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Biografi Soekarno Dalam Bahasa Inggris Singkat dan Artinya

Soekarno was born in Surabaya on June 6th 1901. Ir. Soekarno is also well-known as the founding
Father of Indonesia was the first president known as proclaimer with Dr. Mohammad Hatta.
He graduated from Technische Hoge School (*Bandung Institute of Technology), Bandung In
1926.
On July 4th 1927, Soekarno founded the PNI (Indonesian National Party) to achieve the
independence. His charisma and intelligence made him famous as an orator who can excite
people.
Dutch feel threatened by the attitude of his nationalism. In December 1929, Soekarno and other
PNI leaders were arrested and imprisoned.
PNI itself dissolved and changed into PARTINDO. His struggles continued after he was released,
but in August 1933, the proclamator of Indonesian re-arrested and exiled to Ende, Flores, then
moved to Bengkulu.
Soekarno was released when the Japanese took over the Dutch. Japan called Ir. Soekarno,
Mohammad Hatta, Ki Hajar Dewantara and K.H. Mas Mansur founded PUTERA (Pusat Tenaga
Rakyat) for the benefit of Japan.
However, more precisely PUTERA fight for the people’s interests. As a result, Japan disperses
PUTERA. When his position in the Asia Raya started recessive War Allies, the Japanese
established BPUPKI.
At the hearing BPUPKI on June 1st 1945, Soekarno put forward the idea of a basic State called
Pancasila.
After BPUPKI disbanded, he was appointed as chairman of PPKI. After that Japan call Soekarno,
Hatta, and Radjiman Wedyodiningrat to Ho Chi Minh City in Vietnam to meet with General Terauchi
to discuss the issue of Indonesian independence.
After returning to Indonesia, Soekarno and Hatta were kidnapped by youths who had heard the
news of the defeat of Japan’s and brought to Rengasdengklok.
Finally, an agreement was reached so that Soekarno-Hatta returns to Jakarta for preparing the
manuscript of Proclamation. Together with Hatta, Soekarno proclaimed Indonesia’s independence
on behalf of Indonesian on August 17th, 1945 in East Pegangsaan street no. 56, Jakarta.
This independence is the result of the struggle of the entire of Indonesian. One day later, he was
inaugurated as the first President of Indonesia. He ruled for 22 years. Soekarno passed away at
the age of 69 years and was buried in Blitar, East Java. The story of Soekarno is filmed by Hanung
Bramantyo with title Soekarno:Indonesia Merdeka.
Biodata Ir. Soekarno Dalam Bahasa Inggris
Full Name : Ir. Soekarno
Nick Name : Bung Karno
Born Name : Kusno Sosrodiharjo
Religion : Moslem
Place of birth : Surabaya
Date of birth : Thursday, June 6th 1901
Death : Jakarta, June 21st 1970
Zodiacal : Gemini
Ruled Form : August 18th 1945 – March 12th 1967
Resting Place : Blitar City, East Java
Nationality : Indonesia
Children:

 Sons: Guruh Soekarnoputra, Guntur Soekarnoputra, Bayu Soekarnoputra, Taufan


Soekarnoputra, and Totok Suryawan,
 Daughters : Megawati Soekarnoputri, Kartika Sari Dewi Soekarno, Rachmawati
Soekarnoputri, Sukmawati Soekarnoputri, Ayu Gembirowati, dan Rukmini Soekarno,

Wifes:

 Siti Oetari, Inggit Garnasih, Fatmawati, Hartini, Kartini Manoppo, Ratna Sari Dewi
Soekarno, Haryati, Yurike Sanger, and Heldy Djafar

Educational:

 Elementary School Bumi Putera


 HBS (Hoogere Burger School)
 Technische Hoogeschool (now ITB)

Parents:
 Soekemi Sosrodihardjo (Father), Ida Ayu Nyoman Rai (Mother)
Arti dari Biografi Soekarno Dalam Bahasa Inggris Terlengkap

Soekarno lahir di Surabaya pada tangal 6


Juni tahun 1901. Ir. Soekarno yang terkenal sebagai bapak pendiri bangsa adalah presiden
pertama yang dikenal juga sebagai bapak proklamator bersama dengan Dr. Mohammad Hatta.
Beliau lulus dari Technische Hoge School (*sekarang dikenal dengan Institut Teknologi Bandung),
Bandung pada tahun 1926.
Pada tanggal 4 Juli 1927, Soekarno mendirikan PNI (Partai Nasional Indonesia) untuk mencapai
kemerdekaan. Karisma dan kecerdasan beliau membuatnya terkenal sebagai orator ulung yang
dapat membangkitkan semangat orang lain.
Belanda merasa terancam oleh sikap nasionalisme beliau. Pada bulan tahun Desember 1929,
Soekarno dan para pemimpin PNI lainnya ditangkap dan dipenjarakan.
PNI sendiri dibubarkan dan diubah menjadi PARTINDO. Perjuangannya dilanjutkan setelah beliau
dibebaskan, tetapi pada bulan Agustus tahun 1933, proklamator Indonesia ditangkap kembali dan
diasingkan ke Ende, Flores, lalu kemudian di pindah ke Bengkulu.
Soekarno dibebaskan ketika Jepang mengambil alih Belanda. Jepang memanggil Ir. Soekarno,
Mohammad Hatta, Ki Hajar Dewantara dan K.H. Mas Mansur untuk mendirikan PUTERA (Pusat
Tenaga Rakyat) untuk kepentingan Jepang.
Namun, PUTERA lebih banyak memperjuangkan kepentingan rakyat Indonesia. Akibatnya,
Jepang membubarkan PUTERA. Ketika posisi di Asia Raya mulai terdesak oleh Sekutu, Jepang
akhirnya mendirikan BPUPKI.
Pada sidang BPUPKI tanggal 1 Juni tahun 1945, Soekarno mengemukakan gagasan Dasar
Negara yang disebut dengan Pancasila.
Setelah BPUPKI dibubarkan, beliau diangkat sebagai ketua PPKI. Setelah itu Jepang memanggil
Soekarno, Hatta, dan Radjiman Wedyodiningrat ke Kota Ho Chi Minh di Vietnam untuk bertemu
dengan Jenderal Terauchi untuk membahas tentang isu kemerdekaan Indonesia.
Setelah kembali ke Indonesia, Soekarno dan Hatta diculik oleh para pemuda (Indonesia) yang
telah mendengar berita kekalahan Jepang dan dibawa ke Rengasdengklok.
Akhirnya, sebuah kesepakatan dicapai sehingga Soekarno-Hatta kembali ke Jakarta untuk
mempersiapkan naskah Proklamasi. Bersama dengan Hatta, Soekarno memproklamasikan
kemerdekaan Indonesia atas nama bangsa Indonesia pada tanggal 17 Agustus 1945 di jalan
Pegangsaan Timur no. 56, Jakarta.
Kemerdekaan ini adalah hasil dari perjuangan seluruh rakyat Indonesia. Sehari kemudian, beliau
dilantik sebagai Presiden pertama Indonesia. Beliau memerintah selama 22 tahun. Soekarno
meninggal pada usia 69 tahun dan dimakamkan di Blitar, Jawa Timur. Perjalanan hidup Soekarno
di filmkan oleh Hanung Bramantyo dengan judul Soekarno:Indonesia Merdeka.
Arti dari Contoh Biodata Ir. Soekarno Dalam Bahasa Inggris
Nama Lengkap : Ir. Soekarno
Nama Panggilan : Bung Karno
Nama Kecil : Kusno Sosrodiharjo
Agama : Islam
Tempat Lahir : Surabaya
Tanggal Lahir : Kamis 6 Juni 1901
Wafat : Jakarta, 21 Juni 1970
Zodiak : Gemini
Masa Jabatan : 18 Agustus 1945 – 12 Maret 1967
Dimakamkan: Kota Blitar, Jawa Timur
Kebangsaan: Indonesia
Anak-anak:

 Putra: Guruh Soekarnoputra, Guntur Soekarnoputra, Bayu Soekarnoputra, Taufan


Soekarnoputra, Totok Suryawan,
 Putri: Megawati Soekarnoputri, Kartika Sari Dewi Soekarno, Rachmawati Soekarnoputri,
Sukmawati Soekarnoputri, Ayu Gembirowati, Rukmini Soekarno,

Pasangan/Istri:

 Siti Oetari, Inggit Garnasih, Fatmawati, Hartini, Kartini Manoppo, Ratna Sari Dewi
Soekarno, Haryati, Yurike Sanger, Heldy Djafar

Pendidikan:

 Sekolah Dasar Bumi Putera


 HBS (Hoogere Burger School)
 Technische Hoogeschool, sekarang ITB

Orangtua:
 Soekemi Sosrodihardjo (Bapak), Ida Ayu Nyoman Rai (Ibu)
Biografi Soekarno

Ir. Soekarno (born in Blitar, East Java, June 6, 1901 – died in Jakarta, June
21, 1970 at age 69 years) is Indonesia’s first president who served two terms
from 1945 to 1966. He played an important role for the liberation of Indonesia
from Dutch colonialism. He is a digger Pancasila. He was proclaimed
Indonesian independence (along with Mohammad Hatta) which occurred on
August 17, 1945.

Sukarno signed the Warrant March 11, 1966 Supersemar controversial, in


which – according to the released version of Army Headquarters – Lt. Gen.
Suharto assigned to secure and maintain state security and the institution of
the presidency. Supersemar basis Lieutenant General Suharto to dissolve the
Communist Party of Indonesia (PKI) and replace the members who sit in
parliament. After the answer denied liability Provisional People’s Consultative
Assembly (MPR) in the fourth general assembly in 1967, President Sukarno
removed from office as president in the MPRS Special Session of the same
year and raised Suharto as acting President of the Republic of Indonesia.

Background and education

Sukarno was born with the name Kusno Sosrodihardjo. His father named
Raden Soekemi Sosrodihardjo, a teacher in Surabaya, Java. His mother was
Ida Ayu Nyoman Rai comes from Buleleng, Bali

As a young child living with his grandfather Sukarno in Tulungagung, East


Java. At the age of 14 years, a friend of his father who called Tjokroaminoto
Sukarno invited to stay in Surabaya and schooled to Hoogere Burger School
(HBS) in there with a Koran in the Tjokroaminoto. At Surabaya, Sukarno many
met with the SI leaders, the organization led Tjokroaminoto time. Sukarno
then joined the organization Jong Java (Java Youth).

Finished H.B.S. 1920, Sukarno continued to Technische Hoge School (now


ITB) in Bandung, and graduated in 1925. While in Bandung, Sukarno interact
with Tjipto Mangunkusumo and Dr. Douwes Dekker, who was then leader of
the National organization Indische Partij.
Biography Ir. Soekarno (Indonesian First President)

Ir. Soekarno (born in Blitar, East Java, June 6, 1901 - died in Jakarta, June 21, 1970 at age
69 years) is Indonesia's first president who served two terms from 1945 to 1966. He played
an important role for the liberation of Indonesia from Dutch colonialism. He is a digger
Pancasila. He was proclaimed Indonesian independence (along with Mohammad Hatta) which
occurred on August 17, 1945.

Sukarno signed the Warrant March 11, 1966 Supersemar controversial, in which - according
to the released version of Army Headquarters - Lt. Gen. Suharto assigned to secure and
maintain state security and the institution of the presidency. Supersemar basis Lieutenant
General Suharto to dissolve the Communist Party of Indonesia (PKI) and replace the members
who sit in parliament. After the answer denied liability Provisional People's Consultative
Assembly (MPR) in the fourth general assembly in 1967, President Sukarno removed from
office as president in the MPRS Special Session of the same year and raised Suharto as acting
President of the Republic of Indonesia.

Background and education

Sukarno was born with the name Kusno Sosrodihardjo. His father named Raden Soekemi
Sosrodihardjo, a teacher in Surabaya, Java. His mother was Ida Ayu Nyoman Rai comes from
Buleleng, Bali

As a young child living with his grandfather Sukarno in Tulungagung, East Java. At the age
of 14 years, a friend of his father who called Tjokroaminoto Sukarno invited to stay in
Surabaya and schooled to Hoogere Burger School (HBS) in there with a Koran in the
Tjokroaminoto. At Surabaya, Sukarno many met with the SI leaders, the organization led
Tjokroaminoto time. Sukarno then joined the organization Jong Java (Java Youth).

Finished H.B.S. 1920, Sukarno continued to Technische Hoge School (now ITB) in Bandung,
and graduated in 1925. While in Bandung, Sukarno interact with Tjipto Mangunkusumo and
Dr. Douwes Dekker, who was then leader of the National organization Indische Partij.

Early national movement


In 1926, Sukarno founded Algemene Study Club in Bandung. This organization became the
embryo of the Indonesian National Party, founded in 1927. Sukarno's PNI activity causes
arrest in the Netherlands in December 1929, and led to a phenomenal pledoinya: Indonesia
Sue, to be released back on December 31, 1931.

In July 1932, Sukarno joined the Party of Indonesia (Partindo), which is a fraction of the
PNI. Sukarno was arrested again in August 1933, and exiled to Flores. Here, Sukarno was
almost forgotten by the national figures. But his spirit still burning as implied in every letter
to a teacher of Islamic Unity named Ahmad Hassan.

In the year 1938 until the year 1942 Sukarno was exiled to the province of new
Bengkulu.Soekarno free return during the Japanese occupation in 1942.

Japanese colonial period


Sukarno with Fatmawati and Guntur

In the early Japanese colonial period (1942-1945), the Japanese government had not noticed
movement figures for Indonesia, especially "secure" its presence in Indonesia. This looks at
the character's Movement 3A and Mr. Shimizu. Shamsuddin is not so popular.

But eventually, the Japanese occupation government attention and at the same time take
advantage of Indonesian figures such as Sukarno, Mohammad Hatta and others in each of
the organizations and institutions to attract the hearts institutions Indonesian population.
Mentioned in various organizations such as Java Hokokai, Center for the People's Power
(Putera), BPUPKI and PPKI, of figures such as Sukarno, Hatta, Ki Hajar Dewantara, KH Mas
Mansyur and other options mentioned and looks very active. And finally the national leaders
in cooperation with the occupation government to achieve the independence of Indonesia,
although some are underground movement like Sutan Syahrir and Amir Syarifuddin because
they think Japan is a dangerous fascist.

Soekarno of World Leaders

President Soekarno himself, during his opening address before reading the text of the
proclamation of independence, saying that although we work together with Japan we
actually believe and believe and rely on their own strength.

He is active in preparation for the independence of Indonesia, including the formulation of


Pancasila, the 1945 Constitution and the basic foundation of Indonesian rule, including
formulating the text of the proclamation of Independence. He could be persuaded to get
out to Rengasdengklok Events Rengasdengklok.

In 1943, Japanese Prime Minister Hideki Tojo to invite leaders of Indonesia Sukarno,
Mohammad Hatta and Ki Bagoes Hadikoesoemo to Japan and received by Emperor Hirohito.
Even the emperor gave Star Empire (Holy Rachael) to the three figures is Indonesia. The
awarding of stars that makes the Japanese occupation government was surprised, because
it means that the three characters were considered Indonesia Japanese imperial family
itself. In August 1945, he was invited by Marshal Terauchi, the Army leadership in the
Southeast Asian region Dalat Vietnam who later declared that the proclamation of
Indonesian independence is a matter of the Indonesian people themselves.
But his involvement in bodies formed organization accused Japan made by the Dutch Sukarno
cooperated with the Japanese, among others in romusha case.

Revolutionary War

The living room is a safe house in Rengasdengklok Bung Karno.

Sukarno with the national leaders began to prepare themselves before the proclamation of
independence of the Republic of Indonesia. After hearing the Investigating Committee of
Indonesian Independence Preparation Business BPUPKI, subcommittee consisting of eight
people (official), subcommittee consisting of nine persons per committee Nine (which
produces the Jakarta Charter) and the Preparatory Committee for Indonesian Independence
PPKI, Soekarno-Hatta Indonesia State founded based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution.

After seeing Marshal Terauchi in Dalat, Vietnam, there Rengasdengklok event on August 16,
1945; Sukarno and Mohammad Hatta were persuaded by the youth to get away to boarding
homeland defense forces Rengasdengklok Map. Youth leaders who persuaded the others
Soekarni, Wikana, Singgih and Chairul Saleh. The youths demanded that Sukarno and Hatta
declared independence soon the Republic of Indonesia, because Indonesia's power vacuum
there. This is because Japan had surrendered and Allied troops had not arrived. But Sukarno,
Hatta and the leaders refused to wait for clarity about the reasons for Japan's surrender.
Another reason is the Soekarno developing appropriate moment to establish the
independence of the Republic of Indonesia which is chosen on 17 August 1945 when it
coincided with Ramadan, the Muslim holy month that is believed to be in the first revelation
of the Muslims to the Prophet Muhammad's Qur'an. On August 18, 1945, Sukarno and
Mohammad Hatta PPKI be appointed by the President and Vice President of the Republic of
Indonesia. On August 29, 1945 appointment as president and vice president confirmed by
KNIP.Pada on 19 September 1945 the authority to resolve the Soekarno bloodless field event
in which 200,000 people Ikada Jakarta will clash with Japanese troops who were armed to
the teeth.

At the time of arrival of the Allies (AFNEI) led by Lieutenant General. Sir Philip Christison,
Christison finally recognize the sovereignty of Indonesia as a de facto after meeting with
President Sukarno. President Sukarno was also trying to resolve the crisis in Surabaya.
However, due to forces launched provocation NICA (Netherlands) who ride the Allies. (under
UK) burst event 10 November 1945 in Surabaya and the death of Brigadier General AWS
Mallaby.

Since many provocations in Jakarta at the time, President Soekarno eventually move the
capital city of Indonesia from Jakarta to Yogyakarta. Followed by vice president and high
officials of other countries.

The position of President Sukarno by the 1945 Constitution is the position of president as
head of government and head of state (presidential / single executive). During the
revolution of independence, the system of government into executive semi-
presidensiil/double. President Sukarno as head of state and Sutan Syahrir as Prime Minister
/ Head of Government. It happened because of the vice presidential decree No X, and the
government decree in November 1945 about the political parties. This is taken to the
Republic of Indonesia is considered a more democratic country.

Although the system of government changed, at the time of the revolution for
independence, the position of President remains the most important, especially in the face
of the Madiun affair during 1948 and the Dutch military aggression II that led to President
Soekarno, Vice-President Mohammad Hatta and a number of high state officials arrested the
Netherlands. Despite the Emergency Government of the Republic of Indonesia (Emergency
Government) with the head Sjafruddin Prawiranegara, but in reality the international and
domestic situation continued to recognize that the Soekarno-Hatta Indonesia is a real
leader, only policies that could solve the Indonesian-Dutch dispute.

Early independence

After Confession Sovereignty (The Dutch government says the Transfer of Sovereignty),
President Soekarno was appointed as President of the United States of Indonesia (RIS) and
Mohammad Hatta was appointed as prime minister of RIS. The position of President of
Republic of Indonesia submitted to Mr. Assaat, which became known as the Java-Yogyakarta
Indonesia. However, because the demands of all Indonesian people who want to return to a
unitary state, then on August 17, 1950, USI re-transformed into the Republic of Indonesia
and President Sukarno became President. Mandate as stakeholders Assaat Mr. President
position be returned to Ir. Sukarno. The official position of President Sukarno was the
constitutional president, but in fact government policy made after consultation with him.

Myth Dwitunggal Soekarno-Hatta quite popular and more powerful among the people than
the head of government of prime minister. Cabinet downs known as "cabinet for the rest of
the corn" to make less trusting President multiparty system, even called it a "partisan
disease". Not infrequently, he also stepped in to mediate the conflicts in the military body
that also impact on the cabinet downs. As October 17, 1952 events and events in the Air
Force.

President Sukarno also provides many ideas in the international community. Concern over
the fate of Afro-Asian nations, is still not free, do not have the right to self-determination,
causing the president Sukarno, in 1955, took the initiative to hold the Asian-African
Conference in Bandung, which produced Dasa Sila. Bandung is known as the capital city of
Asia and Africa. Inequality and conflict due to "time bomb" left by the western countries are
concerned that branded imperialism and colonialism, inequality and the fears of the
emergence of a nuclear war that changed civilization, injustice agencies internationally in
conflict resolution is also concerned. With President Josip Broz Tito (Yugoslavia), Gamal
Abdel Nasser (Egypt), Mohammad Ali Jinnah (Pakistan), U Nu, (Burma) and Jawaharlal Nehru
(India), he made the Asian-African Conference that led to the Non-Aligned Movement.
Thanks to their services, many Asian countries that gained independence Africa. But
unfortunately, still many are also experiencing ongoing conflict so far because of the
injustice in the solution of the problem, which is still controlled by powerful countries or
superpowers. Thanks to this service also, many people from the Asia-Africa will not forget
Sukarno when remember or be familiar with Indonesia.

To run the foreign policy of free-active in the international world, President Sukarno visited
many countries and met with state leaders. Among them was Nikita Khrushchev (Soviet
Union), John Fitzgerald Kennedy (United States), Fidel Castro (Cuba), Mao Tse Tung (China).
This era began in the fall of Sukarno he "divorced" with Vice President Moh. Hatta, in 1956,
due to resignations from the arena of politics Hatta Indonesia. Plus a number of separatist
rebellion that occurred across Indonesia, and ultimately, rebellion G 30 S, a Sukarno in his
tenure can not "meet" the ideals of the Indonesian nation a prosperous and prosperous.

Sick to death

Sukarno died on June 21, 1970 at Wisma Yaso, Jakarta, after experiencing ostracism by his
successor Suharto. His body was buried in Blitar, East Java, and now the icon of the city,
because every year hundreds of thousands visited by millions of tourists from all over the
world. Especially when the implementation Haul Bung Karno.

Legacy

On June 19, 2008, the Cuban government issued a stamp with a picture of President Sukarno
and Fidel Castro of Cuba. Publishing it along with the anniversary of the Fidel Castro and 80
warnings "visit of President of Indonesia, Sukarno, to Cuba".

Naming

Sukarno's full name at birth was Kusno Sosrodihardjo. When I was little, because often ailing,
according to the Javanese custom; by his parents renamed to Sukarno. In later days when
he became President of the Republic of Indonesia, Sukarno changed the spelling of the name
of her own became Sukarno because he thought the spelling of the name used colonizers
(Netherlands). He still uses the name of Sukarno in his signature because the signature is
the signature contained in the text of the Proclamation of Indonesian Independence should
not be changed. The term familiar to Ir. Sukarno was the Bung Karno.

Achmed Sukarno

In some Western countries, Sukarno name is sometimes written Achmed Sukarno. This occurs
because when Sukarno first time visiting the United States, some reporters wondered, "What
was the name of Sukarno small?" because they do not understand the habit of some people
in Indonesia who only uses one name only, or do not have family names. Somehow, then add
the name of a person in front of the name of Achmed Sukarno. This also happened in some
existing, such as wikipedia Czech language, the language of Wales, Danish, German, and
Spanish.

Sukarno Achmed mention that name in dapatnya when perform the pilgrimage.

And in some other versions, giving names mentioned in the name of Achmed Sukarno, carried
out by Muslim diplomats from Indonesia who were conducting missions abroad in an effort
to obtain recognition of Indonesian sovereignty of Arab countries. (Wikipedia)

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