any intentional time delay e.g.

use of timers to block relay

operation or using disc operated relays
(g) have an operating current setting of 15% or less
(h) include necessary separate interposing current transformers for
angle and ratio correction or have internal feature in the relay to
take care of the angle & ratio correction
(i) have a fault recording feature to record graphic form of
instantaneous values of following analogue channels during faults
and disturbances for the pre fault and post fault period:
current in all three windings in nine analogue channels in case of
400kV class and above transformers or 6 analogue channels for
lower voltage transformers and Voltage in one channel
The disturbance recorder shall have the facility to record the following
external digital channel signals apart from the digital signals pertaining
to differential relay:
1. REF protection operated
2. HV Breaker status (Main and tie)
3. IV Breaker status
4. Bucholz /OLTC Bucholz alarm / trip etc.
5. WTI/OTI/PRD alarm/trip of transformer etc.
Necessary hardware and software, for automatic up-loading the data
captured by disturbance recorder to the personal computer (DR Work
Station) available in the substation, shall be included in the scope.
21.2. Over Fluxing Protection Relays shall
(a) operate on the principle of Voltage to frequency ratio and shall be
phase to phase connected
(b) have inverse time characteristics, matching with transformer over
fluxing withstand capability curve
(c) provide an independent 'alarm' with the time delay continuously
adjustable between 0.1 to 6.0 seconds at values of 'v/f' between
100% to 130% of rated values
(d) tripping time shall be governed by 'v/f' Vs. time characteristics of
the relay
(e) have a set of characteristics for Various time multiplier settings.
The maximum operating time of the relay shall not exceed 3
seconds and 1.5 seconds at 'v/f' values of 1.4 and 1.5 times, the
rated values, respectively.
(f) have an accuracy of operating time, better than 10%
(g) have a resetting ratio of 95 % or better
(h) be acceptable as a built in feature of other protection IEDs
provided for transformer protection

Tech Specification, Section: CRP Page 22 of 40

C/ENGG/SPEC/CRP REV NO: 08