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MEDICION DE CAUDAL POR METODO FLOTANTE

Datos de entrada Cálculos


RIO PACHACAYO
Long cauce= 20 m Pendiente= 1.0300 % Velocidad=
Cota max= 1.664 m (Fórmula tiempo conc. de la norma 5.2-IC) Area =
Cota min= 1.458 m t conc= 2.91 horas Caudal =
Diferencia 0.206 m Superficie = 280.00 m2

Profundidad (m)
Dist Dist. Acum H.M Profund Area Area Acum
0.0 0.0 1.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0 1.0 1.67 -0.17 0.08 0.08 1.00 -0.10
1.0 2.0 1.89 -0.39 0.28 0.37 2.00
1.0 3.0 1.97 -0.47 0.43 0.80 3.00 -0.20
1.0 4.0 2.04 -0.54 0.51 1.30 4.00 -0.30
1.0 5.0 1.96 -0.46 0.50 1.80 5.00
1.0 6.0 2.13 -0.63 0.55 2.35 6.00 -0.40
1.0 7.0 2.26 -0.76 0.70 3.04 7.00
-0.50
1.0 8.0 2.40 -0.90 0.83 3.87 8.00
1.0 9.0 2.33 -0.83 0.87 4.74 9.00 -0.60
1.0 10.0 2.18 -0.68 0.76 5.49 10.00
1.0 11.0 1.84 -0.34 0.51 6.00 11.00 -0.70
1.0 12.0 1.98 -0.48 0.41 6.41 12.00 -0.80
1.0 13.0 1.73 -0.23 0.36 6.77 13.00
1.0 14.0 1.50 0.00 0.12 6.88 14.00 -0.90
0.0 0.0 1.50 0.00 0.00 6.88
-1.00
14.00 -0.46 6.88

N° D D.Ac t
1 20 20.00 18.18
Tiempo (seg)

2 20 40.00 20.67 25
3 20 60.00 18.61
4 20 80.00 17.63
5 20 100.00 19.24 20
6 20 120.00 18.63
7 20 140.00 17.94
8 20 160.00 16.63
15
9 20 180.00 16.17
10 20 200.00 15.60
11 20 220.00 17.51
10
17.89

velocidad 1.12 m/s


tiempo Q
5
15.60 20.00
17.89 120.00
0
0 20 40
5

20.67 220.00
0
0 20 40

http://mct.dgf.uchile.cl/AREAS/hidro_m
En este método se utiliza la ecuación d
�El caudal en una sección transversal de ár

en donde la integral se aproxima sumando los caudales incrementales calcula


�y profundidad Di. Las mediciones representan valores p
�del cauce, luego el caudal se calc

1 2 3
1.12 1.12 1.12
1.00 1.00 1.00
Di. 0.08 0.28 0.43
Q1 0.10 0.31 0.48
Q 7.69
O FLOTANTE http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0188-49992012000100007

1.12 m/s
6.88 m/s r de manning 0.8 Perimetro Mojado 18.3466667
7.69 m /seg.
3
Caudal Real= 6.15 m /seg.
3
Profundidad (m)

SECCION TRANSVERSDAL DEL


0.00
0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0
-0.10
-0.20
-0.30
-0.40
-0.50
-0.60
-0.70
-0.80
-0.90
-1.00
Profun
Tiempo (seg)

25

20

15

10

0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240
Dist Ac. (m)
5

0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240
Dist Ac. (m)

//mct.dgf.uchile.cl/AREAS/hidro_mod1.htm
ste método se utiliza la ecuación de continuidad.
al en una sección transversal de área A está dado por:

-1.2

os caudales incrementales calculados para cada medición i, i = 1,2,…,n, de velocidad


mediciones representan valores promedio a lo largo de un ancho
�del cauce, luego el caudal se calcula como:

-1.3

4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
1.12 1.12 1.12 1.12 1.12 1.12 1.12 1.12
1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
0.51 0.50 0.55 0.70 0.83 0.87 0.76 0.51
0.56 0.56 0.61 0.78 0.93 0.97 0.84 0.57
-49992012000100007
y 0.010300
arcoseno(y) 0.590157 20
tan(y) 0.010301
Pendiente % 1.030055 x
m

TRANSVERSDAL DEL RIO PACHACAYO


6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 11.0 12.0 13.0 14.0

Profund Longitud de Seccion (m)

200 220 240


200 220 240

12 13 14
1.12 1.12 1.12
1.00 1.00 1.00
0.41 0.36 0.12
0.46 0.40 0.13 7.69
0.206
19.9989391

13.0 14.0 15.0


Datos de entrada Cálculos
Long cauce= 20 m Pendiente= 5% Velocidad=
Cota max= 2.5 m (Fórmula tiempo conc. de la norma 5.2-IC) Area =
Cota min= 1.5 m t conc= 2.15 horas Caudal =
Diferencia 1 m Superficie 400.00 m2

Dist Dist. Acum H.M Profund Area Area Acum


0.0 0.0 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Profundidad
1.0 1.0 1.30 -0.30 0.15 0.15 0.0 1.0 2.0
1.0 2.0 1.40 -0.40 0.35 0.50 -0.10
1.0 3.0 1.58 -0.58 0.49 0.99
1.0 4.0 1.65 -0.65 0.62 1.61 -0.20
1.0 5.0 1.70 -0.70 0.68 2.28
-0.30
1.0 6.0 1.75 -0.75 0.73 3.01
1.0 7.0 1.76 -0.76 0.76 3.76 -0.40
1.0 8.0 1.78 -0.78 0.77 4.53
1.0 9.0 1.79 -0.79 0.79 5.32 -0.50
1.0 10.0 1.80 -0.80 0.80 6.11
1.0 11.0 1.84 -0.84 0.82 6.93 -0.60
1.0 12.0 1.90 -0.90 0.87 7.80
1.0 13.0 1.90 -0.90 0.90 8.70 -0.70
1.0 14.0 1.85 -0.85 0.88 9.58
1.0 15.0 1.75 -0.75 0.80 10.38 -0.80
1.0 16.0 1.65 -0.65 0.70 11.08
-0.90
1.0 17.0 1.60 -0.60 0.63 11.70
1.0 18.0 1.35 -0.35 0.48 12.18
-1.00
1.0 19.0 1.25 -0.25 0.30 12.48
1.0 20.0 1.00 0.00 0.13 12.60
20.00 12.60

Dist Dist. Acum H.M Profund Area Area Acum


0.0 0.0 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Profundidad

1.0 1.0 1.10 -0.10 0.05 0.05 0.0 1.0 2.0


1.0 2.0 1.20 -0.20 0.15 0.20
-0.10
1.0 3.0 1.30 -0.30 0.25 0.45
1.0 4.0 1.40 -0.40 0.35 0.80
1.0 5.0 1.50 -0.50 0.45 1.25 -0.20
1.0 6.0 1.60 -0.60 0.55 1.80
1.0 7.0 1.70 -0.70 0.65 2.45 -0.30
1.0 8.0 1.66 -0.66 0.68 3.13
1.0 9.0 1.64 -0.64 0.65 3.78
-0.40
1.0 10.0 1.66 -0.66 0.65 4.43
1.0 11.0 1.62 -0.62 0.64 5.07
1.0 12.0 1.62 -0.62 0.62 5.69 -0.50
1.0 13.0 1.60 -0.60 0.61 6.30
1.0 14.0 1.59 -0.59 0.60 6.89 -0.60
1.0 15.0 1.58 -0.58 0.59 7.48
1.0 16.0 1.57 -0.57 0.58 8.05 -0.70

-0.80
-0.50

-0.60

-0.70
1.0 17.0 1.54 -0.54 0.56 8.61
1.0 18.0 1.35 -0.35 0.45 9.05
1.0 19.0 1.25 -0.25 0.30 9.35
-0.80
1.0 20.0 1.00 0.00 0.13 9.48
20.00 9.48

Tiempo (seg)
N° D D.Ac t
5
1 20 20.00 3.54
2 20 40.00 3.50 4
3 20 60.00 3.60
4 20 80.00 3.25 4
5 20 100.00 3.80
6 20 120.00 3.50 3
7 20 140.00 3.70 3
8 20 160.00 3.90
9 20 180.00 3.00 2
10 20 200.00 3.58
11 20 220.00 3.50 2
12 20 240.00 3.13
1
13 20 260.00 3.54
14 20 280.00 3.54 1
15 20 300.00 3.54
3.51 0
0 20 40 60

tiempo Q
3.00 20.00
3.51 160.00
3.90 300.00

velocidad 5.70 m/s


5.70 m/s
11.04 m/s
62.94 m3/seg.

0.00
Profundidad

0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 11.0 12.0 13.0 14.0 15.0 16
-0.10

-0.20

-0.30

-0.40

-0.50

-0.60

-0.70

-0.80

-0.90

-1.00
Distancia

0.00
Profundidad

0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 11.0 12.0 13.0 14.0 15.0 16
-0.10

-0.20

-0.30

-0.40

-0.50

-0.60

-0.70

-0.80
Distancia
-0.50

-0.60

-0.70

-0.80
Distancia
Tiempo (seg)

5
4
4
3
3
2
2
1
1
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 300 320
Dist Ac. (m)
0 13.0 14.0 15.0 16.0 17.0 18.0 19.0 20.0 21.0

Distancia

0 13.0 14.0 15.0 16.0 17.0 18.0 19.0 20.0 21.0

Distancia
Distancia

60 280 300 320


Datos de entrada Cálculos
Long cauce= 20 m Pendiente= 5% Velocidad=
Cota max= 2.5 m (Fórmula tiempo conc. de la norma 5.2-IC) Area =
Cota min= 1.5 m t conc= 2.15 horas Caudal =
Diferencia 1 m Superficie 400.00 m2

Dist Dist. Acum H.M Profund Area Area Acum


0.0 0.0 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Profundidad
1.0 1.0 1.30 -0.30 0.15 0.15 0.0 1.0 2.0
1.0 2.0 1.40 -0.40 0.35 0.50 -0.10
1.0 3.0 1.58 -0.58 0.49 0.99
1.0 4.0 1.65 -0.65 0.62 1.61 -0.20
1.0 5.0 1.70 -0.70 0.68 2.28
-0.30
1.0 6.0 1.75 -0.75 0.73 3.01
1.0 7.0 1.76 -0.76 0.76 3.76 -0.40
1.0 8.0 1.78 -0.78 0.77 4.53
1.0 9.0 1.79 -0.79 0.79 5.32 -0.50
1.0 10.0 1.80 -0.80 0.80 6.11
1.0 11.0 1.84 -0.84 0.82 6.93 -0.60
1.0 12.0 1.90 -0.90 0.87 7.80
1.0 13.0 1.90 -0.90 0.90 8.70 -0.70
1.0 14.0 1.85 -0.85 0.88 9.58
1.0 15.0 1.75 -0.75 0.80 10.38 -0.80
1.0 16.0 1.65 -0.65 0.70 11.08
-0.90
1.0 17.0 1.60 -0.60 0.63 11.70
1.0 18.0 1.35 -0.35 0.48 12.18
-1.00
1.0 19.0 1.25 -0.25 0.30 12.48
1.0 20.0 1.00 0.00 0.13 12.60
20.00 12.60

Dist Dist. Acum H.M Profund Area Area Acum


0.0 0.0 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Profundidad

1.0 1.0 1.10 -0.10 0.05 0.05 0.0 1.0 2.0


1.0 2.0 1.20 -0.20 0.15 0.20
-0.10
1.0 3.0 1.30 -0.30 0.25 0.45
1.0 4.0 1.40 -0.40 0.35 0.80
1.0 5.0 1.50 -0.50 0.45 1.25 -0.20
1.0 6.0 1.60 -0.60 0.55 1.80
1.0 7.0 1.70 -0.70 0.65 2.45 -0.30
1.0 8.0 1.66 -0.66 0.68 3.13
1.0 9.0 1.64 -0.64 0.65 3.78
-0.40
1.0 10.0 1.66 -0.66 0.65 4.43
1.0 11.0 1.62 -0.62 0.64 5.07
1.0 12.0 1.62 -0.62 0.62 5.69 -0.50
1.0 13.0 1.60 -0.60 0.61 6.30
1.0 14.0 1.59 -0.59 0.60 6.89 -0.60
1.0 15.0 1.58 -0.58 0.59 7.48
1.0 16.0 1.57 -0.57 0.58 8.05 -0.70

-0.80
-0.50

-0.60

-0.70
1.0 17.0 1.54 -0.54 0.56 8.61
1.0 18.0 1.35 -0.35 0.45 9.05
1.0 19.0 1.25 -0.25 0.30 9.35
-0.80
1.0 20.0 1.00 0.00 0.13 9.48
20.00 9.48

Tiempo (seg)
N° D D.Ac t
5
1 20 20.00 3.54
2 20 40.00 3.50 4
3 20 60.00 3.60
4 20 80.00 3.25 4
5 20 100.00 3.80
6 20 120.00 3.50 3
7 20 140.00 3.70 3
8 20 160.00 3.90
9 20 180.00 3.00 2
10 20 200.00 3.58
11 20 220.00 3.50 2
12 20 240.00 3.13
1
13 20 260.00 3.54
14 20 280.00 3.54 1
15 20 300.00 3.54
3.51 0
0 20 40 60

tiempo Q
3.00 20.00
3.51 160.00
3.90 300.00

velocidad 5.70 m/s


5.70 m/s
11.04 m/s
62.94 m3/seg.

0.00
Profundidad

0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 11.0 12.0 13.0 14.0 15.0 16
-0.10

-0.20

-0.30

-0.40

-0.50

-0.60

-0.70

-0.80

-0.90

-1.00
Distancia

0.00
Profundidad

0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 11.0 12.0 13.0 14.0 15.0 16
-0.10

-0.20

-0.30

-0.40

-0.50

-0.60

-0.70

-0.80
Distancia
-0.50

-0.60

-0.70

-0.80
Distancia
Tiempo (seg)

5
4
4
3
3
2
2
1
1
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 300 320
Dist Ac. (m)
0 13.0 14.0 15.0 16.0 17.0 18.0 19.0 20.0 21.0

Distancia

0 13.0 14.0 15.0 16.0 17.0 18.0 19.0 20.0 21.0

Distancia
Distancia

60 280 300 320


Datos de entrada Cálculos
Long cauce= 20 m Pendiente= 5% Velocidad=
Cota max= 2.5 m (Fórmula tiempo conc. de la norma 5.2-IC) Area =
Cota min= 1.5 m t conc= 2.15 horas Caudal =
Diferencia 1 m Superficie 400.00 m2

Dist Dist. Acum H.M Profund Area Area Acum


0.0 0.0 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Profundidad
1.0 1.0 1.30 -0.30 0.15 0.15 0.0 1.0 2.0
1.0 2.0 1.40 -0.40 0.35 0.50 -0.10
1.0 3.0 1.58 -0.58 0.49 0.99
1.0 4.0 1.65 -0.65 0.62 1.61 -0.20
1.0 5.0 1.70 -0.70 0.68 2.28
-0.30
1.0 6.0 1.75 -0.75 0.73 3.01
1.0 7.0 1.76 -0.76 0.76 3.76 -0.40
1.0 8.0 1.78 -0.78 0.77 4.53
1.0 9.0 1.79 -0.79 0.79 5.32 -0.50
1.0 10.0 1.80 -0.80 0.80 6.11
1.0 11.0 1.84 -0.84 0.82 6.93 -0.60
1.0 12.0 1.90 -0.90 0.87 7.80
1.0 13.0 1.90 -0.90 0.90 8.70 -0.70
1.0 14.0 1.85 -0.85 0.88 9.58
1.0 15.0 1.75 -0.75 0.80 10.38 -0.80
1.0 16.0 1.65 -0.65 0.70 11.08
-0.90
1.0 17.0 1.60 -0.60 0.63 11.70
1.0 18.0 1.35 -0.35 0.48 12.18
-1.00
1.0 19.0 1.25 -0.25 0.30 12.48
1.0 20.0 1.00 0.00 0.13 12.60
20.00 12.60

Dist Dist. Acum H.M Profund Area Area Acum


0.0 0.0 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Profundidad

1.0 1.0 1.10 -0.10 0.05 0.05 0.0 1.0 2.0


1.0 2.0 1.20 -0.20 0.15 0.20
-0.10
1.0 3.0 1.30 -0.30 0.25 0.45
1.0 4.0 1.40 -0.40 0.35 0.80
1.0 5.0 1.50 -0.50 0.45 1.25 -0.20
1.0 6.0 1.60 -0.60 0.55 1.80
1.0 7.0 1.70 -0.70 0.65 2.45 -0.30
1.0 8.0 1.66 -0.66 0.68 3.13
1.0 9.0 1.64 -0.64 0.65 3.78
-0.40
1.0 10.0 1.66 -0.66 0.65 4.43
1.0 11.0 1.62 -0.62 0.64 5.07
1.0 12.0 1.62 -0.62 0.62 5.69 -0.50
1.0 13.0 1.60 -0.60 0.61 6.30
1.0 14.0 1.59 -0.59 0.60 6.89 -0.60
1.0 15.0 1.58 -0.58 0.59 7.48
1.0 16.0 1.57 -0.57 0.58 8.05 -0.70

-0.80
-0.50

-0.60

-0.70
1.0 17.0 1.54 -0.54 0.56 8.61
1.0 18.0 1.35 -0.35 0.45 9.05
1.0 19.0 1.25 -0.25 0.30 9.35
-0.80
1.0 20.0 1.00 0.00 0.13 9.48
20.00 9.48

Tiempo (seg)
N° D D.Ac t
5
1 20 20.00 3.54
2 20 40.00 3.50 4
3 20 60.00 3.60
4 20 80.00 3.25 4
5 20 100.00 3.80
6 20 120.00 3.50 3
7 20 140.00 3.70 3
8 20 160.00 3.90
9 20 180.00 3.00 2
10 20 200.00 3.58
11 20 220.00 3.50 2
12 20 240.00 3.13
1
13 20 260.00 3.54
14 20 280.00 3.54 1
15 20 300.00 3.54
3.51 0
0 20 40 60

tiempo Q
3.00 20.00
3.51 160.00
3.90 300.00

velocidad 5.70 m/s


5.70 m/s
11.04 m/s
62.94 m3/seg.

0.00
Profundidad

0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 11.0 12.0 13.0 14.0 15.0 16
-0.10

-0.20

-0.30

-0.40

-0.50

-0.60

-0.70

-0.80

-0.90

-1.00
Distancia

0.00
Profundidad

0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 11.0 12.0 13.0 14.0 15.0 16
-0.10

-0.20

-0.30

-0.40

-0.50

-0.60

-0.70

-0.80
Distancia
-0.50

-0.60

-0.70

-0.80
Distancia
Tiempo (seg)

5
4
4
3
3
2
2
1
1
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 300 320
Dist Ac. (m)
0 13.0 14.0 15.0 16.0 17.0 18.0 19.0 20.0 21.0

Distancia

0 13.0 14.0 15.0 16.0 17.0 18.0 19.0 20.0 21.0

Distancia
Distancia

60 280 300 320

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