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On PMI’s website, they only provide two CAPM® practice questions. Here are a few that
we created. (PMP® questions will be coming soon. Sorry!)
Requirement
Work Package
Summary Task
Scope Item
Answer: Work Package. The way I remember is that both “WBS” and “work package” start
with “W”. Work packages will be decomposed later into activities in the “Define Activities”
process.
2. ____specify the working days that each project team member is available.
Answer: Resource Calendars. “Project Team Assignments” tell us who is assigned to the
project and the “Resource Breakdown Structure” is a hierarchy of resource types. Neither
tells us what working days team members are available.
Answer: Direct and Manage Project Work. During the “Direct and Manage Project Work”
process, we actually get the work done, which means producing the project deliverables.
4. Which of the following is a contract that is most commonly used when the
work spans several years?
Answer: Fixed Price with Economic Price Adjustment (FP-EPA). With this contract,
payments may change over time to align with some reliable financial index. This makes it a
useful contract when the work spans several years.
Answer: Change Control Procedures. These procedures are an organizational process asset,
which are often policies, procedures, or knowledge bases that are organization-specific.
Enterprise environmental factors are conditions outside of the control of the project team
(such as culture or political climate) that can affect a project.
Answer: Determine Budget. The “Estimate Costs” process is when we approximate activity
costs. We then aggregate those costs and create an authorized cost baseline in the “Determine
Budget” process.
7. All of the following are tools and techniques used in the “Collect Requirements”
process except:
Interviews
Observations
Prototypes
Alternatives Identification
Answer: Alternatives Analysis. This technique is used in the “Define Scope” process, which
occurs after requirements are collected.
Requirements Documentation
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
WBS Dictionary
Project Scope Statement
Answer: Issue Log. Two of the other options to this question (“Change Requests” and “Work
Performance Information”) are outputs of the “Monitor Communications” process (not
inputs).
13
156
78
12
Answer: 78. The calculation for communication channels is n(n-1)/2. In this case, that would
mean 13(13-1)/2, which equals 78.
Executing
Initiating
Monitoring and Controlling
Planning
Answer: Planning. We identify risks, analyze risks, and plans risk responses in the
“Planning” process group.
12. Raw observations identified during project activities, such as actual cost and
duration, are considered ______.
Answer: Work Performance Data. Raw project observations, such as actual costs, are always
“Work Performance Data”. We then turn that data into useful “Work Performance
Information”. An example would be: “based on our actual costs (data), we know that we are
overspending and at risk of running out of funding (information).”
13. On a project to construct a new warehouse, two weeks before painting is complete,
the activity to lay carpet can begin. This is an example of:
Task
Lead
Activity
Lag
Answer: Lead. Because the successor activity (“laying the carpet”) can start before the
predecessor (“painting”) is complete, it is a lead. The successor can start sooner. There is no
need to wait. If it could not start until two weeks after completing painting, it would be a
lag. There would be a gap after the predecessor is complete.
EAC
SV
CPI
SPI
Answer: SPI. The “Schedule Performance Index (SPI)” is a measure of schedule efficiency.
It is a ratio. The “Schedule Variance (SV)” measures schedule performance. It is the
difference between earned value and planned value.
15. Which of the following techniques uses algorithms to generate cost or schedule
estimates based on historical data?
Analogous Estimating
Bottom-Up Estimating
Parametric Estimating
Three-Point Estimating
Answer: Parametric Estimation. The way to remember this is by thinking about the “metric”
portion of the word “parametric”. Metrics are mathematical, just like algorithms… so with
“Parametric Estimating,” we use algorithms to generate cost and schedule estimates.
16. All of the following are outputs of the “Monitor and Control Project Work”
process, except:
Change Log
Work Performance Reports
Project Documents Updates
Change Requests
17. Using the ______, we classify stakeholders based on the ability to impose their will,
their need for immediate attention, and their involvement.
Power/Interest Grid
Salience Model
Power/Influence Grid
Influence/Impact Grid
Answer: Salience Model. This model looks at three factors. The other stakeholder
classification methods look at only two factors. This question ask about three.
18. Which of the following quality management tools are used to describe the central
tendency, dispersion, and shape of a statistical distribution?
Risk Register
Work Breakdown Structure
Stakeholder Management Plan
Schedule Baseline
Answer: Risk Register. A trick for remembering the contents of the Project Management
Plan is to look for anything that has “plan” or “baseline” at the end of it. We also know that
the WBS is in the scope baseline so it would be included.
20. Which of the following is not a possible activity or outcome of the “Initiating”
process group?
Answer: The project risks are identified. That occurs during the “Planning” process group.