Encircle the letter of the correct answer. 1. Which type of bond is formed by the transfer of electrons from one atom to another? A) a hydrogen bond C) a covalent bond B) a coordinate covalent bond D) an ionic bond 2. A chemical bond results when two nuclei have a simultaneous attraction for A) protons B) electrons C) neutrons D) nucleons 3. ) Which of the following bonds exhibits the greatest ionic character? a) H - F b) H - I c) H - Br d) H - Cl )4. Generally, how many valence electrons are needed for atoms to be most stable? a) 8 b) 6 c) 32 d) 18 3) Which type of bonding is characteristic of a substance that has a high melting point and electrical conductivity only in the liquid phase? a) ionic b) metallic c) nonpolar covalent d) polar covalent 4. What will most likely will happen to a non-metallic after ionic bonding? I. It forms a cation III. It becomes stable II. It forms an anion IV. It becomes unstable a. I & II b. II& IV c. III& IV d. I& IV 5. What kind of bond will result when two identical non-metallic atoms combine? a. ionic bond b. metallic bond c. polar covalent bond d. nonpolar covalent bond 6. How is the in Br2 different from the bond of MgF2? a. The bond in Br2 is metallic while the bond in MgF2 is covalent. b. The bond in Br2 is ionic cwhile the bond in MgF2 is covalent. c. The bond in Br2 is covalent while the bond in MgF2 is ionic. d. There is no bond differs between the two. 7. Why do atoms react with one another to form chemical bonds? a. to attain stability c. to form molecules b. to form compounds d. to produce ions 8. What kind of force is present in ionic bond? a. grsvitational force c. neutral force b. electrostatic force d. retentive force 9. Which of the following solute will make water a good conductor of electricity? a. sugar b. oil c. wax d. monosodium glutamate 10. What bonds hold the atoms of the elements in group 1 @ 2 in the Periodic Table? a. nonpolsr covslent bond c. metallic bond b. polar bond d. ionic bond 11. Which of the following set of samples has metallic bond, covalent bond and inc bonding in these order? a. bronze, paraffin wax and salt b. alloy, vetsin and water c. gold ring, baking soda and starch d. coins,salt and carbon dioxide 12. Which of the properties of atoms is the most suitable reference for the kind of bond that will take take place among them? a. atomic size b. ionization energy c. electronigativity d. electron affinity 13. What kind of particle is produce after ionic bonding? a. atom b. molecule c. ion d. electron 14. What kind of chemical bond will form between two oxygen atoms? a. ionic bond b. metallic bond c. polar covalent bond d. nonpolar covalent bond 15. Which of the following type of bonds will have the highest electrical and thermal conductivity? a. ionic bond b. metallic bond c. polar covalent bond d. nonpolar covalent bond 16. Because opposites attract, oppositely charged ions are bound together by a(n) mixture ionic bond ionic crystal formula unit 17. A molecule of dinitrogen tetroxide contains Two nitrogen atoms and two oxygens atoms Four nitrogen atoms and two oxygen atoms Two nitrogen atoms and four oxygen atoms Four nitrogen atoms and four oxygen atoms 18. Which force is responsible for holding the nucleus of an atom? a. Electromagnetic iforce c. weak force b. gravitational force d. strong nuclear force 19. What does the mass number of of an atom tell you about the atom? a. number of electrons c. number of neutrons b. number of neutons d. number of protons and neutron 20. Which type of bonds are formed when calcium atoms react with oxygen atoms? a) hydrogen b) coordinate covalent c) polar covalent d) ionic 21) Which type of bond is formed by the transfer of electrons from one atom to another? a) an ionic bond c) a covalent bond b) a hydrogen bond d) a coordinate covalent bond 22. Which atoms are most likely to form covalent bonds? a) nonmetal atoms that share electrons c) nonmetal atoms that share protons b) metal atoms that share protons d) metal atoms that share electrons 23. Which compound contains both covalent and ionic bonds? a) CCl4 b) KCl c) MgCl2 d) NH4Cl 24.Oxygen, nitrogen, and fluorine bond with hydrogen to form molecules. These molecules are attracted to each other by a) coordinate covalent bonds c) ionic bonds b) electrovalent bonds d) hydrogen bonds 25.Which among the following chemical bond were described by Kossel and Lewis? a)Metallic bond b)Pola rcovalent bond c)Coordinate bond d.Ionic and Covalent bond 26.Which among the following is not a property of Ionic bond? a) Losing of electrons b) Gain of electrons c) Sharing of electrons d) Transfer of electrons 27. . Which among the following formation is not an example of Covalent bond? a) LiF b) NH3 c) CF4 d)HCl 28. Atoms undergo bonding in order to ? a)Attain stability b)Lose stability c)Move freely d)increase energy 29. . An atom differs from its ion in which among the following ? a)Mass number b)Atomic number c)Neutrons d)Number of protons 30.Which among the following is both a molecule and a compound? a)C6 H12 O6 b)H2O c)CO2 d) NaCl 31. . In metallic bonding... A) Some electrons are shared by all the atoms in the material. B) One atom takes the outer shell electrons from another atom. C) Bonding takes place between positively charged areas of one atom with a negatively charged area of another atom. D) A couple of atoms share their electrons with each other. 32. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of metals. A)Brittle/Shatters easily B)Malleable C)Shiny/luster D) conducts electricity 33.. In covalent bonding A) Some electrons are shared by all the atoms. B) A couple of atoms share their electrons with each other. C) One atom takes the outer shell electrons from another atom. D) Bonding takes place between positively charged areas of one molecule with a negatively charged area of another molecule. 34.Which element forms the basis for organic chemistry A) hydrogen B) oxygen C) all of the above D) carbon 35.These help hold molecules together. A) Hydrogen Bonds B) Van der Waals Forces C) All of the above. D) Polarization 36. Polarization of a bond.... A) occurs when atoms move to opposite sides (poles) of the molecule. B) occurs when molecules move to opposite sides (poles) of a cell. C) occurs when molecules get near magnetic North or South Poles. D) occurs when electrons spend more time with one atom in the molecule than another. 37. Hydrogen bonds are.... A) strong bonds B) formed when one atom takes an electron from another atom. C) are found between the sides of the DNA double helix D) help to determine shape and function of molecules 38Van der Waals Forces are a result of... A) Molecules sharing electrons B) molecules coming close to one another creating a weak force between these molecules C) One molecule taking electrons from another D) None of the above 39.O2 is an example of what type of bonding A)Hydrogen B.Ionic C)Metallic D) Covalent 40. When two or more metal elements are combined they form an... A)alloy B)bronze C)covalent bond D) brass
[18476228 - Organization, Technology and Management in Construction_ an International Journal] Adaptive Reuse_ an Innovative Approach for Generating Sustainable Values for Historic Buildings in Developing Countries