Chapter No: 7 Gas Power CyclesCHAPTER F: GAS POWER CYCLE ot j : Le tale % Semester: HT [LJ LET] oF 'C 4, tnstitute of Engineer re bast ode of Engi ring & Technology 3 oa GA wotogy LS K whet eve the ain standard cusumptions List oh the aqncetm prions mode for the anakysrs ot Mw standerd cycle. Cpec'15) (Maye) id de oa os gy Wewking fle / oy Werking fet IS hesaible. oe . cay Ade ~behaver te ciden) gets cy qermerecres Speeibic jaats ee Ae consteunt ot jempes 3 mass of wealeing fhsid vemains constant theeagh Cc entve cyde | C6) The werking Aluid is homoqensers Haron h ot the t ak cn emd wo chemicel wesictHtean fotees place, : 1 * Discuss Jimifetions of Grmot yh CNev 12), 5 Tn Eamet Cele el] processes Ce wersible. Ht 4s naeaeel when He drichonless Opertow petweon sible onl - eweee ooo oy bytinber ocers. Which de prachiatty am possib be, . a. Camet eye consist of two mreveasible isotherm =| poomnsces ajyd ewe reversible Jsentrepis: prosescss. Foy iacshie achieving Beethorm et pooess very Slow piston movement SE repilel. On tee otter sie, dntevenivie {seat pic precss yeqqrea Very test pisten movenent Hence ve ag single cycle Jwe proceases ceaavire Jubinite sive J alow weotltion and two ceases vaayire very fest waloy which as not possible Ae achive. pre cticad CD) Peet addi ton ot constant tempest res post cally possible , ap Camet ate cages Aneqe purip week . com pression eet! y cannot, de net Tr otto cycle, the pe Inevessed beyoud 9 @otein Umit. (Jaw pression wttes ave teed, the Jam paredrre above self dywiten Torie™ aryatidy ! GP however, => When high om et tne aie tued omittre rise fempeseduve & tne duet ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMI> when the minhire dguites eithout Ane spark , causing ein easly and seipid combystion ch the fel ahead of tne Blame foont, followed py almost instantaneous burning : ; > This premahive ignition ot the fuel, called axte- > this ete dquitton wats pertommence x iquition , produces om amdilje noise, cahich dis catied engine kuock oe detonettion amd con couse engine demajye. Hence in ote qe, tha compression metho cannot, hows, be dn ewenyed deyond a con rete \Ver>fous meth ods to deap rove abhi dency of Bay toy cyele. = Regenenaton | = Iuteweooling cot sragqenerd HOW - > Rehaodt 1 evith reagonesctton.sinew pceatln |B Grosso Pawar Kelle yc: Baste equation for, gas cycles Diesel cycle. Otto To 2% Ty As =my (13-2) Ger mey Cty-T) 3 > sp ot Ty Ty =e U — ly- Net Vs = Vy _ Ve = Vo_ Vee Vo= Va Pin = ee bl Pre tafee vex 5) CAD} ) ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS 22 eh exe R= Corrp natig@” AP = Press fectiO @ = cub off PatioVv Os mg 2-3 + C3, = Mey CTa-t Horne CTy-T3) Og =Mey (CT-N ) Too 0X! Ty T3 = sep all 7, Th = Os sep5,/1 =1-% / Ps Worle Reig Wie = (2 Fi Wrete Wr-We warspr(S- re | ‘Se oo 1) v ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS Page; \ | c#Vs = Vie Ve- | Ve = VoxVa | |Topic L Be agptiencrn & Technology &S Se “9 Zi Caxmot cyst — pp me pamsion CTr=C) _ He ot Supplied +0. —Cylind ee. Fsneh— [oc Cansteinds ternp Th 4 Ge Spee = bv) Pn des RTH fra Vo. My My - ~ Heoet emergy. tin ik Tewap call loo Aecnens 2 \ | oT | © Faom Ty ¢oSrpeg, 6B, Smerray urge tegyen) Soin CAeoeds\ Ld lastitute of Endincerin & Technology Semester: I (2015-19) 1.1. i — a vac “2 PFclemey 9 F _ ___... Looxnet cyole | oL Insticute a peor & Tigheotey yO.“oat > | Eds Institute of Engineering & Technology &. Semester: IH (2015-¥6) [LI-LE.T.f t - * ae + Paces wikie —adlshatrabd taste eo ten ag Becerra. a “paotess. Clee) EX pansion —— Te Ng yey V=Vy 2 Vg 2V> ———$<—$— —$—= HPAL oles oF Ct) Ch) 22h) in| __ Ld. Institute of Engineering & Fechnology SB, semester: mt g01s-i6) ob LET]1 _ LJ. Institute of Engineering & Technology 6 Semester: IF 2015-16) [EILET] -k[ Paocess U-) comsterme Vol wic.GUIS IO) IEEE TY eH CleLi Qa i LJ. tastiate of Engineering & Technology BM, Semester: HT (2015-16) [ES-LET] OK Process aay i. Suppliect er Cone Teme PIeRSIA to Mesus Mey Cle =t) — | at = ah Saco orLd. Institute inti Technolo; L_Semester: IL 2015-16) [LBL Ry ocess 5-] Heect. e4 ¢ 2 uk Tomerent yoluwwe. Weve) : [Galt Gat, — stores acest RRR ‘ame = = me ek N=or =i ssterndcaal_ “ebb cienties jredeese - ( sith the jmcrease Inthe conprasjery CPee wheat —Seprie i __ Congieiarect Way imaseag PA esse e nat he maneramae espe tga A BL Some ge clngersateraped o = —h- dtesol - _ _ nee Pasa : — {=9-3-4 fea oto cele __t=2"- al! fox fiorel oyole{| — pate fp bak nat enna Techy GE ipemesters in 2095-16) We ELET] Gi i fe 2— Boag tf otto cele = {-92-3-4 —_{ Ain Exhaust gases etI 5 : a | bl Inti of Enincring & Technology — EB Semesers aon) omy Process aan ene a go o- = achs-ho) ae iceLJ. Institute of Engineering & Technology Semester: IN [L.JLE.T.] iets : ee Whet da tne dilfesence betweon one cycle and Diese} cyte 2 Beep CNeV TN). . Explain why te highew edtiiency of Ane otto cycle com petted bo diesel otele Bor the Sseime compression vetio Js Mud 4 4s wesuH of peactal impertemce >. Otro Cydle . ane Cl) Te ds applicable fow spack. c1y TH -is eppliceble for Aqrition engine. compassion ign Hen engine @ Heat toomsder fekat plice- C2) Heat deamsfer tober place, ot constent volume. . ot coustaut preesyee, c2> Tr gemevethy opevetes on C3) Te qenesiy operates on Compression ttio from € Compression sate from qo [o. Dp de20. Cl) far same compression Cu) Farr serme compres ion of] petio ebdicienoy of ofte ace ettaevy of dicseloyde lower As higher tm diesel cycle, tha otto Hele => Practiolly At compwession eoHio of [6 is employed bnen pebol engine. Will net even Week as malt be pruge detevedion, Bet tow deime compecssfoy sete, diesel engine will wealt dive. / > On due other had, fer the compreesion vetto of 6 Petes | engine willl work diue bt: d{esof auqine ast at wen start as Me ate Agios woud mot wcched , . p o % fopich> ut otdvetiot This Hie sotto ot e [+3 vec A Game obser dant addition bof 5 tne Volume bedows tot odditiou . We a (rete Biguee). {| Ou} ot eoh'a = Va, = B ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS Page 26cfly Mean effedive pressyre— St ds detived a dye eetio of network outpot te tHe cwepd Veolme- Meaty attective pres cre CPm) = Net Werte ovtpet Swept Valves, citiy Steapm cecter The axpacit{ of a stacim pkint ds otlen egprested in terms of steam cote, which Ls datived 45s qe sete of steam How Ekg! h) : oaqurced 4° produce anit shot+ autput C( EW), Steamy ote = Beeo KT wri We | bWh.LJ. Institute of Engineering & Technology 8. Semester: I [LJLE.T-] HK Various metres to driprove ef doje of of Te Barer Gye ts, Regeneration or > Tatercooling oi wegenercitioy . = Reheatin + ith wagenercition List of components used 44 jutercee| ing and Seheoting Ya> cycle prised power plaat > Compress oe > Titereoolet > Turbine > Coviclensers + > Rehaater . > simple gs perine plaad with Aaterwoliay, Litercodor 7 U e LAMAN} @ |S £) —s Brayton Oele with Tufercooling : Csimple Gas T. fob) ; ING THERMODYNAMICS Page?)=> The ettbicieny ot the Boaytey cycle mer] otfen be jnceeqsed by Me use ef Staged eompressjou aby sntercooling «or by asin, skied ect supply called arohent - > Let tre compression process te dlivieled 4uto twe : etayes. Riv etter being compressed sn tue fost stye “is cosled fo the dnifiad dompesertice in of heat exchenge, called cy Intercooler, and then eompwessed further iy pre secovd Stye- teal-5-6 de the ddead cycle cithowt © dutercodl ing , > J-2-3- 4-5-6 4s having 4 single-sy 2 comp wes SOM, tue yee with duaredding, dhavive, af two stye cjwpression, The eye 2-2-4-2! ds tus edded to Ke beste cyee jo 2!-5-4. “there is mo work conpetet ty _ since Ane Anduded qrey fs mar. Thewe ds move hast suppl{ also. For te nde wy-2l-2-s, Tw, 48 dower nd Wa viper Clowar vp) than these vef the basic eyela. |-a!. 6-6 So the sthcien ot dhe oycle ved{cos by sh ging tue compression and Antercod ing » Bot db gq g used . Ave low fempassthae had eddition Cy-2t) mat ’* obtained by Tose oi ny ener] from aye e¢hst gces doom jue turbine. so tree me be amet gen in sthicioey when Autercoo Livy As odepted ih conjunction evith 4 peqetieraltory, ‘ wcomperer tor 4qopiert L.J. Institute of Engineering & Technology Semester: IM [LILE.T-] WO ettect of Regeneration on Beerten Cycle ebbigeney'— 2 Wht = Wy-Wa, Beart oyele ca be Jnereded by ot the tre obergy of the efharst gas trom saving tre al agent tar, > “The atbiciency ubliztng pash of ; fhe ae Ju Aeatting vp THe ands Compecdsos tn ot drost exchar yer ; thereby weatdny dhe amount et ech sepplieel from ay ettema) source emat alse gre cmount of ect ee . Such eyole fs sheen dn Figure the tem pesette-o dah ” ye of 5 is higher Per Ae ahr t ‘ the Thi jonwins que compresses 2. Th Ave teqencestny ae. oa pee ah ale taavine Ate compressco as by ane bine. exhort 7° Tlie, mri hee Aeanster Peom Ane 7 Wai of 2 covld RK fet pe tees oun a que et aim leaviag Hae eetad js the tetperetre ot aes pean oes. This ts posible anly dn an inbtubte he xp Sdehainger, ‘ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS a PageTn weal cose , tne tempers ' re act 3 AS Tess tram ty The setio at de achtel deripeserhire aise ae of ats dre matimam pessble rise 1's col lad i ot tne eegeuesotor , dre. ottsetioners lee Compasisen hebween Bratton eyde emd Cte Oyele Q-+r e | t a 6. ! Ke. | —y. 7 3 Ms poston awd One eyeles ane she seperimpoted ah tne po and TS ia eae au Agree. fer tre some on wake) cind weate capeeiy tHe eayten aple andles a degen Sage ot Yeltme amd 4 ot press and fempestibiee tem deat 22 Clomp 351 Ci-2- 6-69 W amelie vende fue ete cycle cle2rac). 5 tu phe. ester eeeis augine Bet dy do Peayton ojele not suiteble - A ccaciprocett ny auqine cannot athteoutty heandie 4 deege velime pjow show preeeye gas) ow cehich me engine sine Ctr,” © pecomes herge 1 aed Abe. feiehion Hesse 4 aise Inccome more: So Ye otte onde HS mere sitoble Jy Phe coelprocetiny evqiwe Puiela , EDLJ. Institute of Engineering & Technology Semester: MI [LJAET.] a oP m4 “> Etbicleney A Renyton cycle 45 tunchoy st presspre. aa oul | On prasyee oot ineretveg We I Saphir 4 also cineveases) —> Figvee below ehows dhe Rey pn cycles operating etWeen tne same Tag ermal Trin af yorlarts preasyoc actos , As the preacjec soto ehengos, the eyele shape else cheinges, Bl qt Trin —s . fer cyde 1-2-2 , ot low pragctire veto A, ownage femperetise ot shout addition, T= hs she “SB, 6. Js only greece dyan Ane avetaga demperrhpre od esd fen, Te = bah 5 Aigptss ond gat side shows , Ane at cyde etticieny Varies culty the presse seo, wih wp ver ing betvecn two Meritt ng wyyes ot 1 RCo ery When she Bravot sphiceney ws wetchad. Whey gt Aclewey is qien b| ” anew = amet 21 Tei Tray ra Bm) Taw CM mae ® Tau \ ler 5 a> Poom 1! deyyoe te ds seen tnt tre welt copes ot The ayele , operoting bebvech Tray & Tin Ts 20%y ohen pr} passes Haeetgh 4 mettinurn , ancl Fher, sigetn tecomes exo Bhen Ave ceonst aticlene xeriched. These is cy optimum Vole of presyee eee Crplopt ob which weleteptdy becomes wer as shown ay fjyse pelow, for | by, . wnat = CATT CoT] We any where, Tee Tan ATH Tin t Now, ty, = often wet 4 d's oe? a 1 Ceo sinylaely oTee TTP “ Gobo Hpting dn ax pression Pew aNd | Wr © or (eT: op Ole eter] Op) sto Hird pot Nettle ert Be oem eatSemester: I [LJLE.T-] LJ. Institute of Engineering & Technology al “Cry Tye t Cher-t La ot = (Tea, ) ar) ¥ ~ (Gopi | _Mee ROH) Ten se ' CV o pp ® V Ch) max, apie i Eeamp leo? Yue = I t l can, F! e = oho! or da.ly, Te = cy, Leg * Tg =Bol k. TITLE 16P, Tye lee = Creek } 7 We = LeeS Gel-s800) =207 KT] by. Wre 105 (1l0e ~ 6807) = wha bE eg Wosk soho = We-We . ahh 5 To ey We” EESESRS] wy 5 Powtes Oatpet = Leo Coho] = ho.) Mw. @\ = Thep Te Te = [eo ove LW, ila IeeT Byjs aS ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICSLd. pron Technology & Semester: I (208 Z| ~# lnean _ePRetive | resswie 2ete. a te: ak “6 § Technology. —8. ‘Semester: Ga FLALETY Yowte xOg = OnStl bX FIOuy. tale = Baudictegl kgt Ltt inccPttug Bs meer eis tel INCRE Ge 26e +273 a9 dk ____ fot" 0-2 | baz = lanl poe Bee aei (ae 13 = toa = SSS las =o) ttheqoo} Eee : rey. so Page © 46dS veQUE) [LALET] i — _ Lh. Insitute of Engineering & Technology Semester: F |Web =e — - _ ah. = ae _ | TWree = auras tile —f-

Wenz Ui b= = hase S eee Re Mt sso'e #213 = B23 ke i Hertex Pim = TT 2Pvypefevey _ : Pre pet Py am _ ay foLb lnstitute of Engineering & Technology 6 apeeey COT) — — iT eonris [ue 206m — 660.90)empeicatic dh rh iene eset : ropes a Sor) : Maximum — Wak + oe 7 aS Fert ee deol LLpY J. Instiuce of Engineering & Technology — BY. Semester: HI (2015-16) [LLE.T.] IG on Nov - 2011) ne: ISO 4273 = 26% Ie (ey oaks o Pi =o Mpa =loolkepa { © Ta = )u6OC+273=1158K Re 287 Nm Jeg ke, 2 00 Rilke Cy sO TR eg leg fe Cp=l-00 Bled leg ke cone Ta seat Ty Sa Patel T fe = totale (2- yl 7 ~ tT _)_ 6.88 rs 3-03 ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS Wesel 0-61.36 m ~ 61-36 % 44 —_——Pn= Pec] Ve 'ee-1) — Csi 1) ~CD A) =toox ts ect ay = (0% J] oc L)Cr4-1) “lox, pe <3. ssunio in “Vo = 0:06xVs . = oa “S3UXKlO Nig =(0:06x 8-54 x10") +(3-53uxio!) Va = 5665 Kol wd | 2g - 3 L 5.65104 “Ye 3. 83yxto" eee ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS Page $2:LJ. Institute of kngineering & a ecnnowgs Ys, i-4e 1) a “al: Tee Ie spe ay . 4/\93-) =I ooh 0 BY Page ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS BMLJ. Institute of Engineering & Technology Semester: I (2015-16) [LJLET.] B® D = Qomm=o0. tonne Sune 2018 | i? Le 2. ores 2.304 = [OT ren @ No = @ 2410 cw3= 0:240W38 = Vp =0.290%103 ay Y=) ne fel injection takes Sr ie Consient pressure for by. O°” cutoPF = 61: OF the St VaNo = 0°06 VivVo ae ~ - 6 so PS Vev .ee ae Pro 240 x16 aa st 674X109 MS OsRe _ 6144102 WALD 0° 294167 Nas O- 06 Vs Ae ent = 063/25 ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS - Page 4LJ. Institute of Engineering & Technology GB Semester: Mk (LUI9#0) [adstet tof 2X3 _ 0 68'2 _ 9.344 we : { Vdiesel J — eer ee ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS Page 5LJ: Institute of Engineering & Technology ©. Semester: II (2015-16) {L.J.LE.T.] &® Moy 2012 = Pie l bax = 00k pow Top! OF wae. 22 t T = B3vVle a “ Pa = bbe =600epa a | TBs 120k é ‘ 3 2I2Z0MW = (20x16 EWel20n1 oY Sept - 2 = UE 199-80 KOT Thee 6 ber tat | [200 — Bow 5S . AlV20 359.92 =0-bao KN 699 ST ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS Ty)... 2. (Toeet bo.OTy. \ QM et TTL, spat 220 Page BFCid Wank Peto ' | TG rd wee 1-2/2 \F — BM y [668 {200 | | o-uTle = 6+ 5828 | ae Ce) | cS | Coop 119-21) -C9va.56-320) 2 98\264 jed|E° osx 2¢0-24 I \. oos [ }200 —STOSS a= GORD « _ 702° valued lg As in leg ee ee CS Mass flow *& Se Als inicsl ay @ ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS = | 20X 107 103 702-FU7 Ma 170. ome] = 1706, Teg lsecLJ. Institute of Engineering & Technology — EB, Semester: HE (2018-16) [LLLE.T.] = 6 ume 201] fyeoumpas Vat alee (Tuncrtes) TN230 = 30816 Te! : 13 clooo’c =l2 78k ee 8) a2 boWred Woz se Aad et avy Cp ion stedl leg} ra) 2 (5%) T= Veg ip =e SOS Uo - 303) We= 203° Uigedley Tio, 76389-3803 | _ W6O18F a Fate eo otal ~ [e593 - Sos. loy, 6186 “| = =1- oSTS = Oboe ae ee ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS- $< Page 7 = 4005 /. | sf- 6S 5 .aneswith Ghose &SEQ| hy = eos 7 MeOsswieHIS une dol Xo CV = aden Lalkg AS t mark FD ech « 08S Wen =C9 ) Moth = ) BSFC =(1) Egl eoike Noe BP mt xcVv BSFce ME 6S MIRE | oa cy tea lien [ha BP 92 EW —_—_— ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS 7 PageLJ. Institute of Engineering TechnAgs Semester: IM [LJLET.] Iproest pdessrbe conel J to tbah g 20¢. Press er 10 anal oan Sressute Hann ital) od + qeotdral covaphession 's vee 2 - hesgne vs ofter sen epic ce after se ehh | het nelly tren 6s: © eb. Colette Ci) alas Kale yr ys ad duhirt) 130" ci) oe were te) the eye entpuasien CF tec tO Hed defi pate io . wh pete yur T wage E213k Pa buh Pi > Pet 3 pp Goh 303k Po + Ps = 30 beh cuteatl © Cred Stade yy sy Vp fp Chih) e C7) mo 11, 382 x2 =V2 pion oO) x, cleduree > Vey t Wve eloO = loo = 9, t5% KF 3527 ce ee neeneeeramatnetiennn ae te sat rn ee ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS Page BbLd. Institute of Engineering& Tech Semester: I [LILE.T] Ci-Bs hehe" = GOO. 64 K & Vs ig 0.06 Ue, V2 ed 0% WES es 0 67 Vg Ad AA 0.38? 4 06 Vine Ved Cs Va) = o.096e1US tS =~ OIS63Y5 ) Yo ~ ONSbSUS Vi = dhs Doss s 2. / ayooer 1620p = RO 1297266 2 ya) choos CRAIG ee OD \ SO: 297,05 ba fey , a gu . — 1297 [tse “E273 i ais (: 352K OTET AE 2 6K.42K Gee Cw (4-W ex 2242 (69 lea ok CSE 42 303) 2 ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS Page 66LJ. Institute of Engineering& Techn Semester: IH [L-DLE.T.] - “4 1 fat : — ay) YLS7 { _ C1g202 4) Cn.3? (£5 |, C6202) = Ie vi ¢ oe pd yh C847) — C57) r C19 He = a Ce eer7) -Chb202 2) oe Ky, 3%2 14 #1 a oy “ga oD (WaT) [Per 3.ges bA Poy — + -__— AO 0 we ‘ prese spe Bl) A nye opti Gas Bs & a es brent are ry 4 i eqns of : a ereeer Ui r ere ROP Z “ f=! ea I 7 qa2te = 360K < Ps = £2245 uh Bz soo C= LtES ne? ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICSLod. Institute eranerpeerain Gl Semester: ent ody neni) =seo(edh) ERIM ev Ivy * Cte)” oe RELIES on 2 = HFS £1992 oie — ="lofa, 10) v yetete, L $7 wl ¥ LS oe “Gis. 16s)" — m bos y he fo. 5&7 "ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICSLJ. Institute of Engineering& Techn dy Semester: HI [L.J.LE.T.] ges jad bine Ter 7 le Lele! < @{é] wd opdels bet terp: a i cose & 360 plosinues pre cf loo kw. “The pie rs dest Re, At put tiehe rs FO rece] t ar A fuel of cy “see ka Jeg se Crlabte mort flow f tae aoayh fhe pled, & rude Set sige ee soda Ft =303k coo F275 5 (oS hes a Ts et CVE 4S 008 ey ql Ke ley ts Gb Pole, (fx) Tax J 302 1843 = StO2 ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS: - Page 64L.J. Institute of Engineering& Techn, Semester: IM [LILE.T.] rine fob —emb ECU Joo wmf x Aveo [' & fe doch] 4 . ee) wk x Coe? [ (> Soaars¥e? ewe xs ea mloo ky Sela Tt! = le (5-14) my GMTe ) eres —Me X\ yt pienso? re) = [00 WT th Cwy Cry rxoours 42: 7 ~26F.2 Ma F100 aig ern ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS — PageLJ. Institute of Engineering & Techn gp Semester: IT [LILE.T.] Tu em or erten libel dsrese! : ~e corep Bessie Sudo Ts 14 tee et P earepic esse ps ct Novels 4 3€c. I UN endedll teskes place 3% - on eblectve Pp? acm, tok # mm mo ae Mfyel4 pp nokPas wreak ape sets 203K " e 0s (2D or Hoes C994) ) = 16s - et. (fe > w+ le on oe ee ee = oh 7, | ce) ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS PageLd. Institute of Engineering Techn ly Semester: IM [LILET] Ape! os . ~ % te Mean etlective e? wpa ED CET Pes ore J, . helt Aces “to.65) - Ce os'2, TH 61S — 1,014 co = Wo TD ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS Page WeLod Institute of Engincering& Techn gy Semester: UI [LJLE-T] Te f\ & Aq eve steretdel oltesel cxple furs comp ders BB dedtio oot Be expel bed ils ESR IB OE comp pl. Ql lookkire teovel vsho-t mPa & FEISS J 7 petelmre cr) p2 e femp at eat eer cy cn) Mean eNedfive folie v > A=?0 @y= 16° et lees Pee rwPae \bor = Tess = Ry gt , “Sh Toth o4 eee? ~ as hse k ase (G-e? Cyr ise [KOO = Foes a a th nant tnt ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS PageLJ. Institute of Engineering Techn Semester: IM [LILE.T.] mem Sletive oS pos pr Vi (ea) C8 ; CReANCTTI 1 = 1eox20 Ny Coe) (Cred - C284 2] A\ = $020) (Cre) ~ OM C149) (0-5) \ = pore, S.83 | a Ez - Pan 1343 KPH, If Instat of Enh Ls Toric re a (elecd! = eat bar -3oek Is care te & usu ww de heat ot the cycle rineering& Tec iy Semester: I [LILET.] ayate; the carbpem er co) ed +o 6 bad is Itherteel te [200 K iF Is 2omw ered Ce) Trdenel CfA cron re che Cree) pow ote Zz civ) muss Foe ie of oth alse shoto fhe ore om pv FTS “SS Re \ouk eA, =(7) mu scok tone? par 6 eed Power? Gt y2ook ane OD Qs= \2omby, > Dy Ace*s X 300 pases 4) a = (Cy) 21 Cees za 1668S XT & cn Te HN. 2K ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICSLb Institute of Engineering&Techndgy; Semester: III LILE.T.] 7 ye lm (ese Wpe bo Op) Wp =o C25 Pouch w y Wret = YT MC ro, ae Coma) - eV) Trek = 257.64 kale, | (ey) ” Qe pe < mens Horo Pute = ate 7 =~ \20OXI0 or tt [rs eH Fyfe) ) ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS - tb Pagepic t of” Institute of Engineering&TectnXGgy Semester: I fe] Tra gus turbine glut, ope Khe on te Brayton eyele, he ah compheswt amp the down ching ark +o “pee Stig of 6 The muueivmunn temp let to “te Comprrersor js od od mm, acc, tHe ps ale gedto (Ss 6. TH prewcinny? jemp ot . ele fs marwtennes! act pode, SUE ork VS od on! MPa & 30° pel cro Hee att ine work & compresses cwodk cir) ple oftrcreresy > NS w pene gt poser’ corp *essren x eg ete fbicheles, er — = & prot mPa = foe kty Tx 366 ~ 303k wT Joos C = (24k T= wore cplee™ B= G aye co ‘he 166 vB ~ Opt E ces veces 7 TG SOS: drole} ‘QT! ' 1,095 Cree, ~#63.1E7) S12-34 ba fea Se iLJ. Institute of Engineering&Techn Semester: I (LILE.T.] bie = Cp Cet) C505. Yoy 30) = 1005 ENGINEERING qlTorie 4 - G LJ. Institute of Engineering& Tech es; Semester: HT [LILE.T-] yee 5 ; autres) en duel Sahota Te @& mibiwe cohise dibive a aaa Tier eiencies coke @s% B 80% Mascivnens etek S +c The wodbive nye) deem be . ts woh as ond Copeh-e kg Pray iy) els entou, te Cr Gers cf [bd & ec gegswhe audio Mm 4. ™ tae 4 wer £ gr, 006 ka |r, Thehe bs Tess foes CV © 7 Rie ea Jo7. a oN the Cp \ — YOST WoO a CAS 1273 -aug k te tbek GZ =seek Pes 4 da a ye najiee ee c- Becok OF Ka/mey wt ‘ a Th: 7 (Pe) ~ ott =300 (4) ee UGS HA Kk OO. = HUSA - 3° 1_ 300 _ 2 iz a) Ee _ fe! 2. 236K ( a ann nanan ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS Page TiLd. Institute of Engincering&Techn y Semester: IH [LJLE.T.] Ps Co\ j, T= 14s = 630.3% ! 7 Bh B's ) OMS = Fhe Ta gh e630 me YOY ok ON K Utomd = (= rp e166 (s 22 grok ® ae we we 37k Tes = -("s) eee = wy A WY DOE 6% Va = Ht? ot ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS GO Comrectot ) oe Mee gy yr Cp % - Rawr a Cer ae Cpa Te’ va Ved GE? 236 [ qt “ae. ex] Page“a Terie eh Institute of Engi cncering Techn Gy Semester: IH [LIL®.T] ( i ‘ “as = Dual cy cle ts [2 and the maxinum pressure ‘nthe wycle fs limited to “Fo ban, The presuney and temperature oF cyeke at the beginning oF compression Pree ane < AL bok. and 29%. Heat fs aceleel during “epiis hvnt Pour mocys upto BA ofsdae stroke. Assume. clam ay 75 cmv dol — stroke as Fo om cletemmrine 1) prewune One — temperature at each point in Hae Gyele 2) Thema 1), 4) The meom effec ve prressure OR» Ans rth Py= Py = Fobar = Fox 10S v|m> Pielbar Tee 29°C = Books Cuttolf =Bys gp stroke D= 025m Vg = GRUPL” > .0-01h9 me ‘1 122 [4Vs -5 ld= 10/4? Ve Ve L=0e2mm = 0'001336 m* VetV_ = 0101hF + 0+ 001336 0» 016036 m> ul ee en ne eet coe ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS Page gyENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS rt ZZ ee (et LJ. Institute of Engineering & Techn iy Semester: III [L.JLE.T.] Feecacldal ahi prow je2- evi = ey" ee) Pe n (%) = iy '- Baehebar ret, aa CBN thhag BRotes 4, = l2shart ilk Ie > re ) . orig (962-300) nee 445-316 kalky o aa 7 = 12sh2g = h9se31g \" : By 2° bicte 62: jo/- 6 Mep = WL 12s¥324-Waseal 4. C299) ret Vv 0-0 1hF > cies) kt eS Page ‘ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS — 52 299 ben . 4,Ay tapiett wre. Sa f Engineering &Technology & Semester: HI (LILLE TE] ee Fo a uy Freeing wit he Fen Pew thoes Tne turbine Im is hg Ysec , eeuel tre, wer develepecl by furbing ts ove MIO The, grctilpien of guser ct pre Saleh 7 acltel Gre (260 BS Ney cordd 409 bY [ke Resp: Guel pre , Velo. oF gee et the frlet 4 ctleh Gre sours & towst veop- Celertete to ky Chy The Rote ect grich heel & vel rejetted tothe turbine A Ry (2) The avect GH Inlet pipe Aivegy Tar the yet. of pe gee? et th tne fs eras D Guue =) al” aa ets bel see wis onto | Po tea kpO ‘ Lretwdene > W after. gyo Ing [ey . 1s C2 SU wt a ho - aw bY be () = Ilo wit his treo eg beg & at ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS(1ON Fe Sj ectect CS Uri tho ple eq" S- > * (a) . 2 ~ lego # USN + @ = Got (Oy gay 2 2 @ = -s.2bg eg e ve sip due to Defectien , ot bew) 2@ 262 x6 = G26 KR cr Foleb even walny the Det" s- w= CA vu A > uw a Cc = oas x tsx K WL. Institute of Engineering & Technology & oo ; He cin tales) Bactyslena fete pein gota tne et [ ctu 30 Compressecl te 6 ect 4 the may, cyele Henrp 25 y Irefted do Noo bk by votneg Juve, ote tel xetiv af the het supply 1 eo pins Jind, (ay the thernud eff. ef the Cycle (bo Werte netig (o> powen actpu (4 omiros flro Tate KF Pre eecbaticot gros deecvivey Me Fig oy t quae Semester: I [LuLLE.T.] gli og Ce : leyete . . i Rew, To aa tys Ite 6% Tye bse FIL We 2 joes Cxel- 30°) = av. bY ky Mare pews Cw - ee Ft) = haa. sb Lhe ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS(E1)Wort mctip 2. 7 ~ eee fowen otpet = tr eo. Got = Got My? Gt: Cp Clg 729 clw,oe kW wv = 66.1 has exergy Flew note ef Pr exhew t Fro Street . TY f Te = To et ep ety LE ve (pte f TS =I 7 = l6b-L x (ws x3W 5 20-534 Ww[LSLET] Bsemeser tt LJ. Institute of Engineering & Technology clup:# Aw Cre ut epereti uy on _elverel Cycle hee mq pres. j Fexp @F 45 bea 4 gre Tee beg nin ) teusp spon ot Deterwike, ne Peers awe of Compr erst on are [bar 4 24 ete Ste nelern ef err: oF Ae ste Teter rel Gg to cs) Sette Py et ber Page Poe ts bent Ws ate eB. KK tye (5% 2 Iqas K fer Nev + pro cess (i-2)!? wo to. ( Po ) . 1 Pr poet ST. 2 0 C 2yr fl ot = aw f 4s yay (429% = qo. ik i 2. - Ey) Vea iN pr = heey Pes fe Covestic prers eat crclels ti oy (2:3) Gt ep actio $+ Me. 1, | Laas { Vo 12 70.0) = 1.992 ING THERMODYNAMICS(E1) ENGINE!L.d, Institute of Engineering &Technology & Semester: IT [LSLE.T-] dey ee 3 i Th compression rutin 16 and ub-tne Geil . SF senbepl ec Compreas! on ) tre ten re "Se cme tre Pros. td OF APU. Het G celdbecl woth the feng ot ane encl fF he Covet preas. yy Masetc . Cofcutate Gd cutt - “EE actio OD He hat dvppledt per bg oy ely GO cyete ehprcency A =N6 cf uw Sol sa aD Teese Pe Ot pw 13 2 leave So ope et er vetpe = (ber, 1 2 2a KK 1 ty ya BP OK 3 | re ces (= MS Pare Stay Ea ae eS2. ¥3 2 13 V> 1p ———————— CH heat supplied! per ey op ety 4 septal per tg ef o! ds = ®h3-h, = G CIR- Ta) s loos (1463 - €#3.0¢5) Vs * ©6434 ky ey CM) Cyete e J if I - +. - 1 - go - 4 = o- 3K er 1 = ae: bs 7.Ld. Insthute of Engineering &Technology 8B Semester: HH [ELLET] cmp“ + The press: Linits tn an effo eypete oc? wh, OP GAL LWWleD| wt 4 ayo eI He The lowyrersion ratio © 4. Cleolite Themed ef fre eney une wen Vesti ve press. Assume rel wr anal = I- ! Che as) ‘Le-tto ee here: Re 4 , P= peo eat ® P3 = ewo tend bm en + = 0:4256 Letre cart ~ 42.54 re 7 7” Ly (ip fz). (4 - (© = () nw) * GD ee Pa = Fab 44Py = 6.1044 X10 16.44 Kit len ow thot Re podio Tep = Ps prers: qnecm eff pres 7 Kho . = . CrP 7D Cr -! a J rL (v4) (r-1) ) » 462.34 erieL.d. Institute of Engineering &Technology Seu chop The dr Standen efficiency o% ay. yore OtPo eyde Dp ta7. ait VETS gut PF Corberdte the Compreasion suctio “fF. Hele, (rot ts) but iv ae 60%. ve ls re ‘lee ¢ ' 4 Lo } O-6 = ! rect bo 5 ! 2 0G irs i oS 2 I es > 0 0-4 ENGINEBRING AN ODYNAMICS (ET) PageL.J. Institute of Engineering & Technology S Semester: IM [L.JLET] e . ~ , . “tor! peed The it Standyrd etticiena f on GHe Qele 4s ” . : et the ayele. Cnev'16)_ > Given deta — Notte = 66 'Ie “otto = os y= 5 Wr C2) The pressyee [tonlt dn an Oto aivcycle are. loo kha and gaoo tN yt. The compression aatio 18 4. Coleulate due thermal etbicency and meun ettective pressare s Ansume Vol Por air, CMay'15) sol" For ote ele, opie Exam ele =i-_1_ cay | 4256 / 1 ‘ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS — Page 5> woe. - i i i Pwocass |-2 -i6 isoubrepic compraasion proceis so v ev = pa." = y, %° () “Bee PL (we) — Pps loonto® cay" ot Pee STSMEP A > Peossuen velo, fo = Pay, a 29298 = Zey4 2 “ete > Mem elective pressure , Pm = Roe pn Ae DON =1) orca = oor x 4 (27-1) C ay aeLJ. Institute of Engineering & Technology 8 Semester: IM [LLET-] Top ie One kg of etine having an dnitiel volume of o.2 nf a pparip e's trated et yre of SS Bae ea ti] Me vehima 4s doubled. Glewlate cf neat odded , cii> work dove cilid juitiel oma Pinel teuporatyre ok etre, Toke Cp © poo SRT kg KR and R= 0.2 428by [he Cay! 1s), Se" . Given oda cae al! Ves o3 1? mel kg les A ple 3.2 baw “Te PVE L Baxte Kod Care eee = 2.2 Kio Poy. ati 1X 0.2924 % 10? V2 =RxVi ‘lq = 327-46 K [ = 2K0-3 7 3 = me a fe constant PERES YRS Process | Constant Pras ayes Prooss, VoeT- Qzw : “Met > Be MT, wo? Vo Ta VI =O? we “Tet @ 08 X284-4% Te D 0-3 > Het added , Q = mepCT-T,) 1X 1.003 x15 C655 4S-32F-4E_) 226-965 et —>_ Werte douse , Ws pCV2-Vy) : \W = 22x [0% (96-03) ENGINEERING THERMOD YNAD nin