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1. Who are of the famous counterpart artists of impressionism in the Philippines?

Juan Luna y Novicio, better known as Juan Luna was a Filipino painter, sculptor and a
political activist of the Philippine Revolution during the late 19th century. He became one of the
first recognized Philippine artists. His winning the gold medal in the 1884 Madrid Exposition of
Fine Arts, along with the silver win of fellow Filipino painter Félix Resurrección Hidalgo,
prompted a celebration which was a major highlight in the memoirs of members of
the Propaganda Movement, with the fellow Ilustrados toasting to the two painters' good health
and to the brotherhood between Spain and the Philippines.

Félix Resurrección Hidalgo y Padilla (February 21, 1855 – March 13, 1913) was
a Filipino artist. He is acknowledged as one of the great Filipino painters of the late 19th
century. His winning the silver medal in the 1884 Madrid Exposition of Fine Arts, along with the
gold win of fellow Filipino painter Juan Luna, prompted a celebration which was a major
highlight in the memoirs of members of the Philippine reform movement, with Rizal toasting to
the two painters' good health and citing their win as evidence that Filipinos and Spaniards were
equals.
The Spoliarium (often misspelled Spolarium) is a painting by Filipinopainter Juan Luna.
The painting was submitted by Luna to theExposición Nacional de Bellas Artes in 1884
in Madrid, where it garnered the first gold medal (out of three). [1] In 1886, it was sold to
theDiputación Provincial de Barcelona for 20,000 pesetas. It currently hangs in the main
gallery at the first floor of the National Museum of Fine Arts in Manila, and is the first work of
art that greets visitors upon entry into the museum. The picture recreates a despoiling scene
in aRoman circus where dead gladiators are stripped of weapons and garments.

Las Virgenes Cristianas Expuestas al Populacho or The Christian Virgins Exposed to the
Populace is a famous 1884history painting by Filipino painter, reformist,
and propagandist[1]Félix Resurrección Hidalgo. The painting was a silver medalist (ninth silver
medal award among forty-five[2][7][4][8]) during the 1884 Exposicion General de Bellas Artes
in Madrid, Spain, also known as the Madrid Exposition.[3][9][10][11] According to Raquel A.G.
Reyes, Hidalgo's winning the silver medal for the painting was a landmark achievement that
proved the ability of Filipinos to match the work of Spaniards and laid claim to Filipino
participation in European culture.
2. Who are the famous artist of expressionism in the Philippines?

Ang Kiukok (March 1, 1931 – May 9, 2005) was a Filipino painter of Chinese descent
and was a National Artist for Visual Arts. Ang's first formal recognition in his career as an
artist was when his work Calesa garnered third place at the Shell National Students Art
Competition in 1953. In 1954, he launched his first one-man show at the Contemporary
Arts Gallery after he was urged by his mentor Manansala.[1] Within a few years his works
such as garnered him more recognition such as Still Life (1951, Honorable mention), The
Bird (1959, First Prize), Still Life in Red (1963, Third Prize), Fish (1963, Second Prize),
andGeometric Still-Life Fish (1963, Second Prize). All of these recognition was from the
Art Association of the Philippines.

Elmer Misa Borlongan (born January 7, 1967)[1] is a prominent contemporary


Filipino painter best known for his distinctive use of figurative expressionism.[2]

He rose to prominence as a recipient of the Cultural Center of the Philippines' Thirteen


Artist Awards in 1994,[3] and his works have since become one of the most widely
exhibited and most sought-after at auctions among Southeast Asian artists.

Onib Olmedo (July 7, 1937 - September 8, 1996) was an award-


winningexpressionist Filipino painter. He illustrated The Body Book (1993) by Gilda
Cordero-Fernando.[1] He created populist art and depicted the marginalized part of the
society.[2] In 1970, he decided to shift from is 12-year career in architecture to painting
where he became a leading figure in Philippine expressionism
FILIPINAS BY Ang Kiukok

KAPIT-BISIG BY Elmer Misa Borlongan

STAY WOKE BY Onib Olmedo


3. How did cubism influence Filipino Artists? Who are some famous Filipino cubist?

Cubists challenged conventional forms of representation, such as perspective, which


had been the rule since the Italian Renaissance. Their aim was to develop a new way of
seeing which reflected the modern age.

Vicente Silva Manansala (January 22, 1910 – August 22, 1981) was a
Filipino cubist painter and illustrator. Manansala was born in Macabebe, Pampanga.
From 1926 to 1930, he studied at the U.P. School of Fine Arts. In 1949, Manansala
received a six-month grant by UNESCO to study at the École des Beaux-Arts
in Banff and Montreal, Quebec, Canada. In 1950, he received a nine-month scholarship
to study at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris by the French government.

Cesar Torrente Legaspi (April 2, 1917 – April 7, 1994) was a FilipinoNational


Artist in painting. He was also an art director prior to going full-time in his visual art
practice in the 1960s. His early (1940s–1960s) works, alongside those of peer,
Hernando Ocampo are described as depictions of anguish and dehumanization of
beggars and laborers in the city. These include Man and Woman (alternatively known
as Beggars) and Gadgets. Primarily because of this early period, critics have further
cited Legaspi's having "reconstituted" in his paintings "cubism's unfeeling, geometric
ordering of figures into a social expressionism rendered by interacting forms filled
with rhythmic movement".
Artodysses by Vicente Silva Manansala

ORDER OF NATIONAL ARTIST BY Cesar Torrente Legaspi


4. What are some famous work of Filipinos inspired by surrealism?

Andres Barrioquinto, 1975

Francisco “Bobit” Segismundo

Itras By
5. Who are the represenatative artist of abstract expressionism in the Philippines?

Frederick Agustin: Filipino Abstract Expressionist

I first heard of Frederick Agustin during my university years. How could


I have not? We were in the same classes together and in the same organization in
my last year. Frederick was the resident artist of our university’s official
publication where I was one of the writers. Frederick Agustin continues to
paint and join exhibits such as the ones held at art spaces like Espasyo
Siningdikato in Dasmarinas, Cavite and Aklatang Emilio Aguinaldo gallery,
with his friend and fellow artist Mok Oliveros.In fact, some of his works will
be among those displayed at the Marahuyo Alipato X Paladexhibit in
Silang, Cavite until June 30, 2015. He will also be featured in another
exhibit at the Rizal Park gallery in the same month.

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