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Alcatel 9400AWY
Rel.2.0
7–8–13–15–18–23–25–28–38 GHz
short–haul low/medium capacity digital microwave radio links
The standard Customer Documentation for 9400AWY Rel.2.0 is in the English language and is distributed
to Customers only by the following CD–ROM:
DCP 9400AWY 2.0 CD_ROM 3DB 06687 AAAA 3EJ 14535 AAAA
It contains, in electronic format (ADOBE ACROBAT pdf files), the following handbooks:
Document
Document Title Notes
Technical Code
9400AWY CT Operator’s Handbook SWP 2.0 3DB 06687 CAAA this handbook
For further information, please refer to Appendix Documentation guide in section APPENDICES
If printed on paper by Users, it is suggested to divide this handbook by numbered separators, for an easier
access to the information herein contained:
CONTENTS SEPARATOR
FRONT MATTER:
– TABLE OF CONTENTS
– LIST OF FIGURES AND TABLES
– PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
– HANDBOOK HISTORY, APPLICABILITY AND PURPOSE
– HANDBOOK STRUCTURE
– SAFETY, EMC, EMF, ESD NORMS AND EQUIPMENT LABELLING
– CAUTIONS TO AVOID EQUIPMENT DAMAGE
– QUICK GUIDE
SECTION 1: INSTALLATION 1
SECTION 2: NE MANAGEMENT 2
SECTION 3: NE MAINTENANCE 3
SECTION 4: SWP DESCRIPTION AND VERSIONS 4
SECTION 5: APPENDICES 5
TABLE OF CONTENTS
3–2.2.1 Flash Card replacement with a spare flash card “specific” for the NE . . . . . . . . . . . . 273
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document, use and communication of its contents
3–2.2.2 Flash Card replacement with a “generic” spare flash card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274
SECTION 4: SWP DESCRIPTION AND VERSIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275
4–1 SWP 9400AWY R.2.0 DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277
4–1.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277
4–1.2 Software product list and part numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 278
4–1.3 OEM Software licence list and part numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 278
4–2 SWP REG.9400AWY R.2.0 V2.0.0 SPECIFIC INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279
4–2.1 ECT requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279
4–2.2 Reference Information Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279
4–2.3 SWP version specific data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280
4–2.3.1 SW Package Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280
4–2.3.2 SW Package Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280
4–2.3.3 ECT SW Sub–Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280
4–2.3.4 NE MIB Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280
4–2.4 New features and modifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 281
4–2.5 Restrictions and known problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 281
4–3 SWP REG.9400AWY R.2.0 V2.0.1 SPECIFIC INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283
4–3.1 ECT requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283
4–3.2 Reference Information Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283
4–3.3 Equipment hardware requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283
4–3.4 SWP version specific data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 284
4–3.4.1 SW Package Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 284
4–3.4.2 SW Package Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 284
4–3.4.3 ECT SW Sub–Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285
4–3.4.4 NE MIB Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285
4–3.5 New features and modifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286
4–3.6 Restrictions and known problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 290
4–4 SWP REG.9400AWY R.2.0 V2.0.2 SPECIFIC INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291
4–4.1 ECT requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291
4–4.2 Reference Information Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291
4–4.3 Equipment hardware requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291
4–4.4 SWP version specific data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
4–4.4.1 SW Package Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
4–4.4.2 SW Package Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
4–4.4.3 ECT SW Sub–Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
4–4.4.4 NE MIB Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
4–4.5 New features and modifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293
4–4.6 Restrictions and known problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 294
4–5 SWP REG.9400AWY R.2.0 V2.0.3 SPECIFIC INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295
4–5.1 ECT requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295
4–5.2 Reference Information Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295
4–5.3 Equipment hardware requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295
4–5.4 SWP version specific data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296
4–5.4.1 SW Package Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296
4–5.4.2 SW Package Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296
4–5.4.3 ECT SW Sub–Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296
4–5.4.4 NE MIB Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296
4–5.5 New features and modifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297
4–5.6 Restrictions and known problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 298
FIGURES
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TABLES
Tab. 1. Additional feature and SWP–version relationship . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Tab. 2. Flash card upgrade carried out by one operator only for both stations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Tab. 3. Radio application: Market, capacity and modulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Tab. 4. ATPC Range Rx Threshold for ETSI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
Tab. 5. ATPC Range Rx Threshold for ANSI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
Tab. 6. Command priority list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
Tab. 7. Command priority list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
Tab. 8. Command priority list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
Tab. 9. 1+0 loopbacks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
Tab. 10. 1+1 loopbacks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
Tab. 11. SES Thresholds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
Tab. 12. Alarm Synthesis indication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 258
Tab. 13. Alarm information, general description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
Tab. 14. General issues of the alarm meanings and their respective maintenance actions . . . . . . 269
Tab. 15. Software products part numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 278
Tab. 16. Software licence part numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 278
Tab. 17. Markets, tributaries and modulations forecasted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302
Tab. 18. Shelves Equipment Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 306
Tab. 19. Allowed board/plug–in types in IDU Main shelf . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307
Tab. 20. Allowed board/plug–in types in IDU Extension shelf . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307
Tab. 21. Characteristics of the EPS protection scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 308
Tab. 22. Characteristics of the RPS protection scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 309
Tab. 23. Characteristics of the TPS protection scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 309
Tab. 27. Capacity and modulation for 9400AWY R.2.0 flash cards (with E3/DS3 plug–in) . . . . . . . 317
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Tab. 28. Capacity and modulation for 9400AWY R.2.0 flash cards (with Ethernet plug–in) . . . . . . 318
Tab. 29. 9400 AWY family . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 334
Tab. 30. Handbook history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 336
Tab. 31. 9400AWY Rel.2.0 Documentation CD–ROM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 340
Tab. 32. Handbooks contained in the 9400AWY Rel.2.0 Documentation CD–ROM . . . . . . . . . . . . 341
Tab. 33. Documentation common to Alcatel Network Elements using 1320CT platform . . . . . . . . . 342
a) Warranty
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document, use and communication of its contents
Any warranty must be referred exclusively to the terms of the contact of sale of the equipment this
handbook refers to.
ALCATEL makes no warranty of any kind with regards to this manual, and specifically disclaims the
implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. ALCATEL will not be liable
for errors contained herein or for damages, whether direct, indirect, consequential, incidental, or
special, in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this material.
b) Information
The product specification and/or performance levels contained in this document are for information
purposes only and are subject to change without notice. They do not represent any obligation on the
part of ALCATEL.
c) Copyright Notification
The technical information of this manual is the property of ALCATEL and must not be copied,
reproduced or disclosed to a third party without written consent.
d) Safety recommendations
The safety recommendations here below must be considered to avoid injuries on persons and/or
damage to the equipment:
1) Service Personnel
Installation and service must be carried out by authorized people having appropriate technical
training and experience necessary to be aware of hazardous operations during installation and
service and of measures to avoid any danger to them, to any other people and to the equipment.
3) Safety norms
Recommended safety norms are not indicated in this manual, but in the Technical Handbook
(see Tab. 32. on page 341). The warning labels that can be found on the equipment parts are
indicated on page 18.
Local safety regulations must be used if mandatory. Safety instructions in such handbook
should be used in addition to the local safety regulations. In the case of conflict between safety
instructions stated in such manual and those indicated in local regulations, mandatory local
norms will prevail. Should not local regulations be mandatory, then safety norms in the above
cited manual will prevail.
Ed.04 of this handbook is validated in conjunction with SWP versions V2.0.0 to V2.0.3
only. Information relevant to SWP versions > V2.0.3 , if any, must be considered
preliminary, subject to change and without any obligation on the part of ALCATEL.
For detailed information regarding handbook applicability, purpose and history, please refer to para.D.1
on page 333.
a) FRONT MATTER
• TABLE OF CONTENTS
• LIST OF FIGURES AND TABLES
• PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
• HANDBOOK HISTORY, APPLICABILITY AND PURPOSE
• HANDBOOK STRUCTURE
• SAFETY, EMC, EMF, ESD NORMS AND EQUIPMENT LABELLING
• CAUTIONS TO AVOID EQUIPMENT DAMAGE
• QUICK GUIDE
It allows to access immediately the most frequently needed operative pieces of information
contained in this handbook and in other related handbooks.
• Safety rules:
Risk of explosion
• Other labels:
b) Identical or similar information on Personal Computer, Work–Station etc., other than ALCATEL’s,
loaded with software applications described in this Handbook, is supplied in the Constructor’s
technical documentation.
a) Unit assemblies
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document, use and communication of its contents
Each of the IDU MAIN UNIT and IDU EXTENSION UNIT is assembled inside its own box and must
be considered an unique item from the service and maintenance points of view. Such an assembly
is supplied by Alcatel “as it is” and must never be disassembled .
When operating on boards out of the equipment shelf, this kit (see figure below) must be always warn
and its termination must be connected to a grounded structure, to avoids the possible damage of the
electronic devices for electrostatic discharges.
ELASTICIZED BAND
COILED CORD
c) Screw fixing
In normal operation conditions, all screws (for unit box closing, cable fixing, etc.) must be always
tightened to avoid item detachment and to ensure the equipment EMI–EMC performance.
The screw tightening torque must be:
Before to disconnect or connect the IDU–ODU cable (at IDU or ODU side) switch off the
corresponding MAIN IDU UNIT or EXTENSION IDU UNIT.
GENERAL TOPICS
read:
get operative information regarding get 9400AWY Rel.2.0 Technical Handbook and read its
the units in IDU shelf and ODU QUICK GUIDE (same topics)
(connectors, leds, buttons)
continues ..
continues ..
install a tributary plug–in on IDU get 9400AWY Rel.2.0 Technical Handbook and read its
Main and/or Extension unit QUICK GUIDE (same topic)
MAINTENANCE
To find any other kind of information not listed in the above table, please refer to the TABLE OF
CONTENTS of this handbook.
Chapter 1–4 – CT & NE Upgrade to a new SWP “version” (same SWP “release”)
This chapter details all phases necessary to install a new SWP ’version’ in the PC
85
environment as well as in the equipment environment.
N.B. Procedure not meaningful for first version (V2.0.0) of the SWP.
This chapter introduces the basic information regarding the main phases for 9400AWY HW and SW
installation, and those regarding the software management, with particular emphasis on SWP release and
versions upgrading situations.
N.B. Before reading this chapter, it is suggested to read Appendix B on page 311.
N.B. Please refer to para.D.3.2 on page 344 for the meaning of SWP Release, Version and Patch
Level.
Fig. 2. depicts the main phases for SW management, when it is loaded the first time in PC and NE
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environments.
SWP
CD–ROM
CRAFT TERMINAL
2) NEW SWP
INSTALLATION
6) MIB
BACK–UP
3) NE SWP LOADING
INTO EQUIPMENT
CONTROLLER
(if necessary)
DURATION:
– 1/2 hour with
interface F
– some minutes with
Ethernet interface
4) AUTOMATIC SW
5) NE CONFIG. DOWNLOAD TO
DATA MNGT SUPERVISOR UNITS
7) MIB (if necessary)
RESTORE
DURATION:
some minutes
• (3) NE SWP downloading from ECT toward the Network–Element’s Equipment Controller (EC),
if necessary
N.B. in general, first–time system installation is carried out with the NE’s flash card loaded
in factory with the same SWP–version of the ECT, so that this phase is usually not
necessary
• (4) SW downloading from EC toward the Peripheral Units, always automatic (this phase is
carried out only whenever the SW–versions present in the Peripheral Units are lower than those
available in the ECT’s SW components)
• (7) NE configuration data restore from Equipment Craft Terminal (MIB restore, if necessary)
At the end of the first–time installation, the CT and NE situation is the standard one:
1) Network Element already configured with the more recent SWP version and Craft
Terminal already available.
ECT NE
ECT release = NE release
A.B.c ECT version = NE version A.B.c
This is the typical situation of new installations: the Network Element SW configuration matches
the available Craft Terminal SWP version, so that the NE can be logged–in and the Operator
can carry out the required operations, without any incompatibility problems.
(2)
(1)
(3)
2) From the Menu Bar of the 9400AWY Main view that opens after NE Login (Fig. 37. on page
105), perform SW Download ⇒ SW Status
version committed
(active)
version stand–by
(not active)
N.B. Usually, when the equipment is shipped from factory, only one SW version (committed) is
present in the flash card.
The following situations require CT and/or NE upgrading, in order to reach the standard situation defined
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1) Both Network Element and Craft Terminal already configured with a SWP version older
than that made available by the a new SWP version (SAME RELEASE)
ECT NE
running release = SWP release SWP
CD–ROM
A.B.c = A.B.c running version < SWP version
A.B.d
This could be the typical situation of installations already running with A.B SWP package
(e.g.2.0.0), in the case a newer version of the same A.B SWP package has to be installed
(e.g.2.0.1).
In this case, you must upgrade both ECT and NE as described in Chapter 1–4 on page 85.
After that, the situation is equal to that of point 1 ) on page 28.
2) Network Element already configured with the more recent SWP version, but the Craft
Terminal is not available or has a version older with respect to that of the Network
Element(s).
ECT NE
ECT release = NE release
A.B.c ECT version < NE version A.B.d
In this case, carry out SWP installation in Craft Terminal environment as explained in Chapter
1–2 on page 33. After that, the situation is equal to that of point 1 ) on page 28.
Taking into account the information contained in the Flash Card (see para.B.2 on page 314 for
explanations, if necessary), you could need to:
3) for system upgrade purposes, replace the flash card currently in use with a different type
Flash Card (see para.B.2.1 on page 314)
In this case, please refer to para.1–6.2 on page 91.
4) for corrective maintenance purposes, replace the faulty flash card currently in use with a
spare Flash Card
In this case, please refer to Chapter 3–2 Spare Flash Card management and replacement
procedures on page 271
a) data present in Flash Card’s MIB bank [see point b ) on page 320]
data present in Flash Card’s MIB bank can be saved in a MIB back–up file as described in Chapter
2–13 on page 245.
The same paragraph explains how to recover MIB data from the MIB back–up file.
The procedures in this handbook make often reference to the MIB data restore from the MIB back–up
file.
If you change the equipment configuration data without carrying out the MIB back–up save, in case
of troubles you will have to create again the NE configuration data by means of a lot of individual ECT
commands, wasting time and with high probability of errors.
b) data that cannot be saved in the MIB back–up file [see point c ) on page 320]
NE network routing data can be easily saved as print–screens in a MS–Word file as follows:
2) open the screen containing the values of one of the NE network routing data you want to save
3) on the PC keyboard keep key “Alt” pushed and contemporarily push key “Print”, then release
both keys.
With this operation the active screen image is copied to the PC clipboard
5) click in the opened MS–Word document, under the image that has been saved, and push key
“return”. You are ready to save another screen image.
Save the MS–Word document, without closing it.
7) Print the MS–Word document, close and save it where you like.
8) de–install Alcatel SW from the PC used as Craft terminal, refer to chapter 1–5 on page 86.
This chapter details all phases necessary to install for the first time a SWP in the PC environment, or to
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Before starting this installation procedure, it is suggested to give a look to Chapter 1–1 on page
25 and para.B.1 on page 312.
Procedures described in this chapter are carried out with the PC disconnected from the NE.
1–2.1 Requirements
1–2.1.1 PC characteristics
For all SWP versions, correct ECT installation requires a PC with the requirements hereafter
described:
1) HW Configuration
2) Windows Versions
3) Additional requirements
b) Furthermore, for a number of configuration applications, the operator shall be aware of some
specifications of the International Standard Organization (ISO) and of the standards applied to the
Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy (PDH) (ITU–T Recommendations).
c) For the installation of SW packages, the Operator’s PC privilege and skill must be those of “System
Administrator”.
d) The Operator shall be familiar with the use of Alcatel 1320CT functionalities. If necessary, a good
approach to the related matters is to read and understand the following sections of the 1320CT Basic
Craft Terminal Rel.3.x Operator’s Handbook (see Tab. 33. on page 342):
• section INTRODUCTION
The sequence of installation phases for the SWP loading in PC WINDOWS–NT / XP (Professional Edition
only) / 2000 environment (PC is disconnected from Equipment Controller) are as follows:
N.B. Chapter 1–5 on page 86 describes how to to de–install the Software Package from the PC.
Procedures described in the following are carried out with the PC disconnected from the NE.
Windows versions supported are just those listed in point 2 ) on page 33 (e.g. Windows XP
Home Edition, Windows 95, 98, ME, etc. are not supported).
When installing this SWP on a PC where the same CT–K version was installed from a CD–ROM
related to Q3 NE, then it is mandatory to install the CT–K component from this
SWP. To do that you must carry out the CT Products automatic installation described in
para.1–2.4.6 on page 69.
Whenever, after the installation of this SWP, you must install a new network card, always verify
that the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers is always the first
one in the “Network Connections” list. Refer to para.1–2.4.5 on page 68 for details.
– First installation
The first time this SWP is installed on the PC, follow this procedure:
1) First, install the Java and LLMan components by using the guided installation mode, described
in the para. 1–2.4.3 – CT Products installation guided, on page 37.
2) Second, install and configure the Alcatel Virtual Network Card by using the procedure described
in the para.1–2.4.4 – Alcatel Virtual Network Card configuration, on page 42.
3) Third, check (and, if necessary, arrange) the Network Connections order as described in the
para.1–2.4.5 on page 68.
4) At the end, install the other components, by using the automatic installation mode, described
in the para.1–2.4.6 – CT Products automatic installation, on page 69.
– Complete updating
1) To update the Java and LLMan components use the guided installation mode, described in the
para.1–2.4.3 – CT Products installation guided, on page 37.
2) To update the other components use the automatic installation mode, described in the
para.1–2.4.6 – CT Products automatic installation, on page 69.
To update one or more components, excluded Java and LLMan, use only the automatic installation
mode, described in the para.1–2.4.6 – CT Products automatic installation, on page 69.
WARNING: During the installation an ALCATEL directory is automatically created, if not already
present.
If ALCATEL directory is already present on the PC, for a correct operation of the FTP
server, this directory must have all upper case characters (i.e. “ALCATEL”).
In the following is described (step by step) the procedure to install “JRE” and “Alcatel Lower Layer
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Operations sequence:
1) Verify that the PC characteristics meet the requirements specified in para.1–2.1.1 on page 33
1) Insert the SWP CD–ROM in the PC’s CD–ROM unit; after a while the following screen appears:
2) Select the “CT Products installation guided” and press “NEXT” button
• JRE is not installed in the PC, select both “JRE” and “Alcatel Lower Layer Manager”
components, then go to next Step 4
• JRE is already installed in the PC; in this case, if its version is:
– < V1.4.1 ⇒ select both “JRE” and “Alcatel Lower Layer Manager” components,
then go to next Step 4
– > V1.4.1 you must take account that these SWPs 〈versions up to V2.0.2) have been
validated together with JRE V1.4.1. Even though the use of JRE later
versions should not in general cause problems, nevertheless Alcatel
cannot guarantee that they might not arise. Thus, at your choice, you can:
• quit the SWP installation, de–install this JRE (> V1.4.1), then enter
again the SWP installation, select both “JRE” and “Alcatel Lower
Layer Manager” components, then go to next Step 4
• in alternative, select both “JRE” and “Alcatel Lower Layer Manager”
components, then go to next Step 4. A“Question Window” will ask
you to proceed to the de–installation of later–version JRE and the
installation of JRE V1.4.1; answer YES
• or, on your responsibility, select only “Alcatel Lower Layer Manager”
component, then go to next Step 4
note: screen relevant to versions V2.0.2 – no functional differences with previous versions
• JRE is not installed in the PC; in this case select both “JRE” and “Alcatel Lower Layer Manager”
components, then go to next Step 4
• JRE is already installed in the PC; in this case, if its version is:
– V1.4.2 ⇒ select both “JRE” and “Alcatel Lower Layer Manager” components,
then go to next Step 4
– > V1.4.2 you must take account that these this SWP 〈version V2.0.3) has been
validated together with JRE V1.4.2. Even though the use of JRE later
versions should not in general cause problems, nevertheless Alcatel
cannot guarantee that they might not arise. Thus, at your choice, you can:
• quit the SWP installation, de–install this JRE (> V1.4.2), then enter
again the SWP installation, select both “JRE” and “Alcatel Lower
Layer Manager” components, then go to next Step 4
• in alternative, select both “JRE” and “Alcatel Lower Layer Manager”
components, then go to next Step 4. A“Question Window” will ask
you to proceed to the de–installation of later–version JRE and the
installation of JRE V1.4.2; answer YES
• or, on your responsibility, select only “Alcatel Lower Layer Manager”
component, then go to next Step 4
WARNING : do not attempt to use the Guided Installation modality to install other components (except
“JRE” and “Alcatel Lower Layer Manager” as described in this step). This modality will
produce a lot of question messages, answers to which can be properly given by SW expert
personnel only.
N.B. If a network adapter is not running in the PC, you can set the “System identifier”field
with a sequence of 12 “0”. The following window will be displayed.
Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers is a software component used by Alcatel Lower Layers
Manager to manage TCP/IP packets through the serial port.
Follow this guide to install and configure Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers using the
Control Panel.
1–2.4.4.1.1 Installing the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers (Windows NT 4.0)
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To install the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers select the Adapters tab in the Network Control
Panel applet.
After installing Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers you need to configure it following the
instruction of the Windows NT 4.0: Configuring Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers section.
Before installing Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers you need to install TCP/IP protocol (please
refer to Windows NT Help).
– Click the Add... button in the Adapter tab of the Network Control Panel applet.
Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers is now installed. You need to configure its TCP/IP
parameters before use it in with Alcatel Lower Layers Manager.
To configure the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers use both the Bindings and the Protocols
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Before configuring Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers you need to install TCP/IP protocol
(please refer to Windows NT Help).
This operation must be performs at Administrator of the PC, because it subsequently could be to
set IP address .
To install the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers run the Network Control Panel applet from
the Control Panel.
– Select the bindings of Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers in the Bindings tab (1), (2) of
the Network Control Panel applet.
– Selecting the Protocols tab (5) of the Network Control Panel applet, the either a message box
(Fig. 9. NT configuration step 2) or a dialog box (Fig. 10. NT configuration step 3) may appear.
– Follow the instructions until the dialog box (Fig. 11. NT configuration step 4) will appear.
– Select Protocols tab (1), TCP/IP Protocol (2) and click the Properties button (3).
If the IP Address of the Virtual Network Card has been changed after a complete SWP installation, it is
necessary, for a correct ECT functionality, to perform an explicit ECT re–customization by executing the
following command:
– The new configuration of Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers will be used at the next restart
of the computer.
– If you are configuring or installing the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers you can click Yes.
If you are installing some other component you should click No and restart the computer later.
You have now completed the installation and configuration of the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower
Layers in Windows NT 4.0 environment. Now proceed with the Check for the “Network Connections”
order, para.1–2.4.5 on page 68.
The System Standby function in the Power Option menu of the Control Panel must be always
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disabled (select in the Power Schemes tab panel in the Power schemes field “Always On”).
1–2.4.4.2.1 Installing the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers (Windows 2000)
To install the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers run the Add/Remove Hardware Wizard from
the Control Panel.
Before installing and configuring Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers you need to install TCP/IP
protocol (please refer to Windows 2000 Help).
Please make sure of Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers is not already installed on your PC:
Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers has to be installed only once.
After installing Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers you need to configure it following the
instruction of the Windows 2000: Configuring Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers section.
– Click the Next button in the Welcome to the Add/Remove Hardware Wizard dialog box.
Click the Have Disk... button in the Select Network Adapter dialog box.
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51 / 354
– In the Install From Disk dialog box, type the source path of the driver files copied during installation
phase (e.g. C:\WinNT\System32\Drivers\LLmanNIC; type ”echo %systemroot%” from a Command
Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers is now installed. You need to configure its TCP/IP
parameters before use it in with Alcatel Lower Layers Manager.
To configure the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers run the Network and Dial–up connections
applet from the Control Panel.
Before installing and configuring Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers you need to install TCP/IP
protocol (please refer to Windows 2000 Help).
To install the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers run the Add/Remove Hardware Wizard from
the Control Panel.
– Open the network connection using the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers from the
Network and Dial–up connections applet.
1
2
If the IP Address of the Virtual Network Card has been changed after a complete SWP installation, it is
necessary, for a correct ECT functionality, to perform an explicit ECT re–customization by executing the
following command:
You have now completed the installation and configuration of the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower
Layers in Windows 2000 environment. Now proceed with the Check for the “Network Connections”
order, para.1–2.4.5 on page 68.
1–2.4.4.3.1 Installing the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers (Windows XP
Professional Edition)
To install the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers run the Add Hardware Wizard from the Control
Panel.
After installing Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers you need to configure it following the
instruction of the Windows XP: Configuring Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers section.
Please make sure of Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers is not already installed on your PC:
Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers has to be installed only once.
– Click the Next button in the Welcome to the Add/Remove Hardware Wizard dialog box.
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3DB 06687 CAAA Ed.04
Fig. 23. Windows XP installation step 2
60 / 354
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61 / 354
– In the Install From Disk dialog box, type the source path of the driver files copied during installation
phase (e.g. C:\Windows\System32\Drivers\LLmanNIC; type ”echo %systemroot%” from a
Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers is now installed. You need to configure its TCP/IP
parameters before use it in with Alcatel Lower Layers Manager.
To configure the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers run the Network connections applet from
the Control Panel.
To install the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers run the Add/Remove Hardware Wizard from
the Control Panel.
– Open the network connection using the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers from the
Network and Dial–up connections applet.
1
2
If the IP Address of the Virtual Network Card has been changed after a complete SWP installation, it is
necessary, for a correct ECT functionality, to perform an explicit ECT re–customization by executing the
following command:
Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers is now configured. You need Alcatel Lower Layers
Manager to use it.
You have now completed the installation and configuration of the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower
Layers in Windows XP (Professional Edition only) environment. Now proceed with the Check for the
“Network Connections” order, para.1–2.4.5 on page 68.
2) in the field “LAN or High Speed Internet”, select the Device Name “Alcatel Virtual Network
Card for Lower Layers”
4) in the relevant screen (Fig. 31. below) verify that it is the first in the list. If necessary, move its
position, using suitable arrows.
Whenever, after the installation of this SWP, you must install a new network card, always verify
that the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers is always the first one in the “Network
Connections” list.
You have now completed the installation, configuration and check of the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for
Lower Layers. Now proceed with the CT Products automatic installation, para.1–2.4.6 on page 69.
Operations sequence:
Step 1. Select the “CT Products automatic installation ” and press “NEXT” button.
WARNINGS :
• do not attempt to install “JRE” and “Alcatel Lower Layer Manager” components by
this automatic modality, because it does not work.
• do not attempt to leave unselected any component (except “JRE” and “Alcatel Lower
Layer Manager” as described in this step). This kind of operation is reserved to
Alcatel SW expert personnel only. If you try to do it, you will have the SWP unproperly
installed and surely mulfunctioning.
Procedures described in the following are carried out with the PC disconnected from the NE.
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This procedure is necessary to configure the PC in order to manage the Network Elements and includes
the following types of configuration:
– PC hostname
– CT configuration
– Screen settings
1) The Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers Software has to be installed on the PC (refer
to para. 1–2.4.4 on page 42).
N.B. If the IP Address configured for the Alcatel Virtual Card has been changed after the 1320CT
Platform installation, it is necessary to perform a re–customization by entering the following
command:
N.B. If the connection through Ethernet Network Port has been activated, to activate again the
connection through the Serial Port enter the following command:
1) Configure the Network Card on the CT as explained in the 1320CT Basic Craft Terminal
Operator’s Handbook.
2) Enter the NE and enable the Ethernet port on the NE (refer to para. 2–2.2.3 on page 121).
4) Activate the CT Connection through the Ethernet Port by the following command:
N.B. If the IP Address configured on the Ethernet port has been changed, it is necessary to perform
a re–customization by entering the following commands:
This chapter details all phases necessary to download inside the NE equipment environment, and then
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activate, a SWP having a version greater than that presently loaded in the NE’s Flash Card.
Before starting the installation procedures, it is suggested to give a look to para.B.1 on page 312
and Chapter 1–1 on page 25.
Procedures described in this chapter are carried out with the PC connected to the NE.
1–3.1 Requirements
The Craft Terminal, already loaded with the SWP to be downloaded toward the NE (as explained in
previous chapter 1–2 on page 33), must be available together with the cable for its connection to the
equipment F interface.
1–3.1.2 NE state
• equipment must have been previously installed, cabled, powered on and commissioned as
described in para.1–1.1 on page 26
• the SWP–version present inside the NE’s Flash Card must be lower than that of the ECT (refer
to para.1–1.3 on page 29 to know how to compare them).
• the use of the units with the new P/N (3DB xxxxx AX** , with X > A ) is mandatory when the
used SWP version is 2.0.1
• the use of the units with the old P/N (3DB xxxxx AA**) is possible only when the used SWP
version is = 2.0.0
For details, please refer to Chapter IDU PART LIST in Technical Handbook (from Ed.04)
a) In addition to skills stated in para.1–2.1.2 on page 34, the Operator must be familiar with all the
equipment functionalities.
b) For SWP version V2.0.2 or later, the Operator’s profile must be “Administrator” or “craftPerson” (see
para.2–2.6 on page 155). Please refer to N.B. on page 76 for additional information.
Following cautions stated in point e ) on page 19, through the suitable cable, connect the ECT to the F
interface of the MAIN unit (see Fig. 181. on page 311).
N.B. The software download can be performed also by using the OS Ethernet interface of the PC.
To activate the Ethernet connection refer to para. 1–2.5.2.2 on page 72. In this case the
download will last only few minutes.
a) the SWP version present on CT is V2.0.0 or V2.0.1 or V2.0.2 and the SWP version present
on NE is < 2.0.2
In this case the NE is logged in immediately, and the 9400AWY Main view opens (proceed
with next step 5)
b) the SWP version present on CT is V2.0.3 and the SWP version present on NE is 2.0.2
In this case the Login screen appears (Fig. 35. on page 102), that must be filled in with
suitable values; if they are correct, NE is logged in, and the 9400AWY Main view opens
(proceed with next step 5)
To avoid possible problems described in para.3–1.5.12 on page 268 (SW download impossible
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in ATPC mode), in particular during upgrade from SWP 2.0.2 to later 2.0.x, carry out following
operations:
– starting from the “Radio Domain View” (Fig. 101. on page 179), go to the “Rtpc & Atpc”
screen (Fig. 106. on page 184)
• if Enabled, click on Disabled then on Apply buttons; after, proceed with next Step
6
N.B. The UserId and Password present in this screen are relevant to the ftp login, are set
automatically with the Use System Default button and have no relationship with those
necessary for the NE login.
When the operator click the Use System Default button the field ADDRESS can be set in two different
modes:
1) by F interface: set IP address of the LLMAN to download in interface F mode
2) by LAN interface: set IP address of the PC to download the software in LAN mode
•
•
Step 7.
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• When action is completed, press “Enter” to close message window.
If ATPC disable was carried out in previous Step 5 (on page 77), now it is possible to re–enable
it (if necessary).
At the end, create a new MIB back–up copy (associated to the new SWP–version), as described in chapter
2–13 on page 245.
– ECT and equipment are running with one of the Software Packages with P/N indicated in Tab. 15. on
page 278 and with generic version ’A.B.c’ (’A.B’ is the SW release, ’c’ is the patch level)
– a new version of SWP ’A.B.d’ (d > c), having the same P/N, is delivered to Customer.
Procedure:
1) Requirements: see para.1–2.1 on page 33 and para.1–3.1 on page 73.
2) Carry out the installation of the new SWP version in the ECT environment, as indicated in
chapter 1–2 on page 33.
3) The subsequent phases depend on the compatibility of MIB structure between previous and
new SWP versions. This MIB compatibility is indicated in the suitable chapter–paragraph
(according to SWP Version) in Section 4 on page 275. In case you receive a version higher than
the highest listed on page 275, please refer to the documentation accompanying the SWP
delivery to get this information.
N.B. Usually the MIB structure is fully compatible inside a SWP Release, so that the
following step 4 ) must be taken into consideration.
a) perform the SW download with the following Craft Terminal commands (refer to
para.2–12.2 on page 242 for detailed description):
• then, after about 1/2 hour, ⇒ SW Download ⇒ SW status ⇒ Apply Action to activate
the software.
N.B. The software download can be performed also by using the Ethernet interface
of the PC. In this case the download lasts only few minutes.
The result is the Equipment working with the new SWP version nevertheless maintaining the
old configuration data.
– manually, with the Control Panel of WINDOWS NT or WINDOWS 2000/XP when the CD–ROM
containing the relevant Software product is not available.
Practically, the manual de–installation of the installed SW components must be done in the opposite
sequence by which they were installed by the automatic installation process.
Manual procedure
N.B. Before starting this procedure, check that no SW components (or sub–processes) are
active; in case of doubts, restart the PC (switch it off / on).
From Control Panel select Add/Remove Programs and de–install the components in the following
order:
2) ALCATEL JUSM Help On Line (for all versions you like to remove)
4) ALCATEL Radio Common JUSM (for all versions you like to remove)
This chapter details all phases necessary to carry out the following hardware upgrades:
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[1] Ascertain to have all materials necessary for the HW upgrade, at IDU and ODU levels, as well as
necessary installation materials (n.b.1)
[2] If not connected, connect the Craft Terminal, switch it on, start 1320CT and login the NE (details in
para.2–1.3.1 on page 100)
[3] Install the second ODU (n.b.2; for general information, make reference to Fig. 180. on page 304).
Notes: in case of 1+1 ODU configuration:
a) with two antennas, install the second ODU with its own antenna
b) with 1+1 coupler:
– if the coupler is already installed, fix the second ODU to the coupler, then go to step [4]
– if the coupler is not installed, carry out following operations (full link unavailability from
substep 3 ) till substep 6 ):
1) by Craft Terminal, disable ATPC on CH1 (if enabled): see para.2–5.4.1 on page
185
2) carry out NE logoff (details in para.2–1.3.2 on page 103)
3) switch off IDU MAIN unit (CH1)
4) disconnect ODU CH1 from antenna, connect the 1+1 coupler to the antenna, and
connect the ODU CH1 to the 1+1 coupler
5) switch on IDU MAIN unit (CH1)
6) wait until system restart completion, then start 1320CT and login the NE (details in
para.2–1.3.1 on page 100)
7) by Craft Terminal, enable ATPC on CH1 (if necessary): see para.2–5.4.1 on page 185
[4] Install the CH0 Extension IDU; see b in Fig. 32. on page 90 (n.b.2)
N.B. connect its power supply plug to the station battery, but ascertain that its ON/OFF switch
is in OFF position and leave it in OFF position till step [10]
[5] Connect the 100–pin cable to both IDU MAIN and EXTENSION units; see c in Fig. 32. on page 90
(n.b.2)
[6] Disconnect the service cable from the IDU MAIN unit, insert the suitable service split–cable into both
IDU MAIN and EXTENSION units and re–connect the service cable to the service split–cable; see
d in Fig. 32. on page 90 (n.b.2). WARNING: service traffic loss during this operation cannot be
avoided
[7] Disconnect the tributary cable(s) from the IDU MAIN unit, insert the suitable tributary split–cable(s)
into both IDU MAIN and EXTENSION units and re–connect the tributary cable(s) to the tributary
split–cable(s); see e in Fig. 32. on page 90 (n.b.2). WARNING: tributary traffic loss during this
operation cannot be avoided
[12] Repeat the previous steps in the other station of the radio link
N.B. These operations are meant for the radio link as a whole, and imply full link unavailability.
[13] In case of ODU configuration with two antennas, carry out the alignment of the second ODU antenna
(n.b.3)
n.b.1 For materials necessary for hardware upgrade, please refer to the:
– 9400AWY Rel.2.0 Technical Handbook
– 9400AWY Rel.2.0 Installation Handbook
ËËËË a ËËË a
a a
ËËËË
ËËË b
ËËËË b
c
ËËË
ËËË
e d
a
c
ËËËË
ËËËË
e d
a
End of procedure
1–6.2.1 Introduction
Please refer to para.B.2 on page 314 for detailed information on Flash Card position, types, identification
and content.
N.B. To replace a Flash Card with the same type, for maintenance purpose, please refer to
para.3–2.2 – Flash Card replacement procedures on page 272.
In general, the Flash Card upgrade must be done together with HW changes, e.g. changing the
system capacity from “8E1/DS1” to “16E1/DS1” requires to:
– change the existing SW Key “8E1/DS1” to “16E1/DS1”; this chapter explains how to do
this operation
– and install (if not yet present) the 9–16 E1/DS1 PLUG–IN in the IDU MAIN UNIT, as well
in the IDU EXTENSION UNIT in case of 1+1 systems; to carry out this operation, please
refer to the TECHNICAL HANDBOOK, chapter IDU OPERATIVE INFORMATION,
paragraph Installation of tributary plug–ins.
Tab. 2. Flash card upgrade carried out by one operator only for both stations
STEP 2 IN STATION A
STEP 1 IN STATION B notes
(in series to step1)
Current configuration Back–up idem
Flash card replacement (from SW Key
“8E1/DS1” to “16E1/DS1”). This requires,
in typical condition (rack installation), to
switch the IDU off and disconnect cables;
idem
otherwise, if the installation condition
allows to replace the flash card without
disconnecting cables, the NE supports an
hot replacement
IDU switch–on (after re–cabling) or NE
Restart (in case of hot replacement), Start
idem
Supervision & Open USM (empty due to
the non–preconfigured flash card)
Check that the SW Key is the new one idem
MIB Restore / Activation, Start Supervision
idem
& Open USM
Quick configuration. In this case
(=dialogue with ODU already established),
the shifter and TX frequency are allowed to
be set also by Quick config. The NE type idem
is modified to 16E1 and the Tributary
config is set again to 8E1 (not to 16E1
as desired)
Re–opening USM
Go to STATION A and carry out operations
detailed in column STEP 2
Open Local and Remote USM
CHANGE REMOTE CONFIG BY
SYSTEM SETTING FROM 8E1 TO 16E1
CAPACITY the traffic is
impacted for
CHANGE LOCAL CONFIG BY SYSTEM about 1 min
SETTING FROM 8E1 TO 16E1
CAPACITY
Following paragraphs are given just for Operators who need to know what to do in detail:
– Ordering the new Flash Card
– Installation of a new Flash Card fully configured in factory
– Installation of a new Flash Card not configured in factory
Whenever the Base configuration of the 9400AWY NE must be upgraded, Customer must order a new
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Flash Card:
– of the type consistent with the equipment configuration he wants (see Tab. 24. on page 314),
• with the same SWP–version (or higher) present in the 9400AWY system to be upgraded,
already present in the Flash–Card’s SW COMMIT VERSION bank
• with the same NE network routing data of the system to be upgraded [such data could be
provided as specified in point b ) on page 32]
• with the same MIB of the system to be upgraded (for this purpose, Customer can save the MIB
on floppy–disk as explained in chapter 2–13 on page 245 and give it to Alcatel Factory).
Procedure:
After having got the new Flash Card, the phases for the Flash Card upgrading are:
[1] get the new Flash Card; leave it in its protective envelope until you have worn the antistatic protection
armlet
[2] if not connected, connect the Craft Terminal, switch it on, start 1320CT and login the NE (details in
para.2–1.3.1 on page 100)
[3] by Craft Terminal, save the MIB data [as shown in MIB BackUp in Fig. 165. on page 245 (from
operative point of view, refer to para.2–7.3.1 on page 200)]
[4] wear the antistatic protection armlet (see point b ) on page 19) and connect its termination to a
grounded structure
ATTENTION
[11] carry out functional checks on the radio link by Craft Terminal
[12] as the new Flash Card is supplied with a self–adhesive label containing the Flash Card Name, get
and stick it over the older one (see Fig. 181. on page 311); (N.B. if possible, remove the older
self–adhesive label before sticking the newer).
End of procedure
General warnings:
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Screw fixing
Procedure:
After having got the new Flash Card, the phases for the Flash Card upgrading are:
[1] get the new Flash Card; leave it in its protective envelope until you have worn the antistatic protection
armlet
[2] if not connected, connect the Craft Terminal, switch it on, start 1320CT and login the NE (details in
para.2–1.3.1 on page 100)
[3] by Craft Terminal, take notice of the NE network routing data currently set [suggested procedure
specified in point b ) on page 32]
[4] by Craft Terminal, save the MIB data as shown in MIB BackUp in Fig. 165. on page 245 (from
operative point of view, refer to para.2–7.3.1 on page 200)
[6] wear the antistatic protection armlet (see point b ) on page 19) and connect its termination to a
grounded structure
ATTENTION
[7] remove the Flash Card cover (see Fig. 182. on page 311). Store tidily cover and screws for their
successive mount
[8] extract the old Flash Card from the IDU Main Unit and insert the new one. Refer to Fig. 183. on page
311 for Flash Card profile and insertion direction
[9] restore the Flash Card cover removed in step [7] above (screw tightening torque as in point c ) on
page 19)
[10] now you can take off the antistatic protection armlet
[12] carry out Quick Configuration procedure by Craft Terminal (details in para.2–2.5 on page 139), to
change the system capacity
[14] carry out functional checks on the radio link by Craft Terminal
[15] as the new Flash Card is supplied with a self–adhesive label containing the Flash Card Name, get
and stick it over the older one (see Fig. 181. on page 311); (N.B. if possible, remove the older
self–adhesive label before sticking the newer).
In alternative, if an off–line IDU MAIN unit is available at Customer premises, the Flash Card
can be prepared on it, and then installed on the target system as described in previous
para.1–6.2.4 on page 94.
End of procedure
This chapter describes the organization of the 9400AWY N.E., presented after the NE login.
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First the view organization is introduced, then the accessible menu options are listed.
Some further advices are given for Navigation principles.
2–1.1 Requirements
a) Craft Terminal
• the Craft Terminal, loaded with the SWP relevant to this NE, must be available together with the
cable for its connection to the equipment F interface.
• the Craft Terminal SWP–version must match that loaded in this NE. Solve different situations,
if any, according to instructions given in para.1–1.4 on page 31.
• this NE must have been already configured in the used Craft Terminal.
Starting with SWP–version V2.0.2, the menu options described in this section are all
available logging in the system with the Administrator profile username and password.
Logging the system with other operator profiles result in some functionality access
limitations. For further information please refer to Profiles management , para.2–2.6 on
page 155.
c) Operator skills
• the Operator shall be familiar with the use of personal computers in WINDOWS–NT /
WINDOWS–2000 / WINDOWS–XP (professional version only) environment, internally to
which the Network Element’s application software operates.
• the Operator must be familiar with all the functionalities of this equipment.
• furthermore, for a number of configuration applications, the operator shall be aware of some
specifications of the International Standard Organization (ISO) and of the standards applied to
the Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) (CCITT Recommendations).
d) Documentation
Besides this handbook, all the documentation set this manual belongs to must be available to the
Operator, to retrieve pieces of information not contained in this handbook. The documentation set
is described in Appendix D on page 333.
The elementary building blocks of any telecommunication network are called Network Elements (NEs).
When operating with a Craft Terminal, the NE can present different management states according to the
condition of the connection (supervision, local access, connection state, etc.). Also general Alarm states
are presented.
Management states are present at the Network Element Synthesis view level and at the ULS view level.
All information relevant to the management states are included in the Basic Craft Terminal Operator’s
Handbook.
2–1.3.1 NE Login
Following cautions stated in point e ) on page 19, through the suitable cable connect the ECT to the
F interface or to the OS Ethernet interface of the MAIN unit (refer to Fig. 181. on page 311).
To activate on the CT the connection through the Serial Port or through the Ethernet Port refer to
para. 1–2.5.2 on page 72.
1) CT start :
after a while, the “Network Element Synthesis” screen will appear (Fig. 33. below),
showing all Network Elements that can be selected. After this Start operation, all NEs
appear with symbol “?” (it means they are not supervised)
N.B. For a corrected operation, only on some PC with Windows 2000 or XP by using the
serial connection, it is necessary to start the Lower Layers Manager (Start →
Programs → Alcatel → Lower Layers → Lower Layers Manager) before starting the
ECT Platform (Alcatel 1320CT).
1) select the interested Network Element (NE) clicking once left mouse button on it;
N.B. During the creation of the SNMP NE (refer to the 1320CT Basic Craft Terminal
Operator’s Handbook, section 5 “EML CONSTRUCTION”), in the TCP/IP Port field
number “161” must be inserted.
2) while NE selected, with right mouse button choose Start Supervision and with left mouse
button execute it (click once). In alternative, while NE selected, with left mouse button choose
Supervision ⇒ Start
Wait until the symbol “?” becomes at first (under exploration) and then colored “•” (it
means “NE in supervised state”), as shown in Fig. 34. below
N.B. The User Label of the NE must not include the following characters:
\ ? : * “ < >|.
WARNING: Due to a deep fading, the radio remote NE can be unreachable. In this condition in the
USM will appear the following message:
• If the Supervision does not start, close and open again the CT.
• If the Supervision does not start, switch off and switch on the PC.
WARNING: When the supervision of a NE has been started don’t click on the name of the map.
This operation causes the lock of the CT and the CT must be closed and opened again.
From screen “Network Element Synthesis” with NE in supervised state (Fig. 34. on page 101):
1) select the interested Network Element (NE) clicking once right mouse button on it;
At first installation time, one default Administrator user is available only, with (lower case):
• UserName= initial
• Password = initialing
Otherwise, use the Login information the Administrator has assigned you.
If the Login values are correct, the 9400AWY Main view opens (Fig. 37. on page 105)
After the 9400AWY Main view has opened, all the available menus are explained in Section 2 NE
MANAGEMENT on page 97.
Before disconnecting the F interface cable or before switching off the NE:
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• NE will go to not supervised state, with symbol “?” as shown in Fig. 33. on page 100.
• View title,
• View area,
• Message/state area.
The Menu bar and the View area contained in the same NE view permit to perform all configuration and
supervision operations and the display the specific selected item.
The view organization is detailed in the Basic Craft Terminal Operator Handbook to which refer for the
description.
N.B. Fig. 37. on page 105 shows the 9400AWY in 1+1 configuration.
Menu
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bar
Main tool
bar
View
area
Management
state control panel
N.B. For the meaning of the icons in the Severity alarm synthesis, Domain alarm synthesis and the
Management state control panel refer to Alarm synthesis indication para.3–1.4.1 on page
258.
– Equipment
– External Points
– Line Interface
– Performance
– Radio
– Loopback
– Sw Download
Each tab panel is labeled with the set name ( e.g. Equipment, Line Interface, etc ).
RESOURCE
TREE AREA
RESOURCE LIST AREA
– Resource–Tree Area: displays all the available resources of the Radio NE.
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– Resource–List Area: may be represented by: Tabular View (e.g., Line Interface Domain) or
Graphical View (e.g., Equipment Domain).
• Tabular View: displays a tabular representation of the selected resource. As default, no tabular
element is shown.
– Resource–Detail Area: displays detailed information of a selected item in the Resource List area.
As a default, no entry view is displayed as a consequence of the default behavior of the Resource
List area.
The “Resource Area” displays all the available resources in a tree structure like the protocol stack
hierarchy. The below figure shows an example of the resource tree instance (for the Line Interface
functions):
Each tree node consists of two symbols. The first symbol indicates the state of the structure e.g., if the
symbol is ”+” the tree can be expanded to a lower level. The tree structure can be collapsed if the symbol
is “–“. Finally, if there is no symbol, the node represents a leaf. The second symbol is the graphical
representation of the resource.
The user must select the resource by clicking with the mouse to carry out an action that depends on the
type of click.
This area displays the detailed information of the selected object in the Resource list area. It also provides
the types of operations available
– Apply this button activates the “modify”, but it does not close the window.
– Cancel this button closes the window without modifying the parameters displayed in the window.
– Help this button provides the help management for the functions of the supporting window.
Critical configuration choices generate a warning message for user confirmation before to be activated.
This paragraph lists all menu options and then provides more details on the respective contained entries.
For each of them the relevant operative function are briefly introduced and it is referred the paragraphs
where they are detailed or the introduction to the options of each menu inserted in next paragraphs of this
chapter.
From Chapter 2–2 on page 115 details and operating information on all views are given.
In the menu bar, a number of permanent menu items are always displayed. Starting from the left, the
menus are:
– Permanent Menus
To set the general configuration of the NE and to show or modify some parameters
(performance monitoring, OverHead parameters).
The menu bar also comprises other menus, presented only when a specific option is selected.
– Other Menus
• Equipment
This menu is present only when the Equipment menu (selected in the View menu or in the
Equipment tab panel) is active. It allows to go back to the supporting equipment of the displayed
object.
– Open in New
Window: Not active.
– Duplicate View in
New Window: Not active.
– Line Interface: Opens the Line Interface view to configure all the tributary ports.
See Chapter 2–4 on page 169.
– Radio: Allows to manage all the functions relevant to the radio channels.
See Chapter 2–5 on page 179.
Tab panel
– NE Time: Displays and set the NE local time. See para. 2–2.1 on page 116.
– System setting: Allows the system configuration, providing the setting of all the parameters
for the NE setup. See para. 2–2.4 on page 135.
This menu allows to get information on the NE, by means of the following entries:
– Current configuration
View: Displays the current configuration of the NE.
See para. 2–10.2 on page 225.
– Summary Block
Diagram View: Displays a global logical view (strictly related to the physical implementation)
highlighting a synthesis of all the alarms and statuses present in the system
(ODU+IDU).
See para. 2–10.4 on page 226.
– Abnormal
condition list: Displays the manually operations active in the NE.
This menu allows to set the supervision states of the NE, by means of the following entries (see chapter
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– Access State: Manages the supervision access to the NE, via CT or OS.
Opens the following menu options:
• OS
• Requested
See para. 2–7.1 on page 197.
– MIB Management: Allows to perform backup and restore operations of the MIB.
See para. 2–7.3 on page 199.
– SW key: Displays the type of the key stored in the flash card.
See para. 2–7.4 on page 202.
This menu allows to manage the NE software, by means of the following entries (see chapter 2–12 on page
241) :
– Server Access
Configuration: Manages the configuration of the FTP server to be used for the software
download to the NE.
See para. 2–12.1 on page 241.
– SW status: Shows and manages the status of the software packages installed in the NE
memory banks.
See para. 2–12.3 on page 243.
The following dialogue box opens, from which you can set the local NE time.
The NE Time dialogue box displays the current NE time and the current OS time.
To re–align the NE time to the OS time, click on the Set NE Time With OS Time check box and click the
Apply pushbutton to validate.
The NTP status field is a read–only screen, which shows the configuration regarding the Network Time
Protocol performed in the menu Configuration –> Network Configuration –> NTP Configuration.
To get access the Network Configuration option select the Configuration pull down menu, as shown
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IP static routing configuration: defines the Host/Network destination address for IP static
routing
OSPF Area configuration: defines the Open Shortest Path First address
IP Address configuration of
Point–To–Point Interfaces : defines the IP address of the interface which use the PPP
protocol
The dialogue box opens ( see Fig. 43. on page 118 ) which allows to configure the local IP address of the
NE.
This local IP address is the IP address associated to the F interface and to the other interfaces which use
the PPP protocol (the 3 NMS channels).
Apply button is used to perform a configuration change of the data contained in the dialogue box and
closes it; the dialogue is visible until the end of the operations and a wait cursor is displayed.
By selecting NTP Configuration the dialog–box in Fig. 44. opens, which allows to enable the Network
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Time Protocol.
To enable the NTP put a tick in the check box of the Enabling NTP protocol field.
If the NTP has been enabled in the Main Server address field write the IP address of the Server, which
distributes the NTP and in the Spare Server address field write the IP address of the Spare Server, if any,
which will distribute the NTP in case of failure in the Main Server.
It is mandatory to define both the Main Server address and the Spare Server address.
In case a Spare Server is not available, fill its address field with the same
value of the Main Server.
To configure the setting click on Apply.
NE1
NE2
NE3
NE4
Select the Network Configuration option and then, from the cascading menu, the Ethernet
Configuration option.
The dialogue box in Fig. 46. on page 121 opens, which allows to define the parameters necessary to
configure the Ethernet interface.
– Enable which comprises two selections to Enable or Disable the Ethernet interface.
The dialog–box opens ( see Fig. 48. on page 123 ) and allows to configure the parameters for IP Static
Routing Configuration.
[3] Default Gateway IP Address: allows to define the address of the next hop gateway
[4] Interface type: allows to use point to point interfaces made available
by the NE.
Apply button is used to perform a configuration change of the data contained in the complete table and
close the view; the view is visible until the end of the operations and a wait cursor is displayed.
By pressing Create pushbutton the screen in Fig. 49. on page 124 opens.
– Point to Point Interface Index for the NMS channels (NMS–RF, NMS–V11, NMS–G703)
If in the screen of Fig. 49. above the Default Gateway IP Address check box has been selected, write
in the Default Gateway IP Address field below the relevant IP address.
If in screen in Fig. 49. above has been selected the Point To Point Interface Index check box, the screen
in Fig. 50. on page 125 opens.
N.B. from version V2.0.3 it is also possible to define a Default Gateway Routing (refer to
para.2–2.2.4.2 on page 125 for details).
In this screen one of the 3 NMS channels (NMS–RF, NMS–V11, NMS–G703) can be selected.
From version V2.0.3 it is also possible to define a Default Gateway Routing. To do that, in the screen in
Fig. 49. on page 124 operate as follows:
a) select Network
e) click OK
The fields give a synthetical information that includes all the addresses (specific to a NE and to a Network)
in an Area.
Apply button is used to perform a configuration change of the data contained in the complete RAP table
and close the view; the view is visible until the end of the operations and a wait cursor is displayed.
WARNING: Area 0 is managed and created by default with Id = 0 and IP address = 0.0.0.0
WARNING: When the area is a Stub area, all interfaces inside the same Stub Area (NMS and
Ethernet) must be defined “Stub”.
In the screen write the IP address, the IP mask and select the flag (True/False).
OK button is used to perform a configuration change of the data contained in the dialog–box and closes
it; the dialog is visible until the end of the operations and a wait cursor is displayed.
Select the Configuration pull down menu. Select the Network Configuration and then from the
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This screen is a read–only screen and displays the routing parameters currently active on the NE.
The pushbutton Refresh allows to refresh the information shown in the screen.
The Close button closes the dialogue without changing of the data.
In this screen in the Profile Name field are listed the 4 default Alarm Severity Profiles:
– Profile “No Alarms”. With this profile all alarms are disabled.
– Profile “Primary Alarms”. This profile enables the emission of the primary alarms. General rules
used to define the alarms severity:
• MINOR or WARNING (according to the impact of the alarm): the alarm doesn’t affects the
service (with the exception of HighBER alarm, which MINOR alarm severity is defined, even if
it is service affecting).
– Profile “No Remote Alarms”. This profile enables the emission of the primary alarms plus EW and
LBER alarm. This profile uses the following rules to define the alarms severity:
• MINOR: the alarm is potentially service affecting but a protection has recovered the service;
• WARNING: the alarm cannot affect the service (independently from any protection).
– Profile “All Alarms”. This profile enables the emission of all the alarms (included AIS and RDI). This
profile uses the same severity of the “Primary alarm” profile, the only difference is that EW, LBER,
AIS and RDI alarms are emitted.
The rules used to define the alarm severity are the same of the “Primary alarm” profile.
N.B. In case of alarms affecting a protection different severities are used for SA and NSA. The same
severity is used both for SA and NSA in case of service independent alarms.
N.B. The rules used to define the profile alarms severity described above, are not applied to the
housekeeping alarms. In this case, in order to enhance the flexibility, a different severity is
assigned to each alarm profile (WAR, MIN and MAJ).
An Alarm Profile is the complete set of the equipment alarms with their severity in case of Service
Affecting situation and No Service Affecting situation.
Each alarm has its Service Affecting and No Service Affecting attribute, which can differ according to the
Alarm Severity Profile.
N.B. To some objects in the equipment (overhead alarm, input housekeeping alarm, tributaries etc.)
can be assigned an Alarm Profile.
To do this association:
– select the tab panel (Equipment, Line Interface, FSO etc.) in which is present the object
to be associated to a specific Alarm Severity Profile;
– select the object;
– select the Configuration menu in the relevant Resource Detail Area;
– select in the Alarm Profile field the Alarm Profile to be associated.
– Digit the name to be assigned to the new Alarm Profile and click on Apply.
– Select again the Alarm Severity option from the Configuration menu.
– Select the just created Alarm Profile (Link 1 in the example of Fig. 57. on page 132).
•
not permitted without written authorization from Alcatel.
– To modify the severity of an alarm click on the Service Affecting field click on the suitable alarm and
select a new severity (see Fig. 58. on page 133).
– To save the changes in the Alarm Severity Profile click on Apply. (By clicking on Cancel you quit the
Alarm Severity Profile screen without any change) (see Fig. 59. on page 134).
This menu allows the system configuration, providing the setting of all the parameters for the NE setup.
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The main window provides 3 tabbed–panels, one for each type of function to be managed:
– NE configuration
– Overhead
WARNING: At the first configuration (i.e. with a flash card with an empty MIB) at the end of the
configuration the “Restart NE” must be performed (refer to para. 2–7.2 on page 198).
WARNING: Should during this procedure to be selected a wrong type (i.e. PSU4860 instead of
PSU24), to insert the correct type enter the System Settings menu → NE configuration
tab panel; select the correct type; click on Apply and then restart the EC by entering
menu Supervision and by activating command ”Restart NE”.
2–2.4.1 NE Configuration
The user can view and define the NE configuration by selecting the “NE Parameters” tabbed panel.
The window displayed in Fig. 60. on page 135 will appear.
The field “Type” contains all the allowed configurations supported for the NE. The operator choice will be
applied by selecting the related “Apply” button.
The “Structure” area displays the market, capacity and modulation and, if needed, the ability to change
it, according to NE market configured in the previous screen.
The field ”Market” contains the market type: ETSI or ANSI (refer to Tab. 3. on page 136). The operator
choice will be applied by clicking the related “Apply” button.
The information related to the modulation type is shown in the “Modulation” field. The possible values are
”4QAM” or ”16QAM”. The operator choice will be applied by clicking the related “Apply” button.
WARNING: When you change the modulation scheme (from 4 QAM to 16 QAM or vice–versa) the Tx
power (in case of operation with RTPC) and the ATPC range (in case of operation with
ATPC) of the new modulation scheme must be in the correct range (refer to para. 2–5.4
on page 184). If the value is out of range the relevant field in the RTPC & ATPC screen
appears empty (automatically is associated a default value, but this value is not displayed).
Fill the field with the suitable value.
The Capacity can be modified by selecting a different type according to Tab. 3. and then selecting the
”Apply” button to send the new value.
N.B. After a change in the “Type” or “Market” or “Capacity” or “Modulation” field the explicit
confirmation shown in Fig. 61. is requested.
N.B. After a change in the “Type” or “Market” or “Capacity” or “Modulation” field (for the “Modulation”
only for the remote NE configuration) at the completion of the operation the CT forces the JUSM
closing with the following warning message (see Fig. 62. ).
The “Tributary Port Configuration” area is in the lower part of the window. The “Impedance” field allows
the operator to configure the impedance of the E1/DS1 tributary (unbalanced 75 ohm or balanced 120ohm
for E1 tributary; balanced 100 ohm for DS1 tributary).
The impedance value will be applied by clicking on the related ”Apply” button.
The field ”Phone Number” in the ”Order Wire Configuration” area allows the operator to read and write
the station number associated to the Engineering Order Wire to be used in the selective call. Possible
values are: 10–99.
The field ”Type” in the ”Auxiliary Interface Configuration” area allows the operator to change the
interface of the auxiliary channels.
The parameter will be sent to NE by clicking on the related “Apply” button.
The field Alarm Profile allows to associate to the Overhead alarms a particular Alarm Profile: a default
alarm profile or an Alarm Profile previously created by the Operator (refer to para. 2–2.3.1 on page 132).
To associate a different Alarm Profile click on the selection button and make the selection among the
available Alarm Profiles.
N.B. the default associated Alarm Profile is the Primary Alarm profile.
This procedure allows a full system configuration through a guided process, based on a reduced set of
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screens. The related windows will be displayed by a “Wizard Tool” according to a specific order.
To start this application, select the “Quick Configuration” option from the “Configuration” menu. The
window in Fig. 64. on page 140 will appear. This window is the first step of the procedure.
– 1+0 configuration:
• 12 steps for the advanced configuration (the advanced configuration can be activated in step
5)
– 1+1 configuration:
• 13 steps for the advanced configuration (the advanced configuration can activated in step 6)
– Back: by clicking on this button the procedure goes back to the previous step
– Next: by clicking on this button the procedure goes on the next step
– Finish: this button is active only in the last step. By clicking on this button the operator confirms the
configuration and the new parameters are sent to the equipment.
– Cancel: by clicking on this button the operator quits the procedure without any change in the
configuration.
– Help: by clicking on this button the operator calls the help–on line.
In the following is explained step by step the most complete procedure for 1+1 configuration.
WARNING: At the first configuration (i.e. with a flash card with an empty MIB) at the end of the
configuration the “Restart NE” must be performed (refer to para. 2–8.2 on page 160).
WARNING: Should during this procedure to be selected a wrong type (i.e. PSU4860 instead of
PSU24), to insert the correct type enter the System Settings menu → NE configuration
tab panel; select the correct type; click on Apply and then restart the EC by entering
menu Supervision and by activating command ”Restart NE”.
The market choice implies a first selection of possible frame structure. The type definition implies the
equipment configuration and other related functions: for example, the protection schemes supported.
N.B. For the Remote NE in this step the Type and the Market cannot be modified.
To modify them the System Settings menu must be used (refer to para. 2–2.4.1 on page 135).
The screen shown in Fig. 65. on page 141 provides the fields to set the Structure of the Frame
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The capacity implies the choice of modulation; for example, if the tributary structure is 2E1 (for ETSI
market) only 4QAM modulation scheme is supported.
N.B. The association between Capacity and Modulation is shown in Tab. 3. on page 136.
Moreover, the Impedance for the E1 tributary also must be selected in the Tributary Port Configuration
(unbalanced 75 ohm or balanced 120 ohm).
In the screen displayed in Fig. 65. on page 141 (and in the following Steps), the “Back” button is enabled
also. It allows the operator to turn back and change the parameters configured in the previous screen.
N.B. For the Remote NE in this step the Capacity and the Modulation cannot be modified. To modify
them the System Settings menu must be used (refer to para. 2–2.4.1 on page 135).
WARNING: In case of configuration with two Ethernet ports (i.e. when Data plug–in is equipped), in
order to allow the real configuration and transmission of the Ethernet data streams, it is
mandatory that:
• at least one (*) tributary port is disabled
• and that the position (according to Fig. 66. above) of such disabled tributary port is
one of first four.
N.B. If such operation is not done, no error message is raised by the system (with
exception of “time–out expired”), but the configuration (or the configuration
change) does not correctly take place, and Ethernet data streams are neither
configured nor transmitted.
(*) refer to the Table below for number of tributaries to be disabled.
Market Capacity Number of disabled tributaries
2xE1 1
4xE1 1
ETSI
8xE1 1
16xE1 8
4xDS1 1
ANSI
8xDS1 1
(see Tab. 1. on page 16)
16xDS1 8
Step 4 allows the operator to choose the restoration criteria (revertive or not revertive for the 3 possible
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Fig. 68. Quick Configuration Procedure: Channels Configuration (Step 5 in Rel. 2.0.0)
In the Channel Configuration area the ATPC can be Enabled or Disabled. If enabled, the other ATPC
parameters (min. value, max. value and Rx threshold) must be configured in RTPC & ATPC menu in the
Radio domain (refer to para. 2–5.4 on page 184).
If ATPC is disabled in the RTPC area the power (constantly transmitted) can be selected by writing the
suitable value in the Tx power field.
In the Frequency Value area the Tx operating frequency must be written in the Tx Freq field.
N.B. The Tx Frequency value can be changed only on the Local NE (To change the Tx frequency
for the Remote NE use the Radio menu – refer to para. 2–5.3 on page 181).
The Rx Frequency is automatically changed according to the frequency shifter available with the ODU.
All the values must be selected according to the relevant allowed ranges (shown between brackets).
N.B. In case of 1+1 HSB the choices will be applied to both “channels”. In case of 1+1FD, the same
screen will be re–proposed for channel 0 with the same choices applied for channel 1, with the
possibility to change the frequency, but without any possibility to change ATPC/RTPC selection.
Step 5 allows the operator to define the basic parameters for each configured channel. The related screen
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Fig. 69. Quick Configuration Procedure: Channels Configuration (Step 5 from Rel. 2.0.1)
In the Channel Configuration area the ATPC can be Enabled or Disabled. If enabled, the other ATPC
parameters (min. value, max. value and Rx threshold) must be configured in RTPC & ATPC menu in the
Radio domain (refer to para. 2–5.4 on page 184).
If ATPC is disabled in the RTPC area the power (constantly transmitted) can be selected by writing the
suitable value in the Tx power field.
The system can operate with different types of ODU according to the RF band and to the channel
arrangement. There are ODUs which can manage only one shifter (fixed shifter) or several predefined
shifters (flexible shifter).
N.B. The IP Address can be changed only on the Local NE (To change the IP Address for the
Remote NE use the menu Configuration → Network Configuration → Local Configuration
– refer to para. 2–2.2.1 on page 118).
For an advanced network configuration the operator must select the “Advanced Configuration” flag.
If the flag has been selected, the screens in the next steps allow the operator to perform a complete
configuration of all the Network parameters.
Step 7 allows to configure one or more OSPF Areas (3 areas max.) (Fig. 71. below).
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WARNING: Area 0 is managed and created by default with Id = 0 and IP address = 0.0.0.0
To create a new area write a number in the Area Id field, in the IP address field write the address and click
on Add button.
If the OSPF area must be a stub area, make the selection in the Stub Area check box.
WARNING: When the area is a Stub area, all interfaces inside the same Stub Area (NMS and
Ethernet) must be defined “Stub”.
In the upper part of the screen the new OSPF area will appear.
To remove or change an OSPF Area Configuration select the Area in the upper part and click on Remove
or Change button.
[1] Host Address: allows to define the IP address necessary to reach a specific Host.
[2] Network Address: it is in alternative to the Host Address; allows to define the IP Mask to reach
a network.
[3] Gateway Address: allows to define the address of the next hop gateway.
[4] PPP: it allows to use the point to point interfaces (the 3 NMS channels) available
with the NE.
From version V2.0.3 it is also possible to define a Default Gateway Routing. To do that, in the screen
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in Fig. 72. on page 148 select Network . The screen changes to following Fig. 73. :
Fig. 73. Quick Configuration Procedure: Default Gateway Routing configuration (Step 8)
d) click Add
The “NMS–RF” interface is a communication interface based on the use of an in–frame RF proprietary
64 kbit/s channel. Through the “NMS–RF” interface the NE can exchange management messages with
a remote OS (or Craft Terminal) station.
The NMS–RF channel can be Enabled or Disabled by selection in the NMS RF field.
If enabled, in the Remote Address field will appear the IP address of the remote connected NE.
In the Routing IP Protocol field enter the used IP protocol and in case of OSPF protocol select also the
associated OSPF area.
Step 10 allows the configuration of the NMS–V11 interface (Fig. 75. on page 151):
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Fig. 75. Quick Configuration Procedure: NMS–V11 Interface Configuration (Step 10)
Through the “NMS–V11” interface the NE can exchange management messages with an OS (or Craft
Terminal) in the same station.
The NMS–V11 channel can be Enabled or Disabled by selection in the NMS V11 field.
If enabled, in the Remote Address field will appear the IP address of the remote connected NE.
In the Routing IP Protocol field enter the used IP protocol and in case of OSPF protocol select also the
associated OSPF area.
– DTE mode:
to interface an SDH service channel, where DCE mode is not available because of the common
synchronization of the SDH network.
– Co–directional mode:
to allow the routing of the LUX40 NMS, avoiding the needed V11/Eth adapter or to link adjacent AWY.
Through the “NMS–G703” interface the NE can exchange management messages with an OS (or Craft
Terminal) in the same station.
The NMS–G703 channel can be Enabled or Disabled by selection in the NMS G703 field.
If enabled, in the Remote Address field will appear the IP address of the remote connected NE.
In the Routing IP Protocol field enter the used IP protocol and in case of OSPF protocol select also the
associated OSPF area.
– DTE mode:
to interface an SDH service channel, where DCE mode is not available because of the common
synchronization of the SDH network.
– Co–directional mode:
to link adjacent AWY or to interface MUX based on 64 kbit/s, avoiding any V.11/G.703 adapter.
Step 12 (Fig. 77. on page 153) allows to configure the Ethernet Interface.
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The Ethernet interface can be Enabled or Disabled by selection in the Ethernet configuration field.
If enabled, in the relevant fields below enter the IP address, the IP mask and select the Routing IP
protocol. If the selected routing protocol has been OSPF, select also the area number in the Associated
OSPF Area field.
All the parameters can still be changed by clicking on the “Back” button. The operator can navigate back
to the desired screen and set the new values.
At the end the operator can confirm the selections by pressing the “Finish” button. All the parameters will
be stored and sent to the NE.
• Password length: the length must not be less than six (6) characters under any circumstances
and must not be less than eight (8) characters for administrator user profile. Moreover the
password length must not be more than 20 characters.
• Password composition: the password must be composed of full ASCII characters set
(UPPER/lower case, numeric and special characters).
The CT provides User login procedures (with the Show Equipment action) with the username
displayed on the screen and the clear–text password not displayed on the screen. After 3 number
of consecutive unsuccessful NE login attempts, the CT interface closes the login procedure. To
access to the NE, a new Show Equipment action must be performed.
The list of supported features for each user profile is shown clicking on Appendix Craft Terminal
Access Control in the Users Management help screen of Fig. 82. on page 158.
For each functionality on user profile: Full indicates that the related screen is visible both for SET
and GET operation; Read Only indicates that the related screen is visible, but only for GET
operations (to see the MIB objects); Not Supported indicates that the related screen is not visible.
The predefined profile are:
All user predefined profiles can be connected to NE by a F interface (local serial interface) or by a
remote interface.
At installation time (NE scratch), a default Administrator user is created with (lower case):
• UserName= initial
• Password = initialing
The change of the password of this Administrator user is strongly suggested.
Further this initial user, the Administrator is allowed to create/delete users belonging to the
predefined profiles. The manager is prohibited from creating a user with username that already
exists.
The Administrator is allowed also to change user passwords (own or of all user by administrator).
All the security information sets (username/password/profile for each user) are stored on NE
database (MIB data base). After the NE reset, these information sets are not lost and are recreated
as before the NE reset.
Complete on–line information is available in the Users Management help screen of Fig. 82. on page 158.
This procedure is available for all Operator Profiles, after the log–in (see para.2–1.3.1 on page 100)
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2) Following screen appears; fill it with old and new passwords, taking into account password
characteristics listed in point [1] on page 155. New password will be active at next login (after
having logged out).
3) Following screen appears. Click inside to explore matters and carry out the desired action.
This chapter describes the types of functions offered to the user for Equipment Management.
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N.B. Please refer to Appendix A on page 301 for the detailed description of equipment functions and
components.
The equipment domain deals with the management of the NE as a whole and its physical components
(subrack, boards,..)
The main screen of the Equipment tab panel differs according to the configuration:
In the Resource List Area is shown a graphical representation of the Equipment, which consists of one
IDU and one ODU in 1+0 configuration and two IDUs and two ODUs in 1+1 configuration.
The IDU consists of different boards according to the configuration: 8xE1/DS1, 16xE1/DS1, E3/DS3 with
or without the Ethernet ports.
A colored ball gives information on the status of the associated object (Equipment, ODU, IDU, IDU board).
The colour differs according to the severity of the alarms:
– Green: no alarm
ODU
ODU Status
IDU
IDU Status
Equipment Status
ODU
Ch#0
ODU
Ch#1
ODU
Status
IDU/EXT Ch #1
IDU/MAIN Ch #0
IDU Status
To enter the IDU level click on the IDU object in the Resource Tree Area or double click on the IDU image
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IDU Status
IDU
MAIN BOARD
Status
The IDU channel#1 includes the IDU/Main Ch#1 object, which includes according to the configuration type
the following options:
– IDU/MAIN/8xE1/DS1 Ch#1 with the second group of 8xE1/DS1 trib. to implement the 16xE1/DS1
configuration
IDU Status
IDU
MAIN BOARD
Status
IDU Status
IDU
The IDU channel#1 includes the IDU/Main Ch#1 object which includes according to the configuration type
the following options:
– IDU/MAIN/DATA Ch#1 with the 2 Ethernet ports (this board receives the power supply from the Main
IDU only).
– IDU/MAIN/8xE1/DS1 Ch#1 with the second group of 8xE1/DS1 trib. to implement the 16xE1/DS1
configuration
The IDU channel#0 includes the IDU/Ext Ch#0 object which includes according to the configuration type
the following options:
– IDU/EXT/8xE1/DS1 Ch#0 with the second group of 8xE1/DS1 trib. to implement the 16xE1/DS1
configuration
As example in Fig. 88. on page 164 is shown the screen of the MAIN IDU board.
BOARD Status
To enter the ODU level click on the ODU object in the Resource Tree Area or double click on the ODU
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The Alarms tab panel provides the fault management, which checks the current state of alarms related
to the selected object (Fig. 90. on page 166).
The alarm tab panel has one row for each possible alarm, but only rows related to the active alarms are
highlighted. When the alarm disappears it is automatically cleared in the screen.
By putting a tick in the Include alarms from sub–nodes box the alarms currently active in the sub–nodes
of the object will also appear.
– Severity: the severity associated to the alarm and assigned in the Alarm Profile
The “User Label” field (Fig. 91. ) only display the label associated to the selected node in the tree.
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The field Alarm Profile allows to associate to the object alarms a particular Alarm Profile: a default alarm
profile or an Alarm Profile previously created by the Operator (refer to para. 2–2.3.1 on page 132). To
associate a different Alarm Profile click on the selection button and make the selection among the available
Alarm Profiles.
N.B. the default associated Alarm Profile is the Primary Alarm profile.
The information about the unit can be read in the Remote Inventory panel in the Resource Detail Area
as the following window shows (Fig. 92. on page 167):
This chapter describes the type of functions available for Line Interface Management.
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The Line Interface domain deals with the management of the aggregate frame and tributary ports (line
side).
The Line Interface menu allows the user to manage the resources of the line interfaces: PDH tributary,
NMS channel and Ethernet port, if has been configured.
This domain view consists of the following areas (Fig. 93. on page 169):
– Resource Tree Area: displays the tributary ports sorted by the channel number and the NMS
interfaces.
– Resource List Area: displays tabular information about the selected resource in the tree area.
– Resource Detail Area: displays, through tabbed windows, the selected object’ s properties in list
area. This area performs the available functions for involved resource.
In the Resource List Area is given the information related to the tributaries or to the NMS channels:
– Type Interface (E1/DS1 or E3/DS3, Ethernet, NMS 64 kbit/s channel)
– Port Number: the port for a given channel and type of port
– Channel Number: the number of a channel
– Rate/Modulation: the bit rate of the tributary
– Signal Mode: the type of frame (Unframed/Framed/Disabled)
To configure a line interface select the interface in the Resource Tree Area and configure the Configuration
tab panel in the Resource Detail Area.
N.B. In the Resource Tree Area below the Tributary PDH line are shown all the E1/DS1 tributaries
according to the capacity selected in the System Setting menu or in Quick Configuration menu.
The fault management checks the current state of alarms related to the selected tributary.
It is provided by the alarm panel like the one explained in para. 2–3.3.1 on page 166.
WARNING: The GFP alarm (alarm present in the Ethernet data interface) if active is shown not in this
tab panel, but in the Alarm tab panel of the Radio menu.
2–4.1.2 Configuration
The window, shown in Fig. 94. on page 170 for E1 tributary and Fig. 95. on page 170 for E3 tributary,
performs all the available functions for a PDH tributary port.
In Fig. 94. on page 170 and Fig. 95. on page 170 the following fields are read–only fields:
– Channel Number
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– Signal Mode
– Line RAI Insertion
– Radio RAI Insertion
– Alarm Profile
The current state can be modified selecting a different signal mode value and then click on the ”Apply”
button to send the new value to NE.
WARNING: In case of the configuration with the two Ethernet ports some E1 ports must be at least
disabled in order to allow the transmission of the Ethernet data.
Refer to the following Table.
4xE1 1
8xE1 1
16xE1 8
The current state can be modified selecting a different signal mode value and then click on the ”Apply”
button to send the new value to NE.
The current state can be modified selecting a different signal mode value and then click on the ”Apply”
button to send the new value to NE.
This field refers to the insertion of the RAI signal in Rx side. The possible alternative values are:
The current state can be modified selecting a different signal mode value and then click on the ”Apply”
button to send the new value to NE.
Alarm Profile
The field Alarm Profile allows to associate to the tributary alarms a particular Alarm Profile: a default alarm
profile or an Alarm Profile previously created by the Operator (refer to para. 2–2.3.1 on page 132). To
associate a different Alarm Profile click on the selection button and make the selection among the available
Alarm Profile.
The window, shown in Fig. 96. on page 173 for DS1 tributary and Fig. 97. on page 173 for DS3 tributary,
performs all the available functions for a tributary port.
In Fig. 96. on page 173 and Fig. 97. on page 173 the following fields are read–only fields:
– Signal Mode
– Line Coding (AMI/B8ZS : for DS1 tributary only)
– Line length (0–133, 133–266, 266–399, 399–533, 533–655 : for DS1 tributary only)
– Alarm Profile
The current state can be modified selecting a different signal mode value and then click on the ”Apply”
button to send the new value to NE.
The current state can be modified selecting a different signal mode value and then click on the ”Apply”
button to send the new value to NE.
This field refers to the coding relevant to the tributary signal. The possible values are:
– B8ZS
– AMI
The current state can be modified selecting a different signal mode value and then click on the ”Apply”
button to send the new value to NE.
This field refers to the length of the connected line. The possible values are:
– 0–133
– 133–266
– 266–399
– 399–533
– 533–655
The current state can be modified selecting a different signal mode value and then click on the ”Apply”
button to send the new value to NE.
Alarm Profile
The field Alarm Profile allows to associate to the tributary alarms a particular Alarm Profile: a default alarm
profile or an Alarm Profile previously created by the Operator (refer to para. 2–2.3.1 on page 132). To
associate a different Alarm Profile click on the selection button and make the selection among the available
Alarm Profile.
For the NMS 64 kbit/s channels only the Alarm Profile can be associated.
The field Alarm Profile allows to associate to the interface alarms a particular Alarm Profile: a default
alarm profile or an Alarm Profile previously created by the Operator in menu Configuration –> Alarm
Severities. To associate a different Alarm Profile click on the selection button and make the selection
among the available Alarm Profile.
The Ethernet interfaces can be configured according to two different modalities: manual (or default type)
mode (auto–negotiation is disabled) or automatic mode (auto–negotiation is enabled). In automatic mode
a mechanism of auto–sensing (the auto–negotiation) of the parameters involved is activated. These
parameters are negotiated with the remote Ethernet interface.
– the rate (10 or 100 Mb/s) is always configurable independently of the modality (manual or automatic);
– the directionality is always full–duplex (no carrier control mechanism is implemented to use
the half–duplex mode);
– when the auto–negotiation process fails or when the auto–negotiation parameters are changed, the
auto–negotiation restart command has to be performed in order to have new configured parameters
effective.
In this menu the Ethernet port can be Enabled or Disabled and the Errored Frames can be discarded in
Tx side and in Rx side. To each Ethernet port can also be associated an Alarm Profile.
The field Alarm Profile allows to associate to the interface alarms a particular Alarm Profile: a default
alarm profile or an Alarm Profile previously created by the Operator in menu Configuration –> Alarm
Severities. To associate a different Alarm Profile click on the selection button and make the selection
among the available Alarm Profile.
WARNING: In case of the configuration with the two Ethernet ports some tributary ports must be at
least disabled in order to allow the transmission of the Ethernet data.
Refer to the following Table.
2xE1 1
4xE1 1
ETSI
8xE1 1
16xE1 8
4xDS1 1
ANSI
8xDS1 1
(see Tab. 1. on page 16.)
16xDS1 8
In this menu the Auto–negotiation protocol regarding the Ethernet port can be Enabled or Disabled.
The Radio domain view allows the user to manage the resources of the radio transmission channel.
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A Radio NE consists of one or two radio channels with a set of functional blocks (tributary ports, radio ports
etc).
This domain view consists of the following areas (Fig. 101. on page 179):
– Resource Tree Area: displays the radio ports sorted by channel number.
– Resource List Area: displays tabular information about the selected resource in tree area.
– Resource Detail Area: displays, through tabbed windows, the object’ s properties selected in the
list area. This area enables to execute the available functions for involved resource.
– Alarms: shows the active alarms (refer to para. 2–5.1 on page 180)
– Configuration: configures some radio parameters (refer to para. 2–5.2 on page 180)
– Frequency: sets the Tx RF frequency (refer to para. 2–5.3 on page 181)
– RTPC & ATPC: sets the manual operation parameters or the automatic operation parameters (refer
to para. 2–5.4 on page 184)
– Power Meas: performs the Tx and Rx power measurements (refer to para. 2–5.5 on page 187).
2–5.2 Configuration
The window shown in Fig. 102. on page 180 performs all the available functions for a Radio channel.
To define the involved port, first select the port/channel in the tabular view: this selection enables the
“Resource Detail list” to show the available functions for the single resource.
The information related to the transmitter status is shown in the “Tx Mute” field. To change the transmitter
status choose the desired value (ON for Tx Squelched and OFF for Tx not Squelched) and press the
related “Apply” button.
WARNING: The Tx Remote Mute automatically works (”on” and then “off”) only if performed on the
local NE (i.e. the NE to which the CT is connected). When a remote Tx mute is executed,
the EC changes the channel in mono–directional way, in order to have the possibility to
send the command to remove the mute. If the Network Element has been restarted after
a MUTE, there is no more possibility to set–up the channel, because the remote address
is not known, and, in any case, to set–up the channel a bidirectional communication is
needed. The only way to remove the MUTE command is with local CT or from a remote
CT which can reach the Network Element through another supervisory interface.
This field is a read–only field, which displays the state of the Portable Service Kit (connected or not to the
ODU).
The field Alarm Profile allows to associate a particular Alarm Profile to the object alarms: a default alarm
profile or an Alarm Profile previously created by the Operator (refer to para. 2–2.3.1 on page 132). To
associate a different Alarm Profile click on the selection button and select among the available Alarm
Profile.
N.B. the default associated Alarm Profile is the Primary Alarm profile.
This menu (Fig. 103. on page 181) allows to read and, if necessary, to set the frequency parameters.
The information shown concerns the port/channel selected in the Resource Tabular View.
The ”Tx Freq” field in the “Frequency Value” area of tabbed window (Fig. 103. on page 181) shows the
current value of the transmission radio frequency (expressed in kHz). To change this parameter write the
new value in the field and press the ”Apply” button.
The new value must be within the allowed radio frequency range. The allowed range is shown in “Min/Max
Value” fields.
N.B. During the command setting the CT is frozen. Waiting time: max. 30’.
The ”Rx Freq” field in the “Frequency Value” area of the tabbed window (Fig. 103. on page 181) shows
the current value of the receive radio frequency (expressed in kHz).
It is automatically changed as a consequence of the definition of the Tx frequency according to the
Frequency Shifter.
The system can operate with different types of ODU according to the RF band and to the channel
arrangement. There are ODUs which can manage only one shifter (fixed shifter) or several predefined
shifters (flexible shifter).
If the ODU can manage only one shifter the Shifter field in the menu is not available (it is grey).
In the Tx frequency field insert the Tx suitable frequency (the allowed Tx range is written in the Frequency
Range field on the right side) and press push–button Apply (the Rx frequency is automatically calculated
by using the inserted Tx frequency and the shifter).
Note: During the command setting the CT is frozen. Waiting time: max 30’.
In the Tx frequency field insert the suitable Tx frequency and press push–button Apply.
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In the Shifter field select the suitable shifter and press push–button Apply (the Rx frequency is
automatically calculated by using the inserted Tx frequency and the shifter).
Now the Rx frequency can be changed in order to implement a suitable new shifter. Insert the new value
(± 5 MHz respect to the value previously automatically calculated) in the Rx frequency field and press
push–button Apply.
WARNING: The Rx frequency must be ± 5 MHz respect to the value automatically calculated according
to the Tx frequency and to the shifter.
When the Rx frequency is changed a specific warning message about possible impact on the traffic will
appear. This message requires an explicit confirmation to proceed.
At the end a specific result message appears to inform the operator that the operation has been completed
(or failed in case of failure).
WARNING: Whenever the difference (as absolute value) between Rx and Tx frequencies is different
from the shifter value, the background of the Shifter field changes to red color and a
specific warning message is written on the Frequency screen as shown in Fig. 105. :
“WARNING: Frequency parameters are not aligned to standard configuration
associated to the selected Shifter.
For more information, refer to technical handbook” (N.B.)
N.B. Information present from Ed.02 of Technical Handbook.
To restore a “Standard Shifter” configuration, the operator has only to apply again the selected (or another
one) Shifter value or to apply again the Tx frequency.
As result, the normal Frequency screen is restored removing both red color as background of the Shifter
field and the specific warning message.
Note: During the command setting the CT is frozen. Waiting time: max 30’.
WARNING: When you change the modulation scheme (from 4 QAM to 16 QAM or vice–versa) the Tx
power (in case of operation with RTPC) and the ATPC range (in case of operation with
ATPC) of the new modulation scheme must be in the correct range. If the value is out of
range the relevant field in the RTPC & ATPC screen appears empty (automatically is
associated a default value, but this value is not displayed).
Fill the field with the suitable value.
The new value will be applied when the ”Apply” button is pressed. If the ATPC has been enabled, the
ATPC Range and ATPC Rx Threshold fields must be filled.
WARNING: In 1+1 Configuration (HST or FD) the ATPC information, sent back from the Rx side to Tx
side, is the information relevant to the channel (protecting or protected) currently active
in the EPS protection scheme. The two transmitters are, therefore, driven by the same
ATPC control signal.
The Min Value and Max Value, for Tx Range in the ATPC management, are shown in the Atpc
Range area. The min and max level can be changed by writing the new value in the field.
When the Apply button is pressed the new values will be applied.
The value of the power low threshold can be changed by writing the new value in the field.
When the Apply button is pressed the new values will be applied.
WARNING: During the reconfiguration phase or during the activation of a new software the alarm
“ATPC loop” is active.
It is recommended to use the following Tab. 4. (for ETSI) and Tab. 5. (for ANSI) in order to
set the ATPC threshold. The ATPC shape is calculated using the following max capacity:
• E3 for ETSI
• DS3 for ANSI
2–5.4.2 RTPC
The Nominal Value field in the “RTPC” area is a read–only field and shows the nominal value of the
transmitted power (expressed in dBm).
[2] Tx Power
The Tx Power field in the RTPC area shows the current value of Tx power (expressed in dBm), when
the ATPC is disabled. In this case, it is possible to modify this value ERROR FREE in ATPC Range
(Pnom –20 dB) with 2 dB max step allowed, by writing the new value and by pressing the related
Apply button
N.B. During the command setting the CT is frozen. Waiting time: < 15’.
The new value must be within the allowed transmitted power range. This range is shown in the Power
Value label of RTPC area.
The Power Measurements capability is performed through the “Power Meas” tabbed panel in the resource
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The Measurement screen allows the operator to set initial parameters for the required measurement.
“Measurement interval” fields allow the operator to set the time–duration of the measurement. The
default is Days: 7, Hours: 0, Minutes: 0. A 7–day measurement interval is also the maximum allowed
interval.
“Sample time” field is the period between two consecutive measurement samples. The choice is among
2, 6, 30, 60 sec.
By selecting Create File the log file is created and a default path and name for this file is displayed to the
operator. The file is stored in the ALCATEL/CT–Kv3.0.1 directory.
N.B. The file name must not include the following characters: \ ? : * “ < > |.
The log file contains the sample value and records the measurement up to a maximum dimension ( 7 days
for a 2 s sample time).
By clicking on the ”Start“ button the screen “ Power Measurement Graphic “ appears (see Fig. 107. on
page 187).
The Power Measurement Graphic is available only if the CT is connected to the NE.
The top graphic screen area shows the TX curves (local and remote), while the bottom area shows the
Rx curves (local and remote). Note that the colors represent the linked end–point of the two NE; for
example, if the local TX is blue, the remote receiver will also have the same color.
The top of the screen offers all the characteristics present in the current measurement:
– Radio port: gives the symbolic name associated to the radio channel being analyzed;
– Sample time: indicates the frequency used to send the measurement requests to NE;
– Start time: is the first request time;
– Stop time: is the interval time selected in the previous parameters window, added to the start time;
– Time: is the current response time;
– Log File: is the complete pathname of the file where the received values are stored.
By clicking on “Show details” box, on the left side of the Power Measurement Graphic (see Fig. 108. on
page 188), a new table appears (Fig. 109. on page 189); this table shows the following relevant values
of the received and transmitted power:
– Tx Local End
• max TX local value and date when this value was received for the first time.
• min. TX local value and its current date when this value was received for the first time.
• current TX local value and its current date.
• min. TX remote value and its current date when this value was received for the first time.
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– Rx Local End
• max Rx local value and date when this value was received for the first time.
• min. Rx local value and its current date when this value was received for the first time.
• current Rx local value and its current date.
– Rx Far End
• max Rx remote value and date when this value was received for the first time.
• min. Rx remote value and its current date when this value was received for the first time.
• current Rx remote value and its current date.
WARNING:
– If in the Tx end field the indication in dBm is +99, the Transmitter is off (or in HST Configuration the
transmitter is in standby).
– If in the Tx end field the indication in dBm is +99 and, at the same time, in the relevant Rx end field
the information in dBm is –99, probably the supervision has been lost. The confirmation of the loss
of the supervision is given by a broken red icon in NES screen.
N.B. as default, the measurement files are stored in the ALCATEL/CT–Kv3.0.1 directory and have
extension .txt.
Select the desired file and click the Start button in Fig. 107. on page 187 to open the file.
The button in the lower part of the window allow to flow the graph within the measurement interval.
Select the .txt file and click with the mouse right push–button to open .txt file with a text editor (e.g.
WordPad) and to see the power information in tabular mode (see Fig. 112. on page 191).
191 / 354
3DB 06687 CAAA Ed.04
192 / 354
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2–6 EXTERNAL POINTS
not permitted without written authorization from Alcatel.
This chapter describes the types of functions offered to the user for External Points Management.
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There are two types of external points: input and output external points.
By clicking on the tree root, displayed in Fig. 113. on page 193, the tree will be expanded according to the
equipment configuration.
A single left click selection of a tree element causes the activation of the corresponding Tabular
representation displayed in the ”Resource list area”. A click on a row in the Resource list area opens the
Configuration menu in the Resource Detail Area. An example of this mechanism is displayed in the
Fig. 113. on page 193.
An input external point is described by the following parameters (Fig. 113. on page 193):
The lower part provides the possible parameters, which can be modified; after a row selection, the user
can modify the User Label, the Polarity and can associate a different Alarm Profile by clicking on the
Selection button.
The operator choices will be sent to NE after selecting the “Apply” button.
– Polarity: describes the polarity (Active Closed/ Active Opened). In this field the polarity of the external
point can be changed.
– Criteria: Manual or Automatic. The output can be activated manually by the CT by selecting Manual
(Fig. 114. on page 194) or automatically by selecting Automatic (Fig. 115. on page 195). In this case
a new field appears (Event) in which it is possible to select the alarm, the generation of which will
cause the activation of the external point output.
– External State: describes the state (on /off). In this field the external point can be activated (on) or
deactivated (off).
Fig. 114. Output External Points: CP01 ... CP04 (Manual activation)
Fig. 115. Output External Points: CP01 ... CP04 (Automatic activation)
The last three external points (FAIL IDU, FAIL ODU Ch.#1, FAIL ODU Ch.#0) (Fig. 116. on page 196)
are described by the following parameters:
– Polarity: describes the polarity (Active Closed/ Active Opened). In this field the polarity of the external
point can be changed.
N.B. These three output external points are automatically activated when the relevant equipment
summarizing alarm is active.
196 / 354
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2–7 SUPERVISION
not permitted without written authorization from Alcatel.
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The NE can be managed by the OS or by the Craft Terminal. To control the competition of the OS and the
CT, a Local Access Control (LAC) is available.
If the LAC is ”access denied”, it means that the OS manages the NE and the CT is not allowed to modify
the NE configuration (it can only “read”). In the view, the icon with a key symbol has a circular shape.
If the LAC is “granted”, it means that the CT is allowed to manage the NE. In the view, the icon with a key
symbol has a rectangular shape.
If the LAC is ”requested”, it means that the CT has requested a permission from the OS and is waiting for
a replay.
However, the OS does continue to provide a certain number of services. These services include:
– Performance processing,
Select the Supervision pull down menu. Then select the Requested option from the Access State
cascading menu as shown in the following figure.
Fig. 117. Configuration of the Craft access state from the Equipment NE view in the OS mode
From the confirmation dialogue box that opens, you can confirm or cancel the ”Craft access” operation
using the Yes or No pushbutton. The request is sent up to the OS which accepts or refuses it.
If the OS doesn’t answer in a predefined time, it is assumed that the NE is in the Craft access state
and can be managed by a Craft Terminal.
N.B. The key symbol icon on the management states of the NE view indicates whether the NE is
managed by a craft terminal or by the OS.
N.B. Local Craft Terminal access is denied on recovery phase after a loss of communication of the
NE. When the communication with the NE is lost, the OS automatically recovers the
communication and forces the state existing before the loss of communication (therefore, Craft
Terminal access can be denied or granted).
2–7.2 Restart NE
The RESTART operation is a software reset and can be executed in normal traffic conditions.
WARNING: After the activation of the Restart NE Command (or after the pressing of the HW reset
push–button) the LLM icon is frozen and the supervision of the local NE and the remote
NEs is lost.
This menu (Fig. 120. on page 199) refers to the management of the MIB (Management Information Base).
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The MIB includes all the system configuration data, except the routing configuration data:
The routing configuration data are NOT stored into the MIB file, because considered unique to a particular
system in a network and are NOT meant to be reproduced on other systems in the same network, because
will cause conflicts in the supervision network centre.
WARNING: The backup file name must not include the following characters: space, &, /.
In the upper part appears the list of the previously created backups.
By pressing Refresh the list is updated with the insertion of the just created backup.
This menu (Fig. 122. on page 201) allows to download to the NE a previously created backup.
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Select one of the backups to be downloaded in the upper part and press Confirm Restore.
(By pressing the Reset push–button the previous selection is cancelled and a new selection can be made).
To activate the new configuration enter command MIB Management ––> Activate.
2–7.3.3 Activate
This command (Fig. 123. on page 201) allows to activate the configuration just downloaded with the
restore.
By pressing Refresh the list of backups in the upper part of the screen is updated.
2–7.4 SW key
In this screen the type of the key (stored in the flash card installed in the Main IDU unit) is shown.
This domain view consists of the following areas (Fig. 125. on page 203):
– Resource Tree Area: displays the radio ports sorted by channel number.
– Resource List Area: displays tabular information about the selected resource in tree area.
– Resource Detail Area: displays, through tabbed windows, the properties done in list area. This area
enable to perform the available functions for involved resource.
By clicking on the tree root displayed in Fig. 125. on page 203, the tree will be expanded according to
protection schemes supported.
A single left click selection of an element tree causes the activation of the corresponding Graphical
representation displayed in the “Resource list area”. An example of this mechanism is displayed in the
following figure (Fig. 126. on page 204).
– The Radio protection corresponds to the Switch RPS HS in Fig. 150. on page 228 or Fig. 152. on
page 229
– The HST protection is implemented in the ODU: one Transmitter is connected to the antenna
(active), the other transmitter is in stand–by. Refer to Fig. 150. on page 228. The HST protection
is available only if the HST configuration has been selected.
The Equipment Protection Management is performed by selecting Mux/Demux Protection tree element.
The following window (Fig. 126. on page 204) allows a complete view of all Ne resource involved in the
EPS protection:
– Schema Parameters
– Channels Parameters
To read the
correct
indication
on the switch
status press
here to refresh
the screen
The window “Schema Parameters” displays the parameters that can be modify.
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– Protection Type: this parameter is defined at creation time and it is read only. The supported type
is: 1+1, e.g. a working channel (Main) is protected by a protecting channel (Spare).
– Operation type: it defines if automatic restoration from protecting to protected channel is allowed
(revertive mode) or inhibited (not revertive mode).
The operator choice for “Operation Type” will be applied by clicking on “Apply” button.
2–8.1.2 Commands
To enter the Commands menu click on the Spare #0 element in the Tree view (Fig. 127. on page 205)
or on the Main #1 element (Fig. 128. on page 206).
The operator by the Craft Terminal can modify the state of the switch through commands Lockout, Forced
and Manual.
Lockout has higher priority than Forced: the activation forces in service Channel 1 (default channel),
independently of the possible active alarms. This command activates signaling ABN.
WARNING: the EPS Lockout command is not error free, even if it is raised when traffic is not on the
spare channel.
Forced has higher priority than the automatic operation: the activation of this command forces in service
Channel 0, independently of the possible active alarms. This command activates signaling ABN.
Automatic Switch is the normal operation condition: the position of the switch depends on the commands
generated by the logic.
Manual has the lowest priority: it is performed only if there are no alarms that can activate an automatic
switch. It cannot be performed if Lockout or Forced commands are already activated. If this command is
active, it will be removed by an incoming alarm. This command does not activate signaling ABN.
N.B. to release a previously activated command select None and click on Apply.
The Radio Protection Management is performed by selecting the Radio Protection element tree.
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The following window (Fig. 129. on page 207) allows a complete view of all Ne resource involved in a RPS
protection:
– Rx Static Delay
– Schema Parameters
– Channels Parameters
To read the
correct
indication
on the switch
status press
here to refresh
the screen
– Automatic
– Manual
To activate the Automatic mode click on the Align push–button (the compensation procedure is
automatically done).
[3] click on the Apply push–button to send the value to the NE.
N.B. Write in one field the suitable value (in range 0–31) and in the other field write 0.
The window “Schema Parameters” displays the parameters that can be modify.
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– ”Protection Type” field: defines the protection schema architecture: 1+1 Hitless;
– ”Operation Type” field: the possible values are revertive (automatic restoration allowed) or
notRevertive (automatic restoration Inhibited).
2–8.2.3 Commands
To enter the Commands menu click on the Spare #0 element in the Tree view (Fig. 131. on page 209)
or on the Main #1 element (Fig. 132. on page 210).
The operator by the Craft Terminal can modify the state of the switch through commands Lockout, Forced
and Manual.
Lockout has higher priority than Forced: the activation forces in service Channel 1 (default channel),
independently of the possible active alarms. This command activates signaling ABN.
Forced has higher priority than the automatic operation: the activation of this command forces in service
Channel 0, independently of the possible active alarms. This command activates signaling ABN.
Automatic Switch is the normal operation condition: the position of the switch depends on the commands
generated by the logic.
Manual has the lowest priority: it is performed only if there are no alarms that can activate an automatic
switch. It cannot be performed if Lockout or Forced commands are already activated. If this command is
active, it will be removed by an incoming alarm. This command does not activate signaling ABN.
N.B. to release a previously activated command select None and click on Apply.
The Transmission Protection Management is performed selecting Transmission Protection element tree.
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The following windows (Fig. 133. on page 211) allows a complete view of all Ne resource involved in a
TPS protection:
– Schema Parameters
– Channels Parameters
To read the
correct
indication
on the switch
status press
here to refresh
the screen
The window “Schema Parameters” displays the parameters that can be modify.
– Protection Type: this parameter is defined at creation time and it is read only. The supported type
are: 1+1 (onePlusOne) ,e.g. a working element is protected by one protecting unit.
– Operation type: it defines if automatic restoration from protecting to protected unit is allowed
(revertive mode) or inhibited (not revertive mode).
The operator choice for “Operation Type” will be applied clicking on “Apply” button.
The operator by the Craft Terminal can modify the state of the switch through commands Lockout, Forced
and Manual.
Lockout has higher priority than Forced: the activation connects to the antenna Transmitter 1 (default
transmitter), independently of the possible active alarms. This command activates signaling ABN.
Forced has higher priority than the automatic operation: the activation of this command connects to the
antenna Transmitter 0, independently of the possible active alarms. This command activates signaling
ABN.
Automatic Switch is the normal operation condition: the position of the switch depends on the commands
generated by the logic.
Manual has the lowest priority: it is performed only if there are no alarms that can activate an automatic
switch. It cannot be performed if Lockout or Forced commands are already activated. If this command is
active, it will be removed by an incoming alarm. This command does not activate signaling ABN.
N.B. to release a previously activated command select None and click on Apply.
The functions described in this section allow to perform the test operations.
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– Resource Tree Area: displays the object on which the loopbacks can be performed, sorted by
number.
– Resource List Area: displays tabular information about the loopback supported by the resource
selected in tree area.
– Resource Detail Area: displays, through tabbed windows, the properties done in list area. This area
enable to perform the available functions for involved resource.
N.B. The DATA block in Fig. 136. is present with the Ethernet port option only.
CT
DATA DATA
MUX/ MODEM RF RF MODEM MUX/
DEMUX DEMUX
TRIB TRIB
2 4 5 6 3
1
Loop- CT selection in
Ref. to Loopback
No. back the Resource Location Note
Fig. type
name Tree Area
E1/DS1
1 Port#xx or Tributaries Fig. 139. Near End External line Input loopback at tributary level.
E3/DS3
E1/DS1
Loopback in the remote station
3 Port#xx or Tributaries Fig. 139. Far End Internal
at tributary level.
E3/DS3
RF local loopback.
6 RF Channel 1 Fig. 139. Near End External line
(Note 1)
Note 1: Before activating this loopback the Remote Tx must be muted (Menu Radio –> Configuration)
217 / 354
In the Resource List Area are listed all the loopbacks which can be performed.
– Location: the station in which the loopback is performed (Near End/Far End)
In Fig. 139. on page 218 is given the association of all the possible loopbacks and their positions in the
block diagram of the equipment provided by the Summary Block Diagram View option, available in the
Diagnosis menu.
4 IDU
CABLE
2 Channel
(External Line)
N.B. The DATA block in Fig. 140. is present with the Ethernet port option only.
CT
DATA DATA
MUX/ MODEM RF RF MODEM MUX/
DEMUX DEMUX
TRIB TRIB
2 4 5 6 3
1
Loop- CT selection in
Ref. to Loopback
No. back the Resource Location Note
Fig. type
name Tree Area
E1/DS1
1 Port#xx or Tributaries Fig. 143. Near End External line Input loopback at tributary level.
E3/DS3
E1/DS1
Loopback in the remote station
3 Port#xx or Tributaries Fig. 143. Far End Internal
at tributary level.
E3/DS3
RF local loopback.
6 RF Channel 0 or 1 Fig. 143. Near End External line
(Note 1)
Note 1: Before activating this loopback the Remote Tx must be muted (Menu Radio –> Configuration).
220 / 354
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In the Resource List Area are listed all the loopbacks which can be performed.
not permitted without written authorization from Alcatel.
– Location: the station in which the loopback is performed (Near End/Far End)
In Fig. 143. on page 221 is given the association of all the possible loopbacks and their positions in the
block diagram of the equipment provided by the Summary Block Diagram View option, available in the
Diagnosis menu.
1 Tributaries
(External Line)
2
Channel
(External Line)
To activate a loopback:
[1] Select the suitable loopback to be activated by clicking on the relevant object in the Resource Tree
Area or by selecting the relevant row in the Resource List Area.
[2] The screen in Fig. 144. on page 222 will appear. (In this screen has been selected the loopback on
tributary E1, Near End).
[5] The Loopback is now ACTIVE (in the row in the Resource List Area the Activation field of the relevant
loopback will change from Not Active to Active).
WARNING:
When the Loopback commands start the Craft Terminal is not “frozen”. Before to set another command
is recommended to wait 120 to 160 seconds minimum.
[1] Select the suitable loopback to be removed by clicking on the relevant object in the Resource Tree
Area or by selecting the relevant row in the Resource List Area.
[2] The screen in Fig. 145. on page 223 will appear. (In this screen has been selected the loopback on
tributary E1, Near End).
[5] The Loopback is now DEACTIVATED (in the row in the Resource List Area the Activation field of the
relevant loopback will change from Active to Not Active).
WARNING:
When the Loopback commands start the Craft Terminal is not “frozen”. Before to set another command
is recommended to wait 10 to 25 seconds.
In the Diagnosis menu four options are available as shown in Fig. 146.
– Select the Alarm Log option to access the Alarm Log file.
The Alarm Log windows opens, permitting to analyze all the alarms stored in the NE.
Refer to the “ELB Operator’s Handbook”.
– Select the Event Log option to access the Event Log file.
The Event Log windows opens, permitting to analyze all the events stored in the NE.
Refer to the “ELB Operator’s Handbook”.
This screen is a read–only screen, which shows all the information on the equipment.
The “Summary Block Diagram View” of the Diagnosis menu displays a global logical view (strictly
related to the physical implementation) highlighting a synthesis of all the alarms and statuses present in
the system (ODU+IDU).
This window also shows a logical view of the signal flowing through the functional block and switches.
Line (and arrow) trace changes in compliance with the current switch status. By clicking on the objects
of the drawing shown in the figure the operator can navigate to the specific view to perform maintenance
operation (for example specific alarm details, equipment details, manual switches, loopback (L),
performance monitoring (P).
N.B.
• Loopback indicator: yellow letter L means active loop.
• Performance indicator: yellow letter P means active performance.
N.B. In the 1+1 configuration the current position of the switches is also shown.
227 / 354
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Fig. 149. Summary Block Diagram View: 1+1 HST without Ethernet ports
Fig. 150. Summary Block Diagram View: 1+1 HST with Ethernet ports
Fig. 151. Summary Block Diagram View: 1+1 FD without Ethernet ports
Fig. 152. Summary Block Diagram View: 1+1 FD with Ethernet ports
This screen is a read–only screen, which shows the current configuration of the NE.
This chapter describes the functions to provide Performance Monitoring management. It explains the
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The performance monitoring (PM) gives indication on the quality of the service.
Quality of service PM is performed in accordance with G.826 and G.784.
It is assumed that the quality of the single tributary (E1, DS1, …) can be derived from the quality of the
aggregate signal, therefore no dedicated quality of service PM is foreseen on the single tributaries.
Considering one section (see below), one current register is for 15 min report and one for 24 h report; 96
history data can be stored for 15 min report and 8 history data for 24 h report.
N.B. The 15 min Performance Monitoring data are stored in the History Data report only if errors
have been occurred.
The 24 h Performance Monitoring data are always stored in the History Data report.
– Radio Hop Section: the section between two radio stations inside the protection section
– Radio Link Section: the section identifying the protected section.
– Errored Seconds
– Severely Errored Seconds
– Background Block Error
– Unavailable Seconds
The primitives used for the hop section quality monitoring is the Reed–Solomon (RS) decoder (block size:
2040 bits). The following table provides, for each frame structure, the main features useful to define a SES.
(Note 1) Note that according to ITU–T G.826 a second is declared Severely Errored Second if it is a
second period with more than 30 % of errored blocks or at least one defect.
Yes
Defects?
No
No
Anomalies?
Yes
Yes
%EB ≥ 30? SES
(and therefore an ES)
ES
(but not a SES) No
Path in Path in N
No
available available
State? State?
Yes Yes
T1313790–98
End
Fig. 154. Anomalies, defects, errored blocks, ES and SES according to ITU–T G.826
The performance view allows the user to activate and monitor the PM process on the selected object.
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This domain view consists of the following areas (Fig. 155. on page 233):
– Resource Tree Area: displays the threshold for measurement and the object monitoring sorted by
channel number.
– Resource List Area: displays the PM management for the selected resource in the tree area.
– 15 minutes
– 24 hours
The following description explains the functions to provide the PM process with a granularity period of 15
min. The same functions are provided for 24h PM process.
The PM are of HOP or LINK type. The current report can be seen (and configured) and the history PM log
can be seen.
[1] click on HOP channel (0 or 1) (in 1+0 configuration channel 1 only) to see the HOP report or click
on LINK to see the LINK report
To each PM can be associated a threshold table. To associate a threshold table click on HOP or LINK in
the Resource Tree Area in Fig. 156.
In the Counter Thresholds field select the threshold to be associated and click on Apply.
To associate an Alarm Profile click on the selection box. The Alarm Severity profile screen opens. Select
one of the Profiles available. Click on Apply. Click on Apply on the 15min&24h Tab panel.
The window displayed in Fig. 157. on page 235 allows to start and to read the 15min PM report and 24h
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PM report.
– “Suspect interval” shows whether the current data are suspect or not.
– “Elapsed Time” field (read–only) displays the elapsed time in the current interval of monitoring.
– “End Period”: display time of the PM in the graphical description and in the tabular description in
the upper part of the screen. By pressing the Refresh button this time changes.
– “Max Interval supp.”: max. number of intervals (reports) which can be suppressed in the History
because they don’t have errors.
– “Num. Interval supp.”: number of intervals (reports) suppressed in the History because they don’t
have errors.
N.B. An interval is defined as “suspect“ if at least one of the following conditions occurs in the
collection period:
– the elapsed time deviates more than 10 seconds of the nominal time
– loss of the PM data in the equipment
– performance counters have been reset during the interval.
2–11.3.2 CD Counters
The fields and buttons displayed in the lower part of Fig. 157. on page 235 (Counters Area) allow the
management of performance events.
In the left part of Counters Area, there is a graphical description of the event counter value:
N.B. These values refer to the last refresh performed by pressing the Refresh button.
In the right part of Fig. 157. on page 235, there are button choice to perform action on the current data
collection:
– “Start” button starts the counters for the data collection, when the CD has been stopped.
– “Stop” button stops the counters for the data collection, when the CD has been started.
The PM process monitors the parameters during a specified interval (i.e. 15min) and stores their values
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in history data. A History Data collection is created automatically at the end of each time interval of Current
Data and deleted when the relative CD is deleted.
2–11.4.1 HD Parameters
The table displayed on the following window (Fig. 158. on page 237) collects the history data for a related
PM report.
– Suspect interval: this field describes whether the History Data is suspect or not.
– Counters: the last columns hold the counters value (BBE, ES, SES, UAS).
To view the available threshold for PM process, the operator must select the Thresholds Tables node
tree in the Resource Tree Area of the Performance View.
N.B. For the association of the threshold tables to the PM refer to para. 2–11.5.3 “Threshold table
association”.
Click on the threshold in the Resource Tree Area in the Resource List Area: the threshold screen will
appear.
In the upper part of the screen, the Name field displays the name assigned to the threshold table.
In the lower part of the screen, low and high threshold for each counter is shown. To change them, the
operator must edit the new values in the table fields and click on the Apply button.
Click on Threshold Tables HOP (or LINK) node tree in the Resource Tree Area of the Performance view.
The Threshold Data Creation screen will appear.
In the lower part write the values for the Low and High thresholds.
To associate a Threshold Table click on HOP–Channel#0 (or Channel#1) or on LINK in the Resource
Tree Area. The 15min&24h tab panel will appear.
In the Counter Thresholds field select the threshold to be associated and click on Apply.
To associate an Alarm Profile click on the selection box. The Alarm Severity profile screen opens. Select
one of the Profiles available. Click on Apply. Click on Apply on the 15min&24h Tab panel.
This menu allows to configure the FTP server to be used to download the SWP to the NE.
N.B. The complete procedure to download the SWP to the NE is shown in para. 1–3.3 on page 74.
User Id and Password are the login information to access the FTP server.
In the Port field write the port to be used and in the Root Directory field write the directory into which the
software has been downloaded.
By clicking on the Use System Default button a screen will appear showing the default configuration.
N.B. the System Default can be changed by writing different values in the fields and then by clicking
on button OK.
Through this menu software is downloaded to the NE in order to upgrade the NE software version.
To start download select the desired software version and click on the Init download button.
N.B. This screen displays the software packages previously stored through the menu Supervision
–> Files Administration –> Software Administration available in the NES menu.
The Forced check box can be used to force download (i.e. the complete description file is downloaded
to the NE).
If the Forced download is not selected, the system shall first proceed to compare the software to be
downloaded with the software present in the NE. Then only the differences are downloaded.
Recommended operation: Before to start the software download it is recommended to disable the
ATPC operation (if it has been enabled) and to set in RTPC mode the max.
Tx power.
When the SW download starts a screen, showing the in progress operation of the download, appears.
Download is aborted when the Abort button is pressed.
WARNING: The download time from the CT to the NE flash is 25–30 min. approx.
At 50% of this time starts the download to the first ODU, which lasts 15–20 min. approx.
At the end of this time interval starts the download of the second ODU, if present, which
lasts 15–20 min.
This menu allows to display the information of the software installed in the NE.
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– Current status: committed or standby. The committed status refers to the software currently in use.
By clicking on the Software Units Status button the screen of Fig. 163. on page 243 opens, giving
additional information on the software package.
Note 1: during the download of the ODU and FPGA software arises the alarm “Firmware Download On
Going”. This alarm disappears when the download is over. The download lasts 2 minutes for
every FPGA starting from the activation of the alarm.
The 2 banks can store 2 different software versions. One bank will be committed (active) and the other
bank will be standby.
N.B. The second bank will appear when a new software package has been downloaded the first time.
During download, necessary to update the software version, the download file is automatically stored in
the standby bank.
To activate the new version first check the operational status of the standby bank. If the status is enabled
(this means that download took place without errors) select Activation or Forced Activation in the
Software Management Action field and click on the Apply Action button.
By selecting Activation the bank to be activated restarts only if the content of the two banks differ.
2–13.1 Introduction
This function allows the backup and/or restore of the MIB and is carried out at two levels:
– the first is available at NE logged–in level, and allows operations depicted in Fig. 165. below:
NE AAA MIB back–up file NE AAA MIB back–up file MIB delete
ECT ECT
From operative point of view, this management is described in para.2–7.3 on page 199.
– the second is available at “Network Element Synthesis level” (independently of whether or not the
NE is logged in), and allows operations shown in Fig. 166. below (it depicts save/load using
floppy–disk, but the operation can be done through any available read/write computer resource):
Fig. 166. Allowed MIB management tasks at “Network Element Synthesis” level
From operative point of view, this management and whole applicative examples are described in the
following paragraphs.
This operation, carried out by ECT with the NE logged–in, allows to save the MIB from NE to ECT (see
MIB back–up in 2–7.3.1 on page 200).
This operation, carried out by ECT through the Network Element Synthesis screen, allows to save MIB
from ECT to a floppy disk.
N.B. This example depicts the “Save to disk” by using the floppy–disk, but the operation can be done
through any available read/write computer resource.
– the usual window to choose a save target directory appears (5); select it and start the save
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– at save end, a confirmation message is shown (6) indicating also the name of the saved
folder; see N.B. on next page.
N.B. The saved MIB folder name acronym does not correspond to the name of the MIB that you have
selected to be saved. In order to know such a correspondence open the saved folder: in the
“userlbl.txt” you can find such name.
Fig. 170. Correspondence between MIB saved folder and MIB saved name
N.B. This example depicts the “Load from disk” by using the floppy–disk, but the operation can be
done through any available read/write computer resource.
– select the device from which carry out the load operation (2) and open it (3)
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– in the opened directory (4) , select the MIB folder to load (5) , then click Open (6)
N.B. the MIB name corresponds to that you had previously saved.
10
This operation, carried out by ECT with the NE logged–in, allows to restore the MIB from ECT to NE (see
MIB restore in para. 2–7.3.2 on page 201).
Referenced handbook P/Ns are given in para.D.2 on page 340 of this handbook.
This section is the 9400AWY Maintenance Manual; it describes mainly the NE troubleshooting based on
the use of the Craft Terminal.
The document that should be read before starting this document is:
– 1320CT Basic Operator’s Handbook V.3.x (see Tab. 33. on page 342)
Troubleshooting involves detection, location and correction of the failures occurred in the equipment and
replacement of the defective parts.
Possible intermittent N
Fixed fault ?
failure
Y
Restore spare part in the system and
perform system check via Craft Terminal
END
For detailed information regarding the whole Corrective Maintenance procedure, please refer to:
The troubleshooting procedure is carried out with the help of some tables, reported hereinafter. Anyway
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this method does not deal with the following issues (which are to be dealt with otherwise):
The following interfaces are present on the equipment for troubleshooting purposes:
Usually, maintenance is firstly done via software (TMN or Remote Craft Terminal) to locate the faulty
equipment and the faulty unit or the faulty path and then on site to physically correct the trouble.
• on site.
TMN network management center: by means of the TMN, the maintenance technician can see the
alarms generated by each equipment of the managed network (see the relevant TMN handbooks).
Remote craft terminal: the operator, connected to a local NE, can remotely manage and troubleshoot
a network composed of max 128 NEs, including itself. This handbook applies.
2) the equipment is not reachable by the remote manager (TMN or RCT) and therefore is isolated.
In cases 1 ) , 2 ), 3 ), the alarmed equipment is checked by means of the local Craft Terminal.
In the case of a MAJOR or MINOR alarm, after locating the alarmed unit, the alarm condition can be
”attended” by pressing the alarm storing push button on the front panel of the MAIN unit.
• red LEDs MINOR and MAJOR to turn off (free to accept other alarms)
If both LEDs are on, the Attend command should be given twice : one to attend the MINOR
alarm and one to attend the MAJOR alarm.
The troubleshooting operation is done by means of the Craft Terminal, and of the optical indicators (LEDs)
present on the NE.
The Craft Terminal is connected to the relative connector on the front coverplate (F interface) of the MAIN
unit.
The Craft Terminal applications provide detailed information on the alarm state thus facilitating fault
location and subsequent removal as indicated in para. 3–1.4 on page 257.
To correctly execute the troubleshooting operations the technician must know the equipment
configuration (see Equipment applications on the Craft Terminal).
The following tables should be also consulted when the unit LEDs flash; as a matter of fact, the flashing
condition might be due to external alarm causes usually, related to line problems.
Troubleshooting proceeds by checking the detailed information on the NE alarm by using the Craft
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Terminal.
The information on the NE alarm will be mainly obtained by means of the Craft Terminal through the Alarm
tab panel data.
a) Look at the active alarms on the Control Panel always present on the window (which summarizes
all the NE alarms). Tab. 12. on page 258 describes the meanings of these alarms/statuses and its
respective maintenance actions.
MAJOR alarm indicates a severe alarm that could affect the current traffic (interrupt or
degrade). Hence, a prompt intervention is necessary to restore the regular operating
condition of the equipment.
External Point Check the relevant station alarm associated with the
EXTP
(Housekeeping alarm) input housekeeping indication.
NB1: The Alarm Profile can modify the assignment of each alarm root to the various synthesis.
The troubleshooting proceed by checking the detailed information on the NE alarm by using the Craft
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Terminal.
It is also possible to analyze the detailed alarms present on each TP of the Port views of the NE.
[2] Select one node (or sub–node) in the Resource Tree Area to check if some alarms are active.
[3] Select the Alarm tab panel in the Resource Detail Area.
[4] If the node has sub–nodes put a tick in the Include alarms from sub–nodes field to display the
alarms active also in the sub–nodes.
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
Severity severity associated to the alarm and assigned in the Alarm Profile
The information supplied helps the operator during the troubleshooting operations.
Tab. 14. on page 269 supplies general information on the alarm meanings and on the respective
maintenance actions to be done bases on the information given in the applications.
The maintenance action must take account of the board where the alarm is detected.
The Housekeeping alarms are referred to the input external point relevant to the Housekeeping signals.
They are available to the customer by connecting them to a dedicated subrack connector.
3–1.5.1.1 PC restart
This procedure describes how to shutdown and restart the PC should the Craft Terminal SoftWare Product
not be working properly or not responding to the operator’s commands.
A window (Windows NT Security user dialog) is displayed. It permits to shutdown the computer or restart
it.
The same window is displayed pressing he keys <Ctrl> + <Alt> + <Del> simultaneously.
N.B. In the case this procedure is unsuccessful, carry out the checks indicated in following
paragraphs 3–1.5.1.2 and/or 3–1.5.1.3.
Whenever the login with the Craft Terminal does not work, proceed with the following checks:
– With the Craft Terminal connected to the equipment F–interface, open the ’Alcatel Lower Layer
Manager’ screen (by clicking with the mouse pointer on the Alcatel symbol in the MS–Windows
menu bar). The fields to be verified in this screen are:
– Verify that the CT port is effectively that connected by cable to equipment’s F interface
If possible, verify the correct working of the Craft Terminal and of the CT–F interface cable using them
with another Alcatel equipment. If the problem still persists, solve the problem.
Otherwise, proceed with the MAIN unit replacement, or perform steps indicated in para.3–1.5.1.4 on
page 262.
Another instance of the system probably running . Do you really to continue setting?
Answering yes, you enter in Network Element Synthesis, but in this case continuos Autorestart trouble
/ Cannot autorestart program are received and the successive start of supervision fails.
If you decide to close again the CT in correct way and re–launch again the 1320CT application, no
signaling of errors are present but the condition does not change (CT is still blocked)
a) logging–out and then relogging–in Windows session, thus terminating all active applications
b) or, if you do not want to close all applications, terminating manually all CT single processes by
Task–Manager. The list of processes to be terminated is:
• acdbm.exe
• FTclient.exe
• FTserver.exe
• java.exe
• LLman.exe
• lss.exe
• nesim.exe
• nspd.exe
• secim.exe
• admctemlimosi.exe
• dxcctemlimosi.exe
• tsdsnmpemlim.exe
N.B. pay attention not to terminate other processes !
1) push the RESET button on the MAIN unit and wait 10 minutes;
2) if, after 10 minutes, the Craft Terminal application responds, open the ”Alarm status” procedure
and proceed investigating the system state;
3) if, after 10 minutes, the Craft Terminal application does not respond, replace the MAIN unit, as
described in:
4) if the problem still persists after the MAIN unit has been replaced, the failure or content
corruption of the FLASH CARD must be suspected (a very extraordinary event); proceed with
its replacement, as indicated in para.3–2.2 on page 272.
In case of two CT connected to the NE, as shown in the figure below, and at the same time both open on
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the menu Radio → Power Meas, the analog measurements relevant to the PTx rem (Tx power of the
Remote NE) and the PRx rem (Rx power of the Remote NE) could have some instabilities (i.e. an
intermittent +99 dBm is reported for the PTx rem and –99 dBm is reported for the PRx rem).
ODU ODU
Station A Station B
IDU IDU
For a correct operation the NMS channel has to be configured in one station as ”DTE” and in the other
station as ”Codirectional”.
This selection can be done in the Quick Configuration Procedure in Step 10 (for NMS V.11 channel) and
in Step 11 (for NMS G.703 channel) or in the Menu Configuration → Network Configuration → IP
Configuration → IP Point to Point Configuration.
3–1.5.4 Loopbacks
Note 1: The loopback will become active after 6–7 sec. approx. (24 sec. approx. for the RF loopback).
Enter Windows Task Manager and stop the process relevant to the empty USM.
3–1.5.6 NE unreachable
Due to a deep fading the radio remote NE can be unreachable. In this condition in the USM will appear
the following message:
– Wait for the automatic restarting of the Supervision (at the end of the fading conditions). The icon in
NES will become whole and the bullet will take the color relevant to the alarms (if any) active in the
NE.
– If the Supervision does not start, close and open again the CT.
– If the Supervision does not start, switch off and switch on the PC.
With 16 QAM the max. Tx power must be typically 3 dB below the max Tx power of the 4 QAM.
The Quick Configuration menu must be used during the first installation to configure completely the NE
and also if some multiple configuration changes must be done (i.e. change of all the tributaries from
”Framed” to ”Unframed” or vice–versa for the E1 signal or from ”Unframed” to ”Framed SF” or ”Framed
ESF” or vice–versa for the DS1 signal both in the Local and Remote NE).
The abnormal condition list is a summary of the abnormal conditions currently active in the NE due to
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manual operations such channel protection switching commands (Radio, HST Tx or Mux/Demux), Tx
muting, or any loopback (tributary, IDU, ODU).
Most of the manual operations listed in the abnormal conditions list may affect the traffic and the normal
working condition of the equipment
WARNING: The Tx Remote Mute automatically works («on» and then «off») only if performed on the
local NE (i.e. the NE to which the CT is connected). When a remote Tx mute is executed,
the EC changes the channel in monodirectional way, in order to have the possibility to send
the command to remove the mute. If the Network Element has been restarted after a
MUTE, there is no more possibility to set–up the channel, because the remote address is
not known, and, any case, to set–up the channel a bidirectional communication is needed.
The only way to remove the MUTE command is with local CT or from a remote CT which
can reach the Network Element through another supervisory interface.
Interferences investigation:
In order to verify that the local equipment is not receiving a foreign signal as a frequency interference,
“Tx mute” the remote station transceivers and check that the local current received level is < –95
dBm.
In an “8E1/DS1_Ethernet” type configuration, operator may choose a 16 E1 (or DS1) frame structure
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capacity. In this case, the relevant 9 to 16 tributaries bandwidth will be dedicated to the two User Ethernet
ports
Nevertheless, tributaries 9 to 16 might show in the “line interface” CT view as well as in the “Loopback
view”. Since they do not physically exist, operator must ignore the lines dedicated to tributaries 9 to 16,
in the “line interface” view as well as in the “loopback view”.
For an IDU which has the SWP 2.0.2 activated and ATPC enabled, any attempt to have a software
download between IDU and ODU can lead to permanent ICP (Internal Communication Problem).
This generates as well high traffic impact.
The problem is in ODU SW included in R2.0.2 but will be present in case of SWP upgrade from 2.0.2
to later 2.0.x.
• ODU maintenance
Therefore, the operator must disable the ATPC before any ODU SW Download operations.
Additional notes:
• Software download is correctly managed in mode ATPC with the 2.0.1 version.
• With 2.0.2 or 2.0.3 SWP , if software download is activated in RTPC and then ATPC is activated
after some minutes the IDU–ODU communication is not broken.
• It should be noted that a new GBOS platform is installed since the 2.0.2 version.
Tab. 14. General issues of the alarm meanings and their respective maintenance actions
Battery fail Problem on the Station Battery Check the Station Battery
Incompatible PTX Output power out of the limits Replace the ODU
Remote Defect Indication Alarm active in the remote station Check the remote station
Replaceable Unit Type Mismatch between the installed unit Change the unit configuration or
Mismatch and the sw configured unit change the unit
Replaceable Unit Type Missing No unit in a configured slot Install the unit
Unconfigured Equipment
Unit present in an unconfigured slot Configure the unit
Present
After having identified a unit to be replaced, in order to carry out the replacement correctly, please refer:
– as far as IDU MAIN UNIT, IDU EXTENSION UNIT and ODU are concerned, to:
– as far as FLASH CARD is concerned, to chapter 3–2 Spare Flash Card management and
replacement procedures on page 271
WARNING:
Before to disconnect the cable IDU–ODU of N.E., the corresponding IDU unit must be always
turned–off.
In some conditions (according to the SWP version used), it is necessary to disable the ATPC;
for details, refer to para.3–1.5.12 on page 268.
This chapter, for maintenance purpose, describes how to manage the spare Flash Card and how to
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N.B. To replace a Flash Card with a different type, for system upgrade purpose, please refer to
para.1–6.2 Flash Card upgrade on page 91.
Please refer to para.B.2 on page 314 for detailed information on Flash Card position, types, identification
and content.
With reference to the Flash Card content description given in para.B.2.3 on page 319, a spare Flash Card:
a) supplied as “specific” spare part for a certain NE should contain the same SW information (SW
COMMIT VERSION, MIB and NE network routing data) stored in the Flash Card present in the NE
delivered to Customer from Alcatel factory. In this case, such a “specific” spare Flash Card can be
used at any time only to replace that existing in that “specific” NE, provided that no change is made
on the NE SW information by Craft Terminal or by TMN system.
b) supplied as “generic” spare part, contains default SW information, stored by Alcatel factory for testing
purposes before delivery to Customer. In this case you cannot insert it “as it is” in any NE, without
making specific operations by Craft Terminal. The same warning applies also for a Flash Card
supplied as “specific” spare part for a certain NE [see point a ) above], whenever the NE SW
information has been changed by Craft Terminal or by TMN system after the system installation
phase.
In both cases, it is expected that in the plant, the following back–up information is always available for each
specific NE:
ATTENTION
SUGGESTION
Use one IDU Main unit of the spare–part–stock as an off–line service station (non connected to the
network) to manage the content of Flash Cards, before using them as spare parts.
The Flash Card contains the system software (see para.B.2.3 on page 319). Many types are envisaged: its
identification is described in para.B.2.2 on page 314.
ATTENTION
The Flash Card replacement procedure to use depends on the choice adopted by the Customer with
reference to the type of spare flash card stored in the spare–part–stock (refer to the Spare Flash Card
management policy described in para.3–2.1 on page 271):
a) “specific” spare part for a certain NE (each NE has its own “specific” spare Flash Card, kept aligned
to SW changes made on the NE in service, through an off–line service station).
In this case proceed as specified in para.3–2.2.1 on page 273.
b) “generic” spare part that cannot be inserted it “as it is” in any NE.
In this case proceed as specified in para.3–2.2.2 on page 274.
General warnings:
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Screw fixing
Procedure:
[1] read the Flash Card Name on the label affixed on IDU MAIN unit (see Fig. 181. on page 311) and
according to it, retrieve the Flash Card Technical Code through Tab. 24. on page 314. If CT works,
you can verify the Flash Card type by Supervision ⇒ SW Key (example in Fig. 124. on page 202)
[2] get the spare Flash Card with the same Technical Code; leave it in its protective envelope until you
have worn the antistatic protection armlet;
N.B. verify that is really “specific” for the NE where it must be inserted, by suitable
documentation that should be together with it
[3] wear the antistatic protection armlet [see point b ) on page 19] and connect its termination to a
grounded structure
ATTENTION
[4] remove the Flash Card cover (see Fig. 182. on page 311). Store tidily cover and screws for their
successive mount
[5] extract the faulty Flash Card from the IDU Main Unit, verify again that its type is equal to that of the
spare Flash Card and insert the spare Flash Card (refer to Fig. 183. on page 311 for Flash Card
profile and insertion direction)
[6] if you are not sure of the spare Flash Card’s MIB content, carry out MIB data restore and activation
(using NE’s specific MIB back–up file) as shown in MIB Restore in Fig. 165. on page 245 (from
operative point of view, refer to para.2–7.3.2 and 2–7.3.3 on page 201). In alternative to activation
by SW, carry out the Equipment Controller HW Reset, pushing the suitable button on IDU MAIN Unit
(see Fig. 181. on page 311).
About two minutes are necessary for the supervision process to get data from the new flash card.
[7] restore the Flash Card cover removed in step [4] above
[8] now you can take off the antistatic protection armlet
End of procedure
You can do that using the procedure Installation of a new Flash Card not configured in factory
described in para.1–6.2.5 on page 95).
N.B. Before to isolate the system from the supervision network, inform the supervision center: if (from
the supervision point of view), there are other NEs cascade–connected to it (and without
supervision ring network) they will be isolated, too.
End of procedure
This section gives information on the Software Packages this handbook refers to, and that are both
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This chapter gives commercial information regarding the Software Packages this handbook refers to, i.e.
the SWP and Software Licences P/Ns.
4–1.1 General
• Software package of the NE, to be installed in the NE or update the NE (by means of download
function)
The software package used for management allows the dialogue between craft terminal and NE, to
realize all the functions of the NE and EML–ULS ).
The software package used for updating the NE must be installed on the PC and then downloaded on
the NE, thus following product evolution.
They are referred both to the Network Element software features and to the Craft Terminal software
features.
d SWP OPTICS–IM WTD SNMP V218 CD–ROM 3DB 04799 ACAA For version 2.0.0
e SWP OPTICS–IM WTD SNMP V220 CD–ROM 3DB 04799 AEAA For version 2.0.1
f SWP OPTICS–IM WTD SNMP V221 CD–ROM 3DB 04799 AFAA For versions 2.0.2
Every Software licence is identified by a denomination and a part number, listed on the following table.
N.B. 1 Licence for Network Element software features (one per Transceiver):
This chapter gives operative information regarding the Software Package Version 2.0.0: requirements (PC
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Please refer to para.D.3.2 on page 344 for the meaning of SWP Release, Version and Patch Level.
N.B. With reference to the Versions stated in this chapter, please read carefully the
N.B. on page 334.
Due to different IDU scalable HW platform (9400AWY Rel.2.0), ULS V2.0.0 MIB is not compatible with ULS
V1.0.x MIB (9400AWY Rel.1.0 and 9400FSO Rel.1.0). The NE data must be manually configured.
N.B. The IDU hardware of 9400AWY Rel.1.0 and the 9400FSO Rel.1.0 hardware are not supported
by SWP REG. 9400AWY R2.0.
b) Restrictions related to configuration with data plug–in and frame structure 16E1:
• Before changing the configuration FROM 1+0 or 1+1 with 8E1 plug–in TO 1+0 or 1+1 with Data
plug–in (frameStructure=16E1), it is necessary to disable tributary from 9 to 16 and remove
loopback from trib.9 to trib.16
• The inhibition of loopback activation on tributary from 9 to 16 with Data plug–in is not
implemented yet.
This chapter gives operative information regarding the Software Package Version 2.0.1: requirements (PC
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Please refer to para.D.3.2 on page 344 for the meaning of SWP Release, Version and Patch Level.
N.B. With reference to the Versions stated in this chapter, please read carefully the
N.B. on page 334.
NOTE FOR ALCATEL INTERNAL USE: information in this chapter is retrieved from document:
– 8BW03051 0033 FMZZA ED.03 25/10/2005 (Release Note SWP REG.9400AWY R.2.0)
5) Quick Configuration improvement: pause after change of NE type from 1+0 to 1+1 and
viceversa
1) The functionality of automatic EPLD download (GAIA and GAIA_AE) has been removed,
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because it has been verified that, for GAIA components, the reading of EPLD version (made
by IDU–SW during restarts and after board power–on) creates impacts on traffic.
2) To avoid strictly dependencies to HW codes, it has been changed the algorithm used to
enable/disable the automatic FPGA/EPLD download and to enable/disable ATTENDED button
(based on remote inventory contents): for this reason, to avoid unexpected behavior, before
activate new SW package 2.0.1h it has to be kept attention on remote inventory of the boards.
The automatic FPGA/EPLD download and the attended button are DISABLED ONLY on boards
ED.2 and on boards ED.3, and, as consequence, they are ENABLED in ALL OTHER CASES.
These editions are recognized by means of UNIT PART NUMBER (stored in remote Inventory);
the automatic FPGA/EPLD download it is DISABLED ONLY when the contents of UNIT PART
NUMBER is one of the following:
– MULDEM MAIN: 3DB06395AAAA
– MULDEM EXTENSION : 3DB06404AAAA
The download can be anyway disabled putting the file NOAUTOSWDW under
/home/adm–lc–ng/debug folder, but the management of the attended button CANNOT be
disabled and using boards without the right management of this button there could be
misalignment on alarm management (both on NMS and on leds).
It has been also changed the algorithm used to recognize different GAIA components
(GAIA/GAIA_AE): it is retrieved idCode directly from GAIA and this information is used to select
the right file image to download.
4) Updated HBER threshold values (FENICE) in ANSI configurations (4/8/16DS1 and DS3) with
the same values used for ETSI market.
5) It has been inserted a check on backup contents (during restore operation) to verify if the
configuration saved is compatible with SW key: for this reason it has been changed the
database and backup made with previous pre–release are no more compatible if it is used a
SW KEY different from FULL–FLEXIBLE.
9) A modification in EC database has been made; for this reason in case of downgrade to previous
EC version there could be some problems related to NOT ENABLED pointToPoint interfaces:
after downgrade all pointToPoint are enabled (they can be deactivated by CT/NMS).
10 ) The automatic FPGA/EPLD download HAS BEEN ENABLED ONLY ON BOARD ED.4
The edition is recognized by means of UNIT PART NUMBER (stored in remote Inventory):
– MULDEM MAIN : 3DB 06395 AAAB and 3DB 06395 ABAA
– MULDEM EXTENSION : 3DB 06404 AAAB and 3DB 06404 ABAA
The download can be disabled putting the file NOAUTOSWDW under /home/adm–lcng/ debug
folder.
14 ) Inserted management to mask IDU–ODU driver read (B_FULL inhibition) when IDU cable
loopback is executed.
16 ) Reported all modifications and improvements inserted in new SWP AWY 1.0.2 (Telus version):
– Inserted retry (5) on Pegaso (SPI) read in case of fail, before declare card fail alarm
The successfully retries are traced on SW–Trace log file in the following way “Recovered
error in reading Pegaso reg#x ch#y after n retry.
– In case of Loss of Signal on tributary #1 and #9 a check on exar register #0 contents is
done: in case the content is not the expected the register is re–configured and a specific
trace is inserted on SW–Trace log file.
– After a card fail (both HW or SW) the board is completely re–configured .
– Inserted traces in SW–Trace log file to trace all card fail detection.
20 ) The automatic FPGA/EPLD download HAS BEEN ENABLED ONLY ON BOARD ED.4
The edition is recognized by means of UNIT PART NUMBER (stored in remote Inventory):
– MULDEM MAIN : 3DB06395AAAB
– MULDEM EXTENSION : 3DB06404AAAB
The download can be disabled putting the file NOAUTOSWDW under /home/adm–lcng/ debug
folder.
21 ) Added management of new GAIA/GAIA_EXT image files (for new Altera components): new
components are mounted ONLY on boards ED.4 and are recognized by means of ICS (stored
in remote inventory):
– ICS 2 identify new GAIA/GAIA_EXT components
25 ) Updated management of CONF_SW_RPS_KO pin: EXT card missing alarm and fail on
CYPRESS–HITLESS configuration are taken into account.
26 ) Inserted management of specific forcing commands for EPS and HST protection: these
commands are used during maintenance operation on MAIN MULDEM board (pin MAIN3 and
MAIN4).
permitted ONLY at the end of ODU configuration. This mechanism has been implemented using
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FAIL_ODU_MAIN pin on Gutturnio: this pin is put in FAIL state when ODU ch#1 is disconnected
or when CARD FAIL is detected on MAIN MULDEM board. The pin is put in ACTIVE state when
the alarm is switched off and ODU is configured.
30 ) Added management of flexible delay during ODU–SW download: different delay time is used
according to ODU–SW running .
37 ) Solved problem to permit many restore operations before the backup activation (MIB
management)
38 ) Added management of 1+1 FCC configuration (Ominx Scalable 1+1 ANSI files Ed.1)
For information related to supported HW configuration refer to release note inserted in Omnix
Scalable 1+1 ANSI files
– Management of all equipment configurations (DS1/DS3/DATA)
– Tributary management and specific DS1 parameters: LineCode and LineLenght
– Loopback management
– Performance Monitoring management
40 ) Added management of ODU–SW not compatible with new shifter messages: in this case new
messages are not sent. This behavior is active during SW–MISMATCH
41 ) Added management of MIB upgrading changing FROM 1+0 or 1+1 with 8E1 plug–in TO 1+0
or 1+1 with DATA plug–in (frameStructure=16E1):
– Tributary from 9 to 16 are automatically disabled
– Loopback active on tributary from 9 to 16 are automatically removed
42 ) Added management of 1+0 FCC configuration (Ominx Scalable 1+0 ANSI files Ed.1):
– Management of all equipment configurations
– Tributary management and specific DS1 parameters: LineCode and LineLenght
– Loopback management
– Performance Monitoring management
46 ) Improvement on ODU–SW download: reduced pause time between each block to speed–up
the transfer.
3) SWPN 3CC14614AAAA
a) For Windows 2000 and Windows XP it is mandatory set ”Power schemes” equal to ”Always
On” into ”Power Options Properties”.
This chapter gives operative information regarding the Software Package Version 2.0.2: requirements (PC
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Please refer to para.D.3.2 on page 344 for the meaning of SWP Release, Version and Patch Level.
N.B. With reference to the Versions stated in this chapter, please read carefully the
N.B. on page 334.
NOTE FOR ALCATEL INTERNAL USE: information in this chapter is retrieved from document:
– 8BW03051 0033 FMZZA ED.04 23/12/2005 (Release Note SWP REG.9400AWY R.2.0)
Refer to para.1–2.1.1 on page 33 (they are the same as for V2.0.0 and V2.0.1)
With respect to previous SWP V2.0.1, new features and modifications are:
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3) A warning message has been added in the Frequency panel when the frequency parameters
(with shifter configuration) are not consistent.
2) Inserted management of new PSU +24/+60 and new allowed NE configuration types
5) Inserted management of “User channel G.703 patch for ANSI mode” as described in specific
note distributed by M.Brioschi. The patch is executed only in ANSI mode (the check on market
is executed verifying what has been configured by operator); FENICE version is taken into
account: if FPGA version is minor or equal to v1.0.16 the patch isn’t executed. No check is
executed on PONTO version.
6) Inserted modifications in shifter management; it has been added a check between shifter value
configured and list of allowed shifters returned by ODU: if the configured shifter is not in the list,
it is “invalidated” (set to UNDEFINED) and an update of SNMP–MIB is executed.
This can happen in case of ODU substitution, if new ODU has a different frequency range.
7) Inserted the management of alarm severity probable cause (string) also in case of creation of
new alarm profile (CLONE). The modification can be tested only with MibBroswer, because this
information is not displayed on CT.
10 ) Inserted patch to solve problems related V11 contro–directional (re–routing of V11 contro–dir)
The patch is implemented only in FCC market (both for PONTO and for FENICE) and is applied
only if FENICE version is greater than 1.0.18.
11 ) Inserted a modification to avoid checks on Manager registration: this is not a official way to
operate, it can be used as backup solution with OMNIX–SNMP tool (avoiding registration
phase).
The registration check is not executed if the file NOREGISTRATION is put under
/home/adm–lc–ng/debug folder: it is necessary reset EC because the file presence it is verified
only at start–up.
12 ) Modified the parameters used to check the availability of PPP connection on TMN channels
(keep–alive management).
In particular, it have been changed retries number from 2 to 6 and timer period from 2 to 5
seconds.
This modification has been inserted in order to solve problems evidenced during tests
(perturbation events) in network with more than 20 NEs.
The side effect of the modification of these parameters is the change of the detection time of
a PPP Failure alarm that results increased from 4 to 30 seconds.
3) Addition of manual Idu selection before Automatic detection, with a timeout of 10second, used
for production.
a) For Windows 2000 and Windows XP it is mandatory set ”Power schemes” equal to ”Always
On” into ”Power Options Properties”.
This chapter gives operative information regarding the Software Package Version 2.0.3: requirements (PC
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Please refer to para.D.3.2 on page 344 for the meaning of SWP Release, Version and Patch Level.
N.B. With reference to the Versions stated in this chapter, please read carefully the
N.B. on page 334.
NOTE FOR ALCATEL INTERNAL USE: information in this chapter is retrieved from document:
– 8BW03051 0033 FMZZA ED.05 05/05/2006 (Release Note SWP REG.9400AWY R.2.0)
Refer to para.1–2.1.1 on page 33 (they are the same as for V2.0.0 to V2.0.2)
With respect to previous SWP V2.0.2, new features and modifications are:
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1) Tributary Management in the Quick Configuration and Line Interface View has been conditioned
to Ethernet plug–in configuration.
4) New procedure for Alarm Profile Assignment in order to simplify the procedure.
5) Modified the management of Alarm Synthesis Domain. The synthesis is now implemented by
Emlim. At ECT side, the JUSM_config.properties file has been changed in order to update the
new internal domain name.
1) It has been inserted new ECT platform to solve the problem related to PPP alarm in case of high
traffic condition.
2) Inserted workaround which disable/enable TMN G703 and V11 interface after a period (2min)
of persistent PPP–Fail. If alarm persists the workaround is re–applied each 10 min. The same
behaviour was already present only for TMN–RF interface.
5) Inserted management of access control for ftp, telnet and pshell services. The password for
pshell will be applied after first restart of 2.0.3 (at the activation of 2.0.3 the password is created
but pshell is already started, so it cannot be applied).
6) It has been implemented the new behavior for UEP alarm: if the alarm is associated to a plug–in,
the notification is sent on the “mother” board (muldem main or extention).
8) The management of Trace Log File has been changed: the file is created with the maximum size
at EC startup (filling the file with blank characters) and it is then updated with trace information.
When the file is complete, a circular algorithm of overwriting is implemented starting from older
information. OLD log file present on flash card are no more managed.
9) It has been implemented the new behaviour associated to LOCKOUT on EPS protection, as
described in the Technical Handbook (from ED.04)
11 ) In case of Modulation change, EC sends to ODU also TX power value to solve a problem related
to “IncompatiblePtxAlarm”).
12 ) Added a string in the SW Trace file to identify the RESTART type: power–on or reset.
a) For Windows 2000 and Windows XP it is mandatory set ”Power schemes” equal to ”Always
On” into ”Power Options Properties”.
Please refer to Tab. 1. on page 16 for system features and SWP–version relationship
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This appendix sums–up the equipment functions and defines its components from the SW point of view:
For more detailed in formation from the hardware point of view, please refer to:
From the software point of view, the equipment management is carried out as explained in Section 2 –
NE MANAGEMENT on page 97, in chapters relevant to the EQUIPMENT CONFIGURATION
MANAGEMENT .
The following Tab. 17. resumes the relation among market, tributaries and modulation.
The main functions performed by IDU and ODU of ULS equipment are the following:
– Multiplexer/Demultiplexer
The multiplexer function receives main tributaries (see Tab. 17. above) and generates a PDH frame.
The demultiplexer function receives a PDH frame and generates main tributaries.
The ULS NE is composed by two different parts: the indoor and the outdoor part. In the following they are
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Antenna
ODU
IDU–ODU cable
NE
ULS
IDU
MAIN SHELF
IDU Ch#1
IDU–ODU cables
EXTENSION SHELF NE
IDU Ch#0 ULS
IDU
MAIN SHELF
IDU Ch#1
COUPLER
ANTENNA
ODU CH 0
ODU CH 1
ODU CH 0 ODU CH 1
This paragraph provides information on the allowed equipment types for all the configurations supported
by ULS NE.
In the following tables, the list of allowed equipment types for each physical position, includes the whole
set of possible types, but, according to the NE configuration defined by the managers, only one value will
be present for each physical position.
N.B. Both IDU and ODU shelves are numbered inside a virtual rack (equipmentPosition = 1). All the
IDUs, ODUs and contained positions will be numbered accordingly.
The following Tab. 18. provides the shelves equipment types allowed for each supported NE
configuration (see support domain section for the list of supported configurations).
The shelves are numbered according to the following sequence rule:
• IDU Ch#1
• ODU Ch#1
• IDU Ch#0
• ODU Ch#0
Allowed
NE Market Allowed Equipment Type Equipment
Position Equipment
Configuration Type Description Label
Type
(note 1) The equipment types allowed for IDU shelf are market type independent.
The following tables indicate the allowed equipment types for each slot inside each shelf type.
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1) IDU
IDU–M
Tab. 19. Allowed board/plug–in types in IDU Main shelf
Allowed
Position Allowed Equipment Type Description Equipment Equipment Label
Type
Main Unit ±24 V Supply M24S
1.1.1.0 Main Unit ±48/±60 V Range Supply M4860S IDU/MAIN Ch#1
Main Unit ±24/±60 V Range Supply M2460S
8xE1/DS1 plug–in unit P8E1DS1
1.1.1.1 1xE3/DS3 plug–in unit P1E3DS3 IDU/MAIN/<note 1> Ch#1
2xEthernet plug–in unit P2DATAS
(note 1) The label is one of the following:
– E1, when the 8xE1/DS1 plug–in is provisioned and it configured to work in E1 mode
– DS1, when the 8xE1/DS1 plug–in is provisioned and it configured to work in DS1 mode.
– E3, when the 1xE3/DS3 plug–in is provisioned and it configured to work in E3 mode
– DS3, when the 1xE3/DS3 plug–in is provisioned and it configured to work in DS3 mode.
– DATA, when the 2xDATA plug–in is provisioned.
IDU–E
Tab. 20. Allowed board/plug–in types in IDU Extension shelf
Allowed
Position Allowed Equipment Type Description Equipment Equipment Label
Type
Ext. Unit ±24 Supply E24S
1.3.1.0 Ext. Unit ±48/±60 V Range Supply E4860S IDU/EXT Ch#0
Ext. Unit ±24/±60 V Range Supply E2460S
8xE1/DS1 plug–in unit P8E1DS1
1.3.1.1 IDU/EXT/<note 1> Ch#0
1xE3/DS3 plug–in unit P1E3DS3
(note 1) The label is one of the following:
– E1, when the 8xE1/DS1 plug–in is provisioned and it configured to work in E1 mode
– DS1, when the 8xE1/DS1 plug–in is provisioned and it configured to work in DS1 mode.
– E3, when the 1xE3/DS3 plug–in is provisioned and it configured to work in E3 mode
– DS3, when the 1xE3/DS3 plug–in is provisioned and it configured to work in DS3 mode.
2) ODU
For all the other equipment types the remoteInventoryStatus columnar object assumes the value
“unavailable”.
The RI data of each sub–components unit (i.e. MONOM in the IDU, MILOU in the ODU) cannot be seen
at SNMP management interface but only by means of factory tools.
Also the information about the equipment type can be read from the remote inventory data (‘Unit
mnemonic’ field). All the units must be provided in its own remote inventory data this type of information.
It is used to identify the actual equipment type and then, eventually, to provide an equipment mismatch
alarm, if the equipment type read from remote inventory data is different from the equipment expected
provided by the managers.
If it is not possible to read the Remote Inventory information, a “Card Fail” alarm is declared.
One EPS protection scheme is supported. It provides protection both of the PDH multiplexer and of the
demultiplexer functional blocks.
The following Tab. 21. defines the characteristics of this protection scheme.
N.B. From SWP version 2.0.3, the Lockout spare command disables all RPS protection scheme
functionality. In this case, the Ch#1 is the channel active both for EPS and RPS protection
schemes independently to RPS command active. Refer to Technical Handbook (from
ED.04) for details.
The following Tab. 22. defines the characteristics of the RPS protection scheme.
N.B. From SWP version 2.0.3, if an EPS Lockout spare command is active, all RPS protection
scheme functionality are disabled. In this case the Ch#1 is the channel active both for EPS
and RPS protection schemes independently to RPS command active. Refer to Technical
Handbook (from ED.04) for details.
As a single, common RPS local switching function is supported, the management of the Rx static delay
is performed at NE level and not for each radio channel. In case of EW switching conditions, the switch
is performed only if the two signals are aligned. The alignment condition is not necessary in case of SF
and HBER.
The following table defines the characteristics of the TPS protection scheme.
Lockout spare
Operator Commands Forced switch from main to spare
Manual switch from main to spare and vice–versa
Also the summarizing alarms are managed via SNMP interface. They are managed according to the rules
described in the following table:
Fig. 182. herebelow shows the FLASH CARD position on back side of MAIN unit
Fig. 183. herebelow shows the FLASH CARD profile and insertion direction
Ethernet Interface
for ECT or OS connection
Equipment Controller
Reset pushbutton
Fig. 181. MAIN Unit front side: interfaces for equipment control and Flash–Card–label position
Flash card
CONNECTOR SIDE
MAIN UNIT
PQ/ECRC SUBUNIT
FLASH
F CARD
EQUIPMENT
Ethernet
CONTROLLER
RAM
MONOM
SUBUNIT
EXTENSION UNIT
MONOE
SUBUNIT
RT–0
FLASH
EPROM
ODU
CONTROLLER
RAM
RT–1
FLASH
EPROM
ODU
CONTROLLER
RAM
This equipment local software comprises programs and configuration data. Programs and data are
managed differently from each other:
Whole Equipment SW (programs and configuration data) is contained in the Flash Card housed in
MAIN unit’s PQ/ECRC sub–unit (the Flash Card contains also the software (programs and
configuration data) relevant to the peripheral units, i.e., in the figure RTs). See Fig. 182. and
Fig. 183. on page 311.
This flash card is removable (i.e. replaceable), and the programs can be overwritten by a SW
download from CT (through F interface) or Network Management Operation System (through
Ethernet interface) to the MAIN unit.
More precisely, as shown in Fig. 185. on page 319, the Flash Card contains two independent
instances of the Equipment SW programs (one active, the other stand–by), so that the above cited
SW download is actually done toward the stand–by instance, while equipment goes on working with
the SW programs of the active instance. Swapping between the two instances is done only under
Operator’s request.
The Peripheral units (RTs) contain their own local SW (programs and configuration data), housed in
a local Flash Eprom (physically not removable). The programs in this local Flash Eprom can be
overwritten by means of a SW download from the Equipment Controller with the same
active–standby duplication described before for the Equipment Controller.
The whole equipment configuration data (together with programs) are stored in the MAIN unit
PQ/ECRC sub–unit Flash Card. Refer to point B.2.3 on page 319 for details.
A FLASH CARD is plugged into the Main board (see Fig. 182. on page 311) allowing flexibility in choosing
user interfaces as in the following Tab. 24. (6 possible types of Flash card):
The following tables show the possible combinations of interface types and numbers that can be supported
by each of the six types of flash cards defined in Tab. 24. above:
• Tab. 26. on page 316, to be used when tributary 9–16 E1/DS1 plug–in is equipped
• Tab. 27. on page 317, to be used when tributary E3/DS3 plug–in is equipped
a) the Flash Card Technical Code is reported on the label affixed on it;
b) moreover, the Flash Card Name is affixed on the label present on the front panel of the Main
Unit (see Fig. 181. on page 311).
Int.N#
Flash Card Name
& type Supported configuration Supported modulation
2E1 1E1…2E1 4 QAM
4E1DS1 4QAM 4E1 1E1…4E1 4 QAM
4DS1 1DS1…4DS1 4 QAM
2E1 1E1…2E1 4 QAM
4E1DS1 4/16QAM 4E1 1E1…4E1 4 and 16 QAM
4DS1 1DS1…4DS1 4 QAM
2E1 1E1…2E1 4 QAM
4E1 1E1…4E1 4 QAM
8E1DS1 4QAM 8E1 1E1…8E1 4 QAM
4DS1 1DS1…4DS1 4 QAM
8DS1 1DS1…8DS1 4 QAM
2E1 1E1…2E1 4 QAM
4E1 1E1…4E1 4 and 16 QAM
8E1DS1 4/16QAM 8E1 1E1…8E1 4 and 16 QAM
4DS1 1DS1…4DS1 4 QAM
8DS1 1DS1…8DS1 4 and 16 QAM
2E1 1E1…2E1 4 QAM
4E1 1E1…4E1 4 QAM
8E1 1E1…8E1 4 QAM
4DS1 1DS1…4DS1 4 QAM
4QAM
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
8DS1 1DS1…8DS1 4 QAM
ÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
16E1 na na
ÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
16DS1 na na
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
E3 na na
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
DS3 na na
2E1 1E1…2E1 4 QAM
4E1 1E1…4E1 4 and 16 QAM
8E1 1E1…8E1 4 and 16 QAM
4DS1 1DS1…4DS1 4 QAM
16E1/DS1 E3/DS3
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
8DS1 1DS1…8DS1 4 and 16 QAM
4/16QAM
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
16E1 na na
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
16DS1 na na
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
E3
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
DS3
na
na
na
na
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
16DS1 1DS1…16DS1 4 QAM
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
E3 na na
ÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
DS3 na na
2E1 1E1…2E1 4 QAM
4E1 1E1…4E1 4 and 16 QAM
8E1 1E1…8E1 4 and 16 QAM
4DS1 1DS1…4DS1 4 QAM
16E1/DS1 E3/DS3
8DS1 1DS1…8DS1 4 and 16 QAM
4/16QAM
16E1 1E1…16E1 4 and 16 QAM
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
16DS1 1DS1…16DS1 4 and 16 QAM
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
E3 na na
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
DS3 na na
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
16E1 na na
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
16DS1
E3
na
E3
na
4 QAM
DS3 DS3 4 QAM
2E1 1E1…2E1 4 QAM
4E1 1E1…4E1 4 and 16 QAM
8E1 1E1…8E1 4 and 16 QAM
4DS1 1DS1…4DS1 4 QAM
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
16E1/DS1 E3/DS3
8DS1 1DS1…8DS1 4 and 16 QAM
4/16QAM
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
16E1 na na
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
16DS1
E3
na
E3
na
4 and 16 QAM
DS3 DS3 4 and 16 QAM
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
16DS1 0DS1…8DS1 16DS1…0DS1 16DS1 4 and 16 QAM
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
E3 na na na 4 and 16 QAM
ÉÉÉÉÉÉ
DS3 na 51,184Mbps 51,184Mbps 4 and 16 QAM
Whole Equipment configuration data and programs are contained in the Flash Card, as shown in
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SW SW
SW instances COMMIT STAND–BY
VERSION VERSION
(ACTIVE) (not active)
MIB
NE Data Base
configuration NE network
routing data
[1] SW instances
The SW STAND–BY VERSION instance is created the first time a SW download from ECT to the NE
is carried out.
A new SWP download is envisaged whenever a new SWP package version or release (new with
respect to that presently loaded in the system) is supplied to Customer (*).
(*) for the meaning of SWP package version and release refer to para.D.3.2 on page 344.
• unless differently required by Customer, the SWP–version downloaded in Factory is the most
recently released at the date of Flash Card delivery to the Customer.
[2] NE data
N.B. as shown in Fig. 185. above, differently from SW instances, NE data are present as single
instances in the Flash Card.
a) Base configuration
It is not changeable, but with Flash Card upgrade (see para.1–6.2 on page 91).
MIB can be saved as a file in the Craft Terminal environment, as well can be restored in the Flash
Card retrieving this file from the Craft Terminal, as described in detail in Chapter 2–13 – MIB
Management on page 245.
The system restart (reloading of all RAMs present in the system with information stored in the Flash
Card) is without traffic interruption and is carried out:
• after the activation of a new SWP
• after power off/on
• after EC/OC reset (manual of after new SWP activation)
• after plug–in insertion
As a whole, the correct performance of a certain SWP is granted if the system software works
together with the FPGAs’ SW versions specifically required by the SWP itself. When a new SWP is
loaded into the NE, the SW versions present in the equipped FPGA may not be consistent with those
expected, so FPGA upgrade could be necessary.
When a new SWP is loaded from ECT into the ULS NE, also the SW images of FPGAs are loaded
into the PQ/ECRC. Each of these SW images is downloaded automatically toward the relevant FPGA
only in case the FPGA version currently running is lower than that made available by the new SWP.
The FPGA version comparison and the possible FPGA download are without traffic interruption and
are launched every time a system restart is carried out.
Please refer to Tab. 1. on page 16 for system features and SWP–version relationship
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B.3.1 : Interfaces
• The NE can be controlled by the OS (e.g. Alcatel 1353SH) through the Ethernet interface.
• ECT (Equipment Craft Terminal, briefly Craft Terminal) can be connected to the MAIN unit
through a RS232 interface (F interface). This connection can be:
– local (ECT) through a suitable cable supplied with the equipment, or remote (RECT) as
explained in following para.B.3.3 and B.3.4 on page 321
The Local Operator can manage the Equipment software programs and most configuration data
through the Equipment Craft Terminal 1320CT connected to the F or Ethernet OS interface (see
Fig. 184. on page 312 and Fig. 181. on page 311).
The Craft Terminal characteristics (computer configuration) are listed in chapter 4–2 on page 279.
The Craft Terminal is a project in charge of the local management of single network elements,
providing ITU– compliant Information Model Interface to the Network Element.
Multiple NE management up to 128 Network elements is possible obtaining a remote Craft Terminal
application.
• 1320CT Basic Craft Terminal Operator’s Handbook (see Tab. 33. on page 342)
A detailed description of the 9400AWY EML–ULS screens is given in the dedicated Section of this
handbook:
For each 9400AWY station an ALCATEL proprietary SWP (SoftWare Package) is employed, which
depends on the product–release and the NE (Network Element) associated to the specific
configuration.
B.3.4 : RECT
The Remote Equipment Craft Terminal is a feature only present in the Single NE Link architecture
which allows the local operator, using an ECT connected to the F interface of the NE, to zoom and
perform a complete set of management operations on all the reachable NEs in the network.
The Remote NE can be physically reached through the NMS channels or Ethernet LAN.
RECT can be connected to any NE pertaining to the same area of the local NE and to any NE
pertaining to different areas (assuming that the DCN network has been correctly designed and hence
inter–area communication is possible from networking viewpoint).
Of course, due to the limitation of the physical resources in the Equipment Controller of the NE, some
network design constraints must be taken into account as the total number of managed NEs (128).
1) The RECT function provides a remote login facility similar to those offered by an OS to manage
several configured NEs, included the local one.
2) The contemporaneous presence of the RECT function and an OS is possible. The access
disable flag avoids access conflict between the OS and both RECT and ECT on some
operations as configuration modification and remote control with access filtering.
3) The NE which may be remotely controlled by a RECT must be configured and must be loaded
with the same SW version supporting the RECT function. A NE not supporting RECT function
shall refuse the incoming association issued by a RECT and the ECT displays only local
information.
4) Only three RECTs shall be active at a time over one NE. The coexistence of ECTs and RECTs
in the whole network is guaranteed since the conflict in configuring the NEs is solved locally by
the NE itself.
5) The operator, through the RECT function, is able to see the alarm synthesis of the whole
network .
6) In a network the maximum number of NEs equipped with the RECT function are 128. This value
identifies what it is understood as ”small network” for which the RECT function may replace the
Element Manager.
C.1 : Introduction
This chapter explains the operations necessary to allow the remote connection to the F–Interface, from
a local PC (with external or internal modem) configured as ECT, through a switched telephone line of the
standard Public Telephone Network, as shown in Fig. 186. here below.
This kind of remote control is possible for a single equipment as well as for a whole subnetwork.
F Interface
Port COM
Sportster Flash
Sportster Flash TD 32 AC
TD 32 AC
TD 32 AC Sportster Flash
TD 32 AC
PC laptop Dell Latitude as in
Sportster Flash
point b ) 2 ) above
3Com 56K Faxmodem
Testing the connection with different types of modems is fully on Customer’s charge.
In the following figures, the cables for the connections are described:
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DCD 1 8 DCD
TD 2 3 TD
RD 3 2 RD
DTR 4 4 RTS
DSR 6 5 CTS
RTS 7 6 DSR
CTS 8 20 DTR
GND 5 7 GND
TD 2 3 TD
RD 3 2 RD
RTS 4 7 RTS
CTS 5 8 CTS
DSR 6 6 DSR
CTS 20 4 DTR
GND 7 5 GND
There is a little difference between local and remote modems setting (refer to Fig. 186. on page 323 for
the distinction between “local” and “remote”), relevant to the auto–answer option that must be set in the
remote modem and not set in the local modem.
1) Only for external modem: connect the local modem to the PC/ECT with the cable of Fig. 187. on
page 325.
2) Only for external modem: Power and switch on the local modem.
3) On the PC, activate program HyperTerminal and configure the PC–Modem serial line with the
following parameters:
4) Execute and store the modem set–up, writing the following commands in the HyperTerminal
program window:
5) Now, setting has been completed. External Modem can be switched off and disconnected, if
necessary.
ATI4
U.S. Robotics Sportster Flash 56000 Settings...
B0 E1 F1 L2 M1 Q0 V1 X3 Y0
BAUD=38400 PARITY=N WORDLEN=8
DIAL=TONE OFF LINE CID=0
LAST DIALED #:
b) execute and store the modem set–up, writing in the HyperTerminal program window the same
commands described in step 4 ) for the local modem setting, and adding the following command:
c) now, setting has been completed. Modem can be switched off and disconnected, if necessary.
N.B. For confirmation, the modem configuration can be checked writing the command
“ATI4<Return>” in the HyperTerminal program window.
Information displayed should be equal to that displayed for the local modem, with only the
difference for field S00:
ON ON ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4
SW3 SW2 SW1
ON ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
SW5 SW4
2) Connect the local modem to the PC/ECT with the cable of Fig. 187. on page 325.
4) On the PC, activate program HyperTerminal and configure the PC–Modem serial line with the
following parameters:
5) Execute and store the modem set–up, writing the following commands in the HyperTerminal
program window:
6) Now, setting has been completed. Modem can be switched off and disconnected, if necessary.
AT\S
Control Panel –> Alcatel Lower Layer –> Serial port –> COM3 and Serial port selected
ATDnnn<Return>
where “nnn” is the telephone network number associated to the remote telephone line (that
which the remote modem is connected to).
11 ) Wait the message indicating the successful connection between local and remote modems.
C.7.1 : Introduction
This feature is meant to use modems with speed different from that documented in previous paragraphs,
giving the possibility to configure the ECT connection through modem (speed values: 9600, 19200, 38400,
56000) with automatic management of modem set–up and phone call at ECT start–up.
As a matter of fact, this feature is not enough to set up the desired configuration.
– at equipment side, special pshell text commands must be forwarded through a special cable to be
plugged inside the equipment
– at PC side, the configuration must be set–up as explained in the following para.C.7.2 on page 332.
Customers who need the change of modem speed must require the
operation to be performed by the Technical Assistance Center (TAC) of
relevant Alcatel Selling or Supporting Unit.
– the Customer Documentation set this handbook belongs to, on page 340
b) NE applicability
The current edition of this handbook applies to the following Network Elements (NE): ULS
N.B. For the meaning of SWP Release and Version, please refer to para.D.3.2 on page 344.
The indication of the Versions in this handbook has the following meaning:
this handbook applies starting from the Versions stated in this table, but it could also apply to
subsequent Versions for the following reasons:
a) the Operator Handbook is not modified, unless the new version distributed to the
Customers comprises changes to the man–machine interface, or even in the presence of
minor changes that do not affect negatively the understandability of the procedures
described therein (e.g. a ”button” moved internally to a screen);
b) furthermore, if the screens contained in the handbook show the ”version–release” of the
”product–release”, then they are not replaced in the subsequent versions of handbook if
their contents remains unchanged.
This handbook belongs to the Customer Documentation set envisaged for the equipment specified in para.
All rights reserved. Passing on and copying of this
document, use and communication of its contents
This handbook describes the operation and maintenance activities the operators can carry out according
the specific software application(s) referred to in this handbook (see para. D.1.1 on page 334).
This handbook must be used together with the associated Technical Handbook and, with some
exceptions, does not replicate information contained into it.
In particular, all cautions relevant to safety on rules for EMC and ESD, as well as warnings regarding
operations that may cause damages to the equipment, are not duplicated here, but must be retrieved from
the Technical Handbook.
• the structure (hardware composition) and all the possible operating modes of the equipment
(product-release) that this handbook refers to.
Before accessing other sections of this handbook, read completely this section in order to have information
on:
– how to access the other sections of this handbook according to the SWP type (if more than one
envisaged)
– how to manage Craft Terminal SW and Equipment SW for new installations or for upgrading previous
installation to the new SW version.
The document that should be read before starting this document is:
N.B. In any case, the Technical Handbook must be always available to the Operator in charge
of the equipment software management, as it contains information and documents that are
used in the procedures described in this manual (e.g. the hardware setting documents, the
unit replacement procedures, etc.).
is not strictly necessary before starting this document, but its knowledge is necessary for operating the
procedures introduced by this document and detailed in the other sections of this Handbook.
ÇÇ
ÇÇÇÇÇÇ
CT & NE Upgrade to a newer SWP ’version’ (same SWP
1–4 n m
ÇÇ
ÇÇÇÇÇÇ
’release’)
ÇÇ
ÇÇÇÇÇÇ
1–5 SWP de–installation n
1–6 System hardware upgrade n m m
SECTION 2: NE MANAGEMENT n
2–1 General introduction on views and menus n m m
2–2 Configuration n m m m
2–3 Equipment n m m
2–4 Line Interface n m m
2–5 Radio n m m
2–6 External points n
2–7 Supervision n m
2–8 Protection schemes n m m
2–9 Loopbacks n m
2–10 Diagnosis n m
2–11 Performance Monitoring n m
2–12 Software Download n m
2–13 MIB Management n
SECTION 3: NE MAINTENANCE n m
3–1 Troubleshooting
ÇÇÇÇÇÇn m m m
3–2 Spare Flash Card management and replacement procedures
table continues
ÇÇÇÇÇÇ n
ÇÇÇ
4–2 SWP REG.9400AWY R.2.0 V.2.0.0 specific information n m m
ÇÇÇÇÇÇ
4–3 SWP REG.9400AWY R.2.0 V.2.0.1 specific information n m
ÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇ
4–4 SWP REG.9400AWY R.2.0 V.2.0.2 specific information n
4–5 SWP REG.9400AWY R.2.0 V.2.0.3 specific information
SECTION 5: APPENDICES ÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇÇ
n m
n
– Draft editions neither validated nor officially released issue, for internal validation purposes:
• Ed.01A–DRAFT created on April 5th, 2005.
– Ed.01 created on May 10th, 2005 is the first released and validated version of the handbook,
associated to SWP version V2.0.0.
– Draft editions neither validated nor officially released issue, for internal validation purposes:
• Ed.02A–DRAFT created on September 26th , 2005.
– Ed.02 created on November 9th, 2005 is the second released and validated version of the handbook,
and has been done to align the handbook to the new features of SWP version V2.0.1.
– Ed.03 created on February 6th, 2006 is the third released and validated version of the handbook, and
has been done for the following major changes:
• This issue has been done to align the handbook to the new features of SWP version V2.0.2
(N.B.).
Nevertheless, handbook can be used also in association with SWP former versions V2.0.0 to
V2.0.1.
Changes related to this new version have been introduced throughout the handbook, where
necessary.
• Besides those strictly associated to new SWP version V2.0.2, following additional major
changes have been introduced:
– throughout the handbook:
• the documentation distribution policy has been modified (see appendix
Documentation Guide)
• ’FULL FLEXIBLE’ flash card name changed to ’16E1/DS1 E3/DS3 4/16QAM’
• all references to 9411AWY (11 GHz) and 9432AWY (32 GHz) products have been
removed (development frozen or delayed)
• all references to SIBDL application (unused in 9400AWY environment) have been
cancelled
• some operative instructions have been improved, according to suggestions and
requests from field operation teams
– in section INSTALLATION:
• Chapters 1–1 – General on equipment installation and SWP installation and
management (shifted from section APPENDICES), 1–2 – SWP installation in PC
environment and 1–3 – SWP download toward NE improved and corrected
• redefined Chapter 1–6 – System hardware upgrade containing:
– new procedure for Upgrade from 1+0 to 1+1 configuration
– procedure for Flash Card upgrade, fully revised
– in section NE MANAGEMENT:
• description of OSPF Area configuration (para.2–2.2.4.3 on page 126, and on page
147 of Quick Configuration Procedure) corrected
• in chapter 2–5 – Radio, the tables for ATPC Rx Threshold setting have been
updated
– section NE MAINTENANCE improved, in particular:
• paragraph Warnings on the troubleshooting improved
• new chapter 3–2 Spare Flash Card management and replacement procedures
N.B. This edition is validated in conjunction with SWP versions V2.0.0 to V2.0.2 only.
– Draft editions neither validated nor officially released issue, for internal validation purposes:
All rights reserved. Passing on and copying of this
document, use and communication of its contents
– Ed.04 created on May 23rd, 2006 is the fourth released and validated version of the handbook, and
has been done for the following major changes:
• This issue has been done to align the handbook to the new features of SWP version V2.0.3
(N.B.).
Nevertheless, handbook can be used also in association with SWP former versions V2.0.0 to
V2.0.2.
Changes related to this new version have been introduced throughout the handbook, where
necessary.
• Besides those strictly associated to new SWP version V2.0.3, following additional major
changes have been introduced:
– in section INSTALLATION:
• chapter SWP installation in PC environment corrected for new procedural steps,
in particular:
– JRE installation (pages 33, 37 to 39, 69)
– Interface Metric field fill in Configuring the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for
Lower Layers for Windows 2000 (page 56)
– Check for the “Network Connections” order for all operating systems, added
(page 68)
• procedure for Upgrade from 1+0 to 1+1 configuration (from page 88) improved
• procedure for SWP de–installation (page 86) corrected
– in section NE MANAGEMENT:
• warning regarding NTP Configuration (page 119) added
• warning regarding Tributary configuration inside Quick Configuration
Procedure (page 142) modified
• warning regarding EPS Lockout command (page 206) added
– in section NE MAINTENANCE:
• warnings regarding SW download impossible in ATPC mode added in paragraph
Warnings on the troubleshooting of chapter 3–1 Troubleshooting (information
referenced to also by other related parts of the handbook)
– in section APPENDICES:
• Protection schemes summary updated (from page 308)
• corrected Fig. 183. on page 311 (Flash Card profile and insertion direction)
• Solved DDTS (for Alcatel internal use):
– CONbb05071
– TSAlo43346
N.B. This edition is validated in conjunction with SWP versions V2.0.0 to V2.0.3 only.
For additional feature and SWP–version relationship, please refer to Tab. 1. on page
16.
This paragraph lists and briefly describes the documentation set envisaged for 9400AWY Rel.2.0.
Please refer to following para.D.3 on page 343 for a general description of Alcatel Customer
Documentation system.
The list of handbooks given here below is valid at the issue date of this Handbook and
can be changed without any obligation for ALCATEL to update it in this Handbook.
The standard Customer Documentation for 9400AWY Rel.2.0 is in the English language and is distributed
to Customers only by the following CD–ROM:
N.B.
a) Standard supply
One copy of the 9400AWY Rel.2.0 CD–ROM is automatically delivered to Customer together with
the equipment it refers to (one copy for each terminal).
As 9400AWY Rel.2.0 CD–ROM is a standard commercial item, additional copies can be ordered and
delivered as any other Alcatel commercial item.
Supply to Customers of paper copies of the handbooks is not envisaged.
Supply to Customers of Customer Documentation source files is not envisaged.
b) Product–documentation consistency
Equipment description and lay–out are always general, i.e. they never describe the actual
composition of the equipment supplied to Customer (this task is entrusted to plant–dependent
documentation).
Detailed hardware documentation concerns actually supplied units and is coherent with the
production issue of such units.
Software–associated handbooks are coherent with the supplied SWP release.
Copies of the CD–ROMs regarding a specific product–release previously delivered can be required
specifying P/N and edition.
c) Copyright notification
The technical information of the handbooks and CD–ROMs supplied to Customers is the property
of ALCATEL and must not be copied, reproduced or disclosed to a third party without written consent.
N.B. The P/Ns of handbooks are just for Alcatel internal management only. As specified in point
a ) on page 340, they do not represent Commercial item P/Ns.
[F] Describes the measurement procedure for the interference searching in the various RF bands
used by Alcatel Radio Transmission products. It is common to all Alcatel Radio Transmission
products.
CT–K
REF Version ITEM P/N NOTES
(N.B.)
1320CT Rel.3.x
3.0.1 3AL 79551 AAAA
Basic Operator’s Handbook
[H]
Provides general information and operational procedures common to all 1320CT (Craft
terminal) of Alcatel InfoModel Network Elements.
AS Rel.6.5
3.0.1 3AL 88876 AAAA
Operator’s Handbook
[I]
Provides detailed information and operational procedures regarding the alarm Surveillance
software embedded in the 1320CT software package.
ELB Rel.2.x
3.0.1 3AL 88877 AAAA
Operator’s Handbook
[J]
Provides detailed information and operational procedures regarding the Event Log Browser
software embedded in the 1320CT software package.
N.B. The CT Version is displayed when, on the PC, you select the 1320CT application for its
launch.
This paragraph describes in general the Alcatel Customer Documentation system, details the association
All rights reserved. Passing on and copying of this
document, use and communication of its contents
between the product levels and the associated documentation, and explains Customer Documentation
characteristics as well as the policies for its delivery and updating.
This paragraph is fully applicable to the 2nd generation Radio Product families of Alcatel WTD (Wireless
Transmission Division) only.
a) Definition
Standard system, hardware and software documentation is meant to give the Customer personnel
the possibility and the information necessary for installing, commissioning, operating, and
maintaining the equipment according to Alcatel Laboratory design and Installation Dept. choices. In
particular:
• the contents of the handbooks associated to the software applications focus on the explanation
of the man–machine interface and of the operating procedures allowed by it;
N.B. No supply to Customers of design documentation (like PCB hardware design and
production documents and files, software source programs, programming tools, etc.) is
envisaged.
b) Product-releases
A ”product” evolves through successive ”product–releases”, which are the real products marketed
for their delivery at a certain ”product–release” availability date. A certain ”product–release” performs
more functionalities than the previous one.
E.g. Rel.1.0 and Rel.2.0 are two successive ”product–releases” of the same ”product”.
A ”product–release” comprehends a set of hardware components and at least one “Software
Package” (SWP); as a whole, they identify the possible network applications and the equipment
performances that the specific ”product–release” has been designed, engineered, and marketed for.
SWP version
SWP Release
1. 0. 7
SWP evolution for additional features
(new SWP Release of a new Product–Release) 2. 0. 2
e) Customer Documentation
• Software documentation:
– a Craft Terminal Operator’s Handbook, associated to the specific SWP–Release
– other Operator’s Handbooks (typically those associated to the SW platform embedded
in the SWP)
PRODUCT
evolution
PRODUCT–RELEASE 1.0 PRODUCT–RELEASE 2.0
ALTERNATIVE CONFIGURATIONS
CONFIG.A CONFIG.B
evolution
PRODUCT SWP REL.1.0 SWP REL.1.1
LEVELS
DOCUMENTATION
N.B. For the explanation of the acronyms of the alarms refer to Section MAINTENANCE
All rights reserved. Passing on and copying of this
document, use and communication of its contents
DEM: DEModulator
HET: HETerofrequency
ID: Identifier
MOD: Modulator
OH: OverHead
RT: Transceiver
Acknowledgment:
All rights reserved. Passing on and copying of this
document, use and communication of its contents
When an alarm is taken into account by the application, the operator has to acknowledge it to point out
that he has seen it and that he will react in the right way. During alarm configuration it is possible to set
a maximum delay for alarm acknowledgement. The operator can decide whether or not the alarm clear
has to be acknowledged.
Administrator:
A user who has access rights to all the Management Domains of the Craft Terminal product. He has access
to the whole network and to all the management functionalities.
Alarm:
An alerting indication to a condition that may have an immediate or potentially negative impact on the state
of an equipment or the CT. An alarm is characterized by an alarm begin and an alarm end.
Alarm Profile:
Function allowing the assignment of severities to the alarms depending on their probable causes.
Alarm Status:
Identifies the type and severity of an occurring alarm.
Board:
A board is part of an NE. They are electronic cards that fit into slots in the NE.
Craft Terminal:
Workstation or Personal computer (PC) from which local address to an NE is possible. It can be used to
configure or perform monitoring tasks on the NE.
Flushing:
This deals with logs. When a log is flushed, all its records are deleted.
History Report:
This function enables operators to get information concerning performances, security or alarms on entities
composing the network, or on the network itself. The operator specifies the time period for which he
requires the report.
Line Terminal:
A line terminal is the end point of a communication link. it is used to transmit or receive signals. They can
undertake signal conversion functions (adapting a signal to two different transmission media) or
multiplexing/demultiplexing functions.
Logs:
Logs are files used to store history data concerning the incoming notifications, operator commands and
system alarms. The size of the log can be configured.
Management Domain:
The Craft Terminal product is partitioned into management domains for functional proposes. Each
management domain is associated with functionalities that enable the operators to manage the NEs.
Network Element:
Either a telecommunication equipment or groups parts of a Telecommunication Network. Have
characteristics compliant with CCITT recommendations.
Notification:
Spontaneous data received by the system concerning an NE.
Operation System:
A system dedicated to the supervision of NEs in a standard way, using protocols and interfaces. it offers to
the operator a set of functions necessary to supervise the NEs. The 1353SH is an Operation System.
Operator:
The end–user of the Craft Terminal. He supervises a part of the network that is dependant on his user profile.
Physical Interface:
Electrical or Electrical/Optical transformers that decouple the line signals and adapt the form of signal for
further transmission. This functional block also manages clock extraction, signal loss monitoring and
loopback functions.
Port:
A physical point at which the Network Element can be attached to a transmission medium. A port is either
a termination point or an origination point.
Severity:
Linked to alarms, severities indicate the magnitude related to the failure.
to achieve the interconnection of the different components of the TN and the services to process the
All rights reserved. Passing on and copying of this
document, use and communication of its contents
information.
Telecommunication Network:
Describes the network to be managed. Provides the transmission, the transport and the switching
supports to the interconnected Network Elements.
Terminal Point:
Describes either the origin or the termination of a signal in an equipment. Is related to a port.
Thresholding:
This is the assignment of a specified value to monitored parameters ( for example BIt Error Rates) that,
when exceeded, generate trouble indications.
User Profile:
Identifies the functionalities of the Craft Terminal to which a user has access. A finite number of predefined
user profiles is determined by a fixed set of FADs. To give user access to Craft Terminal functionality, the
administrator must assign a profile to a UNIX user account by choosing one among the predefined profiles
installed with Craft Terminal.
354 / 354
All rights reserved. Passing on and copying of this
document, use and communication of its contents
not permitted without written authorization from Alcatel.
QUESTA PAGINA NON VA INSERITA NEL MANUALE
THIS PAGE MUST NOT BE INCLUDED IN THE HANDBOOK
COD.MANUALE HDBK P/N: 3DB 06687 CAAA Ed.04
9400AWY Rel.2.0
SWP 9400AWY R.2.0 & R.2.0.2 & R.2.0.3
C.T. OPERATOR’S HANDBOOK
ORIGINALE INTERLEAF: FILE ARCHIVIAZIONE: cod ANV (source & pdf)
– No PAGINE TOTALI PER ARCHIVIAZIONE: 354 +4 = 358
– DIMENSIONE BINDER SORGENTE (du –ks): 452.720 Mbyte
No pagine numerate
fase
(facciate) numbered
step
No pages da from a to
1 TARGHETTE - LABELS
1/4
2/4
VOL.1/1
9400AWY Rel.2.0
7–8–13–15–18–23–25–28–38 GHz
short–haul low/medium capacity digital microwave radio links
VOL.1/1
9400AWY Rel.2.0
7–8–13–15–18–23–25–28–38 GHz
short–haul low/medium capacity digital microwave radio links
SWP 9400AWY R.2.0 & R.2.0.2 & R.2.0.3
3DB 06687 CAAA Ed.04 C.T. OPERATOR’S HANDBOOK VOL.1/1
9400AWY Rel.2.0
7–8–13–15–18–23–25–28–38 GHz short–haul low/medium capacity digital microwave radio links
SWP 9400AWY R.2.0 & R.2.0.2 & R.2.0.3
3DB 06687 CAAA Ed.04 C.T. OPERATOR’S HANDBOOK VOL.1/1
9400AWY Rel.2.0
7–8–13–15–18–23–25–28–38 GHz
short–haul low/medium capacity digital microwave radio links
SWP 9400AWY R.2.0 & R.2.0.2 & R.2.0.3
3/4