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On January 2, 2010 YOU Corporation acquired all of ME Corporation’s assets and liabilities by issuing shares of its
common stock. Partial balance sheet data for the companies prior to the business combination and immediately after the
combination are as follows:
____________________________________________________________________________________________
YOU Corp. ME Corp. Combined
Book value Book value Entity
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Cash P 40,000 P 10,000 P 50,000
Accounts receivable 60,000 30,000 88,000
Inventory 50,000 35,000 96,000
Buildings and equipment (net) 300,000 110,000 430,000
Goodwill ________ ______ ?___
Total Assets P450,000 P185,000 ?___
1. What number of shares did YOU issue to acquire ME’s assets and liabilities?
a. 2,500 c. 5,000
b. 4,500 d. 5,200
2. What was the market value of the shares issued by YOU?
a. P200,000 c. P208,500
b. P208,000 d. P250,000
3. What was the fair value of the inventory held by ME at the date of combination?
a. P35,000 c. P46,000
b. P40,000 d. P64,000
4. What was the fair value of the net assets held by ME at the date of combination?
a. P125,000 c. P135,000
b. P130,000 d. P140,000
5. What amount of goodwill, if any, will be reported by the combined entity immediately following the combination?
a. P75,000 c. P87,000
b. P78,000 d. P88,000
6. If the depreciable assets held by ME had an average remaining life of ten years at the date of acquisition, what amount
of depreciation expense will bve reported on those assets on December 31, 2010?
a. P12,000 c. P14,000
b. P13,000 d. P15,000
Chico Company acquired Atis Corporation on January 2, 2010, by issuing common shares. All of Atis’assets and
liabilities were immediately transferred to Chico, which reported total par value of shares outstanding of P218,400 aqnd
P327,600 and additional paid in capital of P370,000 and P370,000 and P650,800 immediately before and after the
business combination, respectively.
7. Assuming that Chico’s common stock had a market of P25 per share at the time of acquisition, what number of shares was
issued?
a. P10,000 b. P10,500 c. P15,000 d. P15,600
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If the book value of QUEEN’s buildings and equipment was P341,000 at the date of acquisition, what was their fair value?
a. P417,000 c. P341,000
b. P417,500 d. P441,000
11. On January 2, 2010, BAGO Corporation pays P200,000 cash and also issues 18,000 shares of P10 par common stock with
a market value of P330,000 for all the outstanding stock of LUMA Company. In addition, BAGO pays P30,000 for
registering and issuing the 18,000 shares and P70,000 for the other direct costs of the business combination, in which
LUMA Corporation is dissolved. Summary balance sheet information for the companies immediately before the merger is
as follows (in thousands).
Immediately before the business combination in which Mama Company was dissolved, Mama’s assets and equities were
as follows (in thousands).
Book value Fair
value
Current assets P1,000 P1,100
Plant assets 1,500 2,200
Liabilities 300 300
Common stock 2,000
Retained earnings 200
After reassessment, it was determined that the fair value of the plant assets is P1,800,000.
13. Using the data in No.12, how much additional paid in capital is recorded by Papa?
a. P1,330,000 b. P1,335,000 c. P1,350,000 d. P1,365,000
14. Using the data in No. 12, Papa should recognize:
a. Goodwill of P45,000 c. negative goodwill of P425,000
b. Goodwill of P425,000 d. Income from acquisition of P25,000
15. Using the data in No. 12, the net assets acquired is to be recorded by Papa at:
a. P2,200,000 c. P3,000,000
b. P2,600,000 d. P3,300,000
16. MALAKAS Corporation and MAGANDA Company agreed to combine their businesses, with MALAKAS Corporation
as the surviving entity. MALAKAS will issue 48,000 shares of its capital stock, with a par value of P100 per share, and a
fair market value of P175 per share. MALAKAS incurred the following additional acquisition costs:
Before combination, their respective balance sheets showed stockholders’ equity accounts as follows:
MALAKAS MAGANDA
Capital stock P7,200,000 P3,600,000
Additional paid in capital 3,120,000 360,000
Retained earnings 6,000,000 2,040,000
Under the purchase method of acquisition, the total stockholders’ equity of MALAKAS Corporation after the combination
is :
a. P24,670,000 c. P24,840,000
b. P24,720,000 d. P24,890,000
17. GWAPO Corporation was merged into GWAPA Company in a combination properly accounted for as a purchase of
interests. Their condensed balance sheets before the combination are:
GWAPO GWAPA
Current assets P3,288,000 P1,627,600
Property and equipment, net 4,654,000 1,040,000
Patents - 260,000
Total assets P7,942,000 P2,927,000
GWAPO Corporation purchases the net assets of GWAPA for P3,168,000 cash.
18. PULA Corporation will issue common shares with a par value P10 for the net assets of PUTI Company. PULA’s common
stock has a current market value of P40 per share. PUTI’s balance sheet on the date of acquisition follow:
PUTI’s current assets are appraised at P400,000 and the property and equipment was also appraised at P1,600,000. Its
liabilities are fairly valued. Accordingly, PULA Corporation issued shares of its common stock with a total market value
equal to that of PUTI’s net assets including goowill.
On July 2, 2008, FATHER issued 150,000 of its shares with a market value of P120 per share for the assets and liabilities
of MOTHER, and MOTHER was dissolved. On the same day, FATHER paid P50,000 for indirect cost and P100,000 for
SEC registration of equity secutrities.
After the combination, what is the total stockholders’ equity of FATHER Corporation?
a. P40,850,000 c. P41,000,000
b. P40,900,000 d. P41,150,000
20. On May 31, 2010, MAHAL Company has assets and liabilities with the following fair values:
On June 1, 2010, GILIW Corporation purchases the net assets of MAHAL Company for P310,000 cash.
Cash P60,000
Inventory 180,000
Plant and equipment (net accumulated Depreciation of P220,000) 320,000
Goodwill 100,000
Liabilities 120,000
On May 1, 2010, HEART inventory had a fair value of P150,000, and the plant and equipment (net) had a fair value of
P380,000.
What is the amount of goodwill recorded in the books of SWEET as a result of the business combination?
a. P-0- b. P30,000 c. P100,000 d. P130,000
22. When MAYAMAN Company acquired POBRE Company’s net assets by issuing its own capital, it had the following
expenditures:
Under PAS No. 3, the expenditures that should be debited to Additional Paid-in Capital (APIC) account is:
a. P-0- c. P57,000
b. P46,000 d. P137,000
23. On June 30, 2010 PURAW Corporation issued 100,000 shares of its P20 par value common stock for the net assets of
NEGRO Company in a combination accounted for by the purchase method. The market value of PURAW’s common
stock on June 30 was P36 per share. PURAW paid a fee of P100,000 to the broker who arranged this acquisition. Costs of
SEC registration and issuance of the equity securities amounted to P50,000.
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What amount should PURAW capitalize as the cost of acquiring NEGRO’s net assets.
a. P3,650,000 c. P3,720,000
b. P3,700,000 d. P3,750,000
24. Plata Corporation paid P100,000 cash for the net assets of Oro Company, which consisted of the following:
Book Value Fair Value
Current assets P20,000 P28,000
Property and equipment 80,000 110,000
Liabilities assumed 20,000 18,000
The property and equipment acquired in the business combination should be recorded at:
a. P90,000 c. P100,000
b. P91,666 d. P110,000
25. On April 1, 2010, DEEKO Corporation paid P800,000 for the assets and liabilities of ALLAM Company in a transaction
properly accounted for as a purchase. The book value of the assets and liabilities of ALLAM Company on April 1, 2010,
follow:
Cash P80,000
Inventory 240,000
Plant and equipment (net of accumulated
depreciation 480,000
of P320,00)
Liabilities 180,000
On April 1, 2007, it was determined that the inventory of ALLAM had a fair value of P190,000 and the plant and
equipment (net) had a fair value of P560,000.
What is the amount of goodwill resulting from the business combination?
a. P-0- c. P150,000
b. P50,000 d. P180,000
On December 31,2010, Son Company reported net income of P52,500 and paid dividends of P18,000 to Polo. Polo
reported earnings from its separate operations of P142,500 and paid dividends of P69,000. Goodwill had been impaired
and should be reported at P3,000 on December 31,2010.
26. What is the consolidated net income on December 31,2010?
a. P178,875 c. 189,375
b. P177,000 d. 180,000
27. What is the consolidated retained earnings on december 31,2010?
a. P879,000 c. P881,100
b. P878,700 d. P1,039,875
28. What is the NCI in net income of Son Company on December 31,2010?
a. P9,375 c. P9,300
b. P10,500 d. P6,900
29. What amount of NCI is to be presented in the consolidated balance sheet on December 31,2010?
a. P82,125 c. P77,250
b. P83,400 d. P72,750
30. What is the consolidated net income attributable to parent shareholders on December 31,2010?
a. P168,000 c. P178,200
b. P170,100 d. P180,000
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31. PP company purchase 75 % of the capital stock of SS company on December 31, 2005 at P210,000 more the book value
of its net assets. The excess was allocated to equipment in the amount of P93,750 and to goodwill for the balance. the
equipment has an estimated useful life of 10 years and goodwill was not impaired. For four years SS Company reported
cumulative earnings of P945,000 and paid P273,000 in dividends. On January 2, 2010, non-controlling interest in net asset
of SS company amounts to P393,750.
Assuming NCI is measured at estimated fair value,what is the price paid by PP company on the date of acquisition?
a. P887,250 c. P705,375
b. P700,875 d. P840,000
. Use the following information to answer question 32 to 35
Pepe corporation purchase 70% of Sisa company’s outstanding stock on January 2, 2009 for P346,500 cash. At the date,
Sisa company reported book value of its net assets as P420.000. The excess is allocated to a depreciable asset with a
remaining life of 10 years. The companies reported the following data for 2010:
Retained Earnings
January 1 Net income Dividends
Pepe corporation P780,000 P180,000 P75,000
Sisa 345,000 37,500 15,000
Non-controling is measured at its estimated fair value. The following entry was included in the eliminating entries to
prepare the consolidated financial statements at December 31,2010:
Retained earnings,1/1-Sisa 31,500
non-controlling interest 31,500
32. What is the amount of retained earnings of Sisa company on January 2, 2009?
a. P232,500 c. P240,000
b. P247,500 d. P255,000
33. What is the consolidated retained earnings to be reported on January 1, 2010?
a. P853,500 c. P861,000
b. P885,000 d. P1,125,000
34. What is the consolidated net income attributable to parent shareholders on December 31, 2010?
a. P199,500 c. P217,500
b. P190,500 d. P210,000
35. What is the consolidated retained earnings at December 31,2010?
a. P969,000 c. P978,000
b. P895,500 d. P1,035,000
Use the following information to answer question 36 to 37
On January 2, 2010, P company acquired 80% interest in S company for P4,125,000 cash. On this date the outstanding
capital stock and retained earnings of P company and S company are as follows:
P company S company
Common stock P2,250,000 P1,312,000
APIC 1,500,000 -
Retained earnings 5,250,000 3,187,500
There was no issuance of capital stock during the year. Non- controlling interest is measured at its fair value. Fair values
of the following assets exceeded their book values as follows: Inventories, P210,000; property and equipment (useful
life,10 years),P127,500. All other assets and liabilities are fairly valued. Goodwill if any is not impaired. On December
31,2010 the two companies reported the following operating results:
P company S company
Net income P1,785,000 P975,000
Dividends paid 525,000 262,500
36. What is the consolidated net income attributable to parent on December 31, 2010?
a. P2,550,000 c. P2,176,800
b. P2,327,250 d. P2,355,000
37. What is the consolidated stockholders equity to be reported in the consolidated balance sheet on December 31, 2010?
a. P10,651,800 c. P7,035,000
b. P13,500,000 d. P11,781,000
38. Assuming downstream sale,what is the consolidated net income attributable to parent shareholders?
a. P1,139,062.50 c. P1,125,075
b. P1,140,328 d. P1,162,800
39. Assuming upstream sale,what is the consolidated net income attributable to parents shareholders?
a. P1,139,062.50 c. P1,125,075
b. P1,140,328 d. P1,162,800
40. What is the consolidated sales?
a. P3,600,000 c. P3,350,000
b. 3,262,500 d. P3,512,500
41. What is the cost of sales?
a. P1,394,687.5 c. P1,755,000
b. P1,417,500 d. P1,442,812.5
42. What is the consolidated ending inventory?
a. P387,687.5 c. P389,375
b. P425,125 d. P390,000
43. On January 2, 2009, PP company purchased 70% of the stock of SS Company at book value. On may 1, 2009, PP
company acquired a used machinery for P337,500 from SS company that was carried in the latters book at P270,000. The
machinery has a remaining life of 6 years. on October 1, 2010, SS company purchased an equipment that was already
30% depreciated from PP company for P570,000. The original cost of this equipment was P900,000 and had a remaining
life of 5 years.
PP company SS company
Net income P945,000 P165,000
Dividends paid 345,000 -
On the consolidated income statement in 2010, what is the consolidated net income attributable to parent stockholders?
a. P1,125,375 c. P1,178,250
b. P1,131,375 d. P1,128,375
44. On September 18, 2010, OL Co. acquired all the TM Inc.’s P2,000,000 identifiable assets and P500,000 liabilities. Book
values of the TM’s assets and liabilities equal to their fair values except for the overvalued plant & equipment. As a
consideration, OL issued its own shares of stock with a market value of P1,600,000. The merger resulted into P700,000
goodwill. Assuming OL had P5,000,000 total assets prior the combination.
a. P6,400,000 c. P7,100,000
b. P6,600,000 d. P7,000,000
Use the following information for questions 45& 46
A condensed balance sheet at July 1, 2010 and the related current fair value data for DEF Company are presented below:
Carrying value Fair Value
Current assets P 184,000 P 202,250
Property and equipment 296,250 345,000
Patent 29,250 24,000
Total asstes P 509,500
On August 1, 2010, LMN Corporation issued 4,450 shares of its P29 par value common stock (fair value, P45 per share)
and P125,500 cash for the net assets of DEF Company. Of the P116,250 acquisition related costs paid by LMN
Corporation on August 1, 2010, P20,000 were stock issuance cost.
45
What is the net increase in the stockholder’s equity in the books of LMN Corporation as a
result of the business combination?
a. P 139,500 c. P 127,000
b. P 319,500 d. P 200,250
47. The following statement of financial position were prepared for HIJ Corp. and NOP Co. on January 1, 2010, just before
they entered into a business combination.
HIJ Corp NOP Co.
Cash P 210,000 P 5,000
Accounts receivable 75,000 20,000
Merchandise inventory 200,000 50,000
Building and equipment 400,000 100,000
Accumulated depreciation (100,000) 25,000
Goodwill __________ 50,000
Total Assets P 785,000 P 200,000
Accounts payable P 125,000 P 70,000
Bonds payable 200,000 30,000
Common stock
P30 par value 210,000
P20 par value 50,000
Additional paid-in capital 50,000 10,000
Retained earnings 200,000 40,000
Total Liabilities & Stockholders’ equity P 785,000 P 200,000
On that date, the fair market value of NOP’s inventories and building and equipment were P78,000 and P124,000
respectively, while bonds payable has a fair value of P42,000. The fair market values of all other assets and liabilities of
NOP (except for goodwill) were equal to thier book values. HIJ Corp. acquired the net assets of NOP Co. by issuing 2,500
shares of its P30 par value common stock (current fair value P36 per share) and purchase price in cash amounting to
P12,000. Contingent consideration that is determinable (probable and reasonably estimated) amount to P2,000. Additional
cash payments made by HIJ Corp. in completing the acquisition were: Legal fees for contract of business combination,
P8,000; Accounting and legal fees for SEC registration, P11,000; Printing costs of stock certificates, P6,000; Finder’s fee,
P7,000; Indirect cost, P5,000.
As a result of the business combination, the amount of total assets and liabilities, respectively,
in the books of the surviving company
a. P 1,016,000 : P437,000 c. P 963,000 : P439,000
b. P 963,000 : P437,000 d. P 1,013,000 : P439,000
48.
As a result of the business combination, the amount of common stock, additional paid-in
capital and retained earnings, respectively, in the books of the surviving company
FB incurred and paid legal and brokerage fees of P45,000 for business combination; and P15,000 indirect acquisition
costs. Contingency fee of P20,000 for additional legal services would be paid within the year. Immediately after the
business combination:
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a. P4,750,000 c. P6,195,000
b. P6,240,000 d. P6,300,000
50. BGP, SRL and KCJ agreed to a business combination. Their condensed balance sheets before combination show:
BGP SRL KCJ
Book Value Fair Value Book Value Fair Value
ASSETS P 7,000,000 P 875,000 P950,000 P9,625,000 P9,000,000
Liabilities 4,987,500 307,000 2,625,000
Capital stock, P100 par 2,625,000 437,000 1,750,000
Additional paid in capital 218,000 700,000
Retained earnings/ (612,000) (87,500) 4,550,000
(deficit)
LIABILITIES & SHE P 7,000,000 P 875,000 P9,625,000
It was agreed that BGP will be the continuing entity and shall issue 4,180 shares to SRL and 60,800 shares to KCJ. Market
value of BGP’s share on the date of business combination is P102. Immediately after the business combination:
a. P6,237,920 c. P7,018,000
b. P9,030,500 d. P6,627,960
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Goodwill P 34,000
PTS: 1
10. ANS: A
Computation of Fair Value
Cash P200,000
Capital stock issued at fair value 330,000
Direct acquisition costs 70,000 P600,000
Less: Fair value of nhet identifiabl;e assets acquired:
Cash P40,000
Inventories 120,000
Property and equipment 280,000
Liabilities (70,000) 370,000
Goodwill P230,000
PTS: 1
12. ANS: C
Fair value of stock issued P2,550,000
Professional fees 25,000
13. ANS: B
Fair value of stock issued P2,550,000
Par value (120,000 shares x P10) 1,200,000
Additional paid in capital P1,350,000
Cost of SEC registration ( 12,000)
Cost printing and issuing stock certificates ( 3,000)
Additional paid in capital recorded P1,335,000
PTS: 1
14. ANS: D
Acquisition cost P2,575,000
Less: Fair value of net identifiable assets acquired
Current assets P1,100,000
Plant assets 2,200,000
Liabilities ( 300,000) 3,000,000
Difference P425,000
Overstatement of the fair value of plant assets 400,000
Income from acquisition P 25,000
PTS: 1
15. ANS: B
Current assets P1,100,000
Plant assets 1,800,000
Liabilities ( 300,000)
Net assets acquired P 2,600,00
PTS: 1
16. ANS: A
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18. ANS: B
Fair value of net identifiable assets acquired:
Current assets P 400,000
Property and equipment 1,600,000
Liabilities ( 400,000)
Net assets acquired P 1,600,000
Add: Goodwill 200,000
Acquisition cost P1,800,000
Divided by market value per share ÷ P 40
Number of shares to be issued P 45,000
PTS: 1
19. ANS: A
Stockholders’equity before combination - Par P23,000,000
Capital stock issued, at par (150,000x100) P15,000,000
Additional paid in capital (150,000x20) 3,000,000
Cost of SEC registration (100,000)
Indirect costs (expense) ( 50,000) 17,850,000
Stockholders’equity after combination - Par P40,850,000
PTS: 1
20. ANS: B
Acquisition cost P310,000
Less: Fair value of net identifiable assets
Current assets P180,000
Non-current assets 220,000
Liabilities (40,000) 360,000
Income for acquisition P(50,000)
PTS: 1
21. ANS: D
Acquisition cost P600,000
Less: Fair value of net identifiable assets
Cash P60,000
Inventory 150,000
Plant and equipment 380,000
Liabilities (120,000) 470,000
Goodwill P130,000
PTS: 1
22. ANS: C
Audit fee for SEC registration of stock issue P46,000
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