Coiled Tubing Handbook - Sec 02 (Spanish)

Sección 2 Tablas y cuadros de datos de
la tubería
Información general de ingeniería......................................................... 2-1

Definiciones................................................................................. 2-1
Ovalidad de la tubería flexible.............................................................. 2-11
Factor de tensión/ Factor de seguridad............................................ 2-12
Pandeo catastrófico….......................................................................... 2-18
Fatiga de la tubería flexible................................................................... 2-24
Datos del desempeño de la tubería flexible.......................................... 2-30
Grado 70......................................................................................... 2-30
Grado 80......................................................................................... 2-34
Grado 90......................................................................................... 2-38
Grado 100....................................................................................... 2-42
Grado 110....................................................................................... 2-46
Grado 120....................................................................................... 2-50
Volúmenes y desplazamientos de la tubería flexible............................ 2-54
Tamaños de la tubería, volúmenes y desplazamientos....................... 2-62
Tamaños y volúmenes de la T.R…....................................................... 2-65
Tamaños y volúmenes de la tubería de perforación............................. 2-78
Volúmenes del anular para la TF dentro de la tubería.......................... 2-81
Volúmenes del anular para la tubería dentro de la T.R......................... 2-84
Sección 2
Tablas y cuadros de datos de

la tubería
Información general de ingeniería
Definiciones
Carga de cedencia del cuerpo de la tubería
La carga de cedencia del cuerpo de la tubería se define como la carga de tensión axial
(en la ausencia de presiones o de torque) que produce un esfuerzo en el tubo igual a la
resistencia a la cedencia mínima especificada (SMYS) en tensión;
Fy = p × (D - t) × t × SMYS
Donde:
Fy = Carga de cedencia del cuero de la tubería (lb)

SMYS = Resistencia a la cedencia mínima especificada (psi)
D = Diámetro interior especificado (pulgadas)
t = Espesor de pared especificado (pulg.)
Diámetro interior es igual al OD de la TF, menos el doble del WT especificado:
d = D - 2tin.
Área de sección transversal de la pared se define por el OD
especificado y el WT especificado: Aw = π (D - t) tin.2
El Peso por pie de la longitud de la TF se calcula por el OD especificado, el WT
especificado y aplicando la densidad del acero de 0.2833 lb/pulg3
W =10.68 (D - t) t lb/pie
La Capacidad del volumen interno de una sarta de TF no cónica de 1,000 pies de largo
(a un WT y OD constantes) se define como
Vi = 0.971426d2 = 0.971426 (1-2/α)2D2 bbl/1,000 pies
Septiembre 2005 Tablas y cuadros de datos de la tubería 2-1

Manual de tubería flexible
La capacidad de volumen interno de un segmento de TF cónica de 1,000 pies se
define como el volumen de un cono en forma de embudo
0.971426 2 2
Vi = (d1 + d1d 2 + d 2 ) bbl/1,000 pies
3
La capacidad de volumen externo de una sarta de TF de 1,000 pies se define como
un volumen para un cilindro sólido de 1000 pies de largo con diámetro D
Vo = 5.45415 D2 pie3/1,000 pies

Vo = 40.7999 D2 gal/1,000 pies
Vo = 0.971426 D2 bbl/1,000 pies
Donde D = OD de la TF en pulgadas
El desplazamiento es el volumen del material (metálico) ocupado por una sarta de
TF de 1,000 pies de largo
V = Vo - Vi
Donde Vo y Vi son volúmenes en unidades consistentes.
La presión de cedencia, la carga y las Capacidades de torque y PC se
definen usando:
• el estado del esfuerzo superficial interno de la TF,

• la teoría de la falla de energía de distorsión (Von Mises),
• el OD de máxima producción (DD = D + 0.01),
• el WT de mínima producción (tt = t - 0.005) y
La capacidad de presión interna de cedencia es una presión, Py, la cual induce la

tensión combinada en la superficie interna de la TF igual a la resistencia a la cedencia
mínima especificada, σy. Se asume que la presión no produce carga de tensión axial
(tubería de “extremo abierto”).
La capacidad de carga de cedencia es una fuerza axial, Fy, la cual induce una tensión en la
sección transversal de la TF igual a la resistencia a la cedencia mínima especificada, σy
Fy = σyπ (DD - tt) tt
La capacidad de torque de cedencia es el torque, Ty, el cual produce una tensión de corte
en la superficie exterior de la TF igual a la resistencia a la cedencia mínima especificada
en un corte,
2-2 Tablas y cuadros de datos de la tubería Septiembre 2005

La PC es una función de la Ovalidad de la TF (Ov = (Dmax - Dmin)/D), presión
interna aplicada, Pi, fuerza axial aplicada, F y proporción D/t. Las condiciones de la
TF en servicio no pueden considerarse como "redonda perfecta". Por lo tanto, la TF
deberá considerarse siempre como ovalada, con una Ovalidad mínima de0.02 (2%).
La PC para la TF con una Ovalidad Ov = 0 (tubería redonda), = 0.02, y = 0.05 está en la

Tabla de presiones de colapso de la tubería flexible para varios tamaños de TF y grados de
material. Para la Ovalidad de 2% y 5% la PC se tabula a una fuerza axial cero (Fa = 0) y
a una fuerza axial igual a una mitad de la capacidad de carga de cedencia (Fa = Fy / 2).
En general, si la presión externa se combina con la presión interna, Pi, y/ o con fuerza
axial, F, y la Ovalidad de la TF es distinta de la que hay en la Tabla de presiones de
colapso de la tubería flexible, entonces la PC deberá calcularse usando las fórmulas
Datos del estiramiento de la TF, TP y TR

El estiramiento o elongación del material tubular del pozo petrolero resultante de una
fuerza de tracción aplicada es una determinación comúnmente requerida. Robert
Hooke (1635-1702) descubrió la ley (ley de Hooke) que la tensión o distorsión es
proporcional a la tensión o la fuerza si no se excede el límite elástico del material. (El
límite elástico del material es la tensión máxima que puede desarrollarse dentro de ella
sin causar deformación permanente o estiramiento permanente en términos del campo
petrolero.)
La cantidad de estiramiento que se producirá cuando se aplique una fuerza de tracción
varía con la cantidad de la tracción, la longitud del material que se estira, la elasticidad
del material y su área de sección transversal, siempre que no se exceda el límite
elástico.
Fórmula general del estiramiento:

F × L ×12
S=
Aw × E
Donde:
S = estiramiento en pulgadas
F = fuerza de tracción, en libras
L = longitud en pies

E = módulo de elasticidad, en libras por pulgada cuadrada (para el acero, E =30,000,000 psi)
Aw = sección transversal del metal de la tubería en pulgadas cuadradas.
Nota Es un error común pensar que la cantidad de estiramiento para el material

tubular del campo petrolero se ve afectada por el grado del acero (J-55, N-
80, etc.). Esto no es cierto porque el módulo de elasticidad sigue siendo el
mismo.
Los grados superiores de acero tienen mayores límites elásticos y por lo tanto se pueden
estirar más antes de llegar a sus límites elásticos de lo que pueden los grados inferiores. Los
únicos factores que afectan la cantidad de estiramiento son los que se muestran en la
fórmula de estiramiento general anterior.
Fórmula para el estiramiento en los productos de acero tubular:

F× L
S=
Aw × E
Donde:
S = Estiramiento en pulgadas
F = Fuerza en libras
L = Longitud en pulgadas
Aw = Sección transversal del metal de la tubería en pulgadas cuadradas E
= Módulo de elasticidad del acero
= 30, 000,000 psi
Ejemplo: 15,000 pies de tubería flexible de 1.50 pulg × .095 pulg con 20,000-lb de
sobretensión se estiraría ¿cuántas pulgadas?
20,000 lb ×180,000 in.

S=
0.419 sq in × 30, 000,000 psi
= 286 pulgadas
Presión de colapso
La presión de colapso en ausencia de la tensión axial, P, para la nueva tubería flexible tal
como se fabrica se calcula utilizando la fórmula apropiada de API Bul 5C3 para la
Resistencia a la Cedencia, Plástica o de Presión de Colapso de Transición, pero usando el
espesor de pared especificado (t).
Para la tubería flexible en servicio, las condiciones de la tubería no se pueden considerar

perfectamente redondas. La TF siempre debe considerarse como ovalada, con una
Ovalidad mínima de 0.02 (2%). Para tamaños de tubería flexible y grados de material
estándar, las presiones de colapso en ovalidades de 0.02 y 0.05 se calculan y se enlistan en
las siguientes tablas. Cuando la Ovalidad real es distinta de 0.02 o 0.05, se deben utilizar
estas ecuaciones.
Ejemplo: Presión de colapso de la tubería flexible

Entrada: QT-800, 1.50 pulg OD × 0.109 pulg. de WT, según la identificación de la TF

D = 1.5 OD especificado de la TF, pulg. WT

t = 0.109 DD = 1.51 especificado de la TF, pulg.
DD = D + 0.01 tt = 0.104 OD de la TF, máxima producción,
tt = t - 0.005 en espesor de pared, mínima
producción, pulg.
D
Dmin = 1.45 Diámetro
Diámetro menor de la
sección, medido, pulg.
max = 1.57 mayor de sección, medido, pulg.
σy = 80000 Resistencia a cedencia de TF, psi
E = 30000000 Módulo de elasticidad, psi
μ = 0.3 Relación de Poisson
Fy = 36750 Capacidad de carga de tensión, de la tabla de
Datos técnicos de la TF, lb
F = 20000 Fuerza axial aplicada en sección de diseño,
Lb
P = 2000 Presión interna aplicada, psi
UF = 0.5 Factor de utilización de TF, UF = 0 para
TF nueva, UF=1 para TF completamente
usada

Pce = 19128 Presión de colapso
elástico para TF redonda
cuando se aplica
la presión interna, psi
σy ⋅ Ky
Pyo =
2 ⋅M
Pyo = 8007 Capacidad de presión

externa de cedencia,
psi
Pc = (Pyo -2 + Pce -2) - ½
Pc = 7386 Presión de colapso

para TF redonda con
presión interna y
carga axial, psi
σy ⋅Ky P
g= + (2 + 3 × Ov × α) ce
4⋅M 4
g = 30231 Factor
σ y ⋅K y ⋅Pce
f=
2⋅M
f = 153161456 Factor

Nomenclatura
C constante elástica, psi 2E
C=
1 − μ2
D diámetro externo especificado (OD) de la TF, pulg.
DD OD de máxima producción, pulg.

DD = D + 0.01 in.
Dmax , Dmin diámetros de la sección mayor y menor de la TF, pulg.
d diámetro interno, pulg.

d = D - 2t
d1 y d2 ID a extremos opuestos del segmento

cónico, pulg.
d1 = D - 2t1
d2 = D - 2t2
E módulo de elasticidad, E = 30×106 para la TF del acero
f factor en los cálculos de presión de colapso

σ K P
f= y y ce
2M
g factor en los cálculos de la presión de colapso
Ky factor de corrección de resistencia a la cedencia
⎜ ⎟ ⎟

SF factor de seguridad contra fallas. Es una porción

utilizada de la cedencia de la TF o capacidad de
colapso cuando la presión, la carga y/o el torque
están actuando solos o simultáneamente. Varían
en el rango de 0 < SF < 1. El máximo del factor,
SF=S/Sy=1, significa que la carga del diseño o la
tensión alcanzada y capacidad última, y por lo
tanto la tubería pueden fallar. El SF nuca deberá
exceder el factor de seguridad permitido.
1.5
SF = 0.8 x 0.8 UF

Ty capacidad de torque de cedencia de la TF, lb-pie
t specified wall thickness, in.
tt espesor de pared de mínima producción, pulg.

tt = t-0.005 in.
t1, t2 espesor de pared especificado a extremos

opuestos del segmento cónico, pulg.
V desplazamiento, volumen de material

(metálico) ocupado por sarta de TF de
1,000 pies de largo, V=Vo-Vi
Vi capacidad de volumen interior de una sarta

de TF de 1,000 pies de largo
Vo capacidad de volumen exterior de una

sarta de TF de 1,000 pies de largo
W peso de la TF, lb/pie

W = 10.68 (D - t) t lb/pie
α relación D/t; para la presión de cedencia

de la TF, carga, capacidades de torque y
evaluación de la PC
DD OD de máxima producción
α= =
tt WT de mínima producción
σy Resistencia a la cedencia mínima especificada en

tensión de la TF, psi
τy Resistencia a la cedencia mínima especificada

en corte de
μ relación de Poisson, μ = 0.30 para el acero

Abreviaciones
TF -tubería flexible
PC -presión de colapso
ID -diámetro interior
OD –diámetro exterior
WT –espesor de pared
UF -factor de utilización
Referencias
1. American Petroleum Institute, BULLETIN ON FORMULAS AND CALCU-
LATIONS FOR CASING, TUBING, DRILLPIPE AND LINE PIPE PROP-
ERTIES. API Bulletin 5C3, Sixth Edition, October 1, 1994; 47 [CONTAINS
ISO 10400:1993, PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES -
FORMULAE AND CALCULATIONS FOR CASING, TUBING, DRILL
PIPE, AND LINE PIPE PROPERTIES]
2. Timoshenko, S. STRENGTH OF MATERIALS. PART II - ADVANCED
THEORY AND PROBLEMS. 2nd Ed., N.Y., Van Nostrand, 1954; 510
3. Timoshenko, S. WORKING STRESSES FOR COLOMNS AND
THIN-WALLED STRUCTURES. Trans. ASME, Applied Mechanics, Vol.
1, 1993; 173-183
4. Avakov, V. and Fowler, H. COMPUTING COLLAPSE PRESSURE FOR
COILED TUBING. SPE 36340, 1st North American Coiled Tubing Round-
table, Proceedings; Montgomery, TX; SPE/ICoTA, 1996; 7
5. Avakov, V.A. EQUATIONS SHORTEN PIPE COLLAPSE CALCULA-
TIONS. Oil & Gas Journal, Vol. 93, NO. 15, Apr. 10, 1995; 53-55
6. Avakov, V.A. and Taliaferro, W. EQUATIONS DETERMINE COILED
TUBING COLLAPSE PRESSURE. Oil & Gas Journal, Vol. 93, No. 390,
July 24, 19095; 36-39.

Ovalidad de la tubería flexible

Tan pronto como la tubería flexible se enrolla sobre un tambor por primera vez, se
vuelve ovalada. Esta Ovalidad tiene un efecto importante en la presión externa
máxima (presión de colapso) que se puede aplicar a la tubería. Para efectos de cálculo
debe considerarse que una tubería flexible nueva tiene una Ovalidad de no menos de
0.02 y la tubería flexible gastada puede ser fácilmente tan alta como 0.06. Para un
cálculo de mayor precisión se puede utilizar la siguiente fórmula:

Factor de tensión / Factor de seguridad

El factor de tensión máximo permitida también puede ser llamado Factor de seguridad.
El factor de tensión real calculado en cualquier momento para cualquier parte de la sarta
de tubería flexible no debe superar nunca el factor de tensión máxima permitida.
El factor de tensión máxima permitida depende únicamente de la cantidad de fatiga

(utilización) en la sarta de tubería flexible en el punto en cuestión. La Tabla 2.1
muestra el factor de tensión máxima permitida para diferentes cantidades de fatiga.
Nota La disminución en el factor de tensión máxima permitida es debido

al efecto Baushinger que provoca que la tubería flexible pierda
resistencia ya que con el trabajo se ablanda.
La relación entre la utilización de la tubería y el factor de tensión máxima permitida se
determina de la siguiente ecuación en donde UF es la utilización de la tubería
ingresada como una fracción y no como un porcentaje.
1.5
SFmax = 0.8× 0.8 UF
Tabla 2.1—Factor de tensión máxima

permitida para la utilización de
distintas tuberías
Utilización de la Tubería SF Máximo

0 - 15% 0.80
15 – 30% 0.78
30 – 40% 0.76
40 – 50% 0.74
50 – 60% 0.72
60 – 70% 0.70
70 – 80% 0.68
80 – 90% 0.66
90 – 100% 0.64
Usando el procedimiento siguiente, el factor de tensión real en las secciones de la TF

bajo distintas condiciones de cargas combinadas puede evaluarse. Las combinaciones
de carga comunes y las expresiones del factor de tensión se enlistan en la tabla
siguiente. Las combinaciones de carga incluyen:
• La Presión Interna está actuando simultáneamente con la carga de tensión o con
torque de perforación.
Deberán evaluarse las condiciones contra la cedencia.
• La presión externa está actuando simultáneamente con la carga de tensión o con la
carga de compresión.
Deberá evaluarse la resistencia contra el colapso.

Cuando la presión interna y la presión externa están actuando simultáneamente, la
presión equivalente, P, deberá usarse según se explica a continuación para dos
ocasiones:
1. La presión interna, Pi, es la presión dominante, y Pi es mayor que la
presión exterior, Po. Entonces, la presión interior equivalente es la presión
diferencial, P=Pi-Po.
2. Si la presión exterior es mayor que la presión interior y el colapso de la TF
podría tomar lugar, entonces deberá usarse la presión exterior equivalente
P=Po-0.8Pi. La presión equivalente exterior NO ES una presión diferencial
pero es mayor que la diferencia aritmética.
Las expresiones del factor de tensión en la Tabla 2.2 (Página 2-14) podrían resolverse
para la presión interna máxima permitida, la presión externa, carga de elevación o
torque cuando se conocen otros componentes de carga y el factor de tensión máxima
permitida.
El procedimiento es aplicable para la TF de acero de cualquier tamaño, incluyendo las
sartas cónicas. Los resultados del cálculo son aplicables ya sea para operaciones TF de
extremo abierto o extremo cerrado.
Las capacidades de cedencia de la TF (carga Fy, presión Py, torque Ty) se enlistan
en las tablas dentro de este manual. El dato se enlista para todos los tamaños y
resistencias de TF actualmente disponibles.
Los datos de la presión de colapso de la TF también se enlistan en estas tablas y se
muestran en cinco columnas separadas. Estas presiones d colapso se definen para:
• TF perfectamente redonda sin ninguna carga axial (Fa=0) según se prescribe por
API Bul 5C3
• TF ovalada con Ovalidad (Dmax-Dmin)/D=0.02 (2%) cuando no se aplica carga
axial (Fa=0).
• TF ovalada con Ovalidad de 2% cuando se aplica carga axial, y es la mitad de la
capacidad de carga de cedencia (Fa=Fy/2).
• TF ovalada con Ovalidad de 5% cuando no se aplica carga axial (Fa=0).
• TF ovalada con Ovalidad de 5% cuando se aplica carga axial, y es la mitad de la
capacidad de carga de cedencia (Fa=Fy/2).
Para cualquier operación se recomienda utilizar la presión de colapso de la TF en una Ovalidad no
menos de 2%. Si la presión externa es alta y el colapso está en cuestión durante un trabajo que se
aproxima, entonces realice mediciones de diámetros máximo y mínimo en dos o tres secciones en las
proximidades de la zona de trabajo. Haga una evaluación del SF por este procedimiento utilizando la
Ovalidad máxima medida.
Si la Ovalidad medida es menor o igual a 0.02, a continuación, entonces utilice una Ovalidad del 2% y
una presión de colapso de las tablas correspondientes a esta. Si la Ovalidad medida es mayor a 0.02
pero inferior a 0.05, entonces utilice la presión de colapso de la columna titulada Ovalidad = 5%.
Si la Ovalidad es mayor a un 5% o se requiere mayor precisión, entonces deberá calcularse la presión
de colapso utilizando el método descrito anteriormente en esta sección o mediante el uso de la hoja
de cálculo o software aplicables.
Tabla 2.2—Expresiones del factor de tensión
Caso de
Combinaciones de carga Ecuación del factor de
carga
tensión
Presión in terna o Presión interna &

externa, P=Pi-Po
1. Resistencia
Y Carga de
tensión, F
Presión interna o Presión interna &

externa,
2. Resistencia P=Pi-Po Y
Torque, T
Presión externa o Presión externa

& interna, P=Po-0.8Pi
3. Colapso
Y
Carga de
tensión, F
Presión externa o Presión externa

& interna, P=Po-0.8Pi
4. Colapso
Y
Carga de
compresión, F
Cuando todas las condiciones de carga están presentes, se define el Factor de Tensión
Real de la siguiente forma:
La presión externa equivalente se define como:

Pe = Po − Pi α − 2 psi
α
y H(Pe) es una función del paso Heaviside, retorna 1 si Pe ≥ 0, de otra manera, retorna
0. Es decir, solamente valores positivos de la presión de exceso se tomarán en cuenta, de
otra manera, el último término de la ecuación 1 desaparece.
Factor de presión externa

donde Ke es el factor de colapso, que se muestra en el cuadro al final de esta sección.

La gráfica se representa en una ubicación y parámetros de escala definidos
arbitrarios L=S=500 psi.
Factor de Ovalidad:
K OV = 1 +1.5 ⋅ α ⋅ Ov ⋅ K e
Nomenclatura:
En todas las ecuaciones/evaluaciones, las capacidades de la TF se definen usando el OD
de máxima producción y el WT de mínima producción.
C- constante elástica del material,
2E
C= = 58, 810,460
2
1− μ
D- OD de máxima producción,
D= D nominal+ 0.01 pulg.
Dmax - diámetro mayor de la tubería ovalada
Dmin - diámetro menor de la tubería ovalada
E- módulo de elasticidad, para tubería de acero E=27, 000,000 psi
H(x) - función del paso Heaviside, retorna 1 si x ≥ 0, de otra manera, retorna 0
μ - relación de Poisson, para tubería de acero μ=0.286
t- WT de producción mínima, t = t nominal − 0.005 pulg.
α - relación D/t
Ao α2
M- parámetro, M = =
At 4(α −1)

L- parámetro de ubicación para definir propiamente las

condiciones del colapso, L=500 psi se utiliza en este
procedimiento
F- carga axial en el cuerpo de la TF; para la TF de extremo cerrado es
carga que puede detectarse por medio de celda de carga más la
presión de la bomba por el área de sección transversal del ID en la
sección de evaluación. Para la TF de extremo abierto es una carga que
puede detectarse por medio de celda de carga en la ubicación
especificada.
Fy - capacidad de carga de cedencia, Fy = A t σ y
Pi - presión interna de la sección

Po - presión externa de la sección
α− 2
P = Po − Pi
Pe - equivalente de presión externa, e α
Pmax -
S- parámetro de escala para definir condiciones de colapso,

S=500 psi se usa en este procedimiento
T torque aplicado, lb-pie
Ty - capacidad de torque de cedencia,

K- se utiliza factor de corrección de presión de colapso
elástico de promedio a mínimo, K 0.758.
Figura 2.2—La gráfica muestra el factor KPE vs. el equivalente de presión externa Pe

Pandeo catastrófico
Es posible que el pandeo catastrófico de la CT se produzca en la longitud no soportada
entre la parte inferior de las cadenas de los inyectores y la parte superior del limpiador
al excavar en un pozo como se muestra en la Figura 2.3.
Figura 2.3—Pandeo catastrófico de la TF
Las tablas de pandeo catastrófico se usan para calcular la cantidad de carga de compresión
axial que se puede aplicar con seguridad a la TF en esta longitud no soportada.
Para usar estas tablas:
1. Mida la longitud no soportada, definida como la longitud vertical desde la
parte superior de la guía del limpiador a la línea central de las ruedas dentadas
de la cadena inferior.
2. Mire el valor de la tabla en la columna apropiada de la longitud
no soportada para el tamaño de interés de la TF.
3. Multiplique el valor de la tabla por la resistencia a la cedencia del
material de la TF. Para la tabla de unidades inglesas la resistencia a
la cedencia deberá ser en psi. Para la tabla de las unidades del
sistema métrico la resistencia a la cedencia deberá ser en MPa. El
resultado es la carga de compresión axial segura máxima (incluyendo
un 50% del factor de seguridad) en la sección no soportada en lb
para las unidades inglesas y Néwtones para la tabla métrica.
Ejemplo: La longitud no soportada es 14 pulgadas para una TF de 1.5 pulgadas de
diámetro, 0.109 pulgadas de pared con una resistencia ala cedencia de 80,000 psi. El
valor de la tabla de unidades inglesas es 0.1381. 80,000 × 0.1381 = 11,048 lb.

En métrica la longitud no soportada es de 350 mm para una TF de 38.10 mm de diámetro,
2.77 mm de pared con una resistencia a la cedencia de 552 MPa. El valor de la tabla de
unidades métricas es de 90.3. 552 × 90.3 = 49,845 Néwtones.
Ecuaciones
La ecuación para el radio de giro es:
La ecuación para la proporción de delgadez es:

ξ = L/rg
La ecuación para la carga de pandeo es:
Pb A
=
σ y 1+ (0.03ξ02
Este valor es multiplicado por 0.5 para proporcionar un factor de seguridad de 2.

Nomenclatura
A =área seccional transversal de la pared de la TF = Ao - AI
L =longitud de la sección de la TF no soportada
ri =radio interior de la TF
ro = radio exterior de la TF
rg =radio de giro de la TF
Pb =carga de pandeo
ζ =proporción de delgadez
σy =tensión de cedencia de la TF
Referencias
Newman, K., Aasen, J.: "Catastrophic Buckling of Coiled Tubing in the Injector," SPE
46007, SPE/ICoTA Coiled Tubing Roundtable, Houston, Texas, 15-16 April 1998.

Unidades inglesas del pandeo catastrófico

Espeso Longitud no soportada (pulg.)
OD r de 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24
(pulg.) pared
(Pulg.)
in.2* in.2* in.2* in.2* in.2* in.2* in.2* in.2* in.2* in.2* in.2*
1.000 0.087 0.1097 0.0954 0.0806 0.0672 0.0559 0.0466 0.0391 0.0331 0.0282 0.0243 0.0210
1.000 0.095 0.1186 0.1029 0.0868 0.0722 0.0600 0.0499 0.0419 0.0354 0.0302 0.0259 0.0225
1.000 0.102 0.1261 0.1092 0.0920 0.0765 0.0634 0.0527 0.0442 0.0373 0.0318 0.0273 0.0237
1.000 0.109 0.1335 0.1154 0.0971 0.0806 0.0667 0.0554 0.0464 0.0392 0.0334 0.0286 0.0248
1.250 0.087 0.1465 0.1335 0.1187 0.1039 0.0902 0.0780 0.0675 0.0585 0.0510 0.0446 0.0393
1.250 0.095 0.1587 0.1445 0.1283 0.1122 0.0973 0.0840 0.0727 0.0630 0.0548 0.0479 0.0422
1.250 0.102 0.1693 0.1539 0.1366 0.1193 0.1033 0.0892 0.0770 0.0667 0.0581 0.0508 0.0446
1.250 0.109 0.1796 0.1632 0.1446 0.1262 0.1092 0.0942 0.0813 0.0704 0.0612 0.0535 0.0470
1.250 0.118 0.1927 0.1748 0.1548 0.1349 0.1165 0.1004 0.0866 0.0749 0.0651 0.0569 0.0499
1.250 0.125 0.2027 0.1837 0.1625 0.1414 0.1221 0.1051 0.0906 0.0783 0.0680 0.0594 0.0521
1.250 0.134 0.2153 0.1949 0.1721 0.1496 0.1290 0.1110 0.0955 0.0825 0.0716 0.0625 0.0549
1.250 0.145 0.2303 0.2082 0.1836 0.1593 0.1372 0.1178 0.1013 0.0874 0.0758 0.0661 0.0580
1.250 0.156 0.2450 0.2211 0.1946 0.1686 0.1450 0.1244 0.1068 0.0921 0.0798 0.0696 0.0610
1.250 0.175 0.2693 0.2425 0.2128 0.1839 0.1577 0.1350 0.1157 0.0996 0.0862 0.0750 0.0657
1.500 0.095 0.1982 0.1854 0.1701 0.1538 0.1377 0.1225 0.1087 0.0963 0.0855 0.0760 0.0678
1.500 0.102 0.2116 0.1979 0.1814 0.1639 0.1466 0.1304 0.1156 0.1024 0.0908 0.0808 0.0720
1.500 0.109 0.2249 0.2102 0.1926 0.1739 0.1554 0.1381 0.1223 0.1083 0.0961 0.0854 0.0761
1.500 0.118 0.2417 0.2257 0.2067 0.1864 0.1665 0.1478 0.1308 0.1158 0.1026 0.0911 0.0812
1.500 0.125 0.2546 0.2377 0.2174 0.1960 0.1749 0.1551 0.1373 0.1214 0.1075 0.0955 0.0850
1.500 0.134 0.2710 0.2527 0.2310 0.2080 0.1855 0.1644 0.1453 0.1285 0.1137 0.1009 0.0898
1.500 0.145 0.2906 0.2708 0.2473 0.2224 0.1980 0.1754 0.1549 0.1368 0.1210 0.1073 0.0955
1.500 0.156 0.3098 0.2885 0.2631 0.2364 0.2103 0.1860 0.1641 0.1448 0.1280 0.1134 0.1009
1.500 0.175 0.3422 0.3181 0.2895 0.2596 0.2305 0.2035 0.1793 0.1579 0.1394 0.1234 0.1097
1.750 0.102 0.2533 0.2411 0.2259 0.2089 0.1913 0.1740 0.1575 0.1423 0.1284 0.1159 0.1047
1.750 0.109 0.2695 0.2564 0.2401 0.2219 0.2031 0.1846 0.1671 0.1509 0.1361 0.1228 0.1109
1.750 0.118 0.2900 0.2758 0.2581 0.2384 0.2181 0.1981 0.1792 0.1617 0.1457 0.1314 0.1187
1.750 0.125 0.3058 0.2907 0.2719 0.2510 0.2295 0.2084 0.1884 0.1699 0.1531 0.1380 0.1246
1.750 0.134 0.3259 0.3096 0.2894 0.2670 0.2440 0.2213 0.2000 0.1802 0.1623 0.1463 0.1320
1.750 0.145 0.3500 0.3324 0.3105 0.2862 0.2613 0.2369 0.2138 0.1926 0.1733 0.1561 0.1408
1.750 0.156 0.3738 0.3548 0.3311 0.3050 0.2782 0.2520 0.2273 0.2046 0.1840 0.1656 0.1493
1.750 0.175 0.4140 0.3924 0.3658 0.3365 0.3064 0.2772 0.2497 0.2245 0.2017 0.1813 0.1633
1.750 0.188 0.4408 0.4175 0.3889 0.3573 0.3251 0.2938 0.2644 0.2375 0.2132 0.1916 0.1724
2.000 0.109 0.3137 0.3020 0.2869 0.2697 0.2512 0.2324 0.2139 0.1962 0.1796 0.1642 0.1502
2.000 0.118 0.3379 0.3251 0.3088 0.2901 0.2701 0.2497 0.2297 0.2106 0.1927 0.1762 0.1610
2.000 0.125 0.3565 0.3430 0.3257 0.3058 0.2846 0.2630 0.2419 0.2217 0.2028 0.1853 0.1693
2.000 0.134 0.3803 0.3657 0.3471 0.3258 0.3030 0.2799 0.2573 0.2357 0.2155 0.1968 0.1798
2.000 0.145 0.4089 0.3931 0.3729 0.3498 0.3251 0.3002 0.2757 0.2524 0.2306 0.2106 0.1922
2.000 0.156 0.4372 0.4201 0.3983 0.3734 0.3469 0.3200 0.2938 0.2688 0.2454 0.2240 0.2044
2.000 0.175 0.4850 0.4658 0.4412 0.4132 0.3834 0.3533 0.3240 0.2961 0.2702 0.2463 0.2246
*Multiplique por la tensión a la cedencia en lb por pulgada cuadrada (psi) para obtener la fuerza de
compresión en lb
**Incluye 50% del factor de seguridad

Unidades inglesas del pandeo catastrófico (Continuación)
Espeso Longitud no soportada (pulg.)
OD r de 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24
(Pulg) pared
(pulg) in.2* in.2* in.2* in.2* in.2* in.2* in.2* in.2* in.2* in.2* in.2*
2.000 0.188 0.5171 0.4963 0.4699 0.4397 0.4077 0.3754 0.3440 0.3142 0.2865 0.2610 0.2379
2.000 0.203 0.5535 0.5309 0.5022 0.4696 0.4351 0.4003 0.3665 0.3344 0.3047 0.2774 0.2526
2.375 0.125 0.4320 0.4203 0.4050 0.3869 0.3669 0.3457 0.3241 0.3027 0.2819 0.2620 0.2432
2.375 0.134 0.4612 0.4486 0.4322 0.4127 0.3912 0.3685 0.3454 0.3225 0.3002 0.2789 0.2588
2.375 0.145 0.4965 0.4829 0.4650 0.4439 0.4206 0.3960 0.3710 0.3462 0.3221 0.2992 0.2775
2.375 0.156 0.5314 0.5167 0.4974 0.4747 0.4496 0.4231 0.3962 0.3695 0.3437 0.3191 0.2958
2.375 0.175 0.5908 0.5742 0.5525 0.5269 0.4986 0.4689 0.4387 0.4089 0.3800 0.3525 0.3266
2.375 0.188 0.6308 0.6129 0.5895 0.5619 0.5315 0.4995 0.4671 0.4352 0.4042 0.3748 0.3471
2.375 0.203 0.6762 0.6568 0.6314 0.6016 0.5687 0.5342 0.4992 0.4648 0.4315 0.3998 0.3701
2.375 0.236 0.7737 0.7509 0.7212 0.6863 0.6479 0.6077 0.5672 0.5273 0.4889 0.4525 0.4183
2.625 0.145 0.5545 0.5421 0.5256 0.5058 0.4836 0.4597 0.4350 0.4099 0.3851 0.3610 0.3378
2.625 0.156 0.5938 0.5804 0.5627 0.5413 0.5174 0.4917 0.4650 0.4380 0.4114 0.3855 0.3606
2.625 0.175 0.6609 0.6457 0.6257 0.6017 0.5747 0.5458 0.5159 0.4857 0.4559 0.4269 0.3991
2.625 0.188 0.7061 0.6897 0.6681 0.6423 0.6132 0.5822 0.5500 0.5176 0.4856 0.4545 0.4248
2.625 0.203 0.7575 0.7398 0.7164 0.6884 0.6570 0.6234 0.5886 0.5537 0.5192 0.4858 0.4538
2.625 0.236 0.8683 0.8475 0.8201 0.7873 0.7506 0.7114 0.6710 0.6304 0.5905 0.5519 0.5150
2.875 0.156 0.6561 0.6438 0.6273 0.6073 0.5846 0.5598 0.5337 0.5069 0.4799 0.4533 0.4273
2.875 0.175 0.7307 0.7168 0.6982 0.6757 0.6501 0.6222 0.5929 0.5628 0.5327 0.5028 0.4738
2.875 0.188 0.7811 0.7661 0.7461 0.7219 0.6943 0.6643 0.6327 0.6004 0.5680 0.5360 0.5049
2.875 0.203 0.8386 0.8223 0.8006 0.7744 0.7445 0.7121 0.6780 0.6431 0.6081 0.5736 0.5401
2.875 0.236 0.9625 0.9435 0.9180 0.8873 0.8524 0.8146 0.7749 0.7343 0.6937 0.6538 0.6150
3.500 0.156 0.8111 0.8009 0.7871 0.7700 0.7500 0.7278 0.7037 0.6782 0.6519 0.6251 0.5981
3.500 0.175 0.9046 0.8931 0.8775 0.8583 0.8358 0.8108 0.7837 0.7551 0.7255 0.6954 0.6652
3.500 0.188 0.9679 0.9556 0.9388 0.9180 0.8939 0.8669 0.8377 0.8070 0.7752 0.7428 0.7104
3.500 0.203 1.0403 1.0269 1.0087 0.9862 0.9601 0.9309 0.8994 0.8661 0.8318 0.7968 0.7618
3.500 0.236 1.1971 1.1814 1.1601 1.1338 1.1032 1.0691 1.0323 0.9936 0.9536 0.9129 0.8722
4.500 0.204 1.3681 1.3576 1.3432 1.3250 1.3036 1.2790 1.2519 1.2225 1.1912 1.1584 1.1245
4.500 0.224 1.4952 1.4836 1.4677 1.4477 1.4240 1.3970 1.3671 1.3347 1.3003 1.2643 1.2270
4.500 0.236 1.5708 1.5585 1.5417 1.5207 1.4957 1.4672 1.4356 1.4014 1.3651 1.3271 1.2878
4.500 0.250 1.6584 1.6454 1.6276 1.6052 1.5787 1.5484 1.5149 1.4787 1.4401 1.3998 1.3582
6.625 0.280 2.7827 2.7729 2.7592 2.7417 2.7207 2.6963 2.6687 2.6381 2.6047 2.5688 2.5305
6.625 0.300 2.9720 2.9614 2.9467 2.9280 2.9055 2.8792 2.8496 2.8167 2.7808 2.7423 2.7012
*Multiplique por la tensión a la cedencia en lb por pulgada cuadrada (psi) para obtener la fuerza de
compresión en lb
**Incluye 50% del factor de seguridad

Unidades métricas del pandeo catastrófico

Espeso Longitud no soportada (mm)
OD r de 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600
(mm) pared
(mm) mm2* mm2* mm2* mm2* mm2* mm2* mm2* mm2* mm2* mm2* mm2*
25.40 2.210 71.1 62.0 52.6 44.0 36.7 30.7 25.8 21.8 18.6 16.1 13.9
25.40 2.413 76.8 66.9 56.6 47.3 39.4 32.9 27.6 23.4 19.9 17.2 14.9
25.40 2.591 81.7 71.0 60.0 50.1 41.6 34.7 29.1 24.6 21.0 18.1 15.7
25.40 2.769 86.4 75.0 63.3 52.8 43.8 36.5 30.6 25.9 22.1 19.0 16.4
31.75 2.210 94.8 86.6 77.2 67.8 59.0 51.1 44.3 38.5 33.6 29.4 25.9
31.75 2.413 102.7 93.7 83.5 73.2 63.6 55.1 47.7 41.5 36.1 31.6 27.9
31.75 2.591 109.5 99.8 88.8 77.8 67.6 58.5 50.6 43.9 38.3 33.5 29.5
31.75 2.769 116.2 105.8 94.1 82.3 71.4 61.8 53.4 46.3 40.3 35.3 31.1
31.75 2.997 124.6 113.4 100.7 88.0 76.2 65.9 56.9 49.3 42.9 37.5 33.0
31.75 3.175 131.1 119.2 105.7 92.3 79.9 68.9 59.5 51.6 44.8 39.2 34.5
31.75 3.404 139.2 126.4 112.0 97.6 84.4 72.8 62.8 54.3 47.2 41.3 36.3
31.75 3.683 149.0 135.1 119.4 104.0 89.8 77.3 66.6 57.6 50.0 43.7 38.3
31.75 3.962 158.5 143.5 126.7 110.1 94.9 81.6 70.2 60.7 52.7 45.9 40.3
31.75 4.445 174.3 157.3 138.5 120.1 103.2 88.6 76.1 65.6 56.9 49.6 43.5
38.10 2.413 128.1 120.1 110.4 100.1 89.8 80.1 71.2 63.2 56.2 50.1 44.7
38.10 2.591 136.7 128.1 117.8 106.6 95.6 85.2 75.7 67.2 59.7 53.2 47.5
38.10 2.769 145.3 136.1 125.0 113.1 101.4 90.3 80.1 71.1 63.1 56.2 50.2
38.10 2.997 156.2 146.2 134.1 121.3 108.6 96.6 85.7 76.0 67.4 60.0 53.5
38.10 3.175 164.5 153.9 141.1 127.5 114.1 101.4 89.9 79.7 70.7 62.9 56.0
38.10 3.404 175.1 163.7 150.0 135.4 121.0 107.5 95.2 84.3 74.8 66.4 59.2
38.10 3.683 187.8 175.4 160.5 144.7 129.2 114.7 101.5 89.8 79.6 70.7 62.9
38.10 3.962 200.3 186.8 170.8 153.9 137.2 121.6 107.6 95.1 84.2 74.7 66.5
38.10 4.445 221.2 206.0 188.0 169.0 150.4 133.1 117.5 103.7 91.7 81.3 72.3
44.45 2.591 163.7 156.0 146.4 135.6 124.5 113.5 102.9 93.1 84.2 76.1 68.9
44.45 2.769 174.1 165.9 155.6 144.1 132.2 120.4 109.2 98.8 89.2 80.6 72.9
44.45 2.997 187.4 178.4 167.3 154.8 141.9 129.2 117.1 105.8 95.6 86.3 78.0
44.45 3.175 197.6 188.1 176.2 163.0 149.4 135.9 123.1 111.2 100.4 90.6 81.9
44.45 3.404 210.5 200.3 187.6 173.4 158.8 144.4 130.7 118.0 106.5 96.1 86.8
44.45 3.683 226.1 215.1 201.3 185.9 170.1 154.5 139.8 126.1 113.7 102.5 92.6
44.45 3.962 241.5 229.5 214.6 198.1 181.1 164.4 148.6 134.0 120.7 108.8 98.2
44.45 4.445 267.4 253.9 237.2 218.6 199.5 180.9 163.2 147.0 132.3 119.1 107.4
44.45 4.775 284.8 270.2 252.1 232.2 211.7 191.7 172.9 155.6 139.9 125.9 113.4
50.80 2.769 202.6 195.2 185.8 174.9 163.2 151.3 139.5 128.2 117.5 107.6 98.5
50.80 2.997 218.2 210.2 200.0 188.1 175.5 162.6 149.8 137.6 126.1 115.4 105.7
50.80 3.175 230.2 221.8 210.9 198.3 184.9 171.2 157.8 144.8 132.7 121.4 111.1
50.80 3.404 245.6 236.4 224.7 211.3 196.9 182.2 167.8 154.0 141.0 129.0 118.0
50.80 3.683 264.1 254.1 241.5 226.9 211.3 195.4 179.8 164.9 150.9 138.0 126.2
50.80 3.962 282.3 271.6 257.9 242.2 225.4 208.4 191.6 175.6 160.6 146.8 134.1
50.80 4.445 313.3 301.2 285.7 268.0 249.2 230.1 211.4 193.5 176.9 161.5 147.4
*Multiplique por la tensión a la cedencia en Mega Pascales para obtener la fuerza de compresión en
Néwtones
**Incluye el 50% del factor de seguridad

Unidades métricas del pandeo catastrófico (Continuación)
Espeso Longitud no soportada (mm)
OD r de 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600
(mm) pared
(mm) mm2* mm2* mm2* mm2* mm2* mm2* mm2* mm2* mm2* mm2* mm2*
50.80 4.775 334.0 320.9 304.3 285.3 265.0 244.5 224.5 205.4 187.6 171.1 156.2
50.80 5.156 357.5 343.3 325.3 304.7 282.8 260.7 239.1 218.6 199.5 181.9 165.9
60.33 3.175 278.9 271.6 262.0 250.6 238.0 224.6 210.9 197.2 184.0 171.2 159.1
60.33 3.404 297.7 289.9 279.6 267.3 253.8 239.4 224.7 210.1 195.9 182.2 169.3
60.33 3.683 320.5 312.0 300.8 287.5 272.8 257.3 241.4 225.6 210.2 195.5 181.6
60.33 3.962 343.1 333.9 321.8 307.5 291.6 274.9 257.8 240.8 224.3 208.5 193.6
60.33 4.445 381.4 371.0 357.4 341.3 323.5 304.7 285.5 266.5 248.1 230.4 213.8
60.33 4.775 407.2 396.0 381.3 364.0 344.8 324.6 304.0 283.6 263.9 245.0 227.2
60.33 5.156 436.6 424.4 408.5 389.7 369.0 347.1 324.9 303.0 281.7 261.4 242.3
60.33 5.994 499.5 485.3 466.6 444.6 420.4 395.0 369.2 343.8 319.2 295.9 273.9
66.68 3.683 358.0 350.2 339.8 327.4 313.4 298.3 282.6 266.7 251.0 235.6 220.7
66.68 3.962 383.3 374.9 363.8 350.4 335.3 319.1 302.2 285.1 268.1 251.6 235.6
66.68 4.445 426.6 417.1 404.6 389.5 372.5 354.2 335.3 316.1 297.1 278.6 260.8
66.68 4.775 455.8 445.6 432.0 415.8 397.5 377.8 357.5 336.9 316.5 296.7 277.6
66.68 5.156 489.0 477.9 463.3 445.6 425.9 404.6 382.6 360.4 338.4 317.1 296.6
66.68 5.994 560.5 547.5 530.3 509.7 486.6 461.8 436.2 410.4 385.0 360.3 336.7
73.03 3.962 423.5 415.8 405.5 392.9 378.6 363.0 346.5 329.5 312.4 295.4 278.8
73.03 4.445 471.6 463.0 451.3 437.2 421.1 403.5 384.9 365.9 346.7 327.7 309.2
73.03 4.775 504.2 494.8 482.3 467.0 449.7 430.8 410.8 390.3 369.7 349.4 329.5
73.03 5.156 541.3 531.1 517.5 501.0 482.2 461.8 440.2 418.1 395.9 373.9 352.5
73.03 5.994 621.3 609.4 593.4 574.1 552.2 528.3 503.2 477.5 451.7 426.2 401.4
88.90 3.962 523.4 517.1 508.4 497.7 485.2 471.2 456.0 439.9 423.3 406.3 389.2
88.90 4.445 583.8 576.6 566.9 554.8 540.7 524.9 507.9 489.8 471.1 452.0 432.8
88.90 4.775 624.7 616.9 606.4 593.4 578.2 561.3 542.9 523.5 503.4 482.9 462.2
88.90 5.156 671.4 663.0 651.6 637.5 621.1 602.8 582.9 561.9 540.2 518.0 495.7
88.90 5.994 772.6 762.8 749.4 732.9 713.7 692.3 669.1 644.6 619.3 593.5 567.7
114.30 5.182 882.8 876.2 867.2 855.9 842.4 827.0 810.0 791.4 771.7 751.1 729.7
114.30 5.690 964.8 957.6 947.6 935.1 920.3 903.3 884.5 864.2 842.5 819.7 796.2
114.30 5.994 1013.6 1006.0 995.4 982.2 966.6 948.7 928.9 907.4 884.5 860.5 835.7
114.30 6.350 1070.2 1062.0 1050.9 1036.9 1020.2 1001.2 980.2 957.4 933.1 907.7 881.4
168.28 7.112 1795.5 1789.3 1780.7 1769.8 1756.7 1741.4 1724.1 1704.9 1684.0 1661.4 1637.4
168.28 7.620 1917.6 1911.0 1901.8 1890.1 1876.0 1859.6 1841.0 1820.4 1797.9 1773.6 1747.8
*Multiplique por la tensión a la cedencia en Mega Pascales para obtener la fuerza de compresión en
Néwtones
**Incluye el 50% del factor de seguridad

Fatiga de la tubería flexible

En una aplicación típica la TF experimenta 3 pandeos y 3 eventos de enderezamiento
en un "viaje" dentro y fuera del pozo:
1. Enderezamiento en el carrete,
2. Flexión sobre el arco guía (mientras baja al pozo (RIH)),
3. Enderezamiento en el arco guía (RIH),
4. Flexión sobre el arco guía (mientras saca del pozo (POOH)),
5. Enderezamiento en el arco guía (al POOH),
6. Flexión en el carrete.
Nota Cuatro de estos eventos de flexión involucran al arco guía y dos

involucran al carrete. Por lo tanto, en una situación típica, se hace
mas daño por fatiga en el arco guía que en el carrete.
Los factores primarios que afectan el ciclo de fatiga son:

• diámetro de la TF
• material de la TF
• espesor de la pared de la TF
• presión en la TF mientras se flexiona
• soldaduras en la TF
• radio de flexión en el carrete
• radio de flexión en el arco guía
• tensión en la TF mientras se flexiona
• rotación de la TF entre flexiones
• acabado de la superficie de la TF, interno y externo
• historial previo de fatiga
El cálculo del ciclo de fatiga es muy complejo, y por lo tanto debe hacerse con
modelado por computadora. Se han desarrollado tres “modelos de fatiga” importantes
para determinar el ciclo de fatiga de la TF. Estos modelos se han desarrollado por:
S. Tipton - Universidad de Tulsa
V. Avakov - Halliburton BJ/Nowsco
El modelo desarrollado por Tipton en el software CTES Cerberus™ (no es de
Halliburton) y en el software de Schlumberger Dowell. El modelo Avakov se usa en el
software CTES Cerberus™ (Halliburton), Maurer y Medco. El modelo BJ/Nowsco es
exclusivo de BJ.
Esta sección incluye una serie de gráficas producidas usando el modelo Avakov en el
software CTES Cerberus™ (Halliburton). Estas gráficas muestran el número de
“viajes” a la “falla.” En un viaje, la sección de la TF de interés experimenta los 3
eventos de flexión y 3 de enderezamiento enlistados anteriormente.

Estas gráficas proporcionan una comprensión cualitativa del ciclo de fatiga y la forma
en que varía según los diferentes parámetros son variados. En las operaciones reales
de campo, la presión no es constante para toda la vida de la TF. Por lo tanto estas
gráficas no se pueden utilizar para determinar la vida real de una sección de la TF
utilizada en el campo. Se deben utilizar los modelos por computadora para determinar
el ciclo de fatiga real.
Todos estos gráficos asumen un factor de fiabilidad del 95% y es importante tener en
cuenta que ningún factor de seguridad (factor de aplicación = 1) ha sido incluido en
estas gráficas.
El factor de aplicación es simplemente un factor de seguridad aplicado a los cálculos
de fatiga solamente, por ejemplo: una sarta de tubería flexible con un AF = 2 mostrará
el doble de la fatiga que uno con un AF = 1 En las operaciones, se puede calcular un
AF entre 1.6 y 2.5 con una hoja de cálculo que toma en cuenta factores tales como las
prácticas de manejo de sartas, la vida típica de la sarta, la práctica de protección contra
la corrosión, el riesgo asociado, y la longitud de la sarta. Más información sobre los
factores de aplicación se puede encontrar en la Sección de Adquisición de Datos de
este manual.
Todos los cálculos de la fatiga se han hecho usando el Calculador de Fatiga CTES
Cerberus™ (Versión Halliburton) Versión 7.0.003.

Figura 2.4—Viajes de fatiga para la falla de diversos materiales
Figura 2.5—Viajes de fatiga para la falla de la TF de diámetros 1.00 a 1.75 pulg.

Figura 2.6—Viajes de fatiga para la falla de la TF de diámetros 2.00 a 3.50 pulg.
Figura 2.7—Viajes de fatiga para la falla de diversos espesores de pared

Figura 2.8—Viajes de fatiga para la falla de diversos diámetros de carrete
Figura 2.9—Viajes de fatiga para la falla de diversos radios guía de la tubería

Esta página ha sido dejada en blanco intencionalmente.

Datos del desempeño de la tubería flexible

Grado 70
Datos del desempeño de la tubería flexible, Grado 70
Resistencia a la cedencia 70,000 psi – Unidades inglesas
Nominal
Presión de colapso
Especificada Carga
de Presión Torque
Espes ceden de de Ovalidad=0% Ovalidad=2% Ovalidad=5%
OD or de cia F cedencia cedenci
y Fa = 0 Fa = 0 Fa = Fy/2 Fa = 0 F a = Fy /2
D (pulg.) pared (lb) Py (psi) a Ty
t (pulg.) (psi) (psi) (psi) (psi) (psi)
(pie-lb)
1.000 0.087 16,730 11,180 346 10,444 7,038 4,727 4,954 3,334
1.000 0.095 18,210 12,230 371 11,364 7,999 5,332 5,733 3,834
1.000 0.102 19,480 13,130 391 12,154 8,821 5,852 6,419 4,274
1.000 0.109 20,720 14,030 410 12,931 9,627 6,364 7,106 4,715
1.250 0.080 19,540 8,260 526 7,837 4,308 3,021 2,902 2,013
1.250 0.087 21,240 9,010 566 8,518 5,019 3,464 3,411 2,342
1.250 0.095 23,160 9,870 609 9,286 5,824 3,967 4,010 2,728
1.250 0.102 24,810 10,620 645 9,948 6,519 4,401 4,545 3,072
1.250 0.109 26,440 11,360 680 10,602 7,204 4,831 5,086 3,419
1.250 0.118 28,500 12,300 723 11,430 8,068 5,375 5,789 3,870
1.250 0.125 30,080 13,030 755 12,063 8,727 5,792 6,339 4,223
1.250 0.134 32,080 13,960 794 12,866 9,560 6,321 7,048 4,677
1.250 0.145 34,480 15,070 839 13,827 10,554 6,954 7,912 5,233
1.250 0.156 36,830 16,170 881 14,767 11,524 7,575 8,773 5,786
1.250 0.175 40,750 18,030 947 16,340 13,145 8,615 10,242 6,731
1.500 0.095 28,100 8,270 906 7,847 4,319 3,027 2,909 2,018
1.500 0.102 30,140 8,900 963 8,416 4,912 3,397 3,333 2,292
1.500 0.109 32,160 9,530 1,018 8,978 5,501 3,765 3,767 2,572
1.500 0.118 34,720 10,330 1,086 9,693 6,251 4,234 4,337 2,938
1.500 0.125 36,680 10,950 1,137 10,242 6,827 4,594 4,786 3,227
1.500 0.134 39,180 11,740 1,201 10,938 7,555 5,052 5,370 3,601
1.500 0.145 42,180 12,700 1,274 11,777 8,429 5,603 6,089 4,063
1.500 0.156 45,130 13,650 1,344 12,600 9,284 6,145 6,812 4,526
1.500 0.175 50,100 15,260 1,456 13,987 10,719 7,060 8,058 5,326
1.500 0.188 53,400 16,340 1,527 14,911 11,672 7,669 8,906 5,871
1.500 0.203 57,130 17,570 1,602 15,950 12,744 8,357 9,875 6,495
1.750 0.109 37,870 8,200 1,425 7,784 4,253 2,986 2,863 1,988
1.750 0.118 40,930 8,890 1,525 8,412 4,907 3,395 3,330 2,290
1.750 0.125 43,280 9,430 1,600 8,895 5,414 3,710 3,702 2,530
1.750 0.134 46,270 10,120 1,693 9,509 6,059 4,113 4,189 2,843
1.750 0.145 49,880 10,960 1,802 10,251 6,836 4,600 4,794 3,231


Resistencia a la cedencia 70,000 psi – Unidades inglesas (Continuación)
Nominal
Presión de colapso
Especificada
Carga Presión Torque
Espes de de de Ovalidad=0% Ovalidad=2% Ovalidad=5%
OD or de ceden cedencia cedenci
D (pulg.) pared cia F P (psi) Fa = 0 F a = 0 F a = Fy /2 Fa = 0 Fa = Fy/2
y y a Ty
t (pulg.) (lb) (psi) (psi) (psi) (psi) (psi)
(pie-lb)
1.750 0.156 53,430 11,790 1,907 10,981 7,600 5,080 5,406 3,624
1.750 0.175 59,440 13,200 2,077 12,217 8,886 5,893 6,473 4,309
1.750 0.188 63,460 14,160 2,186 13,043 9,743 6,437 7,206 4,779
1.750 0.203 68,010 15,250 2,305 13,978 10,710 7,054 8,050 5,321
2.000 0.109 43,590 7,190 1,901 6,869 3,317 2,397 2,222 1,569
2.000 0.118 47,140 7,810 2,038 7,428 3,886 2,756 2,608 1,822
2.000 0.125 49,880 8,280 2,141 7,859 4,331 3,035 2,918 2,023
2.000 0.134 53,360 8,890 2,270 8,408 4,904 3,393 3,328 2,288
2.000 0.145 57,570 9,630 2,423 9,072 5,600 3,827 3,841 2,619
2.000 0.156 61,730 10,370 2,570 9,727 6,288 4,256 4,365 2,956
2.000 0.175 68,790 11,630 2,811 10,839 7,452 4,987 5,286 3,547
2.000 0.188 73,530 12,480 2,967 11,586 8,230 5,478 5,924 3,957
2.000 0.203 78,900 13,450 3,137 12,433 9,110 6,035 6,663 4,431
2.375 0.109 52,170 6,080 2,743 5,839 2,323 1,753 1,568 1,137
2.375 0.118 56,460 6,600 2,947 6,319 2,775 2,049 1,863 1,333
2.375 0.125 59,770 7,000 3,102 6,690 3,138 2,283 2,102 1,491
2.375 0.134 64,000 7,520 3,296 7,163 3,614 2,585 2,422 1,701
2.375 0.145 69,120 8,150 3,527 7,736 4,203 2,955 2,828 1,965
2.375 0.156 74,180 8,770 3,751 8,303 4,793 3,323 3,247 2,237
2.375 0.175 82,810 9,850 4,122 9,268 5,805 3,955 3,996 2,719
2.375 0.188 88,620 10,580 4,364 9,918 6,487 4,381 4,520 3,056
2.375 0.203 95,230 11,420 4,632 10,658 7,262 4,867 5,133 3,449
2.875 0.125 72,970 5,800 4,660 5,581 2,091 1,598 1,419 1,036
2.875 0.134 78,180 6,230 4,963 5,980 2,454 1,839 1,653 1,193
2.875 0.145 84,510 6,750 5,324 6,464 2,916 2,140 1,955 1,394
2.875 0.156 90,790 7,280 5,676 6,944 3,393 2,445 2,272 1,603
2.875 0.175 101,500 8,180 6,263 7,763 4,232 2,973 2,848 1,978
2.875 0.188 108,740 8,790 6,650 8,317 4,809 3,333 3,258 2,244
2.875 0.203 117,000 9,490 7,082 8,949 5,471 3,746 3,744 2,557
3.500 0.134 95,910 5,130 7,525 4,956 1,566 1,238 1,082 806
3.500 0.145 103,750 5,560 8,090 5,361 1,899 1,469 1,296 953
3.500 0.156 111,540 5,990 8,643 5,764 2,254 1,708 1,524 1,107
3.500 0.175 124,870 6,740 9,572 6,452 2,905 2,133 1,948 1,389
3.500 0.188 133,890 7,250 10,188 6,919 3,367 2,428 2,255 1,591
3.500 0.203 144,210 7,830 10,881 7,452 3,910 2,771 2,625 1,833


Resistencia a la cedencia 483 MPa – Unidades métricas
Nominal
Presión de colapso
Especificada Carga Presión Torque
cia a Fa = 0 Fa = 0 Fa = Fy/2 Fa = 0 Fa = Fy/2
D (mm) pared
t (mm) Fy (kN) Py (MPa) Ty (N-m) (MPa) (MPa) (MPa) (MPa) (MPa)
25.40 2.21 74.42 77.08 469 72.01 48.53 32.59 34.16 22.99
25.40 2.41 81.00 84.32 503 78.35 55.15 36.76 39.53 26.43
25.40 2.59 86.65 90.53 530 83.80 60.82 40.35 44.26 29.47
25.40 2.77 92.17 96.73 556 89.16 66.38 43.88 48.99 32.51
31.75 2.03 86.92 56.95 713 54.03 29.70 20.83 20.01 13.88
31.75 2.21 94.48 62.12 767 58.73 34.60 23.88 23.52 16.15
31.75 2.41 103.02 68.05 826 64.02 40.16 27.35 27.65 18.81
31.75 2.59 110.36 73.22 875 68.59 44.95 30.34 31.34 21.18
31.75 2.77 117.61 78.32 922 73.10 49.67 33.31 35.07 23.57
31.75 3.00 126.77 84.81 980 78.81 55.63 37.06 39.91 26.68
31.75 3.18 133.80 89.84 1024 83.17 60.17 39.93 43.71 29.12
31.75 3.40 142.70 96.25 1077 88.71 65.91 43.58 48.59 32.25
31.75 3.68 153.37 103.90 1138 95.33 72.77 47.95 54.55 36.08
31.75 3.96 163.83 111.49 1194 101.81 79.46 52.23 60.49 39.89
31.75 4.45 181.26 124.31 1284 112.66 90.63 59.40 70.62 46.41
38.10 2.41 124.99 57.02 1228 54.10 29.78 20.87 20.06 13.91
38.10 2.59 134.07 61.36 1306 58.03 33.87 23.42 22.98 15.80
38.10 2.77 143.05 65.71 1380 61.90 37.93 25.96 25.97 17.73
38.10 3.00 154.44 71.22 1472 66.83 43.10 29.19 29.90 20.26
38.10 3.18 163.16 75.50 1542 70.62 47.07 31.67 33.00 22.25
38.10 3.40 174.28 80.94 1628 75.41 52.09 34.83 37.02 24.83
38.10 3.68 187.63 87.56 1727 81.20 58.12 38.63 41.98 28.01
38.10 3.96 200.75 94.11 1822 86.87 64.01 42.37 46.97 31.21
38.10 4.45 222.86 105.21 1974 96.44 73.90 48.68 55.56 36.72
38.10 4.78 237.53 112.66 2070 102.81 80.48 52.88 61.40 40.48
38.10 5.16 254.13 121.14 2172 109.97 87.87 57.62 68.09 44.78
44.45 2.77 168.45 56.54 1932 53.67 29.32 20.59 19.74 13.71
44.45 3.00 182.07 61.29 2068 58.00 33.83 23.41 22.96 15.79
44.45 3.18 192.52 65.02 2169 61.33 37.33 25.58 25.52 17.44
44.45 3.40 205.82 69.77 2295 65.56 41.78 28.36 28.88 19.60
44.45 3.68 221.88 75.57 2443 70.68 47.13 31.72 33.05 22.28
44.45 3.96 237.67 81.29 2586 75.71 52.40 35.03 37.27 24.99
44.45 4.45 264.40 91.01 2816 84.23 61.27 40.63 44.63 29.71
44.45 4.78 282.28 97.63 2964 89.93 67.18 44.38 49.68 32.95
44.45 5.16 302.52 105.15 3125 96.37 73.84 48.64 55.50 36.69


Resistencia ala cedencia 483 MPa – Unidades métricas (Continuación)
Nominal
Presión de colapso
Fa = 0 Fa = 0 Fa = Fy/2 Fa = 0 Fa = Fy/2
D (mm) pared cia Py (MPa) a
t (mm) Fy (kN) Ty (N-m) (MPa) (MPa) (MPa) (MPa) (MPa)
50.80 2.77 193.90 49.57 2577 47.36 22.87 16.53 15.32 10.82
50.80 3.00 209.69 53.85 2763 51.21 26.79 19.00 17.98 12.56
50.80 3.18 221.88 57.09 2903 54.19 29.86 20.93 20.12 13.95
50.80 3.40 237.36 61.29 3078 57.97 33.81 23.39 22.95 15.78
50.80 3.68 256.08 66.40 3285 62.55 38.61 26.39 26.48 18.06
50.80 3.96 274.59 71.50 3484 67.07 43.35 29.34 30.10 20.38
50.80 4.45 305.99 80.19 3811 74.73 51.38 34.38 36.45 24.46
50.80 4.78 327.08 86.05 4023 79.88 56.74 37.77 40.84 27.28
50.80 5.16 350.96 92.73 4253 85.72 62.81 41.61 45.94 30.55
60.33 2.77 232.06 41.92 3719 40.26 16.02 12.09 10.81 7.84
60.33 3.00 251.15 45.51 3996 43.57 19.13 14.13 12.84 9.19
60.33 3.18 265.87 48.26 4206 46.13 21.64 15.74 14.49 10.28
60.33 3.40 284.69 51.85 4469 49.39 24.92 17.82 16.70 11.73
60.33 3.68 307.46 56.19 4782 53.34 28.98 20.37 19.50 13.55
60.33 3.96 329.97 60.47 5086 57.25 33.05 22.91 22.39 15.42
60.33 4.45 368.36 67.91 5589 63.90 40.02 27.27 27.55 18.75
60.33 4.78 394.20 72.95 5917 68.38 44.73 30.21 31.16 21.07
60.33 5.16 423.60 78.74 6280 73.48 50.07 33.56 35.39 23.78
73.03 3.18 324.59 39.99 6318 38.48 14.42 11.02 9.78 7.14
73.03 3.40 347.76 42.95 6729 41.23 16.92 12.68 11.40 8.23
73.03 3.68 375.92 46.54 7218 44.57 20.11 14.75 13.48 9.61
73.03 3.96 403.85 50.19 7696 47.88 23.39 16.86 15.66 11.05
73.03 4.45 451.49 56.40 8492 53.52 29.18 20.50 19.64 13.64
73.03 4.78 483.70 60.60 9016 57.34 33.16 22.98 22.46 15.47
73.03 5.16 520.44 65.43 9602 61.70 37.72 25.83 25.81 17.63
88.90 3.40 426.63 35.37 10203 34.17 10.80 8.54 7.46 5.56
88.90 3.68 461.50 38.33 10969 36.96 13.09 10.13 8.94 6.57
88.90 3.96 496.15 41.30 11718 39.74 15.54 11.78 10.51 7.63
88.90 4.45 555.45 46.47 12978 44.48 20.03 14.71 13.43 9.58
88.90 4.78 595.57 49.99 13813 47.70 23.21 16.74 15.55 10.97
88.90 5.16 641.48 53.99 14753 51.38 26.96 19.11 18.10 12.64

Grado 80
Nominal
Carga Torque Presión de colapso
Especificada
de Presión de
Espes ceden de cedenci Ovalidad=0% Ovalidad=2% Ovalidad=5%
OD or de cia F cedencia a T (ft-
y y Fa = 0 F a = 0 Fa = F y/2 Fa = 0 Fa = Fy/2
D (pulg.) pared Py (psi)
(lb) lb) (psi) (psi) (psi) (psi) (psi)
t (pulg.)
1.000 0.087 19,130 12,770 395 11,935 7,937 5,360 5,585 3,778
1.000 0.095 20,810 13,970 424 12,987 9,051 6,057 6,480 4,351
1.000 0.102 22,260 15,010 447 13,891 10,002 6,656 7,269 4,856
1.000 0.109 23,680 16,040 469 14,779 10,934 7,245 8,059 5,362
1.250 0.080 22,340 9,440 601 8,957 4,770 3,387 3,232 2,262
1.250 0.087 24,280 10,300 646 9,735 5,593 3,901 3,815 2,640
1.250 0.095 26,460 11,280 696 10,612 6,528 4,482 4,501 3,082
1.250 0.102 28,350 12,130 737 11,369 7,335 4,984 5,115 3,476
1.250 0.109 30,220 12,980 777 12,116 8,129 5,480 5,737 3,875
1.250 0.118 32,570 14,060 826 13,062 9,130 6,107 6,545 4,393
1.250 0.125 34,380 14,890 863 13,787 9,893 6,588 7,178 4,798
1.250 0.134 36,670 15,950 907 14,704 10,855 7,195 7,992 5,319
1.250 0.145 39,410 17,230 959 15,802 12,003 7,924 8,986 5,956
1.250 0.156 42,090 18,490 1,007 16,877 13,120 8,636 9,975 6,591
1.250 0.175 46,570 20,610 1,082 18,675 14,984 9,830 11,662 7,675
1.500 0.095 32,120 9,450 1,036 8,968 4,782 3,395 3,240 2,268
1.500 0.102 34,450 10,170 1,101 9,618 5,469 3,823 3,725 2,582
1.500 0.109 36,750 10,890 1,164 10,261 6,153 4,249 4,223 2,903
1.500 0.118 39,670 11,800 1,242 11,077 7,024 4,790 4,876 3,323
1.500 0.125 41,920 12,510 1,300 11,705 7,692 5,206 5,392 3,654
1.500 0.134 44,770 13,420 1,372 12,501 8,537 5,735 6,063 4,084
1.500 0.145 48,200 14,510 1,456 13,459 9,548 6,370 6,890 4,614
1.500 0.156 51,570 15,600 1,536 14,400 10,537 6,994 7,720 5,145
1.500 0.175 57,250 17,440 1,664 15,985 12,193 8,045 9,153 6,063
1.500 0.188 61,030 18,680 1,745 17,041 13,290 8,745 10,127 6,688
1.500 0.203 65,290 20,080 1,831 18,229 14,523 9,534 11,240 7,404
1.750 0.109 43,280 9,370 1,629 8,896 4,706 3,347 3,188 2,233
1.750 0.118 46,770 10,170 1,742 9,613 5,464 3,820 3,722 2,580
1.750 0.125 49,460 10,780 1,828 10,165 6,051 4,185 4,148 2,855
1.750 0.134 52,880 11,570 1,935 10,868 6,800 4,651 4,706 3,214
1.750 0.145 57,000 12,520 2,060 11,715 7,703 5,213 5,401 3,660
1.750 0.156 61,060 13,470 2,180 12,550 8,588 5,767 6,105 4,111
1.750 0.175 67,930 15,090 2,374 13,962 10,077 6,704 7,332 4,896
1.750 0.188 72,530 16,180 2,499 14,907 11,067 7,330 8,174 5,436
1.750 0.203 77,730 17,430 2,634 15,975 12,182 8,038 9,144 6,057


Nominal
Especificada
de Presión de
OD or de cia F cedencia a T (ft-
y y Fa = 0 Fa = 0 F a = Fy /2 F a = 0 Fa = Fy /2
D (pulg.) pared Py (psi)
(lb) lb) (psi) (psi) (psi) (psi) (psi)
t (pulg.)
2.000 0.109 49,820 8,220 2,173 7,850 3,629 2,666 2,457 1,755
2.000 0.118 53,870 8,920 2,329 8,489 4,282 3,081 2,897 2,043
2.000 0.125 57,000 9,470 2,447 8,982 4,796 3,404 3,251 2,274
2.000 0.134 60,980 10,160 2,595 9,610 5,460 3,818 3,719 2,578
2.000 0.145 65,800 11,010 2,769 10,368 6,267 4,320 4,307 2,957
2.000 0.156 70,550 11,850 2,937 11,117 7,066 4,816 4,908 3,344
2.000 0.175 78,620 13,290 3,213 12,388 8,417 5,660 5,967 4,022
2.000 0.188 84,030 14,260 3,391 13,241 9,319 6,226 6,700 4,492
2.000 0.203 90,170 15,380 3,586 14,209 10,336 6,867 7,550 5,036
2.375 0.109 59,620 6,940 3,135 6,673 2,501 1,926 1,718 1,262
2.375 0.118 64,520 7,540 3,368 7,222 3,012 2,266 2,050 1,485
2.375 0.125 68,310 8,000 3,545 7,645 3,425 2,535 2,322 1,665
2.375 0.134 73,140 8,590 3,767 8,186 3,970 2,883 2,685 1,905
2.375 0.145 78,990 9,310 4,031 8,841 4,648 3,311 3,148 2,207
2.375 0.156 84,780 10,030 4,287 9,489 5,331 3,738 3,627 2,519
2.375 0.175 94,640 11,260 4,711 10,592 6,506 4,468 4,485 3,071
2.375 0.188 101,280 12,090 4,987 11,335 7,298 4,961 5,086 3,458
2.375 0.203 108,830 13,050 5,293 12,180 8,197 5,522 5,791 3,910
2.875 0.125 83,390 6,630 5,326 6,378 2,242 1,750 1,550 1,148
2.875 0.134 89,350 7,120 5,672 6,834 2,648 2,025 1,814 1,326
2.875 0.145 96,590 7,720 6,084 7,388 3,172 2,371 2,155 1,555
2.875 0.156 103,760 8,320 6,487 7,936 3,716 2,721 2,515 1,793
2.875 0.175 116,000 9,350 7,158 8,873 4,681 3,332 3,171 2,222
2.875 0.188 124,270 10,050 7,600 9,505 5,349 3,749 3,640 2,527
2.875 0.203 133,710 10,850 8,094 10,227 6,117 4,226 4,196 2,886
3.500 0.134 109,620 5,860 8,600 5,664 1,662 1,341 1,173 888
3.500 0.145 118,580 6,360 9,245 6,127 2,029 1,602 1,412 1,053
3.500 0.156 127,480 6,850 9,877 6,587 2,425 1,875 1,669 1,228
3.500 0.175 142,700 7,700 10,939 7,374 3,159 2,362 2,146 1,549
3.500 0.188 153,020 8,280 11,643 7,907 3,686 2,703 2,495 1,780
3.500 0.203 164,810 8,950 12,435 8,517 4,310 3,098 2,916 2,056


Nominal
Presión de colapso
de de
Espes ceden de
cedenci Ovalidad=0% Ovalidad=2% Ovalidad=5%
OD or de cia cedencia
a T (N- Fa = 0 F a = 0 F a = Fy/2 F a = 0 F a = Fy/2
D (mm) pared Fy (kN) Py (MPa)
y
m) (MPa) (MPa) (MPa) (MPa) (MPa)
t (mm)
25.40 2.21 85.09 88.05 536 82.29 54.72 36.96 38.51 26.05
25.40 2.41 92.57 96.32 575 89.54 62.40 41.76 44.68 30.00
25.40 2.59 99.02 103.49 606 95.78 68.96 45.89 50.12 33.48
25.40 2.77 105.33 110.59 636 101.90 75.39 49.95 55.56 36.97
31.75 2.03 99.37 65.09 815 61.76 32.89 23.35 22.28 15.60
31.75 2.21 108.00 71.02 876 67.12 38.56 26.90 26.30 18.20
31.75 2.41 117.70 77.77 944 73.17 45.01 30.90 31.03 21.25
31.75 2.59 126.11 83.63 999 78.39 50.57 34.36 35.27 23.97
31.75 2.77 134.43 89.49 1053 83.54 56.05 37.78 39.56 26.72
31.75 3.00 144.88 96.94 1120 90.06 62.95 42.11 45.13 30.29
31.75 3.18 152.93 102.66 1170 95.06 68.21 45.42 49.49 33.08
31.75 3.40 163.12 109.97 1230 101.38 74.84 49.61 55.10 36.67
31.75 3.68 175.30 118.80 1300 108.95 82.76 54.63 61.96 41.07
31.75 3.96 187.23 127.48 1365 116.36 90.46 59.54 68.78 45.44
31.75 4.45 207.15 142.10 1467 128.76 103.31 67.78 80.41 52.92
38.10 2.41 142.88 65.16 1405 61.83 32.97 23.41 22.34 15.64
38.10 2.59 153.24 70.12 1493 66.31 37.71 26.36 25.68 17.80
38.10 2.77 163.47 75.08 1578 70.75 42.42 29.30 29.12 20.02
38.10 3.00 176.46 81.36 1684 76.37 48.43 33.03 33.62 22.91
38.10 3.18 186.47 86.25 1763 80.70 53.03 35.89 37.18 25.19
38.10 3.40 199.15 92.53 1860 86.19 58.86 39.54 41.80 28.16
38.10 3.68 214.40 100.04 1974 92.80 65.83 43.92 47.50 31.81
38.10 3.96 229.39 107.56 2083 99.28 72.65 48.22 53.23 35.47
38.10 4.45 254.66 120.24 2256 110.21 84.07 55.47 63.11 41.80
38.10 4.78 271.47 128.79 2366 117.49 91.63 60.29 69.82 46.11
38.10 5.16 290.42 138.45 2483 125.68 100.13 65.73 77.50 51.05
44.45 2.77 192.52 64.60 2209 61.34 32.45 23.08 21.98 15.40
44.45 3.00 208.04 70.12 2362 66.28 37.67 26.34 25.66 17.79
44.45 3.18 220.01 74.33 2478 70.09 41.72 28.85 28.60 19.68
44.45 3.40 235.22 79.77 2624 74.93 46.88 32.07 32.45 22.16
44.45 3.68 253.55 86.32 2793 80.77 53.11 35.94 37.24 25.23
44.45 3.96 271.61 92.87 2956 86.53 59.21 39.76 42.09 28.34
44.45 4.45 302.17 104.04 3219 96.26 69.48 46.22 50.55 33.76
44.45 4.78 322.63 111.56 3388 102.78 76.30 50.54 56.36 37.48
44.45 5.16 345.76 120.18 3571 110.14 83.99 55.42 63.05 41.76


Resistencia a la decencia 552 MPa – Unidades métricas (Continuación)
Nominal
Presión de colapso
Especificada Carga Presión
de Torque
Espes ceden de
de Ovalidad=0% Ovalidad=2% Ovalidad=5%
OD or de cia cedencia
cedencia Fa = 0 Fa = 0 F a = Fy/2 F a = 0 F a = Fy /2
D (mm) pared Fy (kN) Py (MPa) T (N-m)
y (MPa) (MPa) (MPa) (MPa) (MPa)
t (mm)
50.80 2.77 221.61 56.67 2946 54.12 25.02 18.38 16.94 12.10
50.80 3.00 239.63 61.50 3158 58.53 29.52 21.24 19.97 14.09
50.80 3.18 253.55 65.29 3318 61.93 33.07 23.47 22.41 15.68
50.80 3.40 271.25 70.05 3518 66.26 37.65 26.32 25.64 17.77
50.80 3.68 292.69 75.91 3754 71.48 43.21 29.79 29.70 20.39
50.80 3.96 313.82 81.70 3982 76.65 48.72 33.21 33.84 23.06
50.80 4.45 349.72 91.63 4356 85.41 58.03 39.02 41.14 27.73
50.80 4.78 373.78 98.32 4598 91.29 64.25 42.93 46.19 30.97
50.80 5.16 401.10 106.04 4862 97.97 71.26 47.35 52.06 34.72
60.33 2.77 265.20 47.85 4250 46.01 17.24 13.28 11.85 8.70
60.33 3.00 287.00 51.99 4566 49.79 20.77 15.62 14.13 10.24
60.33 3.18 303.86 55.16 4806 52.71 23.61 17.48 16.01 11.48
60.33 3.40 325.34 59.23 5107 56.44 27.37 19.88 18.51 13.13
60.33 3.68 351.36 64.19 5465 60.96 32.05 22.83 21.70 15.22
60.33 3.96 377.12 69.15 5812 65.42 36.76 25.77 25.01 17.37
60.33 4.45 420.98 77.63 6387 73.03 44.86 30.81 30.92 21.17
60.33 4.78 450.52 83.36 6761 78.15 50.32 34.20 35.07 23.84
60.33 5.16 484.10 89.98 7176 83.98 56.52 38.07 39.93 26.96
73.03 3.18 370.94 45.71 7221 43.97 15.46 12.07 10.69 7.92
73.03 3.40 397.45 49.09 7690 47.12 18.26 13.96 12.51 9.14
73.03 3.68 429.65 53.23 8249 50.94 21.87 16.35 14.86 10.72
73.03 3.96 461.55 57.36 8795 54.72 25.62 18.76 17.34 12.36
73.03 4.45 515.99 64.47 9705 61.18 32.27 22.97 21.86 15.32
73.03 4.78 552.78 69.29 10304 65.53 36.88 25.85 25.10 17.42
73.03 5.16 594.77 74.81 10974 70.51 42.18 29.14 28.93 19.90
88.90 3.40 487.61 40.40 11660 39.05 11.46 9.25 8.09 6.12
88.90 3.68 527.47 43.85 12535 42.24 13.99 11.05 9.74 7.26
88.90 3.96 567.06 47.23 13391 45.42 16.72 12.93 11.51 8.47
88.90 4.45 634.76 53.09 14831 50.84 21.78 16.29 14.80 10.68
88.90 4.78 680.67 57.09 15786 54.52 25.41 18.64 17.20 12.27
88.90 5.16 733.11 61.71 16860 58.72 29.72 21.36 20.11 14.18

Grado 90
Nominal
Presión de colapso
Especificada Carga Torque
de Presión de
OD or de cia F cedencia a T
y y Fa = 0 Fa = 0 Fa = Fy /2 Fa = 0 Fa = F y/2
D (pulg.) pared Py (psi) (pie-lb)
(lb) (psi) (psi) (psi) (psi) (psi)
t (pulg.)
1.000 0.087 21,520 14,370 445 13,427 8,807 5,981 6,198 4,213
1.000 0.095 23,410 15,720 476 14,610 10,077 6,773 7,210 4,861
1.000 0.102 25,040 16,890 503 15,627 11,162 7,452 8,102 5,431
1.000 0.109 26,640 18,040 528 16,626 12,221 8,119 8,997 6,003
1.250 0.080 25,130 10,620 676 10,077 5,195 3,737 3,544 2,503
1.250 0.087 27,310 11,590 727 10,952 6,131 4,321 4,199 2,928
1.250 0.095 29,770 12,690 783 11,939 7,197 4,983 4,973 3,427
1.250 0.102 31,900 13,650 829 12,790 8,119 5,554 5,666 3,872
1.250 0.109 33,990 14,600 874 13,631 9,026 6,117 6,369 4,323
1.250 0.118 36,650 15,820 929 14,695 10,168 6,830 7,284 4,908
1.250 0.125 38,680 16,750 970 15,510 11,038 7,374 7,999 5,365
1.250 0.134 41,250 17,940 1,021 16,542 12,132 8,063 8,920 5,954
1.250 0.145 44,330 19,380 1,078 17,778 13,435 8,887 10,045 6,674
1.250 0.156 47,350 20,800 1,132 18,986 14,702 9,693 11,163 7,390
1.250 0.175 52,390 23,190 1,217 21,009 16,813 11,041 13,070 8,614
1.500 0.095 36,130 10,630 1,165 10,089 5,208 3,745 3,553 2,509
1.500 0.102 38,750 11,440 1,238 10,820 5,989 4,233 4,098 2,863
1.500 0.109 41,340 12,250 1,309 11,543 6,769 4,718 4,659 3,225
1.500 0.118 44,630 13,280 1,397 12,462 7,764 5,334 5,396 3,699
1.500 0.125 47,160 14,080 1,462 13,168 8,527 5,807 5,980 4,074
1.500 0.134 50,370 15,090 1,544 14,064 9,491 6,407 6,738 4,559
1.500 0.145 54,230 16,330 1,638 15,141 10,645 7,128 7,674 5,157
1.500 0.156 58,020 17,550 1,728 16,200 11,770 7,835 8,613 5,758
1.500 0.175 64,410 19,620 1,872 17,983 13,651 9,024 10,234 6,795
1.500 0.188 68,660 21,010 1,963 19,171 14,895 9,816 11,336 7,500
1.500 0.203 73,450 22,590 2,060 20,508 16,291 10,707 12,594 8,308
1.750 0.109 48,700 10,540 1,832 10,008 5,122 3,692 3,494 2,470
1.750 0.118 52,620 11,440 1,960 10,815 5,983 4,230 4,094 2,860
1.750 0.125 55,640 12,130 2,057 11,436 6,653 4,646 4,574 3,171
1.750 0.134 59,490 13,010 2,177 12,226 7,508 5,176 5,204 3,576
1.750 0.145 64,130 14,090 2,317 13,179 8,539 5,815 5,989 4,080
1.750 0.156 68,700 15,160 2,452 14,118 9,550 6,444 6,785 4,589
1.750 0.175 76,430 16,980 2,671 15,707 11,247 7,506 8,173 5,477
1.750 0.188 81,600 18,210 2,811 16,770 12,373 8,215 9,126 6,086
1.750 0.203 87,450 19,610 2,963 17,972 13,639 9,017 10,223 6,788


Nominal
Presión de colapso
de Presión de
y y Fa = 0 Fa = 0 Fa = Fy/2 Fa = 0 F a = Fy/2
t (pulg.)
2.000 0.109 56,050 9,250 2,444 8,832 3,907 2,918 2,676 1,932
2.000 0.118 60,610 10,040 2,620 9,551 4,642 3,389 3,167 2,256
2.000 0.125 64,130 10,650 2,753 10,105 5,224 3,756 3,565 2,516
2.000 0.134 68,610 11,430 2,919 10,811 5,979 4,227 4,091 2,858
2.000 0.145 74,020 12,380 3,115 11,664 6,900 4,799 4,754 3,286
2.000 0.156 79,370 13,330 3,304 12,507 7,812 5,364 5,433 3,723
2.000 0.175 88,440 14,950 3,614 13,936 9,354 6,322 6,629 4,489
2.000 0.188 94,530 16,050 3,814 14,896 10,383 6,964 7,459 5,020
2.000 0.203 101,440 17,300 4,034 15,985 11,542 7,691 8,421 5,635
2.375 0.109 67,070 7,810 3,527 7,507 2,655 2,083 1,855 1,380
2.375 0.118 72,590 8,480 3,789 8,124 3,219 2,465 2,223 1,629
2.375 0.125 76,850 9,000 3,988 8,601 3,678 2,769 2,525 1,831
2.375 0.134 82,290 9,660 4,238 9,209 4,290 3,164 2,931 2,101
2.375 0.145 88,870 10,470 4,535 9,946 5,056 3,650 3,449 2,441
2.375 0.156 95,380 11,280 4,823 10,675 5,833 4,136 3,988 2,792
2.375 0.175 106,470 12,670 5,300 11,916 7,172 4,967 4,954 3,415
2.375 0.188 113,940 13,610 5,611 12,752 8,077 5,528 5,634 3,852
2.375 0.203 122,440 14,680 5,955 13,703 9,103 6,165 6,431 4,362
2.875 0.125 93,810 7,450 5,992 7,176 2,371 1,886 1,669 1,252
2.875 0.134 100,520 8,010 6,380 7,689 2,817 2,194 1,960 1,452
2.875 0.145 108,660 8,680 6,845 8,311 3,396 2,583 2,339 1,707
2.875 0.156 116,730 9,360 7,297 8,928 4,004 2,981 2,740 1,975
2.875 0.175 130,500 10,510 8,053 9,982 5,094 3,674 3,475 2,458
2.875 0.188 139,810 11,300 8,550 10,693 5,853 4,149 4,002 2,801
2.875 0.203 150,430 12,210 9,105 11,506 6,728 4,692 4,629 3,206
3.500 0.134 123,320 6,590 9,675 6,372 1,742 1,432 1,255 963
3.500 0.145 133,400 7,150 10,401 6,893 2,139 1,721 1,517 1,147
3.500 0.156 143,410 7,710 11,112 7,410 2,571 2,025 1,800 1,342
3.500 0.175 160,540 8,670 12,306 8,296 3,382 2,574 2,330 1,701
3.500 0.188 172,150 9,320 13,099 8,895 3,971 2,959 2,719 1,960
3.500 0.203 185,420 10,070 13,989 9,581 4,674 3,409 3,189 2,270


Resistencia a la cedencia 621 MPa – Unidad métrica
Nominal
Presión de colapso
de Presión de
Espes cedenc de cedenci Ovalidad=0% Ovalidad=2% Ovalidad=5%
OD or de ia F cedencia a T (N-
y y Fa = 0 Fa = 0 Fa = Fy/2 Fa = 0 Fa = Fy/2
D (mm) pared
(kN) Py (MPa) m) (MPa) (MPa) (MPa) (MPa) (MPa)
t (mm)
25.40 2.21 95.73 99.08 603.00 92.58 60.72 41.24 42.73 29.05
25.40 2.41 104.13 108.39 645.00 100.73 69.48 46.70 49.71 33.52
25.40 2.59 111.38 116.45 682.00 107.74 76.96 51.38 55.86 37.45
25.40 2.77 118.50 124.38 716.00 114.63 84.26 55.98 62.03 41.39
31.75 2.03 111.78 73.22 917.00 69.48 35.82 25.77 24.44 17.26
31.75 2.21 121.48 79.91 986.00 75.51 42.27 29.79 28.95 20.19
31.75 2.41 132.42 87.49 1062.00 82.32 49.62 34.36 34.29 23.63
31.75 2.59 141.90 94.11 1124.00 88.18 55.98 38.29 39.07 26.70
31.75 2.77 151.19 100.66 1185.00 93.98 62.23 42.18 43.91 29.81
31.75 3.00 163.03 109.08 1260.00 101.32 70.11 47.09 50.22 33.84
31.75 3.18 172.06 115.49 1315.00 106.94 76.10 50.84 55.15 36.99
31.75 3.40 183.49 123.69 1384.00 114.05 83.65 55.59 61.50 41.05
31.75 3.68 197.19 133.62 1462.00 122.58 92.63 61.27 69.26 46.02
31.75 3.96 210.62 143.41 1535.00 130.90 101.37 66.83 76.97 50.95
31.75 4.45 233.04 159.89 1650.00 144.85 115.92 76.13 90.11 59.39
38.10 2.41 160.71 73.29 1580.00 69.56 35.91 25.82 24.50 17.30
38.10 2.59 172.37 78.88 1679.00 74.60 41.29 29.19 28.25 19.74
38.10 2.77 183.89 84.46 1775.00 79.59 46.67 32.53 32.12 22.24
38.10 3.00 198.52 91.56 1894.00 85.92 53.53 36.78 37.20 25.50
38.10 3.18 209.78 97.08 1982.00 90.79 58.79 40.04 41.23 28.09
38.10 3.40 224.06 104.04 2093.00 96.97 65.44 44.17 46.46 31.43
38.10 3.68 241.23 112.59 2221.00 104.39 73.39 49.15 52.91 35.56
38.10 3.96 258.09 121.00 2343.00 111.70 81.15 54.02 59.38 39.70
38.10 4.45 286.51 135.28 2538.00 123.99 94.12 62.22 70.56 46.85
38.10 4.78 305.41 144.86 2661.00 132.18 102.70 67.68 78.16 51.71
38.10 5.16 326.72 155.75 2793.00 141.40 112.32 73.82 86.83 57.28
44.45 2.77 216.63 72.67 2484.00 69.00 35.31 25.46 24.09 17.03
44.45 3.00 234.07 78.88 2657.00 74.57 41.25 29.16 28.23 19.72
44.45 3.18 247.50 83.63 2789.00 78.85 45.87 32.03 31.54 21.86
44.45 3.40 264.62 89.70 2952.00 84.30 51.77 35.69 35.88 24.66
44.45 3.68 285.26 97.15 3141.00 90.87 58.87 40.09 41.29 28.13
44.45 3.96 305.59 104.52 3324.00 97.34 65.84 44.43 46.78 31.64
44.45 4.45 339.98 117.07 3621.00 108.30 77.55 51.75 56.35 37.76
44.45 4.78 362.97 125.55 3811.00 115.63 85.31 56.64 62.92 41.96
44.45 5.16 389.00 135.21 4017.00 123.91 94.04 62.17 70.49 46.80


Resistencia a la cedencia 621 MPa – Unidad métrica (Continuación)
Nominal
Presión de colapso
de Presión de
Espes cedenc de cedenci Ovalidad=0% Ovalidad=2% Ovalidad=5%
OD or de ia F cedencia a T (N-
y y Fa = 0 Fa = 0 Fa = Fy/2 Fa = 0 Fa = Fy/2
D (mm) pared
(kN) Py (MPa) m) (MPa) (MPa) (MPa) (MPa) (MPa)
t (mm)
50.80 2.77 249.32 63.78 3314.00 60.89 26.94 20.12 18.45 13.32
50.80 3.00 269.61 69.22 3552.00 65.85 32.01 23.37 21.84 15.55
50.80 3.18 285.26 73.43 3733.00 69.67 36.02 25.90 24.58 17.35
50.80 3.40 305.19 78.81 3958.00 74.54 41.22 29.14 28.21 19.71
50.80 3.68 329.26 85.36 4223.00 80.42 47.57 33.09 32.78 22.66
50.80 3.96 353.06 91.91 4480.00 86.23 53.86 36.98 37.46 25.67
50.80 4.45 393.40 103.08 4900.00 96.09 64.49 43.59 45.71 30.95
50.80 4.78 420.49 110.66 5171.00 102.70 71.59 48.02 51.43 34.61
50.80 5.16 451.23 119.28 5469.00 110.21 79.58 53.03 58.06 38.85
60.33 2.77 298.34 53.85 4782.00 51.76 18.31 14.36 12.79 9.51
60.33 3.00 322.90 58.47 5137.00 56.01 22.19 17.00 15.33 11.23
60.33 3.18 341.85 62.05 5407.00 59.30 25.36 19.09 17.41 12.62
60.33 3.40 366.04 66.60 5746.00 63.49 29.58 21.82 20.21 14.49
60.33 3.68 395.31 72.19 6149.00 68.58 34.86 25.17 23.78 16.83
60.33 3.96 424.27 77.77 6539.00 73.60 40.22 28.52 27.50 19.25
60.33 4.45 473.60 87.36 7186.00 82.16 49.45 34.25 34.16 23.55
60.33 4.78 506.83 93.84 7608.00 87.92 55.69 38.11 38.85 26.56
60.33 5.16 544.64 101.22 8074.00 94.48 62.76 42.51 44.34 30.07
73.03 3.18 417.29 51.37 8124.00 49.48 16.35 13.00 11.51 8.63
73.03 3.40 447.14 55.23 8650.00 53.01 19.42 15.13 13.51 10.01
73.03 3.68 483.34 59.85 9281.00 57.30 23.41 17.81 16.13 11.77
73.03 3.96 519.24 64.53 9893.00 61.56 27.61 20.55 18.89 13.62
73.03 4.45 580.49 72.46 10918.00 68.82 35.12 25.33 23.96 16.95
73.03 4.78 621.91 77.91 11592.00 73.73 40.36 28.61 27.59 19.31
73.03 5.16 669.15 84.19 12345.00 79.33 46.39 32.35 31.92 22.10
88.90 3.40 548.55 45.44 13118.00 43.93 12.01 9.87 8.65 6.64
88.90 3.68 593.39 49.30 14102.00 47.53 14.75 11.87 10.46 7.91
88.90 3.96 637.92 53.16 15066.00 51.09 17.73 13.96 12.41 9.25
88.90 4.45 714.12 59.78 16685.00 57.20 23.32 17.75 16.06 11.73
88.90 4.78 765.76 64.26 17760.00 61.33 27.38 20.40 18.75 13.51
88.90 5.16 824.79 69.43 18967.00 66.06 32.23 23.50 21.99 15.65

Grado 100
Nominal
Especificada
de Presión de
y y Fa = 0 Fa = 0 Fa = Fy /2 Fa = 0 F a = Fy /2
t (pulg.)
1.000 0.087 23,910 15,970 494 14,919 9,647 6,591 6,792 4,640
1.000 0.095 26,010 17,460 529 16,234 11,078 7,479 7,922 5,363
1.000 0.102 27,820 18,760 559 17,363 12,298 8,240 8,919 5,999
1.000 0.109 29,600 20,040 586 18,473 13,489 8,986 9,918 6,637
1.250 0.08 27,920 11,800 752 11,196 5,584 4,070 3,838 2,735
1.250 0.087 30,350 12,880 808 12,169 6,633 4,727 4,565 3,208
1.250 0.095 33,080 14,100 870 13,265 7,833 5,470 5,426 3,764
1.250 0.102 35,440 15,170 922 14,212 8,871 6,111 6,199 4,260
1.250 0.109 37,770 16,220 971 15,145 9,894 6,744 6,984 4,763
1.250 0.118 40,720 17,570 1,033 16,328 11,180 7,542 8,005 5,416
1.250 0.125 42,980 18,610 1,078 17,234 12,159 8,152 8,804 5,926
1.250 0.134 45,840 19,940 1,134 18,380 13,389 8,923 9,833 6,583
1.250 0.145 49,260 21,530 1,198 19,753 14,851 9,844 11,090 7,385
1.250 0.156 52,610 23,110 1,258 21,096 16,271 10,744 12,339 8,184
1.250 0.175 58,210 25,760 1,353 23,343 18,631 12,247 14,468 9,548
1.500 0.095 40,150 11,810 1,295 11,210 5,599 4,080 3,849 2,741
1.500 0.102 43,060 12,710 1,376 12,022 6,473 4,628 4,453 3,135
1.500 0.109 45,940 13,610 1,455 12,826 7,351 5,172 5,076 3,539
1.500 0.118 49,590 14,750 1,552 13,847 8,471 5,864 5,898 4,067
1.500 0.125 52,400 15,640 1,625 14,631 9,331 6,396 6,549 4,485
1.500 0.134 55,970 16,770 1,715 15,626 10,418 7,069 7,396 5,027
1.500 0.145 60,260 18,140 1,821 16,824 11,717 7,876 8,440 5,694
1.500 0.156 64,470 19,500 1,920 18,000 12,982 8,668 9,490 6,364
1.500 0.175 71,570 21,800 2,080 19,982 15,093 9,997 11,301 7,520
1.500 0.188 76,290 23,350 2,181 21,301 16,487 10,881 12,531 8,307
1.500 0.203 81,610 25,100 2,289 22,786 18,048 11,875 13,936 9,207
1.750 0.109 54,110 11,710 2,036 11,120 5,503 4,019 3,783 2,698
1.750 0.118 58,470 12,710 2,178 12,016 6,467 4,624 4,449 3,132
1.750 0.125 61,830 13,480 2,285 12,707 7,220 5,091 4,982 3,478
1.750 0.134 66,100 14,460 2,418 13,585 8,183 5,687 5,684 3,930
1.750 0.145 71,250 15,650 2,575 14,644 9,345 6,404 6,559 4,492
1.750 0.156 76,330 16,840 2,725 15,687 10,484 7,110 7,448 5,060
1.750 0.175 84,920 18,860 2,968 17,452 12,394 8,299 8,999 6,050
1.750 0.188 90,660 20,230 3,123 18,633 13,659 9,093 10,063 6,730
1.750 0.203 97,160 21,790 3,292 19,969 15,079 9,989 11,289 7,513


Resistencia ala cedencia 100,000 psi – Unidades inglesas (Continuación)
Nominal
Presión de colapso
de Presión de
y y Fa = 0 F a = 0 Fa = Fy /2 Fa = 0 Fa = F y/2
t (pulg.)
2.000 0.109 62,270 10,280 2,716 9,813 4,155 3,153 2,880 2,101
2.000 0.118 67,340 11,150 2,911 10,612 4,968 3,680 3,422 2,461
2.000 0.125 71,250 11,830 3,058 11,227 5,617 4,091 3,861 2,749
2.000 0.134 76,230 12,700 3,243 12,012 6,462 4,621 4,445 3,130
2.000 0.145 82,250 13,760 3,461 12,960 7,498 5,263 5,182 3,607
2.000 0.156 88,190 14,810 3,672 13,896 8,525 5,898 5,938 4,093
2.000 0.175 98,270 16,610 4,016 15,485 10,264 6,973 7,274 4,949
2.000 0.188 105,040 17,830 4,238 16,551 11,422 7,693 8,200 5,540
2.000 0.203 112,710 19,220 4,482 17,761 12,726 8,507 9,275 6,226
2.375 0.109 74,530 8,680 3,919 8,341 2,788 2,226 1,979 1,490
2.375 0.118 80,660 9,420 4,210 9,027 3,400 2,649 2,382 1,766
2.375 0.125 85,390 10,000 4,431 9,557 3,903 2,987 2,713 1,989
2.375 0.134 91,430 10,740 4,709 10,233 4,578 3,428 3,160 2,288
2.375 0.145 98,740 11,640 5,039 11,051 5,430 3,973 3,733 2,666
2.375 0.156 105,980 12,530 5,359 11,861 6,298 4,518 4,331 3,056
2.375 0.175 118,300 14,070 5,889 13,240 7,804 5,453 5,405 3,751
2.375 0.188 126,600 15,120 6,234 14,168 8,824 6,082 6,163 4,238
2.375 0.203 136,040 16,310 6,617 15,225 9,981 6,798 7,052 4,807
2.875 0.125 104,240 8,280 6,658 7,973 2,481 2,008 1,777 1,350
2.875 0.134 111,690 8,900 7,089 8,543 2,963 2,348 2,095 1,570
2.875 0.145 120,730 9,650 7,605 9,234 3,594 2,780 2,510 1,852
2.875 0.156 129,700 10,400 8,108 9,920 4,262 3,223 2,950 2,148
2.875 0.175 145,000 11,680 8,947 11,091 5,472 4,000 3,762 2,685
2.875 0.188 155,340 12,560 9,500 11,882 6,321 4,532 4,346 3,066
2.875 0.203 167,140 13,560 10,117 12,784 7,305 5,144 5,043 3,517
3.500 0.134 137,020 7,330 10,750 7,080 1,809 1,512 1,329 1,033
3.500 0.145 148,220 7,950 11,557 7,659 2,233 1,828 1,612 1,234
3.500 0.156 159,340 8,560 12,347 8,234 2,697 2,161 1,920 1,449
3.500 0.175 178,380 9,630 13,674 9,217 3,578 2,769 2,499 1,845
3.500 0.188 191,270 10,360 14,554 9,884 4,226 3,199 2,926 2,132
3.500 0.203 206,020 11,190 15,544 10,646 5,004 3,702 3,445 2,476


Nominal
Especificada
de Presión de
OD or de cia cedencia a Ty (N- Fa = 0 Fa = 0 Fa = F y/2 F a = 0 Fa = F y/2
D (mm) pared Fy (kN) P (MPa)
y m) (MPa) (MPa) (MPa) (MPa) (MPa)
t (mm)
25.40 2.21 106.36 110.11 670 102.86 66.51 45.44 46.83 31.99
25.40 2.41 115.70 120.38 717 111.93 76.38 51.57 54.62 36.98
25.40 2.59 123.75 129.35 758 119.71 84.79 56.81 61.49 41.36
25.40 2.77 131.67 138.17 795 127.37 93.00 61.96 68.38 45.76
31.75 2.03 124.19 81.36 1020 77.19 38.50 28.06 26.46 18.86
31.75 2.21 135.00 88.80 1096 83.90 45.73 32.59 31.47 22.12
31.75 2.41 147.15 97.22 1180 91.46 54.01 37.71 37.41 25.95
31.75 2.59 157.64 104.59 1250 97.99 61.16 42.13 42.74 29.37
31.75 2.77 168.01 111.83 1317 104.42 68.22 46.50 48.15 32.84
31.75 3.00 181.13 121.14 1401 112.58 77.08 52.00 55.19 37.34
31.75 3.18 191.18 128.31 1462 118.82 83.83 56.21 60.70 40.86
31.75 3.40 203.91 137.48 1537 126.73 92.31 61.52 67.80 45.39
31.75 3.68 219.12 148.44 1624 136.19 102.39 67.87 76.46 50.92
31.75 3.96 234.02 159.34 1706 145.45 112.18 74.08 85.07 56.43
31.75 4.45 258.93 177.61 1834 160.94 128.46 84.44 99.75 65.83
38.10 2.41 178.60 81.43 1756 77.29 38.60 28.13 26.54 18.90
38.10 2.59 191.54 87.63 1866 82.89 44.63 31.91 30.70 21.62
38.10 2.77 204.35 93.84 1973 88.43 50.68 35.66 35.00 24.40
38.10 3.00 220.59 101.70 2104 95.47 58.41 40.43 40.67 28.04
38.10 3.18 233.09 107.83 2203 100.88 64.34 44.10 45.15 30.92
38.10 3.40 248.97 115.63 2325 107.74 71.83 48.74 50.99 34.66
38.10 3.68 268.05 125.07 2469 116.00 80.79 54.30 58.19 39.26
38.10 3.96 286.78 134.45 2603 124.11 89.51 59.76 65.43 43.88
38.10 4.45 318.36 150.31 2820 137.77 104.06 68.93 77.92 51.85
38.10 4.78 339.35 160.99 2957 146.87 113.67 75.02 86.40 57.27
38.10 5.16 363.02 173.06 3103 157.10 124.44 81.88 96.09 63.48
44.45 2.77 240.69 80.74 2760 76.67 37.94 27.71 26.08 18.60
44.45 3.00 260.09 87.63 2953 82.85 44.59 31.88 30.67 21.59
44.45 3.18 275.03 92.94 3098 87.61 49.78 35.10 34.35 23.98
44.45 3.40 294.03 99.70 3278 93.67 56.42 39.21 39.19 27.10
44.45 3.68 316.94 107.90 3491 100.97 64.43 44.15 45.22 30.97
44.45 3.96 339.53 116.11 3695 108.16 72.28 49.02 51.35 34.89
44.45 4.45 377.74 130.04 4024 120.33 85.45 57.22 62.05 41.71
44.45 4.78 403.28 139.48 4234 128.47 94.18 62.69 69.38 46.40
44.45 5.16 432.19 150.24 4463 137.68 103.97 68.87 77.83 51.80


Resistencia a la cedencia 689 MPa – Unidades métricas (Continuación)
Nominal
Torque Presión de colapso
Especificada
Carga Presión de
Espes de de cedenci Ovalidad=0% Ovalidad=2% Ovalidad=5%
OD or de ceden cedencia a T (N-
y Fa = 0 Fa = 0 F a = Fy /2 Fa = 0 F a = Fy /2
D (mm) pared cia Py (MPa) m) (MPa) (MPa) (MPa) (MPa) (MPa)
t (mm) Fy (kN)
50.80 2.77 276.99 70.88 3682 67.66 28.65 21.74 19.86 14.49
50.80 3.00 299.54 76.88 3947 73.17 34.25 25.37 23.59 16.97
50.80 3.18 316.94 81.57 4146 77.41 38.73 28.21 26.62 18.95
50.80 3.40 339.09 87.56 4397 82.82 44.55 31.86 30.65 21.58
50.80 3.68 365.87 94.87 4692 89.36 51.70 36.29 35.73 24.87
50.80 3.96 392.29 102.11 4979 95.81 58.78 40.67 40.94 28.22
50.80 4.45 437.13 114.52 5445 106.77 70.77 48.08 50.15 34.12
50.80 4.78 467.24 122.93 5746 114.12 78.75 53.04 56.54 38.20
50.80 5.16 501.36 132.52 6077 122.46 87.74 58.65 63.95 42.93
60.33 2.77 331.53 59.85 5313 57.51 19.22 15.35 13.64 10.27
60.33 3.00 358.79 64.95 5708 62.24 23.44 18.26 16.42 12.18
60.33 3.18 379.83 68.95 6008 65.89 26.91 20.59 18.71 13.71
60.33 3.40 406.70 74.05 6385 70.55 31.56 23.64 21.79 15.78
60.33 3.68 439.22 80.26 6832 76.19 37.44 27.39 25.74 18.38
60.33 3.96 471.42 86.39 7266 81.78 43.42 31.15 29.86 21.07
60.33 4.45 526.22 97.01 7984 91.29 53.81 37.60 37.27 25.86
60.33 4.78 563.14 104.25 8452 97.68 60.84 41.93 42.49 29.22
60.33 5.16 605.14 112.45 8971 104.97 68.82 46.87 48.62 33.14
73.03 3.18 463.68 57.09 9027 54.97 17.11 13.84 12.25 9.31
73.03 3.40 496.82 61.36 9611 58.90 20.43 16.19 14.44 10.82
73.03 3.68 537.03 66.53 10311 63.67 24.78 19.17 17.31 12.77
73.03 3.96 576.93 71.71 10993 68.40 29.39 22.22 20.34 14.81
73.03 4.45 644.99 80.53 12131 76.47 37.73 27.58 25.94 18.51
73.03 4.78 690.99 86.60 12880 81.92 43.58 31.25 29.96 21.14
73.03 5.16 743.48 93.49 13717 88.14 50.37 35.47 34.77 24.25
88.90 3.40 609.50 50.54 14575 48.81 12.47 10.42 9.16 7.12
88.90 3.68 659.32 54.81 15669 52.81 15.40 12.60 11.11 8.51
88.90 3.96 708.78 59.02 16740 56.77 18.60 14.90 13.24 9.99
88.90 4.45 793.47 66.40 18539 63.55 24.67 19.09 17.23 12.72
88.90 4.78 850.81 71.43 19733 68.15 29.14 22.06 20.17 14.70
88.90 5.16 916.42 77.15 21075 73.40 34.50 25.52 23.75 17.07

Grado 110
Nominal
Presión de colapso
de Presión de
y y Fa = 0 Fa = 0 Fa = Fy/2 Fa = 0 Fa = Fy /2
t (pulg.)
1.000 0.087 26,300 17,560 544 16,411 10,457 7,189 7,368 5,060
1.000 0.095 28,610 19,210 582 17,857 12,053 8,174 8,617 5,858
1.000 0.102 30,600 20,640 614 19,100 13,412 9,018 9,719 6,560
1.000 0.109 32,560 22,050 645 20,321 14,736 9,845 10,824 7,265
1.250 0.080 30,710 12,980 827 12,316 5,941 4,387 4,116 2,958
1.250 0.087 33,380 14,160 889 13,386 7,100 5,116 4,913 3,479
1.250 0.095 36,390 15,510 957 14,592 8,434 5,943 5,861 4,092
1.250 0.102 38,980 16,680 1,014 15,633 9,592 6,656 6,713 4,640
1.250 0.109 41,550 17,850 1,069 16,660 10,732 7,358 7,580 5,195
1.250 0.118 44,790 19,330 1,136 17,961 12,167 8,245 8,708 5,916
1.250 0.125 47,270 20,470 1,186 18,957 13,257 8,921 9,592 6,479
1.250 0.134 50,420 21,930 1,247 20,218 14,625 9,775 10,730 7,205
1.250 0.145 54,190 23,690 1,318 21,728 16,249 10,795 12,120 8,091
1.250 0.156 57,870 25,420 1,384 23,205 17,824 11,789 13,501 8,972
1.250 0.175 64,040 28,340 1,488 25,678 20,439 13,450 15,854 10,477
1.500 0.095 44,160 12,990 1,424 12,331 5,957 4,398 4,127 2,965
1.500 0.102 47,360 13,980 1,514 13,225 6,924 5,006 4,791 3,399
1.500 0.109 50,530 14,970 1,600 14,109 7,898 5,612 5,476 3,844
1.500 0.118 54,550 16,230 1,707 15,232 9,145 6,381 6,381 4,427
1.500 0.125 57,640 17,200 1,787 16,094 10,104 6,972 7,099 4,888
1.500 0.134 61,560 18,450 1,887 17,189 11,317 7,719 8,035 5,486
1.500 0.145 66,280 19,950 2,003 18,506 12,765 8,616 9,190 6,223
1.500 0.156 70,920 21,450 2,112 19,800 14,173 9,492 10,351 6,963
1.500 0.175 78,720 23,980 2,288 21,980 16,518 10,964 12,353 8,240
1.500 0.188 83,920 25,680 2,399 23,431 18,064 11,941 13,714 9,108
1.500 0.203 89,770 27,610 2,518 25,065 19,793 13,038 15,267 10,101
1.750 0.109 59,520 12,890 2,240 12,232 5,851 4,331 4,056 2,918
1.750 0.118 64,320 13,980 2,396 13,218 6,917 5,002 4,786 3,396
1.750 0.125 68,010 14,820 2,514 13,977 7,752 5,521 5,372 3,777
1.750 0.134 72,710 15,910 2,660 14,943 8,825 6,184 6,145 4,275
1.750 0.145 78,380 17,220 2,832 16,108 10,120 6,981 7,111 4,895
1.750 0.156 83,960 18,520 2,997 17,256 11,391 7,765 8,092 5,523
1.750 0.175 93,410 20,750 3,265 19,197 13,519 9,084 9,807 6,616
1.750 0.188 99,730 22,250 3,436 20,497 14,926 9,963 10,985 7,367
1.750 0.203 106,880 23,960 3,622 21,966 16,503 10,954 12,340 8,231


Nominal
Presión de colapso
de de de
Espes ceden cedencia cedenci Ovalidad=0% Ovalidad=2% Ovalidad=5%
OD or de cia F
y Py (psi) a Ty Fa = 0 F a = 0 Fa = Fy /2 Fa = 0 F a = Fy/2
D pared
(lb) (pie-lb) (psi) (psi) (psi) (psi) (psi)
(pulg.) t (pulg.)
2.000 0.109 68,500 11,310 2,987 10,794 4,376 3,371 3,069 2,262
2.000 0.118 74,080 12,270 3,202 11,673 5,264 3,954 3,660 2,657
2.000 0.125 78,380 13,020 3,364 12,350 5,977 4,411 4,141 2,974
2.000 0.134 83,850 13,970 3,568 13,213 6,911 4,998 4,782 3,394
2.000 0.145 90,470 15,140 3,808 14,256 8,061 5,713 5,592 3,919
2.000 0.156 97,010 16,290 4,039 15,286 9,206 6,418 6,426 4,456
2.000 0.175 108,100 18,270 4,417 17,033 11,145 7,613 7,900 5,400
2.000 0.188 115,540 19,610 4,662 18,206 12,436 8,412 8,924 6,054
2.000 0.203 123,980 21,140 4,930 19,537 13,888 9,314 10,113 6,811
2.375 0.109 81,980 9,550 4,311 9,175 2,903 2,354 2,093 1,594
2.375 0.118 88,720 10,360 4,631 9,930 3,559 2,817 2,528 1,895
2.375 0.125 93,930 11,000 4,874 10,512 4,103 3,188 2,888 2,140
2.375 0.134 100,570 11,810 5,180 11,256 4,836 3,676 3,375 2,467
2.375 0.145 108,610 12,800 5,543 12,156 5,771 4,279 4,001 2,882
2.375 0.156 116,570 13,790 5,895 13,047 6,730 4,885 4,656 3,312
2.375 0.175 130,130 15,480 6,477 14,564 8,403 5,923 5,838 4,078
2.375 0.188 139,260 16,630 6,858 15,585 9,539 6,624 6,673 4,615
2.375 0.203 149,640 17,950 7,278 16,748 10,830 7,418 7,655 5,243
2.875 0.125 114,660 9,110 7,323 8,770 2,576 2,117 1,875 1,441
2.875 0.134 122,860 9,790 7,798 9,397 3,090 2,488 2,218 1,681
2.875 0.145 132,800 10,610 8,366 10,158 3,768 2,961 2,667 1,989
2.875 0.156 142,670 11,430 8,919 10,912 4,492 3,449 3,146 2,314
2.875 0.175 159,500 12,850 9,842 12,200 5,817 4,309 4,033 2,903
2.875 0.188 170,880 13,810 10,450 13,070 6,755 4,900 4,673 3,323
2.875 0.203 183,850 14,920 11,129 14,063 7,847 5,580 5,439 3,820
3.500 0.134 150,720 8,060 11,826 7,788 1,867 1,583 1,395 1,098
3.500 0.145 163,040 8,740 12,712 8,425 2,313 1,922 1,698 1,316
3.500 0.156 175,280 9,420 13,581 9,057 2,806 2,284 2,029 1,549
3.500 0.175 196,220 10,590 15,041 10,139 3,751 2,949 2,656 1,982
3.500 0.188 210,400 11,390 16,010 10,872 4,453 3,422 3,120 2,296
3.500 0.203 226,620 12,310 17,098 11,710 5,303 3,979 3,686 2,674


Nominal
Carga Presión Torque Presión de colapso
Especificada
de de de
Espes ceden cedencia cedenci Ovalidad=0% Ovalidad=2% Ovalidad=5%
OD D
or de cia Py (MPa) a Ty (N-
(mm) Fa = 0 F a = 0 Fa = Fy/2 Fa = 0 F a = Fy/2
pared Fy (kN)
m) (MPa) (MPa) (MPa) (MPa) (MPa)
t (mm)
25.40 2.21 116.99 121.07 738 113.15 72.10 49.57 50.80 34.89
25.40 2.41 127.26 132.45 789 123.12 83.10 56.36 59.41 40.39
25.40 2.59 136.12 142.31 832 131.69 92.47 62.18 67.01 45.23
25.40 2.77 144.83 152.03 875 140.11 101.60 67.88 74.63 50.09
31.75 2.03 136.60 89.49 1121 84.92 40.96 30.25 28.38 20.39
31.75 2.21 148.48 97.63 1205 92.29 48.95 35.27 33.87 23.99
31.75 2.41 161.87 106.94 1298 100.61 58.15 40.98 40.41 28.21
31.75 2.59 173.39 115.00 1375 107.79 66.13 45.89 46.28 31.99
31.75 2.77 184.82 123.07 1449 114.87 73.99 50.73 52.26 35.82
31.75 3.00 199.24 133.28 1540 123.84 83.89 56.85 60.04 40.79
31.75 3.18 210.27 141.14 1608 130.70 91.40 61.51 66.13 44.67
31.75 3.40 224.28 151.20 1691 139.40 100.84 67.40 73.98 49.68
31.75 3.68 241.05 163.34 1787 149.81 112.03 74.43 83.56 55.79
31.75 3.96 257.42 175.26 1876 159.99 122.89 81.28 93.09 61.86
31.75 4.45 284.86 195.40 2017 177.04 140.92 92.73 109.31 72.24
38.10 2.41 196.43 89.56 1931 85.02 41.07 30.32 28.45 20.44
38.10 2.59 210.67 96.39 2053 91.18 47.74 34.52 33.03 23.44
38.10 2.77 224.77 103.21 2169 97.28 54.45 38.69 37.76 26.50
38.10 3.00 242.65 111.90 2314 105.02 63.05 44.00 44.00 30.52
38.10 3.18 256.40 118.59 2423 110.96 69.66 48.07 48.95 33.70
38.10 3.40 273.83 127.21 2558 118.51 78.03 53.22 55.40 37.82
38.10 3.68 294.83 137.55 2716 127.59 88.01 59.41 63.36 42.91
38.10 3.96 315.47 147.89 2863 136.52 97.72 65.45 71.37 48.01
38.10 4.45 350.16 165.34 3102 151.55 113.89 75.59 85.17 56.81
38.10 4.78 373.29 177.06 3253 161.55 124.55 82.33 94.55 62.80
38.10 5.16 399.32 190.36 3414 172.82 136.47 89.89 105.26 69.64
44.45 2.77 264.76 88.87 3037 84.34 40.34 29.86 27.97 20.12
44.45 3.00 286.11 96.39 3249 91.13 47.69 34.49 33.00 23.41
44.45 3.18 302.52 102.18 3409 96.37 53.45 38.07 37.04 26.04
44.45 3.40 323.43 109.70 3606 103.03 60.85 42.64 42.37 29.48
44.45 3.68 348.65 118.73 3840 111.06 69.77 48.13 49.03 33.75
44.45 3.96 373.47 127.69 4063 118.98 78.54 53.54 55.79 38.08
44.45 4.45 415.51 143.07 4427 132.36 93.21 62.63 67.62 45.62
44.45 4.78 443.62 153.41 4659 141.32 102.91 68.69 75.74 50.79
44.45 5.16 475.43 165.20 4911 151.45 113.78 75.53 85.08 56.75


Nominal
Especificada Carga
de Presión de
OD D
or de cia cedencia a Ty (N-
(mm) Fa = 0 Fa = 0 Fa = F y/2 Fa = 0 Fa = Fy/2
pared Fy (kN) P (MPa)
t (mm)
50.80 2.77 304.70 77.98 4050 74.42 30.17 23.24 21.16 15.60
50.80 3.00 329.52 84.60 4341 80.48 36.29 27.26 25.23 18.32
50.80 3.18 348.65 89.77 4561 85.15 41.21 30.41 28.55 20.51
50.80 3.40 372.98 96.32 4838 91.10 47.65 34.46 32.97 23.40
50.80 3.68 402.43 104.39 5163 98.29 55.58 39.39 38.56 27.02
50.80 3.96 431.52 112.32 5476 105.39 63.47 44.25 44.31 30.72
50.80 4.45 480.85 125.97 5989 117.44 76.84 52.49 54.47 37.23
50.80 4.78 513.95 135.21 6321 125.53 85.74 58.00 61.53 41.74
50.80 5.16 551.49 145.76 6684 134.70 95.75 64.22 69.73 46.96
60.33 2.77 364.67 65.84 5845 63.26 20.02 16.23 14.43 10.99
60.33 3.00 394.65 71.43 6279 68.46 24.54 19.42 17.43 13.07
60.33 3.18 417.82 75.84 6608 72.48 28.29 21.98 19.91 14.75
60.33 3.40 447.36 81.43 7023 77.61 33.34 25.35 23.27 17.01
60.33 3.68 483.12 88.25 7515 83.81 39.79 29.50 27.59 19.87
60.33 3.96 518.53 95.08 7993 89.96 46.40 33.68 32.10 22.84
60.33 4.45 578.85 106.73 8782 100.42 57.94 40.84 40.25 28.12
60.33 4.78 619.46 114.66 9298 107.45 65.77 45.67 46.01 31.82
60.33 5.16 665.63 123.76 9868 115.47 74.67 51.15 52.78 36.15
73.03 3.18 510.03 62.81 9929 60.47 17.76 14.60 12.93 9.94
73.03 3.40 546.51 67.50 10573 64.79 21.30 17.15 15.29 11.59
73.03 3.68 590.72 73.15 11343 70.04 25.98 20.42 18.39 13.71
73.03 3.96 634.63 78.81 12093 75.24 30.97 23.78 21.69 15.95
73.03 4.45 709.49 88.60 13344 84.12 40.11 29.71 27.81 20.02
73.03 4.78 760.11 95.22 14168 90.11 46.57 33.78 32.22 22.91
73.03 5.16 817.81 102.87 15089 96.96 54.10 38.47 37.50 26.34
88.90 3.40 670.44 55.57 16034 53.70 12.87 10.91 9.62 7.57
88.90 3.68 725.24 60.26 17235 58.09 15.95 13.25 11.71 9.07
88.90 3.96 779.68 64.95 18413 62.45 19.35 15.75 13.99 10.68
88.90 4.45 872.83 73.02 20393 69.91 25.86 20.33 18.31 13.67
88.90 4.78 935.91 78.53 21707 74.96 30.70 23.59 21.51 15.83
88.90 5.16 1008.06 84.87 23182 80.74 36.56 27.43 25.41 18.44

Grado 120
Nominal
Presión de colapso
de Presión de
Espesor ceden de cedenci Ovalidad=0% Ovalidad=2% Ovalidad=5%
OD de
pared
cia F y cedencia a Ty Fa = 0 F a = 0 Fa = Fy/2 F a = 0 Fa = F y/2
D Py (psi) (pie-lb)
(lb)
(pulg.) t (psi) (psi) (psi) (psi) (psi)
(pulg)
1.000 0.087 28,690 19,160 593 17,903 11,236 7,774 7,926 5,471
1.000 0.095 31,210 20,960 635 19,480 13,001 8,860 9,294 6,345
1.000 0.102 33,390 22,510 670 20,836 14,502 9,788 10,503 7,114
1.000 0.109 35,520 24,050 704 22,168 15,963 10,696 11,715 7,886
1.250 0.080 33,510 14,160 902 13,435 6,267 4,688 4,378 3,173
1.250 0.087 36,420 15,450 969 14,603 7,535 5,490 5,245 3,742
1.250 0.095 39,700 16,920 1,044 15,918 9,002 6,401 6,278 4,412
1.250 0.102 42,530 18,200 1,106 17,054 10,280 7,188 7,209 5,012
1.250 0.109 45,320 19,470 1,166 18,174 11,540 7,961 8,158 5,619
1.250 0.118 48,860 21,090 1,239 19,593 13,127 8,937 9,394 6,408
1.250 0.125 51,570 22,330 1,294 20,680 14,331 9,681 10,363 7,025
1.250 0.134 55,000 23,920 1,361 22,056 15,841 10,619 11,611 7,820
1.250 0.145 59,110 25,840 1,438 23,704 17,631 11,738 13,135 8,790
1.250 0.156 63,130 27,730 1,510 25,315 19,364 12,829 14,650 9,755
1.250 0.175 69,860 30,910 1,623 28,012 22,235 14,648 17,230 11,402
1.500 0.095 48,180 14,180 1,554 13,452 6,284 4,700 4,390 3,181
1.500 0.102 51,670 15,260 1,651 14,427 7,341 5,369 5,111 3,655
1.500 0.109 55,130 16,330 1,746 15,391 8,411 6,036 5,858 4,140
1.500 0.118 59,510 17,710 1,862 16,616 9,787 6,885 6,847 4,779
1.500 0.125 62,880 18,770 1,950 17,557 10,847 7,535 7,632 5,283
1.500 0.134 67,160 20,130 2,058 18,752 12,187 8,359 8,657 5,938
1.500 0.145 72,310 21,770 2,185 20,189 13,787 9,345 9,922 6,745
1.500 0.156 77,360 23,400 2,304 21,600 15,342 10,309 11,195 7,555
1.500 0.175 85,880 26,160 2,496 23,978 17,927 11,924 13,391 8,953
1.500 0.188 91,550 28,020 2,617 25,561 19,627 12,995 14,883 9,904
1.500 0.203 97,930 30,120 2,747 27,344 21,526 14,197 16,585 10,991
1.750 0.109 64,930 14,060 2,443 13,344 6,169 4,626 4,313 3,130
1.750 0.118 70,160 15,250 2,614 14,420 7,333 5,364 5,106 3,651
1.750 0.125 74,190 16,170 2,742 15,248 8,251 5,937 5,745 4,067
1.750 0.134 79,320 17,350 2,902 16,302 9,433 6,667 6,589 4,613
1.750 0.145 85,500 18,790 3,090 17,572 10,864 7,546 7,645 5,291
1.750 0.156 91,590 20,210 3,270 18,824 12,269 8,409 8,720 5,978
1.750 0.175 101,900 22,640 3,561 20,943 14,620 9,860 10,599 7,176
1.750 0.188 108,800 24,280 3,748 22,360 16,172 10,826 11,891 7,998
1.750 0.203 116,590 26,140 3,951 23,963 17,910 11,914 13,377 8,944


Nominal
Presión de colapso
de Presión de
Espesor
ceden de cedenci Ovalidad=0% Ovalidad=2% Ovalidad=5%
OD de
pared
cia F y cedencia a Ty Fa = 0 Fa = 0 Fa = Fy /2 Fa = 0 F a = Fy/2
D Py (psi) (pie-lb)
(lb)
(pulg.) t (pulg) (psi) (psi) (psi) (psi) (psi)
2.000 0.109 74,730 12,330 3,259 11,775 4,573 3,575 3,246 2,415
2.000 0.118 80,810 13,380 3,493 12,734 5,531 4,212 3,884 2,845
2.000 0.125 85,500 14,200 3,670 13,473 6,307 4,714 4,405 3,191
2.000 0.134 91,480 15,240 3,892 14,414 7,327 5,361 5,102 3,649
2.000 0.145 98,700 16,510 4,154 15,552 8,591 6,148 5,985 4,223
2.000 0.156 105,820 17,770 4,406 16,675 9,854 6,926 6,895 4,810
2.000 0.175 117,920 19,930 4,819 18,582 11,997 8,242 8,509 5,843
2.000 0.188 126,040 21,390 5,086 19,861 13,424 9,121 9,631 6,559
2.000 0.203 135,260 23,060 5,378 21,313 15,027 10,113 10,934 7,389
2.375 0.109 89,430 10,420 4,703 10,009 3,003 2,471 2,198 1,692
2.375 0.118 96,790 11,310 5,052 10,832 3,698 2,971 2,664 2,017
2.375 0.125 102,470 12,000 5,317 11,468 4,280 3,375 3,051 2,283
2.375 0.134 109,710 12,890 5,651 12,279 5,069 3,907 3,575 2,638
2.375 0.145 118,490 13,970 6,047 13,261 6,082 4,569 4,254 3,091
2.375 0.156 127,170 15,040 6,431 14,233 7,128 5,235 4,965 3,559
2.375 0.175 141,960 16,890 7,066 15,888 8,967 6,380 6,253 4,396
2.375 0.188 151,910 18,140 7,481 17,002 10,222 7,152 7,166 4,984
2.375 0.203 163,250 19,580 7,940 18,270 11,648 8,028 8,240 5,672
2.875 0.125 125,090 9,940 7,989 9,567 2,659 2,216 1,965 1,527
2.875 0.134 134,030 10,680 8,507 10,252 3,201 2,615 2,331 1,785
2.875 0.145 144,880 11,580 9,126 11,081 3,922 3,127 2,813 2,120
2.875 0.156 155,630 12,470 9,730 11,904 4,698 3,659 3,329 2,472
2.875 0.175 174,000 14,020 10,737 13,309 6,132 4,602 4,288 3,113
2.875 0.188 186,410 15,070 11,400 14,258 7,156 5,253 4,984 3,571
2.875 0.203 200,570 16,280 12,140 15,341 8,355 6,001 5,818 4,115
3.500 0.134 164,420 8,790 12,901 8,496 1,916 1,645 1,454 1,157
3.500 0.145 177,860 9,530 13,868 9,191 2,383 2,007 1,777 1,392
3.500 0.156 191,210 10,280 14,816 9,881 2,901 2,396 2,129 1,643
3.500 0.175 214,060 11,550 16,408 11,061 3,903 3,114 2,800 2,111
3.500 0.188 229,530 12,430 17,465 11,860 4,655 3,630 3,300 2,453
3.500 0.203 247,220 13,430 18,653 12,775 5,573 4,240 3,912 2,864


Nominal
Especificada
de Presión de
OD or de cia cedencia a Ty (N- Fa = 0 Fa = 0 F a = Fy/2 F a = 0 Fa = F y/2
D (mm) pared Fy (kN) Py (MPa) m) (MPa) (MPa) (MPa) (MPa) (MPa)
t (mm)
25.40 2.21 127.62 132.10 804 123.44 77.47 53.60 54.65 37.72
25.40 2.41 138.83 144.51 861 134.31 89.64 61.09 64.08 43.75
25.40 2.59 148.53 155.20 908 143.66 99.99 67.49 72.42 49.05
25.40 2.77 158.00 165.82 954 152.84 110.06 73.75 80.77 54.37
31.75 2.03 149.06 97.63 1223 92.63 43.21 32.32 30.19 21.88
31.75 2.21 162.00 106.52 1314 100.68 51.95 37.85 36.16 25.80
31.75 2.41 176.59 116.66 1415 109.75 62.07 44.13 43.29 30.42
31.75 2.59 189.18 125.48 1500 117.58 70.88 49.56 49.70 34.56
31.75 2.77 201.59 134.24 1581 125.31 79.57 54.89 56.25 38.74
31.75 3.00 217.34 145.41 1680 135.09 90.51 61.62 64.77 44.18
31.75 3.18 229.39 153.96 1754 142.58 98.81 66.75 71.45 48.44
31.75 3.40 244.65 164.92 1845 152.07 109.22 73.22 80.06 53.92
31.75 3.68 262.93 178.16 1950 163.43 121.56 80.93 90.56 60.60
31.75 3.96 280.82 191.19 2047 174.54 133.51 88.45 101.01 67.26
31.75 4.45 310.75 213.12 2200 193.14 153.30 100.99 118.80 78.61
38.10 2.41 214.32 97.77 2107 92.75 43.33 32.41 30.27 21.93
38.10 2.59 229.84 105.21 2238 99.47 50.61 37.02 35.24 25.20
38.10 2.77 245.23 112.59 2367 106.12 57.99 41.62 40.39 28.54
38.10 3.00 264.71 122.11 2525 114.56 67.48 47.47 47.21 32.95
38.10 3.18 279.70 129.41 2644 121.05 74.79 51.95 52.62 36.43
38.10 3.40 298.74 138.79 2790 129.29 84.03 57.63 59.69 40.94
38.10 3.68 321.65 150.10 2962 139.20 95.06 64.43 68.41 46.51
38.10 3.96 344.11 161.34 3124 148.93 105.78 71.08 77.19 52.09
38.10 4.45 382.01 180.37 3384 165.32 123.60 82.21 92.33 61.73
38.10 4.78 407.23 193.19 3548 176.24 135.32 89.60 102.61 68.29
38.10 5.16 435.61 207.67 3724 188.53 148.42 97.88 114.35 75.78
44.45 2.77 288.82 96.94 3312 92.00 42.53 31.90 29.74 21.58
44.45 3.00 312.09 105.15 3544 99.42 50.56 36.98 35.20 25.17
44.45 3.18 330.01 111.49 3718 105.13 56.89 40.93 39.61 28.04
44.45 3.40 352.83 119.62 3935 112.40 65.04 45.97 45.43 31.81
44.45 3.68 380.32 129.55 4189 121.15 74.90 52.03 52.71 36.48
44.45 3.96 407.41 139.34 4434 129.79 84.59 57.98 60.12 41.22
44.45 4.45 453.27 156.10 4828 144.40 100.80 67.98 73.08 49.48
44.45 4.78 483.97 167.40 5082 154.17 111.50 74.64 81.99 55.14
44.45 5.16 518.62 180.23 5357 165.22 123.49 82.14 92.23 61.67


Nominal
Especificada Carga
de Presión de
OD or de cia cedencia a Ty (N- Fa = 0 Fa = 0 Fa = Fy/2 Fa = 0 Fa = Fy /2
D (mm) pared Fy (kN) P (MPa)
t (mm)
50.80 2.77 332.42 85.01 4419 81.19 31.53 24.65 22.38 16.65
50.80 3.00 359.46 92.25 4736 87.80 38.13 29.04 26.78 19.62
50.80 3.18 380.32 97.91 4976 92.89 43.49 32.50 30.37 22.00
50.80 3.40 406.92 105.08 5277 99.38 50.52 36.96 35.18 25.16
50.80 3.68 439.04 113.83 5632 107.23 59.23 42.39 41.27 29.12
50.80 3.96 470.71 122.52 5974 114.97 67.94 47.75 47.54 33.16
50.80 4.45 524.53 137.41 6534 128.12 82.72 56.83 58.67 40.29
50.80 4.78 560.65 147.48 6896 136.94 92.56 62.89 66.40 45.22
50.80 5.16 601.67 158.99 7292 146.95 103.61 69.73 75.39 50.95
60.33 2.77 397.80 71.84 6376 69.01 20.70 17.04 15.15 11.67
60.33 3.00 430.54 77.98 6850 74.68 25.50 20.48 18.37 13.91
60.33 3.18 455.81 82.74 7209 79.07 29.51 23.27 21.04 15.74
60.33 3.40 488.01 88.87 7662 84.66 34.95 26.94 24.65 18.19
60.33 3.68 527.07 96.32 8199 91.43 41.93 31.50 29.33 21.31
60.33 3.96 565.68 103.70 8719 98.13 49.15 36.09 34.23 24.54
60.33 4.45 631.47 116.45 9580 109.54 61.83 43.99 43.11 30.31
60.33 4.78 675.73 125.07 10143 117.22 70.48 49.31 49.41 34.36
60.33 5.16 726.17 135.00 10765 125.97 80.31 55.35 56.81 39.11
73.03 3.18 556.43 68.53 10832 65.96 18.33 15.28 13.55 10.53
73.03 3.40 596.19 73.64 11534 70.69 22.07 18.03 16.07 12.31
73.03 3.68 644.46 79.84 12373 76.40 27.04 21.56 19.39 14.62
73.03 3.96 692.28 85.98 13192 82.08 32.39 25.23 22.95 17.04
73.03 4.45 773.99 96.66 14557 91.76 42.28 31.73 29.56 21.46
73.03 4.78 829.19 103.90 15456 98.31 49.34 36.22 34.36 24.62
73.03 5.16 892.18 112.25 16460 105.77 57.61 41.38 40.11 28.37
88.90 3.40 731.38 60.60 17491 58.58 13.21 11.34 10.02 7.98
88.90 3.68 791.16 65.71 18803 63.37 16.43 13.84 12.25 9.60
88.90 3.96 850.54 70.88 20088 68.13 20.00 16.52 14.68 11.33
88.90 4.45 952.19 79.63 22246 76.26 26.91 21.47 19.31 14.55
88.90 4.78 1021.00 85.70 23679 81.77 32.10 25.03 22.75 16.91
88.90 5.16 1099.69 92.60 25290 88.08 38.42 29.23 26.97 19.75

Volúmenes y desplazamientos de la tubería flexible

Unidades inglesas
Nominal especificado Peso de Estiramiento
Área de sección
plástico pie
ID extremo transversal de
Espesor de ID calculado /1,000 pie
calc. metal de
OD
pared t c/Flash dmin plano w tubería, A /1,000 lb
D d (lb/pie)
(pulg.) (pulg.) (pulg.) (pulg.2)
(pulg.)
1.000 0.087 0.826 0.739 0.849 0.250 0.134
1.000 0.095 0.810 0.720 0.919 0.270 0.123
1.000 0.102 0.796 0.706 0.979 0.288 0.116
1.000 0.109 0.782 0.692 1.038 0.305 0.109
1.250 0.080 1.090 1.000 1.001 0.294 0.113
1.250 0.087 1.076 0.989 1.082 0.318 0.105
1.250 0.095 1.060 0.970 1.173 0.345 0.097
1.250 0.102 1.046 0.956 1.252 0.368 0.091
1.250 0.109 1.032 0.942 1.330 0.391 0.085
1.250 0.118 1.014 0.924 1.428 0.420 0.079
1.250 0.125 1.000 0.910 1.503 0.442 0.075
1.250 0.134 0.982 0.892 1.599 0.470 0.071
1.250 0.145 0.960 0.870 1.713 0.503 0.066
1.250 0.156 0.938 0.848 1.824 0.536 0.062
1.250 0.175 0.900 0.810 2.011 0.591 0.056
1.500 0.095 1.310 1.220 1.427 0.419 0.079
1.500 0.102 1.296 1.206 1.524 0.448 0.074
1.500 0.109 1.282 1.192 1.621 0.476 0.070
1.500 0.118 1.264 1.174 1.743 0.512 0.065
1.500 0.125 1.250 1.160 1.837 0.540 0.062
1.500 0.134 1.232 1.142 1.957 0.575 0.058
1.500 0.145 1.210 1.120 2.100 0.617 0.054
1.500 0.156 1.188 1.098 2.241 0.659 0.051
1.500 0.175 1.150 1.060 2.479 0.728 0.046
1.500 0.188 1.124 1.034 2.637 0.775 0.043
1.500 0.203 1.094 1.004 2.815 0.827 0.040
1.750 0.109 1.532 1.442 1.912 0.562 0.059
1.750 0.118 1.514 1.424 2.059 0.605 0.055
1.750 0.125 1.500 1.410 2.171 0.638 0.052
1.750 0.134 1.482 1.392 2.315 0.680 0.049
1.750 0.145 1.460 1.370 2.488 0.731 0.046
1.750 0.156 1.438 1.348 2.658 0.781 0.043
1.750 0.175 1.400 1.310 2.946 0.866 0.038
1.750 0.188 1.374 1.284 3.139 0.923 0.036
1.750 0.203 1.344 1.255 3.357 0.987 0.034


Unidades inglesas (Continuación)
Área de Capacidad interna por Desplazamiento
flujo 1,000 pies Externo por 1,000 pies Pared (Ext-Int) por 1,000 pies
(pulg.2)
gal bbl gal bbl gal bbl
0.536 27.837 0.6628 40.800 0.9714 12.963 0.3086
0.515 26.769 0.6374 40.800 0.9714 14.031 0.3341
0.498 25.852 0.6155 40.800 0.9714 14.948 0.3559
0.480 24.950 0.5941 40.800 0.9714 15.850 0.3774
0.933 48.474 1.1542 63.750 1.5179 15.276 0.3637
0.909 47.237 1.1247 63.750 1.5179 16.513 0.3932
0.882 45.843 1.0915 63.750 1.5179 17.907 0.4264
0.859 44.640 1.0629 63.750 1.5179 19.110 0.4550
0.836 43.453 1.0346 63.750 1.5179 20.297 0.4833
0.808 41.950 0.9988 63.750 1.5179 21.800 0.5190
0.785 40.800 0.9714 63.750 1.5179 22.950 0.5464
0.757 39.344 0.9368 63.750 1.5179 24.406 0.5811
0.724 37.601 0.8953 63.750 1.5179 26.149 0.6226
0.691 35.898 0.8547 63.750 1.5179 27.852 0.6632
0.636 33.048 0.7869 63.750 1.5179 30.702 0.7310
1.348 70.017 1.6671 91.800 2.1857 21.783 0.5186
1.319 68.528 1.6316 91.800 2.1857 23.272 0.5541
1.291 67.056 1.5966 91.800 2.1857 24.744 0.5891
1.255 65.186 1.5520 91.800 2.1857 26.614 0.6337
1.227 63.750 1.5179 91.800 2.1857 28.050 0.6679
1.192 61.927 1.4745 91.800 2.1857 29.873 0.7113
1.150 59.735 1.4223 91.800 2.1857 32.065 0.7634
1.108 57.583 1.3710 91.800 2.1857 34.217 0.8147
1.039 53.958 1.2847 91.800 2.1857 37.842 0.9010
0.992 51.546 1.2273 91.800 2.1857 40.254 0.9584
0.940 48.831 1.1626 91.800 2.1857 42.969 1.0231
1.843 95.759 2.2800 124.950 2.9750 29.191 0.6950
1.800 93.522 2.2267 124.950 2.9750 31.428 0.7483
1.767 91.800 2.1857 124.950 2.9750 33.150 0.7893
1.725 89.610 2.1336 124.950 2.9750 35.340 0.8414
1.674 86.969 2.0707 124.950 2.9750 37.981 0.9043
1.624 84.368 2.0088 124.950 2.9750 40.582 0.9662
1.539 79.968 1.9040 124.950 2.9750 44.982 1.0710
1.483 77.025 1.8339 124.950 2.9750 47.925 1.1411
1.419 73.699 1.7547 124.950 2.9750 51.251 1.2203

Volúmenes y Desplazamientos de la tubería flexible

Nominal Especificada ID Peso de Área de sección Estiramiento
ID calculado transversal de plástico
Espesor de extremo
OD calculado metal de pie/1,000 pies
pared t con Flash plano w tubería, A
D d por 1,000 lb
(pulg.) dmin (pulg.) (lb/pie)
(pulg.) (pulg.) (pulg.2)
2.000 0.109 1.782 1.692 2.203 0.648 0.051
2.000 0.118 1.764 1.674 2.374 0.698 0.048
2.000 0.125 1.750 1.660 2.505 0.736 0.045
2.000 0.134 1.732 1.642 2.673 0.786 0.042
2.000 0.145 1.710 1.620 2.875 0.845 0.039
2.000 0.156 1.688 1.598 3.075 0.904 0.037
2.000 0.175 1.650 1.560 3.414 1.003 0.033
2.000 0.188 1.624 1.534 3.642 1.070 0.031
2.000 0.203 1.594 1.504 3.900 1.146 0.029
2.375 0.109 2.157 2.067 2.640 0.776 0.043
2.375 0.118 2.139 2.049 2.847 0.837 0.040
2.375 0.125 2.125 2.035 3.007 0.884 0.038
2.375 0.134 2.107 2.017 3.210 0.943 0.035
2.375 0.145 2.085 1.995 3.457 1.016 0.033
2.375 0.156 2.063 1.973 3.700 1.088 0.031
2.375 0.175 2.025 1.935 4.116 1.210 0.028
2.375 0.188 1.999 1.909 4.395 1.292 0.026
2.375 0.203 1.969 1.879 4.713 1.385 0.024
2.875 0.125 2.625 2.535 3.675 1.080 0.031
2.875 0.134 2.607 2.517 3.926 1.154 0.029
2.875 0.145 2.585 2.495 4.232 1.244 0.027
2.875 0.156 2.563 2.473 4.534 1.333 0.025
2.875 0.175 2.525 2.435 5.051 1.484 0.022
2.875 0.188 2.499 2.409 5.400 1.587 0.021
2.875 0.203 2.469 2.379 5.798 1.704 0.020
3.500 0.134 3.232 3.142 4.822 1.417 0.024
3.500 0.145 3.210 3.120 5.200 1.528 0.022
3.500 0.156 3.188 3.098 5.577 1.639 0.020
3.500 0.175 3.150 3.060 6.220 1.828 0.018
3.500 0.188 3.124 3.034 6.656 1.956 0.017
3.500 0.203 3.094 3.004 7.155 2.103 0.016

Volúmenes y Desplazamientos de la tubería flexible

Capacidad interna Desplazamiento
Área de por 1,000 pies
flujo Externo por 1,000 pies Pared (Ext-Int) por 1,000 pies
(pulg.2) gal bbl gal bbl gal bbl
2.494 129.561 3.0848 163.200 3.8857 33.639 0.8009
2.444 126.957 3.0228 163.200 3.8857 36.243 0.8629
2.405 124.950 2.9750 163.200 3.8857 38.250 0.9107
2.356 122.393 2.9141 163.200 3.8857 40.807 0.9716
2.297 119.303 2.8406 163.200 3.8857 43.897 1.0452
2.238 116.253 2.7679 163.200 3.8857 46.947 1.1178
2.138 111.078 2.6447 163.200 3.8857 52.122 1.2410
2.071 107.605 2.5620 163.200 3.8857 55.595 1.3237
1.996 103.666 2.4682 163.200 3.8857 59.534 1.4175
3.654 189.828 4.5197 230.138 5.4795 40.309 0.9597
3.593 186.673 4.4446 230.138 5.4795 43.464 1.0349
3.547 184.238 4.3866 230.138 5.4795 45.900 1.0929
3.487 181.130 4.3126 230.138 5.4795 49.008 1.1669
3.414 177.367 4.2230 230.138 5.4795 52.771 1.2564
3.343 173.644 4.1344 230.138 5.4795 56.494 1.3451
3.221 167.306 3.9835 230.138 5.4795 62.832 1.4960
3.138 163.037 3.8818 230.138 5.4795 67.101 1.5976
3.045 158.180 3.7662 230.138 5.4795 71.957 1.7133
5.412 281.138 6.6938 337.238 8.0295 56.100 1.3357
5.338 277.295 6.6023 337.238 8.0295 59.942 1.4272
5.248 272.635 6.4913 337.238 8.0295 64.603 1.5382
5.159 268.014 6.3813 337.238 8.0295 69.224 1.6482
5.007 260.126 6.1935 337.238 8.0295 77.112 1.8360
4.905 254.796 6.0666 337.238 8.0295 82.441 1.9629
4.788 248.715 5.9218 337.238 8.0295 88.522 2.1077
8.204 426.190 10.1474 499.800 11.9000 73.610 1.7526
8.093 420.407 10.0097 499.800 11.9000 79.393 1.8903
7.982 414.664 9.8730 499.800 11.9000 85.136 2.0270
7.793 404.838 9.6390 499.800 11.9000 94.962 2.2610
7.665 398.183 9.4805 499.800 11.9000 101.617 2.4195
7.519 390.572 9.2993 499.800 11.9000 109.228 2.6007


Unidades métricas
Nominal Especificado Peso de Área de sección
ID ID Calculado
Espesor de extremo transversal de
OD Calculado con Flash
pared t plano metal de tubería,
Dm (mm) d (mm) dmin (mm)
(mm) Wm (kg/m) Am (mm2)
25.40 2.21 20.98 18.77 1.26 161.0
25.40 2.41 20.57 18.29 1.37 174.3
25.40 2.59 20.22 17.93 1.46 185.6
25.40 2.77 19.86 17.58 1.55 196.8
31.75 2.03 27.69 25.40 1.49 189.7
31.75 2.21 27.33 25.12 1.61 205.1
31.75 2.41 26.92 24.64 1.74 222.4
31.75 2.59 26.57 24.28 1.86 237.3
31.75 2.77 26.21 23.93 1.98 252.1
31.75 3.00 25.76 23.47 2.13 270.7
31.75 3.18 25.40 23.11 2.24 285.0
31.75 3.40 24.94 22.66 2.38 303.1
31.75 3.68 24.38 22.10 2.55 324.7
31.75 3.96 23.83 21.54 2.71 345.9
31.75 4.45 22.86 20.57 3.00 381.3
38.10 2.41 33.27 30.99 2.12 270.5
38.10 2.59 32.92 30.63 2.27 289.0
38.10 2.77 32.56 30.28 2.41 307.3
38.10 3.00 32.11 29.82 2.60 330.5
38.10 3.18 31.75 29.46 2.74 348.4
38.10 3.40 31.29 29.01 2.91 371.0
38.10 3.68 30.73 28.45 3.12 398.2
38.10 3.96 30.18 27.89 3.33 425.0
38.10 4.45 29.21 26.92 3.69 470.0
38.10 4.78 28.55 26.26 3.93 499.9
38.10 5.16 27.79 25.50 4.19 533.6
44.45 2.77 38.91 36.63 2.85 362.5
44.45 3.00 38.46 36.17 3.07 390.3
44.45 3.18 38.10 35.81 3.24 411.7
44.45 3.40 37.64 35.36 3.44 438.9
44.45 3.68 37.08 34.80 3.70 471.7
44.45 3.96 36.53 34.24 3.95 504.0
44.45 4.45 35.56 33.27 4.39 558.6
44.45 4.78 34.90 32.61 4.68 595.2
44.45 5.16 34.14 31.88 5.00 636.5


Unidades métricas (Continuación)
Estiramiento Área Área de Desplazamiento
especificada Capacidad sección
plástico m / Pared (Ext
de flujo Interna transversal Externo
1000 m por nominal - Int)
(litro/m) externa (litro/m)
1000 kg A (mm2) (litro/m)
(mm2)
0.294 345.7 0.3457 506.71 0.5067 0.1610
0.272 332.5 0.3325 506.71 0.5067 0.1742
0.255 321.1 0.3211 506.71 0.5067 0.1856
0.241 309.9 0.3099 506.71 0.5067 0.1968
0.250 602.0 0.6020 791.73 0.7917 0.1897
0.231 586.7 0.5867 791.73 0.7917 0.2050
0.213 569.3 0.5693 791.73 0.7917 0.2224
0.200 554.4 0.5544 791.73 0.7917 0.2373
0.188 539.7 0.5397 791.73 0.7917 0.2520
0.175 521.0 0.5210 791.73 0.7917 0.2707
0.166 506.7 0.5067 791.73 0.7917 0.2850
0.156 488.6 0.4886 791.73 0.7917 0.3031
0.146 467.0 0.4670 791.73 0.7917 0.3247
0.137 445.8 0.4458 791.73 0.7917 0.3459
0.124 410.4 0.4104 791.73 0.7917 0.3813
0.175 869.6 0.8696 1140.09 1.1401 0.2705
0.164 851.1 0.8511 1140.09 1.1401 0.2890
0.154 832.8 0.8328 1140.09 1.1401 0.3073
0.143 809.6 0.8096 1140.09 1.1401 0.3305
0.136 791.7 0.7917 1140.09 1.1401 0.3484
0.128 769.1 0.7691 1140.09 1.1401 0.3710
0.119 741.9 0.7419 1140.09 1.1401 0.3982
0.112 715.1 0.7151 1140.09 1.1401 0.4250
0.101 670.1 0.6701 1140.09 1.1401 0.4700
0.095 640.2 0.6402 1140.09 1.1401 0.4999
0.089 606.4 0.6064 1140.09 1.1401 0.5337
0.131 1189.3 1.1893 1551.80 1.5518 0.3625
0.121 1161.5 1.1615 1551.80 1.5518 0.3903
0.115 1140.1 1.1401 1551.80 1.5518 0.4117
0.108 1112.9 1.1129 1551.80 1.5518 0.4389
0.101 1080.1 1.0801 1551.80 1.5518 0.4717
0.094 1047.8 1.0478 1551.80 1.5518 0.5040
0.085 993.1 0.9931 1551.80 1.5518 0.5587
0.080 956.6 0.9566 1551.80 1.5518 0.5952
0.074 915.3 0.9153 1551.80 1.5518 0.6365


Nominal Especificada
ID ID Calculado Peso de Área de sección
Wall extremo transversal de
OD Calculado con Flash
Thickness plano metal de tubería,
Dm (mm) d (mm) dmin (mm)
t (mm) Wm (kg/m) A (mm2)
m
50.80 2.77 45.26 42.98 3.28 417.8
50.80 3.00 44.81 42.52 3.54 450.1
50.80 3.18 44.45 42.16 3.73 475.0
50.80 3.40 43.99 41.71 3.97 506.8
50.80 3.68 43.43 41.15 4.28 545.2
50.80 3.96 42.88 40.59 4.57 583.0
50.80 4.45 41.91 39.62 5.09 647.3
50.80 4.78 41.25 38.96 5.42 690.5
50.80 5.16 40.49 38.20 5.81 739.4
60.33 2.77 54.79 52.50 3.93 500.6
60.33 3.00 54.33 52.04 4.24 539.8
60.33 3.18 53.98 51.69 4.48 570.0
60.33 3.40 53.52 51.23 4.77 608.6
60.33 3.68 52.96 50.67 5.14 655.4
60.33 3.96 52.40 50.11 5.51 701.6
60.33 4.45 51.44 49.15 6.13 780.3
60.33 4.78 50.77 48.49 6.55 833.3
60.33 5.16 50.01 47.73 7.02 893.7
73.03 3.18 66.68 64.39 5.48 696.7
73.03 3.40 66.22 63.93 5.84 744.4
73.03 3.68 65.66 63.37 6.29 802.3
73.03 3.96 65.10 62.81 6.75 859.7
73.03 4.45 64.14 61.85 7.53 957.7
73.03 4.78 63.47 61.19 8.05 1023.9
73.03 5.16 62.71 60.43 8.64 1099.4
88.90 3.40 82.09 79.81 7.17 914.2
88.90 3.68 81.53 79.25 7.73 986.0
88.90 3.96 80.98 78.69 8.30 1057.3
88.90 4.45 80.01 77.72 9.27 1179.4
88.90 4.78 79.35 77.06 9.92 1262.0
88.90 5.16 78.59 76.30 10.66 1356.5


Área Área de Desplazamiento
Estiramiento Capacidad sección Pared
plástico m / 1000 especificada de interna transversal Externo
m por 1000 kg flujo nominal (Ext - Int)
(litro/m) externa (mm2) (litro/m)
A(mm2) (litro/m)
0.113 1609.1 1.6091 2026.83 2.0268 0.4177
0.105 1576.7 1.5767 2026.83 2.0268 0.4501
0.100 1551.8 1.5518 2026.83 2.0268 0.4750
0.094 1520.0 1.5200 2026.83 2.0268 0.5068
0.087 1481.7 1.4817 2026.83 2.0268 0.5451
0.081 1443.8 1.4438 2026.83 2.0268 0.5830
0.073 1379.5 1.3795 2026.83 2.0268 0.6473
0.069 1336.4 1.3364 2026.83 2.0268 0.6904
0.064 1287.5 1.2875 2026.83 2.0268 0.7393
0.095 2357.5 2.3575 2858.63 2.8586 0.5011
0.088 2318.4 2.3184 2858.63 2.8586 0.5402
0.083 2288.1 2.2881 2858.63 2.8586 0.5705
0.078 2249.5 2.2495 2858.63 2.8586 0.6091
0.072 2202.8 2.2028 2858.63 2.8586 0.6558
0.068 2156.5 2.1565 2858.63 2.8586 0.7021
0.061 2077.8 2.0778 2858.63 2.8586 0.7808
0.057 2024.8 2.0248 2858.63 2.8586 0.8338
0.053 1964.5 1.9645 2858.63 2.8586 0.8941
0.068 3491.5 3.4915 4188.84 4.1888 0.6973
0.064 3443.8 3.4438 4188.84 4.1888 0.7450
0.059 3385.9 3.3859 4188.84 4.1888 0.8029
0.055 3328.6 3.3286 4188.84 4.1888 0.8602
0.050 3230.6 3.2306 4188.84 4.1888 0.9582
0.046 3164.4 3.1644 4188.84 4.1888 1.0244
0.043 3088.9 3.0889 4188.84 4.1888 1.0999
0.052 5293.0 5.2930 6207.18 6.2072 0.9142
0.048 5221.2 5.2212 6207.18 6.2072 0.9860
0.045 5149.9 5.1499 6207.18 6.2072 1.0573
0.040 5027.8 5.0278 6207.18 6.2072 1.1794
0.038 4945.2 4.9452 6207.18 6.2072 1.2620
0.035 4850.6 4.8506 6207.18 6.2072 1.3566

Tamaños, volúmenes y desplazamientos de la tubería

Unidades inglesas
Peso Espesor de Área de Área
OD ID
NU EU IJ pared pared Interna
Pulg. Pulg.
lb/pie lb/pie lb/pie pulg. pulg.² pulg.²
1.050 1.14 1.20 1.20 0.824 0.113 0.333 0.533
1.50 1.50 0.742 0.154 0.433 0.432
1.315 1.70 1.80 1.80 1.049 0.133 0.494 0.864
2.25 0.957 0.179 0.639 0.719
2.10 1.410 0.125 0.603 1.561
1.660 2.30 2.40 2.40 1.380 0.140 0.669 1.496
3.02 1.280 0.191 0.883 1.287
2.40 1.650 0.125 0.697 2.138
1.900 2.75 2.90 2.90 1.610 0.145 0.799 2.036
3.64 1.500 0.200 1.068 1.767
2.000 3.40 1.670 0.165 0.951 2.190
2.063 3.25 1.751 0.156 0.935 2.408
4.00 2.041 0.167 1.158 3.272
4.60 4.70 4.70 1.995 0.190 1.304 3.126
5.30 1.939 0.218 1.477 2.953
2.375 5.80 5.95 1.867 0.254 1.692 2.738
6.20 1.853 0.261 1.733 2.697
7.70 1.703 0.336 2.152 2.278
6.40 6.50 6.50 2.441 0.217 1.812 4.680
7.80 7.90 7.90 2.323 0.276 2.254 4.238
8.60 8.70 8.70 2.259 0.308 2.484 4.008
2.875 9.50 2.195 0.340 2.708 3.784
10.70 2.091 0.392 3.058 3.434
11.00 2.065 0.405 3.143 3.349
11.65 1.995 0.440 3.366 3.126
7.70 3.068 0.216 2.228 7.393
9.20 9.30 9.30 2.992 0.254 2.590 7.031
10.20 10.30 2.922 0.289 2.915 6.706
3.500 12.80 2.764 0.368 3.621 6.000
12.70 12.95 12.95 2.750 0.375 3.682 5.940
15.80 2.548 0.476 4.522 5.099
16.70 2.480 0.510 4.791 4.831
9.50 3.548 0.226 2.680 9.887
4.000 11.00 11.00 3.476 0.262 3.077 9.490
11.60 3.428 0.286 3.337 9.229
13.40 3.340 0.330 3.805 8.762
12.60 12.75 12.75 3.958 0.271 3.600 12.304
4.500 13.50 3.920 0.290 3.836 12.069
15.50 3.826 0.337 4.407 11.497
19.20 3.640 0.430 5.498 10.406


Diámetro Volumen interno por 1,000 pies Desplazamiento externo
de mandril por 1,000 pies
3
pulg. pie gal bbls pie3 gal bbls
0.730 3.70 27.70 0.66 6.01 44.98 1.07
3.00 22.46 0.53 6.01 44.98 1.07
0.955 6.00 44.90 1.07 9.43 70.55 1.68
0.848 5.00 37.37 0.89 9.43 70.55 1.68
1.286 10.84 81.11 1.93 15.03 112.43 2.68
1.286 10.39 77.70 1.85 15.03 112.43 2.68
1.184 8.94 66.85 1.59 15.07 112.70 2.68
1.516 14.85 111.08 2.64 19.69 147.29 3.51
1.516 14.14 105.76 2.52 19.69 147.29 3.51
1.406 12.27 91.80 2.19 19.69 147.29 3.51
15.21 113.79 2.71 21.82 163.20 3.89
1.657 16.72 125.09 2.98 23.21 173.64 4.13
1.947 22.72 169.96 4.05 30.76 230.14 5.48
1.901 21.71 162.38 3.87 30.76 230.14 5.48
1.845 20.51 153.40 3.65 30.76 230.14 5.48
1.773 19.01 142.22 3.39 30.76 230.14 5.48
1.759 18.73 140.09 3.34 30.76 230.14 5.48
1.609 15.82 118.33 2.82 30.76 230.14 5.48
2.347 32.50 243.11 5.79 45.08 337.24 8.03
2.229 29.43 220.17 5.24 45.08 337.24 8.03
2.165 27.83 208.21 4.96 45.08 337.24 8.03
2.101 26.28 196.57 4.68 45.08 337.24 8.03
1.997 23.85 178.39 4.25 45.08 337.24 8.03
1.971 23.26 173.98 4.14 45.08 337.24 8.03
21.71 162.38 3.87 45.08 337.24 8.03
2.943 51.34 384.03 9.14 66.81 499.80 11.90
2.867 48.83 365.24 8.70 66.81 499.80 11.90
2.797 46.57 348.35 8.29 66.81 499.80 11.90
2.639 41.67 311.70 7.42 66.81 499.80 11.90
2.625 41.25 308.55 7.35 66.81 499.80 11.90
2.423 35.41 264.89 6.31 66.81 499.80 11.90
2.355 33.55 250.94 5.97 66.81 499.80 11.90
3.423 68.66 513.60 12.23 87.27 652.80 15.54
3.351 65.90 492.97 11.74 87.27 652.80 15.54
3.303 64.09 479.45 11.41 87.27 652.80 15.54
3.215 60.84 455.15 10.84 87.27 652.80 15.54
3.833 85.44 639.16 15.22 110.45 826.20 19.67
3.795 83.81 626.95 14.93 110.45 826.20 19.67
3.701 79.84 597.24 14.22 110.45 826.20 19.67
3.515 72.27 540.58 12.87 110.45 826.20 19.67


Unidades métricas
Peso Espesor Área de Área Desplazami
Volumen
OD ID de pared Interna ento
NU EU IJ interno
mm mm pared 2 2 externo
kg/m kg/m kg/m mm mm Litros/m
mm Litros/m
26.670 1.7 1.79 1.79 20.93 2.87 214.603 344.042 0.344 0.559
2.23 2.23 18.847 3.912 279.67 278.975 0.279 0.559
33.401 2.53 2.68 2.68 26.645 3.378 318.63 557.581 0.558 0.876
3.35 24.308 4.547 412.144 464.068 0.464 0.876
3.12 35.814 3.175 388.898 1007.385 1.007 1.396
42.164 3.42 3.57 3.57 35.052 3.556 431.309 964.974 0.965 1.396
4.49 32.512 4.851 569.46 830.19 0.83 1.400
3.57 41.910 3.175 449.703 1379.511 1.38 1.829
48.260 4.09 4.32 4.32 40.894 3.683 515.778 1313.436 1.313 1.829
5.42 38.100 5.080 689.122 1140.092 1.140 1.829
50.800 5.06 42.418 4.191 613.673 1413.156 1.413 2.027
52.400 4.84 44.475 3.962 602.966 1553.566 1.554 2.157
60.325 5.95 6.99 51.841 4.242 747.365 2110.782 2.111 2.858
6.84 6.99 50.673 4.826 841.438 2016.708 2.017 2.858
7.89 49.251 5.537 953.068 1905.079 1.905 2.858
8.63 8.85 47.422 6.452 1091.922 1766.225 1.766 2.858
9.23 47.066 6.629 1118.312 1739.835 1.740 2.858
11.46 43.256 8.534 1388.589 1469.558 1.470 2.858
9.52 9.67 9.67 62.001 5.512 1169.047 3019.207 3.019 4.188
59.004 7.010 1453.894 2734.36 2.734 4.188
12.80 12.95 12.95 57.379 7.823 1602.485 2585.769 2.586 4.188
73.025 14.14 55.753 8.636 1746.925 2441.329 2.441 4.188
15.92 53.111 9.957 1972.787 2215.467 2.215 4.188
16.37 52.451 10.287 2027.539 2160.715 2.161 4.188
17.33 50.673 11.176 2171.546 2016.708 2.017 4.188
11.46 13.84 77.927 5.486 1437.720 4769.447 4.769 6.207
13.69 13.84 75.997 6.452 1671.089 4536.078 4.536 6.207
15.18 15.33 74.219 7.341 1880.856 4326.311 4.326 6.207
88.900 19.05 70.206 9.347 2336.076 3871.091 3.871 6.207
18.9 19.27 19.27 69.850 9.525 2375.191 3831.975 3.832 6.207
23.51 64.719 12.09 2917.468 3289.699 3.290 6.207
24.85 62.992 12.954 3090.713 3116.454 3.116 6.207
14.14 90.119 5.740 1728.732 6378.588 6.379 8.107
101.600 16.37 16.37 88.290 6.655 1984.988 6122.332 6.122 8.107
17.26 87.071 7.264 2152.907 5954.413 5.954 8.107
19.94 84.836 8.382 2454.694 5652.626 5.653 8.107
18.75 18.97 18.97 100.533 6.883 2322.867 7937.960 7.938 10.261
114.300 20.09 99.568 7.366 2474.557 7786.270 7.786 10.261
23.06 97.180 8.560 2843.503 7417.324 7.417 10.261
28.57 92.456 10.922 3547.155 6713.671 6.714 10.261

Tamaños y volúmenes de la tubería de revestimiento
Tamaños y volúmenes de tubería de revestimiento

Unidades inglesas
Diámetro Espesor de Área Volumen interno por 1,000 pies
OD Peso ID
de mandrilpared pulg. Interna
pulg. lb/pie pulg. pie3 gal bbls
pulg. pulg.2
5.65 3.607 0.197 10.218 70.961 530.83 12.638
4.000
9.50 3.500 0.250 9.621 66.813 499.80 11.899
11.60 3.428 0.286 9.229 64.093 479.45 11.415
4.500 6.75 4.216 0.142 13.960 96.946 725.20 17.266
9.50 4.090 3.965 0.205 13.138 91.238 682.50 16.249
10.50 4.052 3.927 0.224 12.895 89.550 669.88 15.949
11.00 4.026 0.237 12.730 88.405 661.31 15.745
11.60 4.000 3.875 0.250 12.566 87.266 652.80 15.542
12.60 3.958 0.271 12.304 85.443 639.16 15.217
13.50 3.920 3.795 0.290 12.069 83.811 626.95 14.927
15.10 3.826 3.701 0.337 11.497 79.839 597.24 14.219
16.60 3.754 0.373 11.068 76.863 574.97 13.689
17.70 3.697 0.402 10.735 74.546 557.65 13.277
18.80 3.640 0.430 10.406 72.265 540.58 12.870
4.750 9.50 4.364 0.193 14.958 103.872 777.01 18.500
16.00 4.082 0.334 13.087 90.881 679.84 16.186
18.00 4.000 0.375 12.566 87.266 652.80 15.542
5.000 8.00 4.696 0.152 17.320 120.277 899.74 21.421
11.50 4.560 0.220 16.331 113.411 848.38 20.199
13.00 4.494 0.253 15.862 110.152 824.00 19.618
15.00 4.408 4.283 0.296 15.261 105.977 792.76 18.874
18.00 4.276 4.151 0.362 14.360 99.725 745.99 17.761
20.30 4.184 0.408 13.749 95.480 714.24 17.005
20.80 4.156 0.422 13.566 94.206 704.71 16.778
21.00 4.154 0.423 13.553 94.115 704.03 16.762
23.20 4.044 3.919 0.478 12.844 89.197 667.24 15.886
24.20 4.000 3.875 0.500 12.566 87.266 652.80 15.542
5.250 8.50 4.944 0.153 19.198 133.317 997.28 23.744
10.00 4.886 0.182 18.750 130.207 974.02 23.190
13.00 4.768 0.241 17.855 123.994 927.54 22.083
16.00 4.648 0.301 16.968 117.831 881.44 20.986
5.500 9.00 5.192 0.154 21.172 147.027 1,099.84 26.185
13.00 5.044 4.919 0.228 19.982 138.764 1,038.03 24.714
14.00 5.012 4.887 0.244 19.729 137.009 1,024.90 24.401
15.00 4.974 0.263 19.431 134.939 1,009.42 24.033
15.50 4.950 4.825 0.275 19.244 133.640 999.70 23.801
17.00 4.892 4.767 0.304 18.796 130.527 976.41 23.247


OD Peso ID de mandril pared interna
pulg. lb/pie pulg. pulg. pie3 gal bbls
pulg. pulg.2
5.500 20.00 4.778 4.653 0.361 17.930 124.514 931.43 22.176
23.00 4.670 4.545 0.415 17.129 118.949 889.80 21.185
25.00 4.580 0.460 16.475 114.409 855.84 20.376
26.00 4.548 4.423 0.476 16.245 112.815 843.92 20.092
5.750 14.00 5.290 0.230 21.979 152.630 1,141.75 27.183
17.00 5.190 0.280 21.156 146.914 1,098.99 26.165
19.50 5.090 0.330 20.348 141.307 1,057.05 25.167
20.00 5.090 0.330 20.348 141.307 1,057.05 25.167
22.50 4.990 0.380 19.556 135.809 1,015.92 24.188
25.20 4.890 0.430 18.781 130.420 975.61 23.228
6.000 10.50 5.672 0.164 25.268 175.469 1,312.60 31.251
12.00 5.620 0.190 24.806 172.266 1,288.64 30.681
15.00 5.524 5.399 0.238 23.966 166.431 1,244.99 29.641
16.00 5.500 0.250 23.758 164.988 1,234.20 29.384
17.00 5.450 0.275 23.328 162.002 1,211.86 28.853
18.00 5.424 5.299 0.288 23.106 160.460 1,200.32 28.578
6.000 20.00 5.352 5.227 0.324 22.497 156.228 1,168.67 27.824
23.00 5.240 5.115 0.380 21.565 149.758 1,120.27 26.672
26.00 5.140 0.430 20.750 144.097 1,077.92 25.664
6.625 12.00 6.287 0.169 31.044 215.583 1,612.67 38.395
13.00 6.255 0.185 30.729 213.394 1,596.30 38.005
17.00 6.135 6.010 0.245 29.561 205.285 1,535.64 36.561
20.00 6.049 5.924 0.288 28.738 199.570 1,492.88 35.543
22.00 5.989 0.318 28.171 195.630 1,463.42 34.842
24.00 5.921 5.796 0.352 27.535 191.213 1,430.37 34.055
26.00 5.855 0.385 26.924 186.974 1,398.66 33.300
28.00 5.791 5.666 0.417 26.339 182.909 1,368.25 32.576
29.00 5.761 0.432 26.067 181.019 1,354.11 32.239
32.00 5.675 5.550 0.475 25.294 175.654 1,313.99 31.284
34.00 5.595 0.515 24.586 170.737 1,277.20 30.408
7.000 13.00 6.520 0.240 33.388 231.858 1,734.42 41.294
17.00 6.538 0.231 33.572 233.140 1,744.01 41.522
20.00 6.456 0.272 32.735 227.329 1,700.54 40.487
22.00 6.398 0.301 32.150 223.263 1,670.12 39.763
23.00 6.366 6.241 0.317 31.829 221.035 1,653.46 39.366
24.00 6.336 0.332 31.530 218.956 1,637.91 38.996
26.00 6.276 6.151 0.362 30.935 214.829 1,607.03 38.261
28.00 6.214 0.393 30.327 210.606 1,575.44 37.509
29.00 6.184 6.059 0.408 30.035 208.577 1,560.26 37.148

Coiled Tubing Handbook

pulg. pulg.2
7.000 30.00 6.154 0.423 29.744 206.558 1,545.16 36.788
32.00 6.094 5.969 0.453 29.167 202.550 1,515.18 36.074
33.70 6.048 0.476 28.729 199.504 1,492.39 35.532
34.00 6.040 0.480 28.653 198.976 1,488.45 35.438
35.00 6.004 5.879 0.498 28.312 196.611 1,470.76 35.016
35.30 6.000 0.500 28.274 196.350 1,468.80 34.970
38.00 5.920 5.795 0.540 27.525 191.148 1,429.89 34.044
40.00 5.836 0.582 26.750 185.762 1,389.60 33.084
41.00 5.820 5.695 0.590 26.603 184.745 1,381.99 32.903
44.00 5.720 0.640 25.697 178.451 1,334.91 31.782
7.625 14.75 7.263 0.181 41.431 287.713 2,152.24 51.242
20.00 7.125 7.000 0.250 39.871 276.884 2,071.23 49.313
24.00 7.025 6.900 0.300 38.760 269.166 2,013.50 47.938
26.40 6.990 0.318 38.375 266.491 1,993.49 47.462
29.70 6.875 6.750 0.375 37.122 257.794 1,928.43 45.913
33.70 6.765 6.640 0.430 35.944 249.611 1,867.22 44.456
36.00 6.705 0.460 35.309 245.203 1,834.24 43.671
38.00 6.655 0.485 34.785 241.559 1,806.99 43.022
39.00 6.625 6.500 0.500 34.472 239.386 1,790.73 42.635
45.00 6.445 0.590 32.624 226.555 1,694.75 40.349
45.30 6.435 6.310 0.595 32.523 225.852 1,689.49 40.224
7.75 46.10 6.560 6.435 0.595 33.799 234.712 1,755.77 41.802
8 16.00 7.628 0.186 45.699 317.357 2,374.00 56.521
20.00 7.528 0.236 44.509 309.091 2,312.16 55.049
26.00 7.386 0.307 42.846 297.540 2,225.76 52.992
8.125 28.00 7.485 0.320 44.002 305.570 2,285.82 54.422
32.00 7.385 0.370 42.834 297.460 2,225.15 52.978
35.50 7.285 0.420 41.682 289.459 2,165.30 51.553
39.50 7.185 0.470 40.546 281.566 2,106.26 50.147
42.00 7.125 0.500 39.871 276.884 2,071.23 49.313
8.625 20.00 8.191 0.217 52.694 365.933 2,737.37 65.173
24.00 8.097 7.972 0.264 51.492 357.582 2,674.90 63.685
28.00 8.017 7.892 0.304 50.479 350.551 2,622.30 62.433
32.00 7.921 7.796 0.352 49.278 342.206 2,559.88 60.947
36.00 7.825 7.700 0.400 48.090 333.961 2,498.20 59.478
38.00 7.775 0.425 47.478 329.707 2,466.38 58.721
40.00 7.725 7.600 0.450 46.869 325.480 2,434.76 57.968
43.00 7.651 0.487 45.975 319.274 2,388.34 56.863
44.00 7.625 7.500 0.500 45.664 317.108 2,372.13 56.477


pulg. pulg.2
8.625 48.00 7.537 0.544 44.616 309.831 2,317.69 55.181
49.00 7.511 7.386 0.557 44.308 307.697 2,301.73 54.801
8.75 49.70 7.636 0.557 45.795 318.024 2,378.98 56.640
9 34.00 8.290 0.355 53.976 374.832 2,803.94 66.758
38.00 8.196 0.402 52.759 366.380 2,740.71 65.252
40.00 8.150 0.425 52.168 362.279 2,710.03 64.522
45.00 8.032 0.484 50.668 351.864 2,632.13 62.667
50.20 7.910 0.545 49.141 341.256 2,552.77 60.778
55.00 7.812 0.594 47.931 332.853 2,489.91 59.281
9.625 29.30 9.063 8.907 0.281 64.511 447.993 3,351.22 79.788
32.30 9.001 8.845 0.312 63.631 441.885 3,305.53 78.700
36.00 8.921 8.765 0.352 62.505 434.065 3,247.03 77.307
38.00 8.885 0.370 62.002 430.568 3,220.88 76.684
40.00 8.835 8.679 0.395 61.306 425.736 3,184.73 75.824
42.00 8.799 0.413 60.807 422.274 3,158.83 75.207
43.50 8.755 8.599 0.435 60.201 418.061 3,127.31 74.457
47.00 8.681 8.525 0.472 59.187 411.024 3,074.67 73.203
53.50 8.535 8.379 0.545 57.213 397.315 2,972.12 70.762
58.40 8.435 8.279 0.595 55.880 388.059 2,902.88 69.113
61.10 8.375 8.219 0.625 55.088 382.558 2,861.73 68.134
71.80 8.125 7.969 0.750 51.849 360.059 2,693.43 64.127
9.75 59.20 8.560 0.595 57.549 399.645 2,989.56 71.177
9.875 62.80 8.625 0.625 58.426 405.738 3,035.13 72.262
10 33.00 9.384 0.308 69.162 480.290 3,592.82 85.540
41.50 9.200 0.400 66.476 461.640 3,453.30 82.218
45.50 9.120 0.440 65.325 453.646 3,393.51 80.794
50.50 9.016 0.492 63.844 443.359 3,316.55 78.962
55.50 8.908 0.546 62.323 432.801 3,237.57 77.082
61.20 8.790 0.605 60.683 421.410 3,152.37 75.053
10.75 32.75 10.192 10.036 0.279 81.585 566.560 4,238.17 100.904
35.75 10.136 0.307 80.691 560.352 4,191.72 99.799
40.50 10.050 9.894 0.350 79.327 550.883 4,120.89 98.112
45.50 9.950 9.875 0.400 77.756 539.975 4,039.29 96.170
48.00 9.902 0.424 77.008 534.778 4,000.41 95.244
51.00 9.850 9.694 0.450 76.201 529.176 3,958.51 94.246
54.00 9.784 0.483 75.184 522.108 3,905.64 92.987
55.50 9.760 9.604 0.495 74.815 519.550 3,886.50 92.532
60.70 9.660 9.504 0.545 73.290 508.958 3,807.27 90.645
65.70 9.560 9.404 0.595 71.780 498.475 3,728.85 88.778

Coiled Tubing Handbook

OD Peso ID
de mandril pared interna
pulg. lb/pie pulg. pie3 gal bbls
pulg. pulg. pulg.2
10.75 71.10 9.450 9.294 0.650 70.138 487.070 3,643.53 86.747
76.00 9.350 0.700 68.661 476.816 3,566.83 84.921
81.00 9.250 0.750 67.201 466.671 3,490.94 83.114
11 26.75 10.552 0.224 87.450 607.291 4,542.85 108.159
11.75 38.00 11.150 10.994 0.300 97.643 678.074 5,072.35 120.765
42.00 11.084 10.928 0.333 96.490 670.070 5,012.47 119.340
47.00 11.000 10.844 0.375 95.033 659.953 4,936.79 117.538
54.00 10.880 10.724 0.435 92.971 645.632 4,829.66 114.987
60.00 10.772 10.616 0.489 91.134 632.878 4,734.26 112.716
65.00 10.682 10.526 0.534 89.618 622.347 4,655.48 110.840
71.00 10.586 10.430 0.582 88.014 611.211 4,572.18 108.857
11.875 71.80 10.711 0.582 90.105 625.731 4,680.79 111.443
12 31.50 11.514 0.243 104.122 723.069 5,408.93 128.779
40.00 11.384 0.308 101.784 706.834 5,287.48 125.887
12.75 43.00 12.130 0.310 115.561 802.507 6,003.17 142.927
53.00 11.970 0.390 112.533 781.476 5,845.85 139.181
13 36.50 12.482 0.259 122.365 849.759 6,356.64 151.342
40.00 12.438 0.281 121.504 843.779 6,311.90 150.277
45.00 12.360 0.320 119.985 833.229 6,232.99 148.398
50.00 12.282 0.359 118.475 822.746 6,154.57 146.531
54.00 12.220 0.390 117.282 814.460 6,092.58 145.055
13.375 48.00 12.715 12.559 0.330 126.976 881.780 6,596.17 157.045
54.50 12.615 12.459 0.380 124.987 867.964 6,492.82 154.584
61.00 12.515 12.359 0.430 123.013 854.258 6,390.29 152.143
68.00 12.415 12.259 0.480 121.055 840.661 6,288.58 149.722
72.00 12.347 12.191 0.514 119.733 831.477 6,219.88 148.086
77.00 12.275 12.119 0.550 118.340 821.808 6,147.55 146.364
83.00 12.175 0.600 116.420 808.473 6,047.80 143.989
85.00 12.159 12.003 0.608 116.114 806.349 6,031.91 143.611
92.00 12.031 0.672 113.682 789.461 5,905.58 140.603
98.00 11.937 11.781 0.719 111.913 777.173 5,813.66 138.415
13.5 81.40 12.340 0.580 119.597 830.535 6,212.83 147.918
13.625 88.20 12.375 0.625 120.276 835.253 6,248.12 148.758
14 42.00 13.488 0.256 142.884 992.253 7,422.57 176.720
50.00 13.344 0.328 139.850 971.179 7,264.93 172.967
15 47.50 14.418 0.291 163.268 1,133.803 8,481.43 201.930
16 52.50 15.396 0.302 186.168 1,292.835 9,671.08 230.254
55.00 15.375 15.188 0.313 185.661 1,289.311 9,644.72 229.626
65.00 15.250 15.062 0.375 182.654 1,268.432 9,488.53 225.908


pulg. pulg.2
16 70.00 15.198 0.401 181.411 1,259.796 9,423.93 224.370
75.00 15.125 14.936 0.438 179.672 1,247.723 9,333.62 222.219
84.00 15.010 14.822 0.495 176.950 1,228.821 9,192.22 218.853
109.00 14.688 14.500 0.656 169.440 1,176.665 8,802.06 209.564
18 78.00 17.194 0.403 232.190 1,612.431 12,061.82 287.174
87.50 17.088 0.456 229.336 1,592.612 11,913.56 283.644
96.50 16.986 0.507 226.606 1,573.655 11,771.76 280.268
18.625 73.09 17.875 0.375 250.947 1,742.687 13,036.21 310.373
78.00 17.855 0.385 250.386 1,738.790 13,007.05 309.678
87.50 17.755 17.567 0.435 247.589 1,719.368 12,861.76 306.219
96.50 17.655 0.485 244.808 1,700.054 12,717.29 302.780
20 90.00 19.166 0.417 288.505 2,003.505 14,987.26 356.824
94.00 19.124 18.936 0.438 287.242 1,994.733 14,921.64 355.262
106.50 19.000 18.812 0.500 283.529 1,968.950 14,728.77 350.670
133.00 18.730 18.542 0.635 275.528 1,913.388 14,313.13 340.774
21.5 103.00 20.610 0.445 333.615 2,316.772 17,330.66 412.617
114.00 20.510 0.495 330.386 2,294.345 17,162.89 408.623


Unidades métricas
Volumen
OD Peso ID Espesor de interno por
mm kg/m mm pared metro Litros
mm
101.6 8.41 91.6 4.991 6.592
14.14 88.9 6.350 6.207
17.26 87.1 7.264 5.954
114.3 10.04 107.1 3.607 9.007
14.14 103.9 5.207 8.476
15.62 102.9 5.690 8.319
16.37 102.3 6.020 8.213
17.26 101.6 6.350 8.107
18.75 100.5 6.883 7.938
20.09 99.6 7.366 7.786
22.47 97.2 8.560 7.417
24.70 95.4 9.474 7.141
26.34 93.9 10.198 6.926
27.97 92.5 10.922 6.714
120.7 14.14 110.8 4.902 9.650
23.81 103.7 8.484 8.443
26.78 101.6 9.525 8.107
127.0 11.90 119.3 3.861 11.174
17.11 115.8 5.588 10.536
19.34 114.1 6.426 10.233
22.32 112.0 7.518 9.846
26.78 108.6 9.195 9.265
30.21 106.3 10.363 8.870
30.95 105.6 10.719 8.752
31.25 105.5 10.744 8.744
34.52 102.7 12.141 8.287
36.01 101.6 12.700 8.107
133.4 12.65 125.6 3.886 12.386
14.88 124.1 4.623 12.097
19.34 121.1 6.121 11.519
23.81 118.1 7.645 10.947
139.7 13.39 131.9 3.912 13.659
19.34 128.1 5.791 12.892
20.83 127.3 6.198 12.729
22.32 126.3 6.680 12.536
23.06 125.7 6.985 12.416
25.30 124.3 7.722 12.126
29.76 121.4 9.169 11.568


Volumen interno
OD Peso ID Espesor de por metro
mm kg/m mm pared
mm Litros
139.7 34.22 118.6 10.541 11.051
37.20 116.3 11.684 10.629
38.69 115.5 12.090 10.481
146.1 20.83 134.4 5.842 14.180
25.30 131.8 7.112 13.649
29.02 129.3 8.382 13.128
29.76 129.3 8.382 13.128
33.48 126.7 9.652 12.617
37.50 124.2 10.922 12.116
152.4 15.62 144.1 4.166 16.302
17.86 142.7 4.826 16.004
22.32 140.3 6.045 15.462
23.81 139.7 6.350 15.328
26.78 137.8 7.315 14.907
29.76 135.9 8.230 14.514
34.22 133.1 9.652 13.913
38.69 130.6 10.922 13.387
168.3 17.86 159.7 4.293 20.028
19.34 158.9 4.699 19.825
25.30 155.8 6.223 19.072
29.76 153.6 7.315 18.541
32.74 152.1 8.077 18.175
35.71 150.4 8.941 17.764
38.69 148.7 9.779 17.370
41.66 147.1 10.592 16.993
43.15 146.3 10.973 16.817
47.62 144.1 12.065 16.319
50.59 142.1 13.081 15.862
177.8 19.34 165.6 6.096 21.540
25.30 166.1 5.867 21.659
29.76 164.0 6.909 21.120
32.74 162.5 7.645 20.742
34.22 161.7 8.052 20.535
35.71 160.9 8.433 20.342
38.69 159.4 9.195 19.958
41.66 157.8 9.982 19.566
43.15 157.1 10.363 19.377
44.64 156.3 10.744 19.190
47.62 154.8 11.506 18.818

Tamaños y volúmenes de la tubería flexible

Volumen
mm kg/m mm pared mm metro Litros
177.8 50.14 153.6 12.090 18.535
50.59 153.4 12.192 18.485
52.08 152.5 12.649 18.266
52.53 152.4 12.700 18.241
56.54 150.4 13.716 17.758
59.52 148.2 14.783 17.258
61.01 147.8 14.986 17.163
65.47 145.3 16.256 16.579
74.70 200.9 13.843 31.704
81.84 198.4 15.088 30.923
193.7 21.95 184.5 4.597 26.729
29.76 181.0 6.350 25.723
35.71 178.4 7.620 25.006
39.28 177.5 8.065 24.758
44.19 174.6 9.525 23.950
50.14 171.8 10.922 23.190
53.57 170.3 11.684 22.780
56.54 169.0 12.319 22.442
58.03 168.3 12.700 22.240
66.96 163.7 14.986 21.048
67.41 163.4 15.113 20.982
196.9 68.60 166.6 15.113 21.805
203.2 23.81 193.8 4.724 29.483
29.76 191.2 5.994 28.716
38.69 187.6 7.798 27.642
206.4 41.66 190.1 8.128 28.388
47.62 187.6 9.398 27.635
52.82 185.0 10.668 26.892
58.78 182.5 11.938 26.158
62.50 181.0 12.700 25.723
219.1 29.76 208.1 5.512 33.996
35.71 205.7 6.706 33.220
41.66 203.6 7.722 32.567
47.62 201.2 8.941 31.792
53.57 198.8 10.160 31.026
56.54 197.5 10.795 30.631
59.52 196.2 11.430 30.238
63.98 194.3 12.370 29.662
65.47 193.7 12.700 29.460

Volumen
mm
219.1 71.42 191.4 13.818 28.784
72.91 190.8 14.148 28.586
222.3 73.95 194.0 14.148 29.545
228.6 50.59 210.6 9.017 34.823
56.54 208.2 10.211 34.038
59.52 207.0 10.795 33.657
66.96 204.0 12.294 32.689
244.5 43.60 230.2 7.137 41.620
48.06 228.6 7.925 41.052
53.57 226.6 8.941 40.326
56.54 225.7 9.398 40.001
59.52 224.4 10.033 39.552
62.50 223.5 10.490 39.231
64.73 222.4 11.049 38.839
69.94 220.5 11.989 38.185
79.61 216.8 13.843 36.912
86.90 214.2 15.113 36.052
90.92 212.7 15.875 35.541
106.84 206.4 19.050 33.451
247.7 88.09 217.4 15.113 37.128
250.8 93.45 219.1 15.875 37.694
254.0 49.10 238.4 7.823 44.620
61.75 233.7 10.160 42.888
67.70 231.6 11.176 42.145
75.14 229.0 12.497 41.189
82.58 226.3 13.868 40.208
91.06 223.3 15.367 39.150
273.1 48.73 258.9 7.087 52.635
53.20 257.5 7.798 52.058
60.26 255.3 8.890 51.179
67.70 252.7 10.160 50.165
71.42 251.5 10.770 49.682
75.89 250.2 11.430 49.162
80.35 248.5 12.268 48.505
82.58 247.9 12.573 48.268
90.32 245.4 13.843 47.284
97.76 242.8 15.113 46.310
105.80 240.0 16.510 45.250
113.09 237.5 17.780 44.298
120.53 235.0 19.050 43.355

Tamaños y volúmenes de la tubería flexible

Volumen
mm
279.4 39.80 268.0 5.690 56.419
298.5 56.54 283.2 7.620 62.995
62.50 281.5 8.458 62.252
298.5 69.94 279.4 9.525 61.312
80.35 276.4 11.049 59.981
89.28 273.6 12.421 58.796
96.72 271.3 13.564 57.818
105.65 268.9 14.783 56.783
301.6 106.84 272.1 14.783 58.132
304.8 46.87 292.5 6.172 67.175
59.52 289.2 7.823 65.667
323.9 63.98 308.1 7.874 74.555
78.86 304.0 9.906 72.602
330.2 54.31 317.0 6.579 78.945
59.52 315.9 7.137 78.390
66.96 313.9 8.128 77.409
74.40 312.0 9.119 76.436
80.35 310.4 9.906 75.666
339.7 71.42 323.0 8.382 81.920
81.10 320.4 9.652 80.637
90.77 317.9 10.922 79.363
101.18 315.3 12.192 78.100
107.13 313.6 13.056 77.247
114.57 311.8 13.970 76.348
123.50 309.2 15.240 75.110
126.48 308.8 15.443 74.912
136.89 305.6 17.069 73.343
145.82 303.2 18.263 72.202
342.9 121.12 313.4 14.732 77.159
346.1 131.24 314.3 15.875 77.598
355.6 62.50 342.6 6.502 92.183
74.40 338.9 8.331 90.226
381.0 70.68 366.2 7.391 105.334
406.4 78.12 391.1 7.671 120.108
81.84 390.5 7.938 119.781
96.72 387.4 9.525 117.841
104.16 386.0 10.185 117.039
111.60 384.2 11.113 115.917
124.99 381.3 12.573 114.161

Volumen Interno
OD Peso ID Espesor
Wall de
Thickness por metro
mm kg/m mm pared mm
mm
Litros
162.19 373.1 16.662 109.316
457.2 116.06 436.7 10.236 149.800
130.20 434.0 11.582 147.958
143.59 431.4 12.878 146.197
473.1 108.76 454.0 9.525 161.901
116.06 453.5 9.779 161.539
130.20 451.0 11.049 159.734
143.59 448.4 12.319 157.940
508.0 133.92 486.8 10.592 186.132
139.87 485.7 11.125 185.317
158.47 482.6 12.700 182.921
197.90 475.7 16.129 177.760
546.1 153.26 523.5 11.303 215.235
169.63 521.0 12.573 213.152

Esta página ha sido dejada en blanco intencionalmente.

Tamaños y volúmenes de la tubería de perforación

Unidades inglesas
Peso con Área del acero
OD ID Área interna
coples promedio
pulg. lb/pie pulg. pulg.2 pulg.2
2.375* 4.80 2.000 1.413 3.142
4.85 1.995 1.428 3.126
6.65 1.815 1.958 2.587
2.875* 6.45 2.469 1.899 4.788
6.85 2.441 2.017 4.680
* 8.35 2.323 2.459 4.238
10.40 2.151 3.062 3.634
3.500 8.50 3.063 2.503 7.369
9.50 2.992 2.797 7.031
* 11.20 2.900 3.298 6.605
13.30 2.764 3.916 6.000
15.50 2.602 4.564 5.317
4.000 11.85 3.476 3.489 9.490
14.00 3.340 4.122 8.762
4.500* 12.75 4.000 3.754 12.566
* 13.75 3.958 4.049 12.304
16.60 3.826 4.888 11.497
20.00 3.640 5.889 10.406
5.000 16.25 4.408 4.785 15.261
19.50 4.276 5.742 14.360
5.500 21.90 4.778 6.449 17.930
24.70 4.670 7.273 17.129
5.563 19.00 4.975 5.595 19.439
22.20 4.859 6.537 18.543
25.25 4.733 7.435 17.594
6.625 22.20 6.065 6.537 28.890
25.20 5.965 7.420 27.945
31.90 5.761 9.393 26.067
7.625 29.25 6.969 8.613 38.144
8.625 40.00 7.825 11.779 48.090
*Estándar que no es API
**Asume ID constante, sin recalcos internos; asume volumen
interno más volumen del acero

Tamaños y volúmenes de tubería de perforación

Volumen interno** Desplazamiento externo**
por 1,000 pies por 1,000 pies
pie3 gal bbls pie3 gal bbls
21.8 163.2 3.89 31.6 236.6 5.63
21.7 162.4 3.87 31.6 236.6 5.63
18.0 134.4 3.20 31.6 236.1 5.62
33.2 248.7 5.92 46.4 347.4 8.27
32.5 243.1 5.79 46.5 347.9 8.28
29.4 220.2 5.24 46.5 347.9 8.28
25.2 188.8 4.49 46.5 347.9 8.28
51.2 382.8 9.11 68.6 512.8 12.21
48.8 365.2 8.70 68.3 510.6 12.16
45.9 343.1 8.17 68.8 514.5 12.25
41.7 311.7 7.42 68.9 515.1 12.26
36.9 276.2 6.58 68.6 513.3 12.22
65.9 493.0 11.74 90.1 674.2 16.05
60.8 455.1 10.84 89.5 669.3 15.94
87.3 652.8 15.54 113.3 847.8 20.19
85.4 639.2 15.22 113.6 849.5 20.23
79.8 597.2 14.22 113.8 851.2 20.27
72.3 540.6 12.87 113.2 846.5 20.15
106.0 792.8 18.87 139.2 1,041.3 24.79
99.7 746.0 17.76 139.6 1,044.3 24.86
124.5 931.4 22.18 169.3 1,266.4 30.15
118.9 889.8 21.18 169.5 1,267.6 30.18
135.0 1,009.8 24.04 173.8 1,300.5 30.96
128.8 963.3 22.93 174.2 1,302.9 31.02
122.2 914.0 21.76 173.8 1,300.2 30.96
200.6 1,500.8 35.73 246.0 1,840.4 43.82
194.1 1,451.7 34.56 245.6 1,837.2 43.74
181.0 1,354.1 32.24 246.3 1,842.1 43.86
264.9 1,981.5 47.18 324.7 2,429.0 57.83
334.0 2,498.2 59.48 415.8 3,110.1 74.05


Unidades métricas
Volumen Desplazamient
Peso con Área de Área
OD ID Interno** o** externo por
Coples acero Interna
por metro metro
promedio
mm kg/m mm mm2 mm2 Litros Litros
60.3* 7.14 50.8 911.9 2026.8 2.027 2.939
7.22 50.67 2.125 2016.7 2.017 2.019
9.90 46.10 2.914 1669.2 1.669 1.672
73.0* 9.60 62.71 2.826 3088.9 3.089 3.092
10.19 62.00 3.001 3019.2 3.019 3.022
* 12.42 59.00 3.659 2734.4 2.734 2.738
15.48 54.64 4.557 2344.4 2.344 2.349
88.9 12.65 77.80 3.724 4753.9 4.754 4.758
14.14 76.00 4.162 4536.1 4.536 4.540
* 16.67 73.66 4.907 4261.4 4.261 4.266
19.79 70.21 5.827 3871.1 3.871 3.877
23.06 66.09 6.791 3430.6 3.431 3.437
101.6 17.63 88.29 5.192 6122.3 6.122 6.128
20.83 84.84 6.134 5652.6 5.653 5.659
114.3* 18.97 101.60 5.587 8107.3 8.107 8.113
* 20.46 100.53 6.025 7938.0 7.938 7.944
24.70 97.18 7.273 7417.3 7.417 7.425
29.76 92.46 8.763 6713.7 6.714 6.722
127.0 24.18 111.96 7.120 9845.6 9.846 9.853
29.02 108.61 8.544 9264.7 9.265 9.273
139.7 32.59 121.36 9.596 11567.8 11.568 11.577
36.75 118.62 10.822 11050.7 11.051 11.062
141.3 28.27 126.37 8.325 12541.3 12.541 12.55
33.03 123.42 9.727 11963.3 11.963 11.973
37.57 120.22 11.063 11350.9 11.351 11.362
168.3 33.03 154.05 9.727 18638.8 18.639 18.649
37.50 151.51 11.042 18029.3 18.029 18.040
47.47 146.33 13.977 16817.2 16.817 16.831
193.7 43.52 177.01 12.816 24609.2 24.609 24.622
219.1 59.52 198.76 17.526 31026.0 31.026 31.044
*Estándar que no es API
**Asume ID constante, sin recalcos internos; asume volumen interno más volumen del
acero

Volúmenes del esférico para la TF dentro de la tubería

Unidades inglesas
OD Peso, lb/pie ID
pulg. NU EU IJ pulg.
1.050 1.14 1.20 1.20 0.824
1.50 1.50 0.742
1.315 1.70 1.80 1.80 1.049
2.25 0.957
2.10 1.410
1.660 2.30 2.40 2.40 1.380
3.02 1.280
2.40 1.650
1.900 2.75 2.90 2.90 1.610
3.64 1.500
2.000 3.40 1.670
2.063 3.25 1.751
4.00 2.041
4.60 4.70 4.70 1.995
5.30 1.939
2.375 5.80 5.95 1.867
6.20 1.853
7.70 1.703
6.40 6.50 6.50 2.441
2.323
8.60 8.70 8.70 2.259
2.875 9.50 2.195
10.70 2.091
11.00 2.065
11.65 1.995
7.70 3.068
9.20 9.30 9.30 2.992
10.20 10.30 2.922
3.500 12.80 2.764
12.70 12.95 12.95 2.750
15.80 2.548
16.70 2.480
9.50 3.548
4.000 11.00 11.00 3.476
11.60 3.428
13.40 3.340
12.60 12.75 12.75 3.958
4.500 13.50 3.920
15.50 3.826
19.20 3.640
(Recalcos y coples no incluidos)


Unidades métricas
Peso
OD
NU EU IJ
in. mm lb/pie kg/m lb/pie kg/m lb/pie kg/m
1.050 26.670 1.14 1.70 1.20 1.79 1.20 1.79
1.50 2.23 1.50 2.23
1.315 33.401 1.70 2.53 1.80 2.68 1.80 2.68
2.25 3.35
2.10 3.12
1.900 48.260 2.30 3.42 2.40 3.57 2.40 3.57
3.02 4.49
2.40 3.57
1.900 48.260 2.75 4.09 2.90 4.32 2.90 4.32
3.64 5.42
2.000 50.800 3.40 5.06
2.063 52.400 3.25 4.84
4.00 5.95
4.60 6.84 4.70 6.99 4.70 6.99
5.30 7.89
2.375 60.325 5.80 8.63 5.95 8.85
6.20 9.23
7.70 11.46
6.40 9.52 6.50 9.67 6.50 9.67
8.60 12.80 8.70 12.95 8.70 12.95

2.875 73.025 9.50 14.14
10.70 15.92
11.00 16.37
11.00 16.37
7.70 11.46
9.20 13.69 9.30 13.84 9.30 13.84
10.20 15.18 10.30 15.33
3.500 88.900 12.80 19.05
12.70 18.90 12.95 19.27 12.95 19.27
15.80 23.51
16.70 24.85
9.50 14.14
4.000 101.600 11.00 16.37 11.00 16.37
11.60 17.26
13.40 19.94
12.60 18.75 12.75 18.97 12.75 18.97
4.500 114.300 13.50 20.09
15.50 23.06
19.20 28.57


Unidades métricas
Peso
OD
NU EU IJ
pulg. mm lb/pie kg/m lb/pie kg/m lb/pie kg/m
1.050 26.670 1.14 1.70 1.20 1.79 1.20 1.79
1.50 2.23 1.50 2.23
0.051
0.500 0.216
0.458 0.173
0.323 0.038
0.872 0.587 0.239
0.806 0.521 0.173
0.633 0.348
0.906 0.621 0.273
1.046 0.761 0.413 0.002
1.603 1.318 0.970 0.559 0.084
1.509 1.224 0.876 0.465
1.398 1.113 0.765 0.353
1.259 0.974 0.626 0.214
1.232 0.948 0.599 0.188
0.962 0.677 0.329
2.511 2.226 1.878 1.467 0.992 0.161
2.226 1.942 1.593 1.182 0.707
2.078 1.793 1.445 1.033 0.559
1.934 1.649 1.301 0.889 0.414
1.708 1.423 1.075 0.663 0.189
1.653 1.368 1.020 0.609 0.134
1.509 1.224 0.876 0.465
4.260 3.976 3.627 3.216 2.741 1.910 1.277 0.581
4.027 3.742 3.394 2.983 2.508 1.677 1.044 0.348
3.818 3.533 3.184 2.773 2.298 1.467 0.834 0.138
3.363 3.078 2.730 2.318 1.843 1.012 0.379
3.323 3.039 2.690 2.279 1.804 0.973 0.340
2.781 2.497 2.148 1.737 1.262 0.431
2.608 2.323 1.975 1.564 1.089 0.258
5.869 5.584 5.236 4.824 4.349 3.519 2.885 2.189 0.171
5.613 5.328 4.980 4.568 4.093 3.262 2.629 1.933
5.445 5.160 4.812 4.400 3.925 3.095 2.462 1.765
5.143 4.858 4.510 4.099 3.624 2.793 2.160 1.464
7.427 7.142 6.794 6.383 5.908 5.077 4.444 3.748 1.730
7.276 6.991 6.643 6.231 5.756 4.925 4.292 3.596 1.578
6.907 6.622 6.274 5.862 5.388 4.557 3.924 3.227 1.210
6.204 5.919 5.571 5.159 4.684 3.853 3.220 2.524 0.506

Volúmenes del esférico para la tubería dentro de la TR
Volúmenes del esférico para la TF dentro de la TR

Unidades inglesas
Volumen del esférico (barriles por 1,000 pies)
O Peso ID Diámetro exterior de la tubería flexible (pulg.)
pulg. lb/pie pul 1.000 1.250 1.500 1.750 2.000 2.375 2.625 2.875 3.500
g.
bbls
4.000 5.65 3.607 11.667 11.120 10.453 9.663 8.753 7.159 5.945 4.609 0.739
9.50 3.500 10.928 10.382 9.714 8.925 8.014 6.420 5.206 3.870
11.60 3.428 10.444 9.897 9.229 8.440 7.529 5.936 4.721 3.386
4.500 6.75 4.216 16.295 15.748 15.080 14.291 13.38 11.787 10.573 9.237 5.367
9.50 4.090 15.278 14.732 14.064 13.275 12.364 10.770 9.556 8.220 4.350
10.50 4.052 14.977 14.431 13.763 12.974 12.063 10.470 9.255 7.920 4.049
11.00 4.026 14.773 14.227 13.559 12.770 11.859 10.266 9.051 7.716 3.845
11.60 4.000 14.571 14.024 13.357 12.567 11.657 10.063 8.849 7.513 3.643
12.60 3.958 14.246 13.700 13.032 12.243 11.332 9.738 8.524 7.188 3.318
13.50 3.920 13.955 13.409 12.741 11.952 11.041 9.447 8.233 6.898 3.027
15.10 3.826 13.248 12.702 12.034 11.245 10.334 8.740 7.526 6.190 2.320
16.60 3.754 12.718 12.171 11.504 10.714 9.804 8.210 6.996 5.660 1.790
17.70 3.697 12.305 11.759 11.091 10.302 9.391 7.797 6.583 5.248 1.377
18.80 3.640 11.899 11.353 10.685 9.896 8.985 7.391 6.177 4.841 0.971
4.750 9.50 4.364 17.528 16.982 16.314 15.525 14.614 13.020 11.806 10.470 6.600
16.00 4.082 15.215 14.668 14.000 13.211 12.3 10.707 9.492 8.157 4.286
18.00 4.000 14.571 14.024 13.357 12.567 11.657 10.063 8.849 7.513 3.643
5.000 8.00 4.696 20.450 19.904 19.236 18.447 17.536 15.942 14.728 13.392 9.522
11.50 4.560 19.227 18.681 18.013 17.224 16.313 14.719 13.505 12.169 8.299
13.00 4.494 18.647 18.100 17.433 16.643 15.733 14.139 12.925 11.589 7.719
15.00 4.408 17.903 17.357 16.689 15.900 14.989 13.395 12.181 10.845 6.975
18.00 4.276 16.790 16.243 15.575 14.786 13.875 12.282 11.068 9.732 5.862
20.30 4.184 16.034 15.487 14.819 14.030 13.119 11.526 10.311 8.976 5.105
20.80 4.156 15.807 15.260 14.592 13.803 12.893 11.299 10.085 8.749 4.879
21.00 4.154 15.791 15.244 14.576 13.787 12.876 11.283 10.068 8.733 4.862
23.20 4.044 14.915 14.368 13.700 12.911 12 10.407 9.193 7.857 3.987
24.20 4.000 14.571 14.024 13.357 12.567 11.657 10.063 8.849 7.513 3.643
5.250 8.50 4.944 22.772 22.226 21.558 20.769 19.858 18.264 17.050 15.715 11.844
10.00 4.886 22.218 21.672 21.004 20.215 19.304 17.711 16.496 15.161 11.290
13.00 4.768 21.112 20.566 19.898 19.108 18.198 16.604 15.390 14.054 10.184
16.00 4.648 20.014 19.468 18.800 18.011 17.1 15.506 14.292 12.957 9.086
5.500 9.00 5.192 25.214 24.668 24.000 23.211 22.300 20.706 19.492 18.156 14.286
13.00 5.044 23.743 23.196 22.528 21.739 20.828 19.235 18.020 16.685 12.814
14.00 5.012 23.430 22.884 22.216 21.426 20.516 18.922 17.708 16.372 12.502
15.00 4.974 23.061 22.515 21.847 21.058 20.147 18.553 17.339 16.004 12.133
15.50 4.950 22.830 22.284 21.616 20.826 19.916 18.322 17.108 15.772 11.902
17.00 4.892 22.275 21.729 21.061 20.272 19.361 17.768 16.553 15.218 11.347
20.00 4.778 21.205 20.658 19.990 19.201 18.290 16.697 15.483 14.147 10.277
23.00 4.670 20.213 19.667 18.999 18.210 17.299 15.706 14.491 13.156 9.285
25.00 4.580 19.405 18.858 18.191 17.401 16.491 14.897 13.683 12.347 8.477
26.00 4.548 19.121 18.575 17.907 17.118 16.207 14.613 13.399 12.063 8.193
5.750 14.00 5.290 26.212 25.666 24.998 24.208 23.298 21.704 20.490 19.154 15.284
17.00 5.190 25.194 24.648 23.980 23.190 22.280 20.686 19.472 18.136 14.266
19.50 5.090 24.195 23.649 22.981 22.192 21.281 19.688 18.473 17.138 13.267


Unidades inglesas
OD Peso ID Diámetro externo de la tubería flexible (pulg.)
Pulg. Lb/pie Pulg. 1.000 1.250 1.500 1.750 2.000 2.375 2.625 2.875 3.500
bbls
20.00 5.090 24.195 23.649 22.981 22.192 21.281 19.688 18.473 17.138 13.267
22.50 4.990 23.216 22.670 22.002 21.213 20.302 18.708 17.494 16.158 12.288
25.20 4.890 22.256 21.710 21.042 20.253 19.342 17.749 16.534 15.199 11.328
6.000 10.50 5.672 30.280 29.733 29.065 28.276 27.365 25.772 24.558 23.222 19.352
12.00 5.620 29.709 29.163 28.495 27.706 26.795 25.201 23.987 22.652 18.781
15.00 5.524 28.670 28.124 27.456 26.667 25.756 24.162 22.948 21.612 17.742
16.00 5.500 28.413 27.867 27.199 26.410 25.499 23.905 22.691 21.355 17.485
17.00 5.450 27.881 27.335 26.667 25.878 24.967 23.373 22.159 20.823 16.953
18.00 5.424 27.607 27.060 26.392 25.603 24.692 23.099 21.884 20.549 16.678
20.00 5.352 26.853 26.306 25.639 24.849 23.939 22.345 21.131 19.795 15.925
23.00 5.240 25.701 25.154 24.486 23.697 22.786 21.193 19.978 18.643 14.772
6.000 26.00 5.140 24.692 24.146 23.478 22.689 21.778 20.184 18.970 17.634 13.764
6.625 12.00 6.287 37.424 36.878 36.210 35.420 34.510 32.916 31.702 30.366 26.496
13.00 6.255 37.034 36.488 35.820 35.031 34.120 32.526 31.312 29.976 26.106
17.00 6.135 35.590 35.043 34.376 33.586 32.676 31.082 29.868 28.532 24.662
20.00 6.049 34.572 34.026 33.358 32.568 31.658 30.064 28.850 27.514 23.644
22.00 5.989 33.870 33.324 32.656 31.867 30.956 29.363 28.148 26.813 22.942
24.00 5.921 33.084 32.537 31.869 31.080 30.170 28.576 27.362 26.026 22.156
26.00 5.855 32.329 31.782 31.114 30.325 29.415 27.821 26.607 25.271 21.401
28.00 5.791 31.605 31.058 30.390 29.601 28.691 27.097 25.883 24.547 20.677
29.00 5.761 31.268 30.722 30.054 29.265 28.354 26.760 25.546 24.210 20.340
32.00 5.675 30.313 29.766 29.098 28.309 27.399 25.805 24.591 23.255 19.385
34.00 5.595 29.437 28.890 28.223 27.433 26.523 24.929 23.715 22.379 18.509
7.000 13.00 6.520 40.323 39.776 39.108 38.319 37.408 35.815 34.601 33.265 29.394
17.00 6.538 40.551 40.004 39.337 38.547 37.637 36.043 34.829 33.493 29.623
20.00 6.456 39.516 38.969 38.302 37.512 36.602 35.008 33.794 32.458 28.588
22.00 6.398 38.792 38.245 37.577 36.788 35.878 34.284 33.070 31.734 27.864
23.00 6.366 38.395 37.849 37.181 36.391 35.481 33.887 32.673 31.337 27.467
24.00 6.336 38.025 37.478 36.811 36.021 35.111 33.517 32.303 30.967 27.097
26.00 6.276 37.290 36.743 36.075 35.286 34.376 32.782 31.568 30.232 26.362
28.00 6.214 36.537 35.991 35.323 34.534 33.623 32.030 30.815 29.480 25.609
29.00 6.184 36.176 35.630 34.962 34.173 33.262 31.668 30.454 29.118 25.248
30.00 6.154 35.817 35.270 34.602 33.813 32.902 31.309 30.095 28.759 24.889
32.00 6.094 35.103 34.556 33.889 33.099 32.189 30.595 29.381 28.045 24.175
33.70 6.048 34.560 34.014 33.346 32.557 31.646 30.052 28.838 27.503 23.632
34.00 6.040 34.466 33.920 33.252 32.463 31.552 29.958 28.744 27.409 23.538
35.00 6.004 34.045 33.499 32.831 32.042 31.131 29.537 28.323 26.987 23.117
35.30 6.000 33.998 33.452 32.784 31.995 31.084 29.491 28.276 26.941 23.070
38.00 5.920 33.072 32.526 31.858 31.069 30.158 28.564 27.350 26.014 22.144
40.00 5.836 32.113 31.567 30.899 30.109 29.199 27.605 26.391 25.055 21.185
41.00 5.820 31.932 31.385 30.718 29.928 29.018 27.424 26.210 24.874 21.004
44.00 5.720 30.811 30.264 29.597 28.807 27.897 26.303 25.089 23.753 19.883
7.625 14.75 7.263 50.270 49.724 49.056 48.267 47.356 45.762 44.548 43.213 39.342
20.00 7.125 48.342 47.795 47.127 46.338 45.427 43.834 42.620 41.284 37.413
24.00 7.025 46.967 46.421 45.753 44.964 44.053 42.459 41.245 39.909 36.039
26.40 6.990 46.491 45.944 45.276 44.487 43.576 41.983 40.769 39.433 35.562
29.70 6.875 44.942 44.395 43.727 42.938 42.028 40.434 39.220 37.884 34.014


Unidades inglesas
OD Peso ID Diámetro exterior de la tubería flexible (pulg.)
Pulg. Lb/pie Pulg. 1.000 1.250 1.500 1.750 2.000 2.375 2.625 2.875 3.500
bbls
33.70 6.765 43.484 42.938 42.270 41.481 40.570 38.976 37.762 36.427 32.556
36.00 6.705 42.699 42.153 41.485 40.696 39.785 38.191 36.977 35.641 31.771
38.00 6.655 42.050 41.504 40.836 40.047 39.136 37.542 36.328 34.993 31.122
39.00 6.625 41.663 41.117 40.449 39.660 38.749 37.155 35.941 34.606 30.735
45.00 6.445 39.378 38.832 38.164 37.375 36.464 34.870 33.656 32.320 28.450
45.30 6.435 39.253 38.707 38.039 37.249 36.339 34.745 33.531 32.195 28.325
7.75 46.10 6.560 40.831 40.284 39.617 38.827 37.917 36.323 35.109 33.773 29.903
8 16.00 7.628 55.550 55.004 54.336 53.547 52.636 51.042 49.828 48.492 44.622
20.00 7.528 54.078 53.531 52.864 52.074 51.164 49.570 48.356 47.020 43.150
26.00 7.386 52.021 51.474 50.806 50.017 49.106 47.513 46.299 44.963 41.092
8.125 28.00 7.485 53.451 52.904 52.236 51.447 50.537 48.943 47.729 46.393 42.523
32.00 7.385 52.006 51.460 50.792 50.003 49.092 47.498 46.284 44.949 41.078
35.50 7.285 50.581 50.035 49.367 48.578 47.667 46.073 44.859 43.523 39.653
39.50 7.185 49.176 48.629 47.961 47.172 46.261 44.668 43.454 42.118 38.248
42.00 7.125 48.342 47.795 47.127 46.338 45.427 43.834 42.620 41.284 37.413
8.625 20.00 8.191 64.201 63.655 62.987 62.198 61.287 59.693 58.479 57.144 53.273
24.00 8.097 62.714 62.168 61.500 60.710 59.800 58.206 56.992 55.656 51.786
28.00 8.017 61.462 60.915 60.248 59.458 58.548 56.954 55.740 54.404 50.534
32.00 7.921 59.975 59.429 58.761 57.972 57.061 55.468 54.253 52.918 49.047
8.625 36.00 7.825 58.507 57.961 57.293 56.504 55.593 53.999 52.785 51.449 47.579
38.00 7.775 57.749 57.203 56.535 55.746 54.835 53.242 52.027 50.692 46.821
40.00 7.725 56.997 56.450 55.782 54.993 54.082 52.489 51.275 49.939 46.069
43.00 7.651 55.891 55.345 54.677 53.888 52.977 51.384 50.169 48.834 44.963
44.00 7.625 55.506 54.959 54.291 53.502 52.591 50.998 49.783 48.448 44.577
48.00 7.537 54.209 53.663 52.995 52.206 51.295 49.702 48.487 47.152 43.281
49.00 7.511 53.829 53.283 52.615 51.826 50.915 49.322 48.107 46.772 42.901
8.75 49.70 7.636 55.669 55.122 54.454 53.665 52.754 51.161 49.947 48.611 44.741
9 34.00 8.290 65.786 65.240 64.572 63.783 62.872 61.278 60.064 58.728 54.858
38.00 8.196 64.281 63.734 63.067 62.277 61.367 59.773 58.559 57.223 53.353
40.00 8.150 63.550 63.004 62.336 61.547 60.636 59.043 57.828 56.493 52.622
45.00 8.032 61.696 61.149 60.481 59.692 58.781 57.188 55.974 54.638 50.768
50.20 7.910 59.806 59.260 58.592 57.803 56.892 55.298 54.084 52.749 48.878
55.00 7.812 58.310 57.763 57.095 56.306 55.395 53.802 52.588 51.252 47.382
9.625 29.30 9.063 78.816 78.270 77.602 76.813 75.902 74.308 73.094 71.758 67.888
32.30 9.001 77.728 77.182 76.514 75.725 74.814 73.220 72.006 70.671 66.800
36.00 8.921 76.336 75.789 75.121 74.332 73.421 71.828 70.613 69.278 65.407
38.00 8.885 75.713 75.166 74.499 73.709 72.799 71.205 69.991 68.655 64.785
40.00 8.835 74.852 74.306 73.638 72.849 71.938 70.344 69.130 67.795 63.924
42.00 8.799 74.236 73.689 73.021 72.232 71.321 69.728 68.513 67.178 63.307
43.50 8.755 73.485 72.939 72.271 71.482 70.571 68.977 67.763 66.428 62.557
47.00 8.681 72.232 71.686 71.018 70.228 69.318 67.724 66.510 65.174 61.304
53.50 8.535 69.790 69.244 68.576 67.787 66.876 65.282 64.068 62.733 58.862
58.40 8.435 68.142 67.595 66.928 66.138 65.228 63.634 62.420 61.084 57.214
61.10 8.375 67.162 66.616 65.948 65.159 64.248 62.654 61.440 60.104 56.234
71.80 8.125 63.155 62.609 61.941 61.152 60.241 58.647 57.433 56.097 52.227
9.75 59.20 8.560 70.205 69.659 68.991 68.202 67.291 65.698 64.483 63.148 59.277
9.875 62.80 8.625 71.291 70.744 70.076 69.287 68.376 66.783 65.568 64.233 60.362


Unidades inglesas
Annular Volume (barrels per 1,000 ft)
OD Weight ID Coiled Tubing Outside Diameter (in.)
In. Lb/ft In. 1.000 1.250 1.500 1.750 2.000 2.375 2.625 2.875 3.500
bbls
10 33.00 9.384 84.568 84.022 83.354 82.565 81.654 80.060 78.846 77.511 73.640
41.50 9.200 81.247 80.700 80.032 79.243 78.332 76.739 75.525 74.189 70.319
45.50 9.120 79.823 79.277 78.609 77.819 76.909 75.315 74.101 72.765 68.895
50.50 9.016 77.991 77.444 76.777 75.987 75.077 73.483 72.269 70.933 67.063
55.50 8.908 76.110 75.564 74.896 74.107 73.196 71.603 70.388 69.053 65.182
61.20 8.790 74.082 73.535 72.868 72.078 71.168 69.574 68.360 67.024 63.154
10.75 32.75 10.192 99.933 99.387 98.719 97.930 97.019 95.425 94.211 92.875 89.005
35.75 10.136 98.827 98.281 97.613 96.824 95.913 94.319 93.105 91.770 87.899
40.50 10.050 97.141 96.595 95.927 95.137 94.227 92.633 91.419 90.083 86.213
45.50 9.950 95.198 94.652 93.984 93.195 92.284 90.690 89.476 88.140 84.270
48.00 9.902 94.273 93.726 93.058 92.269 91.358 89.765 88.550 87.215 83.344
51.00 9.850 93.275 92.728 92.061 91.271 90.361 88.767 87.553 86.217 82.347
54.00 9.784 92.016 91.470 90.802 90.013 89.102 87.508 86.294 84.958 81.088
55.50 9.760 91.560 91.014 90.346 89.557 88.646 87.053 85.838 84.503 80.632
60.70 9.660 89.674 89.128 88.460 87.670 86.760 85.166 83.952 82.616 78.746
65.70 9.560 87.807 87.261 86.593 85.803 84.893 83.299 82.085 80.749 76.879
71.10 9.450 85.776 85.229 84.561 83.772 82.862 81.268 80.054 78.718 74.848
76.00 9.350 83.950 83.403 82.735 81.946 81.035 79.442 78.227 76.892 73.021
81.00 9.250 82.143 81.596 80.928 80.139 79.229 77.635 76.421 75.085 71.215
11 26.75 10.552 107.187 106.641 105.973 105.184 104.273 102.679 101.465 100.129 96.259
11.75 38.00 11.150 119.794 119.247 118.579 117.790 116.879 115.286 114.072 112.736 108.866
42.00 11.084 118.368 117.822 117.154 116.365 115.454 113.860 112.646 111.310 107.440
47.00 11.000 116.566 116.020 115.352 114.563 113.652 112.058 110.844 109.508 105.638
54.00 10.880 114.016 113.469 112.801 112.012 111.102 109.508 108.294 106.958 103.088
60.00 10.772 111.744 111.198 110.530 109.741 108.830 107.236 106.022 104.686 100.816
65.00 10.682 109.869 109.322 108.654 107.865 106.954 105.361 104.147 102.811 98.941
71.00 10.586 107.885 107.339 106.671 105.882 104.971 103.377 102.163 100.828 96.957
11.875 71.80 10.711 110.471 109.925 109.257 108.468 107.557 105.963 104.749 103.414 99.543
12 31.50 11.514 127.807 127.261 126.593 125.804 124.893 123.299 122.085 120.750 116.879
40.00 11.384 124.916 124.369 123.701 122.912 122.002 120.408 119.194 117.858 113.988
12.75 43.00 12.130 141.955 141.409 140.741 139.952 139.041 137.447 136.233 134.897 131.027
53.00 11.970 138.210 137.663 136.995 136.206 135.295 133.702 132.487 131.152 127.281
13 36.50 12.482 150.371 149.824 149.156 148.367 147.457 145.863 144.649 143.313 139.443
40.00 12.438 149.306 148.759 148.091 147.302 146.391 144.798 143.584 142.248 138.378
45.00 12.360 147.427 146.880 146.212 145.423 144.513 142.919 141.705 140.369 136.499
50.00 12.282 145.560 145.013 144.345 143.556 142.645 141.052 139.838 138.502 134.632
54.00 12.220 144.084 143.538 142.870 142.080 141.170 139.576 138.362 137.026 133.156
13.375 48.00 12.715 156.074 155.527 154.859 154.070 153.159 151.566 150.352 149.016 145.146
54.50 12.615 153.613 153.067 152.399 151.610 150.699 149.105 147.891 146.555 142.685
61.00 12.515 151.172 150.626 149.958 149.168 148.258 146.664 145.450 144.114 140.244
68.00 12.415 148.750 148.204 147.536 146.747 145.836 144.242 143.028 141.693 137.822
72.00 12.347 147.115 146.568 145.900 145.111 144.201 142.607 141.393 140.057 136.187
77.00 12.275 145.393 144.846 144.178 143.389 142.478 140.885 139.671 138.335 134.465
83.00 12.175 143.018 142.471 141.803 141.014 140.103 138.510 137.296 135.960 132.090
85.00 12.159 142.639 142.093 141.425 140.636 139.725 138.132 136.917 135.582 131.711
92.00 12.031 139.632 139.085 138.417 137.628 136.718 135.124 133.910 132.574 128.704
98.00 11.937 137.443 136.897 136.229 135.440 134.529 132.935 131.721 130.385 126.515


Unidades inglesas
O Peso ID Diámetro exterior de la tubería flexible (pulg.)
Pulg. Lb/pie Pulg. 1.000 1.250 1.500 1.750 2.000 2.375 2.625 2.875 3.500
bbls
13.5 81.40 12.340 146.947 146.400 145.733 144.943 144.033 142.439 141.225 139.889 136.019
13.625 88.20 12.375 147.787 147.241 146.573 145.784 144.873 143.279 142.065 140.729 136.859
14 42.00 13.488 175.749 175.203 174.535 173.745 172.835 171.241 170.027 168.691 164.821
50.00 13.344 171.996 171.449 170.781 169.992 169.082 167.488 166.274 164.938 161.068
15 47.50 14.418 200.959 200.412 199.745 198.955 198.045 196.451 195.237 193.901 190.031
16 52.50 15.396 229.283 228.736 228.068 227.279 226.368 224.775 223.561 222.225 218.354
55.00 15.375 228.655 228.108 227.441 226.651 225.741 224.147 222.933 221.597 217.727
65.00 15.250 224.936 224.390 223.722 222.933 222.022 220.428 219.214 217.879 214.008
70.00 15.198 223.398 222.852 222.184 221.395 220.484 218.890 217.676 216.341 212.470
75.00 15.125 221.248 220.702 220.034 219.245 218.334 216.740 215.526 214.190 210.320
84.00 15.010 217.882 217.335 216.667 215.878 214.968 213.374 212.160 210.824 206.954
109.00 14.688 208.593 208.046 207.378 206.589 205.678 204.085 202.871 201.535 197.665
18 78.00 17.194 286.203 285.656 284.988 284.199 283.288 281.695 280.481 279.145 275.275
87.50 17.088 282.673 282.126 281.459 280.669 279.759 278.165 276.951 275.615 271.745
96.50 16.986 279.297 278.750 278.082 277.293 276.382 274.789 273.575 272.239 268.369
18.625 73.09 17.875 309.401 308.855 308.187 307.398 306.487 304.893 303.679 302.344 298.473
78.00 17.855 308.707 308.161 307.493 306.704 305.793 304.199 302.985 301.649 297.779
87.50 17.755 305.248 304.702 304.034 303.245 302.334 300.740 299.526 298.190 294.320
96.50 17.655 301.808 301.262 300.594 299.805 298.894 297.300 296.086 294.751 290.880
20 90.00 19.166 355.853 355.306 354.639 353.849 352.939 351.345 350.131 348.795 344.925
94.00 19.124 354.291 353.744 353.076 352.287 351.376 349.783 348.569 347.233 343.363
106.50 19.000 349.699 349.152 348.484 347.695 346.784 345.191 343.976 342.641 338.770
133.00 18.730 339.803 339.257 338.589 337.799 336.889 335.295 334.081 332.745 328.875
21.5 103.00 20.610 411.646 411.099 410.432 409.642 408.732 407.138 405.924 404.588 400.718
114.00 20.510 407.651 407.105 406.437 405.648 404.737 403.144 401.929 400.594 396.723

Unidades métricas
Volumen del esférico (por metro)
OD Peso Diámetro de la tubería flexible (mm)
25.4 31.75 38.1 44.45 50.8 60.3 66.7 73.0 88.9
Pulg. lb/pie
Litros
(mm) (Kg/m)
4.000 5.65
6.082 5.798 5.449 5.038 4.563 3.732 3.099 2.403 0.385
(101.600) (8.41)
9.50
5.697 5.412 5.064 4.653 4.178 3.347 2.714 2.018
(14.14)
11.60
5.445 5.160 4.812 4.400 3.925 3.095 2.462 1.765
(17.26)
4.500 6.75
8.495 8.210 7.862 7.451 6.976 6.145 5.512 4.816 2.798
(114.300) (10.04)
9.50
7.965 7.680 7.332 6.921 6.446 5.615 4.982 4.286 2.268
(14.14)


25.4 31.75 38.1 44.45 50.8 60.3 66.7 73.0 88.9
in. lb/pie
Litros
(mm) (Kg/m)
10.50
7.809 7.524 7.175 6.764 6.289 5.458 4.825 4.129 2.111
(15.62)
11.00
7.702 7.417 7.069 6.658 6.183 5.352 4.719 4.023 2.005
(16.37)
11.60
7.596 7.312 6.963 6.552 6.077 5.246 4.613 3.917 1.899
(17.26)
12.60
7.427 7.142 6.794 6.383 5.908 5.077 4.444 3.748 1.730
(18.75)
13.50
7.276 6.991 6.643 6.231 5.756 4.925 4.292 3.596 1.578
(20.09)
15.10
6.907 6.622 6.274 5.862 5.388 4.557 3.924 3.227 1.210
(22.47)
16.60
6.630 6.346 5.997 5.586 5.111 4.280 3.647 2.951 0.933
(24.70)
17.70
6.415 6.131 5.782 5.371 4.896 4.065 3.432 2.736 0.718
(26.34)
18.80
6.204 5.919 5.571 5.159 4.684 3.853 3.220 2.524 0.506
(27.97)
4.750 9.50
9.138 8.853 8.505 8.094 7.619 6.788 6.155 5.459 3.441
(120.650) (14.14)
16.00
7.932 7.647 7.299 6.888 6.413 5.582 4.949 4.253 2.235
(23.81)
18.00
7.596 7.312 6.963 6.552 6.077 5.246 4.613 3.917 1.899
(26.78)
5.000 8.00
10.662 10.377 10.029 9.617 9.142 8.311 7.678 6.982 4.964
(127.000) (11.90)
11.50
10.024 9.739 9.391 8.980 8.505 7.674 7.041 6.345 4.327
(17.11)
13.00
9.721 9.437 9.088 8.677 8.202 7.371 6.738 6.042 4.024
(19.34)
15.00
9.334 9.049 8.701 8.289 7.814 6.984 6.351 5.654 3.636
(22.32)
5.000 18.00
8.753 8.468 8.120 7.709 7.234 6.403 5.770 5.074 3.056
(127.000) (26.78)
20.30
8.359 8.074 7.726 7.315 6.840 6.009 5.376 4.680 2.662
(30.21)
20.80
8.241 7.956 7.608 7.196 6.722 5.891 5.258 4.561 2.543
(30.95)
21.00
8.232 7.948 7.599 7.188 6.713 5.882 5.249 4.553 2.535
(31.25)
23.20
7.776 7.491 7.143 6.731 6.256 5.426 4.793 4.096 2.078
(34.52)
24.20
7.596 7.312 6.963 6.552 6.077 5.246 4.613 3.917 1.899
(36.01)


25.4 31.75 38.1 44.45 50.8 60.3 66.7 73.0 88.9
pulg. lb/pie
Litros
(mm) (Kg/m)
8.50
11.872 11.587 11.239 10.828 10.353 9.522 8.889 8.193 6.175
5.250 (12.65)
(133.350) 10.00
11.584 11.299 10.951 10.539 10.064 9.233 8.600 7.904 5.886
(14.88)
13.00
11.007 10.722 10.374 9.962 9.487 8.657 8.024 7.327 5.309
(19.34)
16.00
10.434 10.150 9.801 9.390 8.915 8.084 7.451 6.755 4.737
(23.81)
9.00
5.500 13.145 12.861 12.512 12.101 11.626 10.795 10.162 9.466 7.448
(13.39)
(139.700)
13.00
12.378 12.093 11.745 11.334 10.859 10.028 9.395 8.699 6.681
(19.34)
14.00
12.215 11.930 11.582 11.171 10.696 9.865 9.232 8.536 6.518
(20.83)
15.00
12.023 11.738 11.390 10.979 10.504 9.673 9.040 8.343 6.326
(22.32)
15.50
11.902 11.618 11.269 10.858 10.383 9.552 8.919 8.223 6.205
(23.06)
17.00
11.613 11.328 10.980 10.569 10.094 9.263 8.630 7.934 5.916
(25.30)
20.00
11.055 10.770 10.422 10.011 9.536 8.705 8.072 7.376 5.358
(29.76)
23.00
10.538 10.253 9.905 9.494 9.019 8.188 7.555 6.859 4.841
(34.22)
25.00
10.117 9.832 9.484 9.072 8.597 7.767 7.133 6.437 4.419
(37.20)
26.00
9.969 9.684 9.336 8.924 8.449 7.619 6.986 6.289 4.271
(38.69)
5.750 14.00
13.666 13.381 13.033 12.621 12.146 11.315 10.682 9.986 7.968
(146.050) (20.83)
17.00
13.135 12.850 12.502 12.090 11.616 10.785 10.152 9.455 7.438
(25.30)
5.750 19.50
12.614 12.329 11.981 11.570 11.095 10.264 9.631 8.935 6.917
(146.050) (29.02)
20.00
12.614 12.329 11.981 11.570 11.095 10.264 9.631 8.935 6.917
(29.76)
22.50
12.104 11.819 11.471 11.059 10.584 9.754 9.121 8.424 6.406
(33.48)
25.20
11.603 11.319 10.970 10.559 10.084 9.253 8.620 7.924 5.906
(37.50)
6.000 10.50
15.786 15.501 15.153 14.742 14.267 13.436 12.803 12.107 10.089
(152.400) (15.62)
12.00
15.489 15.204 14.856 14.444 13.970 13.139 12.506 11.809 9.792
(17.86)


25.4 31.75 38.1 44.45 50.8 60.3 66.7 73.0 88.9
pulg. lb/pie
Litros
(mm) (Kg/m)
15.00
14.947 14.662 14.314 13.903 13.428 12.597 11.964 11.268 9.250
(22.32)
16.00
14.813 14.528 14.180 13.769 13.294 12.463 11.830 11.134 9.116
(23.81)
17.00
14.536 14.251 13.903 13.491 13.017 12.186 11.553 10.856 8.839
(25.30)
18.00
14.393 14.108 13.760 13.348 12.873 12.043 11.409 10.713 8.695
(26.78)
20.00
14.000 13.715 13.367 12.955 12.480 11.650 11.017 10.320 8.302
(29.76)
23.00
13.399 13.114 12.766 12.354 11.880 11.049 10.416 9.719 7.702
(34.22)
26.00
12.873 12.588 12.240 11.829 11.354 10.523 9.890 9.194 7.176
(38.69)
6.625 12.00
19.511 19.226 18.878 18.466 17.992 17.161 16.528 15.831 13.814
(168.275) (17.86)
13.00
19.308 19.023 18.675 18.263 17.788 16.958 16.325 15.628 13.610
(19.34)
17.00
18.555 18.270 17.922 17.510 17.035 16.205 15.572 14.875 12.857
(25.30)
20.00
18.024 17.739 17.391 16.980 16.505 15.674 15.041 14.345 12.327
(29.76)
22.00
17.658 17.373 17.025 16.614 16.139 15.308 14.675 13.979 11.961
(32.74)
24.00
17.248 16.963 16.615 16.204 15.729 14.898 14.265 13.569 11.551
(35.71)
26.00
16.855 16.570 16.222 15.810 15.335 14.504 13.871 13.175 11.157
(38.69)
28.00
16.477 16.192 15.844 15.433 14.958 14.127 13.494 12.798 10.780
(41.66)
29.00
16.302 16.017 15.669 15.257 14.782 13.951 13.318 12.622 10.604
(43.15)
6.625 32.00
15.804 15.519 15.170 14.759 14.284 13.453 12.820 12.124 10.106
(168.275) (47.62)
34.00
15.347 15.062 14.714 14.302 13.828 12.997 12.364 11.667 9.650
(50.590
7.000 13.00
21.022 20.737 20.389 19.978 19.503 18.672 18.039 17.343 15.325
(177.800) (19.34)
17.00
21.141 20.856 20.508 20.097 19.622 18.791 18.158 17.462 15.444
(25.30)
20.00
20.602 20.317 19.969 19.557 19.082 18.251 17.618 16.922 14.904
(29.76)
22.00
20.224 19.939 19.591 19.180 18.705 17.874 17.241 16.545 14.527
(32.74)


25.4 31.75 38.1 44.45 50.8 60.3 66.7 73.0 88.9
pulg. lb/pie
Litros
(mm) (Kg/m)
23.00
20.017 19.732 19.384 18.973 18.498 17.667 17.034 16.338 14.320
(34.22)
24.00
19.824 19.539 19.191 18.780 18.305 17.474 16.841 16.145 14.127
(35.71)
26.00
19.441 19.156 18.808 18.396 17.922 17.091 16.458 15.761 13.744
(38.69)
28.00
19.049 18.764 18.416 18.004 17.530 16.699 16.066 15.369 13.351
(41.66)
29.00
18.860 18.576 18.227 17.816 17.341 16.510 15.877 15.181 13.163
(43.15)
30.00
18.673 18.388 18.040 17.629 17.154 16.323 15.690 14.993 12.976
(44.64)
32.00
18.301 18.016 17.668 17.256 16.782 15.951 15.318 14.621 12.603
(47.62)
33.70
18.018 17.733 17.385 16.973 16.499 15.668 15.035 14.338 12.321
(50.14)
34.00
17.969 17.684 17.336 16.925 16.450 15.619 14.986 14.289 12.272
(50.59)
35.00
17.749 17.465 17.116 16.705 16.230 15.399 14.766 14.070 12.052
(52.08)
35.30
17.725 17.440 17.092 16.681 16.206 15.375 14.742 14.046 12.028
(52.53)
38.00
17.242 16.957 16.609 16.198 15.723 14.892 14.259 13.563 11.545
(56.54)
40.00
16.742 16.457 16.109 15.698 15.223 14.392 13.759 13.063 11.045
(59.52)
41.00
16.648 16.363 16.015 15.603 15.128 14.297 13.664 12.968 10.950
(61.01)
44.00
16.063 15.778 15.430 15.019 14.544 13.713 13.080 12.384 10.366
(65.47)
7.625 14.75
26.208 25.924 25.575 25.164 24.689 23.858 23.225 22.529 20.511
(193.675) (21.95)
7.625 20.00
25.203 24.918 24.570 24.158 23.684 22.853 22.220 21.523 19.506
(193.675) (29.76)
24.00
24.486 24.201 23.853 23.442 22.967 22.136 21.503 20.807 18.789
(35.71)
26.40
24.238 23.953 23.605 23.193 22.719 21.888 21.255 20.558 18.541
(39.28)
29.70
23.430 23.146 22.797 22.386 21.911 21.080 20.447 19.751 17.733
(44.19)
33.70
22.671 22.386 22.038 21.626 21.151 20.320 19.687 18.991 16.973
(50.14)
36.00
22.261 21.976 21.628 21.217 20.742 19.911 19.278 18.582 16.564
(53.57)


25.4 31.75 38.1 44.45 50.8 60.3 66.7 73.0 88.9
pulg. lb/pie
Litros
(mm) (Kg/m)
38.00
21.923 21.638 21.290 20.878 20.404 19.573 18.940 18.243 16.226
(56.54)
39.00
21.721 21.436 21.088 20.677 20.202 19.371 18.738 18.042 16.024
(58.03)
45.00
20.530 20.245 19.897 19.485 19.010 18.180 17.547 16.850 14.832
(66.96)
45.30
20.465 20.180 19.831 19.420 18.945 18.114 17.481 16.785 14.767
(67.41)
7.750 46.10
21.287 21.002 20.654 20.243 19.768 18.937 18.304 17.608 15.590
(196.850) (68.60)
8.000 16.00
28.961 28.676 28.328 27.917 27.442 26.611 25.978 25.281 23.264
(203.200) (23.81)
20.00
28.193 27.909 27.560 27.149 26.674 25.843 25.210 24.514 22.496
(29.76)
26.00
27.121 26.836 26.488 26.076 25.602 24.771 24.138 23.441 21.424
(38.69)
8.125 28.00
27.867 27.582 27.234 26.822 26.347 25.516 24.883 24.187 22.169
(206.375) (41.66)
32.00
27.113 26.829 26.480 26.069 25.594 24.763 24.130 23.434 21.416
(47.62)
35.50
26.371 26.086 25.738 25.326 24.851 24.020 23.387 22.691 20.673
(52.82)
39.50
25.638 25.353 25.005 24.593 24.118 23.288 22.655 21.958 19.940
(58.78)
42.00
25.203 24.918 24.570 24.158 23.684 22.853 22.220 21.523 19.506
(62.50)
8.625 20.00
33.471 33.187 32.838 32.427 31.952 31.121 30.488 29.792 27.774
(219.075) (29.760
24.00
32.696 32.411 32.063 31.651 31.177 30.346 29.713 29.016 26.999
(35.71)
28.00
32.043 31.758 31.410 30.999 30.524 29.693 29.060 28.364 26.346
(41.66)
8.625 32.00
31.268 30.983 30.635 30.224 29.749 28.918 28.285 27.589 25.571
(219.075) (47.620
36.00
30.503 30.218 29.870 29.458 28.983 28.153 27.520 26.823 24.805
(53.57)
38.00
30.108 29.823 29.475 29.063 28.588 27.758 27.125 26.428 24.410
(56.54)
40.00
29.715 29.430 29.082 28.671 28.196 27.365 26.732 26.036 24.018
(59.52)
43.00
29.139 28.854 28.506 28.094 27.620 26.789 26.156 25.459 23.442
(63.98)


25.4 31.75 38.1 44.45 50.8 60.3 66.7 73.0 88.9
pulg. lb/pie
Litros
(mm) (Kg/m)
44.00
28.938 28.653 28.305 27.893 27.419 26.588 25.955 25.258 23.240
(65.47)
48.00
28.262 27.977 27.629 27.218 26.743 25.912 25.279 24.583 22.565
(71.42)
49.00
28.064 27.779 27.431 27.019 26.545 25.714 25.081 24.384 22.367
(72.91)
8.750 49.70
29.023 28.738 28.390 27.978 27.504 26.673 26.040 25.343 23.326
222.250 (73.95)
9.000 34.00
34.298 34.013 33.665 33.253 32.778 31.948 31.314 30.618 28.600
(228.600) (50.59)
38.00
33.513 33.228 32.880 32.468 31.994 31.163 30.530 29.833 27.816
(56.54)
40.00
33.132 32.847 32.499 32.088 31.613 30.782 30.149 29.453 27.435
(59.52)
45.00
32.165 31.880 31.532 31.121 30.646 29.815 29.182 28.486 26.468
(66.96)
50.20
31.180 30.895 30.547 30.136 29.661 28.830 28.197 27.501 25.483
(74.70)
55.00
30.400 30.115 29.767 29.355 28.880 28.050 27.417 26.720 24.702
(81.84)
9.625 29.30
41.091 40.806 40.458 40.046 39.572 38.741 38.108 37.411 35.394
(244.475) (43.60)
32.30
40.524 40.239 39.891 39.479 39.004 38.174 37.541 36.844 34.826
(48.06)
36.00
39.798 39.513 39.165 38.753 38.278 37.447 36.814 36.118 34.100
(53.57)
38.00
39.473 39.188 38.840 38.428 37.954 37.123 36.490 35.793 33.776
(56.54)
40.00
39.024 38.739 38.391 37.980 37.505 36.674 36.041 35.345 33.327
(59.52)
42.00
38.703 38.418 38.070 37.658 37.183 36.353 35.720 35.023 33.005
(62.50)
9.625 43.50
38.312 38.027 37.679 37.267 36.792 35.961 35.328 34.632 32.614
(244.475) (64.73)
47.00
37.658 37.373 37.025 36.614 36.139 35.308 34.675 33.979 31.961
(69.94)
53.50
36.385 36.100 35.752 35.341 34.866 34.035 33.402 32.706 30.688
(79.61)
58.40
35.526 35.241 34.893 34.481 34.007 33.176 32.543 31.846 29.828
(86.90)
61.10
35.015 34.730 34.382 33.971 33.496 32.665 32.032 31.336 29.318
(90.92)
71.80
32.926 32.641 32.293 31.881 31.407 30.576 29.943 29.246 27.229
(106.84)


25.4 31.75 38.1 44.45 50.8 60.3 66.7 73.0 88.9
pulg. lb/pie
Litros
(mm) (Kg/m)
9.750 59.20
36.602 36.317 35.969 35.557 35.082 34.252 33.618 32.922 30.904
(247.650) (88.09)
9.875 62.80
37.167 36.883 36.534 36.123 35.648 34.817 34.184 33.488 31.470
(250.825) (93.45)
10.000 33.00
44.090 43.805 43.457 43.045 42.570 41.740 41.107 40.410 38.392
(254.000) (49.10)
41.50
42.358 42.073 41.725 41.313 40.839 40.008 39.375 38.678 36.661
(61.75)
45.50
41.616 41.331 40.983 40.571 40.096 39.266 38.633 37.936 35.918
(67.70)
50.50
40.661 40.376 40.028 39.616 39.141 38.310 37.677 36.981 34.963
(75.14)
55.50
39.680 39.395 39.047 38.636 38.161 37.330 36.697 36.001 33.983
(82.58)
61.20
38.623 38.338 37.990 37.578 37.103 36.272 35.639 34.943 32.925
(91.06)
10.750 32.75
52.100 51.815 51.467 51.056 50.581 49.750 49.117 48.421 46.403
(273.050) (48.73)
35.75
51.524 51.239 50.891 50.479 50.004 49.174 48.540 47.844 45.826
(53.20)
40.50
50.645 50.360 50.011 49.600 49.125 48.294 47.661 46.965 44.947
(60.26)
45.50
49.632 49.347 48.999 48.587 48.112 47.281 46.648 45.952 43.934
(67.70)
48.00
49.149 48.864 48.516 48.105 47.630 46.799 46.166 45.470 43.452
(71.42)
51.00
48.629 48.344 47.996 47.584 47.110 46.279 45.646 44.949 42.932
(75.89)
54.00
47.973 47.688 47.340 46.928 46.453 45.622 44.989 44.293 42.275
(80.35)
55.50
47.735 47.450 47.102 46.691 46.216 45.385 44.752 44.056 42.038
(82.58)
10.750 60.70
46.752 46.467 46.119 45.707 45.232 44.401 43.768 43.072 41.054
(273.050) (90.32)
65.70
45.778 45.493 45.145 44.734 44.259 43.428 42.795 42.099 40.081
(97.76)
71.10
44.719 44.434 44.086 43.675 43.200 42.369 41.736 41.040 39.022
(105.80)
76.00
43.767 43.482 43.134 42.723 42.248 41.417 40.784 40.088 38.070
(113.09)
81.00
42.825 42.540 42.192 41.781 41.306 40.475 39.842 39.146 37.128
(120.53)
11.000 26.75
55.882 55.597 55.249 54.838 54.363 53.532 52.899 52.203 50.185
(279.400) (39.80)


25.4 31.75 38.1 44.45 50.8 60.3 66.7 73.0 88.9
pulg. lb/pie
Litros
(mm) (Kg/m)
11.750 38.00
62.455 62.170 61.821 61.410 60.935 60.104 59.471 58.775 56.757
(298.450) (56.54)
42.00
61.711 61.426 61.078 60.667 60.192 59.361 58.728 58.032 56.014
(62.50)
47.00
60.772 60.487 60.139 59.727 59.253 58.422 57.789 57.092 55.075
(69.94)
54.00
59.442 59.157 58.809 58.398 57.923 57.092 56.459 55.763 53.745
(80.35)
60.00
58.258 57.973 57.625 57.213 56.739 55.908 55.275 54.578 52.561
(89.28)
65.00
57.280 56.995 56.647 56.236 55.761 54.930 54.297 53.601 51.583
(96.72)
71.00
56.246 55.961 55.613 55.202 54.727 53.896 53.263 52.567 50.549
(105.65)
11.875 71.80
57.594 57.309 56.961 56.550 56.075 55.244 54.611 53.915 51.897
(301.625) (106.84)
12.000 31.50
66.632 66.348 65.999 65.588 65.113 64.282 63.649 62.953 60.935
(304.800) (46.87)
40.00
65.125 64.840 64.492 64.080 63.606 62.775 62.142 61.445 59.428
(59.52)
12.750 43.00
74.008 73.724 73.375 72.964 72.489 71.658 71.025 70.329 68.311
(323.850) (63.98)
53.00
72.056 71.771 71.423 71.011 70.536 69.705 69.072 68.376 66.358
(78.86)
13.000 36.50
78.396 78.111 77.763 77.351 76.877 76.046 75.413 74.716 72.699
(330.200) (54.31)
40.00
77.841 77.556 77.208 76.796 76.321 75.490 74.857 74.161 72.143
(59.52)
45.00
76.861 76.576 76.228 75.817 75.342 74.511 73.878 73.181 71.164
(66.96)
50.00
75.888 75.603 75.255 74.843 74.368 73.537 72.904 72.208 70.190
(74.40)
54.00
75.118 74.833 74.485 74.074 73.599 72.768 72.135 71.439 69.421
(80.35)


25.4 31.75 38.1 44.45 50.8 60.3 66.7 73.0 88.9
pulg. lb/pie
Litros
(mm) (Kg/m)
13.375 48.00
81.369 81.084 80.736 80.325 79.850 79.019 78.386 77.690 75.672
(339.725) (71.42)
54.50
80.086 79.801 79.453 79.042 78.567 77.736 77.103 76.407 74.389
(81.10)
61.00
78.814 78.529 78.181 77.769 77.294 76.463 75.830 75.134 73.116
(90.77)
68.00
77.551 77.266 76.918 76.507 76.032 75.201 74.568 73.872 71.854
(101.18)
72.00
76.698 76.414 76.065 75.654 75.179 74.348 73.715 73.019 71.001
(107.13)
77.00
75.801 75.516 75.168 74.756 74.281 73.450 72.817 72.121 70.103
(114.57)
83.00
74.562 74.277 73.929 73.518 73.043 72.212 71.579 70.883 68.865
(123.50)
85.00
74.365 74.080 73.732 73.321 72.846 72.015 71.382 70.686 68.668
(126.48)
92.00
72.797 72.512 72.164 71.753 71.278 70.447 69.814 69.118 67.100
(136.89)
98.00
71.656 71.371 71.023 70.612 70.137 69.306 68.673 67.977 65.959
(145.82)
13.500 81.40
76.611 76.326 75.978 75.566 75.092 74.261 73.628 72.931 70.913
(342.900) (121.12)
13.625 88.20
77.049 76.764 76.416 76.004 75.530 74.699 74.066 73.369 71.352
(346.075) (131.24)
14.000 42.00
91.627 91.342 90.994 90.582 90.108 89.277 88.644 87.947 85.929
(355.600) (62.50)
50.00
89.670 89.385 89.037 88.626 88.151 87.320 86.687 85.991 83.973
(74.40)
15.000 47.50 103.25 102.42 101.78
104.770 104.485 104.137 103.726 101.091 99.073
(381.000) (70.68) 1 0 7


25.4 31.75 38.1 44.45 50.8 60.3 66.7 73.0 88.9
pulg. lb/pie
Litros
(mm) (Kg/m)
16.000 52.50 118.01 117.18 116.55 113.83
119.537 119.252 118.904 118.492 115.857
(406.400) (78.12) 7 7 3 9
55.00 117.69 116.85 116.22 113.51
119.209 118.925 118.576 118.165 115.530
(81.84) 0 9 6 2
65.00 115.75 114.92 114.28 111.57
117.271 116.986 116.638 116.226 113.591
(96.72) 1 1 8 3
70.00 114.95 114.11 113.48 110.77
116.469 116.184 115.836 115.424 112.789
(104.16) 0 9 6 2
75.00 113.82 112.99 112.36 109.65
115.348 115.063 114.715 114.303 111.668
(111.60) 9 8 5 1
84.00 112.07 111.24 110.61 107.89
113.593 113.308 112.960 112.548 109.913
(124.99) 4 3 0 5
109.00 107.23 106.40 105.76 103.05
108.750 108.465 108.117 107.705 105.070
(162.19) 1 0 7 3
18.000 78.00 147.69 146.86 146.22 143.51
149.212 148.927 148.579 148.167 145.532
(457.200) (116.06) 3 2 9 5
87.50 145.85 145.02 144.38 141.67
147.372 147.087 146.739 146.327 143.692
(130.20) 2 2 8 4
96.50 144.09 143.26 142.62 139.91
145.612 145.327 144.979 144.567 141.932
(143.59) 2 1 8 4
18.625 73.09 159.78 158.95 158.32 155.60
161.307 161.022 160.674 160.262 157.627
(473.075) (108.76) 7 6 3 9
78.00 159.42 158.59 157.96 155.24
160.945 160.660 160.312 159.900 157.265
(116.06) 5 5 2 7
87.50 157.62 156.79 156.15 153.44
159.141 158.856 158.508 158.097 155.462
(130.20) 2 1 8 4
96.50 155.82 154.99 154.36 151.65
157.348 157.063 156.715 156.304 153.668
(143.59) 9 8 5 1
20.000 90.00 184.00 183.17 182.54 179.82
185.524 185.239 184.891 184.480 181.845
(508.000) (133.92) 5 4 1 7
94.00 183.19 182.36 181.72 179.01
184.710 184.425 184.077 183.665 181.030
(139.87) 0 0 7 2
106.50 180.79 179.96 179.33 176.61
182.316 182.031 181.683 181.271 178.636
(158.47) 6 5 2 8
133.00 175.63 174.80 174.17 171.45
177.157 176.872 176.524 176.112 173.477
(197.90) 7 6 3 9
21.500 103.00 213.09 212.26 211.62 208.91
214.612 214.327 213.979 213.567 210.932
(546.100) (153.26) 3 2 9 5
114.00 211.01 210.17 209.54 206.83
212.529 212.245 211.896 211.485 208.850
(169.63) 0 9 6 2

Volúmenes del esférico para tubería dentro de la TR

Unidades inglesas (Recalcos y coples no incluidos)
Bbls bbls bbls bbls bbls bbls bbls bbls
OD Peso ID Diámetro externo de la tubería (pulg.)
pulg. lb/pie pulg. 1.050 1.315 1.660 1.900 2.375 2.875 2.875 3.500
4.500 9.50 4.090 15.178 14.570 13.573 12.743 10.770 8.220 8.220 4.350
10.50 4.052 14.878 14.269 13.272 12.442 10.470 7.920 7.920 4.049
11.00 4.026 14.674 14.065 13.068 12.238 10.266 7.716 7.716 3.845
11.60 4.000 14.471 13.862 12.865 12.035 10.063 7.513 7.513 3.643
12.60 3.958 14.147 13.538 12.541 11.711 9.738 7.188 7.188 3.318
13.50 3.920 13.856 13.247 12.250 11.420 9.447 6.898 6.898 3.027
15.10 3.826 13.148 12.540 11.543 10.713 8.740 6.190 6.190 2.320
16.60 3.754 12.618 12.010 11.013 10.183 8.210 5.660 5.660 1.790
17.70 3.697 12.206 11.597 10.600 9.770 7.797 5.248 5.248 1.377
18.80 3.640 11.800 11.191 10.194 9.364 7.391 4.841 4.841 0.971
4.750 16.00 4.082 15.115 14.506 13.509 12.679 10.707 8.157 8.157 4.286
pulg. lb/pie pulg. 1.315 1.660 1.900 2.375 2.875 2.875 3.500 4.000
5.000 11.50 4.560 18.519 17.522 16.692 14.719 12.169 12.169 8.299 4.656
13.00 4.494 17.938 16.941 16.111 14.139 11.589 11.589 7.719 4.076
15.00 4.408 17.195 16.198 15.368 13.395 10.845 10.845 6.975 3.332
18.00 4.276 16.081 15.084 14.254 12.282 9.732 9.732 5.862 2.219
20.30 4.184 15.325 14.328 13.498 11.526 8.976 8.976 5.105 1.463
21.00 4.154 15.082 14.085 13.255 11.283 8.733 8.733 4.862 1.220
23.20 4.044 14.206 13.209 12.379 10.407 7.857 7.857 3.987 0.344
5.500 13.00 5.044 23.034 22.037 21.207 19.235 16.685 16.685 12.814 9.172
14.00 5.012 22.722 21.725 20.895 18.922 16.372 16.372 12.502 8.859
15.00 4.974 22.353 21.356 20.526 18.553 16.004 16.004 12.133 8.491
15.50 4.950 22.122 21.125 20.295 18.322 15.772 15.772 11.902 8.259
17.00 4.892 21.567 20.570 19.740 17.768 15.218 15.218 11.347 7.705
20.00 4.778 20.496 19.499 18.669 16.697 14.147 14.147 10.277 6.634
23.00 4.670 19.505 18.508 17.678 15.706 13.156 13.156 9.285 5.643
26.00 4.548 18.413 17.416 16.586 14.613 12.063 12.063 8.193 4.550
OD Peso ID Diámetro externo de la tubería (in.)
pulg. lb/pie pulg. 1.660 1.900 2.375 2.875 2.875 3.500 4.000 4.500
5.750 14.00 5.290 24.507 23.677 21.704 19.154 19.154 15.284 11.641 7.513
17.00 5.190 23.489 22.659 20.686 18.136 18.136 14.266 10.623 6.495
19.50 5.090 22.490 21.660 19.688 17.138 17.138 13.267 9.625 5.496
22.50 4.990 21.511 20.681 18.708 16.158 16.158 12.288 8.645 4.517
25.20 4.890 20.551 19.721 17.749 15.199 15.199 11.328 7.686 3.557
pulg. lb/pie pulg. 1.900 2.375 2.875 2.875 3.500 4.000 4.500 5.000
6.000 15.00 5.524 26.135 24.162 21.612 21.612 17.742 14.099 9.971 5.357


Unidades inglesas (Continuación)(Recalcos y coples no incluidos)
bbls bbls bbls bbls bbls bbls bbls bbls
16.00 5.500 25.878 23.905 21.355 21.355 17.485 13.842 9.714 5.100
17.00 5.450 25.346 23.373 20.823 20.823 16.953 13.310 9.182 4.568
18.00 5.424 25.071 23.099 20.549 20.549 16.678 13.036 8.907 4.293
20.00 5.352 24.318 22.345 19.795 19.795 15.925 12.282 8.154 3.540
23.00 5.240 23.165 21.193 18.643 18.643 14.772 11.130 7.001 2.387
26.00 5.140 22.157 20.184 17.634 17.634 13.764 10.121 5.993 1.379
OD Peso ID Diámetro exterior de la tubería (pulg.)
pulg. lb/pie pulg. 2.375 2.875 2.875 3.500 4.000 4.500 5.000 5.500
6.625 13.00 6.255 32.526 29.976 29.976 26.106 22.463 18.335 13.721 8.621
17.00 6.135 31.082 28.532 28.532 24.662 21.019 16.891 12.277 7.177
20.00 6.049 30.064 27.514 27.514 23.644 20.001 15.873 11.259 6.159
22.00 5.989 29.363 26.813 26.813 22.942 19.300 15.171 10.557 5.457
24.00 5.921 28.576 26.026 26.026 22.156 18.513 14.385 9.770 4.671
26.00 5.855 27.821 25.271 25.271 21.401 17.758 13.630 9.015 3.916
28.00 5.791 27.097 24.547 24.547 20.677 17.034 12.906 8.291 3.192
29.00 5.761 26.760 24.210 24.210 20.340 16.697 12.569 7.955 2.855
32.00 5.675 25.805 23.255 23.255 19.385 15.742 11.614 6.999 1.900
34.00 5.595 24.929 22.379 22.379 18.509 14.866 10.738 6.124 1.024
7.000 17.00 6.538 36.043 33.493 33.493 29.623 25.980 21.852 17.238 12.138
20.00 6.456 35.008 32.458 32.458 28.588 24.945 20.817 16.203 11.103
22.00 6.398 34.284 31.734 31.734 27.864 24.221 20.093 15.478 10.379
23.00 6.366 33.887 31.337 31.337 27.467 23.824 19.696 15.082 9.982
24.00 6.336 33.517 30.967 30.967 27.097 23.454 19.326 14.712 9.612
26.00 6.276 32.782 30.232 30.232 26.362 22.719 18.591 13.976 8.877
28.00 6.214 32.030 29.480 29.480 25.609 21.967 17.838 13.224 8.124
29.00 6.184 31.668 29.118 29.118 25.248 21.605 17.477 12.863 7.763
30.00 6.154 31.309 28.759 28.759 24.889 21.246 17.117 12.503 7.404
32.00 6.094 30.595 28.045 28.045 24.175 20.532 16.404 11.790 6.690
33.70 6.048 30.052 27.503 27.503 23.632 19.989 15.861 11.247 6.147
34.00 6.040 29.958 27.409 27.409 23.538 19.896 15.767 11.153 6.053
35.00 6.004 29.537 26.987 26.987 23.117 19.474 15.346 10.732 5.632
35.30 6.000 29.491 26.941 26.941 23.070 19.428 15.299 10.685 5.585
38.00 5.920 28.564 26.014 26.014 22.144 18.501 14.373 9.759 4.659
40.00 5.836 27.605 25.055 25.055 21.185 17.542 13.414 8.800 3.700
41.00 5.820 27.424 24.874 24.874 21.004 17.361 13.233 8.619 3.519
44.00 5.720 26.303 23.753 23.753 19.883 16.240 12.112 7.498 2.398
7.625 20.00 7.125 43.834 41.284 41.284 37.413 33.771 29.642 25.028 19.929
24.00 7.025 42.459 39.909 39.909 36.039 32.396 28.268 23.654 18.554
pulg. lb/pie pulg. 2.375 2.875 2.875 3.500 4.000 4.500 5.000 5.500
7.625 26.40 6.990 41.983 39.433 39.433 35.562 31.920 27.791 23.177 18.078


Volumen del esférico (barriles por 1,000 Pies)
29.70 6.875 40.434 37.884 37.884 34.014 30.371 26.243 21.628 16.529
33.70 6.765 38.976 36.427 36.427 32.556 28.913 24.785 20.171 15.071
36.00 6.705 38.191 35.641 35.641 31.771 28.128 24.000 19.386 14.286
38.00 6.655 37.542 34.993 34.993 31.122 27.480 23.351 18.737 13.637
39.00 6.625 37.155 34.606 34.606 30.735 27.093 22.964 18.350 13.250
45.30 6.435 34.745 32.195 32.195 28.325 24.682 20.554 15.940 10.840
7.75 46.10 6.560 36.323 33.773 33.773 29.903 26.260 22.132 17.518 12.418
8 26.00 7.386 47.513 44.963 44.963 41.092 37.450 33.321 28.707 23.608
8.125 28.00 7.485 48.943 46.393 46.393 42.523 38.880 34.752 30.137 25.038
32.00 7.385 47.498 44.949 44.949 41.078 37.435 33.307 28.693 23.593
35.50 7.285 46.073 43.523 43.523 39.653 36.010 31.882 27.268 22.168
39.50 7.185 44.668 42.118 42.118 38.248 34.605 30.476 25.862 20.763
8.625 24.00 8.097 58.206 55.656 55.656 51.786 48.143 44.015 39.401 34.301
28.00 8.017 56.954 54.404 54.404 50.534 46.891 42.763 38.149 33.049
32.00 7.921 55.468 52.918 52.918 49.047 45.405 41.276 36.662 31.562
36.00 7.825 53.999 51.449 51.449 47.579 43.936 39.808 35.194 30.094
38.00 7.775 53.242 50.692 50.692 46.821 43.179 39.050 34.436 29.336
40.00 7.725 52.489 49.939 49.939 46.069 42.426 38.297 33.683 28.584
43.00 7.651 51.384 48.834 48.834 44.963 41.321 37.192 32.578 27.478
44.00 7.625 50.998 48.448 48.448 44.577 40.935 36.806 32.192 27.093
48.00 7.537 49.702 47.152 47.152 43.281 39.639 35.510 30.896 25.796
49.00 7.511 49.322 46.772 46.772 42.901 39.259 35.130 30.516 25.416
8.75 49.70 7.636 51.161 48.611 48.611 44.741 41.098 36.969 32.355 27.256
9 34.00 8.290 61.278 58.728 58.728 54.858 51.215 47.087 42.473 37.373
38.00 8.196 59.773 57.223 57.223 53.353 49.710 45.582 40.968 35.868
40.00 8.150 59.043 56.493 56.493 52.622 48.980 44.851 40.237 35.137
45.00 8.032 57.188 54.638 54.638 50.768 47.125 42.996 38.382 33.283
50.20 7.910 55.298 52.749 52.749 48.878 45.236 41.107 36.493 31.393
55.00 7.812 53.802 51.252 51.252 47.382 43.739 39.610 34.996 29.897
9.625 29.30 9.063 74.308 71.758 71.758 67.888 64.245 60.117 55.503 50.403
32.30 9.001 73.220 70.671 70.671 66.800 63.157 59.029 54.415 49.315
36.00 8.921 71.828 69.278 69.278 65.407 61.765 57.636 53.022 47.923
38.00 8.885 71.205 68.655 68.655 64.785 61.142 57.014 52.400 47.300
40.00 8.835 70.344 67.795 67.795 63.924 60.281 56.153 51.539 46.439
42.00 8.799 69.728 67.178 67.178 63.307 59.665 55.536 50.922 45.823
43.50 8.755 68.977 66.428 66.428 62.557 58.915 54.786 50.172 45.072
47.00 8.681 67.724 65.174 65.174 61.304 57.661 53.533 48.919 43.819
53.50 8.535 65.282 62.733 62.733 58.862 55.220 51.091 46.477 41.377
58.40 8.435 63.634 61.084 61.084 57.214 53.571 49.443 44.829 39.729
pulg. lb/pie pulg. 2.375 2.875 2.875 3.500 4.000 4.500 5.000 5.500
9.625 61.10 8.375 62.654 60.104 60.104 56.234 52.591 48.463 43.849 38.749


71.80 8.125 58.647 56.097 56.097 52.227 48.584 44.456 39.842 34.742
9.75 59.20 8.560 65.698 63.148 63.148 59.277 55.635 51.506 46.892 41.792
9.875 62.80 8.625 66.783 64.233 64.233 60.362 56.720 52.591 47.977 42.878
10 33.00 9.384 80.060 77.511 77.511 73.640 69.997 65.869 61.255 56.155
41.50 9.200 76.739 74.189 74.189 70.319 66.676 62.547 57.933 52.834
45.50 9.120 75.315 72.765 72.765 68.895 65.252 61.124 56.510 51.410
50.50 9.016 73.483 70.933 70.933 67.063 63.420 59.292 54.678 49.578
55.50 8.908 71.603 69.053 69.053 65.182 61.540 57.411 52.797 47.697
61.20 8.790 69.574 67.024 67.024 63.154 59.511 55.383 50.769 45.669
10.75 32.75 10.192 95.425 92.875 92.875 89.005 85.362 81.234 76.620 71.520
35.75 10.136 94.319 91.770 91.770 87.899 84.256 80.128 75.514 70.414
40.50 10.050 92.633 90.083 90.083 86.213 82.570 78.442 73.828 68.728
45.50 9.950 90.690 88.140 88.140 84.270 80.627 76.499 71.885 66.785
48.00 9.902 89.765 87.215 87.215 83.344 79.702 75.573 70.959 65.860
51.00 9.850 88.767 86.217 86.217 82.347 78.704 74.576 69.962 64.862
54.00 9.784 87.508 84.958 84.958 81.088 77.445 73.317 68.703 63.603
55.50 9.760 87.053 84.503 84.503 80.632 76.990 72.861 68.247 63.147
60.70 9.660 85.166 82.616 82.616 78.746 75.103 70.975 66.361 61.261
65.70 9.560 83.299 80.749 80.749 76.879 73.236 69.108 64.494 59.394
71.10 9.450 81.268 78.718 78.718 74.848 71.205 67.077 62.462 57.363
76.00 9.350 79.442 76.892 76.892 73.021 69.379 65.250 60.636 55.536
81.00 9.250 77.635 75.085 75.085 71.215 67.572 63.444 58.829 53.730
11.75 38.00 11.150 115.286 112.736 112.736 108.866 105.223 101.094 96.480 91.381
42.00 11.084 113.860 111.310 111.310 107.440 103.797 99.669 95.055 89.955
47.00 11.000 112.058 109.508 109.508 105.638 101.995 97.867 93.253 88.153
54.00 10.880 109.508 106.958 106.958 103.088 99.445 95.317 90.702 85.603
60.00 10.772 107.236 104.686 104.686 100.816 97.173 93.045 88.431 83.331
65.00 10.682 105.361 102.811 102.811 98.941 95.298 91.169 86.555 81.456
71.00 10.586 103.377 100.828 100.828 96.957 93.315 89.186 84.572 79.472
11.875 71.80 10.711 105.963 103.414 103.414 99.543 95.900 91.772 87.158 82.058
12 40.00 11.384 120.408 117.858 117.858 113.988 110.345 106.217 101.602 96.503
12.75 43.00 12.130 137.447 134.897 134.897 131.027 127.384 123.256 118.642 113.542
53.00 11.970 133.702 131.152 131.152 127.281 123.639 119.510 114.896 109.796
13 40.00 12.438 144.798 142.248 142.248 138.378 134.735 130.606 125.992 120.893
45.00 12.360 142.919 140.369 140.369 136.499 132.856 128.728 124.113 119.014
50.00 12.282 141.052 138.502 138.502 134.632 130.989 126.860 122.246 117.147
54.00 12.220 139.576 137.026 137.026 133.156 129.513 125.385 120.771 115.671


Unidades métricas
Volumen del esférico (litros por m)
litros litros litros litros litros litros litros Litros
OD Peso ID Diámetro de la tubería (mm)
mm kg/m mm 26.67 33.401 42.164 48.26 60.325 73.025 73.025 88.9
114.300 14.14 103.89 7.913 7.596 7.076 6.643 5.615 4.286 4.286 2.268
15.62 102.92 7.757 7.439 6.919 6.487 5.458 4.129 4.129 2.111
16.37 102.26 7.650 7.333 6.813 6.380 5.352 4.023 4.023 2.005
17.26 101.60 7.545 7.227 6.707 6.275 5.246 3.917 3.917 1.899
18.75 100.53 7.375 7.058 6.538 6.105 5.077 3.748 3.748 1.730
20.09 99.57 7.224 6.906 6.387 5.954 4.925 3.596 3.596 1.578
22.47 97.18 6.855 6.538 6.018 5.585 4.557 3.227 3.227 1.210
24.70 95.35 6.579 6.261 5.741 5.309 4.280 2.951 2.951 0.933
26.34 93.90 6.363 6.046 5.526 5.094 4.065 2.736 2.736 0.718
27.97 92.46 6.152 5.834 5.315 4.882 3.853 2.524 2.524 0.506
120.650 23.81 103.68 7.880 7.563 7.043 6.610 5.582 4.253 4.253 2.235
mm kg/m mm 33.401 42.164 48.26 60.325 73.025 73.025 88.9 101.6
127.000 17.11 115.82 9.655 9.135 8.702 7.674 6.345 6.345 4.327 2.428
19.34 114.15 9.352 8.832 8.400 7.371 6.042 6.042 4.024 2.125
22.32 111.96 8.964 8.445 8.012 6.984 5.654 5.654 3.636 1.737
26.78 108.61 8.384 7.864 7.431 6.403 5.074 5.074 3.056 1.157
30.21 106.27 7.990 7.470 7.037 6.009 4.680 4.680 2.662 0.763
31.25 105.51 7.863 7.343 6.911 5.882 4.553 4.553 2.535 0.636
34.52 102.72 7.406 6.887 6.454 5.426 4.096 4.096 2.078 0.179
139.700 19.34 128.12 12.009 11.489 11.056 10.028 8.699 8.699 6.681 4.782
20.83 127.30 11.846 11.326 10.893 9.865 8.536 8.536 6.518 4.619
22.32 126.34 11.654 11.134 10.701 9.673 8.343 8.343 6.326 4.427
23.06 125.73 11.533 11.013 10.581 9.552 8.223 8.223 6.205 4.306
25.30 124.26 11.244 10.724 10.292 9.263 7.934 7.934 5.916 4.017
29.76 121.36 10.686 10.166 9.733 8.705 7.376 7.376 5.358 3.459
34.22 118.62 10.169 9.649 9.217 8.188 6.859 6.859 4.841 2.942
38.69 115.52 9.599 9.080 8.647 7.619 6.289 6.289 4.271 2.372
mm kg/m mm 42.164 48.26 60.325 73.025 73.025 88.9 101.6 114.3
146.050 20.83 134.37 12.777 12.344 11.315 9.986 9.986 7.968 6.069 3.917
25.30 131.83 12.246 11.813 10.785 9.455 9.455 7.438 5.538 3.386
29.02 129.29 11.725 11.292 10.264 8.935 8.935 6.917 5.018 2.865
33.48 126.75 11.215 10.782 9.754 8.424 8.424 6.406 4.507 2.355
37.50 124.21 10.714 10.282 9.253 7.924 7.924 5.906 4.007 1.855
mm kg/m mm 48.26 60.325 73.025 73.025 88.9 101.6 114.3 127
152.400 22.32 140.31 13.625 12.597 11.268 11.268 9.250 7.351 5.198 2.793
23.81 139.70 13.491 12.463 11.134 11.134 9.116 7.217 5.064 2.659
25.30 138.43 13.214 12.186 10.856 10.856 8.839 6.939 4.787 2.381

Volúmenes del esférico de la tubería dentro de la TR
litros litros litros litros litros litros litros litros
26.78 137.77 13.071 12.043 10.713 10.713 8.695 6.796 4.644 2.238
mm kg/m mm 48.26 60.325 73.025 73.025 88.9 101.6 114.3 127
152.400 29.76 135.94 12.678 11.650 10.320 10.320 8.302 6.403 4.251 1.845
34.22 133.10 12.077 11.049 9.719 9.719 7.702 5.802 3.650 1.245
38.69 130.56 11.552 10.523 9.194 9.194 7.176 5.277 3.124 0.719
mm kg/m mm 60.325 73.025 73.025 88.9 101.6 114.3 127 139.7
168.275 19.34 158.88 16.958 15.628 15.628 13.610 11.711 9.559 7.153 4.495
25.30 155.83 16.205 14.875 14.875 12.857 10.958 8.806 6.400 3.742
29.76 153.64 15.674 14.345 14.345 12.327 10.428 8.275 5.870 3.211
32.74 152.12 15.308 13.979 13.979 11.961 10.062 7.910 5.504 2.845
35.71 150.39 14.898 13.569 13.569 11.551 9.652 7.499 5.094 2.435
38.69 148.72 14.504 13.175 13.175 11.157 9.258 7.106 4.700 2.041
41.66 147.09 14.127 12.798 12.798 10.780 8.881 6.728 4.323 1.664
43.15 146.33 13.951 12.622 12.622 10.604 8.705 6.553 4.147 1.488
47.62 144.15 13.453 12.124 12.124 10.106 8.207 6.055 3.649 0.990
50.59 142.11 12.997 11.667 11.667 9.650 7.750 5.598 3.193 0.534
mm kg/m mm 42.164 48.26 60.325 73.025 73.025 88.9 101.6 114.3
177.800 25.30 166.07 18.791 17.462 17.462 15.444 13.545 11.392 8.987 6.328
29.76 163.98 18.251 16.922 16.922 14.904 13.005 10.853 8.447 5.788
32.74 162.51 17.874 16.545 16.545 14.527 12.628 10.475 8.070 5.411
34.22 161.70 17.667 16.338 16.338 14.320 12.421 10.268 7.863 5.204
35.71 160.93 17.474 16.145 16.145 14.127 12.228 10.075 7.670 5.011
38.69 159.41 17.091 15.761 15.761 13.744 11.845 9.692 7.287 4.628
41.66 157.84 16.699 15.369 15.369 13.351 11.452 9.300 6.894 4.236
43.15 157.07 16.510 15.181 15.181 13.163 11.264 9.112 6.706 4.047
44.64 156.31 16.323 14.993 14.993 12.976 11.077 8.924 6.519 3.860
47.62 154.79 15.951 14.621 14.621 12.603 10.704 8.552 6.146 3.488
50.14 153.62 15.668 14.338 14.338 12.321 10.422 8.269 5.864 3.205
50.59 153.42 15.619 14.289 14.289 12.272 10.373 8.220 5.815 3.156
52.08 152.50 15.399 14.070 14.070 12.052 10.153 8.001 5.595 2.936
52.53 152.40 15.375 14.046 14.046 12.028 10.129 7.976 5.571 2.912
56.54 150.37 14.892 13.563 13.563 11.545 9.646 7.493 5.088 2.429
59.52 148.23 14.392 13.063 13.063 11.045 9.146 6.993 4.588 1.929
61.01 147.83 14.297 12.968 12.968 10.950 9.051 6.899 4.493 1.835
65.47 145.29 13.713 12.384 12.384 10.366 8.467 6.314 3.909 1.250
193.675 29.76 180.98 22.853 21.523 21.523 19.506 17.606 15.454 13.049 10.390
35.71 178.44 22.136 20.807 20.807 18.789 16.890 14.737 12.332 9.673
39.28 177.55 21.888 20.558 20.558 18.541 16.641 14.489 12.084 9.425
44.19 174.63 21.080 19.751 19.751 17.733 15.834 13.682 11.276 8.617
50.14 171.83 20.320 18.991 18.991 16.973 15.074 12.922 10.516 7.857


mm kg/m mm 42.164 48.26 60.325 73.025 73.025 88.9 101.6 114.3
193.675 53.57 170.31 19.911 18.582 18.582 16.564 14.665 12.512 10.107 7.448
56.54 169.04 19.573 18.243 18.243 16.226 14.326 12.174 9.769 7.110
58.03 168.28 19.371 18.042 18.042 16.024 14.125 11.972 9.567 6.908
67.41 163.45 18.114 16.785 16.785 14.767 12.868 10.716 8.310 5.651
196.850 68.60 166.62 18.937 17.608 17.608 15.590 13.691 11.538 9.133 6.474
203.200 38.69 187.60 24.771 23.441 23.441 21.424 19.524 17.372 14.967 12.308
206.375 41.66 190.12 25.516 24.187 24.187 22.169 20.270 18.118 15.712 13.053
47.62 187.58 24.763 23.434 23.434 21.416 19.517 17.365 14.959 12.300
52.82 185.04 24.020 22.691 22.691 20.673 18.774 16.622 14.216 11.557
58.78 182.50 23.288 21.958 21.958 19.940 18.041 15.889 13.483 10.825
mm kg/m mm 73.025 88.9 101.6 114.3 73.025 88.9 101.6 114.3
219.075 35.71 205.66 30.346 29.016 29.016 26.999 25.100 22.947 20.542 17.883
41.66 203.63 29.693 28.364 28.364 26.346 24.447 22.294 19.889 17.230
47.62 201.19 28.918 27.589 27.589 25.571 23.672 21.519 19.114 16.455
53.57 198.76 28.153 26.823 26.823 24.805 22.906 20.754 18.348 15.690
56.54 197.49 27.758 26.428 26.428 24.410 22.511 20.359 17.953 15.295
59.52 196.22 27.365 26.036 26.036 24.018 22.119 19.966 17.561 14.902
63.98 194.34 26.789 25.459 25.459 23.442 21.543 19.390 16.985 14.326
65.47 193.68 26.588 25.258 25.258 23.240 21.341 19.189 16.783 14.125
71.42 191.44 25.912 24.583 24.583 22.565 20.666 18.513 16.108 13.449
72.91 190.78 25.714 24.384 24.384 22.367 20.468 18.315 15.910 13.251
222.250 73.95 193.95 26.673 25.343 25.343 23.326 21.426 19.274 16.868 14.210
228.600 50.59 210.57 31.948 30.618 30.618 28.600 26.701 24.549 22.143 19.485
56.54 208.18 31.163 29.833 29.833 27.816 25.916 23.764 21.358 18.700
59.52 207.01 30.782 29.453 29.453 27.435 25.536 23.383 20.978 18.319
66.96 204.01 29.815 28.486 28.486 26.468 24.569 22.416 20.011 17.352
74.70 200.91 28.830 27.501 27.501 25.483 23.584 21.431 19.026 16.367
81.84 198.42 28.050 26.720 26.720 24.702 22.803 20.651 18.245 15.587
244.475 43.60 230.20 38.741 37.411 37.411 35.394 33.494 31.342 28.937 26.278
48.06 228.63 38.174 36.844 36.844 34.826 32.927 30.775 28.369 25.711
53.57 226.59 37.447 36.118 36.118 34.100 32.201 30.049 27.643 24.984
56.54 225.68 37.123 35.793 35.793 33.776 31.876 29.724 27.319 24.660
59.52 224.41 36.674 35.345 35.345 33.327 31.428 29.275 26.870 24.211
62.50 223.49 36.353 35.023 35.023 33.005 31.106 28.954 26.548 23.890
64.73 222.38 35.961 34.632 34.632 32.614 30.715 28.563 26.157 23.498
69.94 220.50 35.308 33.979 33.979 31.961 30.062 27.909 25.504 22.845
79.61 216.79 34.035 32.706 32.706 30.688 28.789 26.636 24.231 21.572
86.90 214.25 33.176 31.846 31.846 29.828 27.929 25.777 23.371 20.713
90.92 212.73 32.665 31.336 31.336 29.318 27.419 25.266 22.861 20.202
106.84 206.38 30.576 29.246 29.246 27.229 25.330 23.177 20.772 18.113

Volúmenes del esférico de la tubería dentro de la TR
mm kg/m mm 73.025 88.9 101.6 114.3 73.025 88.9 101.6 114.3
247.650 88.09 217.42 34.252 32.922 32.922 30.904 29.005 26.853 24.447 21.789
250.825 93.45 219.08 34.817 33.488 33.488 31.470 29.571 27.419 25.013 22.354
mm kg/m mm 42.164 48.26 60.325 73.025 73.025 88.9 101.6 114.3
254.000 49.10 238.35 41.740 40.410 40.410 38.392 36.493 34.341 31.935 29.277
61.75 233.68 40.008 38.678 38.678 36.661 34.762 32.609 30.204 27.545
67.70 231.65 39.266 37.936 37.936 35.918 34.019 31.867 29.461 26.803
75.14 229.01 38.310 36.981 36.981 34.963 33.064 30.912 28.506 25.847
82.58 226.26 37.330 36.001 36.001 33.983 32.084 29.931 27.526 24.867
91.06 223.27 36.272 34.943 34.943 32.925 31.026 28.874 26.468 23.809
273.050 48.73 258.88 49.750 48.421 48.421 46.403 44.504 42.351 39.946 37.287
53.20 257.45 49.174 47.844 47.844 45.826 43.927 41.775 39.369 36.711
60.26 255.27 48.294 46.965 46.965 44.947 43.048 40.896 38.490 35.831
67.70 252.73 47.281 45.952 45.952 43.934 42.035 39.883 37.477 34.818
71.42 251.51 46.799 45.470 45.470 43.452 41.553 39.400 36.995 34.336
75.89 250.19 46.279 44.949 44.949 42.932 41.032 38.880 36.475 33.816
80.35 248.51 45.622 44.293 44.293 42.275 40.376 38.224 35.818 33.159
82.58 247.90 45.385 44.056 44.056 42.038 40.139 37.986 35.581 32.922
90.32 245.36 44.401 43.072 43.072 41.054 39.155 37.003 34.597 31.938
97.76 242.82 43.428 42.099 42.099 40.081 38.182 36.029 33.624 30.965
105.80 240.03 42.369 41.040 41.040 39.022 37.123 34.970 32.565 29.906
113.09 237.49 41.417 40.088 40.088 38.070 36.171 34.018 31.613 28.954
120.53 234.95 40.475 39.146 39.146 37.128 35.229 33.076 30.671 28.012
298.450 56.54 283.21 60.104 58.775 58.775 56.757 54.858 52.706 50.300 47.641
62.50 281.53 59.361 58.032 58.032 56.014 54.115 51.963 49.557 46.898
69.94 279.40 58.422 57.092 57.092 55.075 53.175 51.023 48.618 45.959
80.35 276.35 57.092 55.763 55.763 53.745 51.846 49.693 47.288 44.629
89.28 273.61 55.908 54.578 54.578 52.561 50.661 48.509 46.104 43.445
96.72 271.32 54.930 53.601 53.601 51.583 49.684 47.531 45.126 42.467
105.65 268.88 53.896 52.567 52.567 50.549 48.650 46.497 44.092 41.433
301.625 106.84 272.06 55.244 53.915 53.915 51.897 49.998 47.845 45.440 42.781
304.800 59.52 289.15 62.775 61.445 61.445 59.428 57.528 55.376 52.971 50.312
323.850 63.98 308.10 71.658 70.329 70.329 68.311 66.412 64.260 61.854 59.195
78.86 304.04 69.705 68.376 68.376 66.358 64.459 62.307 59.901 57.243
330.200 59.52 315.93 75.490 74.161 74.161 72.143 70.244 68.092 65.686 63.027
66.96 313.94 74.511 73.181 73.181 71.164 69.265 67.112 64.707 62.048
74.40 311.96 73.537 72.208 72.208 70.190 68.291 66.139 63.733 61.074
80.35 310.39 72.768 71.439 71.439 69.421 67.522 65.369 62.964 60.305
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Coiled Tubing Handbook - Sec 02 (Spanish)

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Coiled Tubing Handbook - Sec 02 (Spanish)

Încărcat de

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Sección 2 Tablas y cuadros de datos de

Información general de ingeniería......................................................... 2-1

Tablas y cuadros de datos de

Fy = Carga de cedencia del cuero de la tubería (lb)

Vi = 0.971426d2 = 0.971426 (1-2/α)2D2 bbl/1,000 pies

Septiembre 2005 Tablas y cuadros de datos de la tubería 2-1

Vo = 5.45415 D2 pie3/1,000 pies

• el estado del esfuerzo superficial interno de la TF,

La capacidad de presión interna de cedencia es una presión, Py, la cual induce la

2-2 Tablas y cuadros de datos de la tubería Septiembre 2005

La PC para la TF con una Ovalidad Ov = 0 (tubería redonda), = 0.02, y = 0.05 está en la

Datos del estiramiento de la TF, TP y TR

Fórmula general del estiramiento:

Septiembre 2005 Tablas y cuadros de datos de la tubería 2-3

Nota Es un error común pensar que la cantidad de estiramiento para el material

Fórmula para el estiramiento en los productos de acero tubular:

20,000 lb ×180,000 in.

Para la tubería flexible en servicio, las condiciones de la tubería no se pueden considerar

Ejemplo: Presión de colapso de la tubería flexible

2-4 Tablas y cuadros de datos de la tubería Septiembre 2005

D = 1.5 OD especificado de la TF, pulg. WT

Septiembre 2005 Tablas y cuadros de datos de la tubería 2-5

Pyo = 8007 Capacidad de presión

Pc = (Pyo -2 + Pce -2) - ½

Pc = 7386 Presión de colapso

2-6 Tablas y cuadros de datos de la tubería Septiembre 2005

DD OD de máxima producción, pulg.

Dmax , Dmin diámetros de la sección mayor y menor de la TF, pulg.

d diámetro interno, pulg.

d1 y d2 ID a extremos opuestos del segmento

E módulo de elasticidad, E = 30×106 para la TF del acero

f factor en los cálculos de presión de colapso

g factor en los cálculos de la presión de colapso

Ky factor de corrección de resistencia a la cedencia

Septiembre 2005 Tablas y cuadros de datos de la tubería 2-7

SF factor de seguridad contra fallas. Es una porción

2-8 Tablas y cuadros de datos de la tubería Septiembre 2005

t specified wall thickness, in.

tt espesor de pared de mínima producción, pulg.

t1, t2 espesor de pared especificado a extremos

V desplazamiento, volumen de material

Vi capacidad de volumen interior de una sarta

Vo capacidad de volumen exterior de una

W peso de la TF, lb/pie

α relación D/t; para la presión de cedencia

σy Resistencia a la cedencia mínima especificada en

τy Resistencia a la cedencia mínima especificada

μ relación de Poisson, μ = 0.30 para el acero

Septiembre 2005 Tablas y cuadros de datos de la tubería 2-9

2-10 Tablas y cuadros de datos de la tubería Septiembre 2005

Ovalidad de la tubería flexible

Septiembre 2005 Tablas y cuadros de datos de la tubería 2-11

Factor de tensión / Factor de seguridad

El factor de tensión máxima permitida depende únicamente de la cantidad de fatiga

Nota La disminución en el factor de tensión máxima permitida es debido

Tabla 2.1—Factor de tensión máxima

Utilización de la Tubería SF Máximo

Usando el procedimiento siguiente, el factor de tensión real en las secciones de la TF

2-12 Tablas y cuadros de datos de la tubería Septiembre 2005

Tabla 2.2—Expresiones del factor de tensión

Presión in terna o Presión interna &

Presión interna o Presión interna &

Presión externa o Presión externa

Presión externa o Presión externa