mqj;am;la jYfhka ,shdmÈxÑ lr we;

wdrïNh 1984

36 jk ldKavh 01 jk l,dmh ixj;air l,dmh

jirla mqrd jevlrk

ck;dj fjkqfjka
03 msgqj - Tn''' wd u`. yd idys;H 06 msgqj - iqn me;=ï
,ssmsh
we;=¿ msgq 07 msgqj - is;=ú,a,
04 ¡ 05 msgq - fkdksñ fufyjr

ksoyia fj<o l,dmfha bmer‚u mqj;am;

 02
vdì`ÿ iduqyslh
fj<nv mdr" lgqkdhl
ÿr ( 011 4 851 383
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ndOl ì`o yer
;siamia
jirla
1984 iema;eïn¾ ui Wm; ,o vdì`ÿ iduqyslh
2019 iema;eïn¾ ui ish 35 jk ixj;airh iurkq
,nhs'
jir 40 b;sydihlg Wreulï lshk we`.¿ï
lafIa;%fha lïlrejka furgg úfoaY úksuh bmehSu
i`oyd lrk lem lsÍu Tjqkaf.a jD;a;Sh whs;Ska wysñ
lrñka wNsfhda.hg ,la lr we;'
m%d.aOkh" ,dNh Y%u m%ñ;s m%;s,dN yd fldkafoais
j, /ljrKh wysñ lrùug .;a;d jq iEu
W;aidyhl§u lïlrejd mrdchg m;aúh' jD;a;sSh
whs;Ska" jD;a;sh iñ;s <.dlr .; fkdyels whs;Ska
f,i .s,sfyoa§ j¾;udk lïlrejd wiaÓr
fiajlhskaf.a f.dvg ;,a¨ fjñka ñksia n, wdh;k
j, yia;hg yiqj we;'
meh 8 fiajd ld,h fjkqjg meh 9 la jev i;sh
ysgf.k jev lsÍu" jD;a;Sh fi!LH yd wdrlaIdj
fkd,nd uq,sl lïlre whs;Ska j, /ljrKh wysñ
lrkakd jq kj m%jK;djka j,g uqyqK §ug
lïlrejdg isÿ ù we;'
miq.sh jir 71 la ld,hla ;=< fï rg md,kh lrmq
wdKavq úiska m%cd;ka;%jd§ m%;sixialrK ms<sn`o
wjOdkh fhduqlrñka m%;sm;a;s bÈßm;a l<;a wo jk
;=re;a lïlre m%{ma;shla f.k taug fï lsisjl=;a
iu;a ù ke;' tfiau miq.sh ld,fha rfÜ isÿ jq wNd.H
iïmkak ;;ajhka yuqfõ j.lsj hq;= msßia yeisfrk
wldrh ms<sn`o we;s jqfha n,j;a lK.dgqjls'
ckêm;sjrhdg yd md¾fïka;=jg rg md,kh lsÍug
we;s fkdyelshdj úoyd mdñka wjidkfha k;r jqfha
rg ;=< wka;jdoh" wd.ïjdoh m;=rjñkah'
hqoaOh wjika ù jir 10 la wjikaj we;;a Tjqkf.a
.eg¨ j,g wjOdkh fhduq lr m%;sm;a;s iïmdokfha
ù ls%hd;au; jk ;ekg lghq;= isÿ ù fkdue;'
ixl%uKsl ldka;djka f;a j;af;a ldka;djka Wmhk
,dNfha fldgia lrejka ùu wysñ lrkafka b,a,k
yeu b,a,Sulau m%;slafIam lrñks' fuu yeu b,a,Sulau
Woaf>daIKhlska wjika jqfha lïlrejka fjkqfjka
fmkS isáh hq;a;ka md,lhkaf.a w;fld¨ njg
m;afjñks'
bosßfha meje;aùug kshñ; ue;sjrK yuqfõ ;j;a
wjqreÿ 5 lg rg W.ig fkd;nd kj Ñka;khlska hq;a
iduqysl;ajh fmroeß lr.;a m%cd;ka;%jd§
m%;sixialrK flfrys wjOdkh fhduq lrk rchla
n,hg m;a lsÍug fmruqK .ksuq'
vdì÷ ixj;air l,dmh
vdì`ÿ fy<k .eyekqkaf.a
wr.,hg iúhla jQ Tng'''
újD;
úhql;a l
wd¾Ólh;a iu`. 1978 jif¾ furg újD; jk ksoyia fjf<`o l,dm
tla wf;lska ta jk úg rfÜ ì`o jegqKq wd¾Òlhgo oyia .Kkla jQ /lshd
s hkago ukd msgj q y,la úh' újD; wd¾Ól m%;m s ;a;s iu`. furg
lDIsl¾udka;fha ì`o jeàula isÿùu fkdje<elaúh yelsj ;snK q 's úfYaIfhkau
.%dóh ;reK ;reKshka f.dú;ekg jvd we`.¨ï l¾udka;h fj; wdl¾IKh lr
.ekSug ta jk úg ,xldfõ f.dvke.S ;snQ wmkhk ieliqï l,dm iu;a úh' fuu
l,dm ;=< ;reKshkag /lshd wjia:d iq,n jQ w;r wvq jhia we;s ;reKshkag jqjo
l,dmfha /lshd ,nd .ekSug yelsjk ;rfï m%jK;d Woa.; úh'
tfy;a ksoyia fjf<`o l,dm furg werfUkafkau jD;a;Sh iñ;s ;ykï
lrñka ùu W;am%dicklh' w;súYd, lïlrejka msßila fiajfha kshq;= ksoyia
fjf<`o l,dm ;=<" jD;a;Sh iñ;s ;ykï lsÍug tfrysj fiajlhka f.k .sh
úYd, wr.,hl m%;sM,hla f,i fï jk úg jD;a;Sh iñ;s f.dvke.Sug;a
Tjqkag hï n,hla fuu l,dmhkays mj;ajd .ekSug;a wjia:dj ,eî ;sfí'
úfYaIfhkau .fuka k.rhg ixl%uKh jQ lïlrejkaf.ka ksoyia fjf<`o
l,dm .yk ksidu fudjqkag ie`.jqK úhoï fndfydah' fkajdislj Ôj;a ùug
is¥ùu ksidu ffoksl úhoï" w;yer ouk ,o fõ;k fyda m%;s,dN" udkj
ixj¾Ok msßjeh" jevfmdf<a § yd m%cdj w;r § ksrka;rfhka ,sx.sl
w;jrj,g fyda m%pKav;ajhg uqyqK §u;a tu ldka;djkaf.a iajhx .re;ajhg
jk n,mEu;a fuu ie`.jqKq úhoïj,gu wh;a fõ'
ksoyia fjf<`o l,dm ;=< fiajfha kshq;= ish,q lïlrejka jD;a;Suh .eg¨
/ilg uqyqK mdk nj ienEjla jqjo tu msßi w;ßka ldka;d Y%ñlhka uqyqK
mdk .eg,q iqúfYaIs fukau w;sYh lgql nj wm okakd i;Hhhs' jegqma
úIu;djka" ,sx.sl ysxik" ,sx.sl wv;af;aÜgï" iudÔh wmjdohka" udkisl
wiu;=,s;Ndjh" orejkaf.a .eg¨" fi!LH .eg¨" kqiqÿiq ia:dkj, jev mejÍï
hkd§ oyil=;a tlla w¾nqohkag uqyqK fok ldka;d Y%ñlhkaf.a fuu .eg¨
iïnkaOfhka fmkS isákqfha fndfyda úg mqreI flakaÞSh jD;a;Sh iñ;sj,go
jvd jir ;siamyla l,dmfha .eyekqkaf.a .eg¨ fjkqfjka wr., l< vd ì`ÿ
iduQyslh jeks isú,a iudc ixúOdkh'
W;=re kef.kysr fou< ;reK ;reKshkao úYd, jYfhka fuu ksoyia
fjf<`o l,dmj, fiajlhska jYfhka fiajhg tlaù ;sfnk w;r Tjqka
;jÿrg;a NdIdj" wd.u" cd;sh u; fjkiafldg ie,lSug ,laùu ksoyia
l,dmh ;=< Wreuhlaj mj;S' 1978 ol=fKa ksoyia l,dm ìysùu isÿjQjo ;sia
wjqreÿ hqoaOh wjika lsÍu;a iu`. W;=re kef.kysr ksoyia fjf<`o l,dm jeä
jeäfhka újD; ùu werUqK w;r fou< ;reK ;reKshka úYd, jYfhka fï
fj; wdl¾IKh jqy' ol=fKa;a W;=f¾;a fjf<`o l,dm ;=< fiajh lrk
;reKshka wd¾Òl" iudc yd ixialD;sl jYfhka iudk .eg¨j,g uqyqK fok
nj Tjqka iu`. jirl muK ld,hla tlaj jev l< wm w;aoelSuh' ,xldfõ
ksoyia fjf<`o l,dm wdrïN lr jir y;<sla muK blau jqjo fuu
fiajlhska Ôj;a jk m%foaYj, há;, myiqlï ÈhqKq lsÍu fjkqfjka
wdfhdack uKav,h" rch fyda mßmd,k wxYfhkaf.a lsisÿ Wkkaÿjla ke;'
uEka mj¾ l%ufõoh fya;=fjka fiaúldjka úYd, ysxikhkag Y%u iQrd lEug
Ndckh jqjo ojfia jegqm fjkqfjka fndfyda ldka;djka ta fj; fhduqùfï
wjOdkuo Woa.;j ;sfí' fuu ;;a;ajhka kshdukhg rch fyda n,OdÍka lsisÿ
mshjrla .kakd njlao fmfkkakg ke;'
ksoyia fjf<`o l,dm ;=< lïlre m%cdjka uqyqK fok .eg¨ iïnkaOfhka
m%Odk jYfhka y`v k.kafka jD;a;Sh iñ;sh' tfy;a fuu jD;a;Sh iñ;sj,
ieleiau fndfyda úg mqreIjd§h' tajd fmdÿfõ l,dmSh lïlrejka uqyqK fok
.eg¨ iïnkaOfhka fmkS isáho we`.¨ï fiaúldjka úIfhys,d w;aolsk
ÿIalr;djhka wduka;%Kh lsÍuu wruqKq lr fkd.kS' tfy;a fmdÿfõ l,dmSh
lïlre m%cdj fukau úfYaIfhkau l,dmfha .eyekqka uqyqK fok wiSre;d
fjkqfjka jir ;siamyla l,dmh wdY%s;j ys`Èñka wr., l< isú,a iudc
ixúOdkhla jk vdì`ÿ iduQyslfha l¾;jH iqúfYaIs jkafka tksiduh' rfÜ
úfoaY úksuh W;amdokfha m%Odk;u f;da;ekak jk ksoyia fjf<`o l,dmj,
jev lrk lïlrejka fj; tys m%;s,dN .,d fkdhdu" lïlrejkag ys;lr
fkdjk kS;s mej;Su" lïlrejkaf.a jev mßirh hym;a fkdùu" mjq,a fi!LH
.eg¨" ishÈú kid .ekSï" ,sx.sl ysßyer hkd§ ;;a;ajhkays hï fyda hym;a
fjkila we;s lr .ekSu fjkqfjka vdì`ÿ iduQyslh oYl ;=klg wêl
ld,hla mqrd m%h;ak ord ;sfnk w;r fï jk úg W;=f¾ ksoyia fjf<`o l,dm
;=< ldka;djka uqyqK fok .eg¨ iïnkaOjo úfYaI wjOdkhlska Tjqka
lghq;= lr;s'
,xldfõ ksoyia fjf<`o l,dm mj;sk ;dla lïlrejkao ish whs;sjdislï
b,a,Sï fndfyda úg isÿjkq we;' wms rgla jYfhka lïlre whs;sjdislï
iqrlaIs; lsÍu Wfoid olajd we;s m%.;sh fï olajd tn`ÿh' tksidu lïlre
fiajl fiaúldjkag ish jD;a;Sh whs;sjdislï b,a,d isàu fjkqfjka iduQyslj
flaj,a lsÍug ksoyia fjf<`o l,dmSh fiajl fiaúldjkaf.a .eg¨ Tjqka
;rugu fyd`Èka okakd vdì`ÿ iduQyslh iEu w;skau Yla;shla jkq ksielh'
;siamia jil vdì`ÿ wr.,hg iuìu iqn me;=ï'''
ixj;air l,dmh vdì÷
Tn'''
wd u`.
1984 ìkr udifha § l=vd ia;S% lKavdhul tluq;=fõ yd
Yla;sfha wk.s m%;sM,hla f,i vdì`ÿ iduqyslh kï lïlre fiajd
ia:dkh ìysúh' újD; wd¾Ól m%;sm;a;s fya;=fjka 1978 § lgqkdhl
ksoyia fj<`ol,dmh ìysùu;a iu`. fiajl fiaúldjka fmdÿfõ
uqyqK ÿka lïlre m%YaK fukau úfYaIfhka ia;S%ka ùu ksid
fiaúldjka ú`oskd ;s%;aj mSvkh ^jevmf,a" fndaäu" u`.f;dg§&
ms<sn`o ,sms jd¾:d yd ks¾udK jYfhka f.dkq fldg yd mqrd lshd''
vdì`ÿ mqj;a m; t<s oelajqy''
ienúkau vdì`ÿ ìysjk úg l,dmh ;=< lsisÿ lïlre m%YaK
ms<sn`o m%ldYkhla t<s olajd ;snqfka ke;' l,dmh ;=< m%ldYk
fíosfï ksoyila o ;snqfka ke;' uy mdf¾ isg vdì`ÿ fnod yeßh
yeá wmg ;ju;a isys fõ' fndaäu ;=<g meñK wmf.a lïlre
fi!LH m%Yak .ek úiÿï ,nd§ug jeä m%h;akhla oErej' kuq;a wo
olajd vdì`ÿ fidhqßhka fkdie,S fï olajd bÈßhg meñKSu .ek
wmg we;sjkafka buy;a i;=gls'
1987 § iagd¾ .d¾ukaÜ wdh;kfha fiajh l< fla'mS chiqkaor
ueKsfla kue;s fiaúldj csú;h kï lú mx;sh ,shq ksid jev
;ykulg ,la úh' fuys§ vdì`ÿ kdhl;ajh ;=<ska yd úfoia
ixúOdk j,skao iyh we;sj kej; wehg /lshdj ,nd ÿkakd' th
vdì`ÿ ,enq ch.%yKhls'
ixúOdkh ùfï whs;sh yd iajlSh .eg¨ j,g úi`ÿula fkdue;s
fiaúldjkag úfõlhla ,o úg ta ÿl wl=re je,l weñKsSug wu;l
fmd;a lshjkak weíneys fjuq
ld,h fõ.fhka f.ú,d .syska iema;eïn¾ udfig;a wdjd'
iema;eïn¾ lshkfldg wms yefudagu u;la fjkafka idys;H
udihfk' oeka b;sx fmd;a m%o¾Ykhg .syska fmd;a álla .kak;a
lShla yß b;=re lr .kak ´kd' b;sx fmd;a lshùfï jeo.;alu wms
yefudau okak ksid wo ug ys;=Kd álla fjkia fohla Thd,d tlal
fnod .kak' ta ;uhs uu lshj,d ;sfhk rij;a fmd;a lsysmhl
f;dr;=re' b;sx Thd,d fï fmd;a lshj,d ke;akï fï idys;H
udfiÈ ta fmd;a wrf.k" tfyu;a ke;akï mqia;ldf,lska yß
hd`Mfjl=f.ka yß b,a,f.k lshj,d n,kak'
fmd,shdkd
l;D ( t,Sk¾ tÉ' fmdag¾
mßj¾;kh ( l;Hdkd wurisxy
fmd,shdkd lshkafka wjqreÿ 11l fmdä .eyeKq <ufhla jgd
f.;=K l;djla' yenehs Thd,d ys;kjd jf.a fïl <ud l;djlau
fkfuhs' f,dl= l=vd ´ku flfkl=g fï fmdf;ka .kak f.dvla
foaj,a ;sfhkjd' fmd,shdkdf. úfYaI;ajh ;uhs thd yeufohlu
i;=gq fjk fohla .ek fydhkak W;aidy lrk tl' Tkak b;sx
fmd,shdkdf. jpk j,skau ta .ek oek.kakflda' —tal fi,a,ula'''
talg lshkafk zkslïu ikaf;dai fjkakZ fi,a,u lsh,d''' ta
fi,a,u ;ud yeufoalu ;sfhk i;=gq fjkak mq`Mjka fohla
fydhk tl''' fya;=jla fydhd.kak wudre fjk ;rug tafl
úfkdafo;a jeã''˜ Ôú;fha wmsg ke;s foaj,a .ek wms fldhs ;rï
ÿlafjkjo@ ta;a fï mqxÑ .EKq <uhd ta wNsfhda.h ch.kakjd' thd
i;=áka bkakjd ú;rla fkfuhs" wks;a whg;a i;=g fnokjd' b;sx
Thd,d;a i;=áka bkak leu;s kï fï fmd; lshj,d n,kakflda'
.=re .S;h
l;D ( Ñx.Sia whs;aud;õ
mßj¾;kh ( oeÈ.u ù' reøs.=
fï fmd; mßj¾;khla jqK;a ,xldfõ mdGlhka w;r;a
fnfyúka l;dnyg ,lajqKq fmd;la lsh,d lshkak mq`Mjka' tljr
.=rejrfhl=;a ksy`v fmïjf;l=;a njg m;afjk ÿhsfIka wdorh
lshkafk ;ukag ysñlr .ekSuu fkdjk nj fï l;dj ;=<ska yß
03
fkdl,dh' Tjqkaf.a mqxÑ jEhfï m%;sM,la f,i 1984 § zzúksYaph
lrkq uekZZ fmd;a msxph t<soelaùug Tjqkag yels úh' thska
Tjqkaf.a l=i,;d Èß.ekaùula úh'
1997 jif¾§ Ys% ,xldfõ ksoyia fj<`o l,dm ms<sn`o úuiqula
hk uefhka fmd;la uqÞKh úh' th lïlre fidhqßhka uqyqK fok
ÿlaÅ; jq i;H jq w;aoElSï j,ska msreKq ,oaols'
B,`.g Tn,df.a ld¾hh jqfha" lïyf,a ueIsug .; reysre jeh
lroa§" wdorh fifkyi uqjdfjka /jàï j,g ,la jq ia;S%ka fj;
WmfoaYk fiajdjka isÿ lsÍuh'
foudmshkag nrla fkd§ mjq, kv;a;= lsÍug;a ;u wd¾Ólh
f.dvk.d .ekSug;a kd.ßl mßirhlg meñfKk Tjqkag úúO
ÿIalr;d j,g;a fÄokSh w;aoelSï j,g;a uqyqK §ug isÿ fõ' fufia
;dreKH l,dmhg Èhfjoa§ wdorh fifkyi uqjdfjka jxpdldÍ
wjia:djd§ mqoa.,hkag uq,d ù jkaÈ f.ùug isÿ ú we;' fï ms<sn`o
fmdiag¾ u`.skao vdì`ÿ wmj oekqj;a lr we;'
miql< .uka uf.ys jq ñysß" wñysß u;lhkao f.k fokafka
b;du;a jákd w;aoElSïh' tau w;aoElSï mokï fldg f.k ks¾Nhj
ls%hd;aul ùug f.dvk.d .;a Yla;sh" jir 35 f.jq vdì`ÿ
iduqyslhg bÈßl,hg;a ,efíjdhs iqNdYsxikh lrñ'''
jika;s Tfífialr ¡ U.T.P
wmQrejg fmkajd fokjd' ta wdorh iy u`.fmkaùu ;uhs
w,a;Skdhsf.a Ôú;h idrj;a lrkafk'
zYS; ld,h meñfKaú"
;o YS; l=Kdgq yudú"
ysu leá iys; uy
kmqre iq<s iq<x yudú''
tfy;a jika;h tkjd i;a;hs''Z
reishdkq iuQydKavq md,kh hgf;a jqK;a ixialD;sl neñ j,ska
ñfokak .eyeKq <ufhl=g we;s wmyiq;djh" wOHdmkfha whs;sh
Èkd.kak f.kshk wr.,h fï l;dfjka ukdj biau;= lrkjd'
b;sx jeä f;dr;=re oek.kak ´fk kï fï l;dj lshj,du
n,kakflda'
hq.dka;h
l;D ( udáka úl%uisxy
udáka úl%uisxy Y+Íka .;a;u t;=udf. úYsIag kjl;d
fndfyduhla ;sfhkjd' ta;a uu hq.dka;h .ek ,shkak ys;=fj tal
lïlre mx;shg úfYaI ksid' .ïfmr<sh" l,shq.h" hq.dka;h fï
;uhs ;=ka wE÷;= kjl;dj' hq.dka;fha oelafjkafka ;ukaf.a
fm!oa.,sl iqL úyrKh ;ld lïlrejkaf.a Y%uh iQrd lk md,l
mka;shg tfrysj lïlre mka;sfha ke.S isàuhs' fï lïlre igkg
iydh ,nd fokafk;a ta md,l mka;sfhkau ìysjqKq" kuq;a fï
l%ufha ÿ¾j,;djhka jgyd.;a ud,ska úiska' hq.dka;h wjika
fjkafka lïlre mx;shg kj n,dfmdfrd;a;=jla tl;= lrñka' b;sx
fï fmd; lshj,d ke;akï .ïfmr<sh" l,shq.h" lshj,du
hq.dka;h lshj,d n,kak' t;fldg fï fmd; jvd;a rij;a fjhs'
b;sx wo bÈßm;a lf<a uu lshj,d ;sfhk ,iaik fmd;a ;=kla
.ek f;dr;=re' fïjd uf.a m%sh;u fmd;a ;=k fkdjqK;a uu leu;s
fmd;a f.dkafk ;sfhk fmd;a lsysmhla' Thd,d fïjd lshj,d
ke;akï oekaj;a lshjkak W;aidyhla .kak' ta jf.au Thd,d
lshjmq rij;a fmd;a .ek f;dr;=re wks;a wh;a tlal fnod .kak
leu;s kï wmsg ,sh,d tjkak'
chks m%kdkaÿ
 04 vdì÷ ixj;air l,dmh

fkdksñ
fufyjr'''
vdì`ÿ iduqyslh wrUd jir 35 la f.ù we;' f.jq ld,h
foi wdmiq yeÍ n,k úg wm meñKs uf`.ys ikaêia:dk" ke.sàï
fukau jeàï o wdj¾ckh lrkaak;a" w;S;fha ,o wNsfhda. yd
.¾ck fukau" ch.%yKhka mrdchka wdj¾ckh fldg bosß u`.
ie,iqï lsÍu;a wmf.a j.lSuls'
vdì`ÿ iduqqyslh ìysjqfka fj<`o l,dm lïlrejkag md,lhska
f.ka isÿjk wl%ñl;d ÿr,d Tjqkaf.a iqN isoaêh yd lïlre
whs;Ska Wfoid lghq;= lsÍfï wruqKq fmroeß lrf.kh'
YS% ,xldfõ wd¾Ólh hym;a lsÍfï wruqKska yd ú/lshdjg
úl,amhla jYfhka tjlg mej;s rch úiska 1977 § újD; wd¾Ól
m%;sm;a;s y`ÿkajd fokq ,eìKs' ta hgf;a úfoaY úksuh bmhSfï
m%Odk ixj¾Ok jev ms<sfj,la f,i ksoyia fj<`o l,dm wdrïN
flßKs' ta wkqj 1978 È lgqkdhl ksoyia fj<`o l,dmh o" 1986
fha § ìh.u ksoyia fj<`o l,dmh o yd 1992 § fld.a., ksoyia
fj<`o l,dmh ìysúKs'
fuys m%:u fj<`o l,dmh lgqkdhl wdfhdack l,dmhhs' tys
fiajhg meñKs fiajlhska f.ka 90] la u ia;S% lïlrejka h'
Tjqkaf.ka nyq;rhla lDIs wd¾Ól cSjk ;;ajh ysñ .%dóh f.dú
mjq,a ;=<ska meñKs whhs'
Èfkka Èk jißka jir l,dmh ;=< Y%u n,ldh j¾Okh úh'
/lshd iemhqï l<;a Bg idfmalaIj ,eìh hq;= uq,sl myiqlï jk
m%jdyk" kjd;eka yd fiajlhskag ,eìh hq;= há;, myiqlï
lsisjla fkd,eìKs' Y%uhg iß,k jegqmla fkd,eîu" Y%u
iqrdlEï" jegqma j, úIu;d hkdos m%YaK u; we;s jq .eg¨
;;ajhka ;=< Woaf>daIK j,g o fmr¨ks'
rg ;=< fukau wdh;k ;=< o ;snqKq mqreIdêm;Hh n, jHqyh
ksid nyq;rhla jq ia;S% lïlrejka ys;= ukdfma md,kh l< yels
hehs Tjqka is;= w;r ;u whs;sjdislï yd kS;sh ms<sn`oj o t;rï
wjfndaOhla fï fiaúldjkag fkd;snqKq ksid" md,lhska Tjqka
;,d fm<d jev .;ay'
tl,§ Tjqkaf.a udisl jegqm re'650$- la re'750$- la jq w;r
Tjqkaf.a ish¨ lghq;= lr.ekSu isÿ jqfha fï jegqfmks' tu ksid
wksjd¾fhkau w;sld, lsÍugo isÿ úh' mdkSh c,h" wdydr ksis tu ksidu vdì`ÿ mqj;a m;ska muKla oekqj;a lsÍu m%udKj;a
fõ,djg fkd,eîu" m%ñ;shla ke;s kjd;eka ksid fkdfhl=;a fkdjk ksid oekqj;a Ndjh jeäÈhqKq lr .ekSug mqia;ld,
f,vfrda. j,g f.dÿreùu yd fj<`o l,dmh ;=<g ;reKshka myiqlï ia;S%kag wod, .eg¨ ms<sn`o j m;s%ld" jevuq¿" iajhx
ixl%uKh ùu wdYap¾hla f,i ÿgq wjia:djd§kaf.ka fj<`o /lshd mqyqKq ùï' kdgH" bx.%Sis mx;s" mß>Kl mx;s" m%ckk
fmdf,aÈ" u`.f;dfܧ ;a úúO ysxikhkag lïlre ldka;djka fi!LH ms<sn`o jevigyka" ia;S% mqreI iudcNdjh" tÉ'whs'ù taâia
f.dÿre úh' fïjdg úi`ÿï ,nd §ug md,l mlaIfhka yd rcH frda. ms<sn`oj oekqj;a lsÍï" lïlre kS;s" mjq,a ie,iqï yd wd;au
uÜgñka iDcq ueosy;a ùula isÿ fkdúKs' wdrlaIdj ms<sn`oj wjfndaOh ,nd ÿkafkuq'
fï jljdkqj ;=< lgqkdhl Y=oaO jq lkHdrdufha fjfik .re vdì`ÿ mqj;a ;=<ska o lïlre ia;S%kaf.a yelshdjka j,g
úúhka m%kdkaÿ meúÈ fidhqßhg l,dmg ;=< isÿjk úúO uq,sl;ajh ,nd ÿka w;r lú" flál;d" lïy,a ;=< isÿjk
widOdrKlï ms<sn`o wjOdkh fhduq ù ;sìKs' fï ms<sn`o wehg widOdrKlï" uy u`. isÿjk ysxikhka" jid hk lïy,a .eko"
iómj isá l=uqÈkS fidhqßh iu`. idlÉPd lr 1984 § vdì`ÿ mej;=Kq jev j¾ck .ek o vdì`ÿfjys jd¾:d lf<a fkdìhjhs'
ixúOdkh kñka msysgqjd .kakd ,os' l,dmfha lïlrejkaf.ka vdì`ÿ mqj;am; isÿjd ,kakg rdcH yia;hla o wm yg È.= jqjd
jeh jk Y%uh yd fy,k odäh mdol lr f.k ixúOdkh kï fkdfõ' fuys isÿjk widOdrKhka mss<sn`o igyka ;eîug wm
l< hq;= hehs wdrïNl iudcsl;ajh woyia l< ksidu ixúOdkhg lsisfi;a ue,s fkdúuq'
vdì`ÿ hk ku ,eìKs' tfiau fufia werUqKq lghq;= w¾:j;aj
bÈßhg f.k hdu i`oyd ls%hdldÍ lñgqjla l=vd ia;sS% lKavdhula fuhg wu;rj l,dmfhka msg isÿjk wr., i`oyd wmf.a
m;a úh' fkduiqre iyho ,nd ÿkafkuq fjk;a ixúOdk iu`. f.dvk.d
.;a iyfhda.; S d lñgq ksoyia fj<`o l,dm m%foaYfha fjk;a
vdì`ÿ mqrdKh tla me;a;lska fï whqßka úldYkh fjoaos lïlre ixúOdk yd m%cd uq, ixúOdk iu`. tl;= ù lïlre
l,dmfha ;=<g we§ wd Y%u n,ldh jeä fjkak mgka .eKqks' tu ia;k
%S fa .a wr., j,g iyh ,nd .;af;uq' lïlre whs;k S "a ia;k
%S f
a .a
ksidu kjd;eka m%YaK" m%jdyk myiqlï" Tjqkaf.a iqrlaIs;Ndjh" whs;j s dislï" iduh yd udkj ysñlï ms< s n
s oj wm o oekqj;a fjñka
Y%ugh iß,k jegqmla fkdf.ùu yd jegqma fkdf.jd l,dmh ;=< fjfik lïlre ia;k %S a o oekqj;a lf<uq' f.dú" j;="
w¾:idOlh fkdf.jd lïy,a jid mek .sh md,lhska tl, ëjr lïlrejkaf.a wr., j,go ueÈy;a jqfhuq'
ke;=jd fkdfõ' 5 jk msgqjg'''
 ixj;air l,dmh vdì÷
4 msgqfjka''' fkdksñ fufyjr'''
jD;a;Ssh iñ;shla msysgqjd .ekSfï wjYH;djh ms<sn`o l=vd
fmd;a uqÞKh lr oekqj;a Ndjh ,nd ÿkafkuq' ,sx.sl yd m%ckk
fi!LH ms<sn`oj o .íid ksS;s yd kS;s .; fkdl,;a .íid wkshï
wdldrfhka l,dm ;=< isÿ jq ksid wksis .eí .ekSï j,lajd
.kafka flfiao hkak ms<sn`o mjq,a ixúOdkh yryd oekqj;a lsÍï
,nd ÿkafkuq'
fuhg wu;rj úfoia rgj, fjfik ia;S% lïlrejkaf.a m%YaK
w;aoelSï fnod .ekSug yd ta lïlre ldka;djka yuqù wr., j,
w;aoelSï fnod.ekSug yels jq w;r" vdì`ÿ úiska l< fiajh w.h
lrñka iïudkhka ,nd .ekSug wjia:dj yssñ úh'
vdì`ÿ foia úfoia lïlre f;dr;=re jd¾:d fukau" lïlre
m%cdj i`oyd kS;s Wmfoia ;Srhka o we;=<;a lf<a lïlre kS;s
ms<sn`o Tjqkag ;snq w,am oekqu ksidh' vdì`ÿ j,g ,sms
fndfydauhla ,enqfKa ks¾Kdñl ksid i;H f;dr;=re fiùug
wm fndaäï ;=<g hdug isÿ úh' tys§ wmg jegyqfKa wdh;k j,
isÿjk widOdrKlï fy<sorõ l<fyd;a /lshdj wysñ fõ hk
ìfhka lïlrejka fmf<k njhs' wm lsisu foaYmd,k mlaIhlg
.e;s fkdù iajdëkj vdì`ÿ l¾;jH f.k .sh;a ta jk úg md,l
mlaIfha ;¾ck .¾ck j,g ,la ù ;snqKs'
vdì`ÿ fufia úldYkh fjoaÈ" l,dmh ;=< fiajh lrk
fiaúldjka yg" ,sx.sl w;jr" m%cKav;ajh" oyÿla úo Wmhd.;a
mä melÜgqj fidrdf.k hdu jeks ldrKd Èfkka Èk by<
hkakg úh' ia;S% ÿIK j,g ,la jq ldka;djkag vdì`ÿ ueÈy;a ù
kS;s wOdr ,nd ÿka w;r widOdrK f,i fiajfhka my l<
fiajl fiaúldjkaf.a Woaf>daIK j,g uq,H wdOdr ,nd foñka
Tjqkaj oekqj;a lf<uq' ta i`oyd cd;Hka;r ixúOdk j,
iyfhda.h o f.k Tjqkaf.a igka id¾:l f,i Èkd.ekSug yels
úh' thg l=ms;jq iuyr md,lhska úfgl vdì`ÿ j,g mjid m%YaK
úi`od .kak lshd ;¾ckh lr ;sìKs'
jD;a;Sh fi!LH yd wdrlaIdj ms<sn`oj cd;Hdka;r lïlre
ixúOdkfha ksS;s Í;s f¾.=,dis ;snqK;a tajd ksishdldrj ls%hd;aul
lrkakg wdh;k md,lhskaj;a rcfha wÞd, j.lsj hq;= ks<OdÍka
j;a ueÈy;a fkdjqkq ksid widOdrKlï yd wjkvq vdì`ÿ j,g
fhduq jq wjia:d fndfydah'
1989 NSIK iuhhs' tu ld,fha ta jk úg l¾udka;Y,d ;=<
lïlre kdhl;ajh ord isá lsysm fofkl= w;=reoyka lr ;snqKs'
l,dmfha *af,dr,a .%Skaia wdh;fha fiajh l< rxcs;a ifydaorhdo
w;=reoyka ù ;sìKs' ta Tyq fiajh l< wdh;kfha ;=< isÿjk
widOdrKhkag tfrysj jq ksidh' fuh vdì`ÿ iduqyslhgo
wdrlaIl m%YaK u;= úh vdì`ÿ ls%hdoduhka rdcfÞdaysj lghq;=
lrk nj mjiñka fmd,Sish wmj ¨yqnÈkak úh' wm uqÞKh l<
ish¨ m;s%ldfmd;a" mqj;am;a fmd,Sishg /f.k f.dia wmj o oji
mqrd fmd,Sisfha rojd m%YaK lr uqod yeßfhah' mej;s jd;djrKh
;=< wmg ksfjia ;=< /È isàu fkdyels úh' wm udihlhg jvd
05
ksfjia yer .sh w;r vdì`ÿ ld¾Hd,h o jid oeñug isÿ úh' fuh
wmg ljodj;a wu;l fkdjk isÿùuls' kuq;a wm ie¨fka ke;'
kej; wms vdì`ÿ jev werUqfõ kj mkakrhlsks'
vdì`ÿ iduqyslfha YdLdjla ìh.u o ta jk úg wdrïN lr
;snqKs' tys fiajh lrk fiaúldjka yg úúO .eg¨ kS;s m%YaK
we;s ù ;snqKs' tys lïlrejka jeä m%udKhla fiajh l< ksid
ks;r jev j¾ck Woaf>daIK we;s úh' ta wr., j,g mq¾K
iyfhda.h ,nd ÿkafkuq' ú§ kdgH iajhx /lshd mqyqKq" mqia;ld,
fiajd" ueyqï mqyqKq" l=i,;d ixj¾Ok jevigyka cd;Hka;r
ldka;d Èk" lïlre Èk ieureï w;r iS>%fhka ì`o jefgñka ;snq
lïlre whs;Ska fiajfhka bj;a lsÍfuka fyda l¾udka;Y,d jeis
hdfuka /lshd wysñ jq úg kj wdodhï Wmhk ud¾." ìïu,a
j.dj ueyqï mqyqKq ,nd ÿkafka tajd ljrod l fydA Tjqkaf.a Ôú;
j,g w¾:j;a jk ksidh'
ìh.u YdLdj jir 10 l ld,hla meje;aúKs' È.= ld,Skj
mj;ajdf.k hdug fkdyels jqfha uq,H m%;smdok fkd,efnk
ksidh' tfy;a wms fkdie,S isáh'
hqoaOh jHdma; ùu;a" cd;sl m%Yakh W.% ùu;a iu`. ;ukaf.a
rfÜ úúO cd;Ska Tjqfkdjqka úYajdi fkdlrk ;;aajhlg m;a jq
nj wm ljqre;a okakd lreKls' ta ms<sn`oj wmf.a lïlre
ck;djg wjfndaO lr §ug w¾:j;a hehs wmg jegyqKs' tu ksid
j;=lrfha lïlre ldka;djka we`.¿ï lafIa;%fha lïlre
ldka;djka iu`. w;aoelSï fíod .ekSug ie,eiaúh' tmuKla
fkdj W;=f¾ hqoaOfhka miqj tys .sh vdì`ÿ W;=r ol=K hd lsÍfï
woyiska ls,sfkdÉÑ jõkshd uvl,mq hk m%foaY ;=< we`.¿ï
wxYfha fiajh lrk lïlre ia;S%ka iu`. lïlre kS;s yd jD;a;Sh
fi!LH wdrlaIdj" ,sx.sl yd m%ckk fi!LH" kdhl;aj mqyqKq"
ia;S% mqreI iudcNdjh" cd;Hka;r ldka;d osk jevigyka yd
W;=f¾ isú,a ixúOdk yd rdcH wdh;k iïnkaO lr.ksñka
nyqmd¾Yúh idlÉPd ud,djka o meje;aúh''
fuhska fkdkej;s isàug wmg fkdyels úh' thg fya;=jg
uEka mj¾ fiajlhskaf.a m%YaK n,j;a f,i l,dmh ;=<
me;sf¾kak úh' thska Y%ñlhska yg lsisÿ jrm%idohla fkd,efnk
w;r lïlre kS;s j,go mgyeksh' th iuyr úg md,lhska yg
jdis jqj;a lïlrejkag m%;s,dNhka fkdjkafkah' tu ksid ta
ms<sn`o fldka;%d;a Y%ñlfhda hk kñkao fmd;la uqÞKh lf<a
lïlreka yd ck;dj oekqj;a lsÍugh'
vdì`ÿ iduqyslh úfhls hkakg fkdÈ vdì`ÿj /l.kakg w;
ys; ÿka ish¨ fokdgo uq,H wOdr ,nd ÿka cd;sl yd cd;Hka;r
ixúOdk j,go wmf.a m%Kduh mqo lruq' tfukau tod isg wo
olajd vdì`ÿ fj; ,sms" ldjH" ksioeia yd f;dr;=re iemhq vdì`¥
mdGlhskag wmf.a ia;=+;sh'''
taÉ' whs' iukau,S
06 vdì÷ ixj;air l,dmh

vdì÷ 35 jk 35jk ieureu

Tn irk udjf;ys fy<d vdì`ÿ fkduo
lgq wl=,a r¿ fndr¿ k.d yi/,s b;sk

ixj;air iqnme;=ï ndOd fldyso ino kqfò t<sfhka f,djg

tu. ießirk kqT
fy<kafka kï hula
wka lsis;a fkdj ino
wñ, kqT vd ì`ÿh'''
fu;sia mia f.jq jir
l=iqulaj msmSfuka
wm Wkqka ism je<`o
fnod.uq ta iqjo
lsis;a lsis ;ekl fyda
lsisu úglÈj;a
ujhs kdhl msßi
k<,f;ys .,d tk
oyÈfhka ie, flrE
È.= .uk fl<jf¾
wef;a ch fl<s oskq
Tfí oyÈh ìfoka
f,dj mshjrla f.disk
fygla wm yd iu`.
/fokq Èßfhka fmrg
BÈka kqU Wmka Èk

vdì`ÿ Tng iqN me;=ï fy¿ oyäh ìfola

wmf;a hdula fkdue;
ta ish,a .,d hhs
ks;ska ud m;kafkñ
wÈka miq fyg Èkg''''

wjqreÿ 35 la Tn wd .uka u`. w;s ÿIalr nj wms fydodldrju okakjd''' t;a Èkqï lKqj c,dfYg''' whskalrka YS%ldkaa;s
Tn fkdie,S fmrg wdfjuq''' ta Tnf.a Yla;sh y`ÿkd.;a ksidh''' tfukau irk l, fkdkej;S vdì`ÿ iduqyslh
úfYaIfhka lïlre ldka;djkaf.a ÿl" fõokdj yÿkd.;a ksidh''' ke;la È.= udjf;a ls,sfkdÉÑ Èia;S%lal
lïlrejkag isÿjkakd jq widOdrKhka yuqfõ ieu úgu Tn fkdìhj kqU fj;ska wm ish,a iïnkaëldÍks'
iy Yla;su;a f,iska Tnf.a mkays`o yiqrejkakg Tn .;a;d jq W;aidyh ,o oekqï fnda fjf;a''
k.d chfldäh wm
w;suy;ah''' tfiau fkdfhl=;a ndOl yuqfõ mqrd jir 35 la Tn .;a;d jq
;nd mshjr fmrg
W;aidyhg wmf.a m%Kduh mqo lrk w;r ;j;a fujka .ukla hdug Tng Èkd .kakg f,dju
Yla;sh fkdjvqj ,efíjdhs m%d¾:kd lrñ''' ÿka Èßh wmuKh
iq.;a rdcmlaI
jdKsc yd ld¾ñl fiajl ix.uh' iqn me;=ï
Y%S ,xldfõ weÕ¿ï lïy,a fiajl fiaúldjkaf.a whs;sjdislï
fjkqfjka Èjd ? fkdn,d ;siamia jirla lemù wr., l<
35 jeks jifrys md ;nk vdì÷ iduQyslh fj; wmf.a WKqiqï iqnme;=ï fufia tlalruq'
Y%S ,xldfõ udkj whs;Ska flaIa;%fha mj;sk .eg¨ w;r m%Odk
vdì`ÿ iduqyslhg iqn me;=ï jYfhka weÕ¿ï Y%ñlhka uqyqK fok jegqma" fi!LH"
fmdaIKh" w;sld, §ukd" ksjdvq fukau jD;a;Sh iñ;s msysgqjd
.ekSug we;s whs;Ska ms<sn| Tjqka ±kqj;a lsÍug;a fndfyda
miq.sh wjqreÿ y;r mqrdu W;=re m<df;a jjqkshd" ukakdru" uvqlal=,ï iy whs;Ska Èkd §ug;a vdì÷ iduQyslh fmruqK f.k lghq;= lrhs"
´uka; hk m%foaYhkays vdì`ÿ —jjqkshd ix.uhla˜ jYfhka iyNd.S;ajh igka lrhs" tu igfka lïlrewhs;Ska fjkqfjka fmkS isák
,nd §u" i;=gqodhl lreKls' vdì`ÿ" wjqreÿ 35l ld,hla .; ù ;sìh§;a ixúOdk w;f<diaila w;r vdì÷ iduQyslh fyÆ vyÈh
úfYaIfhka ldka;d lïlrejka oekqj;a lsÍug .;a W;aidyhka iy lïlre wm%udK h' iaj¾Kuh'';siamia jir miqlsÍu hkq lvbï
whs;sjdislï" fi!LH iy fmdaIKh" ia;%S mqreI iudkd;au;dj iy ud;D .Kkdjla" wNsfhda. /ila miq lr wd jeo.;a ikaêia:dkhls' tA
i|yd Tjqka fuf;la ,o mkakrh iy fhojQ iyDo n,h
fi!LHg wod< ffjoH l|jqre mj;ajñka wm yd tl;= ù meyeÈ,s lsÍu fkdleã" fkdie,S tlais;aj fmruqK f.k ;jÿrg;a lghq;=
i|yd l%shd lrñka isàu o wmg wkqn,h ,nd fohs' tu ksid fï fudfydf;a lrf.k hdug wjYH wd;auúYajdfhka hq;= Yla;sula .ukla
vdì`ÿ y|j;skau isysm;a lrñ' tfukau wmf.a .eg¿" cd;Hka;rh olajd i|yd iqNme;=ï b;is;ska tlalruq'
f.k .sh vdì`ÿ" oYl .Kkdjla hymej;a fõjdhs hkqfjka m%d¾:kd lruq'''
fõ,dhqoka chÑ;%d - fcHIaG jevigyka ks,OdÍ
ldka;dj iy udOH iduQyslh
m;aukdoka
vdì`¥ jjqkshd iïnkaëldrl
iqNdYsxik
lïlre mx;sfha whs;Ska ;yjqre lsÍu Wfoaid Wf¾ka Wr .eà''
l<d jq Wodr fufyhg jir 35 l È.= .ukla meñKs vdì`ÿ
vdì`ÿ 35 jk ixj;airhg iduqyslhg NUMMS yS WKqiqï iqN me;=ï''''
NUMMS
cd;sl ëjr iyfhda.S;d jHdmdrfha
ifydaord;aul iqN me;=ï odhdnr vdì`ÿ'''
jir 35 la mqrd wm iu`.ska
cd;shg ,ndfok ;ukaf.a fldgi by,skau ,en foñka l=ig ksis ksn`oj w;aje,a ne`o isá Tn
fmdaIKh .;g iqj fkd,nñka /já,s o" wejá,so n,y;aldrhg hg wmg ,nd ÿka fufyjr w.fkah'''
fjñka lïyf,a *elagßfh cSú;h Èh lrk ksoyila whs;shla fydo kula wõj jeiai /h ojd,la ne¨fõ ke;'''
cSú;fhkau wysñjQ jD;a;Sh whs;shla jHqyfhkau iSudl, jy,a fufyjrg l,dmfha lïlrejka jk wm iu`.
fjfyiù ¥la ú|ka wmydi Wmydi ueÈka ysi ;nd ksokakg wdrlaIs; iEu fudfyd;lu Tn isá nj iEnEh'''
ksjykla wysñjQ cSú;h ìo jegqkq fidhqre fidhqßhka uõ mshka fmdaIKh fi!LH fmdaYKh oekqj;a lsÍï
lrkakg fjr ork l,dmfha fidhqßhkaf.a vyÈhg lª,g fukau ;dm.sks úúO jq wOHdmk mdGud,djka
ksjkakg jákdlula" f.!rjhla" fjkila ;=,ska w¾:hla fokakg u`. fmkajd ÿkafka Tnuh'''
fjfyi fkdn,d wr., lrk iodorKSh vdìª fidhqßhfkaa jy,a kS;ska vdì`ÿ l=ußfha 35 jirl
ueÈka u¾Okhg uqyqK foñka iudch ;=, lïlre Y%uhg Wreu mSvkhg wNSuka iurk wo jeks hq.hl'''
w.fhñ kqT .ek
bkaøÇ,hla fia fkdie,S l,dmfha fidhqßhkaf.a úuqla;sh;a mSä;hkag
Tn wmg lrkd fufyh'''
Yla;sh;a Wfoid oYl ;=kyudrla Tn Èh;a l, wr.,hg ;j;a tjeksu lshd ksu l< fkdyel fuf,iska'''
mSä;jQ;a fldkal,djQ;a Y%uhg idOdrKhla lsislf,l;a fkd,enqkdjQ;a ;j;a Ñrd;a ld,hla
u¾okhg ,lafjñka cSú;fhka jkaÈ f.jñka cSú;h .eg .ik ck w¨;a w;aoelSï yd ;j fndfyda foa /f.k
msßilajQ ëjr ckhd ksfhdackh lrk cd;sl ëjr iyfhda.s;d jHdmdrfha wm iu`. ksnoj w;aje,a neo.kakg yels fõjdhs
ifydaord;auljQ;a f.!rjkSh jQ;a wdpdrh fufia mqo lruq m;akafkñ'''
Tn yg È.disß iodl,a jecfíkakg'''
y¾uka l=udr - cd;sl le|jqïlre
cd;sl ëjr iyfhda.s;d jHdmdrh taka' m%sho¾YKs
ixj;air l,dmh vdì÷ 05
07

is;=ú,a, vdì÷ 35 jk
Tlafldu l=Kq fíf¾
fndlalg lSjd¨ lshd fidaud fndaäu
;=<g ßx.=fõ wdvmd,so weondf.kh'''
ixj;air iqnme;=ï
fudllao nx wo jqKq cxcd,h''' l=Kq
f,dßhla j;a weú;a fndaäu ,`. nd,d
.shd j;ao@'''
Ñrx ch;=
keye wfka l,dfma ;shk l=Kq
f.dvj,a oud .kak neßj k.ridNdj
;efjkjd''' ta wh lshkafka fufy cSj;a
vdì`ÿ
yuk iq<.;a iqkdñhfia
jk mjq,a jvd /lshdjg tk whf.a l=Kq
yud oi w; W.=¨jd uq,a
wÈkak ,eì,d ;sfhk k.riNdfõ y,d w;=w. msmqKq l=iqula
jdyk m%udKj;a uos lsh,d' ta uosjg ;,d fmdä lr fomd md uq,
vdì`ÿ¡¡¡ Tn ldka;d oEia újD; l<d¡
wmg;a rlaIdjla lrf.k cSj;a fjkak oekqu j¾Okh fjñka ÈhqKq úh¡
neß mßirhla oeka ;sfhkafka''' wmsßisÿ iskd ,dn y`v k.d fodr fodr
Tn ldka;d in flda,h ÿria
c,h''' mdkSh c, m%Yak''' .Kkdjl wm jid lkafnr k`.d f>dry`v
lrñka ùr;ajh j¾Okh l<d¡ ud
fhdaO ne¨ ukafkal meyefhka
cSj;a jkafka ldKq mssß,d''' uÿrefjda Tn iu`. ne|S jir ;=kla .; ù
hjd .=jk; mqj;a kqf,ka
ueiafida''' w,s uÈjjg yrla lSjd¨''' lshd we;¡ oekqu fndfyduhka ,nd
.;af;ñ¡ ud ,nd.;a oekqu wka
fidaud we`og mekafka fcdkakd jf.hs oud keK u,a mgka fmr lsi
whg ,nd§ug fndfyda wjia:d Wod
yßhg''' fyñka bo.kska Th wgu`., .rd rkauiq zmsla fmdlÜZ f,i
lr ÿkakd¡ Tfí fiajh ÈhqKq ùu
leä,d ;sfhkafka fldalg;a ff;,h mqrd rgg urjgjd ok fk;
i|yd iqn m;k jjqkshd
wrd wei ug jeá .sKslk
lsh,d b`o.kak''' ksoshkak''' frÈál od iïnkaëldßld
.kak''' Th ix.s,s md,u jf.a fy,fjk i,d vdì`ÿ u,aoula fia fch m%idka;ka isjrEì
weo lv,d o,d wmg lsh,d iem kskaola jgd f.dkqjq kÈß ,`ÿkaf.a
;sfhkjdo''' weo noka ksÈh urd ÿ¾u; wrla.;a ysi
fkd.;af;d;a uÿrefjda Wäka weú;a k`.d l, Èh ish m;la úh
Wiaika hhs lsh,d''' fidaud yodf.k wdmq f.jd wd u`. vdìola j.
;S%fmdaI .=,s ál osla lf<ah''' bkak uu
lsß úÿre folla yodf.k tkakï'''
ld,d fndkak wmamdg fnd, WTg .sh
Ñrx ch;= Tng vdì`ÿ'''
isß f*dkafiald
fm;shdf.dv
vdì`ÿ
l,''' lyg î î ysáh flkd oeka lsß mqxÑ ;re leg fuka
.ykak mgka wrka wfka wfma YÍr vdì`ÿf,dju isidrd
l=vqj;a wdrlaId lr .kak tmehs'''
wkd.f;a wïu,d fjkak bkak wmsfka
iqn m;ñ''' fyg f,dj nn<jkakg
msh k.kafka''' vdì`ÿ
oE;a fmdä md ;nñka vdì`ÿ
ke;a;ï wms ukaofmdaIKfhka fmf,k ldreKsl fk;a ish,a mshlre h''' fyg f,dju ch .kak
tjqka lsh,d n`osk tll=;a kE''' kejqï ksuejqï ujk is;a uv, msú;=reh''' wirK cSú; j,g mK fmdjñ'''
ñysß f;mqf,ka uefjka fof;d,afm;s iqkaorh w¿;a w¿;a foa fidhd.kakg
n,kak hfida fï l,dfmau ks,a wUr irikd fidñ jqjk iqkaorh''' fjr orK mqxÑ ñksiqka fjkqfjka
l¾udka;Yd,d fldÉpr ;sfhkjdo''' f,da i;g fi; iok vdì`ÿ o iqkaorh''' vdì`ÿ iqj`o yuhs oi w;u
fndaäï" fj<`oie,a ;sfhkjd o" fï .fï fidÿre ,sh Nsuka ,nk vdì`ÿ ;siamia jirl
vdì`ÿf.a mjikd irikd wNsudkh iurk
cSj;a fjk mjq,a''' fïjdhska msgjk lú joka iqkaorh''' wkd.;h Tnhs fyg oji vdì`ÿ
wmÞjH fldÉpro''' Thd oelaldo fifkfy yolska m;ñ'''
rEmjdysksfha fmkakmq l=Kq f,dß .Kka vdì`ÿ g wpdr''' iqN wkd.;hla vdì`ÿ m;a;f¾g'''
j,ska f.k;a od,d ;snqKq l=Kq fhfyka jecö bkak''' ics;a ksYaixl - ol=Kq fldßhdj
lkaordj''' mKqfjda .y,do ukaod frday,a
órd
j,ska msglrk wmÞjH;a ;snqkd¨''' wfka
jjqkshd
fï Th l=Kq f.dvj,a wjqiaikafka
ke;sj fjk fudkj;a keoao''' uf.a f,djg Tn
´jd b;ska uyd Wkaf.a jevfka ´k kef.ka vdì`ÿ fuf;la l,a ud wd Èú .ufka'''
Tnhs ug Yla;sh jqfKa'''
l=Kq lkaordjla ndr.kak reisfhda wfma pKav udre; fldf;la wdj;a"
yemqfka kE lsisod tys ta ksihs ud wdof¾ yoj;ska Tnj je<`o .kafka'''
rfÜ cSj;a jk ñksiqkag fyk .y,d fï l=ßre iudcfha widOdrKhg tfrysj
r¿ l,dfma fhdaOfhl= f,i
.sh;a lula keye rg úl=Kka ld,duhs fomhska ke.sg isàug ug Èß.kajd'''
nen¨kd mia ;sia jila
mqreÿ t;fldg thd,dg u,a, lf¾fka''' is;g Èßhls'
wmsg lShla yß mä jeä lr,d fokak kef.ka vdì`ÿ ug Tjoka § udj Èß.kajd uf.a wruqKq
id¾:lj lr .ekSug msysg jq'''
;uhs weUfrkafka''' we;s we;s ula ;j;a fnda l,a
;ef,k okyg Èß §§''' vdì`ÿ ud;djks Tng Ñrd;a ld,hla
lrkak o l=ïn,d ud¿ lEjdkï úojmka jecfíjd lshd'''
n,f,da lSjd¨ fufyka msgfj,d hklï ud yoj;ska m%¾:dk lrñ'''
Ñrx ch;= vdì`ÿ
u;lfka w;S;h''' RED wdh;kh
iuka;d frdaIsKs úrisxy
08 vdì÷ ixj;air l,dmh

jirl msh igyka'''

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