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Logo Name of institution

Ethiopian TVET-System
NTQF

Revised Model Curriculum developed for


Basic Civics and Ethical Education Level I

Based on
Ethiopian Occupational Standard (EOS)

August, 2017
Shire,Tigray,Ethiopia

Year Aug.. 2017


Basic Civics and Ethical Education
NTQF Level I
Copyright Info/Author: Federal TVET Page 1 of 20
Agency: Revised by Tigray TVET Bureau
Ethiopian TVET System Model Curriculum

Preface
The reformed Ethiopian TVET-System is an outcome-based system. It utilizes the needs of the
labor market and occupational requirements from the world of work as the benchmark and
standard for TVET delivery. The requirements from the world of work are analyzed and
documented taking into account international benchmarking as Ethiopian Occupational Standards
(EOS).

In the reformed Ethiopian TVET-System, Curricula and Curriculum Development play an


important role with regard to quality driven TVET-Delivery. Curricula help to facilitate the
learning process in a way, that learners acquire the set of occupational competencies (skills,
knowledge and attitude) required at the working place and defined in the Ethiopian Occupational
Standards (EOS). Responsibility for Curriculum Development will be given to the Regional
TVET-Authorities and TVET-Providers.

This curriculum has been developed (Feb, 2015) by a group of experts from different Regional
TVET-Authorities and revised (Aug, 2017) by Tigray TVET Bureau group of experts based on
the Ethiopian Occupational Standard Basic Civics and Ethical Education.
It has a character of a Revised model curriculum and is an example on how to transform the
occupational requirements as defined in the respective Ethiopian Occupational Standard into an
adequate curriculum.

The Revised curriculum development process has been actively supported and facilitated by
Tigray National Regional State Technical and Vocational Educational and Training (TVET)
Bureau Outcome Based Training Work Process Occupational Standard.

1. TVET-Program Design

1.1. TVET-Program Title: Basic Civics and Ethical Education- Level I


1.2. TVET-Program Description

The Program is designed to develop the necessary knowledge, skills and attitude of the learners to
the standard required by the OS. The contents of this program are in line with the Occupational
Year Aug,. 2017
Basic Civics and Ethical Education
Copyright Info/Author: Federal TVET Page 2 of 20
NTQF Level I
Agency: Revised by Tigray TVET Bureau
Ethiopian TVET System Model Curriculum
Standard (OS). Learners who successfully completed the Program will be qualified on ethical,
reasonable, responsible and industriousness professionals at work place with competencies
elaborated in the respective Civics and Ethical Education OS. Graduates of the Program will
have the required qualification to demonstrate in the civic and ethical education in the work place
and community.

The prime objective of this training program is to equip the learners with the identified
competences specified in the OS. Graduates are therefore expected to apply constitutional
principles, policies, strategies, rules and guidelines, in accordance with the performance criteria
described in the OS.

1.3 TVET-Program Learning Outcomes

The expected outcomes of this program are the acquisition and implementation of the following
units of competence –

 TVET CEE1 01 0817 Develop Understanding of Constitutional Democracy


 TVET CEE1 02 0817 Understanding Ethics
 TVET CEE1 03 0817 Develop Saving Practices
1.4 Duration of the TVET-Program

The Program will have duration of 40 hours including project work.

1.5 Qualification Level and Certification

Based on the descriptors elaborated on the Ethiopian TVET Qualification Framework (NTQF) the
qualification of this specific TVET Program is “Level I”.

The trainee can exit after successfully completing the Modules in one level and will be awarded
the equivalent institutional certificate on the level completed. The trainee can also exit after
completing any one learning module. However, only certificate of attainment or attendance (this is
institutional discretion) will be awarded.

1.6 Target Groups

Any citizen who meet the entry requirements and capable of participating in the learning activities
is entitled to take part in the Program.

1.7 Entry Requirements

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Basic Civics and Ethical Education
Copyright Info/Author: Federal TVET Page 3 of 20
NTQF Level I
Agency: Revised by Tigray TVET Bureau
Ethiopian TVET System Model Curriculum
The prospective participants of this program are required to possess the following:
 Have completed 10th grade general education
 Ability to speak, read and understand English

 Computer literate (if it is possible)

1.8 Mode of Delivery

This TVET-Program is characterized as a formal Program on middle level behavioral and


attitudinal changes. The mode of delivery is trainee centered. The time spent by the trainee in the
college will give them enough exposure to the actual world of work and enable them to get hands-
on experience.

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Basic Civics and Ethical Education
Copyright Info/Author: Federal TVET Page 4 of 20
NTQF Level I
Agency: Revised by Tigray TVET Bureau
1.9 TVET-Program Structure
Unit of Competence Module Code & Title Learning Outcomes Duration
(In Hours)
TVET CEE1 01 0817: TVET CEE1 M01 0817:  Explain the concept of civics and ethical 18
Develop Understanding of Developing Understanding of education
Constitutional Democracy Constitutional Democracy
 Explain the importance of democracy

 Describe basic principles of the Ethiopian


constitution

 Discuss features of a democratic system

 Understand TVET National Strategies

TVET CEE1 02 0817: Apply TVET CEE1 M02 0817:  Realize work and well-being 14
General Work Ethics Applying General Work Ethics  Understanding ethics
 Practice work ethics
TVET CEE1 03 0817: Develop TVET CEE1 M03 0817:  Understand benefits of saving 8
Saving Practices Developing Saving Practices  Describe planning and saving
 Explain saving as a source of work

Year Aug.. 2017


Basic Civics and Ethical Education
NTQF Level I
Copyright Info/Author: Federal TVET Page 5 of 20
Agency: Revised by Tigray TVET Bureau
Ethiopian TVET System Model Curriculum

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Copyright Info/Author: Federal TVET Page 6 of 20
NTQF Level I
Agency: Revised by Tigray TVET Bureau
1.9 Institutional Assessment

Two types of evaluation will be used in determining the extent to which learning
outcomes are achieved. The specific learning outcomes are stated in the modules. In
assessing them, verifiable and observable indicators and standards shall be used.

The formative assessment is incorporated in the learning modules and form part of the
learning process. Formative evaluation provides the trainee with feedback regarding
success or failure in attaining learning outcomes. It identifies the specific learning errors
that need to be corrected, and provides reinforcement for successful performance as well.
For the trainer/facilitator, formative evaluation provides information for making
instruction and remedial work more effective.

Summative Evaluation the other form of evaluation is given when all the modules in the
unit of competence have been accomplished. It determines the extent to which
competence have been achieved. And, the result of this assessment decision shall be
expressed in the term ‘competent or not yet competent’.

Techniques or tools for obtaining information about trainee’s achievement include oral or
written test and project work.

1.10 TVET Trainer’s Profile

For this particular TVET Program, trainers/facilitators are expected to have B or A level
in Civics and other related social science fields of studies and satisfactory practical
experiences, or equivalent qualifications and relevant experience.

1.11 Other requirements


 Must have completed Trainer’s Methodology Course
 Must have attended relevant training and seminars
 Must have at least 1 year experience (if it is possible)

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Copyright Info/Author: Federal TVET Page 7 of 20
NTQF Level I
Agency:Revised by Tigray TVET Bureau
Ethiopian TVET System: Model Curriculum

1.12. Learning Modules

The learning module information for this TVET program is contained in the
following template compilation

LEARNING MODULE 01

TVET PROGRAM TITLE: Basic Civics and Ethical Education Level I

MODULE TITLE: TVET CEE1 01 0817: Developing Understanding of Constitutional Democracy

MODULE CODE: TVET CEE1 M01 0817

NOMINAL DURATION: 18 hrs.

MODULE DESCRIPTION: This module covers the knowledge, skills and attitude required to
understand the concept and principles of democracy.

LEARNING OUTCOMES:

At the end of this module the trainee will be able to:

LO1: the concept of civics and ethics


LO2: Explain the importance of democracy
LO3: Describe basic principles of the Ethiopian constitution
LO4: Discuss features of a democratic system
LO5: Understand TVET National Strategies

MODULE CONTENTS:

LO1: the concept of civics and ethical Education

1.1 The concept and meaning civics and ethical education

1.2 Purpose of civics and ethical education

LO2:Importance of Democracy

2.1 Concept and meaning of democracy


2.1.1meaning of democracy

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Basic Civics and Ethical Education
NTQF Level I
Copyright Info/Author: Federal TVET Agency: Page 8 of 20
Revised by Tigray TVET Bureau
Ethiopian TVET System: Model Curriculum

2.1.2necessity of democracy
2.1.3 Meaning and purposes of constitution

2.1.3.1 meaning of the constitution

2.1.3.2 purpose of the constitution

2.2 constitution and constitutionalism

2.2.1constitutionalism

2.2.2constitution versus constitutionalism

2.3 Constitution and other laws


2.3.1comparison of constitution and other laws
LO3: Basic principles of the Ethiopian constitution

3.1 sovereignty of the people

3.2 Supremacy of the constitution

3.3 human and democratic rights

3.4 separation of state and religion

3.5 accountability and transparency

LO4: Features of democratic system

4.1 state structure

1. unitary form of government

2. federal form of government

3. confederation

4.2 Federal and regional power in

1. power of the federal government

2. power of regional government

4.3 organs of government

1. legislative

Year Aug. 2017


Basic Civics and Ethical Education
NTQF Level I
Copyright Info/Author: Federal TVET Agency: Page 9 of 20
Revised by Tigray TVET Bureau
Ethiopian TVET System: Model Curriculum

2. executive

3. judiciary

4.4. forms of democracy

1. direct democracy

2. indirect democracy

4.5. systems of government

1. parliamentary

2. Presidential

3. hybrid (semi-presidential)

LO 5: TVET national strategy

5.1Objectives of national TVET strategy

5.2 Guiding principles of Ethiopian TVET system

1. Demand orientation

2. Quality and relevance

3. Contributing to environmental challenges

4. Gender sensitivity

LEARNING STRATEGIES:

Reasonable adjustment trainees

 Discussion  Cases

 Written questions

 Pair, group and all class

 Lecture  Slide presentation

Provide Printed lecture materials and

 Demonstration Presentation

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Revised by Tigray TVET Bureau
Ethiopian TVET System: Model Curriculum

 Role play Drama

 Project/case study Paper work and presentation

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Quiz
o Continuous assessment  Test

 Individual and group assignment

 Project work  Individual and group project

 Final exam  Written questions

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

LO1:Explain the concept of civics and ethical education


1. The concept of civics and ethical education is explain
2. The purpose of civics and ethical education is describe
LO2: Explain the importance of democracy
1. The concept and meaning of democracy is explained

2. The meaning and purposes of constitution is explained

3. .Constitution and constitutionalism is described

4. Constitution and other laws is compared and contrasted

LO3: Describe basic principles of the FDRE constitution


1. The sovereignty of the people is cited and explained

2. The supremacy of the constitution is cited and explained

3. Human and democratic rights of citizens are listed

4. The separation of state and religion are cited and explained

5. Accountability and transparency is cited and described

LO4. Discuss Features of a democratic system

1. Unitary and Federal forms of government are compared and contrasted

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NTQF Level I 20
Revised by Tigray TVET Bureau
Ethiopian TVET System: Model Curriculum

2. The distinguished features and differences between the federal and the regional governments
power in Ethiopia are identified

3. Organs/structures of the government are identified and explained

4. Forms of democracy are identified

5. The difference between parliamentary and presidential systems of government is stated

6. concepts of federalism is understood

LO 5 : Understand TVET National Strategies


1. General and specific objectives of national TVET strategy is explained

2. Guiding principles of Ethiopian TVET system discussed

Description/ Recommended Ratio


Item No. Category/Item Quantity
Specifications (Item: Trainee)

A Learning materials

Prepare by trainer
1. TTLM (hard and soft 25 1:1
copies)

Author and Year of


Reference Books (Civics
2. publication (hard 25 1:1
and Ethical Education)
and soft copies)

B Learning facilities and infrastructures

Class room Standard 1 1:25

Visual training media Standard


(LCD, Laptops, chalk
2 1 1:25
board, white board) and
audio recorder & player

C Consumable materials

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Basic Civics and Ethical Education
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Copyright Info/Author: Federal TVET Agency:
NTQF Level I 20
Revised by Tigray TVET Bureau
Ethiopian TVET System: Model Curriculum

White board
1
marker/marker, chalk

2 CD, flash disk

Transparencies, flip
3
chart

4 Paper A4 size

LEARNING MODULE 02

TVET PROGRAM TITLE: Basic Civics and Ethical Education Level I

MODULE TITLE: TVET CEE1 02 0817: Applying General Work Ethics


MODULE CODE: TVET CEE1 M02 0817

NOMINAL DURATION: 14 hrs.

MODULE DESCRIPTION: This module covers the knowledge, skills and attitude required to
demonstrate proper work ethics.

LEARNING OUTCOMES:

At the end of this module the trainee will be able to:

LO1: Realize work and well-being


LO2: Understanding ethics
LO3: Practice work ethics

MODULE CONTENTS:

LO1: Work and well-being

1.1 The ‘what’ of work and its necessities

1.1.1 meaning and benefits of work


1.2 Respect for work Year Aug. 2017
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respect forI work Copyright Info/Author: Federal TVET Agency:
Level 20
Revised by Tigray TVET Bureau
1.2.2 culture of hard work
Ethiopian TVET System: Model Curriculum

1.3 Core work ethical values

1.3.1 Keeping promises


1.3.2 Accountability
1.3.3 Pursuing Excellence
LO2: Understanding ethics
2.1 meaning and concept of ethics
2.2 classification ethics
2.2.1 personal ethics
2.2.2 professional ethics
2.2.3 environmental ethics
LO3: Practice work ethics
1. Ethical work conduct
2. Significances of work ethics
3. Common ethical work conduct for workers

 Punctuality
 Proper utilization of instruments of labour
 Working in cooperation with others
 Continuous professional development
o Basic social moral values

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

LO1: Realize work and well-being


1.1 Work as a human being necessities and the ‘what’ of work are identified and defined

1.2 The respect for work is realized irrespective of the status and type

1.3 Core work ethical values are used in relation with organizational rules and regulations

LO2: Practice work ethics

2.1 Ethical work conduct is defined in accordance with organizational policy and guideline

2.2 The significances of work ethics for one’s organizational growth is Understood

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Copyright Info/Author: Federal TVET Agency:
NTQF Level I 20
Revised by Tigray TVET Bureau
Ethiopian TVET System: Model Curriculum

2.3 Common ethical work conduct for workers is used at work place

2.4 The basic social moral values are identified based on the values of the society

LEARNING STRATEGIES:

Reasonable adjustment trainees

 Discussion  Cases

 Written questions

 Pairs, groups and all class

 Lecture  Slide presentation

 Provide Printed lecture materials

 Demonstration  Presentation

 Site visit Organizations, workshops and enterprises

 Project/case study Checklists

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Quiz
Continuous assessment  Test

 Individual and group assignment

Project work  Individual and group project

Final exam  Written questions

Required Resources:

Description/ Recommended Ratio


Item No. Category/Item Quantity
Specifications (Item: Trainee)

A Learning materials

1. TTLM Prepare by trainer 25 1:1

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Copyright Info/Author: Federal TVET Agency:
NTQF Level I 20
Revised by Tigray TVET Bureau
Ethiopian TVET System: Model Curriculum

(hard and soft


copies)

Author and Year of


Reference Books (Civics
2. publication (hard 25 1:1
and Ethical Education)
and soft copies)

B Learning facilities and infrastructures

Class room Standard 1 1:25

Visual training media Standard


(LCD, Laptops, chalk
2 1 1:25
board, white board) and
audio recorder & player

C Consumable materials

White board
1
marker/marker, chalk

2 CD, flash disk

3 Transparencies, flip chart

4 Paper A4 size

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Copyright Info/Author: Federal TVET Agency:
NTQF Level I 20
Revised by Tigray TVET Bureau
Ethiopian TVET System: Model Curriculum

LEARNING MODULE 03

TVET PROGRAM TITLE: Basic Civics and Ethical Education Level I

MODULE TITLE: TVET CEE1 03 0817: Developing saving practices

MODULE CODE: TVET CEE1 M03 817

NOMINAL DURATION: 8 hrs.

MODULE DESCRIPTION: This module covers the knowledge, skills and attitude required to
develop the habit of saving

LEARNING OUTCOMES:

At the end of this module the trainee will be able to:

LO1: Explain benefits of saving


LO2: Describe planning and saving
LO3: Explain saving as a source of work

MODULE CONTENTS:

LO1: Understand benefits of saving


1.1 Developing the habit of saving
1.2 The benefits of saving
1.3 Factors affect saving practices
1.3.1 Lack of family planning
1.3.2 Expensive mourning ceremonies
1.3.3 Expensive wedding ceremonies
1.3.4 Unplanned expenditure
LO2: planning and saving

2.1 Role of planning in production, distribution and consumption for saving

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NTQF Level I 20
Revised by Tigray TVET Bureau
Ethiopian TVET System: Model Curriculum

2.2 Living within one’s own available resources

2.3 The role of domestic products in saving

LO3: saving as a source of investment


3.1 Saving as a source of creating work
3.2 Traditional and modern institutions for saving
3.2.1 Traditional institutions of saving
3.2.2 Modern institutions of saving
3.3 Wealth as a means of investment

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:
LO1 Understand benefits of saving
 the meaning of saving is explained
 the benefits of saving are identified
 extravagant practices that affect saving are distinguished
 the habit of saving is developed
LO2: Describe planning and saving
 planning for production and consumption is practiced
 the need of relying on one’s own domestic product is developed
LO3: Explain saving as a source of work
3.1 various saving institutions are differentiated

LEARNING STRATEGIES:

Reasonable adjustment trainees

 Discussion  Cases

 Written questions

 Pairs, groups and all class

 Lecture  Slide presentation

 Provide Printed lecture materials

 Demonstration Presentation

Year Aug. 2017


Basic Civics and Ethical Education
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Copyright Info/Author: Federal TVET Agency:
NTQF Level I 20
Revised by Tigray TVET Bureau
Ethiopian TVET System: Model Curriculum

 Site visit Organizations, workshops and enterprises

 Project/case study Checklists

ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Quiz
Continuous assessment  Test

 Individual and group assignment

Project work  Individual and group project

Final exam  Written questions

Required resources
Module Code and Title : TVET CEE1 M03 0115: Using Materials

Recommended
Description/
Item No. Category/Item Quantity Ratio
Specifications
(Item: Trainee)

A Learning materials

Prepare by
1. TTLM trainer (hard and 25 1:1
soft copies)

Author and Year


Reference Books (Civics and Ethical of publication
2. 25 1:1
Education) (hard and soft
copies)

B Learning facilities and infrastructures

1 Class room Standard 1 1:25

Visual training media (LCD, Laptops, Standard


2 1 1:25
chalk board, white board)

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Basic Civics and Ethical Education
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Copyright Info/Author: Federal TVET Agency:
NTQF Level I 20
Revised by Tigray TVET Bureau
Ethiopian TVET System: Model Curriculum

C Consumable materials

1 White board marker/marker, chalk

2 CD, flash disk

3 transparencies, flip chart

4 Paper A4 size

Year Aug. 2017


Basic Civics and Ethical Education
Page 20 of
Copyright Info/Author: Federal TVET Agency:
NTQF Level I 20
Revised by Tigray TVET Bureau

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