganda's capital has the second worst air in Africa, according
to the AirVisual's 2018 World Air Quality Report.
Our Demands
We call for urgency for a full ban on importation and manufacture of all
single-use plastic in the entire Commonwealth and effective enforcement of
such ban by governments at both national and local levels. We call for a
plastic free Commonwealth by the 65th CPC.