Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
NG UMAK, S.Y.2018-2019”
fulfillment
(HUMSS)
by:
Chabelita E. Untalan
Submitted To:
March 2018
HIGHER SCHOOL NG UMAK - UNIVERSITY OF MAKATI PAGE ii
APPROVAL SHEET
Chabelita E. Untalan
DEDICATION
This humble work is dedicated to our parents, because we wanted to
make sure that we were able to give back the support and financial needs that
they have given us whenever we go to school.
Another is to Mrs. Evangeline R. Felipe, who exerted her efforts and
patience on giving us the lessons that we acquired to achieve this successful
research.
To the next batch or school year and also to the next generations who will
also research about Khan Academy, we hope that this research will be
informative enough and be able to help you with your needs.
And lastly, it is our genuine gratefulness and warmest regard that we
dedicate this work to God almighty our strong pillar, our source of inspiration,
wisdom, knowledge and understanding and who is always there for us, in times
of need and loss of hope.
We dedicate this research paper to all of you, and we hope that this will
be a huge help and contribution to our school and the society. Thank you so
much and may God Bless Us All!
HIGHER SCHOOL NG UMAK - UNIVERSITY OF MAKATI PAGE iv
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The researchers of “The Khan Academy as a tool to enhance
academic performance of Grade 11 HUMSS Students, Higher School ng
UMAK, S.Y. 2018-2019”are very much thankful of all the persons who helped
and supported them throughout the research process. The following are some of
the persons that we want to thank with all of our hearts:
First of all, to our Almighty God who never failed to give us hope
and faith in completing this research paper, thank you so much for
showering us the blessings and love that we want to input in
ourselves throughout the process of our research.
To our dearest parents who always gave us our financial needs,
thank you for the moral support as well as giving us the chance to
go to groupings that aims to accomplish this research paper.
To our beloved Professor, Mrs. Evangeline R. Felipe who never
got tired on guiding us and teaching us on doing this research
paper, we are so thankful to have you as our Practical Research
teacher because without you, this research paper wouldn’t be
possible.
The HSU students particularly those who participated in our study
for proving us their useful views on the role and importance of this
study for the university. Without their useful respond in our
research, it would have been difficult for us to complete the
research paper comprehensively.
Thank you so much everyone! We deeply appreciated all the help that
you gave us even if it cost little efforts or small things. We hope to be able to
work for the improvement of education system in our country (Philippines), and
provide better education opportunities for our countrymen.
HIGHER SCHOOL NG UMAK - UNIVERSITY OF MAKATI PAGE 6
ABSTRACT
Technology has played an important role in improving and expanding
education worldwide. The Khan Academy is part of the technology that many
universities and schools can easily adapt and access in order to promote the
higher education to the rest of the world.
This research project conducts a survey to know the performances of
Grade 11HUMSS students of higher school ng UMAK when it comes in
performing academically using Khan Academy to their studies. Most of them
indicated that it gave them so much ideas and widespread understanding to
enhance their credibility to achieve their main prospective in studying.
After analyzing the outcomes of the survey questionnaires in the
respondents of Grade 11 higher school ng UMAK students, we concluded that
Khan Academy gave advantages and benefits not only to the students but also
to the teachers or professors as well as the universities. It gave advance
learning and updated information regarding to the topic they want to learn and
explore.
HIGHER SCHOOL NG UMAK - UNIVERSITY OF MAKATI PAGE 7
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Approval Sheet………………………………………………………………….ii
Dedication………………………………………………………………….…...iii
Acknowledgement………………………………………………..……………iv
Abstract…………………………………………………………….…………...v
Chapter 1- The Problem and Its Background
Background of the Study……………………..………………..…….10
Statement of the Problem…………………...………………....……11
Hypothesis……………………………………………………………..12
Conceptual Framework………………………………………….......12
Significance of the Study…………………………………………….12
Scope and Delimitations………………..……………………………13
Definition of Terms……………………………………..……….…....14
Chapter 2- Review of Related Literature
Function of the Khan Academy……………………………………..16
Research Instruments………………………………………..32
Data Gathering Procedure…………………………………...33
Data Analysis…………………………...…………………….33
reading books decreased, because they are focused on the educational sites,
even though it’s a good thing as well because the students are still learning in
just a different way.
While there are many advantages of such websites, all of us also needed
to be aware of the negative ones. Students need to be guided properly because
without proper guidance, students may find resources and content that is not
reliable or do not align with the direction of the variety of games and resources.
Students may be easily distracted on such websites and end up spending time
on activities that are either below their level or do not complement or add to
classroom teaching. Unrestricted access and freedom on the internet can be
dangerous, so the students need tobe responsible on using it and must always
acquire the saying “Think before you click” every time they will use internet.
1.1 Function
1.2 History
performance of students.
Academy?
HIGHER SCHOOL NG UMAK - UNIVERSITY OF MAKATI PAGE 11
III. Hypothesis
Student’s
Khan Academy as engagement was
a tool to enhance generally high using
Academic Survey
Khan Academy and
Performance of perceived that it
students. encouraged greater
independence in
-Pre-test learning.
-Post-test
information, learning new topics, and understanding courses. The study will
benefit and find useful application to: students nowadays and in the next
generation can have access to Khan Academy whenever they need to. By using
Khan Academy, students will be able to learn different things about a specific
topic and will have a chance to explore freely about new discoveries in life.
Students in this modernistic world must educate themselves in Khan
Academy in order for them to have enough knowledge on their studies and to
achieve their goals in life. This will also benefit teachers in which, it will serve as
guide in their teaching. Teachers should keep on leading and developing their
students on using Khan Academy and implementing it in their everyday life.
People who will use Khan Academy in gathering and collecting extravagant
information needed, will benefit a lot from it and using Khan Academy will be a
huge help in their areas of specialization.
With the use of Khan Academy, students can learn on whatever field or
topic they want freely. Students can pick any program, course, or topic and can
also use it everywhere because Khan Academy is also a mobile friendly site so
everyone can have access through smart phones and tablet or any gadgets
anytime. Students don’t have to go to library and get a book to learn, instead,
with the use of educational sites, learning can be easier and more entertaining
to do. Among the benefits of using Khan Academy, there are still limitations and
self-discipline of students that is needed to be acquired while using it.
This study wishes to depict the main reason of why Khan Academy
serves as a tool in enhancing the academic performances of grade 11 HUMSS
students of Higher School ng UMAK.
Blog- a website or web- this was used by Salman Khan to implant free
education for those who wants to learn.
Educational Site- It was used to learn something and include websites that
have games, videos, pictures, courses or topic related resources that act as
tools to enhance learning and supplement classroom teaching.
Gauge-It is how much you know about a certain topic alone.
Haphazardly- Khan Academy was lacking any obvious principle of organization.
HUMSS- Humanities and Social Science- one of the Academic strands in the K-
12 Program Curriculum of DepEd.
ICT - Information and Communication Technology Inception- when Khan
Academy has taken the world by storm in the past eight years since it was
established.
Intervene- come between so as to prevent or alter a result or course of events.
Khan Academy- it was used by the students who want to enhance their
academic performance and wanted to learn things through online.
LSE- London School of Economics and Political Science- the school where
Salman Khan introduces the Khan Academy’s content.
MIT- Massachusetts Institute of Technology- one of the partnered institute for
specialized content of Khan Academy.
NASA- National Aeronautics and Space Administration- one of the partnered
institution for specialized content of Khan Academy.
Post-test- a test given to students after completion of an instructional program
or segment and often used in conjunction with a pretest to measure their
achievement and the effectiveness of the program.
HIGHER SCHOOL NG UMAK - UNIVERSITY OF MAKATI PAGE 14
I. Function
Khan Academy doesn't get top billing due to its popularity. Sal
Khan and his team have earned their place by creating self-paced, free,
source of online education that has become an industry standard. Khan
academy provides an easy path for students to jump in and begin
learning about any subject that they choose.
Khan Academy certainly has youth appeal with its avatars and
ability to earn badges, but it is also an extremely viable option for adults
wanting to improve their technical skills, or learn about subjects such as
entrepreneurship.
II. History
HIGHER SCHOOL NG UMAK - UNIVERSITY OF MAKATI PAGE 18
In 2017, Khan Academy and the College Board, the maker of the
SAT, analyzed gains between the PSAT/NMSQT and the SAT for
approximately 250,000 students and found a positive relationship
between the use of Official SAT Practice on Khan Academy and score
improvements on the SAT. Score gains are consistent across gender,
family income, race, ethnicity, and parental education level.
At the end of the school year, Khan Academy all knew it was a
success. Teachers could see a dramatic change in their students’
HIGHER SCHOOL NG UMAK - UNIVERSITY OF MAKATI PAGE 26
The pilot also included a few 5th grade classrooms. Los Altos is a
high performing district, and these students typically do very well on the
CST. This year was no different, with 96% of the students in pilot
classrooms scoring Advanced or Proficient. While these are great
results, it is not statistically different from the non-pilot classrooms in the
district. It turns out, in both pilot and non-pilot classrooms, the students
were doing great on the exam and didn’t have much room for
improvement.
Chapter lll
Research Methodology
Research Design
This study wishes to depict the main reason of why Khan Academy
serves as a tool in enhancing the academic performances of grade 11 HUMSS
students of Higher School ng UMAK.
the HSU, University of Makati .The researcher will analyze the answers
Research Instruments
The researchers used a survey questionnaire that is based on the study
entitled "Effectiveness of Khan Academy to Senior High School Students in
Different ways". This is a two-part questionnaire, the main device for gathering
the data. Part one is to deal the respondents profile. The profile contains the
name, age, and gender. Then the part two of the respondents will have the
HIGHER SCHOOL NG UMAK - UNIVERSITY OF MAKATI PAGE 32
needed information that they are able to answer. The respondents of the study
are the selected HSU Students, academic year 2017-2018.
Data Analysis
The researchers used descriptive method to facilitate data treatment
analysis. The answers on results of the survey questionnaires were tabulated,
tallied, and interpreted using the following statistical treatments and measures.
Weighted Mean. This was used to determine the average scores of the
respondents by the respondents based on the choices or options in the specific
item given on the questionnaire.
Wm=Tws/n
HIGHER SCHOOL NG UMAK - UNIVERSITY OF MAKATI PAGE 33
Where:
Students then were identified and asked on how educational sites help
them with their academic performance.
CHAPTER IV
DATA ANALYSIS AND PRESENTATION OF THE FINDINGS
Pre-Test Results
The following are the scores that the fifty (50) Grade 11 students got:
Based on table 1, twenty-seven (27) out of the fifty (50) or 54% got a
failing mark for the pre-test, while twenty-three (23) out of fifty (50) or 46% got a
passing mark. Prior to the administration of the pre-test, the students have taken
Basic Algebra subject and have knowledge about the topic understudied. The
pre-test scores of Grade 11 students confirmed it and it show that the
understanding of the students is below-average level.
Figure 1 Pie-graph of the Pre-Test Scores of the Fifty (50) Grade 11 Students
HIGHER SCHOOL NG UMAK - UNIVERSITY OF MAKATI PAGE 35
Post-Test Results
The following are the scores that the fifty (50) Grade 11 students got:
14
12
10
8
Pre-Test
6
Post Test
4
2
0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
Based on Table 3, fourty (40) out of fifty (50) or 80% answered yes, while
ten (10) out of fifty (50) or 20% answered no. The data gathered shows that
students from Grade 11-08 HUMSS are familiar with the Khan Academy.
HIGHER SCHOOL NG UMAK - UNIVERSITY OF MAKATI PAGE 37
Figure 5 Pie-graph of the students who answered Books and Online Sites in
question number 3.
HIGHER SCHOOL NG UMAK - UNIVERSITY OF MAKATI PAGE 38
Based on Table 3, fourty-one (41) out of fifty (50) or 82% answered Books,
while nine (9) out of fifty (50) or 18% answered online sites. The data gathered
shows that the majority of students from Grade 11-08 HUMSS are still using
books as their alternative learning materials rather than the Khan Academy.
4. From your recent experiences with Khan Academy, how well is the
performance of the Khan Academy for you? (rate from 1 to 10)
Based on Table 4, one (1) out of fifty (50) or 2% rated the Khan Academy
as 1 to 2 to the Khan Academy, three (3) out of fifty (50) or 6% graded 3 to 5,
twenty-four (24) out of fifty (50) or 48% rated 6 to 8 and twenty-two (22) out of
fifty (50) or 44% graded 9 to 10. The data gathered shows that students from
Grade 11-08 HUMSS gave an excellent rating to the Khan Academy.
Figure 7 Pie-graph of the number of hours, students used the Khan Academy.
HIGHER SCHOOL NG UMAK - UNIVERSITY OF MAKATI PAGE 40
Figure 8 Pie-graph of the students who answered Books and Online Sites are
more practical to use.
7. In one word, how can you describe Khan Academy?
Based on Table 7, 40 (27) out of fifty (50) or 80% answered that Khan
Academy is helpful; two (2) out of fifty (50) or 4% said that it is user-friendly;
zero (0) out of fifty (50) or 0% claimed that it is expensive; 5 (2) out of fifty (50)
or 10% - effective; and two (2) out of fifty (50) or 4% - reliable. The data
gathered shows that the students found Khan Academy with positive attributes
than can improve your academic performance without paying too much money.
helpful
user-friendly
expensive
effective
reliable
others
8. For you, how does Khan Academy help students in learning? (Pick only 2).
No. 8 Frequency Percentage
enhance 42 84%
entertains 11 22%
improve 10 20%
tradition 15 30%
Table 8 Effects of Khan Academy in Students’ learning
Based on Table 8, fourty-two (42) out of fifty (50) or 84% answered that
Khan Academy helps them enhance their learning process; eleven (11) out of
fifty (50) or 22% Khan Academy entertains them while learning; ten (0) out of
fifty (50) or 20% claimed that Khan Academy helps them improve their learning
process; and fifteen (15) out of fifty (50) or 30% responded that Khan Academy
is just like their traditional learning system.
HIGHER SCHOOL NG UMAK - UNIVERSITY OF MAKATI PAGE 42
enhance
entertains
improse
tradition
Figure 10 Pie-graph of the students who said how the Khan Academy helped
them.
9. Do you think Khan Academy is reliable?
Number Always % Sometimes % Never %
9 31 62% 17 34% 1 2%
Table 9 Reliability of Khan Academy to students
Based on Table 9, thirty-one (31) out of fifty (50) or 62% answered that
Khan Academy is always reliable; seventeen (17) out of fifty (50) or 34% Khan
Academy is sometimes reliable; one (0) out of fifty (50) or 2% claimed that Khan
Academy had never been reliable.
Always
Sometimes
Never
Figure 11 Pie-graph of the students who rated the reliability of the Khan
Academy.
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Based on Table 10, forty (40) out of fifty (50) or 80% answered that Khan
Academy is always effective in learning; nine (9) out of fifty (50) or 18% Khan
Academy is sometimes effective in learning; zero (0) out of fifty (50) or 0%
claimed that Khan Academy had never been effective in learning.
Always
Sometimes
Never
Figure 12 Pie-graph of the students who rated the effectivity of the Khan
Academy.
Based on Table 11, forty (40) out of fifty (50) or 80% answered that Khan
Academy always give benefits the students; nine (9) out of fifty (50) or 18%
Khan Academy sometimes give benefits the students; one (0) out of fifty (50) or
2% claimed that Khan Academy never gave benefits the students.
HIGHER SCHOOL NG UMAK - UNIVERSITY OF MAKATI PAGE 44
Always
Sometimes
Never
Figure 13 Pie-graph of the students who rated the benefits of the Khan
Academy.
Based on Table 12, thirty-eight (38) out of fifty (50) or 76% answered that
the students always recommend Khan Academy to other students; nine (9) out
of fifty (50) or 18% that the students sometimes recommend Khan Academy to
other students; one (0) out of fifty (50) or 2% claimed that the students never
recommend Khan Academy to other students.
Always
Sometimes
Never
CHAPTER V
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION
Summary
The Khan Academy offers practice exercises, instructional videos, and a
personalized learning dashboard that empower learners to study at their own
pace inside and outside of the classroom. It has free tools not just for students
but for teachers as well that’s why having access to it is not a huge problem for
everyone.
Internet nowadays plays a huge role in our lives because it makes our
lives easier. Ever since Khan Academy started way back 2007, it has been
successful and it reached a lot of students globally that’s why it is tested and
proven that it is a tool that helps students grow individually. Khan Academy
reached 190 countries such as Canada, India, Mexico, Brazil, Peru, etc. and
they have lots of partnerships with different big agencies as well. Using the Khan
Academy is a lot easier now because all a student need is a gadget and an
internet connection in which they can use Khan Academy anytime, anywhere
they want. With the use of the Khan Academy, students are able to learn and
study at their own pace, they have the chance to make their own process of
learning and monitor their progress without any conflicts because of the system
that the Khan Academy had provided.
The Khan Academy is an effective tool in which it helps every student
build up not just their academic performance, but also their personality and
lifestyle because having Khan Academy means having a big responsibility as
well. The Khan academy is one of the most reliable alternative learning material
that we can use in our daily lives especially to students who wanted to grow and
enhance their academic performance.
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Conclusion
Based on the findings derived from this study, the following conclusions
were drawn:
The purpose of this study was to examine the effectivity of the Khan
Academy on the academic performance of Grade-11 HUMSS students.
Creating pre-test and post-test for students which was based in the Khan
Academy, determined the influence of the Khan Academy on the academic
performance of students.
The researchers found out the improvement of students before and after
the usage of the Khan Academy. Lack of instrument to sign-in and apply in the
Khan Academy was among the challenges students encountered, therefore,
adding more computers to all school facilities and spending school’s budget in
having educational gadgets for students to use and to improve the effectivity of
their wage with the Khan Academy.
Recommendation:
The following recommendations are offered based on the findings and
conclusion of the study.
Learn how to use the Khan Academy first before conducting a research
about it.
Endeavor to give assignments that will encourage the students to use the
Khan Academy.
There is a need of a good connection between the researchers and the
correspondents during the research.
Find correspondents who are having the accurate course outline for the
subject or topic that will be chosen and will be focused on during the
research.
HIGHER SCHOOL NG UMAK - UNIVERSITY OF MAKATI PAGE 47
Search for correspondents who are already applied and currently using
the Khan Academy.
Encourage students to use application games that are connected to the
selected topic.
Make own tutorial videos
Provide entertaining activities and hands on games to the students that is
related to the course outline
HIGHER SCHOOL NG UMAK - UNIVERSITY OF MAKATI PAGE 48
APPENDIX A
3.If no, what are your alternative learning tools? __ Books__ Online Sites
4.From your recent experiences with Khan Academy, how well is the
performance of the Khan Academy for you? (rate from 1 to 10)
__ Helpful __ Effective
__ User-friendly __ Reliable
__ Expensive __ Others
HIGHER SCHOOL NG UMAK - UNIVERSITY OF MAKATI PAGE 49
8. For you, how does Khan Academy help students in learning? (pick only 2)
12. Do you
recommend Khan
Academy to other
students as well?
HIGHER SCHOOL NG UMAK - UNIVERSITY OF MAKATI PAGE 50
APPENDIX B
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Claudia Dreifus (January 27, 2014). It All Started With a 12-Year-Old Cousin.
Available from: https://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/28/science/salman-
khan-turned-family-tutoring-into-khan-academy.html
Melissa Herman (October 3, 2014). The Pros and Cons of Khan Academy.
Retrieved from: http://www.thesismag.com/2014/10/03/the-pros-cons-of-
khan-academy/
Salman Khan (August 20, 2015). Functions of Khan Academy. Available from:
https://www.khanacademy.org/about
Khan Academy Team (August 21, 2015). Impact of Khan Academy to students.
Available from: https://www.khanacademy.org/about/impact
Khan Academy Team (January 2018). What is the history of Khan Academy.
Available from: https://khanacademy.zendesk.com/hc/en-
us/articles/202483180-What-is-the-history-of-Khan-Academy-
Clive Thompson (July 15, 2011). How Khan Academy is Changing the rules of
Education. Retrieved from: https://www.wired.com/2011/07/ff_khan/
Daniel P. Kelly and Teomara Rutherford, NC State University (June 20017). Khan
Academy as Supplemental Instruction: A Controlled Study of a Computer-Based
Mathematics Intervention, (Volume 18, number 4). Available from:
http://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/2984/4221
HIGHER SCHOOL NG UMAK - UNIVERSITY OF MAKATI PAGE 52
Educational Attainment:
Elementary: Rodriguez Heights Elementary School Year Graduated: 2013
High School: Family Tabernacle of Jesus Christ Almighty Christian Academy
Year Graduated: 2017
Senior High School: University of Makati Year Graduated: 2019
Seminars/Trainings Attended:
Awards Attained:
Membership/Organizations:
Campus Journalism-CRHW2015&2016)
English Club(2016)
Supreme Student Government P.R.O (2015)
Supreme Student Government Treasurer (2016)
HIGHER SCHOOL NG UMAK - UNIVERSITY OF MAKATI PAGE 54
Educational Attainment:
Seminars/Trainings Attended:
Recollection 2013
Recollection 2014
Recollection 2015
Recollection 2016
Cyber bullying Seminar
Recollection 2018
Social Media Awareness
Drug Campaign 2018
Awards Attained:
Membership/Organizations:
Educational Attainment:
Elementary: Comembo Elementary School Year Graduated: 2013
High School: Benigno “Ninoy” S. Aquino High School Year Graduated: 2017
Senior High School: University of Makati Year Graduated: 2019
Seminars/Trainings Attended:
Awards Attained:
Membership/Organizations:
Educational Attainment:
Elementary: Pineslight School of Makati Year Graduated: 2013
High School: Pineslight School of Makati Year Graduated: 2017
Senior High School: University of Makati Year Graduated: 2019
Seminars/Trainings Attended:
Awards Attained:
Membership/Organizations:
Journalist (2016)
Supreme Student Government Represrentative (2015)
HIGHER SCHOOL NG UMAK - UNIVERSITY OF MAKATI PAGE 58
Educational Attainment:
Elementary: Tibagan Elementary School Year Graduated: 2013
High School: Tibagan High School Year Graduated: 2017
Senior High School: University of Makati Year Graduated: 2019
Seminars/Trainings Attended:
Awards Attained:
Membership/Organizations: