May &C "Sew Yrr
Is Dedicated to
Entered aa Second Class "SJall Matter oh January SI, 1931. a t
Fcatottlce. of Omaha, Nebraska, under th6 Act of March 3, 1879
m New York (JTA) — Condem-
1 1 1 SAYS
Zionist Head Believes Hit-
ler Seeks Death of
Jewry
New York (\VNS) — Declaring
that Palestine "is the best tonic
that any Jew could have In these
days of the black plague ot vin-
dictive hate that Hitler has let
loose upon, the -world." Dr. Solo-
mon Goldman, president of the
Zionist "Organization of America,
•warned in a statement Issued on
his return from a tour of inspec-
tion of Palestine and visits to
England, Poland, Austria and
Italy, that ."the Jewish people are
in the midst of a world war,
whose extent and "whose ruthless-
ness they have not yet gTasped."
Dr. Goldman said that "wheth-
er it be in Vienna or In Palestine, Say Arab Opposition Is
it is clear that Adolf Hitler is
mafeinS the destruction of the
Jews a program from which- he
will not let up until either he or London (WNS-Palcor Agescy)
the Jewish people are wiped —Condemning the repressive pol-
out."- • . . • • - .
Palestine Only Refuge
Emphasizing that it remains to
be seen "whether the Jews, pri-
marily the Jews of America, are
ready to make the sacrifices nec-
essary for the saving of the Jews
to the same extent that Hitler is
bleeding Germany to destroy the
Jews."
-Dr. Goldman said that "I am
more convinced than ever before
that, though temporary refuge in
other lands is essential for the
hundreds . of thousands ot Jews
now being driven across the con-
tinent like terrorized sheep, it ia
only the permanence of the Jew-
ish homeland in Palestine • that
can give to most of them and to
the others who will follow a se-
cure state for a peaceful life.
' Dr. Goldman asserted t h a t
"Arab gangsters and guerilla ban-
dits, fighting under the protec-
tive guise of nationalist slogans,
are trying to undermine the great
structure that Jewish initiative,
capital and manpower have erect-
ed in the last 20 years. But it is
Berlin and Rome, intent on em-
barrassing London and at .the
same time on undermining, the
great enterprise of the Jews, that
are giving the ATab terrorists
both the encouragement and the
material support. I am hoping to
convey to America t h e truth
about the struggle now going on
in Palestine." It is a struggle that
•will determine whether the Jew-
ish people, fighting against the
seemingly overwhelming odds set
up against them by all the re-
sources of Germany and now of
Italy, will be able to save the one
place in the world to which the
homeless and the uprooted among
- them may go for security and
peace." ' -
. Heady to Fight
The difference between Vienna
and Palestine, Dr.. Goldman said,
• is that in Palestine Jews "cour-
ageously fight for their Tights
and are prepared to die, if nec-
essary, in their defense. There
is injury and sorrow in Palestine
but no insult and humiliation.
The sufferings in Vienna are aim-
less and, therefore, unbearable;
the trials of Palestine are the
throes of rebirth, and therefore
borne painfully but gladly."
The Zionist president pointed
out that the Jewish community
in Palestine "could easily come to
terms with the Arabs if it were
only their own lives and posses-
sions they wished to save. But
Palestine Jewry recognizes that it
is for the rights of hundreds of
thousands of Jews outside of Pal-
estine that it fights, while it loses
some of its finest ones and daugh-
ters. In Warsaw. Vienna, Prague,
Italy, Jewish leaders pleaded:
Taka away our thousands! In
Tel Aviv, Ain Hashofet, Raanaa-
na. They importuned: Bring your
thousands! The heroism that is
being displayed daily in Palestine
should arouse American Jews to
a new sense of admiration in the
discovery that a Jewish type has
been moulded in Palestine, com-
prising men and. women who do
not yield to oppression and at-
tack, but fight back honorably
and bravely regardless of the con-
sequences to themselves."
Urge Doctors to
Consider Refugee
Problem in U. S.
Chicago (JTA) — "Careful,
sympathetic consideration" of the
problem of refugee Jewish physi-
cians waB asked by the Journal
of the American Medical Associa-
tion in an editorial -which warn-
ed of the "difficulties arising
from economic stress" and "chau-
vinistic prejudices." • • : . " •
"The problem is Increasing,'
the editorial said, pointing to the
following increases in immigra-
tion of physicians: For 1937 —
Austria, 3, Germany, 22, and
Italy, 1 1 ; for eight months vl
1938 — Austria, 62, /Germany,
302, and Italy 26.
Prince Adam Czartoryski
(1770-1861) was the leading ex-
ponent of Jewish emancipation.
Crlapus, ruler or the Eynagogue
of Corinth, W33 baptised by Pau
sad-became Bishop of Aegtea.
ARAB PROTESTS
ATTACK OH JEWS
nation- of indiscriminate attacks
on Jewish colonies was voiced a t
a meeting of leading Arab na-
tionalists by Ka'if Khuri, P a l -
estinian Arab delegate to the re-
cent Second World Youth Con*
gress. Mr. Khuri, a teacher a t the
Bishop Gobat School in Jerusalem
who left for Palestine this week
for the opening of the Fall term,
denounced the shooting of in-
nocent women and children, and
asserted that the majority of the
Arabs wanted peace- with the
Jews.
Fd b
Fascists
icy against. Jews ia Europe by
Fascist powers which have also
"featured Arab opposition to the
Jewish National Home in Pales-
tine,'" the British Trade Union
Congress meeting in Blackpool
unanimously adopted a resolution
in which it urged Great Britain"
to carry out its obligations under
the Mandate ©nd open wider the
doors of Palestine to the Increas-
ing army of Jewish refugee wan-
dering over the face of Europe In
search of a home.
The resolution referred to
Italian proposals for facilitating
Jewish settlement in Ethiopia but
characterized that country "as
obviously unsuitable for coloni-
zation."
Deplores Oppression
The Trade Union Congress de-
plored the continued oppression
of Jews which, it said, has been
"greatly Intensified by th© ap-
palling peifeecution in Austria and
accentuated by the expulsion of
Jews from Italy.". In view of
these circumstances, the Trade
Union Congress declared that It
is more imperative than ever that,
"opportunities: for th© admission
of Jewish refugees into Palestine
be created In accordance with the
principle of-tbe absorptive capac-
ity ot the country." The follow-
ing is the text of. the resolution
adopted by the British, Trade
Union Congress:
"The British Trade Union Con-
gress, expresses its profound "sym-
pathy to the victims of Fascism
who, owning to their religion,
politics and race, have been driv-
en from their homes to seek ref-
uge in more hospitable countries
and expresses its abhorrence of
the continuance of the repression
of Jews. The tragedy of German
Jewry has been intensified by the
appalling persecution in Austria
and accentuated- by the expulsion
of Jews from Italy. Fascist gov-
ernments have accompanied this
repressive policy with fostering
Arab opposition to the Jewish Na-
tional Home in Palestine. Under
these circumstances it feas become
more urgent than ever that Great
Britain carry out her obligation
under the Palestine Mandate. The
Italian proposals for facilitating
Jewish settlement in Abyssinia
which Is. obviously unsuitable for
colonization, makes It more im-
perative than ever that opportun-
ities for the admission of Jewish
refugees into Palestine be created
in accordance with the absorptive
capacity of the country."
Tel Aviv ("WNS-Palcor Agency)
—For the first time since the
crash of the Royal Dutch airliner
In Batavia in which he suffered
cuts which threatened to put an
end to his brilliant career as a
violinist, Bronialaw Hubermann,
founder of the Palestine Sym-
phony Orchestra, will give a re-
cital soon on the occasion of the
opening oi tae new season of the.
orchestra of refugees which, he
organized two years ago.
It was. announced at a press
conference with Mr. Hubermann
today that the orchestra which
was formally-inaugurated under
the baton of Arturo'. Toscaninl in
December 1936, had given a total
of 175 concerts during the two
years of its existence, with audi-
ences totalling more than 270,-
000 persons. A number of leading
Jewish musicians from Austria
have joined the Palestine Sym
phony Orchestra.
PALESTINE INFANT
MORTALITY HALVED
New York (JTA)—&: decrease
x>t 50 per cent in Jewish infant
mortality sines modern Zionist
immigration began In PalestinB
was reported this ireek by Ha-
dassah.
Keporting cm some 25 Hadas-
sah child welfare clinics In. Pales-
tine, Mrs. Sidney Ueboirilz, Child
"Welfare chairman of- Hadassah,
said the decrease In Jewish Infant
mortality in Palestine constitutes
the greatest drop, since 1925,
aali.3635—Friday,:.Ssptesiber 23, i
New Tear's "Edition—THE JEWISH P2SBSS—Bosh.
IP
L
Wr t- A - U-
« - t
cert rr COI-CTI ce v
• -Again an anxious 'people seek judgment for the.
days of their year that is quickly passing*' 'And as anx- -cJt-~ " '
iously they scan the future, a future that with each sue* P r f f l P f !*.-3--f>~T>-'S>». ' ! - "
ceeding year seems so much harder to discern. mfi"t ^c """-'•- * " *" ">~
be t'V.Vf ix ri-f>—-
j o n p n p r r [c<°
The plight of our 'people lias been sad, &dd indeed;
but the world has experienced other dark titnes* Israel
has known other days of terror and travail. 'And Israel
has gone on* The champions of evil have 'perished as
they always must 'perish; for obUvioti is the lot of those
who would defy the precepts of the Lord. It is the fcMi*
ful who carry on the word to succeeding generations.
Br; j
On tfie 'new. year the cares and 'problems of- this
earth lose substance, for this is the day the Children of Ignary r ^c^i- -,r -
->- e r r .
1 (]'- .
' r 1 , ' •"
,' ,
Israel look heavenward and prepare for the months to solved be 1 3ro" " »
la vwv C " : •"• "
come and for the judgment which is to he theirs* To the In poht'c*; L-- r r-p t .
future we step with renewed1 faith **a faith in ourselves? tions. Tl=- c o ' e v,
bv the i'fTi'1 : i . cr
ing p o ; z ' ir -A , — .-"£
a faith in the 'destiny of our 'people, a faith ivt o«r God* treed. T t f i ^ z"
be cler ".' o - I * •'><
preseri c "- n~^ r-c
i ~ -
Thougli 'despair lies heavy - upon a world tired of P £ ' *"l"
its sorrow, -foundations * * firmer- foundations *» for a The f" "*r'r ">~ ff
"Since i!:',!:. t « :
better, world 'are "being laid\ ch&cgc: If-- f,"i — p.
Ju&aistft, lias 'traveled a long way, and by following taken j ; V.->.
v-idccou r r .-
its ^ath'of, .nghteousnesi 'shall continue traveling and the r c - r - ' ,
c= r--
for. those-who iwouldintpdd® and 'destroy? we liave only,
sympathy* Tatitie 'way, we travel knows no barriers*
the jpt--v*'' •"-
TG\ . . . c. ^
cicla L: . ' ; c . . -
ef r
9
re-v-rr- c.
c- \
JUGOSLAVIA HAS RECALL' • H0LI0ATS
JEWISH PROBLEM IN FRO2EK NORTH
L . " f
Belgrade (WNS) — The exis- Ottawa (STA) — Kcccrt pro- "'" r
tence of a Jewish problem in Yu- ESIE £cr Jewisi isaraigraUosi t e v r -
goslavia was admitted by a gov- the Eorti.lE.ad recall that the gold
ernment spokesman for the first -'-I'
time when Minister of the Inter- rush to the T u t o r 2E IS9S ~e y
ior Anton Koroshetz, ia a speech brought c suistaatitl senbs?: cf
at Mars&a Subota, unequivocally Jews to CS.SE.6SS Z&r. rsrtfe, EC
denied that there is no Jewish
problem in the country sad de-
Melbourne (JTA) — The pos- clared that the government op- Rom© (WNS) — The gppciat-
sibility that 5,000 Jewish Immi- posed the creation within the ment of Fulvio Suvich, Italian vlcss W£rs JssJfi. !s DEWSOS Cfij"»
grants may be permitted to enter country of any linguistic or relig- ambassador to the United States, leis is the northemsaost Ca.Ea,-
Australia during the current year ious minority. as head of the Reuniose Adristlcs,
of Trieste, one of Italy's two fcis-
was admitted officially to the Ths latest census eSrrs iis.i
Jewish Telegraphic Agency. gest insurance companies, ia
In reply to a query concerning place* of Arnaldo Frigessi di Rst- tier© are ne-w cigbt Jews ia the ^ a „.
rumors that the Australian Gov- talma, s Jew, •who Tras forced to
ernment was considering a more resign as a result of the s c v • r o
liberal policy on the question of
Jewish immigration, the Interior
Ministry issued the following
STARTS ATKOK anti-Semitic policy, is rsporteS to [
be the first step in the oltixar tc >
elimination of Savich trcrs P"ii-i
lice life bocacss of the fact ttzt,
statement:
"The Australian Government
has. agreed that during . the cur-
A new fraternity joined the
ranks of Greek society at the Uni-
he, too, is said to be a Jew or c£
Jewish origin.
Li
versity of Omsfca with the formal -,-r_, „,
rent year 5,000 is the approxi-
mate number in. all classes of organization ot Bets Tau Kappa
• At' ths same time Edgf.r*"o
Marpurgo, World War aero, ^EC CTrTCn f.
Jew|3n applicants which might be this -week. reaovsd as bead of the Ass£c»r-
possibly approved. This estimate Members elected Nathaa Wolf- asiosi General© of Vesice, iLc
does not apply particularly to ref- son, president and Al Friedman, country's largest insurance cojia-
ugees, but would also include secretary-treasurer. TJss faculty paay, and replaced by Cceut J5ti-
Jews whose admission was ap- sponsor is Harry £'. Fore, English seppe Volpi, former EiiEister cf
plied for; by guarantors in Aus- instructor. finance. isg poll'cscal capital of the- refu-
gee problem,- 35". Ec-inricfe F.otii-
tralia." .. The new. fraternity - held its
.The statement reveals a modif- first rush party, a "smelter," Sun- rc-UES, €!rcct2r of the £vicE Po-
Me&nirhile, K i n g Victor liea DepsrteeEt t a d g^ics dfcls-
ication In the Government's prev- day night. Jack Ssferstein was Emaauel, long regarded as E
ious attitude, since permits issu- in charge of t SEt& t s the Erifcs rtfufee con'er-
friend of the Je^-s and -who "res eac®, tc!S a cosgress of Eirfes lir-
ed in all categories had never ex- a cltee friend of the late Naauss
ceeded 1,000 in a yean It is be- care -of
ANTI-SEMITISM SEEN Sokolo-R% put his signature to t i e Ow ia.-
lieved the Government's plans en- 'cabinet decree cf Ssptetabsr 1st
visages admission of 50,000 Jew-
AS WORLD DANGER orfierisg tae expulsion vntidis. slz
ish immigrants during the nest
two years. Coincident with this London (JTA)—Anii-Sealtism
montts -of all Jews •srio setile& in
Italy since January 1, ISIS. the. attlwfis to peepjs iu c-aetress," he
disclosure, the Australian Jewisk
•Welfare Society issued an sppsal
is discussed in a long leafiing ar-
ticle in Time and' Tide, the non-
decres sets, March. 12, 1839, ae
the deafilins for compliasc© vltJi
to Australian Jewry to raisa
$250,000 to .meet the problems
party weekly: -owaed by Lady
Rhonda.
the decree.
s,st, Caiholic cr^'e^.-fce. is a t u -
of increased immigration. Tie Italian-Jewish weeaslj".
"Anti-Semitisia," the periodi- "iErael," reports that tee Union Tiers '"&re sow s.prroslsaatpJr
cal states, "is an abomination to of Italian Jewish Corasnunitte-s 2,008 Jewish refugees in SwJtEcr-
all free and civilized nations. It has decided to set up courses is.
PRAYING BY JEWS deserves - - cr, rather, it de- agriculture In e\*ery H e b r e w
scliool and to give every Jewish.
IN TRAINS BANNED mands - - the implacably hostile boy and girl over 13 trsiEing in j
attention of all decent people, in-
Budapest (WNS) — Orthodox cluding those who are responsible handicrafts and inechaaics ia. an-
Jews praying on the trains of the for the foreign policies of Great ticipation of ne-w decrees esclsd-
Hungarian State Railways are to Britain and France." ing Jews Irora the jsrolessioss. BOT€OTT FASCIST*. 1 ,
be ordered off the trains at the "Israel" declares that the execu-
first station, according to a sec- tion, of thi3 re-trainiEg -pfasrara
ret order Issued by the railroad to TO EVACUATE GDYNIA is handicapped fey l?ck cf fsrafis
its operating personnel. because the Italian gdTe?SE?.C3t
The order declared that if rail- Warsaw ("WNS) — Several refuses to allow Italian Jews to j
way guards sea eay Jewish pas- hundred Jewish families hare recsire fisaacial eld trosx sfcrosc -
senger "praying ' in accordance .been ordered to leave this Polish f
Tsdth- Jewish Orthodos rites and seaport city, of Gdynia by the
thereby interfering with the oth- authorities there, according to a Costa v s r e ths first Je-cs to t<>
er passengers," he should bo for- report ia the Yiddish neisrspaper come memfesrs of t&e Scj'sl Eo-
bidden to continue his journey. Haiat. • No reason for tixs evacua- cietr.
tion order-was given but it is be- gajiiiizg i t s Canadsaa psepla ia
• • Baron Joseph Eotvos, a Hun- lieved to -fee based oa tae power Karl Cssmegl. .s ccsTcrt to
garian statesman, is often called of the frontier authorities to de- CJiriEtfsEitj", ia , lS7i? ttcsts.s
the emancipator of the Jews of termine who may or mzy not re- p-ssl-aeat o.f the Kirc^a-riss £3
Hungary. side there. preas- Court c-X Iz.
 SECTIONS:
Xew Year's Edition—THE JEWISH PRESS—Ro&h Hashonah 5699—Friday, September 23, 1938
and : Jew. Through pantomime Jewish type of comedian. Few
even use a Jewish inflexion. Oc-
land, but siice 70 A. D. when
For the New Year State of Victoria
ur profession is an international he was forced into exile the Jew
Denies Labor Is
language. The numerous Jewish c a s i o n a l l y a "Schlepperman" has been renowned for his wit.
comedians may be just a coinci- Heam or an Artie Auerbacn. But Driven from place to place, perse-
dence . . . or it may be our sensi- more often other dialects: Park-
yabarkas, George G i v o t, as
cuted unspeakably, the J e w By M r s . William G r a y ew*
tiveness which makes us keen ob- learned to utilize wit to obtain Melbourne (\*-NS) — Disturb-
lervers." Greeks: Ratoff, a Russian; Her- some pleasure out of his own Translated* from the YMflisS! t\y
man Bing, a German. Cantor, misery. One of the first collec- Mrs. Jeannette ed fcy the increasingly anti-alien
The reluctant Ritzes respond- Jolson, Fannie Srice, the Ritzes, tions of Jewir'- jokes, 'Rozhinices tone'of the Australian press, the
ed, dazedly: "We don't know. the Ma-xes use music as an ele- mit Mandlen. ..ame from eastern Let this year bring us light government of the State of Vic-
Maybe it's a compensation for ment of comedy. Ben Blue is Europe where his martyrdom was And peace shining as the stars of toria issued a special statement
sorrow. We don't know why . . . witty with nimble feet. Chaplin of long duration."' night. categorically denying rumors that
•we were just born that way!" is the supreme pantomimist. The Jewish immigrants were slashing
A Modern Writer of Jewish What better proof of tbis in- Let lightning rive the black the wages of sweated labor. Pub-
By Milton Brown Three Stooges simply look fun- herent trait than in the Germany
Humor ny. Jack Benny, George Burns, of today where a whole new clouds through lication of the statement coincid-
George Jessel, Mary Livingstone, repertoire of wit and humor has To cleanse the earth with heav- ed with the appearance of car-
< Cable1 from. Vienna: Hitler un- Roosevelt called fo ran interna- tinued the revision of Jewish citi- "I Playwright
: Arthur Kober said:
never thought of comedy as a and so on, depend on a running sprung up. Even in the face of en's dew. toons in The Age and The Herald
seats . th» Schuschnigg govern- tional agreement for emergency zenships as a result of which ten racial characteristic. Most peo- fire of gags. Penner had a duck bestiality, the Jew perceives the Let Threatening clouds be gone depicting streams of immigrants
ment, annexes. Austria a n d removal of refugees. The call of thousands of Jews were dena- ple, including myself, write com- . . . Wynn, a laugh . . . Gilbert, a farce. One "lears of a letter des- entering Austaralia while immi-
launches an unprecedented cam- led "to the holding of a' 32-nation tionalized. Goga died May 6 at edy because it's easier than pre- sneeze. As motley an assortment cribing "everything is fine," but Buried away gration officials stand by indif-
paign of persecution of Jews. conference in Evian-1 e s-Bains, the age of 57. as rode Noah's Ark. We have the writer ends, "he wishes he with our last exile day.
senting a serious subject force- ferently. The Argus printed two'
Berlin: A wave of mass arrests, France,-in July at which a perma- 7. "Ghetto Benches" ully. ' comedians who are Jews . . . but were with Hannah," (deceased). For I would sing a happy song anonymous letters, one accusing
enforced. registration of property nent organization was set up In The past year witnessed in Po- "Our abundance of movie com- not Jewish comedians. Or of an ad inserted in a Pales- For my sad folk, in pxile long. Jews of cutting wages of sweat-
feature' r e n e w e d oppression. ondon to assist refugees, a long- land a continuance of the spora- edians is something else. I be- tinian paper, "Dr. Samuel Bron- ed labor, and the other demand-
Wireless • fropi Evian: Thirty-two emigration, program was dic outbreaks of violence and the ieve they are forced into that Psychological Aspect stein announces his return to In late night, like a torch of lire. ing a ban on "indiscriminate Jew-
nations" take steps to channelize range and steps were taken to constant e c o n o m i c warfare class by audience reaction. From "Wit," says Sigmund Freud medical practice after 1,865 years My prayer leaps heavenward, and ish immigration."
the flood of emigration. Jeru- planned nduce Germany to permit emi- against Jews, but a new develop- the very intimacy of the screen "is a release from tension, an of sojourn in foreign lands." higher.
salem on the wire: Scores die and- ;rants to take capital with them. ment came in the form of ''ghetto and its close-ups, the average outlet from restrictions, a form Grim humor . . . graphic sign.
hundreds • are wounded in new benches" in universities. For movie fan likes to identify him- of mental catharsis." The more Oh, my prayer, solemnly plead, URUGUAY REJECTS
outbreaks of viQlence. 4. Palestine Violence and Ben . years Nationalists had been agi- self with the hero cr heroine. a nation or race is subject to op- The Jew jests while his heart Voiced by two thousand years of PROTEST OF REICH
'.In f^erse dispatches through the ; .Josefs Hanging tating for segregation of Jews in latter must be glamor boys and pression, the more it seems to is breaking . . . jokes through need.
months" a momentous year • o£ One of the principal hopes of educational institutions. Finally iris of classic feature. Rarely have need for a sense o£ humor. blinding tears . . . harvests a Hear me, O Lord, my heart doth Montivedo (JTA) — "Uruguay
Jewish' hiBtory is recorded. The oppressed' Jewry. is Palestine, the ministry of education author- do we have a Slyvia Sidney or Elsewhere, he notes, "he does not bumper crop of comedians. We tell
is a democratic country and our
persecution of the Jews in Europe which has-absorbed a . large pro- ized such segregation in Warsaw, Luise Rainer who can fulfil that know whether there is another ask . . . Why? deputies and press ha/re lull free-
reaches undreamed-of heights; portion of the refugees from and soon the practice spread to requirement. Some few develop race that obtains as much pleas- And the Jewish answer echoes Of Hunger and hope, of fear and dom of speech," Foreign Minister
ure out of its own shortcomings with ironic courage . . . Why not? hell. Alberto Guam tola German Am-
the Jewish "homeland in Palestine urope. But in the past year other centers. Jewish students as character actors like Muni or
hangs in "the balance; the impact Palestine's eifectiveness was Hea-held hunger and "stand-up" Robinson. For the most part . . . as the Jews." Deliver us from the spider of fire bassador Otto L&ngernBim, who
(Copyrighted by "ewish Tele- protested against a speech by So-
ted by the placing • of arbitrary strikes, in vain. as it happens . . . .they become Dr. A. A. Brill, well-known graphic Agency, Inc.) Spinning torturots webs at fas-
cialist leader Emilio Frugoni in
• •> The .10 •.biggest stories of political restrictions on immigra- 8. Hungary '
tion and by a new surge of vio- The industrial life of Hungary, Ratoff, etc."
comedians like Stander, Auer, psychiatrist, claims that "one
cannot discover any particular
cist hire.
Parliament.
5;69?. affecting the Jews: ence. Sporadic disorders had was largely built up by Jews. sense of humor in the Jew dur- He that prolongs his meal pro- And oh, this year, with holy land Dr. Frugoni had attacked Nazi
1. Austro - German Ansch- been Classification of Comics
current since 1936. In June Last April, as Nazi agitation was There is, however, no distinct ing the glorious days In his own longs his life. Lead us at last to our homeland. activities in Uruguay.
luss1. a Jewish youth was executed.lor
' 2. Renewed German Perse- terrorism—the first Jew to be growing, the Hungarian govern-
'cutlonV ment sought to steal the thunder
executed- in • the Holy- Land - In
3. Evian Refugee-Aid Con- hundreds of-year. The hanging of he Facias by introducing a
ference. bill establishing, in general, a 20
of Shlomo Ben Josef was fol-per cent restriction on Jewish
' 4. Palestine Violence and owed by a bombing and gun-bat- participation in economic life.
Ben Josefs Hanging. tle in Haifa in which 28 were During a debate of more than a
5. Palestine Partition. killed. The disorders spread,
"6.-Goga's Premiership in and within a week Palestine was month in parliament, the bill was
assailed as unconstitutional, un-
Rumania. being bathed again' in blood and grateful to the Jews and un-
; 7. Polish. "gl^tto benches." Britain was speeding troops and Christian. Supporters of the bill
• S. Hungarian - anti •> Semitic warships to quell virtual civil held it necessary to increase
Restrictions. war.. Hungarian participation in trade
,9. Pittsburgh Jewish Unity and industry. The bill was passed,
rAgreement. 5. Partition
•lOv Death of Warburg and Britain, anxious to past off 15,000and it was expected that some
Cardozo. some of the ' responsibility of jobs. AtJews would lose their
the same time, the Hun-
troublesome Palestine, w e n t garian government prohibited
ahead with her plans to partition
of European events forces Amer- the country and to establish what kosher slaughter.
ican-Jewish organizations into a would be the first Jewish State 9. Pittsburgh.
semblance of unity. From the in 2,000 years. After obtaining With Jewry in Europe threat-
gr^at welter of events 10 stories the consent, if not- approval, of ened
emerge a3 the biggest of the year. the League of Nations to proceed fore, as it seldom. has been be-
the American Jewish Con-
1. Anschluss with the plan, Britain sent a tech- gress last spring called for elec-
One o£ the most important nical commission to Palestine;to tions for an emergency conven-
events of the year was. Hitler's frame, if possible, an equitable tion in defense of Jewish rights
seizure of Austria, not alone for and practicable partition plan. and a plebiscite on Jewish issues.
its immediate effects on the 200,- For months this commission in- This precipitated a sharp icon-
000 Jews of that country, but for vestigated and held hearings in troversy among Jewish organiza-
what it augured. Hitler's annex- the Holy Land. Its report may tions and personalities, which
ation, of Austria increased his aHer the entire course of Jewish threatened to accentuate'existing
prestige and influence in Europe history. ' ' ... : differences. While the contro-
tremendously. It. was a diplo- 6. Goga versy was at its height, represen-
matic victory over France and For 43 days the million Jews tatives of the Congress, the Amer-
England that strengthened him of Rumania hovered on the brink ican Jewish Committee, the Jew-
at home. It aided him econom- of being plunged Into the plight ish Labor Committee and B'nal
ically. It brought Hungary and of the Jews in Germany. Last B'rith met'in Pittsburgh, on the
Yugoslavia- further into the Ger-December 28 Octavian Goga was initiative of Edgar J. Kaufmann,
man- orbit.. It whetted his ap- called upon by King Carol to Pittsburgh Jewish leader, and
petite for Czechoslovakia. form a government, although his drew up an agreement for estab-
The events' in Austria were not party had received only 9 per cent lishment of a common agency In
unexpected, but they came sud- of the votes in general elections defense of Jewish, rights. Thus,
denly and with dramatic • swift- a week before. Setting out to under the impact of European
ness. A Nazi revolt had- been emulate Hitler, he embarked up- events, there arose the most
brewing since 1934 when an at- on a program to eliminate the promising agency for Jewish
tempted putsch, in which Chan- Jews from national life. During unity yet •witnessed in Americaa.-
cellor Dpllfuss was assassinated, his brief regime, scores of Jewish Jewish life.
was suppressed with the aid of. and" "democratic newspapers were 10. Warburg and Cardozo
Italy. •' In, .February of this year, suppressed, many Jews were de- In. the past year the Jews lost
now that Italy was joined with prived of government posts, Jew- two personalities eo important
the Reich in the Rome-Berlin ish' professionals1 •.were ousted that their deaths ranfe as one o£
axis. Hitler called Chancellor from membership in associations, the biggest stories. Felix M.
Scbuschnigg to. his Berchtesgaden necessary, to continue practice. Warburg, whose philanthropies
estate, forced him to accept Nazis His program almost lost Rumania succored hundreds of thousands
in the. Austrian ^ cabinet. In her'democratic allies, and brought of Jews and whose leadership
March,- Schuschnigg called a ple- her close to economic chaos. • On steered important Jewish organi-
biscite on Austrian independence, February '20' King Carol' sum- zations, died on October 20 at the
which led. to- JSazi; rioting. As marily: dismissed, him and Patri- age of 66. On July 9 America
German troops moved to the bor-arch Miron Christea became head lost one of Its great legal lights
der, Schuschnigg on. March 11 of the government, with Carol when Benjamin N. Cardozo, asso-
called off the plebiscite, a few holding the' reins; A new consti- ciate justice of the United States
hours later . resigned and that tution was promulgated estab- supreme court, died of a heart
"For the Lord knows the way of
night ' Nazi • Interior Minister lishing' a military dictatorship. attack-at-the age of €8.
Seyss-Inquart became' chancellor. As a heritage from Goga's regime,
Nest "day "Anschluss was pro- the Christea • government con- (Copyrighted by Jewish Tele-
claimed, and; then began a reign
of terror for the Jews, as well as
graphic- Agency, Inc.) the righteous;
others who had opposed the
Nazis/ - •
A swift purge of Jews in every
> walk of life was undertaken.
ish .organizations • w;e»r e- sup-
Jew-
But the of the wicked
n
pressed, Jewish newspaper sus-
pended .and Jewish prop.erty^ con-
fiscated. Hundreds 'of Jewish
leaders were, arrested.. Physical
attacks and humiliation^ became
shall perish
the lot of " Vienna's1 Jews. .In a.
few .weeks.'Austrian Jewry had
By Helen Zigmond "Obadiah*
been reduced to "the status of We are; a parodbx.'.we Jews . »!'.
German Jewry, after. five years. a psychological enigma! The race ferent from other people.'*
But • that was..not all; hundreds of the Wailing Wall'.. . . a perse- Groucho's Theory
of Jews were forced across the cuted people for nearly two thou- In m a r k e d contrast was
Austrian border after being sand years:... , yet we laugh and Groucho's (for this I should call
stripped of. their, possessions. create laughter! We produce - - him Julius) diagnosis: "We're a
Soon afterward, a wave of ar- comedians. Why? Do: we: :
have neurotic, brooding people, made
rests began in which thousands a predilection for comedy? Or is so by hundreds of years of op-
of Jews were- seized and many of humor our. reaction .against op- pression. And so we give vent
them "interned in- concentration pression?. . . . : ' ,!•'.'. to humor. All the great wits, RosH Hashonah 5699 is born 'midst a dismal flected eternity, by -which the nations of the earth'
camps. "This was anti-Semitism Our Jester's Niche-in HollywooS Jews and non-Jews, that I know
of.. a ferocjty unexampled in his- vale of tears and blood . . . . Governments have were gradually educated to a knowledge of God
tory; it showed its mark in thou- During the past year some 2,- •George Kaufman, Wilson MIz-
200'. actors stormed through the- jier, George Jessel, Morris Rys- adopted Jewish-exterminating policies, endless and morality. They survived paganism, polythe-
sands of Jewish .suicides. .•••••
2. German Persecution, gates of Movlefown -•;• . ;. actors kind, Al Boasberg; Marc . Connel- tales are repeated of economic discrimination and ism, Hellenism - - persecutions &nd tortures - - fire
• While .the Austrian tragedy of every age, type and" nationality; ly-^-are, or were, sardonic, world-
physical persecution, of spiritual suppression and and sword . . . they lived on insmort&lly, while their
tended to overshadow the deep- churned' out celluloid," amusement weary people. They lampoon life
.;. see its ludicrous side. We
'ening oppression of the Jews in for the world. - Of this array our- Jews barbaric cruelty - . .hearts ache at the depths to oppressors perished from the earth.
Germany, the: Nazis found new people formed but- a small part, strung,are an apprehensive, high-
moody race, and find in which medieval inhumanity has sunk.
ways' to reduce the Jews of the yet- within that: group: we pro- persiflage and banter an escape.
Old.Reich to an"ever lower status. duced a preponderance of -mirth- "As to our prominence in show " Rosh Hashonah symbolizes this deatthleasne»»
In April there broke out an inten- m a k e r s . -•-"• : - ; ." ''•.- ••..'
sified anti-Jewish drive. I t was The assumption that. MOST of business . . . that was probably But the Jewish New Year conies opportunely of our hope s.nd faith. la Obsidish's inflexible
evidenced in t h e . economic field the comedians - are' Jews is an due to geography more than any-
thing else. Because New York . . . a well-spring of spiritual courage and dauntless •.riumph of righteousness over wickedness 1* writ-
by a decree, issued by Economics error, along with all'the other was .the cradle of the' American
Dictator Hermann . Goering, for. fallacies concerning .Jews and the theater, faith. Rosh Hashonah exemplifies the lesson of the ten the psalm of .Israel's life . . . ever seeking the
registration of Jewish property, movies. There' are outstanding; vaudeville,from whence sprang
harmonies of the families of the earth, at peace
presumably as a prelude to some Cantor, Joleon,' Benny; Chaplin, and becausemovie. and radio . .
it was a city of the
centuries . . . the inevitable triumph of righteous-
form of confiscation. American and so on . . . but equally promi- largest Jewish ness. In their journey through the desert of life and united in brotherhood and the common ideal-
British and French governments nent are Bob Burns, Gracie Allen, world . . . it was population in the
protested application of the de- Harold Lloyd, Jimmy Durante, Jews became an integral logical that the for almost nineteen centuries, the people of Israel ism of righteousness.
cree to their nationals, which re- etcetera. Mathematically speak- show business. Vaudeville part of breathed the philosophy and idealism which re-
sulted-in certain modifications of ing, however, only Blightly more created a sort of American-Jew- even
i t s interpretation. "Aryaniza- than 6 per cent of all Hollywood's ish wit, all unconsciously. The
tion" of Jewish enterprises was actors are comedians, and of the
speeded, Jewish firms were forced non-Jewish group alone, little coming generation will undoubt-
edly see a different apportion-
to identify themselves. in a reg- more than 4 per cent.: But among ment. Vaudeville, the source of
ister, and, ,as though this were the handful (about 110) of Jew-
not enough, a vicious anti-Semitic ish actors, the comic constituency supply,- is gone."
boycott was launched with paint- amounts to 55 per cent! Why? Other Opinions
ing of ; slogans on Jewish Bhop- What Say tne Humorists Jack (Jello) Benny was pos-
windows. There .were obviously Fannie Brice answered: "Most ing for stills with "six delicious
inspired disorders on the streets. assuredly we abound in wit be-fla —- cinemadorables." He didn't
Raids on Jewish homes were car- cause of our history. Any per-look like the morose, melancholy
ried out on the Vienna style and secuted race reacts •with humor type. His answer was low-voiced,
hundreds were arrested. \ . . . but we no more than others. almost curt: "Comedy and trag-
The Irish and the Negro are ex- edy are so closely related." He
GGLDSTEIN-CHAPMANS * Where Omaha Shops with Confidence , • •
3, Evian amples. When you get kicked," thumped his heart, unthinkingly
The tragedy of the Reich Jews she adds, drily, "you've got to like the orthodox at prayer. "Be-
was made the worse by their in- laugh it off!" sides you've got to have a sense
ability to find sufficient new Milt Gross disagreed emphatic- of humor to get through all the
homes abroad. The nations of ally: "I don't believe in all this trouble."
ths world were .closing their pathological nonsense. If we pro- Fritz Feld was perturbed^. "I
. doors tp/, immigrants. Then, on duce, comics it's because we're a don't like the question. In our
M&y '24; a great ray. of hope came healthy normal people . . . w e profession actors are actors,
to1 the persecuted when President want to-laugh. We are no dif- see no difference between. Gen tile
 2\ew-Tears Edition—THE JETWISH PEESS-r-Uosli .Ha&hqnah "5695—PTIHET-, September 2H IPS

eB Dn June 2S, ana having some .Seminary, "the" Drripsie" College j e^ b ae- hpv 31 " _ \ V »i
fliHicnlry in getting aeenmoda- j end Sratz Coileg-e. and of tvo im- j I L u i i v-iu-n earn- bE"-is ' FT
-Krm« aia not xatum until toward portant Societies, the Jewish Pub- j "S \ Jf-rr p *• r *f

enfi uf July, IBIS. I t was a licatDE Society of America imfi !° rectE. BO TO

Terj 3nterE5tmjr of i the Amen can Jewish Historical | ^._ ~
great TEspDnBibility and ci Society, I h.E.ve been perrn.irted \o -^*^T

separatinn ±rani my family v>-as tion to ths .EiEintenon ce of r e l -

also a very hard thing ior d e to ish Jearnine end of ifce fiiffusior;
hear. JQthough nmai ol our time Ql Jev"iEt tncwledre in the T"r,,i-
energy Trent into the matter ted States.
D2 the SEinDrities TrEEties, b V i
35Ir. icarsnall ana 1 gave B jrood (Copyrisirt IPOS 3 7 SeveTi Arzs
.By Adier deal TJI time in T"aris to the "work Peaiiire Svndicaxe. 1 r
of the Joint Distribution Commit-
ILust -week •woria Jewry •cele- Df vie-w. I acceptea. -stayed in fund Tras collected and very eas- tee ana the Jevrish "Welfare Board
iliratttfl tlie "715th birthaay^of Dr. Kev "York for a time ana started ily brought together at that time, in Df vchich there vas great
^CJaais .atlter, president of t n e a .scheme lor. fund, raising, be-
-Jewish Therilogical Seminary, came one of the hoard of editors ana after the legitimate claim of ne
need at the time.
every person that vras injured I iear that 1 nave already writ-
:ffae .American Jewish Oamnrit- .and read the entire proof of "was satisfiea fhei'E ~was Btill left ten tDo much and that it is not
ifie Jinfi Uropaie College. Unt twelve volumes -through from be- .a considerable well xoirnilea out. * £ & & *.m* *L *
^.fflcr's role in Jewish af- ginning to end, besides CDntribut- undertaken in.sum. an organized way
was
In the local community in Phil-
goes far "beyond Ms iflcnt- ; ing a number of articles. Of all the voices that spo OUt : uu LI C ° L
by Jacob H. Schilf, Oscar S.
i with these "three lasti- ! ID 1901. t h e Seminary which Straus and Cyrus X. Sulzbergsx. adelphia I have been c member of risinr ; " - - r r 1e
*tions, i a r he JOBS hnS a decisive Dr. itforais had Btarted, looted as One night at j\Ir. Schiffs house, the executive board of the Fed-
•part i n -virtually every phase of Though II was commencing tD a t a social gathering, he said that eration of Jewish Cl 2S ior a racism and anti-Semitism, the
-3cwish~Iife in America i o r half lade out. Dr. .IHorals and jood many .years, especially inter- mightiest vras that Df Pop?' Pius "7
the an organization should be formed ested in educational work, a XI. Trans the 'Holy See lias come EX. r
a, century., iHere, Ior t h e Xirst president of the board of direc- to look for these distresses and of t h e board of icy syn- the most vigorous caallsnge to
Ume, -we-present in Dr. .Afiler's tors, Joseph Blumenthal, had died disturbances and that he person- member a n a i t s president for a and protest against
(Own -'waras, his xeminiscences jind Aaolphus S. Solomons of ally -would never take the respon- agogue, time. I n 19.29 I had t h e pleasure
-oX 3 0 ;yesrs of American Jew- "Washington was carrying on with sibility again as an indiviaual. I t of seeing t h e great HEW "build- religious .and racial persecution.
1 f

ish Jhistory. TEhis is a sif^iHiwmt great pertinacity. I shall not here was DUt Df this talk that steps ings of t h e Seminary -startea and ""Without resorting to diplomatic
verbiage tne Titican repeatedly
article 3QOt only because it is go into the reorganization of the •were taken to form the American in 19SO Df dedicating them. during- the -past year fire;: ous-
:the istcn-y of Dr. _&aicr's career Seminary because .. 3 have told Jewish Committee, and of that In these m o r e recent years I salvo after another in defense of
3n JewiBh public "work hnt be- about this recently elsewhere, organization I have been a mem- have n o t been building houses huniai! rights. In a Ciristraas i
<ranse i t i s a jiersanalized Te- though the opportunity, and 1 may ber of its executive committee but keeping =• r n
house, satisfies if message the Pope declared: "In ""> V v.1V z. u V
<cord -of "the .most important say also t h e -duty, Df seeing that ever since its foundation. I "was the institutions in which I am in- Germciy there is persecution so - n~i ^ — T t
happenings in Jewish life he- the institution vais again put onchairman of the executive com- terested couia be k e p t alive and frightful, so violently brutal, so
tween 1888 ana 1838, JX perioa its feet devolved on me. and I mittee from 1913 until 19.29, growing. insidious in its effects that it has pove"*-'- r H e r ^ T DC ii t -
.: anarkefi iby more vital changes spent the "best part of three years when I became president. I feel t h a t in standing at the seldom been matched in tne his- ~E ic -"i> " - i n u
.•anQ •-events than perhaps any nn this task, .acting as fund gath-
"When the "War broke out It cradle, as it were, of three Jew- tory of the v.-c-id. "What is worse "ar. o-rar va= ru^. i. ••• -~p U P - j 1 r 11
F F'l •»<-.' • 1 1 .
Taj
•other -similar *poch in the his- erer, president of the hoard of ish Institutions of learning, the is that this persecution is shroud- i out poken 3ken It assaJ^d an i-SeiL- a t i - h OT>1("- mnruni o l It
. . itprj-.of -the-JeTrish people. And. directors, chairman af the build- "was obvious that the Jews in Eur-
iin most -of thorn Dr. Adler par- ing committee, and in any other tine, Dpe, and for that matter in Pales-
•tacipatea EDITOR. wouia xeguire a good deal
capacity that happened to be aiec- of xelief, so various organizations
—ED. essary. livery "week for these -were established — the American
three .years I came from "Wash- Je-wish Helief Committee, of
; :3 nave 'been nskea to give my ington tor lialf a vreek t o stay in which I was a member, ana later
TeijDllection of fifty .years or more Sew "Fork. 33y.l805 this institu- the . Joint Distribution Committee,
-3n-'public Je-wlsh -work. tion, 1 thti.ught, vras Trell estab- on "whose executive boara I nsve
;' -'iPifty Tears ago I "was living be- lished. served since the Beginning, work-
-tpeen Baltimore ana 'Washing- Dr. Scnechter T S S presiaent. ing most Df the" time Tmaer t h e
ton., •teaching at t h e Johns Hop- both of the .faculty ana the Cor- stimulating influence i of Telix 3M.
3dns -University and building up pnration ion, Louis ^Marshall chair- |TVarburg. 1 "nave been chairman
nf t h e history of jman of rHT£>Htm*5A..! of the cultural committee all these
board
nf f h c i VinnT*rl ' n f
directors, ~c-n i^.._ r

•religions in the "Unitea E i t a States

Htt K Ka- jj-.and 1 retired again to my work years. Prom 1914 t o ISIS 1
;..-finnal museum. The previous j a t t h e Smithsonian Institution. was annually the chairman of the _i"; ::.V "*: V-Ttt "^" "*;-"^'; i= -;"'^ -"':" "'"•--' v * v ;" / V^"T. ~->>f':^;£-'"!"'. ^'-^r ".>!jT-: ^:r::-V:v^Iif"V^.i"'": 5i"-*S"^?^¥ : "^S : i."^^—.'J^"^-i o"5--'*:-"-^V" U Si?? ^"""-: :rM -Afe •-. ^ : "?•:?.»• ^-'- i*"--: i*"!. V.. -r - j"" -: •'
or so, 1SSG-1SS7, "was the j Then Closes 'Aaron "DrDPsie relief drive in Philadelphia ana
\ot the heginnings of t h e ana "hip vrill provided for the helped to gather the funds which
Theological ^Seminary of foundation 'of a college in TSiila- were SD "urgently needed through-?
: America an3 I occasionally was aelphia I o r Bebrevr ana cognate out the "War zone. "When the Uni-
by Dr. Sabato ^Iorais. learning. JHy colleagues simmtm- ted States entered the -Wax in
thfi Sfonnaer of t h e Seminary. I n ea to t h a t task ana insisted 1917. i t vras obvious t h a t there
Tjeeame a voluntary lect- I shouia come "to Philadelphia tD wouia Ire necessity for an nxgan-
Trrex, i n Siblical archaeology at organize the "college. I had never ization t o look mrt fox t h e neeas
' t h e Seminary ana travelled once thought to leave the Smithsonian of the Jewish men in the -service
,'a. week t o 3STew Tork. June, 1SSS, Institution, in fact I think I -am not only in the camps i n the
3.1BD the Tjeginning of the only person -who ever neld a United States, l>nt also over-seas.
t i e Jewish Publication Society nf nigh position there who xesigned, I issued a call'to various synago-
ftTTTfrrica ana 3 took part in the and i t was a'very itara parting gue organizations and t o t h e
pmeliminary discussions ana for m e . ^Nevertheless, "we. nnd Council of the Xoung jHeri's S e -
at t h e convention come to a time in the world when brew Association ana other liks
this Society on June 1 thought I ought tD ;give all my•ish boaies which established the ;
3, 1BSS. I BhaH aTsrsys Temember energy t o Jewish affairs and this a gooa "Welfare Board. This
•the ^hanasome figure of Simon TV. I naturally could "not do as long aeal of -work ana trouble
3lbsenaale -who guiaea t h e con-as I -was an" official at the Smith- misesthere -were difficult compro-
Tiention t o :a successful issue. I sonian. Hence, in ID OS J xsmovea get a tUnion o "be made, especially t o
Prayer "book,
liaveVbeen active i n its "work ever my .family ID jPhilaaelpnia and wouia "be satisfactory to all
since'. now Ior thirty years-I nave "been
Df opinion. However, "Qua
VTKe sommer of 1SSS, I spent administering T-he Dropsis Col- ]-was accomplished. Then there
-. 3n- .Bincinnati arranging an exhi- lege. I n ^November, X915, was n good deal of "work t o lye
' ISt 'ijf Hiblical archaeology ana Schechter suddenly Sied and mydone in "Washington with
V 3?aleptinmn objects l o r t h e TJhit- iellow directors: of .the -Seminary ±o naving rabbis appointed as
./-eia: :States Government eshihit at asked me.". temporarily t o t a k e chaplains. Here 1 naa nsef nl .con-
,-; t h e -Cincinnati lilspositiDn, vrhich over the -•afiininistra.tian of the tacts -with- JJewton .Baker, then urnig
B iirst incur- Seminary. IChiS;.J Jaid. on t h e first
exposition -wnrk. I ar- 'SEE
similar exhibits for the tinned it to this writing. a former student of mine a t
•"Dnitsa States Government later Jewisn historical Society Jonns Hopkins. Here, too -was l o -
i t m jEEt Atlanta, at Chicago in .18 93, I had from my Teading con- cated Julius liosenwaia, who
raifi'iin 3t. TiOUis in 1904. In TNO- cluded that there -was enough ma- a in all Df these efforts.
I .-. . is
"veniber, "1590, J ^was sent anroaa terial concerning -ths iistory of
. . Spr.fB yezLT Tina a quarter on fjov- the Jews An -America, "to -warrant jffeeting TTith Scrzl
«rninEiit b n s i ness, travelling the iormaiion o£ a society for the 1 l a v e "indicatea my early in-
32urope .ana around the collection and study Df this ma- terest in Palestine. "When Theo-
mediterranean. "3Iy work terial. I constated various friends dor 3exzl "haa pnblishea his
purely public "work "but I liaa an about i t , particularly Dr. Herbert "Jewish State" and came t o
mlowumsn,
opportunity of -getting tD inavr "B. Adams, t h e distinguished pro- lana and delivered a great speech,
r£he Jewish community in Con- lessor of- American "History at I went t o "hear him nut aia 3rot
stantinople, where I stayed Johns "Hopkins University. I snecumb t o nis charm. 1 aia. how-
seven months; in "1S91 11 ceivea a good deal of encourage- ever, ±n CDrrespDndBnce. Jn Camiaii's
my iirst visit ~to -Egypt ment and nafl firawn up a circu- to be nelpful to him, anfl I think
ana later t o Tunis, Al- lar i o r a call to s. meeting in the he occasiDnlly refers tD m e In His
ana jMoroceo. I spent the •autumn of ISBCi. but my sudden diary. I not join the "Zionist
I?assover in Jerusalem ana Hosh departure for the Orient irat •» movement at t h s time of t h e first CQQSQOUS "woinsn r 3 "
"Hasnanah ana "Tom Hippur in stop to that and I cancelled t h e Congress or since "because 1 never
Tunis, ana .saw the . aifferent circular. However in ISO" I xe- could accept the secular attitude
Ifinds of Jewish people and many newea t h e project and as a xe- of t h e Zionist platform. Still,
Ktrangs customs and ceremonies. sult of-this call t h e American more and more 1 recognized tire
for Jews' -uniting tD Jhelp
I t was in 1SD1 that I became .In- .Jewish Historical Society -was
in the possibility of Pal- founaea. Oscar S. Straus .became Palestine and so .after a xather tn
estine as a place for settlement its first president and I i t s first extended stay there in 1B2T», TB-
-Ibr'.Ihe large numbers of the Jews secretary. After His xetirement, 1 tuxning t o the United States 3n
-were a t that time "being think he served seven -years, 1 .JunB Df t h a t year, 1 -went over ID
ged tD leave "Russia ana E H --was president of that organiza- :Znrich in August of t h e
anania, and 3 aiscussea this -with tion lor twenty years. During the year with XiDiiis jEUsxEhaH,
• Grand "Vizier of Turkey in early years of the .Jewish Publica- "Warburg and Dthers a n a took
iOoiBBtantinDple. He "was fincour- tion Society I gave a -great ueal part i n t h e movement which
•sging. "Wlien I came hack, first of attention tp that. The early the enlargea Jewish
t o Tirmaon ana then t o the United Dooks -were printed in Saltimore Agency. I never "was very power-
States, 1 made my views Df t h e.and JUiss Henrietta Szold and 1 ful in t h e councils of that organ-
possibilities "known but they Isll •were joint volunteer PXDDI xeaa- ization a n a do not "know t h a t I
tm -(leaf ears. Brs i jemembex particularly of nave affected it -Fery much.
I; Gratz College Graetz's Sistory of t h e -Jews. A± ever., a t the time of the Passfielfi
; -Uiy Tisit to Englana in 1S90 my instance and against a good TVlite Paper, when TesignaticmB
:and again in 1SD.2, 1S94 ana deal of opposition there was es- were in order, I decided t o Biick
was -rery important to me tablished the American Jewish .ana hridgea .over t h e s a p far
tD thB Je"wish Theological Tear Book and I edited t h e lirst about six months, acting bDfh ss
Beaninary because they enalilea few -volumes. TWD projects which president of the council and
me t o secure the lasting '.friend- were-carried through "by the Jew- chairman of the AaministrativB
ship of Dr. Solomon Schechter, Ish Publication. Society, "both Committee. I n January, 1930, I
ana this frienaship naa a great through the generosity of Jacob was asked to prepare a memox-
influence on my life, a S ' l think H. :3ehiff, especially engrossed jandum on t h e TVailing "Wall,
Ut naa on the life Df the American me. The first was the new Eng- wnich I did for the Special Com- ana
Jewish community.' "I gDt to Imow lish translation of t h e Uible, of mission of the Council uf the
in 'these years Herman Adler, whose "board of editors 1 was Xeague of 2vations. All of the
then Chief liabbi of England, chairman. This -work took seven points I astea for, "bat one, "Were
G. montefiore. Sir Joseph years rand a great deal Df time granted by t h e Special ComnuB-
Sebag HilontefiDre, liucian "Wolf to s o into It. I t is the most sion and there nas "been n o tron-
and" Israel ZangwiH. In 1SB3 a Vvidely circulated book issued by ble at the "Waning ~Wall ever
Juhd, established many years be- the Jewish Publication Society. since, unless i t "was occasionally :a
Sore "by Byman Gratz. . became X.aler the Jewish Classics Series, little disturbance hy somebnoy
available :to the Slikveh Israel of which Dr. Scheehter was ap-whD did n o t observe the terms oT
Congregation In Philadsljihia tD pointeu (ihairman ana DI which the decisions of the 'Commission
establish a college "for the edu- on "his Qeath 1 . BUcceeaeS, -was of fhe Xeagrne of 3\atiD3i5.
cation nf Jews residing in the lielfl up by the :nest "^Vcr; "but ^To I»cace CcmierencB
•city raad c o u n t y of tsince that time KDIHE I n December, 19IS, almoKt Im-
a was then living in. "Washington vjilumes nave been.'issued i n mediately alter the Armistice,
ljuf.my advice was faBted about brevr t c r t anfi Ulnglish transla- Professor Sylvain ~Letl, Hie
the 'best :use of the funa. "While tion. tingnished • Sanskrit scholar,
no,/&oubt Jilr. Gratz had in 31cssian Immigrants president of the Alliance Israelite
general college for Jews I saw 1 nave lifty UniverseUe, came tD America,
it once that his -funa vras insnf-j years "been for .more in
interestea than
the trag- and pegged m e t o -arxangB -to
licient for that purposfi, ana so j eay y Df t h e HiiEsian Jev/B anfl come ever t o l?2xis
propossa that i t Bhoiiia become vrhen t d t ii n tthe
h ""Dni-
D i Peace Conferfincs. 3 was atathex
,a college for training .Jewish tea- versity1 "was of
a -student
Pennsylvania, in 1SB1, loath tD dn this ise-cansB
.chers and that inciaentally there the iirst ship "bearing Jews :from the cry ol a unitea trout thsxB
•shonia be attached t o it a school Hussia came tD Philaaelphia, 1 haa "been created -an wrganizatinn
uf practice ana bbssrvation. This think 250. They were. settled in callea the American .Jewish Con-.
was t h e Hirst Jewish teachers eol- large community houses i n "West grass ~to which a .number of any
i'ege. in the United States. The •which were maae distinguishea friends .of t"h B
next important project that I xe- P-hilaaelphia t h e Pennsylvsnia American .Jewish Committee .aS-'

CASiftAH'S
available"
-calt was the Je .. ish Encyclopaea- Ptailroaa...lt •^as..-itEsrby By
I was not very keen on this "University Df •Peuus.yivania" : ^ . . y , , "the "hsrea, "but I dia not. That put me
,±o,
and-in ttrah awkward position s.bout JJD-
pruject dia not enter intD i t the nfternoon, I nse3 tD -go toing t o Paris lJUt my CDlleagues in
•vriren i t was first proposed. As a these Duiiaings ana xxy t o te'ach t h e A-mprifrm ConmiittBe
.matter ol lact my "work in Wash- some Df t h e ^Dnnger men English •wers so insistent that "with many SDOHNIH
ington "was pretty absorbing. so t h a t i t might nelp them to misgivings I ncceptEfl t h e calL 1
'Bcfwevfir, ;aftex a few years, when :ma"h.e their way. A t t h e time 0T went over with 3ilr. Marshall :in
r£hB encyelopaeaia Bia mot Beem the Hishinev massacres in IS 03, the begrinniES- nl SZzxch 151S. 1
tto Ije -suing well .njy Cistinguishea 3 was very much wrong-bit 'up think -we were about b th
he only t¥D
•Bimstn. ISayer Sulzberger, xather .about that -ana coiapliea a. little Jrom .America t h a t .i the tiling
'jcBinmanaed me tD tni--° Jin inter- volume, -pery dull, callea "The .through, all :the other delegates j
est i n the ju-Dject, -both frcm the. Toice ol America i n Hishinev," having Tetumed esrlier. "We .stay- I , „
I T i organization. but i t ~ha& a -useful -Effect. A sreat efl until after ths treaty was Bign- i ~ *
 SECTION A
Pago 3 New Year's Edition—THE JEWISH PRESS—Bosh Hasbonah 5699—Friday, September 23, 1938
would bring occasionally from the
which they have little or no inter- lems: There is nothing a child so extra time. Believe it or not, but once in a while, especially since large and distant city—Bffioked-
est. I should think they'd want remembers as an injustice com- Marvin' sclassmates, under bis the parents rou deal with either
fish, ccofciea, csntiles not obtain-
their children to get something mitted against him. I tell you 'evil influence' began taking lib- allow it or make no howl about able iE the village, and so on.
that would be both interesting the sense of injustice in a child Is erties they •would never have it. Good intentions and fine span Klein's thoughts flew to the
and useful to the child." almost confusing. And, mind you, dared without him in the class— theories and lofty convictions are-
unborn future. The past was sig-
"From your mouth into the the very nest day slapping this talk to each other whenever they Ell right to have, but. as you put r.i£ic&£tT oil course, but 013S3' it it
parent's ears and mind! But fine but mischievous youngster!" please—and surprising even to it, you have to make a Mvir.g and shed iteht upon the living pres-
what can you do when so many The young teacher fell into si- in_e, became infected with his teach not what the children ect, if. it helped men raid women

brew Jewish parents, like non-Jewish lence for a while, his eyes on the wise-cracking and seemed to thaw would prefer and you'd like tc to live more* fully, more intelli-
floor and sadness on his face.
parents, still carry around so Then slowly he turned to his list- out in the way of articulation, in- teach, but what the parents gent?:--, more creative!?, only if it
many medieval notions about ed- ener with the rhetorical question: dulging in their own rnade-rsp -an- want."
ucation. Some of them are not "And why? Not that I felt that necdotes.
even religious, may not speak the child had earned the slap that "Dozens of times have I told ed the teacher slowly,
• •

" i t does
answered the questions which the
"Yes, I suppose so, comment- realities of our d?.y pnt to our
minds. The present, the living
ty Harry Meiadelson Yiddish nor are able to translate brought him to tears and, no Marvin to do me a favor and quit seem that that the injustices and present. — that nfl one oculd es-
a word of Hebrew, yet their.chil- doubt, resentment and indigna- the class. Even was goaded into the unreasonable acts parents c&pe or e.void. But he was not of
commit every day against their
. Tie two men •were reminiscing. the cloakroom and spanked me the exclamation: "What! You dren must be prepared for Bar tion at least for a few minutes. sending him a number of times. children Ere far more colossal the sort to be either pessimistic
Abraxns, a man in his middle for- with ono of her rubbers. I still slapped your pupils? And didn't Mitavah, If they learn nothing Not at all! Also told his mother that be was or cynics.'.
ties, told of his cheder years in spoke English with great difficul- the "mothers jump on your neck else about the long stream of just impossible and suggested than ray slapping a pupil occa-
the old country: "Pinching, pull- ty and I don't know up to this for mistreating their sweet darl- Jewish culture, and ought to be "But to take time out and al- that she was •wasting her money, sionally. The idee of forcing up- liife (curiosityof youth, hun-
ing ears, slapping left and Tight, day why she spanked me. Per- ings?" And a broad smile spread taught to translate a little Yid- low the pupils, whenever the ir- while in the nest breath praising on children something th&t is; ger lor knowledge, passion for
shaMng the youngsters vigorous- haps I did something. I shouldn't over his face.. dish or Hebrew, which they often resistible temptation comes upon him highly for his brilliant quali- both uninteresting end foreign to the- artistic e.nr" the dramatic.)
-.•-.'•__ More than their deepest natures when the will pssert itee'C. "Most children
ly—all T/ere common ordeals In have .done, but very likely I had forget soon after. The waste of them to let off steam, speak out ties in other lines.
th& old cheder. Many were the misunderstood one of her orders, "Not at all, in fact, one mother time and effort is pathetic! . But their hearts, get off from their once Ehe pleaded vritn me to give drama and the romance of Jewiefe ere insf.inctf.vely artistic" insist
times that a pupil was given an but the 4nJustice of the act burn- told me that I was too -lenient since the parents want it, I have chests their tales, funny reactions .him another chance, that she'll history might arouse such a vital nisty c ' the leafliisp artists of
answer to & legitimate question ed itself, into my memory. I shall with my pupils. 'You should slap no choice but give it to the chil- to words, Ideas, situations that see to it that he gets down to and positive response from the our tor. Tbe niup.inted nature
with a olap or a severe tongue- never forget It ; to my grave. them once in a while if they get dren, whether they like it or not. may not strike adults as funny at business, but he remained the youngsters is not only futile but of the chile, will be the final ar-
lashing: 'No question asking, and too rowdy and show no respect You can be sure that I would all, would give the parents, In same little devil, whom I inward- .also a betrayal of Judaism as s. biter re£-E.rd!esR of our alleg-
set going from where you left "Years passed and I myself be- for an older-person. You can't much rather teach them some- whose homes I teach small ly enjoyed. And the mother didn't rich, cultural stream of kumf.fi iances, 3crf>KieE r»nfl attachments.
off.* And under a more humane came a teacher. But how dif- give children too much freedom thing of Jewish history, of folk- groups, the impression that the need to plead very much. I could experience end creation'" Cc3tcres. mores, fo3k-we.j*s have
teacher the finest consideration ferent my education was from or they climb all over you.' What lore, of customs and institutions youngsters have the upper hand very well use the sis dollars a But Kaplan's eyes lighted up always t n d must row run the
ono might espect was a reply of that of the parochial teachers on could I do? This mother's child, in different ages and countries,and that I am rather unable to month she was paying. and enthusiasm rang in his voice gauntlet oi little children. The
this kind said civilly and without the other side of the ocean: An Milton, a 10-year older, is full of bring to them in simple language cope with the youngsters. Why "Well, to make the long story and with a determined vrave of worthwhile, the cem-Jise, the pos-
wrath, 'You're too young now to academic training with courses In fun, and. a pampered child to the contemporary Jewish world, did I slap Marvin? you might short, I slapped him yesterday, his head and sweep of his right itive, the truly- stirring ia the
understand. When you get old- the arts and sciences and capping boot, and imagine my having to teach them some of the more ask. Well, it was like this. and the nest moment regretted it. hand he added, "Whet interest I np'rUtis'. iepacy of. nation and
er, you- will understand. Now it with pedagogical studies in the teach him in a class with two oth- comprehensible and dramatic por- George, his classmate, was read- It. pained me to see him in tears. couldn't evoke in the youngsters humanity &re eizre to be sei*ed
let's get on with the wort.' I Teacher's college. And teaching er youngsters of his age, as eager tions of the Bible and Talmud so ing a legend about David in theWhen his classmate got through were I given a free hand with upoE l?y the yonrifr. BVVC to sur-
have no doubt that many a Jew has been to me more than a to explode as he is with chatter, that they could carry over into book "Legends of the Talmud," I reciting his part, 10 minutes lat- them and allowed to teach the vive the fiissolvinp find corrosive
of my generation still carries means of just making a living, and talk about everything else ex- their everyday life something had assigned him. to read in class, er, I turned to him with these way I think children ought to beacicle of our d£j- ERG cge.
around with him traces of bru- for I like teaching very much and cept what I am supposed to teach typically Jewish. But it is use- and when he came across the sen- words: 'It hurts me no less to taught in this age of the radio, "VTSth p'ifintiure he recalled the
talities committed upon the young am Intensely interested in young- them. And besides trying to less to talk to some parents about tence, 'David could play the harp, slap you than it did you to getthe movie, the international news- vrarffi vordF (he recently read)
by the melamdeem. And a3 to. in- sters, In fact, I am constantly knock Into their heads subject doing so. too, and when he sang his voice slapped. Why don't you <juit the paper and an emerging new world of Mencieie Kcchfir Sephorlm for
delible brandings u p o n the reading up on child psychology matter that Is so foreign to their "Some years ago a mother was as sweet as a maid's,' he read class, get another teacher and Ithe like of which no previous gen* his artist-teacher: "He explained
minds, sad reminders of those un- arid behavior, and in many re- workaday world, reading me-
challenged me. 'Why, Mr. Kap- it aloud when I was listening to won't feel badly about it!' Mar- eration has faced before! I am sharply, clef rly. From bis mouth
happy experiences of childhood In spects would make a better child chanically Hebrew or • Yiddish or lan, I am not hiring you to teach Marvin chanting the Haftoreh. As vin carae back at'iae both plead- sure learning would then be both poured pep.rls. emi iv. Me eyes
the cheder, there must be yetpsychologist and consultant than translating simple sentences, arid my child English. The child gets usual, Marvin didn't need any ingly and protestingly, 'I am sure a joy ana an adventure to which burned e. holy name, looked with
thousands, if not tens of thou- a melamed. only occasionally breaking the
enough English In public school. goading to get started. Immedi- to make the grade. Besides rny they would look forward with im- love, so good, so froog . . , The
sands, who can vouch for them. "I am constantly preaching to monotony with a legend or story I want my child to be able to ately he piped up, 'It must have mother won't let me quit now. patience. The things children pupi* (meaning himself) became
from the Bible or Talmud. If been a sweet voice! Like a sis- She says it's too late to get start- fall for, they do with their whole deeply stirred . . . his imagina-
"Seems hardly believable that the more intelligent' parents, read the Sidur fluently and put
but a generation or two ago whose children I teach, and to my they had their way about it, they over a fine Maftir.' sy's!' I tongue-lashed both of ed with s new teacher row that heart and soul, with an obsession tion r a s fired, he swallowed
would have me either read or tell them and in a minute or two they I have gone so far with the Kaf-that verges OD mania . . . But the every wort!, priefcinjs- n r fc3s little
teachers could be so cruel or friends and acquaintances: That "And all'I was doing was de-
them stories in the language they got back to their tasks. In about torafc.' There seemed to be little old generation will have to dieears. Ke r a s iv.Yi c£ love for the
rather so lacking in sympathetic every child is a little world by it-
understand for hours at a time voting some part of the lesson to 15 minutes George broke forth resentment in his voice toward out and when the young genera- rebbe. snrt he loves, witti the same
understanding o f their • young self. That most children have Jewish history, rituals, ceremon-
rather than learning something again, 'Tomorrow's no school, ra&, rather, between his lines I tion will have grown up end have his instruction.
charges. Why, now a teacher potentialities which are seldom
for which they have no interest. ials, customs and great Jewish we're getting our cards,' and the could read a feeling of protest their own children, then Ihey, I
would not dare and surely would encouraged or brought forth by personalities in the language the "Li^P.rrnriE; TRF not. es among
This Milton is naturally funny hope, will recognize the futility
hesitate to lay. a hand upon a the average parent or teacher.
and at all times ready to burst youngsters understood. Sad tolittle devil (who attends t h e against his mother . . . Within of forcing children to study sub- those tc whom it 3E a torture -to
youngster, for fear of the parents That the more I learn about the same public school), with satanie five minutes Marvin was up to
forth and tell about this and that say, but even in this day and age glee in his eyes at another oppor- his old pranks — wise-crackicg, ject matter that fails to inspire which the teacher and the pupil
and the protest it might arouse. inner workings of the child mind, there are still many Sldur-Yid- are erbjectec! . . . Each one de-
in school life, of some movie he tunity to jabber, burst forth, smiling, mercurial as an elf. And and evoke joy and satisfaction."
I suppose you remember reading the more humbly I stand In the den. Eire* to pet rid o' the other — a
saw, of some experience he has by the time the lesson v;as over "Yes, yes!" exclaimed Afcr&rr.s.
recently iu the papers that a presence of the naked soul of the "While I am at it. let me con- 'That's right! No school at our's
gone through, and so on. And I "That seems to be the only hope. chat, which provides joy not only
teacher was almost torn to pieces child. That teachers and parents fess again. Just this week I either.' Both joined in a common he v a s carrying on as though
should be glad to listen to him The old generation of the desert to him who speaks but BISO him
as it were, for spanking or whip- take themselves entirely too ser- slapped a child and brought him hilarity. And Marvin started tell- nothing had happened between
expressing himself. But what am bad to die out in the desert be- who is ijRteriiiif;. Bath under-
ping one of her pupils. The whole iously and pompously. Were they
I to do when I am paid to teach to a flood of tears. And I never ing about the kind of card he us. stand each other and crave to
community rose up in indignation less commandeering and self- would get. My attempt to silence fore the new generation could
him to read the prayer book flu- felt so badly about It as I didthem proved as futile for a few "And of course, I v a s pleased enter into the Promised Land, the spend with each oilier as much
against her. My! How times righteous, they would have none then. For that child I have noth- with his sweet nature, but all eve-
ently and to translate a few In- Bible tells us. Ar.d in our agetime tie possible."
have changed since -I went to or few of the problems of disci-
consequential sentences in Yid-ing but love. He has a brilliant minutes as trying to stop a flood ning and the next morning the A time vocld come, Kaplan
cheder!" pline they have with their young- with my hands, and before I real- before Jewish children can enter
sters. That you can take a horse dish or Hebrew — all of which mind, is a born kibitzer, has the ized my hand had flown to Mar- thought of having slapped Marvin into the romance and adventure was cPBficieBt. vhen Jewish chil-
The younger man, Kaplan, a stirs his imagination or arouses finest sense of humor I have ever vin's cheek . . . And soon they kept plaguing me. I had com- of Jewish studies, as you ex-dren vrould fc£&ia with passion, as
private Hebrew teacher, a man in to water, but you can't make him his interest so little. come across in a 12-year-old, has mitted more than an injustice
pressed it." And the two fell in past Rpefj, e.ljeorlj the romance
his early thirties, had listened at- drink. A child may bring his read everything I have ever given were back to their work, their against this child, I felt - - had an6 thefir&mss-of Israel's past.
mind and his heart to class—he "After all is said and done, I pent-up energy had been re- done violence to-something pede- into silence.
tentively. His cheder years, .he him or recommended among the but never until their teachers em-
said, from the age of 5 to 8 in a or she may appear to teacher or have to make a living. You can city library books, especially leaseed. stralled and dear ia me. I had ployed tlieir iTiecii.m of expres-
small town in Poland had not parent to be paying attention to see that my educational convic- along the Jewish line, is master "Here is the way the situation eomisitteed an act which was for- The older man's thoughts flew sion find cecssd T-orGhipplng lan-
been associated with cruelty or what is being said, but actually tions and, permit me to say, mod- of ceremonies at his school quite stands. The boy is being prepared eign to my spirit, foreign to mynostalgically back to his child- guages as letiishes. That's what
iinkindness on the part of his reb- their minds may be miles away ern outlook on Judaism sounds to frequently, and in addition is a for the Bar Mitzvah ceremony in convictions and attitudes toward hood. He recalled the happy mo- Msndele Xlocher Eephorim back
be, who was one of the few mod- . . •»• And have constantly reiter- be very much in spirit with the fine little actor — in short, has about five months. Have already my young charges. Pelt like a ments on holidays and Sabbaths in the_ fifties bad fought-for. In
ern Hebrew teachers in that ated to them the eleventh com- psychic stirrings of the young everything I gloat over in a been teaching him the chanting traitor to everything sacred to in the synagogue, on the play- the Hasfef.lfch profTRB? German
state; but he did recall that his mandment formulated by progres- generation, but in practice I have youngster. This chubby, lovable of the Haftoreh close to a half me. I can't imagine an old-fash- ground or in the fields or thehad occupied, e prominent, sn en-
brother, his junior by two years, sive teachers and child psychology to carry on quite frequently much little fellow, Marvin, has cap- year, and he should have it now, ioned melamed feeling that way swimming holes near the town tire!:/ too fiorcinrnt e. position.
had a rebbe of the old school, ists: 'Parents, teachers, honor like the old melamed." tured my heart, and yet it wasbut his mind has been on every- about an isolated slap or ear-pull- water-mill. Kis mind lingered Cfeme Ker.dese and ch&lleiig«£ not
whose wife was a half-crazy your children, your pupils if you Abrams spoke up with evident him that I slapped. Immediately thing except the thing I am paid inp. can you?" long on the thrills he used to ex- only the- Germf.ni"ed curriculum,
shrew and whose life had been a would gain their love and their interest and concern. "Can't you afterwards I felt that I had com- to knock into his head. It get The older man thought for a perience every time the fair came but also the Keb~ev* metaphorical
living hell, and that the rebbe intimacy.' Now that sounds fine get the parents to-have you give mitted an injustice. Why, just so bad that the two pupils in the while and then hesitatingly and j to town attracting thousands of lingo which was both foreign and
had taken the bitterness of hisand excellent! But just this, week the youngsters more history, leg- the day before I told a mother, class with him were becoming de- rather sadly declared: "I suppose Russian and Polish peasants from strsnjre tc the Jev.isfc multitudes,
heart but oh the youngsters. I slapped a couple of my pupils, ends and tales from the Bible and whose child I teach and with moralized, if I may use that un- there is nothing you can do about the surrounding villages. Kis end particularly to the younfc-
"But I shall never forget that and I assure you that It hurt me the Talmud arid something about whom I often have brief conver- kind term. The youngest pupil It, considering the position you're mouth almost watered as he re-ste-TE. If Te nve going to teach
during the first year in the Amer- to do it more than it did them." modern Jewish life, instead of sations on progressive education, in the group I had to start teach- in. Perhaps you ought to become called the pleasures that were his them a foreign-language, why not
ican schools a teacher took me in The older man broke in with burdening them with things for child psychology and parent prob- ing separately, and that takes tip a little less sensitive about a.slap from the delicacies fcls fatter (Continued 01s Page 12.)

(TKe Fashion Pendulum owingo - - - to luxury - - - and wHat a

welcome cKan'ge it so - - - picturesque to the eye - -- flattering
to the iigmr® - •-• refreshing to the spirit. It's a mauic touch
« m « thio luxury'in 'faohion-in-which' the foremost 'designers of
both continent© join Hands. Costumes are laden vnth, far
jewels oparkle inmost unexpected places - - - - evening cos-
tumes scintillate with elegance - - - - fabrics are luxuriously ':!•*''•'•-'r!.''

woven - « » color© are resplendsntly glowing - - that definitely

point to this new luxury which Natelsons interpret for you in
costumes for every hour.

DRESSES and COSTUMES—Fourth Floor

COATS, SUITS, FURS-Third Moor
BUDGET SHOP—Second Floor
ha FOOTWEAR SALON—Mezzanine
ig MILLINERY, ACCESSORIES—Main Floor
CORSETS—Fourth Floor '. • ' '
 Tearls ICHE JEWISH. 2EEEBS—-IxosH SasliQiiai. 5S9B—JTKIEX. -Septeniber 23,1B3$
^business man, dislike the rough -wnfia this fruit is called, pom- ; eh EDraechow^tz Aa-on
Ml tumble of high-pressure high- ponsly, INatitmal Socialism; in HE- ! sipr, Dvadiah ""Iiz-ach* a" i. i->itbe" ""'
linancE business? 3£ill the Jews, \ ether, iinuekism: and in o i b s ; s l ; " ' o r h _ , ^ ^ n
ia ypur laagers Trill flow -with j lanus, other names. Its outward T^^O'IOC'^ ~" ^na^l"""- n
F :o£ bz*s
Mack "int. Do you, German wort- j appearance -may occasionally be ;j-"i-^-- ~<--" " ^ ^ >. ^ ±t u.
-ex, you, German .hausfran a l l tc appetizing.
.. .? I t ' s sv> Easy, .so passionate. A j who .have tasted al it. IE i r u i t : r<-^-
baby can -understand it. "Why dig j has demonstrated that is r o t - XT.l ob XClit—^*
for nonexistent facts like the i ten tmto the cere. n .Mirr-i
learned professor nl league "> 3<i.o
tine can Teinte EH emotion. | (Copyright 1FSS" By Seven
In Pnlana, i i P.oinnanis.. in j Feature Syndicate.") ber, Afc-
Italy now -also, and to a. slight |
•nxLant in America, the wnald-be j »,,^™»rW^
Sitlers follow xealoasly in the | s f ', ij-s,
technique. I s there "noverty in | »...,aJi..y ; sen,
in all Its iarms terest 1mm Gentile naxrowers. "His actions, -winch apparently Poland? Destroy it, Poles, b y ' Seprns cf vicl°nse and death
beating Jews! Is there
ana ananiSestaficms -aiafle am- Ana SDOH. In Pblana and lit in aomnaiea the Jewisn news of Hr»a. F
could -not be repudiated by the Poumania? Destroy it, Houxnan- j and nowhere more ED
strides as trail as :in "tie Gennan-speafc- Jews, had served t o heighten ians by -putting the Jews in their
_ sweeping over canntries ing lands, -this type of Jew-bait- anti-Semitic ieeling, had brought places! Is the wheat crop "PDOT in list ia an Palestine, la the
former _ IEted that some Goifienberr
itHtt ihaQ 3icver before toHnrn ing -rationalization 'became popu- a -tension into the everyday life of Italy? Pertilize it, Italians, -with |i;
iooo'"jews coin ted suicide be- aac Irzhaci r '
" i t . Here JHr. Bernstein exam- lar. the.Austrian Jews. As -a. final Jew-hatred! Does the National j tween ilarcc and* July "while in hu AvaticL !
anes :£he jrenealosy of _anti-Sem- In Prussia, i t ^reached a climax •straw, he of ered ID testify in ~& delations 3oard lean tow- i bsrman. Ja^ 1
afism, saing "back i:o "the 3Ztb. •with the Gorging of an eerie man- xitnal ^nurder trial. He said -he Palestine r.ver 100 w-ere killed
.a~or E~c
_. 'centniy an :£his Tmicjuc nntl ias- nscript -which "was given the mag- couia prove that it was a Jewish :ard the C. X O.? Cry "Jews" snd '•and twice that number injured. Saa uE.
° r Zsz.
cinniing ;amOyBis oi tfliB Sunnily niloguent title: "The Protocols Dfjiaerea .ceremuny to shed, fhe | perhaps the shepherds Trill come, i These men "and women are" the .Eerzl Alor. _-i-i H
Dl -Jfrw-iatreQ. Ere the HEW branches of !modem mart^rs of Israel. 3 ; Gindi.
the "Wise l&en nl Zion." AimnHt blood of a non-Jewish Tirgin, ana | aTi-H-ppmHigTni'n lamily tree. Its | they SIEV be rememberefi we list .Hud&owslr ~
_ 1 **

—3CHE 333HTOS everyonB Iniows t h e story of t h e

that such a ceremony "was more TDDts fiig -- aeep into - . the
. - ileshpots
- . _ - . belcnr
. - the njnne oT a few of those ' 1 1 < - '
concocting, sprEaa, and exposure than acceptable to the God of the Dgypt, Apian ranted vrho committed ^uiciae or died iv. 1 - i
It was a ^passing incident, as I of thh5 historical cuxiosiry. I t is Jews. The papers were full of the against these •ange creatures [ concentration camps in Austria, Ana tshrcy - 0
o~aec"j
•TEcaTl I t —- Bumethins that hap- Icnown ,too, now this .fraua re- story. If he -went unanswered, -whD believed in a single invisible since the complete record of -Sui- yeh Coher \ E " _ Im
3IE0B ~tt> yxm, makes an Jmpres- BUltea in Tpogroms i n Europe then the TrhDle flimsy house of 1. Its trunk is -shaggy with the cides will never be known:
asinn lor a ^vhile. anfl then is ialf- shortly niter the -wax, •• and the -security would come tumbling scars of the Dark Ages, -when hea-
inrgDttBn SOT the Test of ^our wasting nf a deal of Senry Dver the ears of Jews everyhere. thens and heretics and Jews lived
3He: Something that might have PorB's fortune on the "Dearborn Uribbi Eloch Heplies in terror of their lives. Its bran- Abraham Berkowslr "Daniel ; Josepl
liaintaaed to nnytme. Ana yet, like Independent" at the same time. Pbhling did not go -unanswer- ches are doafled in the nryBtic jj Stanetzskj", Isar Tankcss, Eliezer ' Aleixncier
BO anany :such incidents, i t Btays 3 n t -it is ,alst> known that the tupidity ni t h s Eisertmenger- i Gerstein. Ben Anrram ±:rankel. : he, 3Cosai tic
i hficause It has a certain "Protocols'5 "have been pretty tLef- ed. Out of the provinces cameJ a o - Hohling "Talmunic scholars-whose ; "Willy "Weiss, Slenahem P^osen- ! Ik, Simon Harzal -h nr J. T
modest Jiabbi. Eis name
• synibDlism. 1 -was "nine TGitrstila initely fliscreflitea Evexywiiere, -seph .Samuel P.loeh, and he de- Kpectacles aistDrtea trnfh to i Watt, Joseph Baafli ATinoam Tel- j Shosliarrni, P ~Y "^obias Z I"
K-e- ',
•ttt *£hs time, and m y mother and ana that their birthplace — TSHT- serves a special chapter in the falsehood. Anfl its fruit is the bit- ' lin, 3Iordecai 21ntnitsky, Aaron |mer. iMardecai TKisrachi, "Ben 33li-
3 waive coming home irom Prunes. ist Prussia. iazai UE
-has changea ter i m i t nl tpreseinvaay Emotional Alkabez, Isaac Sligdal. Joshua j ahn. Gedalia Israel, Arye Shas-
•WE gnt on the boat at Cherbourg, cally that i t is one Df "the few boot of fighters .against false- snti-SemttiBm. 3n m » nart nf the Pochcrwstv, Sloshe Bargiora, Ari- tokDVBky, ^Moshe Xiehhar, Abra- Patronize Our Advertisere I tion
n bit "unftienaiy English 3iner. European countries with a large hood and bigotry. /
Sabbi 31och
"3!hEre "were a lot nt Bther nas- Jewish ncrpukrtion where anti- tells the story -f hug-'
Btsugaib -coming n p the atairway Semitism iaraiy exists. "There -was nothing left n u t t o
Irnm rthe tender, on3 thsn nreak- "brand the man publicly ana thus
ns -into little Tmlamiliar grtnrpB. is ;Qn a nar with the "Protocols" tD compel him to appeal to the
a pamphlet printed in 1S1B,law, ana tD produce his Quota-
a gronp Btanaing right -written by one HunBt-Paaowsky, tions, 'his arguments, his whole
my moher ana me. tEhey and entitled Jnaensnicgel. This learning "before t h e law. This I
were Husisans, snxi there was aliterary master niece aemanded did in a series nf articles in the
3it£le sir! there not much niaer the massacre
^than ni.yKtfll. 1 was talking tD my the castration of Jews, called ior Wiener jUorgenpost. There 3 saia
annther. Ana -my mother nnswer- suggested that cf Jewish men and among other things:-
Jewesses '.be forced
*a. Then, in t h e lull, ~sve lieara into prostitution •"•"He repeatedly took a.solemn
sumaime among Ihe Prussians the "Jewish -problem." :as a colntion tD oath on his fictitious guotatitnrB
-talking to -the girl, ally mother sian «;n.unm-mp-nt solved the prob- The Prus- the Talmufl. An Imperial
lem differently; i t confiscated ihe P. oval professor "with
"They "were asldng the little pamphlet. This action Is irrobably perjuries to his discredit i s nni-
^ f l Trhefher she w^oiilon't l i t e t o ctmtsruea i n nresent-dsy Ger- qvi£ even in the checkerea history
apsak English as-welI.as.7DU do," many n s a lapse of "Aryanism." of Austria's -universities , . . - . . A l
•my mother saia, xathex Hatterea. last a -tribunal must be founa "be-
Then shB stpppnd -to catch the I t "woulfl, o" ctmrse, be impos- fore "which habitual
y, and 'her smile ahmpt- sible to list the ideologists of without shame or conscience shall
anti-Semitism i n -a "brief article. be brought tn account in accorar-
"What aia she say?" I askea. They -would THE, from sheer mad- ance with truth and law . .. - The
"Quick, -what aid she say?" men, through the .merely mis- Professor of IBebrew AntigultieE
Ana any mother tola me, "She guided, aown tD outright ratike- in Prague practices 3alsehBDa a s
saia, "Not if he's a sheeny!" teers. They -wonia induae Prench a profession „ .. , "
"That -was the whole inciaent. monarchists .ana Teutonic profes- "Then t h e man was maae *p
There -was nothing more. PScept sors. A :special niche "would, have nnderstand ziiso Dfficially that
. ihe iact that that THIS the only tD be iDund for a man like j3ein- prevarication "was no longer poB-
crossing "which, i o r some Teason, rich -v*on Tretschke, "tvho contri- sible ana that in face of men
bution to the welfare of the-world charges nothing was left to t h e
J aiflnt enjoy at all. is t h e "well-known slogan: "The professor appointea by S i s Tfla-
ja. "Usual ^Experience Jews are our misfortune," and jesty' but to appeal tD the law.
Probably every Jew has had an who
•experience" nf that "kina. I t xcally saintshas become another r>X theThus compelled by necessity, not
in Plerr 'Hitter's exclusive voluntarily, Bohling brought ac-
3snt too important. 3 u t some- paradise. Ana, for Professor Eo- tion for libel in theTienna Conrt
have xememberea it. There gen Duhring, no less than a chap- and he bcasted that he did i t -with
this child, no I yet ten years ter
•riia, a.pretty little girl "whose iace pureTvnnia nutfice. 3 i s -was the the greatest pleasure "hecanse
aDctrine of racialism. An3 SD -would nave an oppDrtnnity I D
•was fresh and -wholesome, yet
"whose mouth -was flllea with Ten- on down the list-—Xagarde, 3oe- prove to the "woria that "whicn
ckel, "Theodor Pritsch (who lived -rmfiT then he nad rmly cot
inn and meanness. She "hadn't to see the JSTazis Kucceed),
l>een -with her hatred ior ton Stewart Chamberlain CBn- by oath
"Bhaanies." JSID child i s born "with lisfi-born, ~bnt German "by -miracu- "As, in the meantime, 1 "haa Tie-
iatrefl. Tet l o w she was 3n-lous conversion), .Sttrecker, Bru- cnnie a msnscer th AnBtrisn
the A t i
with a bigotry -which she mont, JJiltis ^ .. - I t i s not -.a nretty Parliament, i t hafl to siv© :its
never outlive. "Why.? "Why list. Ana there is little nse in. txi inyy being
g whicn
.anyone Zhsvs this blind sketching the -personalities be- it did nt my re guest. 1 aedarea
iBenaelesB natreil for inuividua'ls iiina the names, the ^psycholosical in court that 3 -was ready to nrtTVE
-whom they nave never seen be- reasons lor their "hatreds. POT :if the trnth of all the charges I naS
Inre, -win never Bee again? made againr' the professor s B
"Why, lor esample, Tthouia En .these :inaiviaual.-; naa not existed, Tequested the court to appoint oE-
AflriVf JHitler have taken to J.ew^ Dther men .-with other names j iicial experts whD "were to
amtrfiB auxins -his yonthfnl :aays: Ti!ryp taten their place to j ine and tD evaluate all the pas-
"Vienna,?. Snrely in-the name, .of i fill -an apparent necessity xif the sages concerned." The impartial
ihe late S e r r Schiitlgruber there times. experts -were appointed nn thE
/cannot nave "heen much talk of hitler's Tienna Ibrperiences suggestion of the German AHSDB-
-"international Jewry' and the There :is a certain -value, now- iaticm of Orientalists ana the Ueo-
"Protocols of the Elders of Zion." ever, in loD"kinr carefully at the tor uf the Tlniversity oi "Vienna.
35o, fhM "Idna of natred —— as are anti-Semites in "Vienna whose |An3 lishbi Uloch began to
:all natreas — -was contracted like "haa inSuEncB on a cer- , the eviaence.
a disease, Beeping noiselessly into tain :young Austrian -R-ho "had "I picked out over 400 tests
unsuspecting nearts of men. Once come to the capital stortlj' before fi-om the Talmufiic- Pwabhinical
taughtfaya Btern churchjit "haa the Great War. The • crude youth literature ±rom the secona to t h e
:by thf> niifldle of the nineteenth had apparently arrived in the big eighteenth century, some of
century lost its strictly religious city Jillefl with l o p e ana ambi- j which -were these tD which Poinl-
Mvuxg symbol of ind^simefiijifity of
nspect dn the more civilized coun- ! tion. Eis tenth-rate talents as an ing refeirea as coroboratins his :
tries, people ao longer hated 'the J artist were iharaiy sufficient to Btatements, some of -which servea faith * . . lias received its isispiralion from tiie
Jsws beciniEe "they billed Christ." bring .him sticess. -So young Adolf tD give an insight intD the in Tier
The Age of Science lhad flawned, Hitler fell back upon h i s emo- meaning of the Jewish views TI -•vision a fslrcr-e "rrt W^ieri Justice 2 0 3
C*JF T
nnd men asked scientific haaes tions, a n a I l o a t e a avray on .a sea Teligion, morals, and. law as they
lor their emotions. The Pfeffer- Df Jew-hatred. "What influences i n had flevelopea in the course ol
'iornB nna become ontmoaea, ana t h i s airection n a a t h e r e been.? the centuries in various circum-
•±tie Eissmnenssrs began their Aside from his own -tendency -ttra=- .Eta^ices - - . . " "With xb.e n-nrmpnt^
stess- ssnsst irinitspn
j-ard blind bigotry, t h e future dic- of ihe various impartial esperts,
"We shall not fliscuss here ihe t a t o r -was affected by t h e n n t i - the -v.-hole .thing Tan intD almost ecl^sed by temporary clouds.
treasons why anti-Semitism exists. Jewish press DI "Vienna, "by t h e two "hunolrea pages. "Copies TFETE
Jlather, "we are disenssmg the an ti-Jewish crators in Austrian maae and transmitted tD hDth
men Trhose xationalizatioiis "were politics, "by t h e -writings Df t h e parties. The translations of t h e
i h s ionnaatiDns ior t h e ilimsy anti-Jewish 'theorists. "T-n J\lein experts exposed P^ahling'a lies
SramBwnrk Df Jew-baiting. And Tsninpf h.e acknowleSges h i s a.ebt :and .fahiifications in all 'fVipfr
JEiaenmenger is a 50Dd man tD he- to "Viennese anti-Semitism. wickedneHS.; not one ol his :asser-
_ with. This ;man J3isenmfinger xitual m u r d e r trials iin .tions stood fhe test. AH nf them, FaltE . . . an3 constant a2Herence to a
•was an Orientalist, a JHeidelberg jHunj ary and 3obemia, a 3ew j:all, Trith no Exception -whatever,
professor, nf whom the ^Hitlerized before he came to fhe .cap- j .melted like enow in the sun. The
univerBity "wouia be proiii today. ital, probably naa some effect. I trial -was looked forward to -vrith
of style without extravag-ance in feminine fash-
HB lived" at the time the 3.600's The Btudfint TiDts .at the Univer- [extreme eagerness on all lianas.,
xapidly hecoming the sity also must have impressed j Already the date -was fixea.: on ions . »• lias "built for .Herzbergs an is
ana his .most famous book, "Jew- "him .greatly. Then there "was ] ^November T.T>th the cause celebre
xy JJnmaBked". CEntdecktes Jud- Georg von SchDenerer, ~wn o was tD begin.
Bntum), .appeared in the year iounaed the anti-Jewish Christian Charges TVifhararrm lisas .also endured and progressed -tliri
1700. I t Tvxffi one of the supposea- SocialParty. Ana Xueger the law- ""Presently, a surprising thins
ly learned "books tp appear in yer, whD "became mayor of "Vien- "happened: immediately before
German imther rthan Latin, ior jEi- na in JLS97- 3 u t the -writers the public trial, Hohling s years » . » growing in service
liad an idea the -gen-thgy Tvere -the thins; they made drew his eharse. B e inrestalled
eral public wouia enjoy t h e speo- the :real impression. And nl .all the "verdict of the Court by an-
-tacle DI unmasking Jewry- The the Jew-baiting -writers ana thveo- nouncing jhis own "reraict. "With-
spectacle Itself -was a weird con- Tists in the Empire nf Pranz-JD- out even :sn ixltttiiipt at -rino-ica—
;glamerution -Df jpuendxHscience .sel, none jcoiiia 3inlS a xanols "to tinn, ,h.e accepted xhs ignnminions
-and flownfight lies. I t set the Doctor August Paxhling,. Proies- charge nf having sworn ialsely
tone :for thE anti-Jewish trash Hor Df Hebrew Antiguities at .the lief are. the coirrts t)J "law. ~Sy Hiis
that i s now so nrevalent in the UniverBity til Prague, -ajrpointea act of suicidal cDwsrroice ne "was
Hrofea30TB "Aryah" home-^ 'by S i s jSlsjesty the ISmperDT him- brandea anil Trith
liana. He'talkEd about xitual :mur- • B B l I . : ' •
the Btigma D2
perjury on .nis :brow iie crralfl no
. . . as yesterday - - - faith and vision
3er, inia poisoning oX w tills, and • As 1ST :haci: as 3.S"?:! She longer xemain as Iscttrrer in the
Jewish Ihatred. ior .Christianity Pi-of easor jhafl "hTDugh.t out Ihis TB- University at Prasus. S e was Beit- rovide the sinishiae to pierce the
. point thai Jews markable hDoi "The Talmud tencea by :the Court to pay nil tha
instructed ID kill fheir Jew" (Der Talmutljude). costs, anfl the 3Iinister al Public
-were neighborB. • • ' lireds of thousanaB of copies of Instrnction -pensione-d nim nff:" Tzg clsiids of "both business Sis snd is
Bible o i 3tnti-Scnutisni the work -were miia. 3t contained Thus -endea the Affair
T h e unmasking of Juflaism all sorts of .quotations :from and "Whatever ihe Bfiects n l ihe
ahjght "well :have h s e n forgotten, interpretations nf the "Talmud, whole incident, i t is obvious that
_S2sSsT2.jiisi3 •, - m feriglitsisiiig 53i.s future Ibefor©
aritting intD limbo along -with t h e tenuing to :show t h e perfidy, the more xecent Jewhatsrs "lisve
irantB ipublishea i n ISngland,' con- hj-pocrisy ,-ana ;the danger of Jud- learns a a few lessons •irnm the -23 ^vith p e a c e , prosperity, .good-'wiH .aaad u n d e r -
Eerning-'the Popish P l o t and' t h e aism. J t saemea to .make ctif- fate- of S e r r Uohiing nna i i s col-
TraxiDUB treatises on the-pnrfiay ferehce that scholars agrSea that leagues. "The tiiscreaitetl ZR.
of •witches. H u t H e r r -Biaen'm m g - the quotations -were iorgeries, lings, the discredited forgers * of
<w's rreBearcheB uontinued t o .satis- .the interpretations the 'Protocols," the fiiscre-
fy n. aesirE "which h a a n o n e e a f or rantea. • "Por was n o t Edhling n c*itea lmblishexs nf fhs "Dearborn
P o p i s h xir/witch, scares. A n d S n t - . professor imperially :sppQinteS ilnaepanSent" liams apparently
aacktes J indenture, appeared i n a an2 flid "hs aiot indesa invits the taught the. latter-day EpDHtleB al
2n 1S33, the S i b l e of Jews to BUB "him 3nr libel if "his" •prejudice how csttsr Ettsin
isnti-Senittes. "This "boolj -was Btatementa -were falsE? Uohling their ends.
iiss naBis of n n e particular type "knew that ne couia not '.be sued. ' Thus, a man like ZHiQer sees TSD
n l snti-Jiiwifih rationalising. IFcr Rabbinical npinian liaa aeclsred aiviaends in ths use oi oovioasJy
HiBenmenger ana "his lioraes ol : that the Talmua haa no canonical' false statemsnts that xan "as nrov-
i m i t a t o r s -were t r y i n g t o prove, significance for Judaism. TDTil- en lies. They "have their place,
J e w s ' own m o u t h s , how ily.lt, therefore, ;couia not mean yes, but they must be ^udichaijs-
Ihorfiffle they -were. I.DDk! vilifying the Jewish Teligion. Jy .interminglea with appeals to
., 3t -says i n tths T a l m u a t h a t The "vrortby prof ess or -went :np the emotions r
as -wall. DD -yoxs,
-fhe .Jews -were :allowed, :if "nbt i n - nnd aown the country, •nffering t o German 7- outh, see no Srtnrs
a t r n c t e a i o -lull Christians. Or •appear i n lawsuits against Jews, ;aheau Di:yoa? Hate the Jews, a
can Essaiilt. (Gentile -women. testifying, that Jews' .Btatements t h e uture -will, unfrild .brighter,
Or fhej; .can .cdllsct -nBirnioua i n - uath -JxsBd n o t "cind thsm. sver hsioxs.
 New Year's Edition—THE JEWISH PRESS—Eosh Hashoasli 5699—Friday; September 23, 1938 SECTION £
cuse. "The Lord giveth" and only human sal-ra.se in all recorded ligionists, Leopold Dubor, now cow THE JEWISH BRAILLE | ever, still one other in<Si8l>«M»ble
"The Lord ta&eth away." For the history.' the executive director of the Jew- REVIEW comes to my home each t.eii ice or ti e los'i'itc'p program
physical care of the bliad, andoat 'Thcotaer great emancipator of ish Braille Institute, plesfiefi for month, a TcritE,bIe messlah . . ." v l i c •""' o' » r »ffe financial
Israel probably provided better the bllsd. Trho shares . pioneer moral and practical a5d la. sup- Michael Ferranfio of You-ngstown, f, < « J r *hf blue-
than any of tcslr nciscbors fa laurels vith Valentin Hauy was, port of a cossprebessive proj-Tas OhSc, blind &s,& bedrifidOE for the ; - • <• t

Bo yea %&m? how many Jew-
USX CSfcjd.t&we era? DM yon
t&^-ro is -8Ji ojfpsaisattoss
tls© Jewish ISs-aBle ln»
to? That there is.a^maga*.
devoted esclaslyely to the.
i blted? 3Rui&'there is-an:
isfceJcatiCBai Hob?©w braille
codo? TSat a stog&t&eQ 3fW«
<?!oi tKoUIe alphabets has been
.(jcroioped? If yon dtea*fc read
this accac*. *-revealing" story of
tha 3ew$sh blind by tho eaair-
matj -ca Mind of eh© JNaJJo-n.
al CoiSicSI of WbaMn aaQ asm*
be? e* fcha board of dlsoctora of
tho Jewioli Braflls InsttlGtc I t
vrfJl n$vQ yon oosaetblng ©xtes
fc? t7Mcb to bo thankful on
V h
"Ob dark, dark, dark, amid the
blaze 62 noon,
trrov6ce7ably daTfer," total eclipse!
Without all hope of day! . . — .i
That is tho way Milton, speak-
ing thfongh the blinded Samson
tells yoq what blindness really Is.
O?- aJl-'tae- physical afflictions
that flesh is heir to, there is none
which today arouses so much gen-
Uine, generous concern, both pub-
lic and private, JS does blindness.
AI^o. there, *4a none about which
so many fallacies and wild imag-
nings have always been current
— are still widely current to this
very day of moderately well dis-
tributed knowledge,^and enlight-
mejit. To put it -moire:; precisely
an(j frinkly, there is-aohe of the
"blndgepningB of chance" about
which, and more especially about
the "bjudgrepned" you, dear gen-
eral reader,' knows so little.
Therefore, if it is true, as Emer-
son cays it is, that a man who
learns another language than his
mother tongue is twice a man, it
must be equally true that, by so
.much as'our sympathies for the
submerged atid afflicted are un-
derptandlagly enlarged, by so
much do we add real cubits to
our spiritual stature. The pro-
verbial half that doesn't know
how the oth£r half of the human
family livea — (or why?) — is
the •VTllfully ignorant, and I
think wjeked half. Verily It is
th9 half that does not know God.
And so, with this by way of
briefest introduction let me tell
time and place. But oven co, the of cocrso, Liouis Braille. Braille of urgently needed activities that past four years, -rrites: "TQ me
ungifted blind -vrcrc invariably was bli2ds3 at the age of three where then many decades over- e&ct copy Of THE JEWISH •- - , ' t - 11FT* adult
destined for tho cocJal and econ- while playing in his father's har- due. The response of the conven- 'BRAILLE REVIEW comes 88 & retaking
omic scrap heap, with oil tho at- ues3 chop In a village near Paris. tion was prompt end generous. patch, of golaen sunshine which t i _" K i « tbrough-
tendant miseries. "The bllod At the a;a of tea, he was sent to Official endorsement o£ the pro- brightens my weary life . . ." And >t ' , „ i - o v bom n o
man" said our earlier rabbis "13 Paris- to tSo school founded near- ject to publish and distribute free finally, from Helen...-Keller:- "I , F-> *•& * o' cultural
as one dead." And so, naturally, ly thirty years earlier by Hauy. a monthly cjagazlae la braille, "hare read THE JEWISH BRAIL- a t ' >
• * ' l e g any a c -
on. meeting a blind person, oaa It was there that he devised and es&iusively dsvoted to Jewish In- LE REVIEW with special plea- L i \ , -'« -> e e^e truly
was enjoined to pronounce the perfected that marvelous system terests -was enthusiastically vot- sure ever since it was founded, h • ~-<-- - ' n ' olie world.
same beztedlctioa ss~ Is ordained of readios aasJ writing for the ed. And although no direct ap- and I coEgrrEttilB.te you • on - the "•j-1-.-, ,~- n T- < T J ip middle
on the death of a near relative. blisd which universally' bears asd peal for funds was made, a gen- persevering: courage with which | r- ! f " i ' ! c their fing-
you of necessity in miniature, one recognizing voices of people. Not a pretty thought Is It? But honors his c&xae. The system was erous stsni was spontaneously you t a r e brought it through
how could it bo otherwise? More given to tho world ia 1829. Butsubscribed and pledged by the many difficulties. n = F c- - N- t e tO aw-
of the most significant of human You <lo it yourself everyday, over It is splen- | c ' r ' ,«
f
' * -> r< mbols of
interest stories in the entire the phone and radio, and in other than twenty centuries were Etlll strangely eaougi :—. the braille delegates. And then -and there did that tbe Jewish blind and the
strange saga of man. circumstances. The blind are Just to unroll before the coning of the method of dot writing and. read- was created one of the tnoet mag- rest of UE have -within reach of y - h-, - •- f - — rot to men-
First, let me dissipate a few people, deprived of their sight,
twin Messiahs of the blind. ing encountered the most violent nificent o£ American-Jewish ben- our fingers a periodical eo rich .- i T-1 <-^ ft l r io r r ending language.
ma-
opposition. It had to fight the eficences. •in rtitBtlating thought. Eagerly I
of the most popular fictions that courageously, often heroically •Doth God esact day-labor.
prejudices acd pet personal pre- *" ic ' ' - •"• - - f one with
In centuries have grown up about trying to make good against ter- light denied." Today, the answer Immediately following the con- gather its gleanings from history, ' * 'r pf " But is
the blind. There are, on reason- rible odd3. Even as you would for many reasons, is a presspt ferences for other systems of vention, Mr. Diibcv sought &sd poetry and art. I get much to V - i > <i . •> ir /• . *\ ir not. It
ably good authority, between 120- have to d o — "but for the grace and emphatic He "doth". Te<3ay, touch'reading devised*, by many secured the -whole-hearted - coop- think about from the surveys of
000 to 130,000 blind people in of God." Milton's own resigned and fiea- educators- ,ol t s e blind . both In eration of satsuel R.- "WBtbtel!, tn worifi problems End philosophical Z.[c "o- * b-r i Ti fT"*-- rb '- i tnhp e tJewish h eB O -
the United States. In percentages palrful dictuta" they also serve Europe end America — and not eminent lawyer o* New York City. discuss! OE •. . ."
Everyone I know who wishes who only stand and wait," our all the opposition •was on altrusis- Under Mr. Wachteirs . - iuEpfrisg •fi" f i fi"(n oi of the
to the general population, this to tell the story of the blind from Quite a significant as THE i r f <. t - i. " e too long
works out at something like 0.1 the very beginning, begins with social thinking vigorously op- tlc grounds. But the braille sys- leadership an organising codiaH-
per cent Interesting, in this con- Homer, and - with good reason. poses, and the blind themselves tem finally •won out. The six tee of isterested men and wosea JEWISH BRAILLE REVIEW, is i ->c P e i "i] r rf v "(.i ;*' L l an tpppilythi8
nection, is the report rendered Homer, so legend says, was consider an affront. But this dia- magic braille dots are capable of was speedily formsd sod aa ap- the Jewish Braille Library of the re - be r
l Pdapta-
i ' r «>( - o£ e nimpli-
some ten' years • ago by the Bur- blind. And to Homer, as every- metrically changed and a halt of Infinite adaptability. They are plication for a state charter was Institute, opened for circulation
eau of Jewish Social Research in one knowB, the Gods -(gave the slowly and painfully evolved so- mad© to .cspress the most compli- msfie. The application was ap- in September, 1SS2. This fast- c L. - — «- , r" "i" 335 relief.
its study of the Jewish blind of magic gift of deathless song. cial conscience and cocEClousacE3 cated zauslc,- rss.theci8.tics, and all proved on April 22, 1831, Endgrowing diversified collection of Books oC Ticl-fJefe rnfi Hebrew can
Greater New York. The Investiga- Therefore, Homer did not have to that the blind have a legitimate the sciences. All languages, an- the organisation — the ©Ely oae hand-copied braille books cf Jew- be printed throKirh. this method
tors found an appreciably lower suffer the age-old but inseparable claim on society for a chance in cient and modern, Western and of its kind ia the world — began ish interest is circulated free called the Moon cj-jitem.
incidence of blindness among the twin misery of blindness, enforc- education, in cultural develop- Oriental, ar© -written, la braille. iiaihefiiately to function as The alike to Jewish and non-Jewish By comperison with Cferi«tian
Jewish population of the five bor- ed and soul-destroying idleness. ment, and, above all, la economic The eix little dots literally encir- Jewish Braille Institute of Ataer- readers. Most of the books in the enterprises in the ea.me field,
oughs. The study revealed a lit- Far from It, he not only made a opportunity. cle .the globe; and everywhere ca, Inc. Two years later, the Na- library have been transcribed into Jewish orgarizGc! effort came
bring to the once-upon-a-time tional
tle over 1,000 blind men, wom-"good living" for himself, but forgotten blind the "open ses- the Women's Council of Jewish Tro-men, braille by groups affiliated with rerj- late ic the Jewish blind. But
en and children in the Jewish he's been supporting professors Valentin y League cf the .Unit- the National Federation of Tem- so much the more if, the work tr-
community of less than 1,800,000 of Greek and their entire families For the blind of all" the world, ame" to knowledge, to inspira- ed Synagoigue of America &ad the ple Sisterhoods. And. that surely resistably chalienpiRg. We haTe
(1927 census). Since one half of these past 100 generations. But, the Dark Ages did not coao to tion, to the cultural asd -"spiritual Woden's Branch cf the Union cf Is a coble example, challengingly been called "the people of .the
the Jewish population of the Un- although there must have been a an end till the closing decades of. heritage of n a n and the greatest Orthodos Jewish Congregations worthy of emulation. And finally, book." CE.E you .li'nfc of £ finer,
ited States lives in Greater New few minor Homers, eooth-sayers, the 18th century. On November gift of all for the blind — the joined the National Federation cf among the achievements to-date a more • characteristically JewUh
York, it is still reasonable to as- minstrels, "pTophets" scattered 13, 1745, there was born some- promise of the miracle of econo- Teraple Sisterhoods in thetr of- cf the Jewish Braille Institute, beneficence than to share erety
sume about 2,500 Jewish blind through antiquity, the lot of the where In France, the first of the mic independence. ficial sponsorship of t i e Jewisit mest be mentioned the formula- blessing implicit in this designa-
people for the.entire country. vast number of ungifted blind twin liberators of the blind, by Braille Institute, la all its activ- tion EEd official adoption of the tion vitlioiir cv-n bllnfi men,
throughout recorded h i s t o r y name Valentin Hauy. "When he ities. Publication of the maga- lEtcrEttional H e b r evr Braille women r.nC chHdrer."
No Substitute For Sight makes the most depressing read- was only 26 years old, he witnes- In all the benefits which the zine, the only Jewish magazine Cofie.
Somewhere, some super-credu- ing. It was misery, utter and un- sed a scene which, his heart, mind g r e a t modern enlightenment for the "blind In* the world, since (Copyright Seven Arts Feature
and soul being prepared, trans- brought to the blind in general, then nassed The Jewish Braille After many decades of tenta- Syndicate.)
lous light minded person started relieved. Beggary was the fore- formed him from a minor govern* our sightless co-religionists, of Review, was begun ia Augtist cf tive pioneering in England, Aus-
the .rumor that blind people can doomed fate of the men, beggary ment official into oae of the im- course, shared on equal terms. In the same year, -with. Mr. Diibov tria &sd Jerusalem, it was re-
tell the color of fabrics, or the or prostitution for the women. In mortals of all time. This is -what served for the Jewish Braille In-
demonination of paper money, "the golden age" of Greece, and he say at a county fair at Sain to all civilised lands they still do so as editor. The . publication has stitute to initiate and direct the
merely through the sense of for many centuries thereafter, in- grown up ia cuslity and useful-
touch. I t just can't be done. fanticide of the blind and de- Ovido in September 1771: A today. The point, however, I par- movement to develop a truly In-
-wish to emphasize is ness. It is seat free both to the ternational Hebrew Braille Code. Blind Ghr&.vi to St.
There Is no substitute for sight. formed was a common practice. group of blind men, grotesquely ticularly Jewish and non-Jewish blind of
In the matter of paper money, if In the market place of Imperial
that, despite the marvelous pro-
dressed, wearing high pointed press made in the past 150 years America and throughout the Formally adopted In August, ^IE- by Poctoi*
they happen to have any at all, Rome baskets for drowning blind caps and cardboard spectacles in the economic, educational, cul- •world. 1836 the International Hebrew
were given musical instruments tural and vocational -welfare of Braille Code has -unsealed to the St. Louis (WNS) The first
blind people tell tho. denomina- and deformed babies were dis- of various sorts, and placed be- the blind generally, in the mat- Jewish EEfi non-Jewish blind ol separate library ever
tion of bills by the simple exped- played for sale without offense fore music stands. The conic ef- ters specifically affecting the cul- 'Jewish Braille Review all lands, and of this and suc- for the sole use o': the blind was
ient of separating them in the to anyone. How amazed these fect of the performance was fur* tural and spiritual needs of the From its cue hundred pages of. ceeding generations, the treasure pre-sented to the city of St. Louis
first place, and then, cither by primitives would have been to ther heightened by lighted can- Jewish bliad. no organized plan- magic braille dots, Its readers hoass of Eebrew literature, en- as a naemorisl te the late Dr.
differently folding or placing bear of the recent dilemma of Dr. dles to enable these hapless mu- ned effort was made — till with- eagerly gather into their starving abling the blind of • all lands to Henry L. "Wolfner, cmlfeent op-
them in a given order, they ere and Mrs. Colin of Chicago. sicians, the better to read their in the past seven, years. souls the solace ao& inspiration enjoy free access io our sacred thalmologist and ior merpresWent
able to identify.' them later when notes. At a given signal, these of Jewish culture and Jewish fel- tongue and our {ncomparEble of tbe St. Louis Board of Educa-
required — greatly to the amase- poor victims let loose their In- lowship. The magazine keeps spiritual heritage. The Jewish tion, when Dr. Keyer Weiner,
men of the unthinking "native". Blind Protection -. Kesds of Jewish Blind
Blind people have no special gift But later centuries brought a fernal noises — and the crowd Historically, things began to them in touch with the Jewish Braille Review, the Jewish Brail- president ot tlie board of the
for music, nor necessarily of- bit of relief — though not much. was amused and laughed. This happen In Philadelphia, on Janu- scene throsgoout this . troubled le Lfbrsry snd the International Henry L. Wolfner Memorial. IA-
memory uor in anything else. It The enlightened Egyptians did bit of naive savagery gavs Valen- ary 22, 1831. It was there, at world, and for the Junior readers Hebrew Braille CocSe may Ju6tly bre.ry for the Bla»€l Assseci&tlon
would'be a wonderful and well- enact laws for the protection of tin Hauy hla life work. Thirteen the 13th biennial convention of there is a splendid children's sup- be clairaed as outstanding aceom- presented the deed, to the build-
deserved compensation if they the blind. Buddha taught pity as years later in Paris, h e opeacd the National Federation of Tem- plement. Let in© Quite aa extract pliEtsnests. They would be that ing to represectstivee o" the St.
had. Incidentally, there is noth- a cardinal virtue. Christianity, the first school for the blind in ple Sisterhoods, that the special or two to you from typical read- evea in times cf plenty. They are Louis Public Library.
ing particularly marvelous about the daughter of Judaism, dealt th© world. Thus he set fa raotlon cultural needs of the Jewish blind ers' letters: something for our American Jew- The fully ecvuppefi biiilding,
telling time by touch. You could kindly with their blind and crip- one of the grandest enterprises in first received a sympathetic pub- A young man in* Chicago ry to be doubly proBfl of in the wbich contains £S,OCO volumes in
do it, if you had to. Again, there pled, on religious grounds. Our lic hearing. In a paper graphically writes: "Ever since I was a child, year of •UE.ps.r&HeieG storm and. Braille as veil as talking book
is nothing so mysterious about own forefathers, of course, never outlining the complete spiritual I heard of the Messiah •without stress euch as we have all exper- records, will also serve as e*com-
practised infanticide for any ex- Patronise Oar Advertisers isolation of our sightless co-re- knowing what they meaat. But, ienced eiEce IS29. There is how- munity center for the blind.

The epical saga of the Jewsh people weaves a pattern of history into which
is intertwined the lives of all nations... demonstrating that no people live unto
themselves alone.

So, too, itis with the individual... no man Eves unto himself alone. No
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On Rooh Hashonah we sincerely hope that the Jewish people shall continue
to contribute so richly to the culture and advancement of the nations wherein
they dwell. For.the.future as in the past the Nebraska Clothing Company -
with incomparable values and unexcelled selection of styles is dedicated to
the art of fine appearance and personality in clothes ..... knowing that no man
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' - - -'7-..-W,.*-',-«•.•

SOPJ^CT, APP/.REI, FOB ?3EN. AND .WOI.IEM

ate '
ho •
ttu'
M
>m" '•
 SECTION &
= " EDITOK'S KOTS: Keynote
' ' of 'Rooh Hashonah and 5Tosn
Klppnr ia expressed in tiie Me- genuine interest in civic and com- scholarship was to be §500 and
'" -brew phrase: "TShuvo, T'Pilo» n:unal activities and welfare.
Ute'doko." Which means, "Ee-
pentance, Prayer and Charity." students of -varying interests,. mentary on the ideals of thoss
I t is with the third of this trio, :oals, types and aspirations.
or a t least one phase of it, that
the following article Is con- ly S.
cerned.
David L. - Ccie, chairman of the of fact, 46 awards were made.
What prompts men to under- board; Philip Dimond, president The Shapiro brothers in 1934
take philanthropic measures, to of the YM-HA, treasurer of thebound themselves and t h e i r
devote eome portion of their board; Harry S. Albert, secre- estates to provide these scholar-
earthly goods for the welfare of
others, total otrangers? With
some, giving is frankly a business
proposition: I t is mandatory for
them to donate to certain causea
owing to position or subtle pres-
sure. Others give because a great
Part of their awareness has long
been talcen up with aiding the
leas fortunate and the response of
people 'n this category is almost
automatic
But there is a third type of
giver who acts in response to
8dme Inner, compulsion of 'pro-
found root. This is the type who
. ia not content merely to subscribe
to organizations operating in var-
ious fields of philanthropy, but
must seek a moxe or less unique
means of expressing his own
ideas In the field of help for
others.
In this third r -tegory are two
brothers, directing the affairs of
a large textile factoring concern
called Shapiro BrotherB Factors
Corp. Bacfe in the '90s, casting
about for a means of livelihood,
'the brothers, Benjamin and Max,
were made quickly conscious of
their educational shortcomings.
Ben, the older, had not the ad-
vantage of even a primary school-
ing, while Max was not much bet-
ter off with a year or so of high
school attendance to his credit.
To correct this lack, the boys took
to evening study, developing and
•pursuing an absorbing Interest in
the classics and in language
studies.
:
Modest Enterprise
- TSxactly 40 yeara ago, as the
old century -was drawing to a
dose, the brothers launched a
modest little business enterprise,
He manufacture of ladies* wrap-
pers and house dresses; it went
well and the brys branched out
into the shirt-waist business. By
1920 they had achieved about aB
much success as they cared for
and abandoned the manufactur-
ing -end. In. that year .they formed
ihB Shapiro Brothers factors Cor-
poration. Factoring is a banking
function, the financing of textile
purchases; the firm candles; no
physical merchandise, merely fa-
cilitating the .sale of materials.
In the 18 years during 'which they
have been in that branch of com-
merce, Shapiro Bros, has risen to
a place of eminence in th& com-
mercial world.
It was their experience in the
business world, plus their own
early encounter with the needs of
education that inspired the Sha-
piro brothers to a traly noble act.
As employers, they were forced to
witness a pathetic parade of in-
telligent, alert, promising young-
sters in search of work far be-
neath their potential capabilities.
The spectacle of these splendid
young men and women deprived
of an djsportunity to acquire a
higher education through lack of
finances etched itself in every-
Increasing anguiBh in the minds
of 3enjamin and Max Shapiro.
Slowly the Idea evolved: First, a
mild conjecture, a short discus-
sion; then, as the thought took
hold, tentative plans and pro-
grams; finally, spurred on by the
gathering evidence of overpower-
ing need in the direction of ad-
vanced education for deserving
youths, unswerving determination
to proceed. Result: Launching of
a scholarship foundation.
This fund -was established in
193i, one of the chief provisions
being that recipients were to be
residents of Paterson, N. J., and
vicinity. The Paterson Evening
Ne*B, whdse .editor, A. J. Greene,
is a member of the foundation's
board of trustees, described the
story of the Shapiro Foundation's
coming to Pateraon thus:
"The Shapiro brothers have
many friends in Paterson, which
they regard ass their second home.
Feeling tflere was an opportunity
in Pateraon to work out their
educational ide-.s. with the aid
and encouragement of- friends
.who would devote time and ef-
fort to putting the Shapiro'3
brothers' principles Into opera-
tion, these two men, one a resi-
dent of New Torfe City, and the
v.ther a resident of Summit, N.
J., have made this community the
beneficiaries of their splendid
Idea."
Regulations
The foundation, then, was set
up. Designed to provide an op-
portiinity for young men and
•women of scholastic ability and
character who are unable tc pay
•their way through- school, the
Shapiro Foundation was formally
launched on jure'25. l$34, with
the following regulations govern-
ing the selection of scholarship
recipients:
1. That the awards be made on
a non-sectarian basis, without re-
gard to cblor, xace or creed.
2. That tha awards he made
lor a period of one year only,
succeeding awards to be deter-
mined by 'he progress of tha ctu-
dent
5. That the character and rep-
utation of tha applicant be of
primary consideration.
4. That the applicant's cchol-
sstic record give unmistakable
evldenca of superiority in studies.
6. That the applicant's eco-
nomic needs be such as to make
It Impossible to proceed with edu-
cation without outside aid.
New Year's Editioa~-'Egi! tiiiiWiSJri, FEESS—Sosh' Eashonah" 5659—Friday, September S3, 1938 Par*
tary; Jacob Kats, president of the ships, guaranteeing their per* closes his letter to the Shapiro
Barnert hosp'tal; Herman Geller,
county park commissioner; Mrs.
Edward Bloom, and Mr. Greene
of the Paterson News.
petulty.
First Awarfis
Foundation this way: "Had it not
beea for the scholarship award
The first awards were an- proffered me by the foundation, I
nounced on August 11, 1S34. would cot now be is a position to
SQUEFSKIIL iE future rtp bar,F oC
It Is obvious from a perusal vZ Fourteen young men, Jews aad write this letter."
the regulations cited above that non-Jews, were ths -edpieats. Many of ths stuflests pledge
they were designed for the pur- The followfeg year, 02 Angvst 8, their efforts in tee future, when
pose of developing worthy stu- 2? scholarships wers granted!—26 they hare completed their cocrses
fr
dents into good citizens and to feeya and one to a girl, Helen tad ere on the road to their ow
Kate—11 of ths original 14 be-goal', to continue ihe work cf J «, I i l i L/ i L 1 »' 1 1 1 s <- >• "' r -
leaders of the community. It was
ing renewals; 24 colleges "and the foundation so that others may
G. That the applicant show a also stipulated by ths Shapiro universities were represented ia beneHt too. In iast last month,
brothers that the value of each
the 1934 awards. a Shapiro Foundation <Ucnmi To Ccncestrate oa Fs.r~r ire Mf 1-
that no fewer than five would be In U-36, the- third year, 56 group was launched by Dr. SJeyer
7. That awards be made among awarded each year. It is a com- boys aad four girls xere given Mackle'. one of the first recipi- Resrlos
the Shapiro Foundation boon, ents of a Shapiro Foundation
men that never in the five rears •pith 1? ai202s them renewals. scholarship. Moscow JTA)—No new sctJ e- r £•'
This time 26 universities were rr"
That funds be provided Bole- of the foundation's existence have Throughout the vicinity of meets are tc be established Ccr
for tuition, room and board. fewer than 14 scholarships been represented. Last year, on July Patcrson the name of Shapiro is the Jewish Eutonomous reglei
18, 40 boys and three rirls got ireccisely lo-eci and reverefi, re Siro-BIdjan until the esistic? c:
Trustees named in 1934 were awarded; this year, as a matter t i e awarsls, with SS colleges oa well it might be. Off t;.e beaten lective
the list, ."id only a lew months rms are runnin
of philanthropy, factorily, N. S. Bigler, mer br
ago the 19SS awards ivere u.&Ss of the Supreme Council of *.!•
public, 46 being eistrits^ted, «-ight and . liax Shapiro have made Soviet Unioii and acting ct
ot them to girls. All in all, 70 th jEiselves benef actors of in-
man cf the Gcrercraent E:""i
awards have besn cade; the -ag- calculable proportions with their j i.ive of Eiro-Ei5jan. ancounce" r
gregate good taess swards have scholarship funds. Their fond- a conference cf Jewish, wr c-
fioaa -would, be. impossible .0 est firaasa nowadays, although beifl here to discuss the cur—•-
calculate, even if such an ethereal they hesitate co give it actual
measurement were possible. Toics, is that some tisne in the &nfi cultural problems of thr "•€
futcra . . . pfhsps . . . if thisg-s gi on.
But touching letters frcsa the continue to go well . . . the
boys and girls who have benefit- Shapiro Foundation may become Ea also announced tbat E?'
ted by the Shapiro brothers' a college itself and glre to theGcrennaert recruiting agents f- r < - '
"We axe again on the eve of our Holy Season. largesse—and snore than large-. underprivileged an opportua.it;- to at present visiting different j •
Ese: Irofty -vision, and the most pursue taeir higher sUidies and of Russia to recruit e—A£-~-
The times are most critical, particularly for Israel constructive kind of >urage — esjuip themselves for the harsii for Biro-Eiujan. , ~r
7 ^^~i-
that has been called upon to suffer -unparalleled woe give a slight indication of the campaigns which is life. Tha Ejoet important proi —
depth cf ;..«preciatioa thi3e' stu- Candidates for a foundation facing the Jewish region &i '>
and misery, even in. a history filled with persecution and dents feel. One boy, Sfscizrslng award should apply in writing: to present time, Mr. Bigler scifi. v F
the snJor cf his estississra for the Shapiro FcBaflstlcn st 156 the strengthenini: of the cc °
triaL the "medical coursa he is' taking Ten Horten street, P&terson, j t i v e agric-altcra! settlemT . 1
Israel -will lift up its voice in.prayer, and give utter- and the arduoiisness -cf his work. N. J. I "Agriculture is and will rc~-_ F / '
ance to its highest ideals of righteousness, of justice, of
repentance, of love and forgiveness, of peace and unity
and spiritual aspiration.
"What a contrast between the ideals of Israel and" the
actual condition of the world! Israel is passing through
the fires of persecution, of fanaticism and of hate. It is
again called -upon to suffer physical pain, material tor-
ment, mental and spirittual anguish. If anyone ever had
Teason or occasion to doubt and to rebel, to cry out in
bitter protest, to question the justice or the very exist-
ence of God, it is Israel, experiencing such inhuman
cruelty as in Germany and what was formerly Austria"
but is now only a province of the Reich; in Italy, in
Hungary, in other countries. ! On life's highway dur-
Tet Israel lifts up its voice in prayer with dauntless ing 5699, we wish one and
optimism, with sublime faith that has ever upheld and
sustained it in the darkest hours. ' Israel's faith in a just till a journey enriched by
God is unshakeable, despite all appearances to the con-
trary. Israel is absolutely convinced in the deepest re- happiness and brightened
cesses of his nature that right will triumph in the end, by health and prosperity*
that all wrong and evil will be overcome and over-
thrown, that ^malefactors high and low will be punished,
that the universe and the -universe's God is pledged to
the ultimate triumph of the good, the noble and the true. fT-
On the sacred morning of the- New Year Israel will
read the inspiring story of Abraham, father and founder
of the Jewish people and the Jewish faith. Abraham
did not quail even when called upon to make the ntniost
sacrifice. So Abraham's people TTHI not quail in this
dark hour, when called upon to make the greatest sac-
rifices
ences.
and to -undergo the most bitter and tragic experi- On Rosh Hashonah 5699 we approach aaoliier spirit*
Abraham's* trial was turned into a most glorious
triumph. He became the source of untold blessing to
ual milestone along the roadside of-Jewish life * •«where-we
uncounted myriads of people throughout the ages. So "pause t o review the journey completed and chmt the
Israel will be preserved despite aH the horrors it is "un-
dergoing to carry on and complete its role of blessing to
In "course'of the future. .. - -••••-
the world. Does the world seem sunk in unriglitteoas-
ness, monstrous injustice, fiendish cruelty, bitter and
unrelenting hate, atrocious violence? All the greater
need of Israel to uphold the ideals ofrighteousnessand In retrospection, material considerations become in-
to set an example of heroic patience and sublime forti-
tude in the midst of a faithless, a savage, a morally indif- significant before the finer, more _ lasting impressions. on
ferent, an ethically imperfect, uncultivated and unde-
veloped world. life's journey* The warmth.cf nay friendships, the feeling.
In the coming Holy Days, Israel will strengthen its
faith through prayer, through communion with an all- of personal relationships mutually satisfactory - * * * these
righteous God, through profoundest introspection,
through sublime spiritual and ethical aspiration. the rocky road we travel.
And Israel's deepening faith will give it increasing
courage "to face the difficulties and dangers sad dis-
asters of the time. Through its faith, Israel will con-
quer as in the past. It overcame a Pharaoh, a Hainan, g the past yeErf 1 took real pleasure in aomoutic*
an Antiochus Epiphanes, a Torquemada, a Pobre&osos-
teff; it will overcome a Hitler, a Mussolini, whatever ing my dealership in Packard automobiles, one ol the most
enemies may rise against it with their malicious defaxaa- -
ttions and unspeakable oppressions. Their pride will go splendid~automobile:? r r c a r ^ a , T'rf^f** i ; r^v!:^ ourtra-
before their destruction, while a humble and a humbled
Israel will be exalted to honor. dMonal policy of seldi^ rjo-orcciri'f zz ; v k
History must vindicate and rehabilitate Israel. *.t f * f
Israel's' enemies.must be confuted and defeated. Forces *V i-SLSLS. L U U , <Ut
of righeeousness wMeh Israel has helped to create
"through its career in; the world, through its Bible, Teach-
er of the. Nations, and its gift of spiritual, inoaotlieistic,
ethical religion, will yet rally on the side of truth snd our new set-uD. we are m a ' DEtter oos:
justice, overwhelm and overcome evil of which the cruel
mistreatment of the Jew, antl-Sesiitisxa in every foias,
ever tohelp inake the jQurosy tlircjj:!". t'zz irear ;ahead
is one of the most flagrant examples. . For the sake of
its own self-respect and the cause of human decency sad
pleasaater, adding contentment tkrougii trouble-free- auto
civilization, the world will yet rally to the side'of the-
Jew. He was wounded "because of tha world's trans- pleasure*
gressions and bruised because of their iniquities; and ia
his stripes the world will be healed.
Israel will bring healing to the'world. Salvation mil
come to Israel and through IsraeL "Israel will be saved
in the Lord with an everlasting salvation."
In this spirit let us observe our Holy Days. Let then
be days of joy and gladness, despite all, supreme spirit-
ual joy, titter and devout gladness. Every Israelite be
faithful to his faith, loyal to hi3 people and its ideals,
patient and heroic in suffering, ignoble in no respest
despite the malicious lies of his eaeaies, noble ia alL
Then like Abraham Ms trial, too, will become a triumph.
He will continue to be, as he has.been throtighout all'the
ages, acknowledged ty those who traly lEaov? M s , *s - r—--- /»
blessing' to all hransiniy. -• -' ' ' •
>v ft^, V ffi^ttj* 4 ^ ***** &-4 V
God grant that the New Year may usher ia s fcsp-
. pier era for all Jews dispersed throughout tha -world and
for one and all may it be a year of health and strength,-
of prosperity and joy, of contentment and peace!
- .--. ; ; .. . ..—FREDBBICK'-COHN.''. •
 SECTION £
'*. Page 8 New Year's Edition—THE JEWISH' PRESS—Rosh Hashonah 5699—Friday, September 23, 1938
iurin^iflaKii^towers of glory. In the fires' our faith will be has held campaign after campaign to bring the youth of those
tempered. Tin til it becomes stronger than steel. Each year brings countries to Palestine where they can begin a new life in a new
strength to Israel. 5699 will be no exception. environment.
FUB1.1SW&D FRIDAY A? OMAHA, NEBRASKA. BV
Also "contributing to the upbuilding of the Holy Land are r rnrr a
i^ COMPANY'; two other women's groups, the Women's Mizrachi and the Pio- i The learned ££ tliey grow old-
HEJ A Community Goes Forward neer Women. Each has done its share toward the resettlement
v i s p r : ihe
' ignorant as
3UBSCRiPTidr/,PRiCB, q'ine Yeai 1 • ' - • . . » S2.ro The Omaha Jewish Community may look back upon the past and the influence of each will have a permanent effect on the kL
• oldor- liecome m o r e
ADVERTISING'R/3.TES FURNISHED ON APPLICATION
ear with satisfaction. "Where news from abroad was discourag- land.
• EDITORIAL.- OFe^Ce:^603-BRANDEIS THEATER BUILDING Better is the rebuke of wise
SIQUX.CIT.Y'.OFPlC^JEWISH COMMUNITY CENTER ing, local events were of such nature as to inspire pride and In America the Council of Jewish Women has sought to Shows Jews Play Snisli men than the praise of fools.
t 8HQP-APPRESS-4504 SO. 24TH STREET be landmarks on a road to progress. It was a year of accom- ease the way for the newcomer, making him feel at home in the Role in Life cf
.DAVID BLACKER Business and Managing Editor plishment.- . Erspire The first e'ernor-t of wisdom Is?
^ . - - - Editor new land. It has established cultural and educational groups Accuire wisdom.
JfRANK- R 4 ^ ] :
!
'LEON A RD.HA*fHi^'//;.' V. - • Associate Editor No discussion of 5698 for Omaha would be complete with- for its members and in doing so has made the Jewish tradition
ut recalling the supreme honor paid the community when and the American way of life real and vital; ~ Louden CJTA)—A vigorous re- In his own ^yes a rich man is
"*RABB1 FRE'fiEJRltiljVtiQHN .:'••' "-' - • Contributing Editor ply to various anti-Jewish allega- a sage.
'RABBI THEODORE N . LEWIS• • Book Editor Henry Monsky was elected to the presidency of the B'nai B'rith. Without; its local women's organizations the community tions made by anti-Semitic agi-
J P1LL;- '-"' Sioux City. Iowa, Correspondent The recognition bestowed upon him was a light in which the would be only a fraction of the community it is. There are too tators in England is given by Sid-
ney Salomon. Press Officer of She
Wisdom i? p.ot becoming in an
entire community gloried. Under his leadership, the leadership many to enumerate each and its function. , rlv container.
Bo'ard of Deputies of British
of a native Omahan, B'nai B'rith began making strides that The Women of Israel in their homes have been the pillars Jews, in his recently published A stror.fr shock, wine relieves;
|j In its lrpn^ ceniuriesiJndaismhas experiencedmany periods have had welcome results outside the bounds of the organiza- book. "The Jews of Britain - - a strong wine, sleep relieves.
of Judaism. Theirs is a supreme glory for they have made Jud- The Truth."
j. bf darkness! But the :jear; behind .us will take its place with ;ion itself. aism a living force in the world today. Sir. Salomon first examines Greater than the one who fears
I the Meekest;-Yet : iii the; Suffering of a people was born new, The honors paid him by the city were a tribute to the Jewr Jews in relations to world politics God is the man who lives by his
and shows that the Jew, as a labor.
|determination.. In travail' .thei,flame of faith instead of being ish community and Omaha will not soon forget the courageous

•he A
Jew, "plays no part in interna-
•'extinguished,-rose-higher, a beacon light to fear-beset world. speech of Bishop Ryan in which he denounced Nazism and anti- tional politics." being, first and Silence becomes a wise man,
j Sympathy has ben given us, but the Jews, though grateful, seek Semitism in terms that echoed throughout the nation and prov- foremost, a loyal citizen of the much more so a fool.
country in which he lives. So far
! no sympaffijdlt'ris.-the poor deluded who persecute that need ed to "be-the opening gun in the Catholic Church's fight against as the often made allegation of It is more worthy to house the
i Sympathy, for'theii? souls are clogged, like a sewer, with grime. few-baiting. Jewish domination in world fi- wavfarer than to welcome- God.
Bewilderment-might have seized us for the; moment,' but Community organizations flourished and grew. The local The Cry of Israel Sleep nance- is concerned, Mr. Salomon
declares that "the international The- conduct oC a fool seems
ive look forward now, forward to the day when the ? worlds of synagogues, undismayed by a business-recession, laid plans for Thou-knowest ray tongue, O God, Of all the thoughts of God that afinancial Jew is hot half so soHrt
figure as the international anti- proper ic 3"im.
the Almighty One shall echo in every corner of the world and he improvement of their plants. Fain would it bring-, are
A precious gift^the songs Borne inward into soul afar Semite." He shows that in Great Prsth i? usual, wealth—un-
Wide the hearts of those who rule. Evil cannot last. /Within Stillthe focal point, of local: activities, trie Jewish. Com- Thou makest me sing! Along the Psalmists music deep, Britain the Jews have a relative- usual.
ly smril influence in banking,
ft lies its own destruction. The hand of evil will somedayl lift munity Center under new and vigorous leadership began,a pro- Thou guidest my steps from eld; Now tell me if there any is
For gift or grace, surpassing this that there is not a single Jew A man cannot, ransom even his
nd the Jew walk his way in peace and dignity. gram of coordination and progress with immediate results. The If boon too high "He giveth his belovel sleep?" among the directors of the Bank brother iron" death.
5698 has not been a happy year for this world. Untold eginning has been made and with the coming year a more im- ISpurn ask—Thou gavest me speech,
not my cry!
—Elizabeth Barret Browning. of England, that no Jewish bank-
ing house is represented on its The vise man, like the fool, Is
uffering, brought about by man's inhumanity to man has been portant community Center will be given Omaha. board, and that there are only not remRrrbererl forever. In the
thoughts has Thou made pure Paraphrase of Adon thres Jews cut cf the one hun-
-Ithe lot of China's seething masses, of Spain, of Palestine. The To the greater glory of the community, the Jewish Philan- My As whitest fleece;
course of time all will be forgot-
(Fascist menace carried its terror to Austria and today threat- thropies, assisted by a capable chairman and a staff of willing Thou -wilt not that mine heart Olam dred and fifty directors of the
"Bi.sr Five" tanks, while the oth-
ten.

workers, listened respectfully to the pleas from abroad and re- Shall ne'er have peace. er clearing- house banks have no
ens all Europe. Yet in its so-called victories, the weaknesses of Before the glorious, orbs of light, Jewish directors. .MI the toil of a man Is for his
this new scourge became apparent. Not is it, as it proclaims, the sponded generously, for the first time in many years over-sub- Oh, be my refuge now, Had shed one blissful ray. Government Positions
mouth.
Even as of yore,
jweapon of the strong, the mighty, but the tool of the weak and icribing its quota. My God, my Savior, Thou— In awful power, the Lord of After disposing- of the accusa- He who accepts charity but
the defeated. In line with a program of progress, the Jewish education Tarry no more! might tions made against the Jews in does no;, need it, will eventually
—Solomon Ibn Gabirol. Reign'd in eternal day. connection with the rise of Bol- need it.
I To the Jews it is painful to glance backward over those system was reorganized according to the recommendations of (Translated by Solomon Solis- At His creative holy word shevism and these as a result of
months behind us. Increased terror in Germany dealt all but the a survey conducted by an expert in the field of Hebrew educa- Cohen) The voice of nature spoke, the notorious "Protocols of the More worthy is he -who gives
Unnurnber'd worlds with one ac-Elders of Zion," Mr. Salomon a loan than he who gives charity.
|death blow to the Jews there. Upon the heads of Austrian Jew- tion. A Bureau of Jewish Education, charged with the raising cord. turns to an analysis cf the posi-
ry descended a storm that is almost without parallel in history. of standards, has been established and augers "well for improved A Martyr's Death To living joys awoke. tion of the Jews cf England. He Even the poor man who Is him-
points out that today (lBSS) self maintained by charity should
In Spain and Portugal there had been a way out. The Church classes. "Where is now Elijah's God?" Then was proclaimed the mighty there sre twenty Jew'sh M. P.'s, ?rive charity.
would baptize. But the Nazis with their cult of blood and race, Many other activities manifest the dynamic character of When will scoff and scorning king, divided almost equally between
the three parties; nine are Con-
have no baptism — fortunately. They hound, they torture, they the local community. For the coming year other and equally im- Hasend? In majesty on high; \Ce ignore eternal life for
our God forsaken us? Then did the holy creatures sing servatives, five Liberals, and sis momentary one.
jkidnap, they ransom. Beasts, not men, were unloosed upon the portant advances are contemplated. - Higher and higher. His praises through the eky. Labor. This is clear enough evi-
dence of the unbiased part the
streets of Vienna and in the Austrian provinces. A long roll of The. prairies have been drenched with rain for the first Winged by fire, All merciful in strength he reigns Jewish Community, viewed, as a
Four loaves needs the poor
Soared Elijah's soul, cobbler, and four loaves needs
'martyrs attest to the sadism of the conquerers of the once proud ime in many years and may this new fertility of the soil be- Bliss to earn in spheres of life. Immutable! Supreme! whole, plays in no'SticF.l life, and the rich cobbler.
His hand the universe sustains. shows how, so far from being
capital of the Hapsburg. neath us be' symbolic of the communal life to come with 5699. He saw his brethren sorely tried He only can 'redeem. wedded to one political creed, in-
And died for them a martyx-'s He who persecutes the Jew
\ Let the Nazi prate of their "Teutonic Courage." By their death. He is the mighty God alone! dividual .Tews. like their fellow- never tires of doinrr so.
actions they showed the world .what they are. It was the Jews —Menahem ben Jacob. His presence fills the world; citizens of other faiths, hold dif-
who were courageous. In the face of .disaster, Austrian Jewry
Contributions of thePeople He will forever reign the one. ferent political views. And even Even s heathen who engages
more striking, and a tribute to in the study of the Torp.fi is equal
:began the hopeless task of reeonstruetidng the life that one
Much has been said of the disasters of the past year, of the I Will Not Have You Eternal,, only Lord.
the fairraindedness of the "Eng- to a nisrfc priest.
well-aimed blow had destroyed.- Finances were -confiscated, tribulations- of .our people. But there has been no age in our Think Me Less Almighty,-powerful, end just! lish people, is the fact that cone
Thou art my God. my friend. cf those llcrchers sit for consti- He 'ihrt IA~.VY'."I; his flauslitcr
.'leaders were imprisoned. Every attempt to recover was met history that has been completely dark. The most unhappy per- My rock, my refuge, and -mytuencies in which there is a to 8 boor. i= as if he bound her
I will not have you think me less
with a lob-nailed boot. Yet a dogged persistence l a s given-life ods have.still produced Jewish leaders and Jewish.contribu- Than others of my faith, trust, _ strong: proportion of Jewish vot- and. threw bor to p. lion.
ers. In some it it doubtful if
p. certain tolerableness. ;ions to the world have continued. Who live on generous king's On Thee ray hopes depend.
.tiere are £ny Jews at all. Of the A pious tool is he who seeing
How much more would have been given, how much richer largess O! be -myguardian whilst I sleep. twenty Cabinet Ministers, only | a-woman clrcwnine: snys: "A man
•j And in another quarter, Italy, the Italy that for cen- Forsworn at every breath. For Thou didst lend me breath;
he world would have been had not the most brilliant medical one. Mr. L. Hore-Belisha. is of Fhouicl not view p niid? woman,"
turies had resisted the practices common in-northern Europe,
men in Austria found refuge in self-destruction", sought haven And if you deem ray teachings •And when I wake, my spirit keep, the Jewish faith. Another Jew, and lets her flrov.-n.
succumbed to the methods of its new lord and master.. true, " I And save my soul in death.
—David Xunes Carvalho."
Sir Philip Sassoon. occupies a
in the tomb. But without them Jewish contributions to science Reject them not with hate, i post in the Government, that of Better is a, near neighbor than
i One could go on with a tale of horror and woe,— .Poland, *First;-Commissioner--, fur W o r k s , .a .distant brother.
nfinuedj^The-Infantile Paralysis epidemic that swept the na- Because a minstrel sings to youi : Of the -500- Privy Councillors,
Roumania, Hungary. ^efej-'as^iatKe- ease of Austria/'the times
|did not find the Jews lacking. From all over the world came
tion spurred on the scientists in these fields to add to the epie Who's not of knight's estate. Friday Night only five are Jews, and these of. Wait iict.il your host directs
discoveries .ofLandsteiner arid Flexner, both of whom did the The fragrant, waving reed grows Friday Night!- Come draw the course ncfticred."
include the two already you in all matters, -except to
•the response, ""We are"our brother's keepers."-Money,'spiritual tall leave. .
pioneer research in this field. From feeble root and thin, curtain; . \ '' J'r. Salomon r.lso examines the
•comfort. Homes were opened to refugees. I am weary with the week:
| But it was those Jews, those persecuted Jews, who gave the
In the realm of politics few new names were added. The And uncouth worms that lowly Sit before the gratefife with me. Jewish population figures in i have If one should tell - ypi': "You
ears like those of- an ass"
crawl Great Britain. He states that
= fmost. They turned the other cheek; they returned good for evil.
death of Benjamin Cardozo left a void never to be filled in the Most luscious silk to spin. And together let us speak: "the actual figure, as far as can do not mind it. If two should tell
ranks of^American Jewish statesman. But Brandeis, Homer, Because beside a thorn it grows, Put aside your bcroks and papers, reasonnhlv be Eseert=ined, is you so, then put OH a halter.
It is -neither night nor day about--330.000 - - or .6? per cent
and Lehman continued during the past year to uphold the fine The rose is not less fair; And the Sabbath morn ap- of the total population of this
I The most encouraging sign of the times, the light that tradition established by the Jew in politics. Though vine f r o m gnarled proaches: country.
branches flows Put your endless" toil away.
iburst through the clouds, came from other quarters. We were Abroad the same figures as last year were present. Leslie 'Tis sweet beyond compare. 1
Concrmfret«?(5 In. -iJOTifJofi ierns d tiw Ic?
[not alone. Christianity asserted itself, the'Chrisianity: of Amer- Hore-Belisha and Sir Philip Sassoon, both having important The goshawk, know, can soar on Watch the fire-light— liow it are"Itnoisexact -perfectly true thai'there
figures, bnt.the rea-
flickers? - •'
;erica and England, and the remnants of Christianity in Italy position because of the war crisis, were virtually key figures high See the light and shadow play
son for that is that- there is no
offieirl reHsious census' in this
*and the Reich. in English diplomacy. Leon-Blum was no longer premier of Yet low he nests his brood, Frota the fender to the carpet country. The figures which fol-
There was no hesitation in the voice of President Roose- France but his influence still was felt and another figure, A Jew, true precepts doth apply, And across the curtain gay; IITT ?re compiled by estimating
Are they therefore less good? See its gentle fairy-fingers Hide me from the council of
the runiber of births, marriages evil doers, from tlie tumult of tlie
-velt' when lie issued an appeal to the nations of the world to Georges Mandel, became a member of the government. Touch the pictures
Some Jews there are with slavish Giving, them a life-like beauty,on the wall. md deaths, -which is the usual workers of inicjnUy. who lwve
.;meet at Evian to assist tfie_*refugees pouring forth penniless Unfortunately in the realm o£ the fine arts there was a no- mind Lending grace to each and all.
method j? dotted for compiling- whet their tongue like P sword
ufrom the Reich. There was no hesitation, not even the veil of ticeable decline. Jewish authors continued to contribute, but Who fear, are mute, and meek. str*'sties cf this nature. and have aimed their arrow, a
My soul to truth is so inclined Over yonder hangs a picture "London has the. largest Jew- poisoned word.
j diplomacy, in the feeble voice of an aging, ailing Pope who as- there were no great books. Nor have many books been written That all I feel I speak. Sheltered, f.rom ,the dancing ish peculation, ns.melv. Is3,000. Save me, O God. for the waters
f
sailed.the false doctrines that are making slaves of man's spirit with a Jewish theme. It is felt in publishing circles that the There often comes a meaning gleam; Tn sree.tPT Lon*1on. with a popu- come in even, uiuo the soul. I am
lation of S.000,000. the propor- sunk in deep mire, where there
and driving the world into a chasm from "whieh there may be Jewish" reading.public is not interested in reading of themselves home See its'dim. uncertain'outlines, tion of Jews to the general pop- is no strndircfr.
Like the mem'ry of a dream;
no returning. • " " and Jewish themes are no longer of interest to the public at Through simple verse and plain,
While in the heavy bulky tome Watch the light dispel t h e ulation 's only 2.S per cent. The They that nfste me without a
rifv with t v o ne--t lrrgest Jew- cause, are more than the hairs
; One reads tales of the heroic defiance among the non-Jew- large. Yet the Jewish Publication Society, observing its Fif-We find of truth no grain. shadows; ish ' poir.li.tion is "Xanch^ster, of my head, they that would butt
And observe the lovely face;
ish population of Austria and Germany, acts of kindness to sof- tieth Anniversary, has managed to show that both interest and Full oft a man with furrowed See, it seems, the Sabbath Spirit, T-itTi ,-, Jewish rin"nl"tion of some me "off,, being mine enemies
"5.000 - - rrnch the fame pronnr- wrongfully, are many.
ten the blow. In Italy, the-public, for the most part, i a s re-;ability are still very much alive. front Cloth'd with pure and tender ti^n to th? t.ofl rs London. The
Whom grief hath rendered grave, graie. . I become a stranger unto my
mained indifferent in the face of the exhortations and goadings '•n?-'* <-•'*> which e n t r i e s a lars-er brethren, and an alien, unto my
In other realms a succession of Jewish names show that Whose views of life are honest, Calling to your mind the missing
'Jof the Fascist big-wigs;'When th.e"people no longer accept'the a definite contribution "has been made. The Gershwin Memorial blunt, Angels of our household band, fo its r"*5n*?rr 1 T->o*-ivl*-'ti0Ti j ^ I/ppfls,
mother's children.
Both fool is called and knave.
Jew as the convenient scapegoat, governments will seek else- Concert and a recent motion picture of Irving Berlin songs at- ^-Santob tie Carrion (c. 1360)Who on bj-gone Sabbath evenings. with about .10 non to a general Rabbi Simop s?id,'".AP my flays
'where. That day may hot be; so distant, to judge the attitude test to a particular sort of genius. Motion pictures, supposedly Sat hesido us. hand in hand; ^ o p r l a t i - n of 4 ^ . 0 0 0 - - t h a t is I have grown up amongst the
Bringing baek our hopes and to P"v. 6.3 n.cr pert. wise, and I have ioraul nothing
.of the countries where the Jews are held up as the root of all dominated by Jews, or at least having a large percentage of The Immortality of longings.
Crowning them with light divine,
" T b e r s f\re Jewish cHi^ens in better for ivan
pTrrrst everv t--vrn in the United Words do not. amount to very
than silence.
Vvil. The story is getting pretty stale. Jews interested, have improved so noticeably as to evoke a
American Christians too rose nobly to the aid of the Jews. great deal of favorable comment. Israel Showing us our vain endeavors, Kingdom. Tn On towns fhp Jew- much, but only si ceils count. And
Softened by the glow of time; ish -no-ail^t'on is untfex TOP, ?nr] who s.-> TT;U!iipliep words hvt does
A list of golden deeds so long there is no space here to record The sun and moon unchanging do in 54 towns it is n n r e ' \ too. The 'not back up by deeds, causes
The contributions during 5698 have for the most part been obey Speaking of its own sweet image, i suggestion o f - a Jewish problem sin."
each separately brought glory to the pages of history. The priv- contributions of service. Tradition demands we aid our fellow The laws that never cease or As our fathers knew it best— is, therpfnre. fantastic. Sabbi Simeon SF id. "By three
night or day. Beautiful in true thanksgiving "In Mie British Empire over- things is the worid preserved;
ilege of being an American was never so dramatically emphasiz- man. The tradition will continue. • Appointed signs are they to For the day of peace and rest: sees, th^re are some "00.O0C by truth, by judgment and by
ed as by the actions of those whose spirits were horrified by Jacob's seed Teaching us to break the shadows Jews. There are in Canaan i TO - pep.ee."
events abroad. ••••.. • • , .. .: That lift eternal hath been them Hovering o'er its lov'd face. 000. the cities with the l a t e s t Eobbi said. "Which is the
•The Women of Israel decreed. With the glowing light of fervor Jewish l o i u l s t i e - i •'> rung >ioi;- right course ihsi s man should
And though, O Lord, thy left Kindled by our ancient race. trp-i. vi'h p^jnp 45,000, £ n d Tor- choose for himself." Thai which
Since the days of Sarah, the women of Israel have play hand dealeth pain, But I know I'm only dreaming. onto wj+ii 4T.000. Next crimes is a. pride to hiiv. who pursues it,
| American Jewry, learning a sad tale from Europe, made ed more than just'the role of housewives. Relegated by Oriental Thy right shall lead them back to 'Tis a picture—nothing m o r e - P o r t h Africa, w^i^h. with RJio- and which a's.-- Sr-ing>- him honor
an attemt to put aside the differences that have sapped the tradition to a secondary status they have nevertheless always joy again.
Let not despair oppress their Image of some lovely maiden
-* I S,
•very life-blood of Jewish communal life. risen above circumstances and made themselves a potent factor quailing heart.
Famed in song- or fairy lore; •c c \ v 1 Ot
Drop the curtf.in. v,-atch tbe fire
j Instead of four divergent groups, each racing madly in op- in Judaism. Though radiant Fortune from Till the shadows flee the light; s. ' \ t i e-

jposite directions, coordinated effort will henceforth character their midst depart. Rest awhile within its gleaming.
n
C Pd
Deborah from her seat of wisdom dispensed justice. Ruth But let this constant faith their On this peaceful Sabbath night. * f -,
" ' T 1 ' i Ht
ise. American Jewry's activities. This is a. forward step which the Moabitess, founded the dynasty of David; Esther, the soul uphold, —Miriam del Banco. •
-,-,,- r ~ - .s
r
|'promises to be a valuable weapon in combatting evils in Jewish Queen of Persia, saved her people from ruthless destruction. That in the Bork of Life their T r <- £•• r^ r-

name's enrolled. ~\
.e
!-life and those forces which are seeking to destroy us. • One generation has had its Judith, another its Berenice. The Forcease
all eternity; nor shall they Chile Oenios r i" f r 1 (>e
. I ' >e
U With all its heart-ache and tragedy, 5698 has been a valu- image of a Jewess looks down upon the communicants of the While night and day do alternate Toward Refugees ft V;
; 'able year to the world. In its events have been lessons peopL Catholic church who do her honor as does all Christendom. in peace. i r re,", ^ \ ' e,
; should have learned long before now. But we are awakening.to —Judah Ha-Levi. Santiago, Chile (\V.\S)—Chiie < < 8
Since the middle ages we have had our Beatrice Mendes (Translated by Israel Conn) has neither adopted an anti-Jew- •\ c r \
'the demands and obligations of life. We shall not be apt to sell Nassi, our Clara de Hirsch. ish policy nor enforced such, a f" 1
; policy through diplomatic or. con-
our birth-right of human dignity for the pottage which the Fas- :
: Today; the • Jewish women have again taken the lead in The Miser r 1
\ ^.
i,
sular cbanaels but is opposed to
'eists claim to have given. V helping the burdened of Israel. Through powerful, wide-spread A miser once dreamed he had admitting as immigrant refugees
who are small tradesmen, mer- I ,
C - - _c. "ly
}• We have seen that fear does not forge a people into a^ organization they have attempted to ease the burden that so given away chants or members of the profes- r " i r » i h-
j tiqn nor violence bring peace or suppression security to themany Jews carry. Some bread to a beggar he'd met sions because they would create r i \Q

| mighty. in the day. an economic and social problem,'j

Hadassah has been responsible for a complete change in He woke with a start and solemn- the foreign ministry declared in ]c " 1 r-
I ns.
[' It would be foolish and blind to say with all optimism thai the health conditions of the Near East, and a monument to its ly swore an official communique. •{ Ti r- "I ' C*" " t" i
"
i
C
' ( ' t tO
:'a better day awaits us in 5699. The immediate future is no endeavors is the new Rothschild-Hadassah hospital in Jerusa- That as long as lie lived he would
slumber no more.
The statement was provolied. t i ( ( i p ihcir
j brighter than the past. The direst prophecies may come true. lem. No racial group exists in Palestine and Syria that has not by the reproduction in the Chil- *Lt as
—Ben Zed. ean press of a letter sent by the I
i
i . i i ov, a
'•' Yet the future is a long time. Perhaps in the very gloom felt the influence of Hadassah's doctors and nurses. With the Chilean consul-general in Paris, cec 1 ] -* i T 1 " i i not ex-
a piece of bread a man Alfredo Viel, to a would-be im-
; mew-and better world shall sink its roots^ From the. strife anc catastrophe in Germany and Austria this women's-organization willForcommit, | ten... c i ^.. \ L, .^ }-t.n<_ r.hen jou
crime. .. • raigraat-wlip-inquired -concerning Patronize Our Advertisers . < are -in distress.
 New Year's Edition—THE JEWISH PBESS—-Rosa Haalioiiah 5699—Friday, September 23,1938

HAPPY NEW YEAR! 'ollsh ambassador to the United

"We're going to simplify your States will send a message to the
reading of Jewish news for the Federation of Polish Jews in
coming year . . . I n other "words, dm erica denying discrimination
well now give you the highlights igainst or persecution of Jewi in
of the headlines of 5699 . . . If ills country . . . Good news: The
you'll read this column carefully situation of the Jews in Rumania
you'll be in line for the post of will ba improving continually,
social lion in your community . . . much to the disgust of the Natl
You'll be just as amazing as we propagandists . . . A sensational
are . . •. Ladies and gentlemen, story will be current that Mui- '.••"
lean back . . . Lights out . . . olini is of Jewish ancestry and
Operator, flash the news for the :hat his real name is Moisne
.•»
year 5699 . . . ,urie . . . Don't bother to spread
POLITICAIi PHKVIKW it . . . If It "were 00 we should
You'll wake up one morning to hang our heads in shame . . . Let-
find front-page reading matter lie Hore-Belisha, Britain's Secre-
about new schemes to eend largo :ary of War, will be mentioned
numbers of German Jewish refu- or the prime ministry, to succeed
gees to Mexico. Madagascar and hamberlain . . . Well, that's not
\
Canada . . . Don't let your heart Impossible . . . Nazis in this coun-
beat too fast, though . . It won't try will adopt a- netr policy Of
mean a thing except publicity for working exclusively under th«
this or that individual or organi- cloak of psaudo-American patri-
sation . . . Then there will bo otic organizations, letting the «R-
the well-informed sources whenca Bund gradually disappear from
will enamanate the authoritative the map . . . There'll 6ft more
prediction that a certain million' dangerous, BO look out for that
alre will prove to have made a new front of 150*per cent Ameri-
will leaving millions for the so- canism . . .
lution of the problem confronting SALON CAUSERIE
our unfortunate brethren in Ger- The movie about Haym Solo-
many and Poland . . . F«rget it, mon will be postponed once mftrA
and double yottr contribution to . . Hollywood producers will hot
the JDC . . . For the will, when be cured of their
published, will leave the money that anything Jewishhallucination
to some university or to a home on at the box office . . spells pdi»-
for lost puppies . . . Some evening will announce his Paul Muni
retirement
* visiting celebrity will give you from the movies, but don't lit
the advance information that that get you down . . . It will be
Shalom ABch, the Yiddish novel- temporary, and will mean only «n
ist, win receive the Nobel a w d interlude on the stage . . Sltnone
for literature for 1939 . . .Tell Simon, who returned to Franc*
your distinguished scoopater that after saying bood-bye forever t6
he's all wet, and that a compara- Hollywood, will come hack
tively unknown Swedish or You will hear that she's a Jewish
French writer will get the covet- girl ... . It's true . . . A new in-
ed prize . . . Bruce Barton, the terpretation of Shylock will be
aggressive congressman, will one produced on Broadway . ..Thereil
of these days issue a grand and be lots of protests from Jewish
glorious scheme for the solution organizations, but after the pre-
of the Jewish problem . . . But miere they'll all jump on th*
you just remember that Mr. Bar- bandwagon . . . The Habima en- /
ton is going to make a serious semble will visit the United
bid tor higher political honors States and believe it or not, will
. . . Justice Brandeio will be re- end up with a profit . . . MWr-
ported resigning and Felix Frank- ice Samuel's book, a 150,000-
furter will be talked about aa his word Jewish novel, will make a
successor . . . You can bet yotir furore . . . So will Pierre van
shirt that the Grand Old Han of Paagsen's opus—an autobiograph-
the Supreme court will resi&a ical account of a foreign corre-
before Roosevelt's second term spondent's life—to be found / #
expires, but that Felix Frankfur- among -the best-sellers . . . It's
ter, who leserves the honor of title definitely will be "Thfe
being his successor, will not get World's Window" . . . You can
it . . ••, Speaking of politics, pre- also look forward to an Aryan
pare yourselves to address Gov- novel by Ludwig Lewisohfl, and
ernor Lehman as Senator, and a book of essays by Dr. Solomon
Senator Wagner as Mr. Justice Goldman . . . Continuing our lit-
. . . Don't be stunned if George erary forecast, we announce a de
Backer, versatile Jewish and luxe book on Palestine, to be- pub-
Labor Party leader, will be on lished by the Palestine Pavilion
the New York State ticket for th& under the editorship of Meyer W.
position of lieutenant-governor Weisgal . . . Among the celebri-
. . . And, speaking of new Jewish ties to visit the United States will
faces in the big political Dead- be Lion Feuchtwanger, Alfred
lines, remember the name of our Kerr, Stefan Zweig, Arnold
old friend M. Maldwin Fertig
ZIONIST PREVIEW
Zweig, Max Nordau and Andre
SIsurois . . . Max Baer will not
to serve YOU..
regain the world's heavyweight
The British Imperial Partition championship, but a new Jewish
Commission will report on its lightweight whose name nobody
findings and will come out with knows as yet will be the boxing TIME HAS FORGED All INDISSOLPLABLE
a. scheme even more cockeyed sensation of the year . . . Now
than the one proposed last year watch our batting average • .
. . . But don't let your tempera- If we're wrong on any of these BOND BETWEEN B^ANPEIS AMP CM AH A . . . A
ture go up . . . A new commis- prognostications, don't sue us
sion will l>e appointed to go still Just remember that our world i3
"further" into the matter . looney these dayB . . . L'shanah
Washington will be suggested as Tovah . . .
BOND BORN OF FAITH IN EACH OTHEft.
the city in which to hold the
"World Zionist Congress . . Eon* (Copyright, 1938, by Seven Arts
rush to buy your railroad, ticket, Feature Syndicate)
though, because Switzerland wil
finally be selected as the country LONG YEARS HAVE jySTIFIED ONE MAN'S
where the Congress will be held
. . . Foreign correspondents wil
report from the Zionist Congress
—in a vory confidential manner
VISION . . . . 0ME mmrs im&Gm,Jvrian. TO A
—that Dr. Weizmann has threat T*^Tff">fr CTIF f fM TUB 1
ened to resign unless a resolution
approving the new offer of the
WIND-SWEPT E
British government be adopted
. . . But you ju&t smile a superior ES OF
smile and assure your eager lis- Berlin (WNS) — The German
teners that a compromise resolu underground "Liberty Station,"
tion satisfying nobody will be broadcasting from
passed, and Dr. Weizmann will tion within the Reich,
remain at the helm . . . Jabotin ed to German workershas
a secret loca-
appeal-
DEIS.. * sre* r-:rr
sky will send a sharp note to th low themselves "to be misused not to al-
British government in protes participating in the shameful out- by DAY'S fz rr
against its dilly-dallying policy in rages against the Jews; instigat-
regard to Palestine . . . Nobody
will care except the Yiddish news- ed The by the Nazi racketeers,"
broadcast said the renewed
papers, which will make this anti-Jewish drive was Intended
their big news for one day .
Now here's a real scoop: Lloyd and "to stupify" the German peoplo A TRADI-
George, war time prime miciste of corruption,"to cover up their own sins
of England, will be the guest o: baseness" and declared war-mongery and
honor at the opening exercises o. oppose the barbarism of that "to - r r r :n!CHANTSp
the Palestine Pavilion at thi baiting means to fight against Jew-
World's Fair . . . The convention National Socialism; means to ed-
of the Zionist Organization o -V t „ ^~
America will be held in New York ucate the stupifted; means to
City, and rumors will fly thick cleanse the German name which • fl pp.-t ff f f

and fast that Dr. Wise and Louis is now besmirched fcefore the rro k.« -. « '«.

Lipsfcy -will be drafted for th world.

. presidency . . . Just light a Hura Show your solidarity -with the
in your most nonchalant manner, Jews, just as everybody has to
and announce auietly that Dr stand in solidarity with the vic-
Solomon Goldman will be re- tims of National Socialism. Don'i
r
f '
elected as president of. the ZO. tolerate a condition where honest OK
. , . This time, rumors to the con Jewish men, women and children
trary notwithstanding, Dr. Welz- are treated like dogs.
mann will come to America t Remember there is justice In THE PAC «*u> * fc. -* * t fc S U i i -<•"

help in a most ambitious quota history. As we treat people today,

for the UPA . . . so shall we be treated when the
POT-POURRI 5609 day of reckoning comes. When
the Nazis state that we have to
ITS FAITK m TEE CITY T WELL-BE-
"The Japanese government wil take everything away from the
promulgate u decree declaring it! Jews in the interest of Germany,
people pare Aryans and adher- don't be decided — don't fall for ING IT HAS BEEN DEDICATED.
ents of the raclal-nationaiisi that trickery. What is taken
theory of Messrs. Hitler and Mus- away from the Jews goes direct-
solini . . . They'll have no troubl ly Into the pockets of the brown
proving that the Jews aTe no shirt profiteers and racketeers,
real Japanese - . . Herr Hitler the Aryan millionaires- and ex-
will take a long vacation in hi3 ploiters." The broadcast conclud*
-mountain mansion, and sensa ed by' saying "down with tho
tional rumors will Bpread that h brown shirt pestilence of Jew-
is suffering from a deadly diseasi baiting."
. . . Don't start celebrating .
It'll turn out to be nothing mor
than laryagltis due to the pas-
sage of too much hot air throug: Hospse Named for
his throat . . . Messrs. Goebbeli
and Streicher will discover thai
the Jews in Germany have be- Manilo (WNS) — Sitter wa
come too arrogant, and that a horse in he government-owneL
new set of more stringent Nur- stock farm here but he is no
emberg laws should be institute mors. When the German consul
against them . . . Der Stuermer, learned . that the government
Stretcher's organ, will be banne stock fans had named ose of its
by Herr Hitler . . . Don't, how colts Hitler, he lodged a protest
ever,, get the idea that this wil! with Dr. "Vicente Ferriols, of the
mean the curtailment of anti- bureau of animal industry.
" Semitism . . . F o r Herr Streiche Dr. Ferriols then wrote to the
• .will, at the same time, receive stock farm director to change the
new decoration for outstandiri name of the horse. So Hitler the
service to the Nazi cause . . . Th horsa is now the horsa Hefijas.
 New Ye'arVEdition—THE JEWISH. PRESS—KosE Haslionali 5699-4Friday, September 23, 193S SECTION K
£age 10
t=i t;
Brecher heard them patiently and hoven, Brahms, Bach and Wag- with high treason. back. God in Heaven — Already? are Brurmhik'e — "Siegrone -

J1 then concluded that these men ner." "There must be some mistake," There was net yet a sign of light all the nine . . . "
"Bui; Brunnlalde — they said 1
.
I
mm
D also must be mad. Quietly, and "Mendelssohn was an alien," he said. "I have nothing to do at the little window, but a tiny
with a smile on his face, he • ex- on of the judges stormed, as if with politics." dawn wind seemed to blow she too was dead, immolated in

f V KVtifl plained to them that he had no thereby settling the matter.-

intention of doing anything that
would harm the Fatherland — Conservatory!" said the music- "Do you not admit that you were
that his views probably coincided ian. "I have seen
with theirs in everything except- there many times."
"Do you not admit that you are
"Why, he founded our Leipsic a Marxist?" his judges asked.
his picture in the pay of Marxists, working
to sabotage the labors of the
through his cell. Well. i£ they the fire. Only lately I have b*ea
were coming to ask him more j remembering the music.
questions, ho would refuse to an-j The visitor laughted. "The. Val-
swer.
A Visitor
kyries burn but GO not perish.
They are like those books they
D .0 ing those on a subject about "You have not been there late- Third Reich, by installing a love
which he believed he was better ly, Herr Brecher. You are in er- for alien music?"
Then someone entered his cell burn. What you have just drunk.
—one whem he had not seen be- liUlt Hans, is the mead of the
qualified to speak than they ror." And the first thing he knew fore. He tried to make out the gods. Tonight, we shall dine to-
were. He offered to bring his or- Questioning Continues he found himelf sentenced to identity of his visitor, but even j gether at a great-table. Fear not.
chestra to the police station nad So it had gone. Thinking back death as an enemy of the German though his eyes were accustomed j It. has been promised of old that
play over a few things of Mendel-
ssohn, just to demonstrate to the over it all, as he had had plenty State. to the darkness,, his near-sighted-j he who lives courajreoHsly upon
ness prevented him from making earth shall dwell in Vpihalla un-
of time to do since his sentence, It all had an air of unreality,
A SHORT STORY gentlemen because, he said, any- Hans Brecher could not under- of ridiculous oddity. He was go-
one who once heard that music stand what it had all been about. ing to die — not for something
out more than a figure in an old- til the last day, v:hen the gods
fephioned cloak which concealed shall ride forth to battle v:ith.:the
By Robert D. Abrahams and thereafter continued to say
that there was any corrupting in- He had said such obvious things big and noble, but .just for Men- most of his body. Tbe visitor ad- giants for the mastery of earth—-
drtssed him.
— things which he hed thought delssohn v,-ho, after all. wasn't so and in that br.tUr the-brave shall
fluence in it, would be purely and
, Three are the things -which his the troops' iomecoming in the tried to persuade the musician to simply, to use a common German were beyond dispute. His judges much. Now Beethoven, for in- "I am a friend, Hans Brecher." i ride forth with the gods."
xcellency, the Master Headsman, Conservatory at Leipsic, where promise that" there would be no had said: "I suppose you will tell stance — there was a man worth A wild hope surged through j
iilliixo.t do. He will not execute a the talk was of cadenzas, of dou- more of the Mendelssohn perfor- expression, a "dumb head." us, Herr Brecher, that you value dying for. The world had be- him. "Escape?"
bndemned man except he be ble stops, of Stravinsky and Hon- mances, but Breceher had refus- a sheet of that precious music of come a strange place, it seemed. "To what?" The Execution
[gibed in the garb of his office, egger, rather than of rearmament ed to give his word, thinking the ' . Dumb Heads Perhaps I have teen very stupid "You are right. But I am At dawn, the S. S. men. find-
*'But that is our belief, Herr yours more than you do the about something, Hans Brecher eifrsid, so afraid."
hlch: consists of a full dress suit of reparations, of the Polish .cor- men must be mad. looking back flag?" ing the prisoner unconscious in
ridwhite lrid gloves; he •will not ridor and Nazi versus Social Dem- at it,. he could see that that re- Brecher,' 'the. superior policeman "But naturally," Herr Brecher reflected, but I cannot think "V. is right to be p.frn.i'cl of ib<= cell, carrier! him to the block.
pok out from his elevated plat- ocrat. These world things. he fusal to promise must have been insisted, "and you would not, for replied. "Am I not a musician? what. Surely, I could not lie? Jeath, Hans." the \~oiee said, "but "Funked it. pt the end. the
arin and over the wall of the heard of dimly,. as dimly as he the beginning of his downfall. He example, call us dumb heads, Of course, I honor the flag of the And here he was. They had you dc not fesr life. It is the un- swine. No puts, these Marxists."
tison, immediately following an now heard anything'outside the stil could not see what he had would you?" Fatherland. If I were a soldier, I not even let him have his violin. afraid in life who call to my com- It was after they had laid the
secutlon; if he hears the cawing walls of his little cell, but sound done to irritate the policeman. If "Begging your pardons, Excel- suppose the flag would mean Probably, if he had promised his panions." inert figure in place; it was af-
i crows above him, he will n.ot from the outside life had made the policeman did not like Men- lencies, but if you were really to more to me than my music. You jailers that' he would play noth- "Tbe unafraid? Now I know I ter Herr I-limunimaeher. the
iplj.- upward before the body of- no real impression on him,, even delssohn, he surely did not have make such a remark I should cer- must unedrstand that to a music- ing but Beethoven, and then am dreaming. I am frightened be- Master Executioner, clothed in
ae'^condemned man has been re- before his own existence had'b.een to listen. He had not been invited tainly be forced to call you dumb ian his music is first." when he had his fiddle had gone yond everything. There is some his full CresF- PIT it cWl wearing
ioved.from the block. •
u so narrowed. Such noises were to- ib-feu little . concert anyhow. heads." "And I suppose you will also on playing Mendelssohn, they mistake — you have come to the; his white kic gloves, a.nfi swung
vThe first of these taboos is like the coarse remarks the'... S.-. Surely; a man who said "Heil, At this, the police'official glar- us that music is international, wouldn't even have known the wrong cell. All I have ever clone j the axe — it. was; just as the head
reflcribed by the ethics of Herr men passed when he was led out Hitler!." automatically w h e n ed across his desk at the timid- tell will you not?" difference, and it would have was to say that Mendelssohn, ar.ii cf Hans Brecher fell into the bas-
Ummelmacher's proiession. The beiore his judges. He heard them, meeting his friends, as all good appearing Hans, in a trembling voice, wen-', ket, that Kerr I-Iimmelmacher
ther two he has observed only without any. real understanding. Germans now did, paid his taxes "Very well,musician, and said: "Oh. yes," Herr Brecher ex- been such a joke on them. But it
I make the remark," plained. "All civilized men love was tco late now. They had deni- through that long story all ov-^rl heard the clatter of hoofs outside
Ince the day when the head of and made his contribution to the again. j the prison vail. The execution-
fans Breeher rolled into the bas- Not that he was un-German. Winter Relief might, if he wish- whereupon Brecher said in a very good music, regardless of who has ed it to him. Perhaps it was an
ket lot sand. He disliked Frenchmen, for in- ed, play Mendelssohn in private. polite and self-deprecatory tone, composed it. However, our Ger- alien instrument? Brecher didn't When he had finished, he ask- j er, from his pi? re or< the elevat-
stance, with the same fervor as -•He tried his best to convince "I am sorry to say, then that you man music is the finest in the know. And now that the end was ed: "You would not exreet me to! ed platform, could pee c^er the
did his compatriots, but it was must be a dumb head." world. All people know that." approaching with inevitable swift- lie to them, would you?" . . walls of the jeii. "Must be the
. Hans Brecher's cell was so tiny not because of the Crime of "Ver-- the • p.olieeman, but after all, he "No. I would net expect, you to undertaker's cart,',' he thought.
Uat he could hardly walk five, sailles or the Ruhr, but because didn't think it was of vast import- "And I suppose Herr Goebbels, "And if the rulers of this coun- ness, Brecher realized that even
ance whether or not one police- the Chief of the Propaganda and try disagreed with you they in this moldy little cell there was lie," the visitor said, " and there "I understood they used a truck."
tepa in it in any direction- Its of Berlioz and. French opera. something sweet. How much bet- is no mistake. But there is a way Then he looked avay from his
jails were damp, and there was man did. or did not like Mendel- Cabinet Minister, no less, is also would be dumb heads?"
"o furniture except a board bed. It was fantastic. They would ssohn, so he finally dismissed the a dumb head?" • "No real musician could dis- ter it was to live, even here, than out for you. My companions are Iwork and over the wall. By now,
iet. tonight, Hans' only wish was not believe him, those men of the matter from his mind. "I cannot .believe that," re- agree with me. If by 'rulers' you to die. At least, they couldn't •waiting- on horseback outside, j Herr Kimmelmaer-er has entire-
iiat he might remain here in this ever-questioning mouths. All they flected the musician. "I am sure a mean someone who knows noth- stop you from playing in your You must drink this. It will put !ly convinced himself that he did
omparative security forever. The had really happened had been Again. Mendelssohn Cabinet Minister would under- ing of music . . ." mind what you liked. Why. fcr you to sleep, and when you awak- j not see anything- out of the or-
light was warm and very dark, that he and some friends who ga- The following Sunday when, as stand." 1
"Well, let us mention the grea- the past few days and nights he en you -will be with me and my jdinary. It wasn't possible. No-
suti he had no desire to feel the thered together one Sunday even- usual, he and his friends gather- "But if he did not?', test name of all. Suppose the had to preserve his sanity by go- friends in a safe place." j body else SEW or heard enything.
ittle wind that would blow up at ing for a little chamber music ed for. their little home concert, "I can only say that if he did Leader himself were to disagree ing over the whole Ring, from Ke carne toward Hans and of- | A mere superstition. He tells
lawn, or to see the first light had performed a,work of Mendel- by some perverse sense of neces- not understand I should have, to with you?" Rhinegold to the Twilght of the f-ered him a flask. "Drink." himself that the nature of his
bming through the .tiny.,window, ssohn. Mendelssohn was not even sity Brecher, who was first violin consider him, also, a dumb head." "He would not do so, I am Gods. He couldn't remember it Was this a trick on the psrt of •work must have unnerved him
Ugh up in the ceiliollS'for with a great favorite of,Hans'. He had and selected the music, chose to At this, the entire police sta- sure," the unhappy Hans had an- page by page, but the pattern of his captors? What did it matter? moments; ret where before
hat light Hans knew that they never ranked him- with Beetho.- play another Mendelssohn opus. tion began to take on an atmos- swered. the theme-; he remembered just Ke vrzs going to die a few min- there had been but one taboo
f-ould come for him — knew that ven, Brahms, Bach, Wagner or He explained to his friends what phere of extreme tension. The "But if he did?" as he had heard it at Bayreuth. utes anyhow. Hans still trembl- which the Master Executioner
i e ! Master Headsman,.-would be the other Titans. It was more or had happened- at the police sta- board of three-conferred. Messen- "Yes, if he did, I should have He had gone through the whole ing, in his fear of death, took the followed tX his calling, now there
vaiting. •"'.... \ " less -accidental that he had select- tion, and they had a good.laugh gers were called in, clicked their to be truthful and say that he too thing, and hadn't made a sound. flask and put it to his mouth. It are always three.
; At least it was finished" notf — ed a work of his to be played.
Music Good
over the stupidity of the police- heels together, gave the salute,' •was a dumb head. You would not They couldn't stop you from do-
man. When they played the work, said "Heil, Hitler!" in a loud wish me to lie."
was a strong-tasting stuff. He couldn't he pure of anything
je was through with, those eyer- ing that — yes thsy could — As the liquid took effect, every- | in thst P.BX^.T rooming: light, but
usting questions. He could see The little performance had been Brecher-caught himself emphasiz- voice, and were sent on myster-
ing the fortissimo passage. He ious errands. In a short while,
Last Straw they could kill you. Hans Brecher thing seemed to be falling- away I •what he thought he sa,vr -was the
she mouths of the judges-of the reported to the secret police. The laughed That seemed to have been the was frightened; he found that he from him. The cell was enlarg- | prancing steed, t h e flashing
political Court moving up and police had called Herr Brecher, to force himself when he.found he had Herr Brecher found himself un- last'straw. Hans never did Know was shivering. ing and- the •window, the light was ] spear, the flying robes, the great
iown as they interrogated him, who had been astonished when, as marked, instead to play the music ceremoniously removed from the what Tiad happened to him after beginning to stream through the helmet of Brunnhilde herself,
'lour after hour. "Who were your his papers having been found in erything ,as loudly ofas-playing ev- police station and taken under
he could, close guard to • .the Ministry of that remark. He remembered Outside, they were making rea- window. The same light that just EE she appeared in the opera.
issociates in the conspiracy? Did order, he was lectured by the Se- coming too in a.prison, and that dy. "How many tcday? one S. S. meant the end of all light. But And^'hiie he vstched, bethought
l as if to carry its strains as far as Propaganda.
ou receive pay from Moscow? cret Police representatives, who the police'station, and so show waiting for what seemed perplex- he had found Arrived -there, after himsslf covered man asked his companion. as it came through the opening, he saw the steed rise — rise —
Come now, Herr Brecher, tell us pointed out that, being a full- that with painful bruises. He remem- "Only one. Violinist — Marxist it bathed the fig-are of his visitor and heard, a certain trumpet call
blooded Aryan himself, he ought odd policemen what Mendel- ity, having no idea what sin he in a certain radiance. ring cut. Ke looked tfiiickly at
ihei truth."
* The truth. What else had he not to perform the music of nocent ssohn was really like — how in- had committed, he was summon- to his cell, who insisted that he our Bolshevist
bered visits of other investigators —
leader."
— swine. Insulted
• '^Mendelssohn!" the S. S. men. They were uncon-
jver. told them? How could he aliens; that such mu^ic in some — how., beautiful — haw- ed into a room to face more of- must be part of a conspiracy "How?" "Yes, little Hans, it is I. And cernedly preparing to remove the
aelp it if he considered the music way perverted the pure'^trgam of completely thing having
detached from any- ficials. He went through the same
.to do . with flags, procedure all over again, until he against the German Government. "Conspired. W h e n arrested you are the first ever to offer to ! body. It v a s apparent that they
'it'-'.Mendelssohn worth playing? German culture. Herr BtecHeiy in
salutes or politics. • began to tire, when he said po- Hans had told them he had never called cur Leader an unmention- die in my behalf. I am much flat- ' neither heard nor say anything.
Mel couldn't lie about . it, could his surprise, had attempted in ja~
"I believp I have now ex- heard anything so ridiculous: able term." tered." j While he stood astonished, un-
ne? It wasn't right for a decent mild way to persuade the secret Not the fortissimos, but the litely: plained sufficiently. I would like that all he had ever said was . . . "In honesty, Herr Mendelssohn j able even to talk, the Master Ex-
ecutioner heard above the jail
German to lie in order to please police officer that ^such yiews same kind friends who had in- to go home It was :oo horrible to be going I must tell you that I really pre- j courtyard
h. court. were silly — that ^usic^was-inu- formed on him before again is waiting. The to my supper, which and then he patiently repeated fer Bach, Beethoven, Brahms and ]giant crows,s and great cewing, as of
sic, and was either good or- bad thoughts of a poor all his remarks about Mendels- to die. Hans Brecher was shiver- looking upward,
| : Dreamy Fellow brought the news to the atten- and why he liked to play ing so that he could not sit on Wagner." I c-aw the nine sisters
; Hans was a dreamy fellow, — that he thoroughly - - agreed tion of the police. This time, the musician who has a liking for sohn, him, even though he preferred the board bed wihtout making it "That's all right. So do I." j ly away across the sky,gallop swift-
Mendelssohn cannot be of much
'poured from a most unheroic German music was far superior police officer was not so polite.
that of the vest 6i-':ti&;;*?orld, Brechei found himself hailed be- importance. You would not want Bach, Beethoven, Brahms and vibrate in rhythm with his own "But Herr Mendelssohn, you among- them the ganglingbearing form
jnould. He was stoop-shouldered, to but that the music of Mendels- me to tell anything but the truth, Wagner. fear-shaken body. Outside, he yourself are —dead." of the musician, I-Ians Brecher —
lad an -unattractive yhysique and sohn was itself quite good, and fore a board'Of three inspectors, I know, and-the truth is I do At length, still bruised and heard the noise of horses. Perhaps "Some say so. Death is a fig- in his hand e violin — in his
was near-sighted. He had been who spoke to'him at-great length play Mendelssohn, although I sore, he was taken before a trib- already an undertaker's wagon . . ure of speech. I am a minstrel in homely face the light of e. certain
iioo young to go to war. He had entirely in the Teutqnic_tradition. on his duty to the Fatherland and attmit >"to a preference for; ^Beet- unal which seemed to be a very . he shuddered. Then he heard Valhalla, Hans, and my compan-1 glory.
ipent those lean years following The secret police '.agent had to the Aryan> TaceV 'As: -Before," indeed, and charged the bolts of his cell door slide ions, whose steeds await outside,

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 SECTIONA- Neir Year's Edition—THE JEWISH PEESS—Rosli H&slionah 5599—^Friday, September 23, 19SS
Jail, Esther Brandeau t h e n to the authorities in Paris as to Louis Hollander, B. Charney cation; John Rothenstcin, r>'~,
shipped as a cabin boy to Canada, his future actions. Unable to Vladeek, Robert Straus, Hov;ard director of Tate Art GMi«v
later changing her status to that solve the puzzle, the French Co- Spellman, Albert Sehanzer and London'.; I/eBlie ;norp-*:5.»"
of passenger. lonial Minister appealed to. King In the fast fiwinfiliEg number Harold Belous. elected to first named special British er-.ro'-
The story of Esther Brandeau, Louis for a decision as there was o f countries where the Jew enjoys New York City Council: Herbert It Sly; "Dr. Pel? Pchick. jsivt.:
which is fully detailed in the a greatt deal of of difficulty as
as to
to completo. . civil,
- - economic and cul-j Friedman, elected president o£
Canadian Archives, has the fol- who should pay for the girl's re- tural equalitj- a cumber of Jews j American OrnuliOiOgistf Union;
lowing evidence as one of her turn passage. The King settled received high honors during the j Ben MoreeH, -names-1. F.nn.-r Afimir- French TCii-i^er
reasons for coming to Canada. the perplexing problem, which is past year. Here are a few of the I ai la U. S, Nary: Mme, Khem- Leon ..Flu.ni, u£.n>e
"Upon the declaration we called found in the following document: important ones: | chezm •, Molotov, -named Tice-coiri-
upon the said Esther Brandeau to •'My cousin, the Sieur Hocquavt, Dr. N. J. Pollak, appointed rec- jsar of internal supply of Soviet
state for what reason she came Inteadam of Canada, Saving, fol- tor of Rotterdam School of Com- {TTziioE; .Artier L. Gooclhart, ap-
to Canada and for what reason lowing my orders, caused tbe merce: Isidor Lubin, reappointed pointed dear; of Oxford University
By Henry Mentor she concealed her sex. Jewess Esther Brandeau to be re-
turned to France by tbe snip Le United States Commissioner of LEW School; Nathan Straus, ap-
i literary editor of the sections, his series of novels on hade less tragic implications. Reasons for Disguise Labor Statistics; Edward Meyer- pointee administrator of I". S. A . IfpvDf.f; Co'., T, V. A:i\--. •
Comte de Matigon. from Ro-
Severn - Arts feature Syndicate truth and justice emerging out of Leo C. Rosten, who under the Whereupon she said: 'That chelle, Housing Antboritr; J.tithnT. K>»
the Sieur Le Pointe, ovrn- stein, knighted by King- of Eng- granovieh, appointed Soviet corr-
e& to Sowtr. .African p?»»!r.: •
makes his annual choices of tbe the World War. Mrs. Millin, us- tame of Leonard Q. Boss wrote when she escaped from shipwreck er of the vessel, addressed him- land; Robert Briscoe. ree'ected T . S-':1
best fiction and non-fiction lit- South Africa, writes with some of 'The Education of Hyman Kap- and l-eached the mainland, she self to me for payment of the to Irish Parliament; Edward SEP- screen actress by Acsderi:?- "'•
erary output by-Jews. . —-ED.. ing her usual background of lan," won encomiums for himself entered the house of Catherine passage money . . . " ir, elected president of American iel Auster, cjjoser, acting-mayor tioa riet'U-c Avis and !•»:•?-
Churiau; that the latter made her Anthropological Society; Louis of Jerusalem: Harold Laski, Julius. Fey:-f;T, p-'pi'to^ t~p-
her usual skill but not much of with his analysis of "Washington eat pork and other meats the use After two years in Canada, Es- Costuma. appointed deputy chief elected to executive c[ British La-
I rebel. For about the thirteen- her greatest powers of analysis Correspondents." "What. Every whereof is forbidden among the ther Brandeau, returned to inspector of New York' Police; j bor Party; Abe' TFolmp.n, elected Pollak, knighted b- CUM
th time it is my assignment to do and characterization. Elmer Rice Young Man Should Konw About Jews, and that she thereupon re- France closing- an interesting Jennie Loitman Barron, appoint- ! president ol American Public
;an annual review of books pub- sprawls about "The Imperial War" is an effective compilation solved not to return to her father chapter in the history of Jewish, ed Boston Municipal court jus- j Health Association: Isaac Kozen- !i c
pointer, clneT 5 F i ^ p ' T^«"
lished during- the past year under City.' " . by Harold Roland Shapiro of war- and mother in order that sne immigration to Canada. Supreme Court: >.~PTV*- ?"*•'"
the signature of Jewish" authors. ime statistics that would not en- might enjoy the same liberty as tice; Jerome FranJc, named to i s w e ig\ appoiniod Paraguayan
The resultant article is expected Xon-Fiction thuse any chauvinist about to en- the Christians." ! Federal Securities and Exchange 'minister to Colombia; Andre
to add to the feelins of patriotism Inevitably leading, and with list. Ernest R~ Trattner, former HEBREW U. GIVES | Commission; O s c a r WileEstr. Maurois. elected to French Aca- Louie jVmr.Vt, s.rp'OiTifpr!. i.r. X'i
or spirituality that Jews are sup-justice, the year's output of non- Hollywood movie adviser and rab- When word returned from SCKOLARSHIPSic: cliosen majority leader of New demy; Henry Giuckman. Morris
posed to; acquire during the Jew-fiction is Louis Untermeyer's i, confounded Ms colleagues who France as to the action to be tak- Jerusalem (JTA) — T t e He- Jersey Assembly; William Her- Kentridge, Jlorrir A^eyp.r.dcr. Al-
ish New Year period. The review "Heinrich Heine," composed of lave minimized his gifts with en regards Esther Brandeau, Hoe- brew University has decided to es- lancis. appointed New Tort City bert jFriPClIsnf'er, A"br~]i:3rn Gold-
started off years ago by selecting translations new and old and in- 'Architects of Ideas." In the uart found that his instructions tablish 15 additional free tuition commissioner ol investigation; berg- and. I?ertli? Solomon, elected
ten of the best books in the fields terpretation of his life. There realm of light, readable novels, were to have the girl converted. scholarships for Austrian stu- Rabbi Rudolph Coffee, elected lo South AfvicR-n Parliament: lev of finance untie-: Al
of fiction and , non-fiction. But follow "Assignment in Utopia" by Andre Maurois' "The Thought- These efforts proved fruitless and dents. Five of the scholarships ' president of Temple of Religior James Marshall, elected president
-more recently the obligation to Eugene Lyons; "Cleopatra" by Reading Machine" deserves high Hocquart finally 'appealed again will be for research students. " *t San Francisco Exposition: of New York City board OL cue-
name the best has dwindled to Emil Ludwig "Belief and Ac-place, while Louis TJntermeyer's
five. But now I rebel because tion" by Herbert Samuel, now short essay on "Play in Poetry"
there are not even five boots in Viscount; "The Good Society" by has his usual limpid prose.
either fiction or non-fiction that Walter Lippmann; "Boosevelt"
Peter Freuchen, Danish Jew
•. I • consider indispensable to the by the same Emil Ludwig; "Save who has been winning wide aud-
literature of the world. America First" by Jerome Frank; iences with hie stories of north-

Carefree Hours
There are two reasons for the "Evolution of Physics" by Albert ern adventure, added to the col-
failure to discern even five" — Einstein and Leopold Infield; lection recently with "It's All Ad-
aside from what may be my liter- "Conqueror of the Sea," Stefan venture." Dr. Simon Segal gave
ary myopia. In the first place, if Zweig's life of Magellan;" "Two us "The New Poland and the
one must distinguish between Wars and More to Come" by Her- Jews;" Richard Lewinsohn a bio-
"Jewish" and non-Jewish authors, it bert Matthews; "Promises Men raphy of "Barney Barnato;" and
is clear that the former are not Live By," by Harry Seherman; the story of "Lloyd's" was writ-
accentuating their brilliance by "Labor on the March' by Edward ten by Ralph Straus.
the writing they have done dur- Levinson.
ing the past year — or, for that Of all the non-fiction books ingThere is a lot of good, interest-
reading material in those
matter, several years. The mon-listed the most notable in some volumes. But it escapes me as to
otonous plane of average writing ways is Harry Scherman's "The how or why they are particularly
is the only eminence on which Promises Men Live By". It is the Jewish except for the racial ori- f^#^ANTALIZING, carefree gaiety
the stand. If Jews are seeking in first popular introduction to ec- gin of their authors. But not one
the field of literature for proof onomics which has given this par- of them comes within the range
that they are uniQuely and dis-ticular reviewer even a faint of great masterpieces. The obv-
'.••" filling the cup of happiness like bub-
proportionately gifted, they will glimmering of the mechanics of ious answer is that if publishing
not fina it. finance. True that Scherman, for- J L bling wine - - - is the theme song at
advertising expert who has houses were restricted to the is-
But there is a second, and far mer
the Chez Paree, where sophisticated
, - ^ • ' . - ' ; ' .

made good as head of the Book of suances of masterpieces, they

mare interesting reason, why a Month Club, has a phobia of would all have to close down.
reviewer* bird's-eye-viewing the the
realm of books by Jews cannot But own his
spot many highlights. That is due the the
against the New Deal. The English-Jewish pres3 in
reader can be trusted, on America has for countless years fashion merges with relaxed merry*making.
to the continuing indifference ol leadership basis of Scherman's sklilful dealt with all phases of human
Jewish, authors to Jewish subject of technology, through the labyrinths experience from the Jewish point
material. In the face of the most judgments whento the pass his own of view, thus giving reality t» the
subject be- famous joke about the Jewish
dramatic events in the history of comes that of morals and not of scientist who chose as his theme
At this lovely garden of enjoyment,
the Jewish people, -which might. economics. But if the reader in a competition on the pachy-
easily be transmuted into univer- •wants to strengthen his faith in derm, "The Elephant a.Tid the you can escape those work<a*day cares - * -
sal values — as Werfel did for
the Armenians in "Musa Daglt"— the New Deal's economics he need Jew.' As a result, literature is giv-
there is no one with the courage Paul Einzig's "World same
merely read at the time en the same treatment. Perhaps under romantic lights * - - dancing tothe
Finance,' if the same parochialism had ex-
• r perception to leave these ma- which appears in almost annual isted In Germany, the Jews would
terials into enduring literature. review form and sounds far more not have found it so hard to ad- soothing music of enchanting melody-mak-
.There are some Jews writing authoritative in applauding New just themselves to their present
on Jewish theires but, on the Deal monetary policies than Sch- cultural ghetto. But for free peo-
ple, there is something paranoiac
ers surrounded by your friends and ac-
•whole, their products are either erman does in berating them.
shabby or, at best, unimpcrant.
Of the boots published since the of Eugene
in the preoccupation with self.
Lyons is the bad boy This particular — and for years quaintances * - dining
ng royally frovsi the
the Communists this year, who consistent — contributor to that
' last New Year, only twenty seem- have
ed wortny of special note. But of than far
these twenty only three have Jew- the former
more epithets for him neurosis admits his pathological
even for George Sokolsky condition. It is appropriate to the
choicest of menus.
ish contents, and two of the auth- gress field American Jewish Con- high holiday season when Jews
worker who became beat their breasts and confess
ors are not Americans and the the handsomely
third is only an editor. I refer to the Iron and Steel paid apologist o:
Institute. Bu their sins.
As the lengthening shadows of the old
"A Golden Treasury of Jewish Lyons does write well and that is
bjl Leo W. the only concern bT this" review (Copyright 193S- by Seven Arts
.'Schwarz, "Th2 Buried Candela-
year recede before the brightness of a new
l Of the great? amount of trash tha Feature Syndicate.)
brum" by Stefan Zweig, and "The Emil Ludwig has accumulated
Fishmans," by H. W. Katz. under his name, none has ai
day, let the sparkling merriment ofthe Chez
A Golden Treasury much charm as his pseudo-bio
In any year, "A Golden Trea- graph o£ President Roosevelt.,
sury ol Jewish Literature" would Ludwig has tried to make an ad
Paree gladden your heart, helping fill the
•tand out as worthy and endur- jectival holiday take the place o
ing. If the only comment made by serious research. He is still trying twelvemonth ahead with laughter and
this review was to stress the rich to dodge the bricks that follower
benefits, constantly recurring, — which come mostly, it must be
that any reader would find in admitted, from anti-New Dea
song, mellowed by happiness and
Schwarz's anthology, the writer sources. - •
would feel that his otherwise val- It has been interesting to ob-
fortune*
ueless verbosity would have pur- serve the reaction to "Save Amer
pose. For every mood and for ica First,"
most of the exacting standards, Frank whothe credo by Jerome
has been one of the By MAX BOOK5IAN*
"A Golden Treasury" has its re- targets of anti-New Dealers. Bu (JTA Staff Correspondent)
wards — in plot, in characteriza- Raymond Moley and those he rep OTTAWA (JTA)—Difficulties
tion, in folklore, and also in a resents have taken Frank to their faced by Jewish immigrants en-
feeling of respect for Jews of the bosom and said that he has es tering Canada in 1038 recall
past and the present who have tablished a middle line which can those experienced by the first
dignity and courage. But "Thebe followed by capitalist .Amer Jewish immigrant to this coun-
Buried Candelabrum." ' a short try in September, 173S. Whereas
story magnified by Stefan-Sweig, ica. tions,
But if Frank has good inten today
and certainly he is a pro- immigration gates are
is too flimsy for my. taste. It is found patriot, his writing has closed, owing to the depression
a myth of how Jews. have kept of the confusion which and unemployment in Canada, ex-
faith with their tradition, but the some
characterizes certain aspects o: reason actly 200 years ago the official
characters have a false ring t o the New Deal, was given that in order to
them. Stefan Zweig seems-far too become a Canadian settler one
patronizing and too little imbued Herbert Matthews, correspon had to be a good French Catho-
•with the passionate conviction of dent of the New York Times in lic, a member of the.clergy, a fur
destiny that is- the keynote of his Spain and previously in Ethiopia company, or attached to some
story. has won an enviable place in th military unit. Loyalty to King
Only recently the Viking Press affections of all who respect ac- Louis XV of France was also an
published "The Fishmans" by H. cuTate and colorful journalism, important consideration, Canada
W. Katz, a Polish Jew who made His dispatches from Spain hav then being under French rule.
a success in Germany and is now been some of the outstanding doc When the first Jewish immi-
the trail that was followed by his umentary products of the civil grant set foot on Canada, immi-
once again a wanderer, taking up war. His "Two Wars: And Mor gration officials saw before them
parents before him. In an out- to Come" is a compilation of dis a handsome young man who
standingly graceful translation patches and comments on th called himself Jacques La Far-
by Maurice Samuel, . Katz des- Ethiopian and Spanish episodes gue. Conducting their physical
cribes in large strokes the boy-There has been a notable chang examination of "La Fargue" the
hood of a Polish Jew who wasin his social views, although it i: officials found that the clothes
heir to cruelty and poverty, who rather easy to reconcile his belie "he" wore were a disguise for a
went to America to build a new in the wisdom of Italy's eonques 20-year-old girl. Later t h e y
future for his family and who re- of a pestilential country and hi learned that the girl was Jewish,
turned quickly to Europe when conviction that civilization, is be- her real name being Esther Bran-
the War broke out and he could ing destroyed in Spain with deau, daughter of a French-Jew-
get no word of his wife and chil- Italy's help. ish trader of Bayonne, France.
dren. Lord Samuel's Philosophy Unable to solve the dilemma be-
There is grim humor in the ep- "Belief and Action" exhibits fore them, the immigration offi-
isode which has Yossell Fishman Herbert Samuel as the liberal cials appealed to the highest au-
mistaken for a -spy by the German philosopher, wise in the ways o: thority, the Intendant Hocquart.
authorities. The incident essent- the world and hopeful that sanit Hocquart decided that Esther
alizes the stupidity and cruelty of may be restored. Those who hav Brandeau must be returned to
men at war. Because "The Fish- ever head Samuel speak recall hi: France, but the problem now be-
mans" does not impose too heav- simple, short phrases, his abilit fore the officials was the ques-
ily on the thin frame of its nar- to clarify words — but yet keep tion of payment for the girl's re-
rative, it moves with some speed. his ideas to himself. Sometime turn passage. Since no one could
But i t has little substance which this gift of the politician become find the money for the ticket,
is either newly dredged up out. of absorbed in the style of the writ- Hocquart decided to tate the
Jewish experience or newly told. er. But the broad tolerance, th matter up with the French Gov-
One thinks of Katz as a feiulle- deep sympathy and the wide cul ernment. Meanwhile, Esther was
tonist rather than as a tragic nov- tural background of Herber confined in the General Hospital
elist. Samuel are never in doubt. of Quebec, allowed a certain
If I must mention the other amount of freedom, and subjected
There were other books pub- to efforts to be converted to
seventeen books, they ought to lished during the year. Perhaps
be divided between fiction and in the eyes of some, they Christianity. ,
non-fiction. In the former are more valuable additions to writ Left Bayonne
"The Chute" by Albert Halper, ing than those I- have given firs
"Hearken Unto the "Voice" by reference. Those who woul sheEsther's odyssey began when
Franz Werfel, "The Crowning of choose "Tomorrow's Bread" b tion left Bayonne with the inten-
a King" by Arnold Zweig, "What Beatrice Bisno are entitled to th •with of going to Holland to live
her mother's sister. She
Hath a Man?" by SaraL Gertrude pleasure. But they can also kee boarded a ship which met a storm
Millin and "Imperial City", by Myron " Brinig's "May Flavin. in the Bay of Biscay and was
Elmer Rice. But if you -Rant smooth writing, wrecked. Slaking her way to
Halper, who started • out as a there is always Naomi Jacob o Biaris, she disguised herself as a
house on fire among the younger England who this vear furnishe boy under the name of Jacques
American novelists, burns out us with "The Lenient God" am La Fargue and ran into an amaz-
feebly in his chronicle of a mail "Fade-Out," both of them fa: ing number of adventure, which
order house. Werfel is foggy and more distinguished in writing an included serving as cabin boy on
prolix in a stupendous volume re- content than the prize novel o a French and then a Spanish ship,
lating the Jeremiah episode the Jewish Publication Society. as an apprentice to a tailor, sis
which was left out of the stage From England also came "Olean- months in a convent, nurse to a
Tension of "The Eternal Road." der River" and "Ugly Dachs- retired French infantry captain,
' Arnold. Zweig continues, with less mund" by G. B. Stern, an Englis and 24 hours in jail, being mis-
power -than in other published Dorothy Parker novelist with taken for a thief. Released from

I Page 12
* Events transpire with little re-
"srd for calendar dates. Still,
;;3iea a year draws to its close,
Ine
:
feels the need oE balancing
3ESG3 and gains. In Eretz Israel
'a have rather gotten out of the
'abit, since the present phase of
Palestine life began before last
-tosh. Ha'Shannahv and bids fair
'a last long beyond the next one.
I, however, the year 5698 had
"b be labelled In some way, one
^uld only say of It .that .it'was a
:2-month o£ straggle and nncer-
Jjlrity. Our fate is as undecided
•bday as it was a year ago. The
Jnal evaluation for 5698 must
[herefore ha deferred.
$ So much ha happened in Eretz
&rafel during the past year that
;aany details drop out of the plc-
ipre in retrospect. But the events
Ijnd experiences •which have been
fctained In one's memory . stand
l i t all the more distinctly for the
Ifsss of detail and these may
lierefore serve for drawing np an
Biterim balance-sheet afor 5698.
| Eretz Israel ana Austria
[{-"Memory does not necessarily
lain in. a chronological groove.
bipre poignantly than anything
iiss one remembers the sense of
SECTION X"
New Tear's Edition—THE JEWISH PEESS^SosK Hash'onaK 5699—Friday, September 23, 1938
the direction of a Jewish scholar,
and Important finds have already
been made.
and will light it Into tho year to
come.
We do not know what the New Teacfier
i
Immovable Goal Year •will bring -with It, bat there
is always the possibility that we (Continued trow. Page. 4.)]
Looking back over 5698, we shall arrive at the fateful turn*
see ourselves in a predicament ing-polnt before it is over. The teach them the language of the
where the chief factoro are be- Yishuv will work until the very lanfi, Mendel® had vehemently Ia-
yond our control, and unable to last moment to create sew eco-
The year 5698 passes into history TPith a record of ssv- eisisd . . . AES, of course, the
tell when or how we shall emerge nomic and cultural values which age attacks against our people on many fronts. "We here problem has shifted iu cnv day,
from it. Things are in flux, and will -weigh heavily in our favour. btit tbe core te essence is the
our destiny is closely bound up It is fighting tee battle of the been a people sorely tried. There is this consolation, how- same — transmit tbe legacy of
with great political developments •whole Jewish people, for it is the ever, that our enemies have identified their attacks against oitr people in the most effective
Ey C. Z. Kloetzel on which we can exercise but lit-
tle influence. Yet in fairness to
front-}ine of • the Jewish defense
us with their war against decency, democracy and civiliza-
•way by eaaplcrlng the living
stream — tbe language of the
against the forces that would de- market-place — the only creative
ourselves we must recognize the
several thousand ghaffirs (super- year. Many arguments have been patent fact that we too are pos-
stroy us^_ On the threshold of tion. end vit&I mefiinm of eoimmunion
numerary police) who guard the advanced to prove that it is im- 5699, the Yisfiuv looks to the
sessed of certain energies which Diaspora to stand behind it to a •"' Again we have had greatness thrust upon us. We ere" bet."eers teacher an 6 pupil , * -
Jewish settlements. This well- possible to buy land In Palestine can and will bear on our destiny.
trained and disciplined force co- in view of the political situation; The most precious of these are
man with all.possible moral and chosen in-the world today to symbolize the Spirit of that "And the little children shall
operates constantly •with the po- yet the fact remains that in 5698 material support, so that It may lead them." The future — that
lice and at times also with the the National Fund bought more
the conviction that the Yishuv is be fully equipped lor the struggle religion which emphasizes the supreme value of biiraaB life. was the Eos.*, the direction, the
firmly entrenched in Eretz Israel that cannot but end in victory. focal point toward vhich his
troops. A system of defence has land from Arabs than in most and its invincible determination All the virtues of modern civilizatioa such as honor, truth, creams, ssp5retions snd educa-
thus been elaborated thanks to other years. It is not opportun-
which overt attacks have but ity that is lacking, but funds
to retain all that it has won and justice, tbe rights of raen and womea, we are tangrbt by the tional convictions flowed now.
to enlarge Its footing, come what LOAN SOUGHT IN U. S. But he departed vithout. reveal-
rarely been made upon the Jew- enough to buy up all the land may. This determination derives Fascists, owe their origin to Jewish teaching. ing to fcSe listener vhat had bees
ish settlements, and then invari- that is offered. not so much from the inner vital-
ably repulsed. Though many Jew- ity of the Yishuv as from the be- Jerusalem (JTA)—The Pales- We proudly and happily acknowledge our responsibil- stirriEg within him: it was use-
Economic Achievements and less he thoueht. His younger
iah settlements were founded this Economic Strain lief that the Yishuv Is the trustee tine Agricultural Settlement As- ity. Since we know that the cause of faurasn rights and cronies and t iev: parents of his
year (some in exceedingly dan- for millions of Jews in the Dias- sociation, an ageacy of the Pal-
gerous areas), not a Bingle Jew- Owing to the prolonged dis- pora who have no hope but Eretz estine Foundation Fund, is nego- ethical religion are eternal, we can be confident that the EetcrEtioE voclrl uBdersianfl tnfl
ish position has had to be evacu- orders and uncertainty concern- appreciate much better We inner
Israel. This faith in an indis- tiating In Washington for per- Jewish people, too, is eternal. Jews, therefore, be strong •world.; vouia BSTSS? mnefc more
Arab terrorists are aiming tp ing the ultimate political disposi- soluble bond between Eretz Israel mission to float a $500,000 bond
break down the spirit of the Jews tions, the economy of the Yishuv and the Jewish people, this high Issue In th© United States, pro- and of good courage for our Cause is a Cause o£ God £.cd keenly the uew world ttsat le in
and to force them out of their po- has been subjected to a steadily the making than the olaer man
sense of responsibility for the ceeds to be used In finaacing Humanity. vrith -whom he had conversed on
sitions, their object lias not been increasing strain. There is plenty Jewish destinies, sustained the more Jewish colonies In the Holy his educational dilemmas.
achieved at any point. Men have of investment capital In the coun- Yishuv throughout the old year Land. —DAVID A. GOLDSTEIN.
fallen on our side as well as on try, but it is kept lying idle be-
theirs, but they have not succeed- cause the uncertainty naturally
ed in pushing back the Jewish paralyses initiative. Still, the
front by an inch. economic position of the Yishuv
Constituted as they are, the has been buttressed at various
Jewish forces have not been able points since the begining of the
to prevent attacks from ambush, utbreaks. One of the most im-
on individuals and small groups. portant economic achievements
The Yishuv is therefore demand- is, of course, the Port of Tel Aviv,
ing that permission to bear arms which this year for the first time
be granted to all Jewish civilians had a considerable share in the
who live In exposed areas or shipment of oranges and was also

Thi s
ffter helplessness experienced by whose duties take them into the finally opened to passenger traf-
fis Yishnv 5n th<j face o£ dis- danger zones. fic. Proud as the Yishuv is of
asters -which have befallen the its own port as a major national
Hanlta As a Symbol
Paws of various European coun- Almost involuntarily one thin&s achievement, people are not blind
ties and o£ Austria in particular. of Hanita in connection with dan- to Its defects, whether these ar«
m Eretz Israel we have had to ger zones. The founding of this due to local conditions or to faul-
!»ok on passively at their agonies little settlement in a peculiarly ty organization. In fact, all parts
: ±'f?*Z?ii ~s
ffKile knowing that we could give exposed area in the far north has of thesubjected Palestinian economy are t ::

Chang i ng
ifsem effective help if only our been regarded by the whole Jew- being to searching criti-
cism, and as a result the bold in-
_ ds were not tied. Our griev- ish world as the peak of the ference has been drawn (it could
ice against restrictions on im- year's achievements in Eretz hardly have been voiced a year
"Igration (which has now been Israel. And, truly, Hanita.Is the ago) that, though
_ost completely throttled) is fine flower of the pioneering tion is a sine Quamass immigra-
.e of long standing; but never spirit. Every individual w h o political and generalnon both for
lewisa rea-
ifore have we been so outraged volunteered to go there was fully sons, the equilibrium of
when seeing the gates of Eretz aware of the risks, and yet so ish economy should not the Jew-
be sub-
, ' a e l barred by cool political cal- many came forward that it was jected
Kilations against multitudes for difficult to choose the requisite the f l utoc the chance -workings of
fnom it Is a last hope, the ulti- number in such a way that all schedules, t but u a t i n g immigration %.- y "„-••>

late refuge. It will be poor com- sections of the Yishuv would from within thecarefully adjusted
hrt when we recite the Al Het have the honour of "representa- measures have been Yishuv. Certain
taken to cope
1
_ *" - - '
.v. --
ijrayer on "yom Kippur to know tion"- at Hanita. In the group with the economic crisis, such as r i >
r&rselves innocent of standing by there are 12 young women who protecting Palestinian products
Sassively while the blood of our share all the risks and hardships against damping- and of winning
IVethren was shed. That Eretz of their comrades. a widor local market tor them.
Israel should be closed to the
forish masses in this hour of bit- anHanita was forced to ttnder'go But the clashes "which" have oc-
ordeal by fire, It -will be re- curred in Tel Aviv and other
yrest persecution is not among called,
flie least of the enormities com- er the on the very first night aft- places between th unemployed
occupation of the tract. and those in authority have
mitted in this era of brutality Before there
£ad denial of elementary human houses for thewas-time to put ui> shown that much still remains to
|ghts. Where the smallest loop- pioneers had been
lole could be found, as through the work has not been
living, two of the be done. The fact that It has ;rot
killed. But so far been possible to unite the
Never in history was a good newspaper so inter-
lie Youth. Aliya or the Hebrew for a moment from that suspended orange industry because'& few of
day to the interested parties are opposed
lihiversity, Eretz Israel has been this.
fflrompt to act. That these open- - •'• •
The ^National Fdnot As a '
to union, thoughft is a vital reft
uisite for the country's chief itPm
esting, so necessary to an understanding of this chang-
Igs are too small to admit more of export, reveals weakness In ttie
I ian a pitifully small number of Political Instrument
Hanita, of course, is situated central Jewish bodies and a lack
•kfugees is no fault of ours; we
k not yet captains of our fate. on land acquired by the National of informed public opinion -which
Fund for the Jewish people; but should be remedied as soon as
ing world*
1 Still Waiting
the point should be stressed that possible.
! There have been many changes in making possible settlements
* personnel in the posts from like this, the National Fund not But anyone 'who "will IooK with
•jtiich the affairs of Palestine are only promotes the economic prog- unprejudiced eyes at our economy
Riministered, but without bring- ress of the country, but serves as as a whole will be convinced that
l l g a n y improvement in the posi- a political Instrument for the it Is essentially sound and pos- Half the globe is in the iron grip of organized
on. We have a new high com- Zionist Organization. In other sessed to a large extent of the re-
Issloner, a new general officer words, the founding of Hanita sources necessary for weathering
r landing (in charge of the was a significant political meas- the crisis. It muBt always be kept
.'oops), and many new men In ure which could not have been in mind that the slump is due to
propaganda, the people helpless to discover the truth*
Igh, government posts, while in taken without the National Fnnd, the political situation, that is to ' ?' - ' ' . .
jondon there is a new secretary and the settlement illustrates the- say, to the working of factors for
fe state for the colonies. And working of the rule that political which the Yishuv Is not respon-
till this year's situation differs action is influenced by concrete sible. Moreover, the crisis has
Precious indeed is America's .guaranty of a press free to
p i e from last year's. The civil Jewish achievement in Palestine. become more acute than it need
ad-military authorities have, in- Thus, when the northern frbn* have been were the government
tfeed, begun to take more vigor- tiers were drawn after the war, not willing to pump public funds
Us measures against ;the Arab a narrow strip of territory which into the country's economy as is
seek the truth, free to-print the facts* On the dynamic
'^rror, but the net result is about Juts far Into the Syrian domain done elsewhere.
lie:: same because In the' •mean- was saved for Palestine because
fine the Terror has been intensi- on it there were the three little
Daily Idfe ~~"~
Political disorders and econom-
|ed. The Arab leaders who in- Jewish settlements of Tel Hai; ic difficulties- notwithstanding,
issues of the day The World-Herald endeavors to give
|te the disorders have estab- Kfar Filadi and Metulla. In 1937 life has gone' on pretty much as
Bhed themselves in Syria hard the Royal Commission took care- usual for most people during the
'& our northern border. Last year fur account of Jewish achieve- past year. Though life is hard. complete coverage, -relating all significant develop-
fie military leader of the Arab' ment, as was clear'from its very It Is by no means gloomy; and
-fjvolt was permitted to escape; evident desire to award to the though each of us has his full
yds year its political leader, the Jews at least as much territory measure of trouble and cares, we
4rmer Grand Mufti of Jeru- as they had already occupied. It know how to relax and take our ments, seeking the NEWS without prejudice or favor,
jilem, was so privileged. We therefore follows that we must pleasures. Now -we are looking
[lalize more than ever that the continue to create'tangible values forward to the concerts of. the
Q.te of Eretz Israel is determined in the form of settlements until Palestine Orchestra (H u b e r-
\r various factors over which we the very last possible moment In mann's gift to the Yishuv) wh!eh
printing it without distortion as the paper's first obli-
iye BO control whatever; but we order to support our political are to be conducted next season
iisow, too, that everything de- claims. Only in' tMs way can the by Pierre Monteux, Eugen Szen-
mands upon our ability to hold founding' of a Hanita be justified, kar. Dr. Malcolm Sargent, and
j fit' until normal oenditions are s i n c e economic considerations others. The- praises lavished on
gation to its jreaders*
'B stored. We do not ignore "nor were certainly not the determin- our orchestra by Toscaninl and
tader-estimate the dangers which ing factor there. And Just as it other maestros have sounded
jpset us on all sides; but we are could not have been occupied ex- sweetly in our ears, but a dis-
'••ivare that the greatest danger cept by volunteers, so could Its cordant note has been struck re-
-,! all is attrition of our powers land have been provided by none cently because America Is taking
V the delays, vacillations, and but.national Jewish capital, since away some of its best players. Only when accurately informed, with full knowl-
,>'Jicertainties of this period. there "was ho reason why private "Habima" recently returned
„ The Partition Commission this investors should have been inter- from a. successful foreign tour,
'."jar worked; In a very different ested.
'•: mosphere than surrounded- the
and hopes within a few months to
Fortunately, h s i r settlements dedicate its fine new theater in
edge of the trend of events, can you, the reader, form
' *oceedlngs of the Royal Commis- of the "ordinary" kind have also Tel Aviv. The Hebrew theater is
iion last year. One reason is that been established • this year on Na- very much to the fore In the pub-
! 3 any more of its hearings were tional Fund land. Among these lic mind, and impartial criticism
?i>ld behind closed doors. What are middle-class villages, most of Is at last being heaTd after long
your own judgments* Our opinions are given you on
' rm of partition the commission which are settled by German years of patriotic restraint which,
^lll recommend is not known; Jews, Here is irrefutable proof commendable as it may be, ulti-
felt It is certain that its report of the' constructive assistance that mately becomes unendurable. To
III not be the last word on the could so readily have been made some extent unbiassed criticism,
the Editorial page. The news columns belong-to you.
'* bject. The Mandatory Govern- available for Austrian refugees which is beginning to be ex-
i ent. the British Parliament, and as well were not the gates of pressed In other fields as •well, Is
,'• e League of Nations will have Eretz Israel hermetically sealed. due to the fact that many West
ln>inions of their own; and, what- Not far from Hanita there is a European immigrants have mas-
They record only the facts.
* -er the nltimate decision, much new settlement called Shavei tered Hebrew sufficiently by this
'finable
:
time will be consumed Zion, founded by almost the time to make their voices heard
talk. The powers that weave whole Jewish population of a in the cultural life of the" Yishuv.
,ir destinies sea no reason for German village, and in the plain The founding of the World
of Sharon there is a new "Ger- Center of Jewish' Music In Eretz
!
|ii Iiabonr ana Defence man" Moshav, Sde Warburg, Israel is proof that musical art
v In spite of the long-drawn-out which was named, in memory of flourishes here. '(If anything,
^Htical procedure, we have had Prof. Otto Warburg, who for there may be a little too much
*irtle time to chafe against the de- many years promoted agriucltural activity in this sphere). On the
i ys. All-year long our best en- settlement. In Palestine and took other hand, the pictorial arts
'-• gies have been absorbed by the very active part in establishing lagged behind, but the enlarge-
fVin duties of defense and la- German Jews on the land. ment of the Tel Aviv Museum of
: In these new. settlements the Art, the Te-arrangement of the
f Tuoiigu the British govern- enormous significance of nation- Bezalel Museum in Jerusalem,
ment sent Sir Charles Tegrar, one al Jewish capital has been demon- and the excellent showing made
~.-< its foremost experts in sup- strated once more. In every case by the New Bezalel School of Arts
""ossins terrorism, to Palestine the land was provided by the Na- and Crafts, are all encouraging
Sais year, security conditions have tional Fund, and settlement- fi- s i g n s . ;.-•••
t own worse intsead of better. In nances by the .Keren Hayesofl, . By opening the magnificent
i } o second half of the year^as- which must iind means for new Archaeological Museum
< nits, murders and destruction settlements -front extra-budgetary was built. In Jerusalem by the
T property were of daily occur- sotrrties, since its regular income Rockefeller. Foundation, the Pal-
which
In&toution-af Service to tbe People
i nee, and the Arab victims were is reserved for the consolidation estine government has made a
? roost as numerous as the Jew- and enlargement tof those previ- noteworthy contribution to the
ously established. The year 5698 cultural life of the country
- s .ȣ the B&a'a time a gain saw a record of achievement-ft Through the Hebrew university,
* W made ^hich is of great ji. the Zionist Funds. '. Jewish antiquarians have taken
,* »» only for the moment, ont also In spite of the disturbances &n& an-outstanding part in the publi-
rf ^/future. ^ ^ S Jewian-Arab tension, the Nation- cation of the famous Lachish Let-
al Fund nag a record of puronaSeg ter©. Excavations at th© harbour
to show: for 669§ such, s s i t i of Btsion Geber, the modern Aks-
to Tarsly exceeded- in any^ ba, have been. Instituted tinder
May 5699 Bring You
Happiness and .
Prosperity,
SECTION B
League Discusses Large
Scale Agricultural
Immigration
Geneva (WNS)—The question
of large scale agricultural immi-
gration to South America -will be
taken up by the League of Na-
tions Assembly for the first time,
it was announced officially as the
19th meeting of the Assembly got
under way here.
A p e r m a n e n t international
committee on migration for set-
tlement, consisting of representa-
tives of members and selected
experts is to be created. It -will
be empowered to deal not only
•with technical problems but also
•with questions concerning the
possibility of international finan-
cial arrangements to support mi-
gration.
"W. J. Jordan of New Zealand,
acting president of the League
Council, opened the Assembly
meeting with an expression of
gratitude to President Roosevelt
for his "practical interest" in
helping r e f u g e e s . Promising
League support for Roosevelt's
efforts, on behalf of refugees,'"
Jordan said, "every nation repre-
sented here has viewed -with
gratitude the practical interest
shown by President Roosevelt in
the question of refugees. The
League surely wishes to do what
lies in its power to assist the
•work ot rescue. Detractors of the
League will not fail to remark
that Geneva was not the scene of
these events. This prospect will
not trouble anyone in thl3 As-
sembly, where we are all agTeed
that the League is •well served by
whatever serves peace and co-
operation by acts of good faith
and neighborly conduct."
Palcor Agency reported that
that the Mandates Commission's
reports on Palestine will probably
be placed before the League
Council this -week -when Pierre
Orts of Belgium, chairman of the
Commission, presents the findings
of that body's investigation of the
workings of the Palestine Man-
date. Great Britain is expected
to submit a Tvritten report an-
swering the criticism
HYMIE MIEDEE
APLEil'S SERVICE STATION
24th and Pecatur
CAPITOL QADAGE
SSth.and Sapitol
GAQDGD] GARAGE
and
4SS® So. 24th Si.
SKELLY SEfi!fi©E- STATION
2 4 2 St Fi
Our Wish for 5699* j
ISShondh TovaU ; i
New Year's Edition—THE JEWISH PRESS—Rosh Hashoasli 5639—Friday, September 23, 1833 -No. SS
SPAIN GETS FIRST r r— • r \ >
RABBINICAL COURT
Barcelona ( W N S ) — S p a i n ' s
first rabbinical court since the ex-
pulsion of the Jews in 1492 was
established here this week by the
Barcelona Jewish community in » : r
i
response to a request from the
rabbinical court in Jerusalem. Dr.
Coriat, former president of the
Jewish . community of. Ceuta,
Spanish Morocco, -was named
president.
AMERICAN H I
USING FASCISTS tier, cr3 E f*
Columbus, O h i o, (WNS)—
Claiming that the average home Tae titles are: Kistcry o
and school have too much au- Second JeKist.
Jewish Life Uuder the Lav, In-
thoritarianism and too little self-
government among children. Dr. troduction to Piiio, and Sep- Usrshal *--• ~: r .r -' i%
O. H. Mowrer of the Yale Univer- tuagint ia its relation to the New-
sity Institute of Human Rela- Testament. This is probablj- aps'
tions told the American Psycho- firat Institute of InterfiexionuBa-j er o
logical Association that little tionEl Stufiies to be offered In a itast a. - - "«< r
Fascists, instead of democratic- Institution of hignev be sent tc v.
minded children are being raised learning. It is ictecded to ac- Coaimt .
in a majority of American itterest- reports t i t
home3 and schools. ed laymen, v,ith tlie JeTish br.ct- tfcrone c" / i
fs.rir.ing: r j
"Democratic self - government tional Z u :
for children," Dr. Mowrer said, "We
"effectively encourages real in-
dependence of a kind that prob-
Ists Ag-k piness to .1 i 1
ant te t * *• —
ably makes for the development Shiit of Congress f
needs se- c ?" ' i
of individuals who are less sus- bis iarin i <» r-°
ceptible of being exploited than from Vienna in 40 aisS their ^" £ r
those who as children were In-
timidated and rendered submis- Olio,
sive by autocratic authority. If American pfjTEoIogiEts ecc'tj
the modern, democratic forms of •srant to go to Viesna, the home |
government have not been found of psycfeistiy, because the city is j
to fnnction as -efficiently and now in -the hsofis of Jsssis. | L.ODCOE i V > , , - " > — v
smoothly a.3 might have been A resolution adopted by •unani- "new Yiei^a. L-Z 1
•wished, at least some of the dif- mous vest© a.t the convection o£ | cLian states- r 1 t-1 L
• • \ p i • - r 1
ficulty may reasonably be sought tae Ainerican PEJ'C!IOIO£ICE,1 As-
in ths distinctly undemocratic sociation callea for moving: tne •p-r~
regime under which the average 12th international congress of ,re-risfc p 1 -'1 -
individual spends the first two psychologists, scheduled SOT Vien- Dr. G-Iorrp- r>o o - T^K- r V-> r-*-i-» "V
decades of his life." issue of a *(?
na in 1S40, to "some other coun-
try -where the progress of psy-
FLEES HUNGARY chology as a branch .of science is 1 \ N •>.
not hindered by a eavemmeni cults. EHi To
hostile to ths tradition of free J e v , Lor-" -"
New York (WNS)—Miss Kitty Viceroy n * *~ -p- r --
Szetely, great-granddaughter of clsres "5r ; r f ->1 r
Felix Mendelssohn, the famous live in pp~ CF
composer, was among a group of HUNGARIAN JEWS Jevrs In Germany. Jewish lead- peasants In the village of Vaja, Save CeEaeteir la India E.nd for CE~ i
200 Jews arriving on the 3. S. ers here are considering conven- Szabolez district. Blumesfeld was bad V:-ou'J ."
Aquitania this week. The 200 PLAN ASSOCIATION ing such a congress because of slain when he mistakenly knock- Madras, India (TvTSTS)—The (natire ^ V
were all refugees from Austria, the increasing number of conver- ed at t i e door of a non-Jewish 200-year-old Jewish cemetery in A r,iE. " -
but Miss Szekely, -who is a prom- Barcelona (WNS)—A national sions among Jews. home. The murderers have been India, which the local city coun- State : E '-> ? r c- ' <— P
inent pianist in Budapest, left her congress of Hungarian Je-ws may Meanwhile, the Jewish Commu- arrested. cil had crdere5 ccEveried Into a by Dr. r e ' o
country not as a refugee hut be- be called after the High Holidays nity was startled by the murder park, has been eared, as a result a.
cause of the increasing anti-1 in the fall to establish an organi- of Ernst Blutnenfeld, Talmud There is no record of Jews in of a protest by t i e recently or-
Semitic propaganda. She is going zation for self-protection pat- scholar and hawker of Hebrew England before the Jsorsnan con- ganized TIa&rag Jewish Associa- be usscl I
to Los Angeles to join her father. terned after the Central Union of books, who was murdered by two quest. tion to the city'authorities. Etafi£S XT'"
13n3Jl JUTB MB? Mr: r *'
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NATiOEIAL
~
LOOK FOR TH

Page 2
By RABBI SELIG STARR
IWItor's Note:: Among - t h e
day's most absorbing topics is
the question of assimilation.
Philosophers, Christian, a n d
Jewish leaders,' journalists a r e
debating i t i n p r i n t and on ros-
• a l u ' t r u m . Here, a Talnmdist, R a b -
ablt, bi Starr, professor of Talmudic
'ales law a t t h e Hebrew Theological
college i n Chicago, .'applies ' a :
j lac sharp a n d understanding pen
1, hi' to t h e topic. H e uses a s his
•y be springboard a recent article by;
buld
John Cdnrnos, m a n of letters.
2-ms
In the December '37 issue of
the Atlantic Monthly, in-his ar-
ticle "An Epistle to the Jews,"
John Cournos appeals fervently
to Jews to become converted to
true Christianity.
There are in Mr. Cournos' ap-
peal four cleverly concealed in-
sinuations, four highly mysteri-
ous hallucinations,. four hidden
condemnations of the entire Jew-
ish race. These demand a com-
plete refutation, a vigorous re-
jection, "a logical Jewish ex-
planation" ' through which the
Jewish and' non-Jewish readers1
will observe the baselessness,
tactlessness, and shamelessness; of
all four accusations.
At the- outset, Mr. Cournos
writes slightly about the ortho-
dox Jews who, at least till the
world . war, "circumcised their
males,' prayed with phylacteries
on forehead and arm, and fas-
tened niezuzoths on the door • to
ward' off evil,"' while he men-
tions . praisefully the- modern
Jews who "avidly grasped at the
benefits-' of- emancipation, and
who were.in no sense hostile to
tb,e idea' of assimilation."
He means simply to accuse!or-,
thodox'Jews of nursing separatist
tendencies," and of revolting
rest i of ".their " non-Jewish neigh-
bors. Cunningly, - he insinuates
that religious Jews are hostile to
the idea'of inaugurating a policy
of mutual cooperitian among the
• various> races that-dwell within
the boundaries of our God-blessed
country: . •' .:
No. Separation Preached
In oirdef to refute this' false-,
hood, let us state openly that the
religious Jew never' was1 hostile
to the idea of political, social,
economic, or ' so-called material
assimilation; .He .never preached
the idea of establishing • closed-
ghettos;'for .each, individual::race.
On the contrary, he: would'be the
last one to advocate the renewal
of such.- racial boundaries. ••;
Actually,'he was the" one who-
fought thqse .evils stubbornly and
to»,'-
SECTION B
New Tear's Edition—THE JEWISH PKESS—Rosh Hashonah 5699—Friday. September 23, 1938
will also earnestly fulfill t h e
sacred duties imposed upon them
by their true solemn pledge of al-
legiance t o protect and defend t h e
constitution and territory of their
various native or adopted coun-
tries. Cornerstone of Israel is the fassily. Therefore marriage assumes, a
Marxism a n d Judaism Warsaw < .JJT A) —Segregation
Now let u s leave for a while
most sacred role in the annals of the people. of Jewish j'upil? 5" elementary
the previously described two To those whose nuptials ceremonies were «.Rssouince«i in our columns schools WEF reported iroru many
charges against t h e Jews, their during the year 5698 we offer ousr sincerest felicitations: provincial towns throughout ' o -
hostility toward t h e idea of a s - land. Hitherto such segregation
similation a n d ther devotion to a Miss Esther Ostrovsky and Mr. Sidney Morris Miss Anne Tretiak and Dr. l,loyd H. Dean • ! li. been confined to the Polish
.Miss Frances Bergman and Mr. at£-w-£i-t Gilinsky
foreign eastern country. Instead,
let us take a glimpse at a more
Miss L,ottie Kips and Mr. Harold Bloch
Miss Esther Silverman and Mr. Albert Weiner
Misa Doris Martin and Mr. Herbert Wintroub
Miss Fay Kagan and Jlr. Nathan AY oik
Miss Irene Swartz and Mr. TiermE.n BlumcnU!?.]
unlrersiiies. where Jevrish stu-
dents ere rovcedr.vxierto occupy
serious insinuation against the Miss Slargaiet Bearr and Mr. Max Levine IV. Alice Ambrose and Dr. Morris Laizerowitz
"grlielto iie z>. G.ov-
Jews by the same John Cournos. Miss Estelle Batt and Mr. William Leventhal 'Miss Lillian Perelman and Mr. Joel Cherniss
"persistently, until he succeeded Jews for their habltuul "period- Miss Fannie AVenech and Mr. Max Kramer Miss Sylvia Simon and Mr. Irving Olifsky onod decree.
He does not repeat openly the |; i
ultimately, in demolishing , t h e ical plea to t h e Almighty, next well-known anti-Semitic assertion Misa Gertrude Bloch and Mr. Irving Cohn
Miss Grace Klotz and Mr. Morton Plotkin
Miss Bess Ginsburgr and Mr. Gilbert Aronolf
Miss Helen JIae Saltzman and Mr. David Cfctron A EDecial .Jewish elementary
iron barriers, that kept him im- year in Jerusalem'." I t appears that all Jews are . Communists, Miss Marjorie Hilier and Sir. Edward Rosen '
school has been siablished in the
Miss Dorothy Saltzstein and Mr. Kdward Brodkey
prisoned within grey;. walls ' for that he considers i t a criminal but he makes us understand the Misa Florence Glp.ssman and Mr. Harold Saks Miss fcylvia Gilbert and Mr. H. Gendelman tcv.-n oi Sokolov-rodlaski, -with a
many, many, centuries. There- betrayal, a' dual contradictory fi- same. He even assures us confi- Miss Hazel Snyder and Mr. Bernard Kxantz Miss Josephine Nathan and Mr. Kerry RushaU non-Jewish headmaster and the
fore, t h e religious.:Jew : cannot delity, a treacherous pledge of a l - dentially that all the ancient Mo- Mrs. Daisy H. Rothschild and Mr. Henry Monsky •Miss Esther Stein and Mr. Max Canar majority of the teachers non-
Miss Maxlne Frelich and Mr. Harold Margolin Miss Anne Sinton and Mr. Charles Y\'eisman
be even suspected of nursing a legiance t o a mysterious foreign saic laws are well-tainted with Miss Sylvia Paperny and Mr. Morton Friedlander Miss Diana Himelbloom and Mr. Harold Bloom Jews. A congress of Endek (Na-
desire to re-establish ' t h e assess- center, Zion and. Jerusalem. I t Communistic ideology. Miss Ida Wolk and Mr. Max Sachs Miss Betty Fellman and Dr. AVie Fellman tional Democratic) teachers In
ments of medieval ages. appears t h a t ' h e blames them for He assumes authoritatively
Miss Gladys Silver-man and Mr. Arthur He^phand Miss Bernice Sessel and Mr. Milo E>ocklerman "Warsaw has auopied a resolution
Misa Sally Morgan and Mr. Abe Vender Miss Alarva Cohn and -Mr. Arthur Sherman
Truly, t h e religious J e w ' a d v o - pursuing
zenship,
a policy of double citi- that "for the Jews today to es-
for substituting the flag Miss Harriet Fleishman and Mr. Ben Golde Miss Anna Kaplan and Mr. Aaron Epstein urging tlie Government to dis-
cated strongly t h e initiation of against t h e inducement of t h e pouse the cause of Marx is go- Miss Dorothy Swartz and Mr. Edwin K. Baum Miss Sara Sejrelman and Mr. Arthur Redman miss Jewish, teacher? fi'mn ele-
intimate and neighborly coopera- American ing back to the formalistic didac- Miss Sara Jerry Tretiak and Mr. Joe Fellman Miss Sylvia Letwin and Mr. Richard Hurwitz mentary schools vrhere Christian
tion amonfj t h e various races and ing themselves melting-pot, by keep- tic temper of Moses." Certainly Miss Betty Robinson and Mr. Stanley Shapiro Miss Esther Shafton and Mr. Joe Sokoloff pupils ere enrolled.
aloof from t h e he hides himself under a gigantic Miss Ethel Epstein and Mr. Albert Slavsky Miss Alta Elkin and Mr. Joseph Cohen
nationalities. H e favors vehe- of Miss i:cse "U'aserman and Mr. Robert Green Miss Roseline Pizer and Mr. Max :>[. Guitmar. Express 1'oranny reports that
pure Americanism for that of
mently t h e induction^'of a policy an imposturous r a c i a l . national- cover of verbiage, differeniatng, Miss Bernice Riseman and Mr. Lazar Kaplan Miss Marjorie 'Wishnow and Mr. Harold Ivatiemar. the lasf. Jcv: has left the town-
Miss Friedell Brodkey and Mr. Max Reznick Miss Jeanne Glaze and Sir. David Dvorkin ship of KoFcic.n, near the German
of "economic and social inter-rela- ism. •. - • supposedly, between the letter Miss Adele Mayper and Mr. Joseph Homstein Miss Ruth Frank and Mr. Ralph Harold Gross
tionship among t h e various inhab- and the spirit of Mosaism, ex- Miss Ireda Gendler and Mr. Marvin Belzer Miss Alartha Linpett and Mr. Dorie Kcliner bcrclc-r, vhere recently the last
itants, situated especially in a cer- The second accusation is as r i - plaining, under the same shower Miss Lylyan Chudacoff and Dr. Samuel "Wick Miss Irene Lee and Mr. Sanford Kaplan .jewish-ewnec] house was sold.
tain area or state. Historically, diculous a s t h e first. No one of verbosity, that the former is Miss Pearl Osoff and Mi". Gerald Gross "Miss Helen Friedman and Mr. Al L. Lev-
Miss Pearl Shapiro End Mr. Edwin Freedman
the religious J e w n u r t u r e s an in- dares to accuse t h e Irish-Ameri- supposed to urge the making of Miss Rose Rubenstine and Mr. Max Novak
nate love toward t h e idea of m a - cans of ' b a d citizenship, of u n - a backward step toward Commu-
Miss Ethel Ackerman and Dr. Beryl Hirschfield
Miss Merriajn Lieb and Mr. Harold Cooperman
Miss Lillian Leiben and Mr. Joseph Kurz
Miss Goldie Silverman and Mr. William Rosenbaum Young1 Germans
terial assimilation among differr- patriotic-tendencies', though they nism, while the latter advocates Miss Sylvia Silverman and Mr. Louis Klass Miss Ruth Krasne and Mr. Samuel Guttman. Jr.
ent races through -which t h e sys-have supported and are" still' aid- strongly the forward advance- Miss Anne Seigal and Mr. Paul Teplitsky Miss Harriet Levin and Mr. Morel! Weinstcin
Miss Sclma, Bloch and Mr. Frank Lerman
Seek Refuge In
tem of democracy may ,be " p r e - ing Eire greatly. Each unpreju- ment "to the apex of their Jew-
served and 'perpetuated. vHe u n - diced person understands fully ish Culture which was Christ." is Territory
derstands fully that modern com- t h a t as- lave :for Dublin does n o t Yet, all these rhetorical de-
plicated economic inter-relations keep t h e Irish-American from u p - vices could not conceal its open 15 a sip (TO'?'—An average' of
must produce, sooner or later, so- holdng patriotically t h e consti- accusation that actually Judaism the unbalanced mentality of the tianity to the Jews, he assures us their inclinations to i:rban life 45 young ."I>WF fleemg; Germany
cial and political interconnections tution of t h e United States, so is breeding hatred toward other and connection among these three that the Jews must accept Christ and tradesmanship. But even apply for admission daily at the
arr.ong various groups of our peo- devotion for Jerusalem does not races and classes. Mr. Cournos entirely different things, Juda- or "else accept Nietzsche's idea these defects may bs attributed Swiss frontier in order to escape
ple. H e knows perfectly well that restrain t h e American J e w from states shamelessly that for the ism, Communism and Christian- that the Jews invented Christ for wholly to the emphatic determi- being pent to concentration camps
if a most powerful country can- protecting,, even with his life, t h e Jew "there is little to choose be- ity, is just another display of other peoples in order themselves nation oi their enemies to close to the Swiss bo'-der police declared
not adhere faithfully tc a policy same glorious document produced tween tribal hatred and class meaningless verbiage, which does to escape the fury of the strong them £.11 agricultural avetues and in En oi'ficiiil statement. The
of complete, isolation, certainly, a by our beloved democracy. hatred which may be only an- not take into consideration the and to benefit by the charity of the handicraft channels. Yet un- statement ast-erind thai "the
weak and' powerless individual: or Zionism other form of tribal hatred." basic truth expressed by an array the gentle and the meek." questionably those countries of number of Jewish reCucees, with-
group can never dream of avoid- Furthermore, instead of having To accuse Judaism of preach- of undeniable facts and evidence. It is true that a Jewess gave misery ard degradation ir."«sed onf vi.crrle n^eans of subsistence,
ing t h e process of material a s - it. reprimanded,. we ought t o ad- ing the prevalence of tribal or It is true that many Jews, as birth to Christ, but it is true also into them f"'o highly admirable who a; temr' ; O rross the Swiss
similation t h a t converts them mire this Jewish religious and class hatred, even in letter, not well as many Christians, have In- that it would be an inexcusable traits; first, the ability to endure frontier, has been greatly .in-
into an indivisible small particle national attachment to Palestine. in spirit, is ether a crminal at- come ardent Communists, who insult to Christianity to assume intolerable suffering, and. second, creasing during recent weeks.
of a gigantic economic, social, We must appreciate t h e fact of tempt to misrepresent intentional- advocate class hatred as a very that He was "invented" or "im- quick adaptation to E.EJ' nsvrly
having in our midst a people who ly the teachings of the Hebraic necessary means to a grand revo- posed" upon others by the Jews. created, conditions, circumstances It. has often happened that be-
and political unit.
cannot fco-get their-glorious past. faith, or an innocent endeavor to lutionary end. But it is true also He was "invented" by his follow- and surroundings. The Jewish i.ween 4 0 and £ '• of such unfor-
Religious Assimilation Such a' "mindful group will n o t exhibit fully one's ignorance of that many of them have been ers, and by no one else. The Jews record does not contain any taint- tunates have been seeking Swiss
forget as well t h e benefits a n d the fundamental traits of Mo- "compelled" to enter the Commu- never had and never will impose ed spot 'which should cause them protection in r. single clay in or-
Nevertheless, the religious J e w protection they derive from their der to escr.pe being put in con-
abhors deeply the idea of' relig- native or adopted country. saism. nistic ranks, by being chased out deities upon other individuals or to apologize, or run to cover "t:o centration f-Fir.pf ov an even
ious or spiritual assimilation. H e ... To assume t h a t at t h e same To pretend that the same Bi- of all economic avenues, by being groups. Jews spentl not one dime escape the fury of the strong." worse fete. The majority of them
does not sanction t h e inaugura- moment one can n o t harbor in ble • proclaimed simultaneously barred from all opportunities. for missionary work. On the con- Baseless g are youn.s- men who are neither
tion of t h e totalitarian idea of his bosom combined double af- those two contradictory postu- If you discriminate against an trary, they dissuade and discour- All these four baseless charges. politically r.pr otherwise suspect
regimenting all into one-- relig- fections-for his racial birthplace lates, first Israel's love for the individual, or a group, if you turn age any newcomer from adopting; (1) the enmity of the Je^s to- and whose or.ly guilt was that
iously and spiritually unified and for his native country is stranger because he himself was him or them from your gates, be- Judaism as his faith. And of ward the idea of assimilation, (2) they had one or two Jewish par-
race. As every American believes just as. w r d n g - a s a daughter-in- a stranger in Egypt, and second- cause of Tace or color, then, course those Jews who have fol- their pledged allegiance .to a for- ents.'"
in the sovereign rights of each law's assertion that h e r husband ly, his hatred for the same be- through such a biased attitude, lowed Him never abandon Him, eign center, Jerusalem, (3) their
state and rejects vigorously, t h e cannot love h e r and his mother cause hate is his deity, is tanta- you create a Marxian class hatred and those who forsook Him had breeding of Communistic dogmas. Ri.cn? rr] Cmr-berlanr? in his
idea of wiping out theK' separate at t h e same time. On t h e corf- mount to assuming that one can and a social upheavel. If you never accepted Him. (4) and their debased character play. "The Jew." written in 177".
state boundaries, so the religious trary, these two types of devotion love and hate his neighbor at the fight an evil by suppressing it, Therefore together with the in social or economic behavior, portrayed a Jewish character in
Jew insists upon his racial rights supplement r a t h e r than contra- same time. and not by curing its ailing roots fallaciousness o" the invention, have been refuted and rejected by 8 favorable light, t.be first; Eng-
in order to be able to cultivate dict one another. Accusations Simple and sources, then you are rather the existence of its motive be- this "logical Jewish explanation."
his specifically ancestral a n d To claim, that in the same sta- causing its growth than its de- comes completely absurd. The The Jew is for material a n d lish drpme.iist. to co so.
tribal traits, manners and cus- A racial group t h a t never be- tutory codes, Judaism advocates cline, you are defeating, plainly Jews, as a race, never had a guil- against spiritual assimilation, he
toms.' He • defies and challenges trays t h e everlasting devotion the abolition of the right of pri- your own purpose. And if you ty conscience, and hence never does not consider his devotion to convert Jews to Christianity,, or
any , attempt made to efface his an<J attachment they pledged t o vate property and also the con- selfishly raise the cry of Commu- felt the necessity to use Christ as Palestine as contradictory to his Christians '>v Jiuisism. but rather
racial and national spiritual qual- their mother Zion will also never tradictory enforcement of the fa- nism against an innocent bystan- a shield to protect themselves pledged allegiance to his native to convince the non-Jews to be-
ifications. • • - . . . . hinder t h e advancement of t h e mous command, "Thou shalt not der, then through your own ego- from "the fury of the strong," or land. He has no use for Bolshev- come better and truer Christians,
. Mr. Cournos next rccuses t h e true -interests of. their-native land steal," is just' another way of for- tistical endeavor, you enlist a through him. "to benefit by the ism either white or red. . He..i JJ and.ihe Jew? to become better
religious. Jews of n u r s i n g - a neg- in which they were born, reared, mulating the ignorance of the new recruit to the Marxian ranks. charity of the gentle and the ready to combat both human. Jrwif.' The problem is not con-
ative attitude toward patriotism, and educated, and n which they claimant. meek." plagues. For both of them stand version, bi'.t adherence to their
of being officially and externally secured a prosperous existence To accuse an entire race of. Jews Unethical Certainly, the Jews, as well as for the non-Jewish motto, "Might true faith. Civilization is pt stake,
a- citizen of o n e country,:' while for their own selves and their en- nursing tribal or class animosity And now for the fourth of Mn non-Jews, have their defects and makes right." Likewise he is not because of wrongly adopted
unofficially m d internally re-, tire fmilies. They, -who remember is in tself an unforgivable act of- Cournos' asscusatlons: the as- merits in their general ways of ready to stand by his historical deities, hut bee?,use people stop-
maining completely attached . t o fully t h e i r ancestral solemn oath arrogance. But to accuse the sumption that the Jews are them- human behavior. Undoubtedly record unashamed and even proud ped believing in rieuies at all, be-
an entirely different country^/' I t ;at. t.W ri£e;r of Babylon, " I f I same race, that had always de- selves conscious of their criminal centuries of torture and wander- of his accomplishments. Further- cause people consider themselves
seems t h a t h e condemns t h e pious fbrget-ihee,-; O • Jerusalem, let m y nounced hatred as a pagan ten- record, of their unethical way of ing have added some unwelcome more, he understands fully that! p.s mF.teria.l p.nd not spiritual be-
right -hand.,.forget h e r cunning, dency, is simply reflecting upon living. When he preaches Chris- traits to tfceir character, such ss the present dsy issue is not to i
In Greetl
4 to 223 Feet Quicker Stops - * -
•' ; 5 -
Dawnl
Amazing New Tire Controls New Yea
Skids on Wet Slippery Roads
anil with the New Year all the prosperity that the
SEE and FEEL in our (dramatic demonstration on brighter outlook promises . . . a prosperity that comes
dripping-wet glass how ROYAL MASTER TIRES with good hard work . . . the prosperity that can be
take hold—stop 4 to 223 feet quicker than con- doubly enjoyed . . . in the winning and in the resulting
CARL BEEKES
ventional tires—give new side skid control. This freedom from worries. Just as we hope for ourselves,
test takes only one minute. Come in today! we wish for you . . . a Happy and a Prosperous New
Year.
Capping
Materials Used Factory Trained
ervice
SECTIONS NTew Year's Edition—THE JEWISH PRESS—Rosh Hashonah 5699—Friday, September 23, 19SS

ictnd the fcittowing concerns

IXTEND GREETINGS
Israel, resting upon the firm foundation of
its many years of glory, is concerned with
the building of stalwart sons and daugh-
ters to carry on its great heritage, •

Upon the birth of this New Year, we join

in wishing the blessings of peace and
health for the household of Israel. May
the coming year bring joy and content-
S i Jfeft: ^eflillll*;-. •• ment to all*

UPDIKE PIONEER GLASS AND

LUMBER a COAL CO. PAINT CO.
14th and Hsnssjr Streets—ATlantie 1258
QLAS5, - UlieiSORS, PAiriTS' AMD
BUILDING MATERIALS ZOURI KEY SET METAL
45th and Dodge Sts. Phone WA. 0300 STORE FRONTS

Fences - -Protection
. and Beauty READY MIXED CONCRETE
COMPANY
Gate-City iron Works
-'-STEELand IRON DELIVERED AMYWHERE IM THE CITY
ELMER F . ROSEKGREN, figgr.
11th and.Seward Sis. ATlantic 2620 43RD and NICHOLAS GLENDALE 1 8 6 « listed among the achievements of the Cooper
Construction Company for. the past year is the
remodeling of'the enlarged. M.crzhcrgfs store.
Done in the modern tnasinar, this hmldifig in»
augurates a -new era in Omaha, construction
CONCRETE PRODUCTS & •National Koofing V.o.,Inc.
work*
MATERIAL CO- Estsblishcd 1C7S The facade-of the, htdlding lias.- brought an cle-
- Beady Mixed'Concrete—Delivered Mixed Wet—
Ready-to Use ment of great beauty to one of-the diyfs busiest
"Tho-KlodQrn Way t o Make Home intersections.. If this exsmipic be followed
Improvements?' SIate r "SWQ, ©ravel, Asbestos, Asphalt further the great cities of America wiR become
V. C. Olsen—N.H. T. Jury Floors, Waterproofing
4820 Dodge St. Glendale 2588 Omaha Council Bluffs Sioux City Sioux Fall*
artistic achievements... marking a new epoch
in cultural development*

CO.
ilders of Permanent Beauty'
Established 1920
 New Tear's Edition—THE JEWISH PRESS—Rosh Hashonah. 5699—Friday, September 23, 1938
A. Tilevitz, hospitaler. synagogue are M. Levitsky, presi-
RETRAINING JEWISH YOUTH Mrs. J. Zeiigson was secretary
of the Ladies 'auxiliary of the
dent; A. Kosberg. vice-president;
S. Katz. secretary, and Barney
Workmen's Circle. Kosentha', treasurer.

Sioux City Farsae Junior Hadassah

UndeT' the .prtble g u i d a n c e of
Officers of the Sioux City Fs- p g q s r e r p Tvi<rp*«rt. v i i o w a s
Services for the Rosh Hashon- rane were Max Dervin, president; president, 'the' Junior' Kadaseah
ah holiday will begin Sunday eve- Barney Rosenthal, vice-president; cliepter province: e.n npportnmty
ning, September 25, and continue Ben Kaplan, financial secretary: for "more than fO yowg women
Monday and Tuesday. Morris Kali, treasurer, and I. to tat<= pf.rt. sn Eiori-it vork. The
At Shaare Zion synagogue, the Stein, recording secretary. chapter fined its quotas, present-
service Sunday evening will begin The group meets in the interest ed educational and entertaining
at 6:30 o'clock. Monday morn- of the upkeep of the new Jewish programs for iis members, and
ing the service will start at 7 ; cemetery. contributed in r big v,-p.y toward
A resume of the activities of vestigtfflon make contributions to Rabbi Levins of Des Moines, Mr. Monday evening, 6:30, and Tues- fnncis going to reiei'Une.
lie;,) each Jewish organization in these^hstitutions, the "Out-of- Julius Bisno of Omaha. day morning at 7. Rabbi H. R. The Junior Kaclsfipah co-oper-
ne Sioux City, gives an excellent Town "Department" of the FKD- Officers for the past year who Rabinowitz's Bermon topics will OrtEedc ated Y'tth the ,7pv-"isb National
)93) i picture of the community as a ERATION was established. This served tho .congregation, were be "Catching Up,". "No Left Fund by ever-subscribing- its quo-
a I whole. has eliminated unnecessary ex- Morey Lipshiitz, president. Turn," "This Small World" and ta for the year, and it? members
aM Sioux City Jewry, daring the penditures, duplications, lack of "We Need Anchors." During the Two serious students sent to In a burct of hish spirits F C ~ S Eabbi Sol Bolo ev is the assisted in plans i'ov the J. N. F.
aid* year 56U8, met the needs ot plan, and baa alleviated the heavy morning services the sermons will Palestine from Germany by Youth of the 2,000 Jewish ftcys &v,8 ,tU ex i p .P1 F.T?C? banquet and took ciiarge- oC the
osl the community, not only by ''Urden thrust upon_ the Jewjsh Ladies; Auxiliary begin at 9:45 o'clock. Allyah, examine a prize hen prior girls seat to Palestine by Youth B e t h A b r a h a m £Tns.gosue&, a n d Flag; DF.y co'lectionK.
> It responding whole heartedjy to people by repeated and constant to making a laboratory report to Allyah dance the Kora bei'ore em- held . daily sad Saturday services
i every call, but by keeping in solicitations. Now, by giving
of Shaare Zion willServices begin
at Mount Sinai Temple their instructor in Ben Shemen.
Sunday evening at 8
barking for Haifa. at ths cynagogues throughout the The culture! pvoj.TP.n-; Included
t) stucly prorp led by Mips Ruth
j 1 touch with world, national, and once, they give to all. j-esr.
DUl Shaare Zion has grown to de- o'clock, when Rabbi Theodore N. Officers of the Tipfteretr. Israel Marx, snd its three projects, with
community events. Lewis will speak on "Triumphant say piously, 'I have EO prejudice-,' other chapters in ihe U. S. were
2-1 < '
tin
The program for last year
w as an active one. It was fill-
jdi -< rd with work in raising funds
Emergency Loan Fund
Oftentimes, a person appeals Auxiliary,
to us for assistance of a tempo- proved
pend a great deal on its Ladies
and the year 5698 Israel." Monday morning, the
no exception. This group service will start at 10 o'clock.
COLUMNIST ASSAILS but
Before
can
keep
a
their
proper
freefiora ana
fingers
fight for
tolerance
crossed.
Ameri-
can
congregation
president;
fire A. Sfculkin,
Kcrris LiRErscv.-ich,
vice-president; I. Lev's, secre- Shevav, the Nurses
the Chi ren's Village
School and thr J. N. F.
Meier
Training
Tiphereth Israel services for
na' and with interest in- Jewish rary kind. They are hard press- of wot&en worked, untiringly and
culture, education, and prob- ed for a certain time, but would co-operatively for the synagogue, day evening at 7 o'clock. Mon-
Rosh Hashonah will begin Sun- BH[| i be made we must turn on the
light. It will fce highly salutary Tiplisretls
tary; M. fiesciek. treasurer.
OfflcSrs of the auxiliary of the Import ant on Us o&lendsr dur-
and in addition co-operated with to siaoke oat the hidden anti- Israel w e r e Mrs. ing the year ve.rc Us memliprship
lems. be in a position to repay a loan day and Tuesday morning the Cfesuies Earriclrs, lure.. I. Levin. ten.; iMn-bersI'tp T^rty, vrintrr
ivi The followhig" resume gives if given a certain length of time other civic groups in communal service will begin at 7:30 o'clock Semites." Mrs;, E, BPlotfittrnv, T-Trs, S, B a le- dp.nce. ir.nioT PIKI penior joint
lar proof of the work of the in- to do so. Many times they have events. . • and Monday evening at 7. Referring to reports that anti- er and Mrs. A. Saitliii. meeting, service at Sliaare Zion
dividuals, their groups, and the no security and so their word ia The Ladies Auxiliary was in At Beth Abraham synagogue, Jewish feeling ia the United At Beth Abraham Ej-narogue. synagogue r.nd s. spring: dance.
community. accepted and two responsible peo- charge of many social events held the evening services will begin at New York (WNS) — Declar- States will be intensified if Pres- T£r. Joe Gcrchow is president: At an election last month. Miss
ple recommend that; this loan be In the synagogue, sponsored the 7 and the morning services at 8 ing that "the hush-aush policy In ident Roosevelt nonslaates Felia Earn DeaberE, vice-president; and Kxigsten VP.S succeeded by Miss
given. Hundreds of loans have book reviews given by RabDi o'clock. Tuesday, September 27, regard to anti-Semitism in Amer- Frankfurter to the vacancy on N. Dofcrofskj-, secretary. Dena Baron, -who was elected
: .Fed. of Jewish been given this -way, after ths Rablnowitz, and contributed in Rabbi Bolotnlkoy will speak dur- the United States supreme court, Officers at A&&& Yeehuren president.
committee passes on need for it. many ways to the welfare of the ing the morning service. His sub- ica has failed dismally," Hey- Breun said: "I Rope the president
Social Service Hundreds of loans have been synagogue. ject willbe "The Symbol of the wood Breun, in his syndicated submits his name ar.d that Frant-
Shofar in Our Times." column, "It Seems To Me," as-furter will consent to face the
given in thi3 way, and Have-tided The Oneg Shabbos group met
I During the past year, as has people over very hard times. It regularly and enjoyed excellent Services at Adas Yeshuren serted that "this policy has fost- arrows. Tha issue which already
(been the, case since its organiza- has kept many people off of re- programs that were entertaining synagogue will be held at 7 ered prejudice instead of abating has been raised, even in antici-
tion, the Federation of Jewisn lief. The Loan Fund has suffer- as well as educational. Mrs. A.o'clock Sunday and Monday eve- pation, is extraneous. But it also
3 Social Service has had the co-er very few losses on. these H. Baron who led this group, was nings, and at 7 Monday and it." happens to be one of the vit£l
r< operation and interest of the en- "faith" loans. Tuesday mornings. Monday morn- Breun said: "I think that the problems which America muBt
1
,tire Jewish community. re»appointed chairman " for the ing, Rabbi S. Bolotnikov will outright anti-Semitism of the solve out in the open if ve are to 1. CoaEtactiB Brunner, philos- former president of the World
' The following report of the Transient Care coming year. speak on "What Reminds Us German-American Bund is less stand aa a citadel against the tide opher, critic, vriter. Che Zionist organization end noted
* Federations activities for ths Services have been, rendered to Among the activities of tho This Day." dangerous than that of those why of Fascism." • 76. Real came, Leopold botanist, in Berlin, 7S. Author
I ^>ast jear, was prepared for The over 300 transients this pact Auxiliary were the Annual Moth- WertaeStner. of several books on botany.
1
Jewish Press, by Dorothy Merlin, year. The average <:ost per tran- er and Daughter banquet, the work and in the field of social and services. The school in- City Jewry at this banquet. Itta- 5. Sir Albert Levj-, tobacco 13. Albert Ottinfer. former
\ superintendent of the Federation. ient is ?1.00, and they are, given card party, the dinner-dance, legislation, and if the past year cludes a kindergarten depart- mer Ben Avi was the speaker. magnate, philcEthropifit, in Lon- state attorney cene-vol. former
food and lodging for 24 hours as given in honor of the synagogue
History ment, Intermediate grades, con-
i ,1 During the summer of 1921. a general rule. However, special choir, the annual Purim Dance, is an indication of its worth, the firmation class and post confir- Council, a number of trees vers
Through the efforts of the don, 7«.. assistant United States district at-
Sioux City community can expect 6. Dr. AKg-ust Stein, 5n praha. torney and renuiilienri candidate
J all Jewish welfare work and so- services are frequently required, and the- annual Mother nigh; mation department. The post- sold, two golden book inscriptions Czechoslovakia, £2. J^O? many for New- York governor, in New
such as hospitallzation, institu- service. The. auxiliary co-oper- important and constructive work confirmation
~ cial service work were tied to- tionalization, class greatly in- were given, and the Eiocist or- years p r e f e c t cf the Pr&hs, Jew- York City. 5P. Chairman of joint
furnishing trans- ated with the synagogue in di- from this group. last year ganisations were assisted ia bos ish Comcitir.ity,
, igether into one recognized cen- ; ortation, clothing, etc., and recting the work and recreation Mrs. E. N. Grueskin Is presi- creased its membership ; issued first Jew- New distribution oonin.-iit.tee drive in
York, : < ^ 1 .
f <tral society called the FEDBRA- these needs are also and met
.taken' of the Sunday School and the dent; Mrs. Sam Pickus, Mrs. Sol Lewis. The Sisterhood and ttu* day. regularly with RabM collections, flag Say and fiorer ish boot the Czech
;,TION OF JEWISH SOCIAL care of. Junior Congregation. H. Novltsky, and Mrs. Meyer Z2. Kme. Thevpsr 'RliJtn. wife
j- SERVICE. This eliminated all faculty co-operated in the chil- Officers of the Council elected OCTOB I of Leon Blum, former French
?, fthe individual solicitations from Health : The .programs of the Auxiliary Shubb, vice presidents; Mrs. dren's Purim Carnival. last year were Dr. J. J<X. LasJe. I. Senator Alleosardro LllStig, | Premier^and Socialist leader, In
The FEDERATION helps sup- met with an enthusiastic response Meyer Levitt, treasurer; Mrs.
tj each institution and organization
port by annual contribution, five from-its members, and the holi- Martin Falk, recording secretary, Rabbi Theodore N. Lewis was chairman; Mrs.. J. .N. Krufcger, famous Italian-Jewish pathologist -PE-rls' -°-
_ that is supported by the Jewish treasurer; Mrs. Herman- Licht,
and Mrs. H. N. Slotsky, corre- in constant demand in Sioux City corresponding secretary and tree tad bacteriologies;, in Florence, FKIaKrAiiV
J people, and help to avoid dupli- non-sectarian tubercular hospital, days were celebrated by the sponding secretary. and surrounding territory as a chairman; Miss Rose GoidsrsRE, TtEly, 10. i IP- IPP.PC S'p.rkmrt, engineer,
and a hospital for arthritis. These group. speaker, and gave an unusually-
t) cation of work, unnecessary ex- hospitals are open to those' un II. Dr. Samuel Gluecksthat, j director Jewish Colonization as-
c , penditures, lack of. j Ian and co-
able to pay for their care.
Mrs/ Meyer Shubb was named large number of addresses during recording ney Baron,
secretary, and Mr. Bar-member
Golden Book chair- cf the Hungarian upper | socsation in Arrentine, in Buenos
•ordination in contributing to the
support • of charitable organiza- Character Building
president for the coming year to
succeed Mrs. Joe Kutcher. Other
B'nai B'rith the year. man. house and vice-president of the i Aires, 70.
Fifteen small interest groups officers included Mrs. Maurice Mr. J. Kalin is president of Budapest Jewish Commuiiitr, in ! IS. Harry L. Gluckpman, social
hi tions and institutions which are Sioux City Jewry, for many the Temple; Jack Robinson, vics- Budapest, TS. | service executive and executive
w constantly calling upon the com- are being organized; the combina- Rubin and Mrs. L. J. Kaplan, 20. Her. Dr. H. Pereira Ken- ! director Jewish Wel?e.'le Board, tn
tc buunity for their assistance, as tion of which will; : make up the years, has looked to the B'nai presldent; Herman Miller, secre-
vice-presidents; Mrs. Sam Kap-B'rith lodge for a good share of tary, and J. H. Bolstein, treas- Young Judeans c"es, rabhi-emeritus of the historic | New York. 40.
eiwell as afford methodical care Youth Council of the Center. lan, financial secretary; Mrs. A its educational and cultural urer. The Young Judeans were or- Congregation Shearith Israel of IZ. Professor Edmund Lr.ndau,
aiand supervision of relief work.. These groups will 'ibe sponsored M. Grueskin, recording secretary, stimulus, and last year, the local New Tort, in Mount Vernoz, N. i German - Jewish mathematician.
by the Center, and;; though their and Mrs. Dave Ginsburg, treas- lodge more than lived up to the ganized last year into three
tl The Center groups, and they comprise the Y.. Sa. One of Isevr York's lead- formerly served on fp.cnlties Bat-
gi , The Jewish Community Center programs and activities will be urer. . ' . . . . reputation it has established. Mount Sinai only local Zionist Youth group. ing Jewish figures, was active in I5n university. GneLiinfren univer-
01 provides an intangible bond for self-formed and the groups will Under the auspices of the B'nai The Junior girSs division includes civic, charitable and religious sity, =riin. £2. S^n-in-law Of
l4 the -whole Jewish community, (t be self-governed, speakers and • • Sisterhood recrements. A founder of the Dr. Paul Ehrlich. noted, bacteriol-
ot furnishes a meeting place for programs provided :them by tho
Center, will help direct their in-
A. Z. A. B'rith, a number of nationally
Important people visited Sioux
girls from the ages of 10 to 13,
and the Senior group, girls from Zionist OrEetssation of America ogist.
children and adults of all ages. The Mount Sinai Sisterhood, as IS years to Junior Hadassah age. and Instrumental in founding of |
The facilities of the Center, in- terests along beneficial and A. Z-. A. in Sioux City looks City, addressed meetings her?, in former years, did not confine The boys group includes those Jewish Theological S. Sholom Sohwp.rt<;bp.rd, who
cluding a library, a craft room, wholesome channels. Here, also, back with pride at one of its and brought messages of impor- Its activities solely to the Tem-from the ages cf 10 to 14.
tance and interest. Among the Kontefiore hocpital. T o u t s TTom- | in 1?£6 assassinr.i-eci Setwion Pet-
a kitchen equipped to serve 300 leadership, executive ability, and most successful years. ple, but included in its full pro- - The Young Judeans have their N e w lura. Ukrainian Nationalist lead-
people, an auditorium, easily initiative, can be developed^ -.. Under the leadership of its of- speakers brought to Sioux City gram work in the community, own , cultural program based oa en's Hebrew associatior
York GnVA for the Jewish Blind er held responsible for anti-Jew-
convertible into a dining room Classes ficers which consist of Myroa last year by the lodge were Rab- such as co-operation with the lo- Zionist activities, with special at- New York Board of Jewish in the
massacres of.
^eating 500 people, a recreation English, reading, writing, and Heeger, president; Morris Raskin, bi Isserman of St. Louis, Miss cal peace groups, with the Inter- tention given to the holidays, iiiEiEterE. Author severs! I Ukraine, r. Cc.pe Town, South
Hilary Newitt of England, Max
jroom, and meeting rooms are history, wil he offered this year vice-president; Sid Shapiro, treas- Kroloff of Chicago, and Richard Club Council for the Carnival, Jewish current events, sing-ing "cf | Africa,
available to all those who wish in the Adult Education. Depart- urer; Calmon Levich, secretary; Gutstadt, of Chicago. and in general CITIC activities. Palestinian songs and learniEg 20, P e l i s Moritr 'Wi'.rbr.rg, T. Ar.ron vrp.liiheim, leactinR
to us ethem. All Jewish organi- ment of the Center. Classes Leonard Jacobson, sr., Sergeant- For its members, the Sister- Palestinian dances. Jewish leader, America.'!? out- ewish citizen and rhUanthropint
s sations hold their regular g
ings in these rooms, and the be
meet- open to children this year -will -at-arms; Nathan Fishgold, jr., The B'nai B'rith also gave Its
tap dancing, elocution, drama- aergeant-at-arms; the club has annual gift of books to the Jew-hood met sponsored two study groups The three groups have their standing Jewish
during tbe year; one separate slate of officers End hold and leading finaccier, In New Of.
philanthropist 2 2. Krs. Peter S. Schweitzer,
tics, public speaking, piano and successfully completed a number ish book shelf at the public li- that meeting with Rabbi Lewis for separate meetings. A council will York City, after a few days' ill- active ;n philanthropy snd Eion-
L,o;ns.
Center acts as a clearing house art. . . •'.. . .,- r.v> of outstanding events. brary here.
itor
i all activities. current Jewish problems and the be formed this year, however, to ness. of s fe*8jst_ittsi£i;i_jUi" €8. j lain. New York. 5 7.
-' Newsboys TpcMiTt~ofithe Federation are An annual Decoration day A dance at the close of the day other meeting with Miss Ruth represent each branch. Helped giifde destinies of JeVish j 27. Ismar Boss, former nrofee-
T During the winter months, E^jN. Grueskin, president; Bar- dance at the Bellevue proved an of Yom Kippur, the inter-state Miller of Morning-side for work Mrs. Herman Licht supervises Agency for Palestine, Joint Dis- ! sor at University of. Berlin, in
,cocoa and rolls ney Baron, A. H. Baron, H. Fish- outstanding success. Following meeting, and monthly meetings, in dramatics. the activities of the Senior group, tribution committee, American i VJenna,....£C..,_ _O.r.i<;in£.v.ed clinical
•newsbosS! in the _ Ii. J. Kapan, • Frank Mar- that was a nationally recognized were on the calendar of the B'nai and their officers are Adeline Jewish ecEEittee, United Pales-
The programs were under, the
jgiving aiip?urkey#/dinner is served g<BIn, Dr. Lewis Dimsdale, vice- invitational basketball tourna- B'rith last year. At the Inter- direction of Mrs. Sol Novitsky Steam, president; Annie Kanof- tine Appeal, m£r.y: joCher or££T>f-
jthe boys of thj# Newsboys Club, presidents; Jack Robinson, secre- ment, headed by Harry Elsberg. state meeting, members from and included the appearance of sky, corresponding secretary; estioas, Jewish and Eon-rewisli,
and they are Me guests of the tary; Eli Roblnow, financial, sec- This tournament was won by Omaha, Council Bluffs and Lin-two out-oMown speakers. Rabbi Betty Bain, recording secretary; Founder of Jewish-' "PTe»f£.re- bo&rd pre-war
•Orpheum aftepjlhe banquet. retary; Victor Maaie, treasurer, Sioux City. coln, spent a day discussing prob- Goldstein of Omaha and Mrs. Thelma Shindler,- treasurer, and and its viee-p?eeitient. Vice-direc- president of the lliev
ajffi Miss Dorothy Merlin, super- Unselfishly, the members then lems and events of interest. After
•;. (Mthing
pitched in to help the Visiting an all day meeting in the Martin Auerbach of Omaha. An "All Annabell Satin, program chair- tor tn& member o£ the executive Zionist Orgauizaiiot ; anil one of
"ji Second haoal clothing is dis- iiieudent. Activity" program at one of the
man. board of the ' JevrlEh TiieologscEl orgaiuzsrE pf ,7ev;Is>; seir-defcnse
. Stributed to ttsfedy families, •who Nurses Association bring an Hotel, a banquet was held at the luncheons was given favorable Mrs. Ed Kantor is la charge cf eeinir.ETy. irstimrtefl that i?.. the | «T~pf r'rrinr ivc: inev pog-
"Iron Lung" to Sioux City. Jewish Community Center. Julius mention in the bulletin of the the Junior division, whose offi- decade ending-If SO he g:s.re to j roms, in Te! Avir
iare considerM border-line casep, fiiter-Club- Council
inot directly Mependent on relief. •1'he Inter-Cub Council, last The Sioux City basketball team Bisno of Omaha was one of the cers are Elaine Finkenstein, pres- charitable causes at least flC,-I I " . Sir Leoncrc liwne! Cohen.
service/fls non-sectarian. went to the semi-finals in the principal speakers of the day. National Sisterhoods. The dec-ident;
rations for the luncheon meetings Sally Levin, vice-president 000.000. •-• (retired banker, philanthropist and
ye,lr as In former years, was a regional tournament at Rock Is- Dr. Lewis Dimsdale was presi- was under the supervision of Mrs, and cultural chairman; Stirley 27. Samuel EJenstock, rfi«red a leaner of Erii.ini-. Jr'vp-y, in Lon-
j- Relief wM'k Is done primarily connecting link among all the land. Guttlemen, secretary; Malta Hee- Sir I.eonPTctWas for
lor those Ajfees which would noi Jey'isb. organizations of the city. dent of the lodge last year, and Earl Kline. former treasurer ©I J don, S
Committees last yar were Cul- was succeeded by Morris E. Ska- ger, treasurer; Rhesa Lasere," so- the Jewish Teleere.ph.ic hic Agency, j years pres=dfir.t oS Jewish Coloni-
;ftualify fofippubiic assistance—as It}l;vas instrument in avoiding a The activities of the Sister- cial chairman; Loraice Shindler, ia New York, 62. '• i nation, associatior: an civ honorary
•pld, single}/'men, for whom no conflict of dates for events, it tural, Martin Welner; Social, lovsky, at the annual election l.ood included the annual Thanks- J. N. F. cSairiaan, and Elaine
• provisionJpexcept the poor farm pr. inoted harmony among the; Marris Ginsberg; R e l i g i o u s , held in June. giving Dance, a card party, Moth- Sherman, Scrap book chairman.
JfOTEKBSK- preBJdent of the association At
1. Prof. yiEfiimSr JocfielsDn, of t'ms o ' his der.t!"-.
, ure madeaby the county, border- Harry Nadler; Athletic, Phil
i and its major project Zeligson; Social Service, Cecil er and Daughter Banquet, Sum- The boys group is led by Earl the Carnegie Institute, neiedi e-n- "7. KF.bbi YenosTui?',' Keschel
' jine casqM that would under nor-
mal cufumstances get along wlsfch every organization par- Pill and Gene Sherman; Director Mount Sinai
as usual the Carnival, in mer dance, and Ice Cream social. Himowitz, and has es officers, thropologist and ethnologist! in [ Rab'ncwitz. widely l:v-ov--v. ap the
fairly YJWA, but due to some, un- ticipated, and by which funds for of Publicity, Tobias Shlndler; During the year, the Sisterhood Albert Goldstein, president; Bur- New York, S2. !'• I Monastricher Kebbc enr- presi-
avoidabs- misfortune, need assist- , y Chaplain, Bernard Rosenthal. Brotherhood gained considerably in member- ton _ Lipshutz, vice-president; 3 6. Moses Rothachil-d>,.,,-J5aH!- dent of the Un;ted uranfi Kabbfs
§g§ ship. David Levin, secretary, and Har- more 3re Jewish leader-"-'SB^"one of cf the United States- and 'Canada.
§g§j.e e nTg&tgimizations were Advisors of the chapter were
ance, great many of our raised.ised.
ed •' ?Sgf#5£>
?Sgf#5£> Leon Dobrofsky, Max Falk, S6v?l Important on the calendar of Mrs. L. S. Goldberg was presi- old Slotsky, treasurer. the founders of'thevNaiioncl Con- a chassidic organization, an New
relief #ases are people able to The member'Sgo;-of the coun- Heshelow, Dr. Frank Epstein. the Mount Sinai Brotherhood last dent; Mrs. T. N. Lewis, vics- ference cf Jewi- and Chrieti&ns,
sKkfiess and hospital^ of every' Jewish organization in Mprey Lipshutz, and Dr. Lewis year, was the reception it gave president; Mrs. H. N. Slotsky,.
with t h e Sisterhood, for Rabbi secretary, and Mrs. Jack Robin- National Workers in Baltimore, 7-4; •• '
i burp,
IS. Rubhen Serussi, chief ret S. ^
zation and doctor bills have re- the-city. Its president is Adolph Dimsdale. Lewis on his return from Russia. son, treasurer. he Chi-
duced to-.xalief clients. Some peo- M. Davis. Among the other outstanding ac- meeting of the season, the Sister-
At their last Alliance bi of Cyren&ica,
Libya, S5..
ia Derna CyrenE,
.
j founc
| cago r
r
' V •> ie .-, ia
ple are given, relief in the form Plans are already under way
61 "loans." This has made it for the Carnival to be held this
Council of tivities of the group were the hood elected Dr. Delia Galinsky
Father and Son banquet, and president for the coming year.
The Sioux City National Work- 21. Henri Cain, well - known | Chicac- ^~ >
er's Alliance, Branch 1ST, }s gf. Prensh-Jewish. painter and play- I 17. Joseph Eaermann Strausfe,
possible for us to keep many peo- fall.
ple off our regular relief rolls, Jewish Women several stag meetings during the
year.
filiated with the national order wright who dramatiEed "The Pol- j designer and ciiiei! eugiueer o£
of that narae and with the Kis- ish-Jev," in P£.ri£, T£. ' Gnu Fi't-ncisco Golden Gate bridge
as a plan is made for them, and
tjnough money loaned (at no in- Shaare Zioia Although the National Council The group met regularly dur- Senior Hadassah tadruth labor organization in BISCEBS3ER. and netrly 5PP other structures,
of Jewish "Women in Sioux City ing the year for business and so- Palestine. 1. Kasimilian Rose, professo: in Los Angeles, CS.
fierest) to c a r r y the- client was organized only last January cial meetings. Among the speak- The Senior Hadassah chapter The local group held regular of Eeurcio^y at "VTSlno t!E*Ters;ty Dr.
t r o u g h the difficult time. The focal point of interest for and. has not yet completed its ers were Dr. Eugene Kleinfeld. ends a year that was active, cot meetings throughout the year, 54. Scientist who fiissscte" *-"•r t m Jewish member cf Vienna's IW«-
; Service many Sioux -CItyans during the first year of existence, the group The Brotherhood also assisted th<; only In the Held of raising funds and contributed to the national of Marshal Joseph „ nicipal council before Hitler,*
: Most of our case work Is dona past year was the full program has contributed greatly to the Inter-Club Council at their an- for Palestinian and refugee work, organization's schools. S. Dr. Josef Lurie. noted per- | seizure of Austria, in llacnnv coa-
for service cases, where the client offered by Shaare ZIon syna- community and enjoyed a most nual Carnival. but one that was fruitful in its Officers of the local branch I sonaljty in Zionist movement m d centration enmp. near J-iinicn. ^
r"s not in need of financial assist- gogue. The regular services, the active and constructive season. Officers for the year 5698 wera cultural and educational program. were I. Lubrnan, chairman; H. ! heaa of education departmsnt of 22. "sp.vir" E. s^,«on unrie «>
ance, bui needs adjustment in holiday services and celebrations The Council has but one fund Milton Bolstein, president; Dr. J. The regular monthly Oneg Epstein, financial secretary, and Jewish Natiorel Council (Vaafi Sir Victor Sassoon. noied -iew'sb
i e ot^er manner. Arranging and the activities of the Ladies raising project a year, and that M. Lande, vice-president; M. E. Shabbot, sponsored by Hadassah, Louis Sindler, treasurer. Leumi), in Jerusalem, 66. . i banker, philanthropist, m otiang-
hous^eepers for old or sick Auxiliary added greatly to the is to raise money for German Skalovsky, treasurer, and L. D. was attended by a great number 10. iSrnst Lissauer. playwright | hai. .
ep otherless children; community life and culture. of women, and the programs
People, J Refugee work. The rest of the Sacks, secretary. Pioneer Women and
nrf author of
author of the
the famous
famous war- war 24. ?.:iie.
24. ?.:iie. 5:
Jrarie 1 erone. presi-
i motherless
2lanningx-budgets, children;
arranging tot Important events of the syna- Council's activities are along edu- proved to be educational as well
as entertaining.
tiEie "Hymn of Eate Against ! dent of the Frencn League for the
England," in Tirana. 55. Tiigtits of women, in Pans 64.
institutional or hospital care for gogues calendar included a hoa- cational, cultural, and social
the physically or mentally ill; pltality night, which opened tne service lines. Mount Sinai In its fund raising projects, a The Pioneer. Women met twice 12.. Mas
Mas Schul
Schulsasn, 52. Chica- Became lawyer as R result o,
h'elping tfarents direct their chil- Friday evening services, the an- Prominent in its work last great deal of attention was given a month throughout the year, ?ro comm ommunal worker s,n& presi- Dreyfus case, in whien sue and
aVen's ii^erests in the right chan- nual . Students Welcome Service. year, was its assistance to the Mount Sinai Congregation ha? to the Youth Aliyoth. Other presenting educational and cul- dent cf Midwest Zionist Region. husband, attornev uoovges L Het-
nels; giving services of all kinds The Baccalaureate service and J e w i s h Community Center. completed another year, full of funds for which Hadassah raised tural programs for its members. 15. fKKfiir
Isaak OfhhfirE.
OcSberg, prom prominent mitte. t i r n e o on strong publicity
-~3> those who have no one to other services at which the. Jun-Through the efforts of the Coun- activity, interest, and enthusiasm. money were the Hadassah Medi- It is affiliated with the national South African Jewish financier j campaign condemned
ivhom to turn in their need. cal organization, the Jewish Na- organization and the Histadrath and philanthropist. SB. ,. . msB
" , . ,
ior Hadassah, the Young Judeans cil the appearance of the Center The Temple, during the year tional fund and the Milk and The group participated in the T Y
; Hebrew School and the A. Z. A. etoups presided. was greatly improved and made 5698 continued to occupy a School funds. annual Inter-Club carnival and J e w l ^ e c o n o m i s t , " former editor! so. Dr. S. M. Melsmod. Kionist
The Federation, by allotting a The book reviews presented by more attractive. The Council prominent and constructive place In addition to its regular gave several card parties to raiss economics department of Wclffs | publicist, v.-riter on philosophic
L-rtain stipend to the Hebrew Rabbi H. R. Rablnowltz at reg- provides motor service for the in Sioux City. monthly meetings, the chapter funds. Telegraphic Bureau, in Ams;:er- j si;bjfc-ts o d fnvniov c(!Uor of
School, makes it possible for boys ular Intervals, attracted the in- case work at the Center, and has During the rourse of the year, held a Linen Shower, several card Officers were Mrs. I. tiubman. darn Ye. " | Yiddish pF.pers. in New York. 52.
">'nd girls who are otherwise un- terests of many. Rabbi Rabino- assisted in some of the social the Friday, evening services in- parties, the Janior-Senior joiat chairman; Mrs. g. Levin, secre- "sV S a m u e l G. Kosenbauna, j -7»."1.T
£ble to pay tuition to attend the wltz also led a Bible Study group service field. cluded a Student's service, Youth meeting, and closed its year with tary, and Mrs. S. Eatner, treas- •---'•-'-" j;_ j ; . r - Pishe! Uottcnsti-pich,
•lebrew School, thus giving ev- which met regularly. The Council has also begun Service, Swedish Service, Memo- the Donor's luncheon. urer.
rial Service, graduation exercisps member oC e::e-ci>;Jve of t.he Jew-
ry boy and girl in the city an During the year 5698, the Jun- active work In the field of citizen- Mrs. W. C. Slotsky served as i£ih Agc-ncy "o" Ps'-lestinc, former
opportunity to have a Hebrew ior Congregation celebrated its ship and has assisted many to of the Sunday School, and a num- president. Workisiea's Circle Support of Jewish Ptilanthrcpic j deputy in Polish Si>jm. in .leru-
education, and learn the history Bar Mitzvah year, with an im- fill out their applications for pa- ber of lectures on Russia by Rab- Societies. I saievn. S6.
md language o£ their people. pressive service and luncheon. pers. Members of the Council bi Lewis. Among the guest J. N. F. Council The Workmen's circle branch TS. Kecri E o fi e n h e i ra e r, S. Benjamin !s". Carooxc. aaso-
Out-of-Town Institutions The Religious School concluded are at the Center one day a week speakers who occupied the pulpit No. 664, ia addition to its regular Fr6ncli* Jewish financier, p-CEi- ciEte jiictice of the t'nited States
' Representatives of the numer- a busy year with an outing at for this assistance. Plans are be-on various Friday evenings, were The Jewish National Fund local nestings, met several times Cent of central board of interrsa-j srprense court since IPS" and
nation, European and Pale-J- Riverside Mrs. H. Licht was ing made to conduct classes In Rabbi David Goldstein of Omaha, Council, clearing housa for last year with chapters from tional CRT UEion and .ffiember j fore:''.1st lees: "scholar, of a heart
dnian institutions of charity or superintendent of the school and Americanization and in Adult Reverend L. N. Birkhead, and the Jewishths National Fund activi- Omaha, Lincoln and Des Moines, of the Jewish Consistory, ia ! attai v at P<: -i. Chester estate of
included . Misses Education at the Center as part Reverend Henry Clark. ties, is composed of representa- to discuss the vrorlc of the lodge Paris, 7£. 1 ^vC'P: .T^.vi.r.i;-"Letij;Kn. 6£.
Rosanna Dike I, of this project. The Mount Sinai Cemetery was tives of each of the Zionist or- and plan for corsing events. • . JAKU r ilBCS) ! j , ' • :>;' "Cif.otl., ,?. Goldsmid-
. FanniQ Kutcher, Tho Council will aso continue maintained in a fine manner, un- ganisations ia the city. The lodge fcrocsfct speakers 4. PincSiES icclisfTS:. Pioneer | Monf^'iorfi, :: rvor.?o.eiif of t h e
lately for contributlonq , fadoff, Mrs. A. Miller. its work In Scholarship during der the supervision of M. E.
1
Vaspective Institut TW^.,,•' Sr Last year, the big event of the here for its members programs one of -the ecr'iest set- lapTov^i, Unto;' for Progressive
'•ontributions wero f-i^Xu ^._J^I i
Ki._Ti3^ii2enberg, apd Joe Maron. the coming, years, and will aid Skalovsky. Council's calendar, was the J. N. and contributed to local ES well tiers in Tel Avif encl ' frrKcer of j Jurfesir., 'rsT;tVned scholar, phil-
ivestigation or any basis or Father Among other activities, tha worthy students in continuing The Religious School held ses- F. banquet, Tvhicli marked the ES national institutions. c~e cf the first Hebrew arorf.ries i E.r.thropi?t, ?i;;:.hor. in London. 80,
In-order to provide a cen and Son Banquet was im-their schooling. The Council of sions regularly and in addition to 35th anniversary of the J. N. F. Officers for the year were I. in ir.odern Palestine, in Tel Aviv, I 14. Dr. Isaac Goldberg, writer,
"organisation w h i c h would portant. Out-of-Town speakers Jewish Women will work witb its regular sessions, marked eaoi and which started the ball roll- Singer, firssucial secretary; !',<!. Palestine, et the t g e oZ 'i2. j scholar, critic. J. T. A. coJuniniSt,
••/•ho occupied the pulpit included other local groups in the Peace holiday with special celebrations Over |1,CS5O ts-aa raised by Sioas Shilcff, recording seerelfiiT, £ad 10. FrcfccEDr Oito Warburg, i la Bi'ookline, U&es.r et 60. ^ . ^ j
 SECTION B New Year's Edition—THE JEWISH PBESS—EosH Hashonah 5699—Friday, September 23, 1938 f

v-s1
4?
3|i ,-'.':';-» ; 2 4 ? v . ^ •* -

x
" ' ' r i t ? A
. \

N
Sad memories deepen the sorrows of the ages for the children of Israel.. Undernourished,
tortured, driven from one end of the earth to the other • • • — misery and chaos seem their de-
pressing lot*
Rosh Hashonah with its warming rays of faith dispels the gloomy shadows. Rosh
Hashonah is our inspiration for the morrow • • • replenishing that courageous hope and daunt-
less-faith which is the well-spring of our eternal history • • • strengthening us with new forti- t
1
tude and confidence*
We pray that in 5699 the torch of faith light the way to better understanding among peo-
ples • • .• May the children of Israel reap in song where they have sown with tears*

!> "USHONAH TOVAH TEKOSEVLL"

, Inc
 Li

New Year's Edition—THE JEWISH PRESS—RosK Hasionalx 5699—Friday, September 23, 1938 SECTIOHB

and Good Wishes

The lesson of the New Year is survival • • • . survival because ond
people chose a path... a difficult path... .but dedicated to the prin-
ciples of righteousness and idealism.

From the book of Israel, the A. H. Brodkey Co. has taken its ex-
ample* We too have chosen a path . . . a path that has built for us a
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 ;
SECTION B New Tear's -Edition—THE JEWISH PEESS—Bosh Hsstonali 5699—Friday, September 23. 1938

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 SECTION
Page 8 New Tear's Eaii4on^THE;JEWISH PRESS—Eosh Hashonah. 5699—Friday, September 23, 1938
S. Olympic champ and currently in the second Roosevelt Raceways
p.rpached_by-any player during fight to a younger . and better tournament.
man- colored Henry Armstrong. a member of the San Francisco
the past season. But the work
of Mike Bloom of the Owls was
Sports Honor Roll Barney's sportsmanship, his ring Olympic club. Tollmich is rec- Since his race at Indianapolis,
Mauri has been piling: up points
one of the most talked-of per-
formances of the year. Especial-
for 5698 gallantry and generalship, his
ability to punch and take punish-
ognized as the world's fastest low
hurdler,.while Phil Levy is a frac- with monotonous verr.larif.y and
ly after the Jewish player had Baseball — Buddy S l y e r , ment, and his splendid showman- tion behind the world's heave o£ should he duplicate bis former
held the highjy touted Hank Washington Senators. ship, all endeared this young man the discus. However, the June victory at the Roosevelt track im
Luissetl and his teammates to a Basketball — Alike liloom, to millions of fans throughout issue of the Amateur Athlete, of- New " York tills October, the
standstill in the West's otherwise Temple university. America but t h e s e essential ficial, publication of the A. A. U.. chances are strongly in. his favor
brilliant invasion of the East. Boxing — Mike Jacobs, pro- championship c h a r a d e ristics listed these names as indicative that he would be listed No. 1
Especially during the past year moter 20th Century Boxing couldn't stave off the exacting of ciampioDsfeip performances driver by the A. A. A. for the
djd the game of basketball prove club. price that he had to pay for 12 during the 19 3 7-19 38 track and second time. At present Mauri
By MORRIS-WEINER: so completely dominated by the Football — Jjeroy Alonsky, years of ring warfare. His throne field year: is the only top-notch Jewish rac-
Jewish athlete. This came about captain, 1037, Alabama; Al- collapsed under him. At the age 60-Yard Dash — 3arn Stoller, injr driver ir the business.
( J. T. A. Staff Correspondent) at the A. A. U. selections for its bert Hessberg, Yale, 10SS. of 29 he was deposed as a mon- The activities of the Jacobs
Michigan. family t.xxd the KivKh family on
team wh.Ich that organization Track and Field — Allan arch after a brilliant reign in
^ REVIEWING THE playing a bang-up brand of ball sent to South America for a •which he had become the only 100-Yard Dash — Marty Gliek- the turf r-re rF.nidly becoming
CHAMPIONS . . . ters strike out. But these men ToUmich, Phil Levy, Greta inan, Allan Tollmicl;.
are old stand-bys. .. as the regular catcher of the New three-month junketing tour. Of Bergman. man in boxing history to hold America's favorite track gossip.
i
Goody Rosen, Harry panning, York Giants. The other was the nine men sent abroad, five Auto Racing—Mauri Rose. simultaneously the lightweight, .110-Yard Low Hurdles—Allan Eva Jacobs owns i'oe horses and
iei! Roaring down the home Tollniich, Wayne universitr.
3&4tretch in one of the most excit- Phil Welntraub and Harry Eisen- Hank Greenberg, the slugging were Jewish. The coach and four Horse Racing — Hirsh Ja- the junior welterweight and the Hirsh Jacobs? trains ihem, saddles
Biing finishes of a decade, the year stadt are celebrating their first first baseman of the Tigers. of the players. However, to cobs, owner; Sammy Kenick, •welterweight : titles.' And when . 110-Yard High Hurdles—Sam them—in face all but rides them
ib|&698 has just raced under the FULL year in. the major leagues Neither performed. Danning act- enumerate the brilliant feats of jockey. Barney went down to .defeat .the Klopstock, Standford. —and F.P a result has become the
al«»faarrier to provide a thrilling and as regulars;'- - (Joody^ Rosen,'-used- ed "as-ibench (warmer-and"- Green- all the "outstanding players would Jewish fans trere without one - 220 Yards—Sam Stoller. Allan top-notch money winner on the
Soccer — Friedrich Donnen- single champion in any one of the Tollniich.
osibolorful climax to another banner by the Dodgers in the tail-end of berg, after having . twiddled his be a really Herculean task. As American tracks in the past five
1 thumbs on the all-star bench • In we said during the court cam- feld. nine divisions of the sport. Some- £20 Low Hurdles—Allan ToU- years. lie has been hiph man
11 Reason in the world of sports. the 1937 season, has been the Golf—Herman Baron.
» li'Once again, as the record books lead-off man for the -Flatbush 1937 refused to duplicate such-a paign, "the long list of top-notch thing that had not happened dur- mich, Tv'ayne: Milton Green. Har- throughout the east—wherever
1
Jbf the athletic arenas are closed Flock. Despite the fact that he "silly" afternoon in 1938 . . . Jewish basketeers Is restricted Swimming — Norraa Miller, ing the past 30 years since Abe vard. his horses ha^'e been run. He has
>u|"for another year, is the Jewish is of torpedo boat size and the Nevertheless, the work of both only by the boundaries of the Janice lifson, Robert Graskin. Attell began the long refgn of 440 Dash—Harold Kalpern, P. yet to saddle a. winner west of
H^thlete being hailed as a doml- smallest man In the' majors, his of these athletes has kept their game. During the past year they Tennis •— Millicent Hirsch, Jeish champions by •winning; the S. T. the Mississippi. The Hirsh fam-
*E;: nant figure end kindred person- hitting is near the .300 mark and respective "teams in the first di- have popped up consistently in Henry Prasoff. feather-weight championship in 660 Yarns—Harold Halpern. ily—Max. Buddy and Mary—are
"^ality in the brotherhood of sports. his fielding? is excellent. Phil vision all year, Greenberg is once the headlines on the Pacific Hockey—Cecil Hart. 1908. However, with hundreds SSO Yards (half mile) — Abe all trainers and owners in their
n
^bnce more do the performances Welntraub v and Harry Eisenstadt, again the formidable slugger for coast, the middle west and the Bowling—Morton Lindsay. of other young fighters who have Rosenkr&ntz, Michigan Normal. own vifhtF and present the first
ie
li pt • Jewish sports champions first baseman and pitcher for the which he earned his rep as "the deep south—to say nothing of Fencing—Helene Mayer, Ted been attracted to the sport in the Cross Country — Will Steiner, racing triumvirate in the world.
Sj^hroughout . the globe present Philly Nationals; and Detroit Ti- most valuable man in the Amer- the tremendous support New Gold. last year there may be a stalwart Millrose A. C. Mary Hirsh was the first woman
irii'tingiing and dramatic additions gers, respectively, each had sev- ican league" in 1935. He'll prob- York gave its Jewish athletes Handball — George Baskin, on the bosing horizon who will Marathon -Will Steiner, Mill- trainer in America and the sec-
ajjio the alre-dy sensational history eral seasons, in the majors prior ably be the 1938 home run king when they performed in Madison Harry Goldstein. rise to the heights scaled by such rose A. C. ond of her sex in the world. And,
irjiibf the Jew as an athlete and to their debut as "Varsity" men. . . Most surprising news, how- Square Garden. The "Big Ten," Plug Poeg—Richard Berg- men as Benny Leonard, Lou 15-Kilometer Walk — Irving
Tendler, Izzy Schwartz, Ruby like the J~cobs family, theirs is
^Tpportsman in victory and defeat. Weintraub sa"w service with Cin- ever, has been the comeback of the game's most consistent per- man, Ruth Aarons. Horowitz, Y. M. H. A. an unbeatable combination.
)uring the past year only one cinnati, the Cards and the Giants Buddy Myers, dynamic second formers during the year, were: Goldstein, Sid Terris, Masie 1-Mile Walk — Harry Cieman,
Chess—Saniimy Resehevsky. Rosenbloom or Ted Kid Lewis. Sammy Kenick, of the Bronx,
lajor field—boxing—failed to but only for a few weeks during baseman of the Senators. Myers, Fliegel, C. C. N/Y.; Bloom, Tem- Achilles A. C. (Canada).
produce at least one champion in each season. But Welntraub as ple; Tarlow, N. Y. U.; Nechtem, Checkers—Martin Loew. is still considered one of the best
who "was valued at $500,000 by And boxing, the most peculiar High Jump — James Sandier,
an entire division, but almost a regular with the Phillie has Owner Clark Griffith in 1935 Boston Univ.; Babe Patt and Bil- Polo—Harold Baron. Northeastern: Victor Cohen, C. C. jockeys in America. Along with
svery other sport saw new Jewish been the 'team's . most consistent ly Miller, Carnegie Tech; Frankie Wrestling—Abe Coleman. game in the sports world serins Charley Kurtsinger, Ira Hanford,
when the Yanks wanted to pur- to be managed and promoted N*. Y.: Greta Bergmann, unat-
champions or outstanding titular hitter and has been belting the chase him shortly after he had Rosenbloom, Sid Glickman, Jerry Billiards — Bernard Berko- tached. Eddie Litzenberger, George Rose,
^contestants on its rosters. How- apple well over .300 Schneider and Sidney Rabihowitz rather successfully by Jewish Charley Rosengarten and Joey
Harry collected the honors, attendant to wltz. handlers. Mike Jacobs is crowd- Broad Jump — , Hilton Green,
lffever, in the "Big Three"—base- Eisenstadt, the southpaw pitcher a batting king of the American Harvard. Renick, Sammy rounds out the
left pall, football and basketball — who was released by the Dodgers —all of the A. A. U. The last ing the late Tex Rickard for the biggest septet of money winners
league, had been in a terrific right to be called the greatest Discus—Phil Levy, San Fran-
s'litTews added one triumph after an- so many times that he was de- slump that lasted over two full named composed the quartette of Captain Leroy Monsky, who led cisco Olympic club. " and money riders ever seen. Four
tf•' pther by superb play and stellar clared a free agent, was imme- Jewish athletes who along with the Crimson Tide into the Rose boxing showman. Joe Jacobs, of the seven listed above have
seasons. Through this season Joe Gould, Harry Goldman, Nat Shot Put—Howard Brill, N. Y.
i\:\ .[performances. diately grabbed up by the Tigers Buddy has been up with the first their mates triumphantly swept Bowl on January 1, 1938, to add won a Kentucky Derby and all
the basketball courts of South tioned above the 1937 Jewish Fleisher, Al Weiil. Moron Rosen- TT.; Ii-win" Rubow, • Wisconsin;
and has been pitching lively ball five hitters and; be promises to Danny Taylor. N. Y. U. seven have snapped under the
•America. all-American football team com- thai and Art Pian and Sammy barrier first in one of those $35,-
$ ji BASEBALL . . . ; for the Bengals ever since* . . . duplicate his splendid hitting per- "Winch are men who know boi- Hammer Throw—Arthur Loeb,
formance of 1935. FOOTBALL prised such stars as William 000 or §50.000 added handicaps
JU-I Baseball, as the American na- Maury Arnovlch, also of the Phil- ers and who can handle them Yale.
p ijlibnal pastime, again leads off in lies, loomed as an up-and-coming Milt Galatzer, Andy Cohen and At the close of the 1937 foot- Luftman of Drake; Alex Schoen- and specials at one time or an-
ball season when we selected our baum of Ohio State; Morris Katz from the bottom of the ladder up- Javelin Throw—Lawrence Min-
i< jfjthe review of the all-star athletic fence buster at this writing-last- Fred;Slngton are-being "polished wards. sky, Iowa State. other during the past year.
|t j jparade. Fittingly enough, the year but the B'nai B'rith laddie up" in the. minors after a few annual J. T. A. all-star Jewish- of Temple university; Joe Zim- Lou Cohen, Jerry Rodman,
|> ;iiJewish baseball player has risen has been in a terrific slump most seasons of hard wear in the ma- American eleven we wrote, "The merman of Centenary; Abe Le- TRACK AXD FIEIiD AUTO RACIXG. HORSE RAC- Harry Silver and Mitch Yanofsky
J; ] to! new heights in this game both of the season. Nevertheless, the jors. And, according to the past • grid, campaign has been a vine of Colorado, and Hyman Two Jewish athletes sailed for ING AXD BIKE RACING have been listed as "American-
-• "in the 18 major.league clubs and kid is still considered big league Sporting News of St. Louis, there highly suceessfiT year for Jewish Finklestein of Brown. Also list- Europe at the .beginning of. the Mauri Rose, voted the Number Hebrew" riders during the past
ia the more than 5,000 minor timber are more than 200 Jewish ball athletes on the football field. Not ed were such stellar performers summer to participate in invita- 1 driver of the American speed- year wherever pedal pushing ac-
Moe Berg, annually only were there more Jews in
.eague teams throughout the chosen as the "most intelligent" as: White, Brooklyn college; tion meets of the International ways last year, did not turn in tivities are the main event. How-
players in the minors All of moleskins than ever before, but Ober, Pennsylvania; Specter,
country. During the past year player in baseball, is still doing: a these men make up the- contin- A. A. U. These Jewish lads were such a sterling performance dur- ever, as lamented in ihis spot last
i.there were an even dozen Jewish mighty competent job as substi- the majority of outstanding Navy; Canarick, Bucknell; Hir- part of a 15-raan group who were ing the past racing grind as he year, a Jewish rider has yet to
gent that has given baseball the elevens in this country boasted shon, U. C. L. A.; Pollock, Cali-
players who began tbe long tute catcher and coach of- the Bos- number one position in the snorts rewarded by this European trip did in the IS36-1937 trek over win in one of these six-day grinds
in early April with the top ton Red Sox. Bill Hershberger, of first string Jewish ball play- fornia, and 172 other lads who as a result of their -consistently
race during the past year and who ers. The achievements of many concrete dirtways, . and saucer to nowhere.
inflight teams and the close of the of the CIncy Reds, Is another have created a new heritage for had b e e n recommended by brilliant performance in the track tracks of the country. Neverthe- SOCCKK—GOLF—SWIMMING
{Season found 10 of them still good. sub backstop but Bill's ca- of these boys at their weekly Sat* coaches and experts from the four
future Jews in sport. urday- pigs'kinrParties- resulted in and field events. They were .Al- less,. Kauri did succeed in finish- Nothing: that the A. P. S. A.—
LJvery much in the fray with half reer is "following that-of Danning. points of the compass as fitting lan. Tollmich. the one-man track ing ninth at the Indianapolis the American Professional Soccor
•Jbatting well over the .300 mark Danning had to wait some time The dribblers, the passers and victdiTesrf or" their teams time and material for such an aggrega- team from Wayne university in Speedwsy Memorial day races al- Association—could offer this past
0. . . A Jewish umpire, the only before Mancuso wore out, where- the sharpshooters of the basket- again." tion. Detroit, and Phil Levy, former U. though he was out of the running (Continued on Page 9)
jpne in the majors and incidental- as Hershberger Is nov under- ball court deserve a big hand for And we doubt if you football And, for the eighth time in
l y one of the highest-priced ar- studying Erno. Lombard!, the their outstanding work this past fans have forgotten the miracles succession a Jewish player ap-
kbiters in the top divisions — Al- Iron Horse of'the Cincy Reds-. . . year. There was a cracker jack wrought by Marshall Goldberg, peared in a Rose Bowl champion-
gbeit "Dolly" Stark—was still con- Incidentally, Bill was selected as Jewish, basketeer on almost every the Hebrew Hill Billy from Mor- ship game . . . The Pigskin pa-
sidered the most popular deci- a practice catcher by Bill Terry big-time quintet in the country. gantown, W. Va., as the spear- rade of Jews in sports that got
sion maker by the players . . . A in the recent all-star,. game at And when the bids for all-Ameri- head of the Panther attack at away to such a grand start when
|jewish owner, William Bin- Crosley Field Al Cohen is can honors were being distributed Pitt university; or the brilliant Benny Friedman was the talk of
^swanger, has seen his team, the continuing to. hurl, some":pretty there were-four- Jewish atbJetea ©laying of Columbia's triple- the sports world is still in full
^Pittsburgh Pirates, loom as an fair ball for the Washington Sen- who loomed as "musts"-on any- threat ace, Sid Luckman; or the stride looking ahead to an even
Sever threatening menace in the body's all-star five. These four resurrection of Frank Merriwell greater season this winter.
J^National league flag race . . ..A. ators without any ballyhoo or to-
do . . .-The,kid Is up-and-coming, were Bernie Fliegel of City Col- at Yale in. the person of Jewish BOXING . . .
ojfqrmer Jewish pitcher and erst- t o o / lege; Saul Nechtem of Boston, Albert • Hessberg; .or the All-
ijwhile coach, Al Schacht, has
: :
" - :•'••.- - • . - " '•'" ' :
• • -
American'playing standards of The "Big Four" in the Jewish
Two-Jewish baseball players—' university; Mike Bloom of Tem- world of sports—baseball, basket-
^earned the soubriquet of "The one from each league—were nom- ple, and Jerry Tarlow of N. Y. further laurels to the 1937 Ala-
ball, football and boxing was
jCTown Prince of Baseball" and inated
Sis: making ten times more money and Bill
by making people laugh than he all-stars Terry
did ia any season by making bat- bake. One
by. Coaches Joe McCarthy
to play with'the
in - their - annual clam-
was Harry Danning,
V.- Of -course, the record Bet by
Jules" Bender In scoring 1,000
points in iour years of consecu-
tive play tras not even, ap-
bama juggernaut.
Besides the youngsters men-
hard hit -whgn Barney Ross, the
lone Jewish pugilistic champion
during the year 5698. surrendered
his crown in a gallant last-ditch
A Happy New Year
Patronize Our Advertisers'
Patrons

reetings Eighteen Years in the General Insurance Business

Has Given Us Sufficient Experience in Modern Insur-
ance Problems. .Personal Service in the Matter of Un-
derwriting and in the Handling of Claims Constitutes
an Important Element Recognized Today By All Re-
STOCKS putable General Insurance Agenies.

2nd Floor, Omaha National Bank Building

ency
Suite 766-67 Insurance Bldg. AT 8034
•• ; : • . • • . - Abner Kaiman Evelyn Kaiman

RAY P. fflEFEEMi&N DULLER WM. G. BROWNE

New York Stock Bxelwnge N«w York Curb Kxehang»

Chicago Stock Exchange Minneapolis Stock Exciting* OFFICES AT
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Casualty CP»
CHICAGO New York — London One of Armerlc&'s
New York Cotton Exchanso Cetap&nles for 5S Y « M »
Kansas City Board:©1?'Trader
^ Chicago
New York Prpduea Exchange 1937 REPORT SHOWS . WRITING ALL FORKS
of CASUALTY |
GAIN IN ASSETS
end FIRE INSURANCE «
GAIN IM SURPLUS
1 Offices: |
Barlleaville Evanaton •.-- st. 11 ADDISON 'VflLSQX, City National E&r.k Z."£-. I
Charleston, W. Va Eraaaville • Milwaukee Ttiha
Colorado Springs Hot Spring^ Va. Oklnhonja City
Palpi Bo^cfe, Flo. Wkite SuIpW Sp«n««, W. Va.
Denver n, W. Va. Wichita
 SECTION B NTew Year's Edition—THE JEWISH PRESS—Rosh Hashonali 5699—Friday, September 23, 1933 Pap?

sistent attacks at the various TEXICIS, HOCKEY, BOWLING, ing chairpione this •••ear The* i tei s touinamcin i r
Halls of Fame throughout tSs FEXCIXG " •" "'- are' Ted Co (? »lso c >'r pe J t Oihr - \ f » n v i
land. Herb FleisftaKer, the for- Norma Taubele. Grace Surber, Jntir^collFpiHiP X i i J-lit > i i o ' -' < ' T

mer Stanford athlete, again rules Baroness Maude Levi and ililli- I s h i p , s l o : t , L l U , v o' ' A
'
the roost as the best amateur in ceat Hirsch are the foremost Jew* I a l s o pev i i~ r^ , ^ ' i ' ' i i
the garno, while Sylvia Annen- ish wemen tennis players, with I s t r i p s t c c - F l ~ i < '
berg, Jean Bauer atid Sylvia ! 4r Hank Pruscff of1 Seattle, Jerome j l e g i a t e JT^e^ ' i ' ^
Amsterdam continue their sub- Fistback of St. Johns and his i from N . .. '
(Continued From Page S)
DorotKy Thompson par activities on the links in be-teammate. Marvin Kantrowitz, | Helene '
year equalled the 'brand of play half of their women compatriots. Leonard Hartman and Marvin j fencing °
c
' ~
^ -
^ ^r
'
Can we have both democracy displayed by the Maccabi Soccer Eva Bein and Janice Lifson are Wachman listed among t b e first tionEl f r *
and economic security? Must cience, his freedom,. even with and not a human soul. Democra- team of Palestine some two years still very much in the swim 5a SO tennis players in America t y she won °
>ve sacrifice one to get the oth« iis immortal- soul. cy is based upon a very lofty idea ago. Both Harry Fsirfield and the women's water sports. But the U. S. Lawn Tennis associa- FlXtt t i i
er? How much freedom would ment Our form of democratic govern- of man. The idea that men by Tom Birks of the Pittsburgh this year, besides the two former tion.
we give up for the sake of a ment can can't do this. No. govern- and large, are reasoning and rea- Press and the Pittsburgh Sun- members of the Maccabi teams to The stellar defense play of Alex
new social order? These a r e do this unless it has sonable • animals and . that in a Telegraph, two of the outstanding the Palestine Olympics there are Levicsky, of ihe Cliicaco BSaci;
omplete control over all the free society where people can ex- soccer scribblers in the land, four newcomers on the
some of the vital quest!on dis- means of production and distribu- press i th-mselves unites people commented on the fact that no lineup of swimming champions. Hawks, kept his sextet in the starting
running ' o r the Sisxley. Clip. It vreorc
cussed and answered by fillsa tion ot wealth. It may get that rathr than divides them. player in this country during the They are Esther Brodkin. of Phil- was Levinsky's - brilliant .Sle'ense cr.e - WE
Thompson, one of the greatest means by general confiscation or i
Therefore, a democratic socie- 1937 season had cone up to theadelphia; Norma Miller of Brook-
of women journalists. it may get it by allowing prcfluc- ty, our democracy must be based game f l a s h e d by Friedrich lyn; Dorothy Zellins of Seattle work along with some splendid GolclElcii 1 i
goal tending by Karakcs-that cai> for the c P \
THE EDITOR. :ive wealth to remain In private on .the idea of community interest "Bomber" Dannenfeld. Ziggy and Mildred Levine of Tallahas- ried the coveted tin mug to theis? secio' <'
ands while strictly regulating and whoever seeks to destroy that Wortman, former Hakoah play- see. The A. A. U. has listed these "Windy City. Other Jews in the j fcn:.r-v-£!.I ' r •
It Is characteristic of these what may be done with it. community of interest, whether er; Ernie Gross, Stan Chesanow, four as Possible entries for thecrashing, ice game were Max
times that we discuss democracy JJo Democratic Socialism by fomenting class hatreds or par- Eli Fisher and Len Goldsmith, all 1940 Olympics. Miss Bein and Kaciinskey. Boston BruinE; Sara
and freedom with a clear implica- Kicha r
One form of economic organi- ty hatreds of section hatreds or former European championship Miss Lifscn have captured most Rotcschild,. cf tee Montreal Xa- world's 11 t.^
tion that both of them are on the lation is called: Communism; the racial hatreds ia an enemy of our players, are not carrying on theof the eastern and .metropolitan roons: llaurice Roberts cf the er when 1r
defensive. Apparently our liberal >ther is call Fascism, but any gov- democracy* game here. Strangely enough, New York honors during the past New York Americans, and .Fliil
democracy is on the defensive on srnment that takes either mea- the game of soccer slumps tre- year, while Miss Miller has added • Stein of the Toronto Maple Leafs. national
two fronts, externally against the ure must and will become a des- Freedom costs something and mendously after a visiting Euro- the eastern states title to her al-Cecil Hart .managed the Maple Aarons
powers outside that are not dem- otic government because it will it is really high time it is said; it pean team leaves America. ID
ocratic and that are bombarding have t" be, because otherwise the osts something; you have to pay this country the game is played ready long list of -accomplish- LieafE for this third year. women's
for it. It corts self-discipline; it ments . . . On the men's frost •" Morton Lindsay continued to be Et the '
the rest of the world with anti- system won't run. by a comparatively small number Hal I-Craraer, Norman Krarae;. Al the bet-i raoney player in the|j and the*
democratic propaganda and inter- In all the history of the world costs risk; it costs individual re- and unless there is an attractive Schwartz. Mike .Steffin, Peter sport when it came to toppling | ner of F
nally against our real or imagin- we have not a single example of sponsibility; it costs the very lure such as an invading Maccabi Waranoff, Ales Polsky. Robert the maples at-the last A. B.C.— j doubles
ed enemies within. uccessful democratic socialism, idea when
of Utopia; it suggests that eleven, does the game ever draw
Eve ate the apple, she real- Grushkin and Lester Cohen are American Bowling Congress •*- \ ranch ,ij
Unfortunately, democracies do sxcept for brief periods and in created the human race, be- a sizeable crowd. holding forth rather strongly. that was held in Chicago. Others are- Sa-nfl«
• not even seem to agree about the mall communities of voluntary ly cause she created the human be- Like the river, golfer Herman Polsky. Grushkin and Cohen are I h e A. B. C. were Max Solly "Sh Li.
external ideological enemies to acolytes, and these communities, ing whose future no longer de- Barons keeps going on forever. also excellent water polo players listed-by Stein of Belleville a n d XKJU i e - Sarnny Kr-,
be opposed to say nothing of in- oo, have been brief in their lives pended upon a benevolent God Baron retained the distinction of on the teams of Navy, City Col- vins of Chicago. .wound -1 v •> t"
ternal ones. The Soviet Union and every clear-headed socialist but upon his own efforts and his being the topnotch Jewish golfer lege and Princeton. Two Jewish swordsmen -are -tour-by iou'nie "' C M
represents the ideal of many of rom Plato, who waa a socialist of own behavior. during the past year by his con- added to t b e list of Jewish feac- recent . nternatmrr
our brethren of the left who con» a sort, to Lenin, wno decreed the
s'der the American way of life dictatorship ot the proletariat,
merely a bourgeoisie already in has known it.
an advanced stage of dlslntegra-' If we really want to defend lib-
tlon. Fascism, on the other hand, eral democracy, we have got to
is their King Charles' head, and make out a case for it which ad-
they want us all to mobilize mits at the very putset that ev-
against it not because it also erything we have- costs some-
menaces our society, which it cer- thing. I don't say that- that de-
tainly does, but because it threa- mocracy as it has been practiced
tens to become the successor of n this country hasn't cost a lot
the present social order, and they of people too much; it has. I am
want to inherit it themselves. not here supporting the kind of
The real weakness of democra- anarchic competition that has
. cy. It seems to me, comes from built the American, slum or the
the fact that in a world with very kind of . industrial,, organization
clearly defined other ideologies that is operated without social re-
people claim to believe in democ- sponsibility. Not for an instant
racy seem unable to clarify even will I confuBe democracy with
in their own minds what it is aioaez-faire economics or suggest
they, really believe in, and at all that democracy and anarchy are
, points they qualify their belief. words of the same content, hut,
They believe In democracy pro- nevertheless, democracy, which
vided — they believe in democra- has Its roots in a certain concep-
cy providing it works, and Bome- tion of human hemgs, remains a
, times when you ask what democ- relatively risky and adventurous
racy has to do in order to prove form ot life. It starts from a deep
that it works, you find that it has respect for human' personality,
to do all the things that despot- and from the belief that by- and
isms do, only do it without depot- large, people ought to manage
ism. their own lives take their own
- - Advantageous of Despots risks, and bear their own respon-
Now, it seems to me that it is sibilities.is absolutely
The idea of people' as
high time to come out and saymasses alien, to it.
It we ever exchange government
that there are lots of things that of, by and for the ->eople for gov-
despotism can do that democra- irnment of, by, and for the mas-
cies can't do and remain democ- ses, we shall have done • with" :d
racies. Some of these things seem mocracy. .; '
to be at first sight impressive and
desirable. In the field of domes- An atom of the mass is not a
tic affairs and particularly in the person in any sense conceived by
field of economics, whole: masses the American ideal or by any
of our people are asking for other conception of democracy.
things that the despotisms claim An atom of the mass is a machine
to have accomplished and that we <*..'
certainly haven't accomplished,
• and even in high and responsible •-?'.•
government circles we are being
told that we are challenged and
that unless we can do these
things, democracy is a failure,
" the inference being that democra-
cies are going to have to bribe
their citizens In order to obtain
their loyalty.
. • : T i e government is being ask-
«d, for instance, to guarantee the
economic existence of every in-
dividual and to guarantee that Americans Realize Danger
every individual will have satis- of Religious.
factory work at a satisfactory an- Prejudice
nual wage, work that he likes to
do ,a field that he like to it in, New York (JTA)—"There-Is
otherwise democracy will not bea growing ' awareness . -among,
justified, and all sorts of devices thoughtful ' Americans of " the"^
are being thought up to bring dangers of racial and religious
about this unquestionably highly prejudice," Dr. Everett R. Clin-
desirable end. chy, director of the National Con-
But democratic government — ference of Jews and Christians,

GOOD C SERVICE DOESN'T JUST HAPPE

government, mind you — cannot reported this week after a eight-
-do this. It is my firm belief that week tour of 20 states, while
a democratic society as distin- Russell W- Davenport, managing
guished from government is a so- editor of Fortune magazine, told
•ciety in which the energies of the an N. C. J. C. round-table meet-
> people are released in which high ing that anti-Semitism was linked
standards of official work are en- with war forces.
' couraged, in which punitive re- Dr. Clinchy- expressed * the be-
. Btrictions are minimized, and in lief that American democracy bad
i which the main activity of gov- a good chance of resisting the M
ernment in the economic sphere growth of totalitarian national-
'• Is confined to setting of reason- ism. However, - he warned: "The
A snap" of the switch •.. • and there's efficient light, heat or
• able and universal ruleB, taking stark fact that there are millidns
•-. carefully planned action to sup- of Americans on the borderland
plement private initiative when of desperate want, and too many-
power. Simple, isn't it? BUT GOOD ELECTRIC SERVICE
and in so far as that is demon- millions steadily unemployed - -
strably necessary, and devising a hopeless people who will not for-
• taxation system that will operate ever resist the music of the Fasf
DOESN'T JUST HAPPEN!
:
;
to keep production and distribu- cist Pied Piper - - that is a seri-
. tibn going rather than clog it. It ous threat to our democracy."
is my firm belief that this sort of Asserting that "the forces
society can produce and distri- which have led to persecution ol
bute a greater amount of consum- the Jevs are basically the same Trained, efficient employes, unhampered by political domina-
able wealth and national income forces which have led to prohi-
';•• than any other system that we ye' bitive tariffs, trade restrictions,
: know about, and so give the aver- extended armies, and- threats- of tion ...thousands-of miles of wire and forests_of poles *. * mil-
age man a higher standard of liv- war. Mr. Davenport urged that
ing than any other system tha< anti-Semitism pressure gToups bfe
i' we yet know about. combated,, not with opposing pres-
lions of dollars in equipment • •• constant research.. ALL com-
But government in such a so sure groups, but by promoting
ciety cannot guarantee the indlv- the theory and practice of democ-
: idual that he will live again in racy. He addressed a meeting ol
bine tobring you GOOD ELECTRIC 8ERYXCE, at low rates.
' a Garden of Eden, protected students of several local col-
• against all the exigencies of life leges held at Hunter College un-
:: by a benevolent state and even der the auspices of the New York
, without any increased effort on Round Table of the N. C. J . C.
• his part. on the subject, "The Jew in Council Bluffs enjoys cheap electricity and dependable serv-
Now, I may add that despot America."
'isms cannot do this either, bu'
they can perhaps come nearer to the"Itanti-Semitic
is my belief," he s a i d , " t h a r
problem is sym-
ice because: :-
guaranteeing universal security ptomatic of even profounder
at a very lew level of existence problems; that the forces which
.until they get into war. We shall have led to persecution of. the
have to wait on history to seeJews are basically the same There is no method of producing electricity, or type of ownership * - • -
• whether even this is so. The Ger- forces which have led to prohibi-
man government, for instance,
. c a n for the time being guarantee tive tariffs, trade restrictions, ex-
tended armies, and threats of federal, munidpalt or otherwise - - - that could bring to our custanter&het-
that everybody shall have work, war.
: but everybody cannot have work which The type of government
ter or cheaper service than they can get frorn ihe „'. .'•• = •-•-..- -.-..»-.:
of his own choosing; he has got regard has the best record with,
to take what is offered and no is thetodemocratic persecution of the Jews
government.
•to take what is offered become: Where the democratic political
a penal offense. He has to bi economy breaks down Into aa
willing to serve in the army, work economy of pressure groups, the
in labor camps, and- stay on th soil i3 prepared for the growth
IOWA DIVISION
farm if the Btate decides that
: that Is the sphere -where he be-of dred
anti-Semitism and o'her kin-
groups.
longs or what the state/ unde
condition determines for him am
do precisely what he is told. In day
. , return for doing that, the govern- gogues
A special prayer Is said every
of Atonement in the syna-
ment guarantees his existence, Benoliel,of Tangiers
; and he pays for it with his con- Gilbraltar who
gogues.
for Don Judah
Moroccan consul at
gained permission
for the building of. .the syna-
ebraska A PIONEER IN CHEAP ELECTRICITY
o m pa n y
Patronize Onr Advertisers
 ~------ "New Year's Edition—THE JEWISH PRESS—Rosh Hashonah 5699—Friday, September 23* 1938 SECTION B
Page 10r /
nounce the blessing to usher in on the spot of the resistance to

IN MEMORIAM-5698
the Sabbath each Friday. The
"Kiddush Prayer" is pronounced
by the older boys. All the chil-
ISHIP OF the mandatory authorities of
Palestine."
It is "inconceivable,'' M. Orts
asserted, that there should be
Twilight and evening bell,
And after that the dark!
dren participate in the religious
services. GRP.KD FIFTHS
Instruction includes the curri-
cula of all branches of Judaism:
tolerated a focus of resistance to
the esercise of ?. mandate in a
neighboring: territory.
M. tie Caix PP.id all measures
And may there be no sadness of farewell,
When I embark;
For tho* from out our bourne of Time and Place
Orthodox, Conservative, and Re-
form. The youngsters are given
the opportunity to adopt tbe ser-
vice they prefer.
COT were being U\V:eB in the French
mandated territories to prevent
smuggling of arms e.n< recruits
The flood may bear me far, into Palestine. He said it would
I hope to see my Pilot face to face
A daily Hebrew School with Kscount Importance be "very difficult" to forbid Hus-
three teachers is maintained to Exiled Arab seini to discuss politics with his
When I have crost tbe bar. instruct the children in the lan- Chieftain visitors, declaring- he was obliged
. I, By MRS. FANNIE E. LORJSER, From "Crossing the Bar" guage, and history of their peo- to observe the rules of hospital-
• by Alfred, Lord Tennyson. sports, club activities, and dra- Geneva (JTA) — Haj Am in el ity incumbent, on a political ref-
•Mrs. Fannie E.; Lorber,. foun- their recovery from tuberciilosir. tional one, for most of the chil- Phyllss Pollack, 10 Rebecca Moss, 72 ple. The National Home Band, Husseini. the exiled ex-Mui'ti of ugee.
tier, of the Home a n ^ its.presi- They know that their children are dren who applied' for admittance Ida Cohen, 62 Sam Slgal, 68 matic classes give children train- Jc-r'jsa'.em, whom reports have The ex-]\Tufti. who was head
.! 4 dent f o r - nearly thirty-two close by; that they will visit them, were not Denver residentr. Eigh- Rebakha urooKsteln, 64 Alex Siskind, 43 ing in development of poise and described zs organizing Palestine of the Palestine Arab Supreme
years,' presents in this article and that they are being reared in teen ye'ars ago a call for national Munich Rottman, 85 Mrs. Dora Rosenthal, 72 self-reliance.
an illuminating account of the accordance with Jewish tradition support was made, and Jews Wolf Welnstelnn, 90 Elliot Rubensteln, 49 Arab disorders from his sanc- committee -which organized the
Henry Gross, 75 , Edward J. Kraus, 46 It is the aiir. of tbe Home to tuary in Syria, is not so import- general strike of ISSb, was de-
(i-j growth'of'the Home from a in spite of the fact that the par- through the nation responded Rosa Hiller, 74 • Clarence Wolff, 48 surround the children with an at-ant a factor as is commonly sup- j posed from all religious positions
;••-? vogue idea in the".'. minds of a ents cannot personally guide and generously. Morris Walflman, 82 Ruth Alperson, 73 mosphere of culture, to stimulate posed, in the opinion of the by the Palestine government last
<Xj few women .toits present prom* direct them. The children feel a Immediate steps were taken to Frieda Rebecca Belzer, 74 Tony Kumlt, 29
•Jij inence. as,Ta-leading; child-care great joy in the fact that their "care for as many children as Mayer Kaplan, 63 George. Bialac, 78 as nearly as possible a well-order- French, representative at the re-October. He was ordered arrest-
i;r^ agency.., 7 o one is in a better parents, although ill, have no needed care. Early in 1922 the Etta Slesal, 61 Rose Morris, <6 ed family life. They keynote of cent session of the League of Na- ed, but found refuge in the Mos-
Louis Faltz, 61 Mary Schlff, 74 the Home is Happiness. Each tions Mandates commission. | que of Omar and then escaped to
;j!,< position than Mrs. Xorber tc cause-to worry about htern. . - girls'- dormitory was erected, fol- Aaron Ferer, 71 • Leo Altman, 71 Child from the moment of his ad- Syria.
;;j recount.the work of the Home Probably the outstanding char- lowed shortly by a boys' dormi- Harriet ZSIkn, 5 . Sabina Heyn Unverzagt, 75 There is nothing to show that I
i jvj in allejTiating. suffering pnd re- acteristics of theHome-is the fact tory, a new hospital building with Abraham Katx, 22 . Klara Bernstein, 52 mission is made to feel that be is the ex-Mufti is a leader of the
Willie Horawich. 28 among friends who love him.
! -j storing the .birthright of health that all connected'with it are de- a contagious ward, the I. Rude
\fl and happiness to hundreds of termined to see to it that every Dairy, a poultry farm, a- central
<i Jewish' children. one of the children it shelters re- heating plant, laundry building,
Emma Stenberg, 77
Harry KosenDloom, so
Louis Fanger, 72
Mrs. Madeline A'sh'ery 38
Adolph Brown, 87
Mathilda Hene, 77
Leon Ferer, 28
Home Environment
Arab belligerents, Robert ue
Caix declared during a discussion
And so the Home carries on asof the French report on admin-
AM ICAN MEDICAL
a real training ground with true istration of Syria and Lebanon.
j ,
jf! "Nowhere, in the United States
i^ia there an institution more sym-
ceives the ideal care given by a superintendent's quarters, em-
child "in his home.
Meeting a National Need
ployees' quarters, and later a de-
partment for pre-school age chil-
Elde Wohlner, 89
Moses Soffer,
Samuel Newman. 62
Joseph Koshey,
59
76
" "
Albert Cahn, 77
Mrs.
Max
Ethel Berg, 47
Shrago, 72
Anna Altschuler, 55
home environment, and with the Nor is there any reason to sup-
spirit of Jewish culture predom- pose, he added, that the political
TERMS USED IN ALL
inent in giving advantages to chil- banditry needed any leadership
j jbolic of the charity,- benevolence The Home was founded in ground.
-, ^of the American Jew than the 1907 as a means of coping with ' Our Nursery. Department
dren, and a .-well-equipped play-

• ^National Home .for Jewish Chil- a pressing problem. Many Jew- -Establishment of the nursery
Isaac Fidman, 53
Sarah Cohen, 70
Benjamin urossman, .62
Morris Sosnlck, SO
William Frieden
Isaac Tessier, 58
Abraham J. Bramsort, 81 '
dren who would otherwise suc- from outside Palestine.
cumb to sickness and ignorance It should be easy to find men NADASSAH HOSPITALS
dren at' Denver. Established to ish families with dependent chil- or pre-school department came
Anna Roginsky, 46 Esther Horwlch, 91 in unhealthful surroundings. The on the spot in parts of Palestine
John Klein, 60 Ida Kubby COgan, 44 Home indeed restores their birth- capable of organizing and lead- New York (JTA) —' Facing a
Iglve opportunities to the under- dren came to Denver in the: hope Goldle Berger, 70
ing raids, without any guidance problem in nomenclature aggra-
privileged and to , restore the of recovery from ' the White'. after-the Home was beset for Morris Rosenblatt, 68 Fanny Levin, 74
Fannie Ruback Malcom, 35
right!
jDirthright of health and happi- Plague. During the time, the sick many years with requests to take Ida Chazan, 33"" "
Jacob Flnkenstein, 66 Throughout the country there from a distance by the ex-Mufti, vated by the arrival of large
1 in children from two to four Louis R. Mlnkln, 62 are many benevolent Jews who M. de Caix said. He declared he numbers of German physicians,
ness to .the children. of tubercu- were being treated, there was no Isaac wasnawsky, 65 Fanny Fanger, 64
5
; Jjlous-poor, the Home'< reflects the one to care and house the chil- years o l d . ' A t first t*-ey had to Mrs. Selma. Danbaum, 37 Abraham Singer, 78 are proud of being fathers and did not think Husseini had played Hadassah institutions in Pales-
'spirit of benevolence, kindness, dren; thus the Home was estab- be boarded out in-" non-Jewish
homes. The need became more
Dean Lagman, 74 Mrs. Etta Lleb, 65 mothers by proxy of these chil- the part attributed to him, buttine, including the $1,000,000
ijand love, -which is the -ymbol of lished. dren. On the National Trustees events had conferred on himJerusalem medical center open-
-ja united Jewry. Through the influence of the'acute as it was seen that family Board are: Hyman J. Alperin of "symbolic significance." ing this year, have adopted the
.. Many young Jewish men. and writer, a few friends were im- groups were broken up when supplied and the teachers lay a cian notes all physical defects and Cleveland, Ohio; Arthur B. Baer
some of the children were of an foundation for work • in grade arranges to correct them. The question of the ex-Mufti's American system of medical ter-
.women. in the world today en- bued with enthusiasm for found- age of St. Louis, M.; Arthur Brin of political activities was raised by minology and are seeking to
dowed with a fine cultural, reli- ing a home for these children! to be admitted to the Home, schools which the children later :
Minneapolis.; Dr. Rudolph I. Cof- Pierre Orts, chairman of the make its use general in the Holy
Highly conducive to the chil- fee
, 'gious, and spiritual background The result was that <i group of while others were too young. enter. den's Lealth are regularity of liv- Wm.ofW. San Francisco, Calif.; Kon. commission, who asked whether Land.
^ave made outstanding successes women organized, Tented a small Possibility . of establishing a Cohen of New York City: Hucseini "was subject to a suf- Without standard terms and
Jot their lives, who . otherwise house, and dedicated it to theseparate organization to care for March Another milestone was reached ing, well-balanced diet, sanitary Ben Cohn of Spokane, Wash.; definitions, interchange of medi-
20th, 1938, "vhen a fine and healthful conditions, adequ- Mrs. ficient degree of surveillance to
•Jmight have . become . failures be- shelter, care, and training of un- the nursery children was aban- new Service Building, housing a ate periodical medical and dental Moines,Saul Davidson of Des guarantee his inability to engage cal knowledge is made difficult,
jcause of conditions ie^ond. their fortunate children. doned after a survey was made Iowa; Jos. H. Enrlicn. of any political activity in thesaid Dr. Haim Yassky, director of
..control, owe their VaccomplishT From.the very first, the guid- ardent, of the need. The • hopes of thenew kitchen and dining room was examination, and wholesome rec- Detroit, Mich.; Mrs. J. M. Fagr-ren in country which had given him the Hadassah Medical Organiza-
^ments in life to the IijTluence and ing idea was to make this" • as group ..of Jewish child-wel- dedicated. The building filled a reation. Special diets, rest per- tion in. Palestine, in a repo.t to
^character training- received in the much as possible like a -eal home, fare workers - wan. realized in long-felt want, for it provided the iods, and ultra violet ray treat- of Philadelphia, Pa.; David Fis- refuge."
chgrund of South Bend, Ind.; Hadassah. here, and tbe American
fiome. All this is due to the char- a Jewish home in which the chil- March, 1934, with the completion dining and recreation. children with ample room lor ments are provided the serio'irly Some members of the commis-
undernourished children. Donald J. Flamm of New York sion, M. Orts explained, "had compilation o£ diseases has been
ity and kindness cf the men. and dren would be. trained thoroughly of a Nursery Building after the Samuel Friedlander of New been particularly concerned to adopted as the most ' thorough
(women who made' the Home pos- in" the history and culture: of ;their Denver Ladies'. Auxiliary .volun- Investment of Half Million Several children of the Hame City; York City; Judge Samuel Heller learn that the individual who was and adequate.
{sible. and who have^directed-Jts p e o p l e , . . . •-• ' _ teered to finance; the remodeling have won scholastic honors in of Chicago. Charles Kline of considered to be the head of the The Hadasssh organization has
.(progress so admirably:
'
There were seven little "tots'in Ofthe'TOomF^then- used for the The Home now represents an the schools they attend and sch-Atlantic City,111., N. J.; Louis Kran- offered four new terms, which
',s One of the chief values of thethat first Home. In a short time executive offices of the Home and investment of nearly a half-mil- olarships to schools of higher it~ cf St. Joseph, Mo.; Judge Wil- insurrection and who was now a are used in the semi-official, ad-
'{{Home lies in the fact that it ap- a problem of overcrowding arose to convert the space into a nur- lion dollars. It occupies two city learning. refugee in Lebanon was continu- denda -f the National Conference
liam M. Lewis of Philadelphia,
'sproximates the Jewish ideal of with thirty.-six children occupying sery department. Funds were blocks and is built on the semi- A Religious School with a fac- Pa.; Richard Livermore of Colo. ing to engage in political activi- on Nomenclature of Disease Jn
Shome life. A Jew's pride in hisspace that would comfortably raised by city-wide card parties cottage plan. The Home is ac-ulty of eight professionally train- Springs, Colo.; Hugo Loewy of ties and was in touch, through the United States. These terms
lhome is second only to his ten-house only fifteen. given by the Auxiliary and theknowledged as one of the best teachers, is a source o ' pride Seattle, Wash.; Richard Loewy of intermediaries, with the leaders are "ulcus tropicum," "mediast-
'acity to his faith. "Working with dedication was held March. 4, equipped child-care agencies in ed to the Home. The children relive San Francisco, Calif.; Hon. Mitch- initis non-suppurEtive," "ascar-
c
<a divine fervor, the s This condition continued until
Home touch- about twenty-two years, when the., 1934. the country.
v the history of their peop in the ell May of Brooklyn. N. Y.; Harry Bessie Willens, first vice-presi- iasis of ileum" and "gastritus'*
jje3 and inculcates into the lives Home was destroyed by fir&'" • The Nursery Department is do- The excellent physical equip- Religious School. In drama, they Mittleman of Portland, Ore.; dent; Dr. J. M. Morris, secretary; (undefined).
Jjof the children the highest of old The. Board of Trustees erected^a". ing admirable work in taking ment: helps make possible the de- recreate historic events in Juda- Henry Monsky of Omaha, Xebr.; Graham Susman, financial secre-
^Jewish ideals. " building, to- accommodate;t forty- cs^re of the pre-school age chil- velopment of the individuality of ism. "Bar Mitzvah" boyr, pray in I. Rude of Dallas, Tex.; and Dr.tary and L. K. Sigman, treasurer. The marriage of Charles II to
h A t h value
Another l lies in the .fact children. This, too, was filled dren. Capable teachers are pro-each child. Newly admitted chil- "Tfilin" every morning. Holidays B. W. Weinberger of New York William Cohen is superinten- Catherine of Braganca was ar-
Wthat the Home relieves parents of shortly and a long waiting list vided to give the nursery young- dren are thoroughly examined are observed -with fitting symbol- City. dent and William R. Blumenthal ranged by Sir Augustine Coronet-
I'the care and worry which are a g r e w l o n g e r . . j - . - • . • ••••_•• sters pre-school instruction twice and ihen isolated for a period of isms and ceremonies. The older Officers of the Home are: Mrs. of New York City is executive di- Chacon, a marrano, agent of Por-
|<great handicap in the progress, of -The ."problem.'rh'ad ijecome a -na- a week. Materials and toys are ten days, while the staff physi- girls light the candles and pre-Fannie E. Lorber, president; Mrs. rector. tugal at the British court.

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 SECTION B New Year's Edition—THE JE"WISH PRESS—Eosh Haskonah 5699—Friday, September 23, 19SS
Wilson's attention. When Colonel ple. If you can increase the self more Jews to arrive in future
House went to England, he sent respect of the Jews, they're safe. years. He donned his "talith" and
Christians Seek
for Wedgwood and told him that That is why I believe that the began "Mah TOTU." . To Enter PeHi
his visit was one of the most use- only way to help the Jews is to Westward
ful he had had in the war. The get them into the army in Pales- Twenty-six years pass before
scheme had pleased Wilson and tine. I visited Benes (President the first High Tiolyday service is
displeased the Germans. Edouard Benes of Czechoslo- conducted in' Chicago. On Kosh-
Wedgwood continued his activ- vakia) when he vre.$ foreign min- Hashanah, 1S45, Chicago mile-
ity for Zionism together with ister, and we discussed Palestine. Jewry consisted of exactly a
Lord Cecil and Neil Primrose, the Benes said Palestine did this for "rainyan," so tJie •* City on the
son of Hannah Rothschild. Prim- the Jews (Wedgwood held up a Lake experiences its first Shofar
rose was killed in 1917 at Gaza. stiffened finger); it straightened blast. It was these ten Jews who
"His death was a great tragedy," their back." formed the charter membership
Wedgwood said. "It was under- Wedgwood's scheme originally or what is. now Temple K. A. M.
stood when he went to Palestine was to settle the Jews in Pales- in Chicago.
By Daniel L. Schorr that he was to be the first high tine under the protection of the The hush iv broken only by an
commissioner." United States. Why the United occasional excruciating cry. We Aberdeen S<-
Palestine Only Hope States? Because the other na- are in the synagogues of Ger- The freedom of vo\
-EDITOR'S NOTE: Heckler- .Thus Wedgwood became a tions were all -weak, and because many. It 5s Kosh-Kashanah, 19SS. main pillar o£ demoe
extraordlnary to his majesty's New iewed during a recent visit to eneral disabilities of Jews. He staunch Zionist. Since then he America was cot imperialistic. Or it may be 1S34, or 1935. or States Ambassador
government is a title that he said, York, a visit which he made, was indignant about such dis- has spoken out numberless times "The only hope for the Jewish 19 36, or IP37, for that matter. Kennedy declared, in
might fit Colonel Joslah Wedg- because "I need a holiday abilities as restriction of Jewish in parliament and elsewhere in people today." declared thfiiv Jews, men and women, old and at the layng o? the
vroodi battling laborite member rom England, from newspapers, naturalization. behalf of the Jewish homeland. Christian defender, "is to get young, lift up their tearful voices. of a memorial tc San?
of parliament who Is perhaps Jews rom worrying about Spain, the Heard of Zionism He has spoken for the Jewish Na- them into Palestine. I hope that "Our Father. Our King: Have fir3t Episcopal bisiicp
the world's premier non-Jewish ment"—and and our miserable govern- In 1915, while serving as a tional Fund and the Palestine America will press the British compassion upon us and upon our ed Scales.
Zionist.. In this country on a S. Wise hadbecause Dr. Stephen n a v a l commander, Wedgwood Foundation Fund; he has spoken [..government in view of what has children!'
suggested that he spent several days at Gallipoli. to Jews "trying to put heart into ' happened in Austria, to permit Assailing the per
visit, he told an. interviewer come It is happening on Rosh-Hash- religions by dictator
what set him on his long career here to speak in criticism of Turkey, on an assignment to land them." Palestine to absorb as many Jews anah, 19SS! Jevrs crowd the syn-necly called on the p
of championing the Jews in the British policy in Palestine. armored cars. This he was un- "The greatest service any poli- as possible." agogues of Berlin, Vienna. Pra- UP. He ft State? ?nr! G
house of commons. A loan he In 1902, the 30-year-old Cap- able to do, but succeeded in land- tician can render," he said, "is to (Copyright by Jewish Tele- gue. Warsaw, Budapest. Some, to hold fast to r^li;
made many years ago to " tain Wedgwood, with a back- ing machine guns. There he came increase the self respect of a peo- graphic Agency, Inc.) Jerusalem, solemnly recite, "They and other rights oC tt
Jewish acquaintance, and a ground of service as a naval arch- into contact with a small Jewish are inscribed on Kosh-Hashanoh which distinguish
Palestinian mules corps in tect in England and an artillery mule corps unit from Palestine— ! and sealed on Torn Kippur — from other forms
Gallipoli p l a y e d important officer in the Boer War, was ap-the forerunner of the famous Who will live? And. who win fiie? ment.
roles in'determining his future pointed a resident. magistrate in Palestine Jewish Legion. Who by fire? And who tsy water? Pointing out that
course. he Transvaal He arrived at his There Commander Wedgwood Who by hunger? And who by the parts of the world tli
headquarters, the town of Ernelo, camped with the Zionist T'.ule sword? For all our sins, O Lord and practice 01 relif.'
w i t h instructions from the corps, which was serving in the of Forgiveness, forgive us.

Rosh Hoskonah
•" j called a poiiiical of
Why are not the Palestine Jews colonial office to try to make the British forces with the Shield of cuse us, pardon us!" American envoy saic
permitted to arm in defense people happy. . David as its emblem. Lifting their eyes from the sac- \ women art PO
against the Arabs? What is the The town had suffered from "I borrowed the unit's mules," red scriptures and looking far j t j j e j 8 r u j 0< he
government doing to protect mi- the devastation of the war. There Wedgwood said. "I talked to into the horizon, our an uent Rab- they profe
nority rights of Jews in Eastern was a Polish Jewish owner of a Patterson (John H. Patterson,
Europe? Does the government ;eneral store, Morris Schwartz, later lieutenant colonel). I didn't By ELY E. P1LCHIK bis taught. "The Jewish people which poi:
will be redeemed on Rosh-Ea- decided to
intend to continue its policy of who had been ruined. His stock talk to Trumpeldor (Captain Jo- Reflecting upon the divinely III to Judaism. Abulafia was to sbanah." "Indeed,
arbitrary restriction of Palestine and store had been destroyed. seph Trumpeldor, killed in de- inspired
immigration? Is the British gov- Schwartz came to Captain Wedg- fending Tel Chai. Palestine), al- our sagesnarratives of the Bible, perform this highly unlikely con- (Copyright 1SS8 by Seven ' Arts j fCES th
ingeniously proved that version on Erev Rosh-Hashanah, Feature Syndicate.) j w hose ancp ors
ernment using its influence to wood for a loan. He was the first though I wish I had. It was then a series of
check increasing persecution of Jew the magistrate had ever met. I heard the word Zionism for the events occurredhighly significant so that the Pope would be quite
on Rosh-Hashan- qualified to join the rest of the A universal system o£ education '
I treated wi t equ
Jews in Poland? How much long- He extended him 2,500 pounds first time." gions kewise
er will the British government (?12,5OO). ah. If you turn to that chapter of Jews for Rosh Hr-shanah evening has existed among Jews £or over The church, in order f
continue In Palestine a policy Wedgwood was shot in battle the Talmud bearing the name of services that year. Now Pope 20 centuries. Adult education was lowed to exist, is fo-rec
Schwartz soon rebuilt his busi- and returned to England, but this holiday,
that has manifestly failed? .Does ness and repaid the loan. But again he brought home a new Rabbi Eliezer taught, the uni- you will find there: Nicholas, who had not acquired
also taken as a matter of course. its place as part of thp
in seventeenth century Po- or worldly or£3-ciza'-iOJ:
the government know about re- Captain Wedgwood had made a impression with him. He turned verse was created on Rasn-Ha- a world-wide reputation as a Thus land "There was hardly a single states. It cannot teach
ported expropriation o£ Jewish friend who was to influence his the idea of a Jewish homeland shanah; Abarham, Isaac, and Ja- Jew-lover, heard about t h i s house in which they did not stu- believes to be the word
property in Latvia? later life. It was from knowing over in his mind. cob came into this world on Rosll- r a t h e r extraordinary scheme, dy. Either the householder him- but rather what tbf ?.
Insistently the cry is heard in Schwartz that Captain Wedgwood "In 1915 I made my first Hashanah; after attaining a ripe and promptly ordered t h a t self was a scholar, or else his son of the state deckle it s>
the house of commons. In the came to be interested in the Jew-speech on Palestine. In the house old age. our patriarchs entered our friend, Abraham Abulafu., or his son-in-law studied perpet- part. ir. the interest. oT
labor benches stands a large-built ish problem. of commons I spoke on the gen- the world-to-come on Rosh- Ha- be burned. But the zealous ually, or at the very least, he discipline, cational ps
man, with indignant eyes set in a "He was a Zionist of the old eral necessity of having a pro- shanah; the most distinguished mystic by such
was not to be dissuaded gave hospitality to some young racial solidarity orolhet
minor considerations.
face of gravity touched by sad- school," Wedgwood said. "Ho British population there. dreamer of antiquity, Joseph, in- student." alms."
ness, his prominent chin -thrust wanted to get the Jews back to Became Zionist in 1916 carcerated on false testimony, He proceeded on to Suriano
forward. It is the lit. Hon. Josiah Palestine. He was an honest, in- "In 1916 I delivered my first who somewhat later rendered a where the Pope was resting. Ima-
Clement "Wedgewood, member telligent liberal of the old 19thZionist address. It Tras in some brilliant Interpretation of Phar- gine his terrible disappointment
from Newcastle-under-Lyme, crit- century days, not particularly hall in London, to a Jewish audi- o's nightmare, was released from when upon arrival lie learned that
icizing the government in behalf well read, but a good business ence. I talked of the necessity prison on Rosh-Hashanah; lour Pope Nicholas had died the night
of the Jews: Himself a Christian, man." of getting a pro-British people— ancestors were emancipated from before. No, Senor Abulafia was .
he is the chief defender of the Schwartz is now dead, but his the Jews—in Palestine. I said Egyptian slavery on Rosh-Hash- not consumed by flames, he was !
Jews, and Zionism in parliament. children — —two sons and two some foolish things. I couldn't anah, though they did not depart only imprisoned. I
The government knows that no daughters — are still in business understand •why the rich Jews from that land until Passover. We know of one other pope j
action it takes or is remiss in Ernelo. Last Christmas they were not Zionists. I understand
in taking —• in respect to the sent a present to Colonel Wedg- it now. They are afraid they will bleReflecting upon that same Bi- who died on Rosh-Hashanah; Cle-
ment VII left this world on Sep-
today, almost two thousand
Jews or Palestine will escape his wood, and when they are in Eng- be considered non-English. years after our sages had made tember 25. 1534. Jewish histor-
notice. land they visit him. "Always there Is the fear that their study, modern scholars tell! ians speak reverently and re-
He is, as he puts it, a born With his respect for Jews and they will be thought not proper us that in the 751 B. C. E. the spectful!. He was among those
•refiel. His" career has been a sympathy for their problems a if they have an alternative father- following incident happened on tolerant popes who treated our
series of crusades, not the least part of the impressions he gained land. It is a part of the general Rosh-Hashanah. A shepherd nam- people with kindness and friend-
"among them being his campaign in South Africa, Wedgwood re- isolationist atmosphere every- ed Amos from the Xorth-Palestin- ship. During the horrible persecu-
for a Jewish homeland in Pales- turned to England in 1904 .when where. The easiest course is to ian village of Tekoa, who earned tions of the Marranos, those
tine. How is it that a non-Jewish his wife's health broke down, in think you have no duties outside his livelihood pruning sycamore Spanish Jews who were outward-
politician with less than a half January, 1906, he was elected to England." trees when the grazing business ly Christian but inwardly adher-
dozen'Jews in his constituency— parliament as a Liberal (although Wedgwood conceived the idea was slow, suddenly appeared on ed to the faith of Israel. Pops
"worse luck," he comments since 1919 he has sat as a La- of Palestine as a buffer state be- the steps of the temple at Beth-El Clement offered tbese unfortun-
should be a leading Zionist and borite, and In the last election tween a German Turkey and and began delivering a magnifi- ate an asylum at Ancona, where
devote so much time and effort was nominated by the. Labor, Africa. Coming to the United cent revolutionary sermon. they might freely practice their
to defending the Jews? Liberal and Conservative parties). States in 1916, he saw the late Judaism. In 1532 he stopped tre
The first time he ever spoke on Colonel: Edward M. House and During these years the people intolerable Portugueses Inquisi-
Met First Jew in Africa of Israel were enjoying a com-
The question came up as Col- a Jewish problem in parliament laid the plan before him. Colonel mercial boom. Israel's-chief rival, tiont___issuing __Uiis statements
onel Wedgwood was being inter- was in 1909. His subject was the House brought it to President Damacus, had Just been broken "Since they (the Marranos) were
dragged by force to be baptized
by the mighty Assyria," so that they cannot be considered mem-
much of the trade in the Near bers of the Church, and to pun-
East flowed through Israel. It ish them for heresy and relapse
was an age of fabulous properity. were to violate the principles of
And the people were perfectly justice and equity." In that year
happy with their great king, Jere- he released 12,000 Marranos from
hoam II. On Rosh-Hashanah all imprisonment and torture. With
the people came to the capital, the death of Pope Clement VII
Beth-El, to rejoice and have a on Rosh-Hashanah, 1534, all
good time. How surprised they hope for the Marranos came to A New Year.. • another harvest. Rosh HasKottaK
were to discover this total strang- an end.
er feverishly orating, in beauti-
ful poetic language, "Thus Saith Martyrology of Talmud
not only ushers in a new chapter'in'the book of
the Lord, the King Jereboam It ha-s often been said that the
shall be slain by the sword, and most violent anti-Semites are life . . . but coming at this season- of the year com*
the people of Israel shall be ex- themselves Jews. This paradox
pelled from the land." has some historical basis when
we learn that it was Jewish con-
memorates the gathering of tine harvest. Gratitude
This outburst naturally created verts to Christianity whose agita-
a panic among the perplexed Is- tion ultimately
raelites. How dare this upstart, luctant Pope Julius compelled the re- is expressed for-the ri.cb.es oi the earth, the crops
this foreigner, say such terrible decree in the year 1553, III to sign a
without which'mail ccuM act Bve,
Warmest things! At this moment the High all copies of the Talmudordering
Priest Amaziah walked up to
Amos and shooed him away, "Go burned.
on, beat it back to Judah, and martyrology
Indeed, the Talmud has a
almost comparable
to be

give your speeches there. You've to that of its students. Exercising

got no business prophesying here. the authority of that Papal De- r,tion. of a. bountiful.
Personal Greetings This is the King's sanctuary and cree,
his palace." "No," shouted Amos, ruthlessly
"I'm not leaving. God called me of
officers of the Inquisition
invaded all the homes
the Jews in Rome, confiscating
every copy of the Talmud. That
DIXON'S joins ID th
harvest and looks forward tc a. new year ef serv*~
away from my flocks and sent the Jews
me-here to speak to His people, ation andmight feel the humili-
ice • . a new year to s.gsin -p 3vc its leadership in
for Israel.' pain more acutely, the
sadistic inquisitors scheduled the
Such were the circumstances burning of the sacred tomes on
the preparation of food for i
under which Amos, the great pio- Rosh-Hashanah, September 9, ;r diners.
need of Hebrew prophecy deliver- 1553, at which hundreds of cop-

Your New ed his immortal message con- ies of the Talmud were reduced
demning the existing disintegrat- to ashes.
ing social order, and appealing
for social justice. On that Rosh- We move to the synagogue at During the coming year, as in die.past. DIXON*S
Hashanah, almost twenty-seven Amsterdam, Holland. It is Rosh-
hundred years ago, the insignifi- Hashanah of the year 1655. Pray-
cant shepherd from Tekoa cried ing to his Almighty God stands will cater to your tastes with quality foods cooked
out to all peoples in all ages, Rabbi Menasseh ben Israel, des-
"Hate evil, love good; seek out cendant of Spanish exiles, author, to perfection.
fro m the Lord and live; for then jus- printer, friend and patron of
tice shall flow like water and Rembrandt. He is petitioning the
righteousness like a powerful God of our fathers for a measure
of success on the mission -which
stream."
The Diaspora Meriasseh is to undertake immed-
Centuries speed by. Israel was heard iately after the Holy Days. God
destroyed by Assyria as Amos had When his prayer : and answered it.
warned. Judea was annihilated by to pleadMenasseh ben Israel went

D. B. Babylonia, as Amos' successor readmit the

had predicted. A Jewish nation expelled fromJews,
rises again under Persian aus- the Protector England
with Oliver Cromwell to

pices, only to tumble subsequent- wealth assented.ofOnthe

who had been
in 1290,
Common-
ly at the hands of Roman infan- 1655, Jews began December returning to
15
try. Nor was it to be restored. the British Isles, where they have
Across the face of the whole wide lived happily unto this day.
world is this people dispersed
In some places at some periods On Rorh-Hashanah, September
they enjoy peace and security; in IS, 1722, the Great Synagogue
most places most of the time they located in Broad Court, London
suffer hardship and brutal per- was dedicated. CMOY EATlNtt
secution. Jews came to these shores very
TRANSPORTATION We come to Spain in the thir- early. Some accompanied Christo-
teenth century. It is the Golden pher Columbus. On Rcsn-Hashan-
Age. Unmolested by Church and ah, 1750, the Jews of Charleston,
State, our people contributed to South Carolina, organized Con-
civilization classic poetry, pro- gregation Beth Elohim, which is May this New Year bring you ike blessings of con*
found philosophy, and abounding still in existence. It is a Sepnard-
scholarship. Here, in the year ic synagogue, the third oldest in
1280, we meet a Jewish mystic, the United States. New York and
tinned well-being, the Messing-of health-
Abraham Abulafia by name. He Newport, Rhode Island, preceded
was concerned about how the un- Charleston. •' and prosperity
iverse' came into being, where A young watchmaker of En- j
people go after they die, and sim-glish birth, named Joseph Jonas,
ilar jother-worldly topics. He came to Cincinnati in 1819 and
would travel about from one with several members of his fam-
Spanish town to the other preach- ily instituted ths first Jewish re-
ing what he called "the truth." ligious service in the Queen City
On one of those gorgeous Spanish on Rosh-Hashanah of that year.
sunny days he got the notion that Although, there were but a half
an "inner voice" called him to "ciiayan" of Jews ca tlia scene.
Rome ' to convert Pope Nicholas Jonas refused to wait for live
 H;PI^ 23, 1938,

To our friends and patrons we extend our greetings for the New Year*
May it usher in months of supreme happiness. May its joy and prosperity
be unending*

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AT-4485-6
 This 'Annual Edition May the "Neu year
Is Dedicated to 5699 Be

SECTION C New Year's Edition—THE JEWISH PSESS—Bosh Haskonali 5593—Fricay, September S3, 193S
TO LEAD SERVICES
IN COUNCIL BLUFFS
The Jioted blind cantor, Morris
Volovick, of Philadelphia, will WOIiFSOU-KLOOM The Youth Aliyah of Hadassah
ear G
Greetings I r
londuct services at the Chevra Mr. and Mrs. Sara Bloom an- s trying to raise over ?S60,000 i
B'nai Yisroel Synagogue In Coun- nounce the marriage of their worth, of certificates by Septem-
cil Bluffs. Miss Dora Bloom, to Mr. ber 30th. That amount would
Following is the schedule for niece, E. Wolfson of Council Bluffs permit 1,000 children - - German,
i •
services: Sunday evening, 6 p. A. on September 15. Austrian and Polish » - to find
m.; Monday morning, 7 a. m.: refuge in Palestine. -ft1-"'.
The couple will make their
Monday evening, 4 p. m.; Tues-
Th© City Talmud Torah an- day morning, 7 a. m.; and Tues- home in Council Bluffs.
nounces the opening of classes in day evening 5 p. m.
Jewish History and Religion on EETXJBNS FROM SEW YORK
All summer leaders of the
Omstha Chapter have been work-
ing to raise enough funds for
I am Happy to join in
the celebration of Bosh
fiash.02.ah. and it is my
ft *%>

Mrs. "William Gimple return- oveir ten children. Results of this • • * ; . % •

' Sunday morning, October 2, 1938. rery sincere hope that the
B
uramer emergency campaign will ft" -i
These classes are open to pupils ed Sunday after spending seven soon,
•who desire to avail themselves of weeks in New York City. Her Simon,beand revealed by Mrs. B. A. path which vre now but
instruction on Sunday mornings sister, Mrs. Sam Groovicli, form- kofsky, whoMrs. Reuben Kula-
are co-ahairmen for dimly perceive soon will
ft*-- only, as "well as to the pupils al- erly of Omaha and now of New the work under Mrs. Julius Stein.
ready enrolled in the daily He- York, returned with her. be found to he a real road
Offiters who have assisted are Mrs.
brew School. M. M. Barish, Mrs.. M. D. Brod- to world peace and to
The classes will be held on Mother Chapter No. 1 of A. Z. VISITIXG FROM TEXAS key, Mrs. J. H. Kulakofsky, Mrs. world justice.
Sunday from 10:00 a. m. to A. announces that the fifth an- Mrs. Sam Roback of Dallas, Albert Newman and Miss Blanche
12:00 noon. A feature of this nual Achar Hataunis (after the Texas, has been visiting her cous- Zimman.
year's curriculum is the introduc- fast) dance will be held Tom Kip- ins, Mrs. Isadore Sherman, Mrs. Word has just been received FRANKLIN D. u : ,
tion of numerous clubs such as per evening October 5th at the Sam Cohen, and Mrs. Leo Ber- that 973 additional visas have KOOSEVELT.
Arts and Crafts, dramatics, jour- Paxton Hotel. man. She is the former Miss Lil- "been granted to be taken up as
nalism, Jewish music, Palestine lian Hoffman of Omaha. •soon as funds are provided. - . 1 . r.
In conjunction with the dance,
Club, story telling, and public the Omaha AZA Sweetheart Con-
speaking and debating. SPENDING HOLIDAYS HERE
Contributions are being accept-
ed.-by the committee, members
aklm l o -
test will be held. The purpose of Mrs. Ben Zare and daughter,
These activities are centered the contest is to choose Omaha's Nancy, of Chicago, are visiting above listed. Announcement is "Every Jewish Woman Has
about the Jewish scene, past and most popular girl to act as hos- with Mrs. Zare's mother, Mrs. also made to pledgers to the a Place in Hadassah."
present, and present to the pupil tess at all AZA functions through- Greenberg and other relatives. Youth Aliyah that they may pay
aspects of Jewish culture in an out the year. The candidates for over the holidays. their donations to the committee Dues f= r p -*• r» « « ^ ^ - « w ~
informal and interesting manner. this year's sweetheart are Lor- at once so that funds may be for- "The first duty of every Ha-
A kindergarten department for raine Leeser, Paula Belmont, IN warded immediately. dassah member is to pay her fines.
children between the ages of five Anne Arbitman, Rose Katz, and KOCHESTER Only then can we count her
and seven will be maintained. Shirley Gershun. Mrs. Louis Blotcky, who under- The second Board meeting of among us. Only then do we know P,'fi- •-- • i
Registrations are now being Tickets for the dance are being went an operation at the Mayo Hadassah will be held Wednes- that our line of strength is un-
taken at the Talmud Torah off- sold by all Omaha AZA boys at hospital in Rochester, Minnesota, day, 1 p. m., September 28th, at broken," said Mrs. B. A. Simon,
ice. For information concerning the price of $1.00 if purchased two weeks ago, is reported doing the Jewish Community Center. Chairman of the Hadassah Dues
Collecting. She is being assisted Rome (TTiNrS) — Bitterly «.t- ;!
the school, call Jackson 7987. in advance. The price at the door nicely and will remain there three All board members are requested
will be $1.10. more weeks. to attend to help outline the by Mrs. J. J. Friedman, and Mrs. tacking what it calls '"'honorary
Leo Sherman of A3A No. 1 is ANNOUNCE BIRTH work for the year. Reuben Bordy, who was chairman Jews," the Kesioe Fascista. most ;
violently Enti-Seniitic paper is :
Beth El Auxiliary chairman of the dance. Franklyn Mr. and Mrs. Edward H. Tep-
:
"I'd Bather Be Sight"
last year.
All Omaha members are urged Italy, admits with 111-conceE.lefi .
Plans For Coining Vincent and his orchestra will perman
play and there will be a first of Council Bluffs an- "I'd Rather Be Eight" will be anger teat many tighly-rilsced '
to pay their delinquent dues im- j 'Fascists are opposed to Italy's :
rate floor show to highlight the nounce the birth of a son, David dramatized by Ann Birk Kupsr
Year's Activities dance. Jay, on September 3. of Chicago, 111., on lalondsy. 8:30
mediately EO that the local unit
can have their quota 100 per cent
p. m., November 14th. in the Jew- at the National convention in No- rri^g Ps*;rTinrt I^£.^C^£tcl tints "b£t :
As its first project for the com- The dance has been the ideal Mr. and Mrs. Bernard N. Ffax of ish Community Center Auditor- vember. thOES whs GEfena t i e Jevs Ere :
ing year, the Beth El Auxiliary 'after the fast' choice of all Om- Chicago announce the birth of a ium for the benefit of the Child storinEr up trotMe £or themselves. •
•will sponsor the showing of the ahans in the past years and AZA daughter on September 15 s t the Welfare Committee which is At the same time it TS-EE report- |
motion picture "Green Fields'" No. 1 promises an outstanding Michael Reese hospital in Chica- headed by Mrs. Milton Harper CANADIAN GERMAN ed that Crown Prince Kumbert, a ]
at the Muse Theater on October event for this year.. go. Mrs. For is the former Hiss and Mrs. Aaron Rips, her co- •R-ell-knovn friend cf tlie Zvt:%,
18. Two showings, one at 7: SO p. chairman. Tickets n a y bs re- CITY HITS NAZISM hs.d a private EUfiience vltn Fcpe ;
Alma Feblowitz. >
m. and one at 9:30 p. m. will take MAGISTRATE DENIES served with either chairman. Kitcnener, Out. (JTA)—A res- | Pius at vilch i&s Seir to t t e
place. Mrs. B. A. Simon is chair- AKSOUSCE BAR MTTZVAH olution sharply condemning Nazi I t a rone reves-lefi fcis GCSP-?P".T.P:1 ••
man nad Mrs. Reuben Bordy co- BEING PREJUDICED Mr. and Mrs. Edward H. Tep- To have rummage picked up activities anfi hatred propaganda j eppositioc to the government's ;
chairman of the arrangements. London (JTA)—In a letter in perman of Council Bluffs an- by the Hadassah committee jest was adopted by the Kitchener
The Midwestern conference of the Jewish. Chronicle, Herbert nounce the Bar Mitzvah. of their call Mrs. Win. Alberts, Atlantic Board cf Trade in an effort to rcporlei that IJtrshE.! Balbo i t s | c^
the "Women's X.eagne will be held Metcalfe, the Old Street Magis- son, Herbert, from the Chevra 0379 or Mrs. H. Reuben, Webster counteract tfce effect of Nazi proteEtefl to ivrnssolir.! agEinst tcr i
it Minneapolis on October 25 and trate, whose statement in sentenc- B'nai Yisroel Synagogue in Coun- 5537. TaeetiSfaS in this city composed EEti-Sc— itic policy. i
and 26. ing three Jews to prison for en- cil Bluffs on Saturday, Septem- Membership. largely of Germans and persons
A "Bigadoo" has been-planned tering the country illegally re- ber 24, at 9' a. m. Hadassah, Tallying force for of German descent, which, until espe'lea from Trieste in enticipa- |
for December IS with Mrs. Al ceived wide publicity and com- All friends and relatives are in- the Jewish women, Js striving to the war, was named Berlin. tion of II Ducs's forthcoming vis-;
Frank chairman and Mrs, Moe ment, declares that "I have not vited to attend. No individual in- increase the Zionist ranks, to help • A picture of Adolf Hitler s.nd j it. Mario Donati, Je-trish proies- :
Venger, co-chairman. the slightest animosity towards vitations are being issued. rebuild Palestine, and strengthen swastika banners have been re-
those who are of the Jewish race Judaism in America, is conduct- moved from a German club here \ idect of the consortium for tte '
The first reports by Columbus and faith" and " I have nothing 1EAVES ON VACATOIN ing an intensive Membership cam- at the request of Police Chief i coiiEt^uctioii of vni^"cr~-Itt' t^~-r:l!".~
on the discovery of America were whatever to do 171th the so-called Miss Sophie Oland left las paign in Omaha under t i e direc- William HoSgscn. Fifty school i Els anc. clinics.
addressed to two • Marranos, Luis Nazi movement, nor have I the week for a three weeks vacation tion of Sirs. Mas Cohen. All *K-O- children paraded through resia-r!-
d e Santingel a n d Gabriel - S a n - slightest sympathy with anyone in New York City. She will spend men who wish to joia are urged tial streets carrying posters which As Italian Jet**, Samson Vs.lo-
chez. .^ . . . . . . . . . associated with it." the High Holidays there. to call her. Glendals 2S02, be- read: "Fhooev to Hitler." ira. invented the ELfsty match.

_...,,j,,,a_,, -fH ^ t i ^ i

3.

' . - K 1 - . s
 Page 2 New Year's Edition—THE JEWISH PEESS—Kosn Hashonah 5699—Friday, September 23, 1938 SECTION C
in the world. This series of books BARBED WIRE HALTS
will be excellent working mate-
rial for a future historian of the ENTRY OF REFUGEES
Jewish people. The first book in
the series, "The History of the Berne, Switzerland (WNS) —
Jews in Frankfort," appeared in The flood of Jewish refugees
from Austria and Germany which
1929, and volumes on the Jews in
London, in Venice and in Vienna
have already been printed, and a As we Jook back upon the year just passed, as we gaze
two veeks ago reached a daily
average of 14 0, all of vhoin en-
cered illegally, has been haltec
U O TOE STRICT
fifth volume, "The History of the Budapest (JTA)—The utmost
Jews in Augsburg and Regens- back upon the path of life just trodden, we can sec but temporarily by the erection of a strictness in carrying out the law
burg," will make its appearance barber wire fence aiong frontier curbing Jev'g in the economic and
this year, and. "The History of the sadly marks of tears and sorrow, distress and misfortune. poicts, the Journal de Geneve re- culture.I life of the nation was
Jews in Cologne" will appear in As we are now about to usher in a new year, a year con- ports. pledged, by Premier Bels. Insredy
s, Tlie romance of the publication practices of the Jewish, religion the popularity of the society': 1939. Other books already con- The paper declares that several in an address at Kaposvar. Es-
Jot Jewish books in America "is an history tracted for in this series are "The cealed as it is to whait its future may have in store for us, hundred refugees in Terarlberg, tablishment o" chambers in the
and literature." translation, and close to-200,00
§lnteresting sidelight on American- The first pledge of funds/1 copies have already been printed, History of the Jews in Bagdad," we beseech God that it may be a better year, a brighter just across the S'wiss frontier, realms of stage, screen and jour-
Jewisa history. In the colonial this Israel Zangwill "The History of. the Jews in were preparing to enter Switzer- nalism, the- Premier asserted, had
days,', our -Jewish- communities clety new Jewish Publication So :
of America was a subscrip- The publication of Israel Zahg Rome," "The History of the Jews year, a year of hope and salvation for Israel and mankind. land, Tvhea the fence was erected. realized the Government's' aims
arfVere scattered, and there was a tion of one.hundred dollars from will's "Children of "the Ghetto, in Amsterdam," "The History of May it bff a year in which Israel will be redeemed in the The 2.000 refugees who crossed of limiting the ' "excessive" Jew-
&
' £« very small demand for Jewish the "Knowledge Seekers." Mr. in 1892, was. the society's firs the Jews in Prague," "The His- the frontier previously are now ish influence In *he country's in-
ifbooks. As the immigration of Jews Jacob H. Schiff, who was • abroad great popular success, and stim- tory of the Jews in Paris," "The land of Zion and Jerusalem and may it be so that man- housed in an abandoned textile dustrial and spiritual life, which
from Germany grew, and as the at the time . of the organization ulated the publication of Jewish History of the Jews in Spanish kind will redeem itself from the crushing yoke of tyranny factory in Diepoldsau over -which was !=,TS "unhealthy manifestation,
9; children of. these newcomers were meeting, cabled his greetings and books in America. Commercial Communities," and "The History they have erected a bi£ sign saj-- and undesirable from the view-
and oppression. And so to my fellow Jews here and every- ing, "thanks to the Swiss peo- point of national interests and so-
at taught the-English language as five thousand dollars. Mr. Meyer publishers. were amazed by th of the Jews in Krakau," and
all their mother, tongue, the need of Guggenheim.. subsequently gav popular success of this book, and "Vilna.". where," I" extend my greetings for a Shona Tova, a year of ple.'" cial peace."
bqpks in ,. English dealing with the society five thousand dollars, Jewish authors found it much A series of commentaries on health, happiness and prosperity. "The Government regards it
Jewish/ religion, history and lit- and these two large gifts of five easier to have their books pub- the Bible have been planned, the Emile Durkheim (b. 1S5S) in- necessary," he declared, "to carry
erature began to be felt, partic- thousand dollars each were the lished, and the publishers found first one, "The Commentary on troduced the Ktudy of sociology out the Jewish law with the ut-
ularly by the rabbis and those in starting sum which made it'pos an easier market for Jewish Ticlile Shana Ukloloseo, Toshel Shana Ubirckoseo, into French universities.
> pharge of religious education. Deuteronomy,' was published in most strictness not only because
av I The First Two Attempts sible for the Jewish Publication books. The pppularizing of books 1937, and "The Commentary on "May the evil year end speedily, May the blessed year it is morally obliged to carry out
2- jjp'The first attempt to answer the Society to actually begin its work. really of Jewish Interest in America can Numbers" to appear this year. come swiftly." The head of the Jews of Eng- a law initiated by its predeces-
ilil"need for Jewish books was made Judge Simon Rosendale, of Al- be traced back to Zang- The society has planned a dol- land before the expulsion was sors, but also because it is con-
)d i>y" the Rev. Dr. Isaac Leeser, of bany, presided at the first meet- will's immortal works sponsored —MILTON A. KOPSTEIK
called the "Presb"ter of the vinced that in doing so it is per-
nj the -Sephardic Congregation Mik- ing, and continued active in the by the society. During this jub- (Continued on Page 4) Jews." forming a national service."
is affairs of the Society as an Hon- ilee year (1938), the society pub
Israel in Philadelphia, who, orary Vice-President until his lished as its first book a Zang-
Bingie-hanaed and practically un- death in the spring of 1937. will "Omnibus Book," containing
aided,'attempted to .answer, the the "Children of the Ghetto,"
xtm ball for books. Through his ef- Publications "Ghetto Comedies," and "Ghetto
forts' the: first American Jewish The first book published ap- Tragedies," and the society plans
stfltBuhlicatioiL Society was. organ- peared two years after the found- to issue a reprint of the "Dream-
ised in-1845 in Philadelphia. It ing of the Society, "Outlines of ers of the Ghetto* in 1939.
^continued its precarious existence, Jewish History," by - Lady Mag-
published fourteen books, several nus. This book, published 48 years The Year Book
•' I of • them • of real merit, and then ago, and revised and brought up In 1899, the society published
Succumbed to adverse conditions to date in 1929, is reprinted with its iirst "American Jewish Year
^.in .1851. ' : regularity, and is still one of the Book," the> outstanding source of
,JMJ, .Fora, whole generation' follow- best sellers, being used as a text- American Jewish history. Dr. Cy-
ing,.- no organization took the book by many outstanding relig- rus Adler was its first editor, and
1,'jilace" of this first pioneering ious schools. The second venture it has -been edited subsequently
h
'l group'."-. 'In' 1853, Doctor Leeser of the Society was the publica- by Miss Henrietta Szold, Herman
i ^published his translation of the tion of Prof. Heinrich Graetz' Bernstein, Herbert Friedenwald,
< Bible and' the various editions of '•History of the Jews/' the first H. G. Friedman, Dr. Joseph Ja-
• Drayers. Dr. Isaac Mayer Wise, volume of which was published cobs, Samson B. Oppenheim and
i- founder of the Hebrew Union in 1891. This splendid history Harry Schneiderman, editor for
i College of the Union of American still remains one of the outstand- the past twenty years. Its pages
*', Congregations, -wrote, edited and ing publications of the Society, are a research source for the stu-
HJpublished books to suit the needs and ranks second in sales, the dent of Jewish life in America,
,. 'of his growing Reform movement Bible ranking first. A new print- and its valuable statistics a ne-
In 1868/ Judge Mayer Sulz- ing will be made in 1939, and cessity for every communal woi
berger, of Philadelphia, again plans are under way to bring this er. Since .1909, the Year Book
urged the need of a publication excellent history up to date by has been published jointly by the
society, but nothing more came the addition of a seventh volume. Society and the American Jewish
of it than, editorial comment. The Bible Translation Committee.
InlS73, the second attempt to Steps leading to the prepara- A.11 branches of Jewish litera-
found an American Jewish Pub- tion, of a new translation into the ture were essayed by the society
lication Society took place, this English language were taken by in its first few years, and In its
time sponsored in New York, with the Society in 1892. It was in- first 25 years of existence 87
the following as sponsors: Leo- tended to secure, if possible, books were published, and hall a
J* jpold Bamberger, Benjamin I. through the co-operation of million copies distributde.
^ iHart, Myer Stern, Edward Morri- scholars in the United States and Ginzberg's Legends of the Jews
1 'ion, William B. Hackenburg and in Great Britain, a new. transla- In 1909 the first volume of
f -Simon Wolf. This organization tion of each book, and to place Dr. Louis Ginzberg's "Legends of
""' :• lived for two years, published five it in the hands of. an Editorial the Jews" was printed. This
'books, and. had under considera- Committee, who by correspond- monumental and epoch-making
'• "tion several ambitious projects, ence with the,translators should work on the Agada is the great-
! "..when its managers concluded that harmonize the results of the work est single contribution to the
4. 'j the 'measure of support did not of the individual contributors. study of the subject within, a
| ;= Justify an effort to continue the This method was followed until century, and also easily, ranks as
'- ijwork. 1901 under the general direction the most significant work on Jew-
' • Third and Successful Society of Dr. Marcus Jastrow, Editor-in- ish lore ever published in the Eng-
As the Rev. Dr. David Philip- Chief, with Doctor Kaufmann lish language. The first four vol-
son, dean of Liberal Judaism in Kohler and Doctor Frederick de umes carry the story from the
America, so aptly put it in his Sola Mendes as the other mem- creation through the Book of
address at the twenty-fifth anni- bers of the editorial committee. Esther. Since Doctor Ginzberg's
versary of the Society's founding, It became apparent in 1901 that 'grasp is encyclopaedic, no tale is
"A 'well-known current dictum, this procedure the publication left in tiniest crevice, nor hidden
based on a popular superstition, by of a translation of the entire He- in obscurest corner. "Volumes V
declares that a third attempt in brew Bible would be indefinitely and VI contain the notes and ref-
any undertaking is invested with delayed, and accordingly the erences, which open up the rich-
a'' charm that brings success." Book of Psalms, translated by est material for further study,
In the fall of 1887, the Rev. Doctor Kohler and revised by his not only in the legendary lore of
Dr. Joseph Krauskopf, one of the colleagues, given to the press the Jews, but in allied fields ot
four to graduate In the first class and issued was in 1903. The death of theology, folkslore and customs.
Of the Hebrew Union College, was Doctor Jastrow in that year re- The seventh volume, a complete
called to the pulpit of Reform quired the formation a new index prepared by Dr. Boar Co-
Congregation Keneseth Israel in committee under the of chairman- hen, was published in 1938, com-
Philadelphia, a pulpit made fa- ship of Dr. Solomon Schechter. pleting this series.
ipousby the ministries of those Thi3 committee, however, soon Schiff Iiibrary of Jewish Classics
giants in the history of the Re- found that the method adopted
form .movement in Judaism—the was At the banquet mentioned
prophetic David Einhorn and the impossible too complex, and that it was above, when the first copy of the • > , ..,-,,'••.. ' : ,

profound Samuel Hirsch. to accomplish by cor- Bible was presented to Mr. Schiff,
!,i On December. 11th, 1887, Doc-respondence the extensive work he, announced his intention to
tor Krauskopf, in his first pub- required. make further provision for the
lished Sunday discourse, entitled In 1908 the Jewish Publication both in the original and transla-
VThe Need of the-Hour," urged Society of America and the Cen- publication of Jewish literature,
the establishment, of a publication tral Conference of American Rab- tlon. For this purpose he gave
sOpiety. On December 22nd, 1887, bis reached an agreement to co- another fund of 50,000 for th$e
Doctor Krauskopf again broached operate in bringing out the new publication, in text and -transla-
the matter of an organization for translation upon a revised plan tion, of a selection of the. Jewish
publishing Jewish books, sermons of having the entire work done classics. The Schiff Library of
and lectures before the "Knowl- by a Board of Editors instead of Jewish Classics is intended to
edge Seekers," a- study class, endeavoring to harmonize the represent the entire range of Jew-
liipn arid women of his post-con- translations of individual contrib- sh literature since the close of
I rirmation class, which, inciden- utors. As a result of this under- the Bible canon, and was designed
tally, became an agency of re- standing the present board, com- to demonstrate that Jewish liter-
• iii^rkable usefulness in the Phila- posed of Dr. Solomon Schechter, ary genius
j&ejphia community in those days. Dr. Cyrus Adler, and Dr. Joseph close
and thought did not
with the Bible, but contin-
0,000
:[' Immediately following this ad- Jacobs, representing the Jewish ued and were active throughout
dress, in January 1888, the "So- and Publication Cociety of America, the ages in all branches of liter-
ciety of Knowledge Seekers" is- Dr. Kaufmann Kohler, Dr. ature.
sued a. call to the presidents of David Philipson and Dr. Samuel
Schulman, representing the Cen- umes, Nine titles, in seventeen TOI-
the different Jewish congrega- tral Conference of American Rab- have already been pub-
I, tlons and to. the Young Hen's bis, was constituted, and by mu- ished as follows: "Selected Re-
j. Hebrew Association, asking them tual agreement Prof. M. L. Mar- igious Poems of Solomon ibn
n to appoint delegates to meet them Sabirol," "Selected Joems of Je-
ft at the'rooms ot the Association golis member,
was chosen as • the seventh hudah
he to be the editor-in- Halevi," "Poems of Moses
ijfor the purpose of effecting the chief of the work and secretary ibn Ezra," "Mesillat Yesharim,"
! | organization of a Jewish publi- to the Editorial Board, of which by Luzzatto; "Treatise Ta'anit of Payrolls, taxes and expenditures wftfi i^cal mer-
;; cation society. The meeting took Dr. Adler was elected chair- the Babylonian Talmud," Albo's
,' j place, there being present dele- man. Cyrus "Sefer Ha-Ikkarim," (five vol-
Incidentally the selection
u i sates of the congregations which thus made resulted in. an eual umes) "Mekilta de Rabbi Ish-
chants consumed lrCCDrGCQ street cc.r d^llairs in
I had been invited, and also dele- representqation of the Jewish mael" (three volumes), "Hebrew
g a t e s from the Young Men'3~He- Seminary at New Ethical Wills" (two volumes),
- brew Association. A special com- Theological York, of the Hebrew Union Col- and the "Ma'aseh Book" two vol- 1937. Tills Is Ilia equivalent of snore tftan IS cmiBifon
:
. mittee was appointed, subject to lege at Cincinnati, and of the umes) have already been pub-
'the call of the chairman, to draft • College for Hebrew and lishlished, and future additions to
-^ s 1 -constitution and by-laws for Dropsie Cognate Learning at Philadel- the Classics Series are entirely individual tokens - - - - enough to Iran sport every
such a society. After several phia. For one year Prof. Israel dependent on the raising of addi-
meetings of this committee had tional funds, the original fund man, woman and child in the city of Omaha ei@arfy
been held, a call for a meeting of Friedlaender
of the board
acted as a member having
in the stead of Doc- been spent.
the general committee for March tor Schechter. The Press
20th was issued, at which meet-
icg a majority of one favored the
The publication of the Schiff
Through the generosity of Mr. Classics brought into being in 90 times.
inimedjate organization-of the So- Jacob Schiff, who in 1908 pre- 1920 the press of the Jewish Pub-
clBty on a national basis, instead sented the sum of $50,000 to the lication Society, made possible by
of local, with a view of issuing a society to'enable it to carry out men' like Jacob H. Schiff, who
1
CKII for a national convention its Bible translation, the transla- alone gave one-half of the sum Practically every business and its employees shared
after a trial had been made and tion was finally completed. The necessary to create the Press. The
tte success proven. • last meeting of the board of edi- Press has become an important
:
-'In May, 1888, Doctor Kraus- tors of the Bible was held in No- branch of the society's work, set- the benefits of this tremendous local spending. It
kopf, jointly with Dr. Solomon vember, 1915, and closed with a ting the type not alone for the
Solis-Cohen (still active in the prayer of thanks to God that the society's own publications, but helped to turn the wheels off business astel to create
"affairs of the Society) issued the great task was completed, and also for the publications of many
•. c3.ll "to ' the Jewish community that the group which during seven of the Jewish educational institu-
ofrAmerica:" On June third, 1888, years had toiled together was in- tions and for many learned so-
the organization meeting, took tact. cieties, including the Hebrew
jobs ffor more ©mafia arecf Coyiracll Bluffs p@@pie. It
place, "with one.hundred people On January 30th, 1917, the Bi- Union College, Dropsie College,
attending,' and Mr. Morris New- ble was formally published, both the Jewish Theological Seminary,
burger, a member of the "Society in America and in Great Britain. the American Academy for Jewish
represents en© off the largest single contributions
of Knowledge Seekers," was elect- In consideration of his interest in Research, the Society of Biblical
ed- president, and Doctor Kraus- the work and his beneficence Literature and Exegesis, the made by any on© business to lite growth and pros- J
koj)f, Secretary. Doctor Krauskopf which made it possible, the society Jewish Quarterly Review, the
served, in that capacity for ten presented the first copy of the Central Conference of American
years, 'bringing to the new ven- Bible, printed on India paper and Rabbis, the Jewish Welfare
ture -his great organizing genius. elegantly bound, with a suitable Board, the Union of American
perity off the cities we serve.
The purpose of the Jewish pub- inscription, to Mr. Jacob H. Schiff Hebrew Congregations, the Union
lication Society of America was at the memorable dinner given at of Sephardic Congregations, the
declared definitely at this meet- the Hotel Astor in New York City United Synagogue, many boards
ins to be: "The publication and on January 2 2d, 1917. At this of Jewish education, as well as
- dissemination of literature, scien- dinner tendered in honor of tho publications for universities and
tific and religious works, and board of editors, the officers of individual scholars.
.also the giving of instructionjn the society, its friends and co-
workers were present, and re- ;y An .Historical Jewish Communi-
Series is well under way/which
the first synagogue In Edin- ceived as mementos copies of the vill eventually contain a history
OMAHA & COUNCIL STREET RAILWAY CO
fgb was established in 1816. Bible. Twelve printings attest to ^f every old Jewish community

il
I
 "SEGEKHTC w Year's Edition—THE JEWISH PRESS—Rosh Hashonali 5699—Friday, September 23, 1938 "

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 SECTION C
Page 4 New Year's Edition—THE JEWISH PRESS—Bosh Hashonah 5699—Friday, September 23, 1938
DISCOVER SEAPORT ' Revive Old Ghetto Badges MEXICO t AVUKI
USED BY SOLOMON Vienna (WNS)—The yellow SELECT IMMIGRANTS
Congratulations badge, ancient symbol of Jewish Mexico City (WNS)— Describ-
New Haven, Conn. (WNS) — degradation, was revived In Nazi _ ing himself as "an enthusiastic
Ezion-jreber, which the Old T.est- Austria yrben the Nasi district supporter of iadgralion," Minis-
Greatest of all the blessings, in Israel, is a child taraent describes as King Solo- governor' of the province of ter oi Interior Gf.rcia 'feres tola
Through them the glory of the ancient tradition becomes mon's seaport, has been discover- Stelermark ordered all Jews, both a ^ev.isb deieprijon that Mexico
eternal. And to the family, so blessed, the child brings ed and excav.ted on the shore of caea and worsen, wear a yel- will not fllPF p.nr mass coloniza-
unending joy. the Red Sea by Dr. Nelson Glu- low badge on theirtoclothing a tion of Jevfcfc refugees but. is pre-
To the following parents who have announced births eck, American- JsrcE^ologfst, who dark c£ identification. By as the pared to unflertake an orderly
in our columns during the year 5698 we extend oui is director of the American School same decree Jewish children were settleracr-t of seiecled refugees
heartiest congratulations. With them, in their blessing, of Oriental -Research. irf'-Jfrrusal- ordered to wear tferee-poimed v/bo CEimbllitiee ere suited to the
(Continued From Page 2) the late Mr. Edwin Wolf, the sec- H. Gottheil, Solomon Grayzel, J. em, accordiig to an announce- hats, another old ghetto symbol. national needs of the country.
we rejoice.
ond president of the society. The H. Greenstone, Max Grunwald, B* ment by Dr. Miller Burrows ol
r library of Jewish reprints. J t s choice of the judges, Dannie Halper, Isaac Husik, H. Illlowizl,
Teyps declared vhf>? Mexico is
Ijwwed purpose of placing "Jew- Hurst, Dorothy 'Yale.University, president^
Mr. and Mrs. Gus Aeon of the now ir^eRtigiF-MTifr thf whole prob-
h Books in Every Jewish Home" and Mr. Edwin Wolf, Canfield Fisher Joseph'Jacobs,' M. • M. Kaplan, SONS
Mr. and Mrs. Dave Richards Mr. and Mrs. Herbert Nevelett
r
American Schools; ot"C rieatal Re- Isabella Correa, a Spanish lem of irKmigration with a view
2d, was a Gustav Karpeles, F. Kracauer, search. __. '"' - V ' , c
Or, and Mrs. Maurice Sachs .Jewess, WES considered one ol tee to facilitating the systeuiatic ool-
a been partly held back by thefirst novel by Beatrice Bisno, "To- Irma Kraft,1 J; Z. Lauterbach, Ja- Mr. and Mrs. Simon Green r
Mr. and Mrs. A. Stein
gh cost of booKa. To overcome Mr. and Mrs. Morton Ferer .The' site- of ifee-seaport-has un- seventeenth century's leading oniKation of refugees. He said
xla, approximately sixty titles morrow's Bread." Three printings cob -Laz'atre. M. Lazarus, Bertha Mr. and Mrs. Milton Berkowitz Mr. and Mrs. Carl Lagman
covered during ' "esfcaValions
Mr, and Mrs. Nate Mozer near poe«.s. that tbs 'gevernmect vrould pro-
jj beea reprinted and bound and of this novel have taken place, Szold ' Levin, E. E. Levinger, Mr, and Mrs, Ben Ravltz
Mr. and Mr*. Abe Krantz Aqabah- and 'ii'U kE;O\v-fi' to tha
Mr. and Mrs. I. Goldsten rlfic the rcTngpw ritl'. *ree land,
the distribution has already Maurice Liber, Marvin Lowenthal, Mr. and Mrs. David Krantz
Arabs a& Tell-khelelfeh';'•''•' In 1247 when tbe FrancisF-ns tools fnfl crefJ'tp provided the
-, Uniformly, to be sold at the re-reached 12,000 copies. Henry Malter, Mas L. Margolis, Mr. and Mr*. Joseph Stern
Mr, and Mrs. D. Eogdcnoff
!Q.il price of §1.00. When the dol- t
Alexander Marx, Sara-Miller, Ma- Mr. and Mrs. Nathan Klrka Dr. and Mrs. Leon Feilman
of Valreas In France persecuted jiecescp.ry cooperaiioc is t'orth-
{ 'tjr series is complete, the society
All in all, the society has pub- rion L. • Misch; S. H. Mosenthal, Mr. and Mrs, Abe B*Ker In 16'5'0 ••twelve't'lewlsir"teniilies six Jews on a ritua' murder cojaing from the Jewish commun-
Mr. and Mrs. Morris M.
lished 200 titles, including books Mr. and Mrs. Albert -Qarber
• hopes to have a list of 100 titles Joseph. Opatoshn, I. L. Perez, Da- Mr. and Mrs. I. Plotkln were permitted Vy •••FWnt* Maur- cfes.rgre, the Pope Innocent IV in-ity and from Jewish orgRnizatlona
FranKlin
' jjvajlable at this very moderate on ethics, history, essays, Bible vid •Philipson,- Max Radin, Jacob Mr. and'Mrs. Harry Uevltan ice of Orange'to'settle UrCuracao. tervened on behalf of the Jews. abroad.
Mr. and Mrs. Jack Chesen
study, fiction, juveniles, poatry B. • Raisin,' Philip Raskin, Joseph Mr. and Mrs. Hyrrian Levlne Mr. and Mrs. Ralph P.
and biography. Over two million Reider, -Abraham''B.- Rhine, Cecil Mr. and Mrs. Theodore Brosloff Qoldberg
rq Recen*; Publications copies of the society's publican Roth, : Esther f-J. Ruskay, A. S. Mr. and Mrs, Abe Stlgal Mr. and1 Mrs. Robert Swartz i -i .1
•• c ]The recent publications of the tions Mr. and Mrs. Phil Ostrovltch Mr. ant Mrs. Louis E. Llpp
Tciety have been highly praised. uted. have already been distrib- Sachs, Solomon, Schechter, Louis Mr. and Mrs. Ben Rudnar Mr. and Mrs. Harry Mandell
' S c h n a b e 1 Leon. S i m o n , N. Mr. and Mrs. David Feldrnan Mr. and Mrs. Henry
.-. .iarvin Lowenthal's "Jews of Mr. and Mrs. Herman Ferer Green berg
njermany" was the best-selling Authors Slouschz, Emily. Soils-Cohen, Sol- Mr. and Mrs. Morris Roltstetn
bSwish book of 1936, and Is now The roll of authors and trans- omon Soils-Cohen, jehudah Stein- DAUGHTERS Mr. Knd Mrs. Harry S. Jsnger
, t£ its fifth printing. Isaac Gold- lators whose books have been berg, Hermann L. Strack, Oscar Mr. and Mrs. Irwin Goodman Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Grossman
yprg's "Major Noah: American published by the society Is syn-S. Straus,': Raphael Straus, Hen- Mr. and Mrs. Henry Krasne Mr. and Mrs. Ruddy Mlttleman
spwish Pioneer," is considered onymous with Jewish scholarship rietta SzoidvZ. Vilnay, Martha Mr. and Mrs. Morris Ricks Mr. and Mrs. Herschel
Mr. and Mrs. Bernard Sherman 3
.;a|ie best full-length biography of and literature: Israel Abrahams, Wolfensteln, Yehoash, David Yel- Freedman
cji American Jew ever published. Cyrus Adler, Elkan Adler, Lieb- lin, Israel Zangwill and Henry
- ftHanukfcah: The Feast of Lights1' man Adler,. Ah ad Ha'am, Sholem ZIrndorf.
- p the first of a projected series Asch, Norman Bentwich, Heinrich the direction, of the society. or literary works that might
i-J books on the holidays. Cecil Brody, W. W. Canfield, Boaz Co- Personalities The original chairman of the otherwise never see the light of
icioth's "History of the Marranos" hen, Isabel E. Cohen, S. W. Coop- Morris Newburger served as publication committee was Judge day; and it passes upon and se-
pj the first complete work pub- er, Arsene Darmesleter, Israel president of the sociejty from 1888 Mayer Sulzberger, who.served un- lects from numbers of manu-
' oJ3hed in English on the history Davidson, Nina Davis, Michael De- until 11302, and •w'aT'succeeded by til his death in 1923. He was suc- scripts submitted spontaneously
• sv the crypto-Jews. vttt, Lewis N. Dembitz,. Emanuel •Edwin Wolf, who served until ceeded by Dr. Cyrus Adler, who by authors. Add to this the sense
iij The Edwin Wolf Prize Novel Deutsch, N. S. Doniach, S. Mi,1913.- 'The longest, service as has been very active in the af-of gratification In supporting what
, pntest was conducted during Dubnow, Louis Flnkelstein, Ulrich president was that o£ Simon Mill- fairs of the society from its very Louia Marshall has rightfully
,ii336
i3 for a novel of Jewish inter- Prank, A. Freimann, Moses vGas,- er, jwho. servejlvfor.itwenty con- inception, and who served for ten. galled "the most important edu-
plst. The prize of ?2,50C was do-ter, Louis Ginzberg, Isaac Gold- secutive years, retiring in 1933, years as chairman of the publica- cational agency" in this ccrantfyT"
by Mr. Morris Wolf and berg, Milton Goldsmith, Paul so that an energetic younger man, tion committee. The history of the first fifty
pJrs. Isidore Kohn, children or Goodman, Samuel Gordon, R. J. J. Solis-Cohen, Jr., could assume Miss Henrietta Szold, the years of the Jewish Publication
founder of Hadassah, devoted 25 society has indeed been an hon-
years of her life to t h e service able one. The measure of support
publication committee, editor and now being given by American
of the society, as secretary of the Jews to the society is indicative
translator. During Uie past year we Have enjoyed tKe increasing
of the splendid future ahead.
The roll of those who were cou-
nected with the society, either as patronage and enduring Goodwill of our many Jewish cus- |
members of the'board of trustees DR. POOL COMPLETEStomers. |
or the publication committee, NEW SEPHARDIC WORK
name3 In American-Jewish life.
Included, besides those mentioned
above, are Louis Marshall, Oscar Remembering the pleasure of these congenial con-
New York (JTA)—Rabbi Dav- |
Straus, Simon 'Wolf, Adolph S. id de Sola Pool, of the Spanish
Ochs and Julius Rosenwald. tacts, we are now looking forward to increasing oisr circle
and Portuguese Synagogue, pres- |
1038 Program ident of the Union of Sephardic
of friends to include all who enjoy doing business wibere
For the Jubilee Year program Congregations of America, and |
the society has planned its largest president-elect of the Synagogue
you receive prompt, courteous attention, where contact® |
publication program, with the fol- Council of America, arrived froln
lowing books to be published and England with the manuscript for
are more pleasant, and an ever improved Ideal of b-ailiiess |
distributed during the year: a new translation of the Book of
relationship is predominant.
"Zangwill Omnibus Book;" "The Prayers for the Day of Atone-
Pharisees" (two volumes), by ment in use among Sephardic |
Louis Finfcelstein; "Life of Sol-Jews r.ll over the world.
omon Schechter," by Norman This is the third volume in a
Bentwich; "History of the Jews series based on a test prepared • HARRY A. JACOBBERGER, |
of Augsburg and Regensburg," by his great-great-grandfather
by. Raphael Straus; "American Rabbi D. A. de Sola, Chief Rabbi
Jewish Year Book, Volume 4 0 ; " of the Sepnardira of England over • ;,j;-\ . . _ H. Fred Jacob^?erger, |
Commentary on Numbers," by J. a century ago.
H. Greenstone; and "In Polish
"Woods," by Joseph • Opatoshu,
translated from the Yiddish by Paul Nunez Coronel was com-
Isaac Goldberg. Besides these missioned in 1514 by Cardind
Albert L. J&cobberger,
new books, several older volumes Ximenez de Cisneros to translate unit Treasurer
will be reprinted, including the Bible into Latin. Coronel, a
"Studies in Judaism" (three vol- Marrano, had studied for the rab-
umes) by the late Dr. Solomon binate before the exile.
Schechter, which will appear si-
multaneously with the publication
of his biography.

w
Jubilee Celebration Plans
?The Golden Jubilee of the so-
Following "BOYS TOWN" ciety will be fittingly celebrated
by" a Beries of meetings in several
The Royal Bad Girl . . . Her Life—Her Sins! of the largest centers. Dr.' Cyrus
Adler, who helped organize the
Exciting romance of a beautiful girl- society, has accepted the honorary
queen searching for a love her chairmanship of the Golden Jubi-
marriage could never giv
that set a vorld aflame!
NORMA SHEARER
TYRONE POWER
s -.Pcrado o?
Now Season Hits com*
lee committee, which will be
headed by Mr. Morris Wolf of
Philadelphia, a son of the second
president of the society, himself
a former member of the board of
WELCOMES YOU
trustees, and the father of Mr.
ins to The Omaha and Edwin Wolf, 2d, at present a
Orphoum Theaters In member of the board of trustees Nearly 400,000 .men in 44 states testify to the effective personal protection . • .
rapid succession! and a member of the publication
committee. The cities in which
celebrations will be held are Phil-
the distinctive personal service « . . the friendly personal relationships afforded
adelphia, New York, Brooklyn, by membership in the Woodmen of the World Life Insurance Society. Wood-
' Riarthd Rayfe Chicago, Baltimore, Cleveland,
In. Paramount'a, Nauteal Pittsburgh, Detroit, Boston and craft welcomes you!
Cincinnati.
John tisrrymorc "Glyp Lie a Sall The Society's Operating Plan
Gladys George ; How has the society been able
A Metro-Goldwyn-
Mayer Production
:"::;o:-v Doanna Durbin
to keep up its splendid education-
al program, and where does it
Teceive its support? The Jewish
PROTECTION
In Unlversal's Publication Society of America TO MEMBERS, AT
is a non-profit organization,
Certain whose sole desire is to stimulate ACTUAL COST TUNE IN RADIO STATION

w
scholarship in America, and to
make'available the best of Jew-

W
ish thought, which might not
1BFP Clark Cablo otherwise reach the public. Its CERTIFICATES JFOR
IV r»1yrna Loy method of distribution and fi-
In M-G-M'a nancing was the forerunner of ALL WHITE MALES •
the much-popularized book clubs
Too Hot to &3and!e' of today. Long before the Euro- OF GOOD HEALTH
pean book distribution societies
o AND SOUND
were started, the Jewish Publica- Omala's Own Favorite Radio
tion Society embarked on its pro-
Sob Curns CHARACTER, T O
gram of enrolling members at & Station . . . . Radio - Capitol. of
In Paramount*? moderate fee, in return for which
nut
"Tho
SIXTY YEARS OF
a definite number of publications Nebriow&j theRich Trade Ter-
would be sent on publication date.
t?
AGE.
To this day, this original idea ritory of Eastern Nebraska and
has been followed by the society.
O The original membership fee Western Iowa. Tune la. . . 590
and ASSETS-INCREASED
was 13.00," but owing to the high
cost of publication, this member- Kilocycles . . . . Operating 19
Abroad" F R O M -$5346 IN
The Heidt of Paramount Musical
ship fee bad to be increased. Mem-
bership is now available in the Hours a Bay!
Entertainment
Starring
Jack Ccnny
1891 TO M O R E
society for as low as ?5.00 per
year, for which the member re-
THAN $126,000,000
ceives any ' three cloth-bound
o books published Yy the society,
IN 1938
plus a 20 per cent discount on
Owned and Operated by the
A Warner Bros. Picture
additional purchases of the so-
ciety's own publications. Library Woodmen of the World Life
Starring members ($10.00). and those In
Jcmos Ccsnoy O V E R $409,000,000
the higher brackets, receive all Insurance Society
of the publications of the current
Pat O'Brien O F PROTECTION
year, or their choice of any six
cloth-bound books published by
ALL His o IN FORCE
the society, plus the above dis-
Tho Ritz Droihors count. These books need not nec-
In the Twentieth Century- essarily be the books published
during the particular year, and
THE BAND "THAT
Fox Riot
the choice of books is left entire- TO BENEFI-
Plac© ly to the.member. The retail value
CIARIES AND MEM-
AMERICA SWEETER SWING) of t i e oooks obtained Is usually
at least 50 per cent greater'than
the amount of the dues, so, if
one looks upon the society merely
WOODMEN OFTHE WORLD
BERS—$296,000,000
as a book club, it is giving more
than full value. However, if one
WflRTHA S2AYE DOB HOPE BETTY CRADLE Twentieth Century. Fox
Producton with
take3 into consideration the
broader aspect of the society's LIFE INSURANCE SOCIETY
Tyrono Power, LoroSta work one realizes that the mem-
, Arsnsbciia
bership dues not only pay for D. E. BRADSHAW, President OMAHA, NEBR.
books received, but also help to
produce them. The society finds
o competent authors and commis-
sions them to ^reduce scholarly
 SECTION C -Edition—THE JEWISH PRESS—RosH HashonaK 5699—Friday, September 23,1938 Pagrr i
fable, capable of continuing at ter tha war our government sank backs, &t least w e a k beads
peace for a thousand years, if it thousands of tons of high explo- enough, and to spare. Here and There llf T n "
rn v , i = IF—!>mi-

• In tills - clear-cut analysis of
the motives of racial hatred
ancl those tvhf> endanger it, Dr.
Joluisotfi, • head or tlio New
School; for Social Research and
the University in Exile, shows
why racial intolerance is not
only an enemy of the people
bat li danger to American
democracy.—THE EDITOR.
The subject of my remarks
begs a question. Racial intoler-
ance a menace, to whom? Not to
autocracy whether in the ancient
form of emperors and dynasts,'or
in the modern form of totalitar-
ian • ruleTs or hopeful minorities
that count themselves the people
for "whom the stars were set in
their courses. Divide and con-
quer . vas the principle upon
which the Roman Empire was
able : to support its oppressions,
unimaginable down to the days
of "modern Fascism and Nazism.
pleases. But to make the most sive shells in the deep sea. It is We cannot allow racial Intoler-
of our fabulous possessions, we a policy we should exn.nls.te la The first European women ir
ance to stand in oar VTEJ vhen Cuba were Jewesses forcibly bap-
must contrive to maintain peace dealing with intolerance. In our we are selecting abilities ' for tisec! End. sent c r er ftr the SPP.TV
at home. It would be relatively resent phase of national life it training £nd use. Tve cannot 1st ish p.i'f.fcorities.
easy to do this if we were all is not enough for us to Ejaintain intolerance stand • in our V&F
poor. But America Is rich, and a merely negative tolerance, in-
•where there is riches there must dispensable as that is for demo- when we are .asked to admit to As late as ITS3 t v e ^etrs vere
be a clash of Interests. There cratic security. ocr country men and women of executed by the Inquisition oi
need not be an Irreconcilable con- ability born under unhappier Cuba.
flict of interest if we can proceed We have the opportunity " to skies. For whether vre shall re-
by the methods of compromise build a richer and more satisfy- alize on our cpgcrtoEitles, or be •Eernando tie Castro inireclucec"
By Dr. Alvin Johnson natural to a mature democracy. ing civilization than ever existed
before. We have the opportunity,
crushed under the very weight sf the cultivation of suigrr into
Yet in every conflict men on our wealth, depends upon OUT far- Cubs.
achieved without the marvelous teared too arrogant to learn either side will often seek the and the duty of realizing it rests sightedness in recognizing ability
upon us. The rest of the world
instrument of racial intolerance. from' them, 'but' in«our" hearts -we short cut of force. We may hope wi'l have less confidence in its
and setting it at work in our na- The Tillage of Cori in TtF.lv har
Are We Immune? were too much afraid. - ."•*••' for peaceable solutions but we tional service. A time will come a Jewish community dating froir
Today we are entering upon a cannot be sure. system of wars and revolutions if when all true Americans will K.oraaa times.
It may be said mat this is an- it looks across the seas to a
cient history, or lies beyond seas. phase of our national life distin- recognize the man who seeks to
No Intolerance peaceful civilization, surpassing ia
We are immune. But are we? In guished by its bewildering com- worth any transient splendor exploit racial aufi religious • in- Ephraim Eezcklal: Eiiene war
cur own history, have we not ex- plexity. We have - explored our We can be sure, however, that tolerance as BB eneirjr of the peo- the model for Eemh-FPxlf.'p pfi.nf.- i 1
based on conquest. If we are to
amples of statements sent to lational* domain -to the limits, if the clash of interests rises realize on this opportunity we ple; when posts oS honor £nfi re- ing-, "The Jewish Doctor."
Washington because of their Xe- md we know that it is one of un- towards the stage of an open con- sponsibility will be distributed ac-
are flict, one side or the other will need all the ability we can enlist.
rocious detestation of the Irish imaginable possibiities.' ,We s There was a time when what we cording, to ability, Irrespective of In 14 66 the Jews of Sic 11:
race, driven to, our shores by rich, and* woat^csn;-be-sald of' no seek to arouse racial or religions needed -from the rest of tas racial considerations; opened a University witb. Cacvii
w h e n ties
famine and English misrule? Has other great nation, we are safe. intolerance to Its own advantage. world was raw labor power. We America will welcome th© ablest of Ii£w &nd Sledicine.
our national capital been free No military force can invade us We must think of such intoler- welcomed to America particularly scientists and engineers ^anfi art- The marriage of J.Iaria V> alr-ole
from the votes of men -whose Erom north or south, and vide ance as now exists as a mass of men with strong backs and weak ists from all the world, to sssist daughter oi Maria Norsa, a Jew-
chief stock in trade -was eternal ceans insure us against serious shells loaded with high explosives heads. Today we produce our- u~ in building a civilization ess, and Sir Edgar Walpole, to
antipathy to the Negro, the Ori- attack from east or west. that may at any time go off if selves, if not enough strong
ental, the alien? Our land is the Atlantis of anyone wants to set them off. Af- worthy of our time. the Duke of Gloucester, brother " \ ( \ p->
Have we not had a Presiden-
tial election decided in terms of
race and religion? Is there not
today a considerable fraction of
our would-be rulers "who are
seeking to identify a particular
political force with Jewish Influ-
ence, half capitalistic, half-com-
munistic?

Dollars In
Did thS Emperor find it difficult The racial problem, in its
to;rule the turbulent Near East, est sense, is a problem for Amer-
with Egypt and Syria and Ana- ica, too. Racial intolerance is a
tolia, each potentially stronger valuable asset today for those
than Rome? The three regions who would like to rule us auto-
headed ; up in the marvelous cratically. It is a menace to
•world capital of Alexandria, one- democracy here, as elsewhere in
third Egyptian, one-third Jewish the world. It is a menace to the
and; one-third "Greek," that is democratic system -we all profess,
Aegean, whether Asiatic or Euro- the system by which alone the
pean. ;. United States stands out in the
could be induced world as a significant experiment
to These:
fight three
each against each, one in civilization. Once we, the dem-
against two, two against ono, ocratic masses, become sufficient-
but never were they permitted to ly heated up with race antagon-
he three in one, against Rome, ism, there can be no doubt that
and- the tribute to Rome, destined we can be used by any anti-dem- ; i » 1 J «" *
to suck Alexandria and the whole ocratic faction for any anti-demo-
Near East dry and set up the cratic purpose.
Italian peninsula as the world-
best of' civilization. To'the Ro-
Tolerance in America
How does it come that we, av-
The annual Ak-Sar-Ben Live Stock and Horse SKow is important to
man design the racial intolerance
of Alexandrian Greeks, Jews and
erage Americans, the masses,
who love democratic institutions
Omaha—perhaps much more important than most people realize.
Egyptians was the reverse of a and are aware, or at least half
menace". It was a Heaven-sent aware, that racial intolerance has
instrument of imperialism.
Tsarist Kussia
always been used as means for
gaining power over us, exploiting
It is not just-a-Show—*It7is-an INSTITUTION- which lias in the last
Tsarist Russia, from ISi8, had
to fight down a steadily develop-
us, nevertheless fall victim to it?
Men in the mass act fooishy eith-
ten years contributed largely'to the'growth of the-ETC stock industry in
ing, liberal movement that men-
aced ths;.•autocratic rule of Em-
er through weakness or through
fear, if indeed we may distin-
Nebraska,'Iowa and the entire middle west.
per_or aid Imperial Church. ' Si) guish the two.
long: as| liberalism was confined The frontiersmen in the deep
to the "Westernized few the abso-
lutistic authorities could he. at
woods, the pioneer on the prairie,
felt insecure, by himself. He
The Ak-Sar-Ben -Live Stock- Show has put dollars in the pockets of
ease, except for the risk of Nihil-
istic bombs. But when discontent
looked to his neighbors for mu-
tual aid and protection. He
the business men of Omaha, and other middle-western towne and cities—-
with autocracy began to go.deep-
er a diTersion was important.
wanted them to be as much like
himself as possible, so that he
It has.accomplished this by assisting; fanners and live stock reisers to de-
Not the Little Father,, but the might : know exactly what he velop a. finer breed of. cattle, hogs sad slieepy thereby increasing THEIR
Jews were charged with respon- could depend on. The pioneer did
sibility, for the general distress. not like to see a French Canad-
Did no! they buy;cheap'and sell ian," a German, a Pole settling incomes so they have more money to spend.
dear, if they, could? Did.theyji.ojt.down_on the next homestead. If
give"a "mortgage' even
unborn? Were they not enemies similate rapidly and thoroughly,
of Christ and Christians? Did they might be tolerated.
You well remember the thin,-scrawny, long-horn steers which only a
they not hold secret rites involv- But if they kept any of their
ing undescribable abominations? alien ways they were regarded as comparatively short time ago constituted the mes* — - i ; - - x
Down: with the Jews! Holy Rus- a menace to the community.
sia would then be happy. Po- What if one's son or daughter Contrast them with'the beaitdftt! meat 'animals wl ts. vou now see on
groms were organized; the world should marry into such an alien
was treated to the horrors of group and break the natural con-
Kishiiev. tinuity of American social inher-
Sensational New every farm and feed lot and on every range
Thej Russian Liberals, who itance? What if these aliens 7
threatened to make a modernized drew in more of their kind and
polity! out of Russia, were mired brought about a complete changi
Features! It is -THIS improvement' (and the resultant gain to every ana
under along with the Jews. The in the character of the commu- This year's Ak-Sar-Ben Show, starting on SUN-
Russian autocracy, for the time, nity? These were some of the
DAY, OCTOBER 23rd, will present for the first
live-stock raiser) that the Ak-Sar-Ben and similar shows hr..vc helped
had saved its autocratic position. fears that made the pioneer,
Racial intolerance had performed though a type of independence time at any similar event, and for the first time in bring about.
excellently, for the immediate and self-reliance, intolerant of this territory, a sparkling, scintillating
purpose. I shall not drag in the the alien. They are forces that
long run consequences, except are slumbering in us today, but
that there need not have been a capable of being stirred up into _ ICE REVIEW Today, Ak-Sar-Ben's annual show is the Largest 4-K. Baby Beef
world >var. One need not have life if it is worth anyone's while,
learned the term Bolshevik, nor No Attempt to Understand- Featuring many skating stars of national fame. You, Show in 'the World! It is the mecca for hundreds ef .youthful cattle raisers
would one have needed to trem- The pioneer seldom made any will see the same beautiful ice ballet, fancy figure
ble and rage before the good col- real attempt to understand the
skating, thrill skating, acrobatic skating and com-
who will be the' meat producers of .the future. The champion, of last year's
or red, like any four-footed bull. alien. When he did make such
In justico to the four-footed bull, an attempt, he was usually as-
be it said that the University of tonished to find that the alien.
edy skating features which have endeared SONJA Ak-Sar-Ben show sold for $1,60 per pound, 'THE HIGHEST PRICE PAID
HENEE to the American public.
California has proved that he is was really much like himself;
color blind a n i can't see red at quite willing and able to cooper- •JAhother star attraction will be the first appearance
IN AMERICA FOR A 4-H CHAMPION LAST YJ
all, as we do. He is a realist and ate, and that many of his alien. in Omaha of "Elmer Gantry," the only blind jump-
reacts only to real danger. ways might be valuable. In the ing horse in the world, owned and trained by Miss
Hitler's Policies last generation we have come to
Eleanor Getzendaner of Champion, Neb. Ak-Sar-Ben-is- a great show* doing a great work. It deserves the sup*
Racial intolerance was no men- realize that we need to under-
ace to Hitler in his bold assault stand the alien; both he and we
upon the democratic government need understanding. Today we These attractions, plus the $20,000 horse show, the port of every person interested in the development of his home territory*
of Germany. On the contrary. have so able and energetic an or- mid-west pigeon show, and numerous other fea-
The peasant who could not'un- ganization as the Foreign Lan tures, "give yon the MID-WESTS GREATEST
derstand the abstractions of total- g'.age Information Service de- SHO\V, at bargain prices. Admission, only 50 cents.
itarianism could remember the voted to this honorable and use-
Jewish bailiff who made him pay ful work.
more rent—at the Aryan land- May such organizations grow
lord's behest—than the' peasaut and multiply. We need not have
. considered due. feared the alien. Our experien
He could recall sundry trades had proved that our Institutions,
to which the Jewish buyer paid our ways of life were poten
less for cow or horse than a sen- enough in themselves to draw in
timental owner thought fair. He the alien, if we did nothing t o re-
couM recall exorbitant short pel him; or even if wo repelled

Eleventh Annual Ak-Sar-Ben

term interest he had paid, either him, but did not seek to force
to a Jerr, or to a Jew of a Chris- him to be like us. Non-colonial
tian. The young lawyer without stocks of the third generation, of-
a portfolio, the young doctor ten of the second or even of the?
"without a client, knew of Jews first, become indistinguishable
who were winning cases or cur- from the older population, where
ias patients. The worker knew racial intolerance is at its min-
of Jewish firms that laid off help imum. Indeed, the assimilation
when there wasn't work enough. goes on even where the intoler-
There were millions in Ger- ance is great, but unorganized.
many who felt they had been On the Pacific Coast our Amer-
wronged by the Treaty of Ver- ican-born Chinese speak good San
sailles; by international forces; Francisco English, use stacomb
and was not the Jew to be found or lipstick, join in gay parties
Is& (CU^iJU 1OW
everywhere, was lie not interna- and in general comport thein
tional, and therefore to be held selves like descendants of th
responsible? To be sure, the Puritans.
Christian was to be found inter-
nationally, even in France and
Needless Fears
"We' need not have feared the
Entire Week Starting
England and the United Statea. alien, and alien influence. We
Wilson and Lloyd George and had assimilative power enough,
Clemenceau were Christians, not There never was any danger thai
Jewish. But they were liberals, a racial minority would take any-
softer a fashion, and in the eyes thing valuable away from us.
of the Lord of Germany all liber- There was always a chance thai
als are Jews. Germany had been the racial minority •would bring
wronged by the Jews, and the us something worth our taking.
Jewishized liberals, the Hitlerite We did indeed take something.
argument tried to prove. From continental immigrants
Concentration camps; muzzled earned much about intensive ag-
scholars; a prostitute press; par- riculture. The Pacific Coast Ori-
23rd
ents exposed to the danger their entals opened our eyes to the pos-
children will denounce them to sibilities • of gardening. The Ger- Jhia Ad Made Possible by t h e Uniost Stock Y&rd* Comp&ny, Omaha
the police for their unguarded mans brought us music.
opinions, decay of science, na- But by and large we have
tional impoverishment and inter- drawn n minimum profit from the ^
national unease; all these good racial groups that have come t
things that Nazis could not h a ^ us from other lands. We ap
 I!
$, Page 6 Edition—THE JEWISH PEBSS^Kosh gashflliah 56$9—Friday, September 23,1938
left behind uncollected debts and of Jewss and Berbe from fill jpartB
frofijTAuBtHa: Mass suicides
in Vienna during the first week
of the Nazi occupation aroused
•world conscience and a proper so-
TOLL OF
Austria, will arrive. In the Holy,
Land Sent. 26, the first day of
Rosh Hashonah.
The Hungarian authorities, in
;TEN profitable
As a result
businesses.
of a conference be-
tween a delegation of Jewish lag themselves F«" volunteers » r
of Yugoslavia, l i
Czechoslovak legs-tion here otter- .
besieged ' ti 'at a«
besieged «

leaders from the Sudeten districts military service in Czechoslovak-

lution ot the problem was sought.
First of all, on the initiative of
Great Britain, the proposal was
made t o the Council that the
the
mainder
meantime,
of the
permitted
group
conditioa they return to the tug
every night. Nazi storm troopers
to
the
land on
re-
AREfifiS KA and R. I. StepforS, member "of is. All tbe volunteers, were thank-
the staff of hard Runclman, un- ed but v-ere iokt Choir Services
official British mediator, Jewish were not needed et pi'fesent.

By A. Herman
competency of the League's high
commissioner for German refu>
gees should be extended to refu-
gees fr6m Austria. The Council
who attempted, to approach the
vessel to harass the refugees were
repulsed
guards..
by Hungarian frontier CREATE KAVO Jeafiers B.re attempting to prevail
upoa the refugees to go home: oa The first Ttirldsli presi! was
the assurance that the Runcinmn founded tv/c hsimclred year* atter
dission would send a epecl&l ob- the Jevs fcsfi established ttinople
onstantinople.
their
Crowd Prague server to study the Jewish situ- presses
Jewfsb attention -was focussed questions regarding the future of later adopted a resolution in this Renewed Campaign of Vio.
sense. The high commissioner was ation in the Sudeten. Stopforc! re-
on the -white marble • palace oi tha the lence Enters Third Stores Wrecked in ceived, from the delegation a B&nkiEg v,-as first practiced by
country and confined Itself to also
League of Nations overlooking examination of the-.report for government an additional proto- .empowered to submit to the Riots njfeisor&Efiuin outlining the Jew- the Jev.-E in the cteta csntury.
Lake. Geneva on many occasions 1937 of the Palestine'Administra- col, Stating that the Austrian ref- Month ish Btstus in the Sudeten area and Tbe first .Tev-iBt b&nfcere were in
during 5698 as the statesmen of tion^ • .During '.the • discussion fin :Uge& should enjoy the salne priv-
the -world meeting there and In the .Mandates Commissions almost ileges as the refugees from.Ger- this week watched the death toll
the League's associated bodies, all members criticized ;(he. alti- tnany.. Tjiis additional protocol in two and a half months of vio-
Jerusalem (JTA) — Palestine DISCUSSES PUGI1T . (WNS) —-L Unless the fiens&nding; specific guarantees of FrEii.ee.
mass esodiss cf pstiic- Jewish minority rights in the
striekea Jews': from the Sudeten event • the Sudeten Germans get j W E E S ,
! discussed questions of Jewish in- tude of the Palestine Administra- : has alrady been sent by the higS lence mount toward 600, as dis-
terest, and in some case,took de- tion during the disorders. commissioner
ill cisions profoundly ifnluencing the , . The Mandatory .Power sent to governments for examination. to t h e different orders continued. Since
rent outbreak began in the begin-
the cur- OF ITALIAN JI German districts-of -Csechoslavak- territorial autonomy.
la is halted, thoss areas will sooa
be almost as "Jodeartl^" ss many Belgrade (WNS) — Hundreds NCTIC-E
KtlUUKV, At%v?<Hiy«.

f| course of Jewish life. • •••••.-• the session three representatives ning of July, fatalities have In- towns in Nazi 'Germany.''With civ- HE POST
''Chief among these questions who attempted to justify in leng- Minorities Bights Brussels (WNS) — Pope Pius il war and martial law every- LEON & W H I T E , Attorneys, KNftW A 1,4. SV'fiN BV THEtC
were the future of Palestine, the thy declarations the attitude of The minorities clauses written cluded nearly 150 Jews, an es-wept openly in denouncing: Ital- where ia the-Sudeten, nearly 10,- 634.10 City NedioneS Bank £ j
plight of refugees from the Reich the Palestine authorities and to in the peace treaties and guaran- timated 400 Arabs and more than ian anti-Semitism to a delegation 000 Jews, atoost half the NOTICE O F INCORPORATION OP jjy saBociete curse*vee tweOier for
That we, t h e trnflflrwlifiiedl, do t>«r«-
__ and the questions' of League aid explain why the disorders lasted teed by the League f6rm a special a score of Britons. of visiting Belgian Catholics, the population, has suit the Nazi f¥ieKCE CONSTRUCTION CO., JNC. the purpoBe o* form I me e.nd beemn-
fs for them, protection, of minorities so long. chapter In the Jewish struggle for The latest fatalities included Influential and authoritative Bel- districts fsr Fragufe. Notice is hereby driven that a Cor- ir.fr a co-pomtfon isndet- th* law* of
poration fcfts been formed under *hr
In the course of the examina- equal rights. The League was Palestine's most prominent neur- gian newspaper Le Soir made Every train *nfi plane arriving 1AWS of t h e State of Nebrasks.. Thf the
and the emigration problem. Btcte'of K«t>fask.«w a n d for t h a t
purpose do hcefc!-1 e«o»i. tfte foQow-
.. , Palestine • tion, problems of emigration..col- called upon during the year to in- ologist, Dr. Abraham Rosenthal, known in a prominently featured
64, who was fired upon and In- page-one story. According to Lehere is j with Jewish refu- name of t h e Corporation is McJvEE ir.p- Arlicies oi lncorpos«ti«n:
The Holy Land was not theonization, public health, security, tervene to protect the rights of stantly killed w h i l e driving Soir the Pontiff used the term gees.
g Ths roafis are crow3ed with, CONSTRUCTION cfpai place of
CO.. INC. I IF prin-
business it: OmSiha, The nnrnfi <?',' th^ corporpUon shall
:, least of the perplexing Issues with education, trade, customs, etc., the .Jews of Rumania threatened b i l d other
h Douglas County, Nebraska. be: " T H i l O K A E A POST." T h e
fj which the League had to deal were touched upon. The jreport byy the p program of the Goga gov- through the Arab town of Ram- "anti-Semitism" Instead of "rac- conveyances-carrying-.Jewish buses, trucks, bicycles-. rfe'u- h-aid corporation nhull be in t h * City
leh, midway between Jerusalem ism" in deploring the fate of the The rerseni! nature of t h e business ot OMfih-i. Doiipte*1 County. JN«br»»-
v- during'the year under review. An to the Council has not yet-veen ernment, and Tel Aviv. Police engaged the Italian Jews. gees from the Sttd«*.*n-district* to to be tratis&ctec by t h e Corporator: ka, but is. shdll have nutborlty to
•("f extraordinary session of the Per- made, public. .Central- Jewish organizations h l f murderers, k i l l i n g one and Pr&gue. is to ptsrch&fse, own, hoifl. sell, con- oueinesE anywher* In tho
1,'tlri manent Mandates Commission de- The Refugee Question petitioned the League on behalf Le Soir quotes the Pope as hav- Virutally all of the refugees vey, l lease, mortgage End I w o n t . "lie /grwneral nature ©f t h e
«tic* voted exclusively to the Palestine Previous decisions of t h e of the Jews of Rumania pointing wounding another. ing said: "Remember that spirit- are reaching here penniless, hav- transfer t
Three Jews were killed and a ually we are all Semites." The ing left their homes with nothisg property wherever 3ltucted; to buy,corporation shall be to acquire,
r e s ! estate end persons!! j to be transacted by
i
y thi«
cj *l problem had recommended t o the League with regard to the refu- out that Rumania had accepted British constable was seriously paper says that the Pope spoke of but the clothes on their back. sell, cvrn, assign, transler, and mort- liBh, circulate o r (>ttj<9TT'!»e *)*al
pub-
With
,";li Council of the League to consent gee question had anticipated Its the obligation to give full equal- wonded when a taxicab bound for gage bonds. EecuriiieE end etock in newspanerr. or other prblicetlonB *nd
fjiif to the British proposal to proceed liquidation by December,' 1938. ity of rights to her minorities, "our poor Jewish brothers." Their wild: flight to escape the other corporations: to draw, makft, generally io cavry on the biBinew «if
• c, further with its examination of Developments dictated, however, and despite this, was discriminat- Tirath Zvi hit a land mine. Two Rome (WNS) — Difensa Delia wrath of infuriated Nazi mobs execute, accept, endorse and Issue newspaper publinhers. The avuhorixed
dp. the possibilities of partition- as 'a that in the year -when i t had been ing: against-. the Jews. The peti- cars lice
carrying Jewish auxiliary po- Raza.
which accompanied the taxi (Defense of Race), Italy's bent on looting. Jewish shops aEd promissory notes, mortgages, drcLfui, c'Rjii'fi! f<tock of tWf corrorftjon shall
rlpi solution of the Palestine'question.' thought the problem would be tions were discussed at the 100th
fifed upon by Arabs when new official racial publication destroying Jewish property left tlbie instruments; tand bills of exchange other neRotS- be SS5.00<j.«0, dlvifiefl Jnjo J55 shares
c borrow money; oi pp a r value if S10C.00. a l l eS which
..J3j On Yom Kippur evening, as settled, the whole refugee aues- session of the Council and a spe- were was formally proscribed by Pope the refugees bankrupted, havlcg to engage In t h e business of general Khalili b be common Block. »n<i all ot
•''is Jews throughout the world made tion again became acute and con- cial commission to Investigate they troops
halted. A police SOS brought Pius as an iranoral publication
to the scene who engaged
contracting for the conssruction, r e - vhsch stock be fullvv p paA& tor
jji't their traditional prayers, M. An- tinued action by the League was the position of the Jews in Ru- and forbidden to be used in all pairing E.n<3 remoiSelinir of homes, •ff-r.cn ismif-1. either In I cs»«U.U 'I
'In
. jia tonescu, the Rapporteur on the clearly Indicated. The question mania- was set up. A short time the Arab attackers. One of the Catholic educational and religious P&trosize Our Advertisers buSlfiinjrs, garages, public vrorkE of ic€6, or in property,
p enci fiieresfter
victims was Dr. David Mossin- al2 kinds; a n d penerallj- eli V/ork in- be b . T © corpoation
corpofation
ip: question brought the Palestine was once again restored to thelater the Goga government was institutions. cident t o t h e erection, . non-asgessa.b!e
construction shall begin business on i h e JUinp of
j KJ problem to the Council's atten- League's agenda and efforts overthrown and a somewhat more sohn,of35, a veterinary officer, the E B E N 6 R , GOUDWARE & S W i F I and repairing; of buildings a n d dwell* these Articles in t h e office of t h e
jpj tlon. After a declaration by Ah- sought to find a solution, to the moderate government headed by son noted
Dr. Ben-ZJon Mossinsohn,
Hebrew educator and a The only "Old Christian" in Attsrrs-eys insg ppS&ces;; to engape gp in the business county clerk p.r.6 SIIP.1' continue (for
B thony Eden, then the British for- problem. the Rumanian Patriarch, Dr. Mi- the group which aided Columbus 432 Omeha Nafl. Bank Bids. of buyirsg, sellinR- an<3 manufacturing a period of iifiy years; thoiyeaJfter.
> ' Insplbric buildine materials. e.nd The affa.!?F o" UIIB co^porftUon shall
The League Assembly, in 1937\ ron Crlstea, came to power. The leader of the Jewish National was one Juan de Coloma, who
JOSEPH S. GOLDWARE
1> eign minister, in whichhe assur- tiny &nS aJl kinds of appiiancfig, nis» be conducted by A board o? fllrect«r«
t\ ed the Council that' the restric- had adopted a resolution empow- anti-Jewish measures taken dur- Council. was married to a, Jewess. In the -County C6«rt of terals anfi tppas-attsE used in t h e con- of n o t less than iwe m e m t e n , w h o
C tion—of Jewish immigration was ering the Council to work out a ing the Goga regime were, how- 10O Rebels Killed County. Nebraska. etructi 'n, 1 repEirtnc, furnishing «.n£ phali serve until t h e next annual
C a temporary measure, the'.Coup.!- plan for further assistance to the ever, not abolished. The most Im- More than 100 Arab rebels were In the Matter of the Estate of remoael'n.g of buiiaings, roads, anfi mectinsr oi t h e ptockholrters, o r until
The "Quadrans Judaicus" was public v e r b s of ell !-::ndE; to s.et BE a their succeseoT ere elected g,ng qual-
p ell adopted a resolution'empow- refugees. In accordance with the portant of them, the revision of killed by a squadron of British named thus because its inventor SoshniJj. Deceased.
To the heirs-at-law, creditors and broker, spent o r ffJesmsn for ntberr Jfiefl. The directors (shall «!»ct m.
ering the Mandatory Power to proposal of the Committee of the citizenship of Jews, remained war planes in an action near Ra- was a Jew, Rabbi Jacob ben Mak- all other persons interested in said In t h e es-le o£ a n y anfi tU fcinQe ct preoident. . vice-president, B«or«tary
proceed with the study of parti- Three, the council instructed the in force and was ruthlessly ap- mallah. Several of the thirteen hir ibn Tibbon. estate: appliances, apparatus e n d materials and treasurer, !
anfi e.ny two otiiett
tion's- possibilities and reserving, secretary-general of the League plied. The, subsequent session of planes engaged in the battle with Tou are hereby not'ieS that a peti- used in t h e construction, repairing, rear- be * «'i5 by one an<S t h e Hffle
tion has been filed in this Ccrart on E: E.nfl remodeling' of builci- percon. T h e eptiwai tn»«t!sjr ot t h e
u for itself the right to take a defi to draft a detailed plan for thethe Council failed to take up the a large Arab band were struck No money was coined by a the 2nd day of September, 1S3S, by i roads EJifi public v o f k s of all ond stockholders; sfc&ll be held on the s e c -
inite decision when a detailed solution of the refugee, problem, question formally, though infor- by bullets, but all returned safe- Jewish ruler until shortly before Yetta Soshnik, alleging that irJa kinds; to do anything- necessary, Monday i c .Ternjarj' ci eftd* ya year
j plan would be submitted. in consultation with the president mal attempts were made to in-ly to their base. A plane patrol- Soshnik died on the 19th day of July. proper or convenient for or incidental c tt V<
V e'eiook
' e i k A. A K J Omalw, O l N
No-
o
! j The question was subsequently" of the Nansen office and t h s high duce Rumania to modify this law. ling in the vicinity of Latrun the Christian era. 1S27, intestate; that at the time of to the carrying; out ot t h e powers o r br&Bka. r
!' or s>B3 irortioti of t h e
'fc discussed in the assembly and the commissioner for refugees 'fronj!' The question was left open and swooped down on a band of 18 her death she was a resident- of purposes herein mentioned. assets oi t h e corporation m t y b«
Douglas County. State of Nebraska, l V ^
'ji S i x t h (political). Commission, Germany. The Council a t its ses- the' •petitions were to be recon- Arabs, killing 11. W E B B , BEEER, KLUTZNICK & and that she was possessed of the_f The total authorized-"ciplial stock nf 5^r O -i v^n i^C nl ^ ^ ^ . ^ ^ X ^
[]. speakers mingling praise,of Jew- sion in May extended the sphere sidered a t the next (September) A Jew was killed during an KELLEY, Attorneys following: described real estate to-wit: t h e corporation shall he, $15,000.00. - . - j e n Ofe.-s no»«e n«»
dh-ided into one hundred fifty shares
* ish ' achievements -In.. Palestine of: the .'high commissioner to cov- session. Arab raid on the Jewish colony NOTICE BY- PUBLICATION TO The North Half CSV-) ot Lot of t h e p a r value of One hundred
Five (5) in Block Twelve (12) in Isrs each. Said capital stock sTmK be stock iB vot&fl it £f?;^OT* ®% t ^ ao5«'
pi- with condemnation of the wave of
er refugees from Austria as well. Emigration and Other Problems of Gan Hashomer, in the Sharon NON-RESIDENT DEFENDANT
1

In view of the fact that the Evian E. V. Smith's Addition to the luUy paid for a n d non-assesssble such a gii3€; or disposition- noMvlth"
anti-Semitism in Europe. Officially the question of emi- Valley. Another Jew was killed City of Omaha, Dotiglas Count}', when issued, a n d way be pcid Sor 1in ElJintHnfe- th&t etioh-nfif* o r dfstwsltieu
Ths Egyptian delegate pro- conference to deal with the refu- gratlori had been put before the when an Arab band ambushed a To Dave B . Anderson: Nebraska, as surveyed, platteS
3a posed creation of a Palestinian gee issue had been called by the league by Poland in 1936, and group of five Jewish watchmen cash, notes or property, real o r pes - IP.ay mak* i t iBinosssroS* for this cor-
Tou a r e hereby notified t h a t in aii and recorded. Eonal, tangible o r Intangible, e t t h e poration p to surtlie" conduct its bijsi-
! Si state with equality of rights for United States of America, the some hope was placed in the com-near RIshon-le-ZIon, south of Jaf- action pending in t h e Munlcii That said petitioner has an inter- reasonable value thereof. Twenty- ness and sxvi'y out for
•Hi Arabs and Jews and...-restricted Council did not Court of t h e City of (Jmaha. i H
take any. definite jnission of emigration experts, fa. A special policeman was killed las County. Nebrasks. tn wlitcr R"aOy est in said res! estate besns vested five f-haree of t h e capita! stock oJ v-hlo'f" It ( i 5^is Board
r of an interest therein: s&id petitioner this corporation en&ll be pfeiS for be>
• b e Jewish immigration/, - The' : Iraq decision with regard to' ihe'refH'- conye':ned';at. the.end of February in an ambuscade near the Givat Mixed Concrete Company, a corooia.- prays that a hearing be had on saJJ fore this corporation Eha.ll commence make ell b;-~lave necegssry tor con- of Directovs shell hav« fhe fnwer to
'ftu representatives attacked the Man- gee "problem beyond deciding on by t h e International Labor office. Brenner settlement. A truck driv- tion. i s plaintiff, a n d Dave-B. Ander- petition, that notice thereof be business. Th« corporation shell com- ducting- the b«Hlri*sr of jiic
i l l Sate and Balfour Declaration as full co-operation with the inter- It has been expected that the er was killed when Arabs set fire son Is defendant, said action »e|ng as required; by law. snd that _«_.. m e n c e ' b u s i n e s s or np A t i n h
u g u s t £2 5BS, 5BSE, tion. Theee articles raay be
contrary to the Covenant of the governmental agency to be set up fotjnd in t h e records of said Court in said hearine a decree of heirship be end
commission would deal in thsto the truck he was driving to Tel Docket 44. a t Pace 27B thereof; that entered and further edhiinistr&tion of fifty years from date, thereof. T h e holders d .shall
h l l continue
ti for
f a period of by a. majority vote oC the *t<N!k-
League. '.'"<'-'. ''•"' " ' ; ;
'by the" conference. ' first place with Jewish emigra- Aviv. Dr. Jacob Schmeler, an of-judgment is prayed against yuu 'n said estate be dispensed with.
e t a n y retniiar of special
highest amount of indebtedness to meeting: of th*> stookhoMerts on two
Following its consideration by ' 'Early in February an Inter-gov- tion from Eastefh and Central Eu- ficial of the Criminal Investiga- sold the surn of $469.37 for merrhanillse Tou are therefore notified that -a wWch hi this
hi corporation roa" e t FJIV adays prior
° - * P rlor
, nnotice
o
'-l o e '-.-:
cf tt hhee
protest
Ihe League, it was thought that ernmental conference was held rope a3 had been sought by thetino Department, succumbed, to an order a n d delivered t o you. and thai hearing will -be- had on said petttior* time subiect St«Gir Ehsli not-exePBc- -amendment, d such notice to be tmli*d
B: cf attachment and gBrmsn- at the County Court Room of sasdi vS?third of ti I M L,r£ j t &
ihe partition proposal would now under the Initiative of the League Polish delegate. But It turned wounds sustained in an ambus- m$nt w a s issued in said action on County, on the 1st day of October, two-third of t s of.?>it&l Stoct. t° « < * stockholder at his ta.tad-
s * • enter the stage of realization and of Nations to draft an interna- out otherwise. There was no dls- cade. the 3rd day of August. 1938, and pur- 1S3S, at 9 o'clock A. M- and that if The affairs of this corporation shall -ESS WKE-REOF, the e n -
LJjthat the Palestine question would tional convention on the German cus^ton abont Jewish emigration suant t o saJd order unds belonging you fail to appear at said time E.ni3 be conducted fcy a Board of Directors fr have hereunto mt ffteir
Ten Arabs were reported slain tb you in the amount of $225.$9 in the consisting of n o t less t h s n t w o n o r
V 3;be solved during the- -nextvfew refugees: According to this con- from*'Europe. With regard to Place and contest the said petition, hands this 7th d a y of KUBtember,
..Hi months. In League circles, the vention refugees may be granted general migration, the represen- and bomb
ten others wounded when a posSeslon of t h e First Federal Sav- the Court may grant the same, enter mere then five mer/sbefc.
was thrown into a bus trav- ings end Loan Association of Om3na. a decree of heirship. and decree' t»Mt , • • SAMUEL H . I*AK3X.
39SS.
In Presence of:
• •^•conviction prevailed that the May labor permits under certain cir- tatives of the South American eling on a northern frontier road. Nebraska have been ordered paid into further administration of s&id estate '-. .. ' RIAX SAEiAW. • • •. - DA\T» B^ACKSB,
. -[session of the council -would de£- cumstances and—what, 1i s . most countries declared themselves A brisk engagement was reported Court in said action to abide t h e final be dispensed with. IN P R E S E N C E O F : A. A. PORTER,
^"jjinltely conclude this chapter. But important-^-rthey have the rlght-'ta prepared"to-admit-emigrants of between British troops and rebels judffrrtent of t h e Court. KBYE v E CRAWFORD, GEBTEUDE EOGAN. SAJI EEBKR,
~jj it was to be otherwise, and even reside'in the countries where they agricultural training only. You a r e further notified t h a t you 8-9-3S-Ct. - "County J 9-S-SS«<t. »-16-3S-4t. . Incorpotatiws.
n
' ' a t this late date'it is not-yet cer- already live, he convention' has in Bethlehem after an Arab band a r e required to answer in said action
In conclusion it should be add-
^ijtaln when definite proposals will been ratified by the representa- ed, that a t the last session of the of 100 had raided the historic ber, 1938. a t 3 o'clock, A. M.. o r J u e s - on o r before t h e 2Sth day of Septem-
•^Ilbe submitted to the League.. tives of Belgium, England, Den- town and set fire to its post office
,];• The Palestine problem was mark, Spain, ranee, Norway and International .-Labor conference In and police station. Rebel head- ment will be rendered against you by
default a n d t h e funds attached a p r
j?next discussed in June during the Holland. June, on the motion of the repre- quarters were reported to have plied toward. ,,satisfaction of ;s&id
sentative of French labor, tit} ^Issued a manifesto to British judgment.
A INVESTIGATE THIS
V final session of the Mandate Com-
]?mission, which on this occasion After the conquestion of Aus- Jouhanx, a resolution was adopt- 'troops calling on t h e m to READY MIXED CONCRETE CO..
•A Corporation. -- NEW PROGRAM! OF
.^idid not deal with-ihe tria the world again was faced ed appealing to all members of lay down their arms, stop fight- By WEBB, BEBER, KLUTZNICK &
mil : - with a- new problem-^the refur the; international Labor confer- ing against the Arabs and cease 1KE1XEY.
snee noti to. discriminate Jn their "defending the Jewish exploit- I t s Attorneys. 9-2-3E-4
internal legislation against work- ers."
ers because of their race or creed. •NOTICE
I t was officially announced that
WE WISH OUR FRIENDS A Notice is hereby given-thet on t h e
(Copyright by Jewish Tele-" at least 20 Arabs were killed 2Sth day of September, 1SS8, t h e F e r -
graphic Agency, Inc.) when British war planes routed a rln Van a n d Storage Co. will sell to
HAPPY AND PROSPEROUS
OR THE CHILDREN
band which had ambushed a mili- lowing tha highest bidder for cash t h e fol-
articles formerly belonging to
The Catholic order of Notre tary convoy near Hebron. t h e following:
Dame d e . Sion was founded in John Duke—Suitcase.
IS42 by the Ratlsbonne brothers, A. \V.. Wall—Book Shelves, 2- Vph.
Jews by birth.. .
Njtae Jews w e r e Included
E EXILES TO Chairs. TJph. Davenport, Foot Stuo!
2 ]5nd Tables. 5 Mirrors, 9 Chairs.
Arm Chair, Desk. Music Cabinet,
among Garibaldi's "Thousand."
850 JowB-once joined one com-
ACI! PALESTINE Piano, Bench* < Rockers, 5 Rugs, Din-
ing Table, 3 Beds Complete. Chest
Drawers, 2- Dressers, Mattress. Bid
Brooms, Ironing- Board, Gas Stove,
In January of this year, in answer
.6 - tube superheterodynei
IJQ 5/8 -inches wide i'.'y,. in. pany , when, t£e ->-PoIes revolted
Ic6 Box, Curtain Poles. Fireless' Cook-
er, Bbl. Dishes, 4 Baskets, 5 Boxes,
33 Carton!!. C&rton L a m p Shsdefc
to a growing need, the Bankers
against .the -misrule of Russia In
-brown Franciscan PJaotic •l&$B'v'*:L*
e! Receives
•::"•:••:•>".-•
Budapest (JTA) — Twenty-two
Card Table. Folding Cot. .Garden
Hose, Porch Swine* Sewing Machine.
Sled. S t e p . Ladder. 2 Tubs, V a c .
_ ; Life of -Nebraska inaugurated a
%h'ei*-a'djplcat id; the Viceroy of of a large group of Jewish refu- Sweeper. Electric Tfasl^er. Wrlruje*
all s t a n d a r d
broadcasts.
GoawhOigreetea-Vasco. da Gama gees who have been housed on a
was a Jew.' tug in the Danube because no
Bench, Bucket. • ' ' • •
J a m e s Prohaska.—Refrigerator, Nov-
plan of-writing Life Insurance for
elty Box. EoSa Fountain, Back Case.
country would admit teem were
Graziadio, a Jew of Bologna, to leave for Palestine on Monday.
FEBRIN VAN & STORAGE CO.
"W. C. Ferrin.
OTflCO, 1423 C&pltol Av».
Children* A plan whereby-.a child
was one of the masters of Ben- The refugees, all of whom are
yenuto Cellini* from the Burgenland, province ol
OsMLha, Nebraska.
9-16-38-2t. , -. - can have anInsurance Policy of Ms
very- own and save Ms moaiey for
Dependability Service it wjust like father does/'
m he is young the insurance
^m such a policy are very low,enab-
ling the son or daughter to save
money on preiD-turiis*
Saving for an insurance policy cul-
tivates the habit of thrift, and
EVERY KIND OF INSURANCE •gives-the' cMid the PRIDE OF
ANYWHERE IN THE WORLD OWNERSHIP, E§ well as thepro-
tection aed security of a Bankers
o GEit&LD S. GROSS
life
Write or call for further informa-
tion regarding the Children's In- /i
surance
jS. A. 'Abraliamcori, Pres. W. C. Gehrt, Vice-Pr©s. I. E. Zers^n, S&c Treat.
ASSOCIATES e
ROBT. A. COUFAL
GERALD S. GROSS
h. GORDON GROSS
G. HOWARD JOHNSON Insurance C04
PAUL L. TOOMBS
HQME OFFICE, LINCOLN TELEPHONE B-331T-/
2nd Floor—Omaha Nat'!. Bank Bids- Phone WE 3S00
^Z !SA!

•li i
SECTION O
g>efa<gB»flvgygs»g>«gvgvfivgvgvo*gvaa*ga>^^
-A-
MB. and MBS. BEN A. ABBA-
HAlfSON mad family, 2135
Ave. C, Council Bluffs, Is., ex-
tend; their best wishes to all
their relatives and friends for
a very Happy and Prosperous
New Year.
MB, and MBS. FRANK B. AGK-
EBMAN -wish their relative*
and friends a New Year of
Happiness.
MISS BOTH ALLEN of Cleve-
land, Ohio, wishes all' her
friends and- former associates
a Happy and Prosperous New
Year.
j •
MB. and MBS. MOBBIS ARKIN
and son, LLOYD, wish their
friends and relatives a year of
Health, Happiness and Pros-
perity.
'• t wishes for a Happy and Pros-
MB. and BIBS. LOUIS A. BABIOB
and.family of Los. Angeles ex-
tend to. their friends- sincere
wishes for a Happy New Year.
A very happy and Prosperous
New Year to all the officers; of
the Chevra B'nai Yisroel an*
•- - J all-the~Jewlsh people of. Coun-
' cil Bluffs together with all the
Jews in the world by REV. and
MBS. BABBAKOV.
MB. and MBS. M. M. BARISH
and family,- 912 Mercer Park-*-s-
Road, wish' their friends and
relatives a year of Health, Hap-
piness and Prosperity.
MR. and MRS. SAM BBBER and
family extend New Year .greet-
ings to all their friends.
VR, and MBS. o . S. BE&ZER and
son, 552 South 58th, extend
heartiest Niw Year Greetings
to tntlr relatives and friends.
MB. and MBS. JUMUS BISNO
wish their friends both far and
near & Happy, and Prosperous
New Year.
BfR. and MRS. DAVID BLACKER
and family extend to all their
Meads a n d relatives their
heartiest wishes for a Happy,
and Prosperous New Year.
MR. and MRS. HARRY BLACK'
ER and son NORTON FRAN-
CIS, wish their relatives and
friends a Year of Health and
Happiness.
MR. and MRS. I. BLACKER and
family extend to all their
friends a n d relatives b e s t
wishes for a- Happy and Pros-
perous New Year.
MISS LIBBY BLACICER of Los
Angeles,-Calif., wishes her rel-
atives and friends a Happy and
Prosperous New Year.
BRANCH 178 WORKMEN'S CIR-
CLE wishes a Happy and Pros-
perous New Year to all their
members, families and friends.
New Tear's Edition—THE JEWISH'PRESS—RosK HasbonaK 56&>—Friday, SeptemHer 23, 193S
MB. and MBS. A. H. BRODKEY
and daughters -extend to their
relatives and friends best wish-
es for a Happy New Year.
MB. and MBS. BEN BRODKEY
' -and. family extend 'heartiest
wishes to their relatives - and
friends for a Happy and Pros-
perous New Year.
MBS. M. BRODKET and son, ED-
WARD, 3322 Webster, take:
this means of extending greet-
ings and hearty good 'wishes
for a Happy and Prosperous:
Year to their friends far'and
near.
MB. a n d MBS. D A V I D BY
B R O W N , their son, BAY'
MOND, and daughter, FRAN*
CES JEAN, offer best wishes
for a Happy* New Year to their
relatives and friends.
MBw and MBS. M. E. CHAPMAN
and 'children, BERNARD -and
HELEN JANE, extend heart-
iest greetings of the New Year
to their relatives and friends.'
MB. and MRS. L. H. CHERMS8
and family, 3935 North 22nd
street, wish their relatives. and
friends Health, Happiness and
-Prosperity"-in the coming year.
The CHEVRA KADISHA take
this means of extending greet-
ings and hearty good wishes
for a Happy and Prosperous
•year. «to 'the community. :of
' Council Bluffs. Sate Sacks,
president.
MB. ABB COHEN aad family.
308 North 3«th Ave,, extsnd
to their friends sincere wishes
for a Happy New Year.
MR. aad MRS. DAVE CORN aad
children, JOXItrS and tiERAI'-
DtNE, 113 So. 55th St. Wish
their relatives and friends' a
Happy and Prosperous New
Year.
MR. and MRS. ABE COOPER and.
family iwiBh their relatives and
friends health, happiness and
prosperity is the coming year.
-D-
DAUGHTERS OF ISRAEL LAD-
IES' AID SOCIETY, of the Jew-
' Ish Old People's. Home wish
the Jewish people of Omaha a
year of Health, Wealth and
Happiness.
MR. and AIRS. MAX DAVIDSON,
3011 Lincoln Blvd., extend to
their relatives and friends sin-
cere wishes for a Happy New
Year.
MISS ROSE DAVIDSON of Los
Angeles, Calif., extends to her
relatives and friends New Year
greetings.
MR. HARRY DWORSKY of Al-
len Furniture wishes h i s
friends a Happy and Prosper-
ous New Year.
-F-
BABBI N. FKLDMAN extends
best wishes for a Year of
Health, Happiness and Pros-
perity to his relatives, friends,
members of the Adass Yesa-
• uiim congregation, members of
the Vaad, and to the entire
Jewish community.
MB.'sad MRS. I. FIEDLER ant
.fatally wish their friends and
relatives a Happy and Prosper*
ous New Year.
1 py Had Prosperous N»w Year.
Ksw Year Greetings from MDBY-
KB FfOSDSL and fftmUy, 4119
California street.
DB» sad MBS. BENJAMIN T.
FRUDMAN and famUy wish
to extend to their friends best
wishes for a Happy and Pros-
perous New Year.
KB. astf MBS. DAVID GOLDMA3T
and family extend to thslr
friends and relatives sincere
wishes for a Joyous New Year.
BABBt aad MBS. DAVID GOLD*
SttON sad sons, JONATHAN,
ffttUBMY and ALEXANDER,,
«xt**d to all tfctir ffriends
i b
bast
wishes tor s New Yew of Hap-
piness.
MB. and MBS. MAX GOLD-
STEIN, their son, HARRY, and
daughter, ROSE, 329 N o r t h
Thirty-fifth avenue, take this
mefcns of extending: greetings
and hearty good with for a
Happy and Prosperous New
Year to their friends near and
far.
DR. and MRS. BEN GOLDWARS
take this means of extendJng:
8T««tints and hearty good
wisaes for a Happy and Pros-
pertus Tear to tbeir tricndi ftr
near.
DR. wjid MRS. A. GKEIWBERG,
A n d . daughters, . ESVEBLY.
* -. RENEE, and PHY1>IES etUnd
their heartiest greeting* for the
Ne* Year to tliclf relatives and
friends.'
MR*«ad MBS. J. J, GKEEN-
BSRO and «hildrea, L S B
- JAUlVand BAETON. sxtsad to
their trisnfi* asd relatives tia-
cere wishes for a Happy New
.Year.
BABBI '-Hi. 6 m |
Datb'nport strast,- extcads his
:
. best wishes to" Iris relstirea sad.
.: frWnds for a: Htppy aad Pro's-
perous New Year.
BIR. WILLIAM Q E O D I N S I ?
wishes all BJS .frifiafig a H»|»jsy
aad Prosperous New Year.
- MB. DAVE HdHH of toe PHraetr
TJnifdrte Co., his motoe'r, MBS.
:a.-:HABN, aad- sJster, AKN
: HAH5T. wish thult relatives and
• many frieadl t Ha{>Jiy. Healthy
' and Prospanras N«w Year.
BJR. asa KISS. 'W. IEAHN of the
Public-Coal cesjaay extead to
their frl«Ms &aS retitives sin-
cere wiihes for. a Happy and
Prosperous New Year.
MR.
R. and
d MRS. A. n
extend
d to alll their relatives sad
Meads heartfelt greetings for
the New Year.
MRS. CLARA HORWITZ extends
to her relatives and friends
heartiest greeting* for a year
of Health, Wealth and Happi-
ness.
-J-
MR. aatf MR*. MORRIS S.
COBS sad daughur wiia to «x-
press to their relatives s a d
friends best wishes for s Hap-
-K-
MR. sad MBS. J. KAPLAN, 3234
Miami street, wish their trisads
Health, Happiness and Prosper-
ity in the coming year, j
MR. sad MRS. BAM KLAVER
Bad SOB, LINCOLN, wish all
taelr relative* and friends a
healthy, joyous and prosperous
New Year.
MB. aad MBS. PBTLTP M.
KLtTTSNICK and BETTY LTJ
extsad their best wishes to
their friend* and relatives tor
a -year of Health, Happiness
and Prosperity.
RABBI MILTON A. KOP8TEIN
extends greetings for a year ot
Health and H&ppiness to the
officers and members of th«
United Orthodox Synagogues
and to the entire community.
B«st Wishes for a Bright aad
Happy New Y e a r . M A R T
FRANCES KORN.
MR. and MRS. REUBEN KULA>
KOFWCT wish .their many
fri*ad> and relative* a Happy
New Year.
MRS. MINKUr hAPWVS and ton,
EARL> extend their heartiest
best wishes to all for a Happy
New Year.
DR. aad" MBS.
extend their beart!«st -riches
for a . Happy and ProBperous
New Year to- all taeir relatives
and -'friends.
-SIR «ad E£BS. IKVIN LKVIV,
512 North Pifty-fiffh. wl8h
taeSr frissfis both, far" and near
s Happy sad Prosperous New
Year.
BSB. and 5ISS. -SQL LEtTlS Bud
fstaily, 42SS Dssglas Etfeet.es-
tead .to the.'Jewish people of
Omaha tfeeSr b©st- wii&es- for a
year of. Health, Wealth and
Happiness.
MRS. A. BIAEIE oJ
Sioiis City visa their -relatives
snd 'frlcafis & New Tear of
Keaitfa, Wealth aad Happiness.
MB. ttr,a &ERS.
BSSOJ? sn4 .family, 2118 I
street, wish their relatives, and
Meads & New Year of Health
' aad Happiness.
MR. aa« MRS. HERMAN MST*
SRtON aad family extend to
their friends siacere wishes for
a Happy N*w Year.
MR. aad MRS. JOE MORGAN
sad family wish taelr trisads
Health, Happiness sad -Pros-
perity, la the coming year.
DR. JAM MORGAN exteads to
his relative* sad Meads best
wiskes for a Sappy sad Pros-
psrous New Year.
-N-
MB.SS4 MRS. SAMTCL NAXJK-
AN aad SOB, LEONARD, sx-
tsad • to their friends siaesra
wishes for a Happy New Year.
-P-
DR. aad MRS. DAVID C. PXATt
take tfclt means ot exttailag
greetings a a d hearty food
perous Year to their trisads far
and Bear.
... aad MR*. W.. A. BACUKN
sad 4*fcrater. KANv eztwd
atartiest greeting* tor the New
Year to their relatives a n d
trieods.
MR. aad MRS..BEN EAVSWand.
'soa,'ROBBRT, -wish their many
friends -a veryfc.fipisy.NcwYssr.'
MR. aad MRS. TEYMAJf BICH-
ARDS snfi ff.rr.ily wish their
'friend* %«£HV J;r,f?iae6*. aa<t
prosperity in tli& csaifig year.
—o—
MR. and BCas. S A M ISOSKN-
THAL and t&mils, 17SO Third
avenue, Council Bluffs, Iowa,
extend their test Tisfoes to all
their relatives and friends tor
s year of 'Healtb, Wealth and
HsppJaess.
OR. saS KES. A. S, R0B5ITSS,
sssfi, tsmtlr, &f04 CaMfornia
street, extend fcwet wi*h«s f«r
the comifif fmt to all their
relatives ess if tads.
MR. end MRS. cm&B. 8ALTX-
MAV ' fcEfi ffiBMJy of Council
Staffs wi»fe.<t&sfr"r«l*>t!vs"s * n a
frleads a Stappy-aad'Prosper-
08*.New Yi
an«
exteag tfeelr best wishes
to sirtfieip £rteae« 'ftEfi 'rela-
tives for '8. New Year o£ Health
and Happiness.
sny ^YS-tj IJre.r "siends and.
es fce£.;th, happ-'ness and
prosperity 1E the cociine year.
REKS. B. A. SIMOK, 61t
North Fiftieth street, wish
their relatives &ad friends a
Happy and Prosperous New
Year.
Fifif
MR. aad MRS. LESTER SIMON
and softs, ALLAN DAVID sad
nUBMMK JOE. extend to all
their relatives and friends best
wishes for a Happy New Y>ear.
MR. aad -MBS. K&1&KT STETN-
RCRO -and.family, 111 South
TatHy-tourttt street, wish their
trisads and revives Health,
Happtaess and Prosperity la
the coming year.
MRS. I. STISS and fam-
ily wish their friends and rel-
atives Health, Happiness and
Prosperity in the coming year.
—T—
. MRS. JtJMTTB TATBL-
MANsad family, m i Bo.Stn*
street wish the*? friends aad
relatives health, happiness, and
prosperity in iM coming yssr.
TOE LADIES' ACSSUARY ot
Tate.'Workmen's Circle Branch
178 extend to tlieir members
and friends sincere wt*he* (or
Health, Happin«w; and Pros-
perity for the coming year.
TOD LABOB IdTCH^I A88OCI-
AttOJf offlesrc nn$ board of
directors mn& their New Year's
grssttars tf. an • fitockhold<rS'
• 'and: OCT,BpaBl» <jl the building
-wishing th^m. «, B^ppy and
Prosperous New Tear.
one 'i,Am&« rssEE LOAN SO-
CCBTT-'trishee Omaha. Jewry •
Tsry Es.ppy t'.nc. Prospsrotts
New Teur,
TEE VAA®. M'SISfi estefids Nsw
Te»r gnh&Mp tp fill the Jews
of. OssftSss, awe, -»-is5»«« tsem
Froepsrlty.
MR, aSd KW5. MAKEt TBTOTIN
and fansily.'oxtenfl to th#lr rsl-
atlres andl ffiends sincere -wish-
es for a Hijipy New Year.
MR. and MRS. ABE VEXGER
Wish their friends both far and
near-a-Happy and Proiperotia
New Year.
MB. and MRS. M. A. VENOKB
son, -• J1SEBY, extend to
their mmy (fiends and Mla-
'tires sincere wishes for a-Hap-
py N«w Year.
«os« KSS, MAX TBBFOER
aod-. .leisUy extend to their
Srteafls sim«f« wishes for s
Happy New Year,
MR. and MBS. H. A. WOLF *t-
tend to their relatives and
friends -best wishes tor » Hap-
py and Prosperous New Year.
BLANCHE and I. B. 23MMAN
wish their many friends a V#fy
Happy and Prosperous Nsw
Year.
 Hi Page 8 New-Year's Edition—THE JEWISH PRESS—Rosh Hashonah 5699—Friday, September 23, 1938 SECTION C

idealists Who see in the tongue a Braverman, is a small but useful House That Hitler Built." "The fending nation lias at some .time
medium for bringing about broth- volume for children, describing Spirit and Struggle of German signed such a treaty, promising
erhood and understanding. Jewish life in modern Palestine. Fascism" by Brady is also a sig- the Jews full and equal political,
Many international business The Palestine Economic Founda- nificant contribution, one which and religions rights, and later on
houses,-taking-cognizance of the tion published an objective, and should not be neglected by those repudiated it. Sentiments of jus-
rapid spread of Esperanto, have critical, analysis of tbe Partition who desire an insight into the tice and morality cannot be leg-
taught it. to their employes, and Plan by H. L. Weisman. Nazi technique, purpose and pro-islated. The sad and obvious
several New York banks now use The most satisfactory effort in. gram. An economic analysis of truth is that the Jew is quite in-
Esperanto in their dealings with To my brethren of the household of Israel, I would tho Hue of Jewish fiction was the the resources of the Third Reich secure in the world, even in those
foreign countries. speak a word of greeting on this Rosh Hashonah. May the imaginative story of Stephen will be found in "Germany, the countries where he is a citizen
ByCARLALPERT Esperanto has been" officially year ahead bring you such personal joy and satisfaction
Zweig, "The Hidden Candela- Last Four Years" by "Germani- ! and where he enjoys theoretical-
brum." Franz Werfel's fictional cus." "Conquest of the Past" by I ly equal rights. Anti-Semitism
] JUDITOR'S flOTE: B o s h there are today to be found recognized, by the League of Na- that you may raise your heads in grateful prayer for the account of the life of Jeremiah, the "Red prince, Kubertus Low- I being chiefly economic in charac-
Hashonab being the celebra- tions and is used at,many of the "Hearken Unto the Voice," was enstein, is a moving autobiog- ter, even when dormant for long
tion of a new year, It Is fitting groups of Esperantists, Miss Zam- League sessions.
enhof told us. In the United
blessings of home and health and peace of mind. not as successful as anticipated. raphy, graphically portraying the periods, is resuscitated by dishon-
i^,lo bring to the reader's atten- States the tongue is becoming in- "It is not too_ popular among May we all have the courage and the strength to labor A book that should receive a cor- gradual collapse of the German est and unscrupulous leaders
.,' tios new things — particularly creasingly popular. Several high international diplomats," Miss dial welcome is the Zangwill vol- Republic, and the ensuing victory when a. scape goat and diversion
• a youthful language in whicli schools have already added it to Zamenhof smiled. "In Esperanto in behalf of suffering Israel through unceasing support of ume, published by the Jewish of barbarism. of rthe mass mind become neces-
J'-'at some not too distant date their elective lists and in Mass- .each word has a definite and ex- our institutions. Publication society. It contains "International Aspects o£ Ger-j sarj to conceal their own wicked-
act and- precise meaning. That not only "Children of the Ghet- Racial Policies" by Dr. Oscar ness and inadequacy.
r ,the peoples of the world may achusetts the state department of
^ tind a medium for universal education will offer two univer- makes it difficult to draw up May mankind once again come to know tranquility to" but "Ghetto Comedies" and man Janowsky shows the precs.rious
treaties
r, brotherhood and understand- sity extension courses- in Esper-. meanings. You can't be ambigu-which could have double and security and progress in civilization for in the welfare "Ghetto Tragedies," short stories, position of Jews in the modern In 1657 Solomon Dormido, a
portraying the pathos and beauty world, for this very reason nephew or Manasseh ben Israel,
"i ,lng. in the following exclusive anto in the fall.. ous in Esperanto." of the world shall we find a blessing for Israel. of Jewish traditional and religi- deservesand careful study, it proves was the first Jew admitted as &
I interview with JLldla Zamen- "Have Jews shown any special ous life.
i_ liof, daughter of the founder of interest in Esperanto?".we asked. Perfect Rules Chazak Ve'ematz! "Be ye strong and of good courage." again and again the impossibility licensed broker of the Royal Ex-
, Esperanto, who Is now In this Practically no changes have —DAVID H. WICE. The most objective and devas- of insuring justice to the Jew by change of the City of London.
"In Poland, where the name of
, country teaching the language, Zamenhof is revered, our core- been made in the language since tating analysis of Nazism was inserting legal guaranties in in-
t, !tho Interesting tongue-of-all- ligionists have taken to the lan- world by Dr. Zamenhof. His Stephen H. Robert's volume "The ternational treaties. Every of- Patronize Our Advertisers
>• ,tongues Is presented as a po- guage in large numbers. Else- original rules were so perfect and the other from that of Rab-
i tential factor for peace. that they have applied to every bi Minkin. The Minkin biog-
where they show the same inter- usage and grammatical construc-
c
t
e I No official greetings have been
est as their neighbors," she re- tion. An international "board ex-
plied. . . ; . ' . . ists, however, which, guides the
BOOK.NOOKBy Dr. Theodore N. Lewis,
raphy is more imaginative and
more popular.
xtended to her by the Jewish Esperanto in Palestine development of the language and Biblical students will delight
Rabbi, Mount Sinai Temple, with the revised and enlarged
' immunities of America, and in- "Are there Esperanto groups in admits new words, as necessary,

JOHNNY'S CAFE
Sioux City and improved edition of Bar-
*r oed she has' spent considerable Palestine?" all in accordance with the rules. ton's, "Archaelogy and the Bi-
"me in many communities within "Many," she answered. Esper- Esperanto is composed of the ble." Dr. Reider's commentary
,* acent months without the local anto can really do much to help roots of "all the principal Euro-
V ewspapers knowing of her pres- solve the Arab-Jewish problem in pean tongues, together with an Jewish Books in 5693 to Deuteronomy will appeal to
those who subscribe to the tra-
;• nee. This J. T. A. correspond- the Holy Land. The Jews don't ingenious combination of suffixes The year 5698 saw quite an ditional view of revelation. Dr.
\ at met her and had a long tails want to learn Arabic and the and prefixes which enable the array of -new and interesting Michael Higger, who is fruitful-
Arabs won't learn Hebrew. Thus Fsper&ntistto coin his own words books touching Judaism and ly engaged in editing the text of M
V ith her.
-• t She is Lidla Zamenhof, daugh- there is a good deal of misunder- as he goes along, according to Jewish life. Here, I will dwell minor Talmudic tractates, gave 27TH and L" STREET
' 5r' of Jewish Dr. Lazarus L. standing of • each others' aims: rule. ' briefly on the more significant of us a revised edition of tractate
. amenhof. originator of Esperan- This is a perfect example of the
- j , the international language,. usefulness of; this simple. lan-
Thus, originated by a Jew, Es- the fifty or more volumes I was Soferim (Scribes}.
peranto, the-international tongue, privileged to review during the
Omaha, Nebr.
k
' nd herself today the greatest guage, which can easily be mas-represents a valuable contribu- year in my weekly book column brew A permanent addition to He-
1
:acher of the tongue which her tered, and which could be used tion to man's striving for a better of The Jewish Press. literature was the Sefer
1
ither invented. by- both groups as an auxiliary world. We delved into our new- Hashanah (Hebrew Annual) pub-
"A Social and Religious His- lished by the Histadruth Ivrith.
i Miss Zamenhof opened an Es- language to carry on their social ly acquired Esperanto dictionary tory of the Jews" by Salo . "W. It contains, in addition to fiction
eranto dictionary and pointed to and economic intercourse, while and came up with: F-ino Zamen- Baron, published under the im- and poetry, numerous essays,
, ne page.
neither relinquish their national hof,.filino.de. Dr. Zamenhof, kiu
tbngues." inveritis la lingvon Esperantan, print of Columbia University la scholarly in nature on a variety
' '.'There is contained the entire
' Tammar of the language," she "But is it really that easy to estas nun la plej granda instru- June, 1937, takes first ranis: of significant themes mostly of
without question. It constitutes current import. The Histadruth
WE WISH ALL OF OUR
=iid. "There are all the rules, learn?'"we queried incredulously. ino de-la lingvo,"'which, if our. a singular contribution to Jewish also issued the "Anthology of
11, the conjugations, declensions, "Under the.new Cseh system a grammar is correct, means: Miss
scholarship. It is one of the Hebrew Poetry in America" con-
ases, endings, agreements, etc. short course of only 40 hours will, Zamenhof,. daughter of Dr. Zam-most important books concerning taining selections .from the works
FRIENDS A HAPPY
/hen you have mastered1 this give the pupil a fluency and ease enhof, _ who invented Esperanto,
Jews and Judaism to have ap- of American Jewish poets. The
age you know the whole 'gram- of expression to : enable him f to isr today the greatest teacher of peared in many a year, and one Metz foundation, deserves the
mar of Esperanto." read, write and speak the tongue the'language. Easy, isn't it? and PROSPEROUS
. I t Is true. Dr. Zamenhof com- almost like a veteran," she an- Bonshance estas .facila sufiche that is destined to endure. It is gratitude of Jewry for making
<osed his language scientifically swered. . •- . ech por mi lerni! a scholarly work, in the finest possible the publication of .some NEW YEAR
nd methodically. Unlike other She • reviewed - the history of (Copyright by Jewish Tele- sense of the term. Students of of the works of the more prom-
bngues whose grammatical rules Esperanto for;us briefly. Tn 1887 graphic Agency, Inc.) Jewish life and thought will find inent Hebrew authors. Under its
imprint appeared recently the
nd many exceptions to the rules, her father published a modest lit- it indispensable. "Collected Stories of Feuerberg"
'evelop according to- change, or tle book, "International Lan-
he whim and caprice of the guage,", and hid his
Jpeaking public, Esperanto was hind " the name Dr. Esperanto,
identity WS ONCE USED
be-
Jewish scholarship was further and "Stories" by Agnon, two
enriched by a fascinating bi- foremost Jewish writers, the lat-
ography of Jacob Emden by Dr. ter a modern living in Palestine
hilt to order by a master lingu- which in the new tongue meant Mortimer Cohen. The Emden- and the former a choice repre-
St! There are no exceptions to Dr. Hopeful. Gradually this name
Sny rule in this language. Any- became accepted as the name of SWASTIKA SYMBOL Eibenschuetz controversy' is one sentative of the Haskalah period.
of the most famous and bitter Zionist literature was perma-
* SERVING ONLY THE CHOICEST
kie who has studied French, or. the language. In 1905 the first, • Jerusalem _ (WNS-Palcor Agen- battles in Jewish history. Dr.
terman, or Latin will realize universal congress of Esperanto cy.) — According to a find just Cohen has given us a penetrat- nently and deeply enriched by the MEATS, FISH AND POULTRY
t this means. was held in France and delegates made on' the ancient site of Apa- ing picture of the chief warrior appearance in English of "The
"My father was brought up in from all parts of the world, of mea, an important ruined Seleu- plus a comprehensive account of Gordon was one of the pioneers
Selected Essays of A. D. Gordon."
*ie town of Bialystock," Miss many varying: nationalities, gath- cid city near Hama, Jews who every angle of this shameful and in the upbuilding of Palestine, DINNERS AT REASONABLE PRICES
iamenhof continued. "Here, he ered and conversed with ea3e and lived in Syria under the Seleuci- degrading quarrel. Especially
leard his fellow Jews "speak their perfect understanding. dae Dynasty—-at least 1,300 years noteworthy is the -psychological both physically and spiritually..
His essays constitute a superb
.' 'abel of tongues, Polish, Russian, Dr. Zamenhof died in 1917. ago—used the swastika, present study of Emden's character re- and ruthless analysis of Jewish
"I "iddish, German, Lithuanian. It Perhaps the war broke Iris heart, emblem of Nazi rule. vealing the primitive but power- life in the Diaspora, as well as in
j&as here that the idea of Esper- for he had hoped to make Esper-
anto came to him."
The.city flourished during the
anto a vehicle for world peace. early centuries of the Christian
ful
and
forces
great
which drove
personality
this
to
trp.gic
perpet- the. Holy Land. It is truly a su- WE CATER TO FAMILY TRADE
perlative volume whose basic
sa Originally for Jews Despite current conflict and the era. Belgian archaelologists in- rate outrageous crimes in the message and doctrine will aid PRIVATE ROOMS FOR PARTIES
1 Dr. Zamenhof himself stated in threat of another world war, its vestigated a synagogue which was name of the Lord. Two biog- the Jew, especially the assimilat-
!n • interview before he died in adherents still look to the day found to have an altar standing raphies appeared of Don Isaac ed Jew to understand his pecu-
J91.7 that the original purpose of when general acceptance of Es- on a richly-decorated mosaic Abrabanel, a great leader dur- liarly melancholy predicament in
Esperanto was to provide a com- peranto will help to prevent in- floor, near the remains of a By- ing a critical period. One came the contemporary scene. "Chil-
mon language for Jews scattered ternational misunderstandings. zantine church inside the walls from t h e ' pen of Dr. Sarachek'dren of the Emek," by Libby L.
911 • over the world. Yiddish he Banned in Germany of the old fortress of Kalat
"felt was insufficient, and Hebrew The Semitic origin of the lan- Mudik.
Iras not modern enough. The guage's inventor makes it taboo The hooked crosses appeared
knguage he thus invented for the in Germany, we were told, but it in considerable numbers in one
*ews has since been accepted as flourishes in many other Euro- corner of the marble squares
'|n' International tongue for all pean countries.
copies.
forming the floor design. The
• People study Esperanto JEor a. •discovery is one more instance of Safeguard AIR CONDITIONED
j . It is easily learned. Yet de-variety of reasons. Sorae;,a«qnire. ,tb£.:e±tensive use of .the swastika,
spite this simplicity it is a rich the language merely so "that they also : known. as the; flyfoot or
finguage, lending Itself to all the may correspond with people in gammadion (from the Greek let-
fuances and shades of meaning other parts of the world and add ter Gamma), as one of the few
the Nation's "White Spot" MARKET 4774
If expressive prose, perhaps even foreign stamps to their collection, decorative . religious emblems O As Nebraskans, we ere proud thai our Stats is celled the
faore so than other languages, Miss Zamenhof admitted. The found iit pre-historic remains in Nafion's "WMia Spot" due to the fact that unlike other States,
t In every country in the world. great majority of Esperantists are Asia and in,-the Latin .Americas. vfo CSQ not burdened with income taxes. sale3 taxes, cad other
special taxes.
As taxpayers, contributing in taxes on beer clone, mere than
$500,000 a yecr to Nebraska's operating budget, we cro one oi

appy New
tho State's biggest taxpaying industries. We era espeddly glad

I Year • •••• to make this contribution, because it is a major guarantee oi

Nebraska's continuance as the Nation's "White Spot."
W© havo therefore organised our huge taxpaying, grcdn-buying
end employment-furnishing industry for the purpose of conduct-
ing our business in &o public interest. We are certain feet T?haJ
Is good for tho public Is good for us.
Our self-regulating program bas been bailed cs "unique !n
American Industry." It has already been highly coHsaoaded by
civic leaders and leading newspapers throughout the State. Wa
cordially invita you to support eur program. By so doing, you
:In the cordial spirit which prevails
will bo helping to safeguard Nebraska cs the "While Spot" of
The New Year is a time tho Nation. at this festival season, we extend
for personal accounting . . . to our Jewish friends our sincere
•'.•; But al! during the year wishes for good health and pros-
iI . your business needs ai finan- 710 FIRST NATIONAL BANK BLDG.—LINCOLN
Gao. W . Fritton perity throughout the New Year.
[
Ma cial accounting. Blalne G. Beckwith
The Bottling and Stor-
L. Phillips
Hay Springs Bev. Co.
Lloyd R. Heusman
N o r t h ' Platte Nash.
1P Ben B. and Jennings Finch Co.
age Co., Inc., AllianceWest Platte Valley Bev. Co
Ellas Essay Holtirege Coca-Cola Star Coca-Cola Btlo.
Let-a. Certified Public Myers Distributing Co.,
Inc.
Bottling Co.
F..S, -M. Sales Co; • '
Co., Inc.
A. E. Baugh
Accountant straighten o u t John U. Peters
Beatrice Gev. Co.
Geo. and Emma Beard
Kearney Ice and Cold
Oakland Dictg. Co.
Ace Beverage Co.
4* S J D. E. Bolmam and Son Storage Bevinston & Johnson
your troublesome tangles . . . - Sales Co., Beatrice Midway Coca-Cola Blotcky Beverage Co.
i Our service is warmly recom-
i - '•• < »"

"Isadore Abramson, C, P. A.
. Coca-Cola Bottling Co.,
Castries
R. D. CrsithvYsit
Columbus Nssh-Flnch
Bottling Co.
Ralph A. Borgelt
Geo. F. Burt & Co.
Country Club Beer Dist.
City Club Beer Co.
Cornhusker Liquor
Co., Inc.
Marsh & Marsh, Inc.,
.'I S R. H. Hudson
mended to keep your busi- Co.
Ernest F. StochI H. P. Lau and Co-
Lincoln Tobacco Co.
Omaha
Omaha Beverage Co.
Abbott Ice and Bever. Paxton & Gallaoher
ness in an orderly, under- Marsh & Marsh, Inc.,

oaac
age Co. Co., Inc.
David City Dlstg. Co. Lincoln Quality Bev. Co.
Fairbury Sates Co. Midwest Distg. Co., Inc. Chas. Sherman Co.
standable condition* City Fuel Co.
Fails City Merc, Inc.
High Life Bev. Co.
J. C. Orcutt & Co.
Trimble Bros., Inc.
United Beverase Co.
Myers Distg. Co. Rohrlg Distg. Co. J. M. Gztz
,-n Geo. F. Rushart
Fremont Bottling Wks.,
James K. Clausen
F. J . Weber
Coca-Cola Btlg. W k s ,
Merri Beverage Co.
Olaf Olsson
Chas. Peter*
Inc.
Oumb Beverage Co. McCook Bill E. Buseh
H . P. Lau Co. Geo. Paulsen & Co. Plainvicw Bev. Co.
Veldon G. Lewis R. G. Stevens Jacob E. Rohrig
Saeser and Co. Joseph Jicha, Jr. E. G. .Goss and Mrs.
Percy Bedford Albert Kasslck, Sr. Cora Goes
The Brown Fruit Co., Nebraska City Falstait A. E. Schaeffier
Grand Island Distg. Co., Inc. Ssottsbluff Coca-Cola
Central Distg. Co. E. M. Guilliatt Bottling Works
Claire Detweiler Otoe Beveraae Co., Inc. V. B. Wiiiiams
Dick Bros. Co., Inc. Alva F. Shelby The Bottling and
Grand Island Falstaff F. C. Blakeman Storage Co.
Distg. Co., Inc. F. L. Abel Western Ice and
D. H . Meves Elkhorn Beverage Co. Storage Co.
Grand Island Nash- Norfolk Bev. Co., Inc. Chas. Lammert
Finch Co. Norfolk Bottling Co. Western Brew Distg.
City Club Bev. Co. Standard Bev. Corp. Co.
P. M. Everson Co., Inc. Artificial Ice and Coal D. E. Bclmsn & Sons,
Hastings Beverage Co. Co. Superior
ACCOVtiTAMS AND AUDITORS Hastings Fallstaff Co.,
Inc.
C. A. Bradley
The Brown Fruit Co.,
Adolph Kovarik
Valentine Bever. Corp.
oil TAX SERVICE K. &. Ft., Inc.
Hastings Nash-Finch
North Platte
Central> Distg. Co.
Wayne lee and Cold
Storage Co.

i
Co. Herman SeHentin
634 Brandeis Theatre Bidg. EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
Robt. A. Drum, Chairman Arthur C. Etorz Richard G. K needier, Jr.
• 111 ixafta Lincoln
L. M. Merriman R. N. Kuester E. G. GOES Charles E. M e t !
CHARLES E. S A N D A L L , Stats Director
 SECTION C New Year's Edition—THE JEWISH PRESS—Bosh Hashonafc. 5699—Friday, September 23, 1S3S
of ths magnitude of the problem their parents reflect the happi- in. front of four hundred p»ople! ceptsnee of family separation. sufficiency as is possible; in "
confronting Youth Aliyah. ness and joy o£ their new life of 1 spoke ot ocr happiness in cons- Asother letter Beeme to be one dition to this there are four biyi-
But nothing caa depict the sit- freedom. It is one of the great- leg to a ycECg Eibbuz (co-opera- from a child trained along the of study under the gHMs«<~r •
uation quit© so well as some of est tributes to the directors of the tive colosy) to young people; 1 most modem llxset of child edu- § trained teachere and d hU
the many letters from children Youth Aliyah work in Palestine epoke of our Sosging for t&e land, catlac—it is BO fell of a sense of lists. An interest Ir,
that pour into the Jerusalem bu- that there is no dwelling on past day In asd day out—»nd sudden- Etcrfir Belf-fBjJaEce. She writes.; '; maritime inf'vi«->ry
reau of the Youth AIHyah, which miseries among these children; ly here we were. What we h£.d Eesccins Vouili I c-vinred hy r>Tir.fc"s
is directed by Henrietta Szold, there is only gratitude and joy- waited for BO Josg h&a at last "I am already 16 years oid. I j ^i1 r11s J
I
P. TMIT?
pleading for a chance to go to ous determination to become a coiae true. I said tast cow our cnS stand, eae might say, on rey j •- ^ '•"'
Palestine. To her are addressed constructive element in their net? wort "begca asd v?e must be pet OWE feet. 1 kisov very vre'l thai | Eloepon?
many of the letters. Here is one home. One child described fc£r to the test. Now besr&is our real it was hr.rfi for yoc tc hp.re tc ; '
that is typical: arrival in Palestine to her moth- ti"£ ia Ereta Israel, a life of CCE- Bead yonr clEupfcter F.vsy, but be- i 1 Thus through Youth Aliyf.1
"I Tead in the newspaper about er in the following letter, which struction. We hoped that v;e lieve roe yon coi'icl cot hsve tlone ; f-
By Max Gottochalk you and thought that you might reveals tee general attitude: sbotilc be successful: we desired anything better for ir.y future. J. • o from ".hi-
vhieb
be able to help me. I feel so ter- Welcome to PaSestiae it with all onr hearts, end wf thinj; t con 1(1 en! 'ire it; F.r.y cour.-1 n
EDITOR'S NOTE: Mr. Gotts- in 1937. It had on the agenda of times can come for the Jews, so ribly lonely. I am the only Jew- "Three large Hebrew banners wished to thank (hem &U for th€ try bet Palestine. I misF nofh-i«
chntfe, noted Belgian advocate the session planned for February, accustomed are we to see each ish boy in this town. I write of welcome were set up. A large •wonderful receptiots they ha£ SEE E,niJ i?obt>flj" t-\"i T'on. r
Bnt Rli | !'
and industrialist who has rep- 1938, an exhaustive examination year exceed the past in troubles. this letter secretly, without my platform was erected ia the mid- given EE. Once I was ill r.n<5. 8 tile fiBJRe I do not c?' e v.p hope :; c
resented his conntry sxt the In- of all settlement possibilities ex- But it must be admitted there is parents knowing anything about dle of the comtyartS, on which a Polish Jewess brought roe ifcy *fcRt cce day you v-tli br- Ehic to ii
ternational Labor Office a t isting throughout the world. The a limit beyond which it is im- it. How nice it would be if, all piano was placed, and all arosnd mes.5 four tjaes & fi&y. I saifi to io!n me, 1 hs-*'e only ^per. liere : t'
Geneva, is qualified by his as- death of Mr. Warburg brought possible to go. Beyond this limit of a sudden, I coald get a letter the platform there were tables her, 'How well von loot after live ffloEthr=, hut BE soon HE X h?re
sociation with the Jewish Col- the activities of the "Comite has been reached and we can saying: 'You may come to Pales- with white table cloths ca wfcSeti me." and sise answered, 'Wen. for learcefl cnotsgh if. v!V> 1 be r-assier (Copyright.
onization Association, the Hi- d'Entente" to an end and the con- therefore expect a better year to tine with the Youth Aliyah.' I there were vases filled with flow- that 5s becE-tise TOUT mother is jsot me to de sojneihlr.g for yen."
ccm, the Jewish Agency for ference of ebruary, 1938 did not follow the present one. should be overjoyed and ray par- ers. We had a woasjerfnl fiisner The trtiJiinp ol eftc'n prot:r oi
ents would be awfully proud of concluding with ices. Then the here -frith you.* Tliese wcrfi£ mafle chilfircTi No!
coBBiste of s. ba'f c'?.y"? j able i c open reiai
Palestine and the Belgian ref- take place. W are glad to observe that the me err." .? it;
ugee aid organizations to speak me.. celebration began. We couli
a s a n expert on questions of
Sir Osmond d'Avigdor Gold- resignation of other people in
smid, whose name is to be found tolerating the subjecting of fel- "You help EO many boys, why hardly believe that a festival was Ia this letter one c&n resS the c c ' t r r c — In the poultry '1 - " ' lion.
Jewish emigration and settle- not help me?" being given In honor o* Jews ar- whole story of Toutb AHy&fc chil- ir. the He3ds. iv. the steb'e - i
at the head of most great Jewish low human-beings to unjust and And the children who have riving in a country- Bat here we dren — their jey, tbeir nevlj" tlic- children'E home •vrhicfc (
ment. In the following article organizations of Europe, took up undeserved sufferings is decreas- are in our country . . .
he reviews the situation in the idea and submitted it to a ing. First of all. Franklin D. escaped—how do they react? awakened sense of reF.poBEifeii'tr, center of e v e r y co-opr r ' F
5608 and indicates the possi- meeting of the "Training and Roosevelt, president of the great With the extraordinary resilence "We have taacy privileges and tehir passionate gratitude &ts£ fie- Erocp, ic t i e t'tclien. in th<=- —
bilities for the Xew Year. Emigration Committee" of the American democracy, expressed of children they accommodate must justify them. As represen- Eir© to be wortfcy of tfceS? nevr bocsse — acd -even JE the c. « »i
Council for German Jewry. This his indignation against the treat- themselves to their new homes tative of the Youth Aliyah I gave trcst as bnliderB of Eretz Tisroel try. ctiop and the forge, for t' "i
Jewry"B tragic fate in 569S is meeting, held on May 6th of this ment of our brethren. very quickly. Their letters to my first speech in Hebrew, and and their brave and gallant ac- ETctzab aims at as muct BC I if?'
•unfortunately too •well-known to year, reviewed all the countries On his initiative, delegates of
require further discussion. It of the world, including the colon- thirty Governments met in con-
would be better to face the facts es. Dominions, mandated terri- ference at Evian. There is no
and try to find the best possible tories, etc., leaving none of them doubt that no improvement in
solution for the infinitely unfor- explored. the fate of the Jews in Germany
tunate situation created for our The committee first dismissed resulted from it.
brethren in Germany and Austria. a number of illusory and chimer- But the resolutions passed at
To begin with the majority of ical projects adopted without any the close of the conference align-
the Jews have to leave Germany examination by groups with high- ed the German Government on

New Year Qreetings

and Austria. We need not even sounding names, serving merely the one side and the other Gov-
ask ourselves how it happens as facades for organizations of no ernments on the other face to
that other countries without pro- importance. face with their responsibilities.
test, permit themselves to be bur- Thus vanished into limbo the General Attitude
dened by Germany by the charge grandiose projects of settlement
the arrival of so great a number in Madagascar, in Guiana, in Aus- Doubtless the resolutions are
of emigres constitutes, at least tralia and in Ecuador which had drafted in diplomatic language
in the beginning. been discussed for some time. but I do not think I am wrong in
But we must face the facts. But the result of that examin- summing up* the general attitude
of the qualified representatives
Therefore we ask: what has been ation was that it was found that of the great States of the world
done in 5698? What will 5699 experiments could be made here in the following:
bring us? and there and that certain coun- To our many friends and
tries where immigration possibil-
According to the latest avail- ities were insufficiently explored cy "We
able figures, 1,599 German ref- could offer openings which were cause
condemn Germany's poli-
with regard to the Jews be-
it is absolutely contrary to
customers we offer the greet-
ugees emigrated with the help of not to be neglected. It was then the sentiments
HIcem from January 1st, 1937 to that the question of Kenya, in govern the relations which ought to
between
ings of the season. During the
January 1st, 1938 from the dif- particular, arose.
ferent countries bordering Ger- Ko Funds
civilized men.
"Not having the power to com-
months to come the National
many to overseas countries or to
European countries where they countries
could be settled permanently.
3. But supposing that certain pel Germany to modify this pol-
wuold have declared icy, we declare that we are all Tire shop will dedicate itself
their willingness to admit some prepared to alleviate to a certain
Moreover, 4,819 emigrants left hundreds of thousands of addi- extent the sufferings which Ger-
Germany for the same destina- tional immigrants, would we have many is causing the Jews. We
to continuing its policy of de-
tions with the help of the Hilf- obtained the necessary funds?
sverein der Juden in. Deutsch-
expect, however, that Germany
To our regret, we must admit will facilitate our fraternal ges-
pendability and service.
land. that we would not. ture by allowing the Jews to take
Finally, the number of Jews We mentioned above the enor- out a part of their property and
who left Germany by .their own mous sums spent by Jewry for by permitting preparations for
means is estimated at about 19,- emigration purposes. They are, emigration (notably profession-
May the coming year
000. however, an insignificant frac- al) to be made on the spot.
This emigration involved a con- tion of the money spent by the "Under this condition we will
manifold blessing to ail. May
siderable expense on the various Jews of the world in supporting relax
Jewish organizations. the severe restrictions pro-
German Jewry. Of the funds re- hibiting or restricting immigra- its months be filled with hap-
Costs — ; served for emigration by the tion into our countries."
If -we. take into consideration Council, a very. Important part
only the costs connected with vis- was given to the Zionist organ- declaration We find in the sense of this piness and prosperity. With
as, fares and landing money re- izations for Palestine. Some peo- and a greata relief,
quired in certain cases, the sum ple thought that a fair equilibr- suffered from the sorrows
great satisfaction
for while we
of OUT
the household of Israel, we re-
expended in 1937 by the Hlcem ium had not always been main- people, we profounding resented
amounted to £38,530 and by the tained and that Palestine's share the indifference of the great spir- HOBEBMAK
joice in the year that lies BJUtNEJT HOBEBMAg
Hilfsverein to about £106,500. had been comparatively too large. itual forces to the repeated a t
Hicem receives its funds from However that may be, I think I tacks on. the most sacred right3
the Jewish Colonization Associa- am not wrong in stating that sev- of the human personality. From
ahead.
tion (ICA). from the American eral thousand German Jews this point of view, Mr. Roosevelt's
Jewish Joint Distribution Com- could have been added to the to-
mittee (Joint) and from the tal number of emigrants if the initiative, and the conferences
Council for German Jewry (Coun- Hicem and Hilfsverein had had which followed it, are a great
consolation.
cil). larger funds at their disposal.
The Hilfeverein, which in. the But we expect more. We lope
We are not going to a c c u s e d
first place appeals to German lack of generosity those organiza- that the year 5699 will see the
Jews for funds, receives from the tions and individuals who contri- doors of great countries such as
lea, the Joint and Council subven- buted their share, but we cannot Argentine, Brazil, Chile and oth-
tions amounting to about 80 per help reproaching the thousands er South American lands, Austra-
cent of the total expenditure.
do more during this period?

count:
who remained unmoved by the
Would it have been possible to terrible plight of their brethren er
lia, South Africa, Kenya and otlfc
African territories opened wid-
er; we hope to see peace re-estab-
either because it had nothing to lished in Palestine and this land,
To answer this question, one do with Palestine or because the with the agreement of all parties,
has to take three factors into ac- victims were Germans or because adopting
there was trouble enough in their
1. Was the number of would- own country or because of the so gration.
a policy of wise immi-
We are strongly convinced that
OHAWK
be emigrants higher than the many other reasons which, we
number of actual emigrants? history will repeat itself and that,
have heard advanved as pretexts. in future, countries admitting the
2. Did the possibilities of cet- We have been painfully aware
tlcment abroad exceed the num- that not all immigration possi- Jews will be rewarded for it as
ber of settlements actually effect- bilities nave been utilized and we they were in the past by the rap-
ed? id development of. their economic
have always protested against
3. Did available funds permit those who ere responsible for life — as the "Aryan" economist,
a larger number of settlements? this. Werner Sombart, himself not par-
Answers ticularly a philo-Semite, has prov-
Let us answer these questions What is Ahead en. •.
in sequence. What will happen in 5699? We do aot conceal from our-
1, Unquestionably the situation There is a glimmer of light in the selves how great are th.© difficul-
Of German Jews during 5698 has dawn of the New Year. There is ties still to be overcome. But the are in a class by themselves*
gone from bad to worse. Since in it at the same time a miracle hope which has been given us,
the Anschluss, the position of the and the working of fate. however "weak, will multiply our
It seems incredible that better forces.
Austrian Jews has developed in
an even more dramatic way than And for this reason* Per*
that of the Jews in Germany
There is nothing surprising,
therefore, in the constant in-
crease in the number of those
haps we' ikoulci say three ! •

•who wished to leave or even had

t.o leave their inhospitable fath-
erland at the risk of starvation or
Imprisonment. -
reasons.. They're BEAUTI*
The Hilfsverein offices in the
(different German towns have
been literally flooded with ap- By Diana Klotts FUXi TheVre SAFE! And
plications from would-be emlg-
Tants. Thousands of unfortunates One of the most .pitiable as-
Illegally crossed the frontiers of pects of the Jewish tragedy in "let my children, go" received i/ H.A.
neighboring conntries. They are Europe today is the plight of their answer through Youth Ali- V1 J&hMf-tdi* rf.l

.allowed to stay there only tem- Jewish children. To rescue yah.

porarily. some; ot them there h a s been From 1935, waves of anti-Sem-
Several tens of thousands of organized the Yonth Aliyah. itism spread through Eastern Eu
emigration applications could not Miss Klotts, the women's edi- rope, and Polish and Rumanian
be satisfied. tor Of the Seven Arts Feature children had to be rescued too.
may be inter-
Gates Closing Syndicate, gives a. revealing And when Hitler seized Austria
2. It must be recognized that picture of how the children this year there were added thou-
by a tragic paradox, the more •who seek escape, and those sands more to those who mi—'t b& ested in a fourth reason*too*
pressing emigration needs be- who have already escaped, re- cared for through Youth Aliyah,
came, the more strongly countries act.—THE EDIOB. which has already brought 2,200
closed their gates to foreigners.
. Restrictions were aimed even
children to Palestine. It Is this
The status of the Jewish child new crisis that has led to the for-
• They cost BO more than tires"
more particularly against Jews. in countries of Jewish persecu- mation of a nation-wide commit-
These measures were evidently tion is infinitely pitiable. To- tee of 1,000 women, which hopes
taken under the inspiration, not gether with his parents who have to settle 1,000 children from Ger-
to Bay pressure, of the Hazi Gov- lost their sense of stability and many, Austria, Poland and Ru-
not half as good.
ernment, exercised in all coun- their economic security, he must mania in Palestine within the
. tries through large-scale propa- suffer social ostracism and con- next four months.
ganda generously subsidized from stant humiliation. Hs is barred The entire project will Involve
Berlin. from higher schooling, f r o m a cost of §360,000, or 1360 to
In this way, immigration facil- training for a profession or voca- transfer and maintain one child
ities in South Africa, Brazil, Par- tion, shut off from companion- lor two years.
aguay, Uruguay and Argentine ship and that freedom without Terror of Parents
have been reduced in 5698 almost which the human spirit dies. One can imagine the terror of
to naught.

TIRE SHOP
And worst of all there seems parents who beg to have their
But we still have to answer the no hope of escape, no future. children removed from their
second question and we must ad- AdultB with an extraordinary comes end their countries. One
mit not without shame that while amount of emotional and physi- can undertsand the feeling o
not.many important immigration cal endnrance and stability may parents who know that the only
possibilities have been left unex- conceivably cope with such a sit- hope for the future of their chil
plored, not all chances of better- uation. But for children it is dren lies thousands of miles
ment have been profitably utiliz- impossible. The bitterness and away. When you consider that
ed. hate that warp young lives auger this feeling is not confined to a
17th. spd ©spite!
On the initiative of the late ill for the next generation of handful of homes, not concentrat-
.Felix M. Warburg, whose untime- Jews, if it survives at all. ed in limited areas but is sweep-
ly death has left a great void in The one hope of many of them ing over whole nations you begin
the alas, very restricted circle of is the Youth Aliyah movement to get some idea of tee panic
those who devoted themselves en- which began in. Germany 4n 1934 among the Jewish population of
tirely to the cause of Judaism, a and of which Hadassah has be- Eastern and Central Europe and
"Comite d'Entente" of the great come the American agency. Des-
Jewish organizations was active perate parents in Germany crying Patronize Our Advertisers

New 'Year's -Edition—THE JEWISH PRESS—Bosh HashonaH 5699—Friday, September 23,-1938
Page 10
Max Gottschalk and M. Georges
Wolf, the barrister.
Fear of an "invasion" of Jew-
ish refugees from the Reich led
the- Government to take strong
steps immediately after the Aus-
tro-German Anschluss, although
almost a thousand Austrian refu-
gees have been admitted, ' h e s e
measures include the closing of
the frontiers. Protests against
SECTION C
The holidays were set accord- Cb« rch" "•
however, are reserved exclusive- j the books of "the great middle
ly for Belgian citizens. j class" are kept open for ten days
One fact concerning the refu-1 (till the Day of Atonement) that
ing to the appearance of the new
moon. Once a dispute arose be-
tween Rabban Gamin and Rabb"
Selected
As! Immigration 1
gees should be noted. According j they may repent. Repentance was
to a survey made here, fifty Jew- the sina cjua non if one wanted Joshua as to when the new
ish refugees—industrialists who to expiate for sins. All other month began, Kabban Gamliel, Tot-pi'tn (JTA) — The Church
have settled in this country—are forms of expiation were condi- who was head, of the rabbinical of England in Cannua believes
now supplying work to 2,4t>0 Bel- tional upon repentance. court, sent to Joshua saying "I th,.; ..7-.-.-vr-i, should rJ.ve shelter
gian workers. charge thee to come to me with to'limUod I'nri selected groups of
What the coming year may If tradition is to be believed it thy staff and thy money on the Jewish and non-Aryan ^ refugees
bring hinges largely on two fac- was on Rosh Hashanah that Jo- Day of Atonement as if falls a.

Dfi this measure were raised by So-

cialists and prominent scholars.
Senator Louis de Brouckere of
Brussels University wrote a mov-
ing article on "Refugees" in "Le
tors: the economic situation and seph was freed from imprison-
the municipal elections. Should
economic conditions improve, ex- ment and the Hebrew slaves
tremist opposition to the present stopped working for Pharoah.
Government will be seriously
cording to thy reckoning
ly perplexed but realizing ,,,,_, that, W. ^
the'court's authority must be sc-l oS;°"
cepted a n d respected, Rab^i | au l statement.
Joshua took bis staff and his
j_
. . <
:'....'-
£ r ;
"
nc l forr SociaS .Services of the
i gland in Canada, in
"""

weakened. On the other hand, if It is impossible for the first

By Alexander Van Der Horst Soir."
was character- the depression becomes stronger day of Kosh Hashanah to fall on
money in his har.-i went to Jab- , head of the Sp.1vpf.ion Arm;- in
neh to Rabban Gamhel on clu , C a n a d E expressed a g r e e m e n t
Theby situation
ized the designation of M. de in its effects, the Government is Sunday, Wednesday or Friday. day, which according to his own j ^ . . ^ ^. jU{lri. ;lfirUr;e thrt "such
ANTWERP. holds true to the Constitutional in Belgium, there are no Jewish Foy, chief of the political state expected to embark more ener- reckoning, was the Day of Atone- j eemigrants
r n ;^- r a n ; s '' should b- -elected
The life-o£ the Belgian Jewish guarantees and there is no. offi- officials in the State, Provincial police, as representative of Bel- getically on a campaign of organ- Believe it or not but there was ment. When he arrived Rabban carefully for hnT.li moral and
community and its relations with cial discrimination against Jews or'Municipal services. M. Max gium at the Evian Conference. izing for middle-classes, which no New Year's day. in ancient Is- Gamliel (who had full respect physical aspects."
the State and the non-Jewish or measures inconsistent with the iottschalk, who is active in the There he justified the Belgian'at- would have a marked effect on rael. for his colleague's learning and
"3 population differ in many re- Constitution. However, the spe- Ministry of Labor and represents titude by stressing the country's the Jewish middle-men. Contin- sincerity) stood up and kissed Sephardlm Seeking;
fa spects from that of Jewish com- cial regulations concerning aliens, Belgium in several League of Na- over-population a n d economic ued economic depression would Most recent of all. Rosh Ha- him saying, 'Come in peace, mvi
It munities in other West European enforced in this thickly-populated tions activities, is practically the conditions. also strengthen the extremist par- shanah Funds for Seminary
countries. For in' Belgium,' there country always fearful of an in 7 sole exception. As a rule, refugees once ad- ties whose victory at the polls sending customs
New
is the practice of
Year cards. It did master and my disciple—'my
would be marked by a consider- not begin until the middle master, in wisdom; and my dis- Amsterdam (WXS)—A world-
' are not many Jews whose grand- flux, affect the Jews with special There is one Jewish magis- mitted to Belgium are treated able increase in anti-Semitic ac- 19th century. of the ciple, in that thou hast accepted wide
-„ fathers possessed Belgian citizen- severity because so many of them trate, M. Henri Buch, and the well. They • must, as must any my words-' campaign to raise $500,000
:
< ship—and that is why, : despite h've . alien status. Allegations fact that his appointment was the foreigner, apply for a special tivity. 1938 bv Seven Arts I
I liberal legislation and the fact that there is an excessive influx subject of a Parliamentary inter- labor permit before they are al- i«o5, v, w^ u , ^ ^ I i £ l b bestablishment
for the
inical s e m j n £ r y
of inSephar-
jeru-
lowed to obtain employment. The (Copyrighted by Jewish Tele- Today i* is not permissable to Feature Syndicate) I salem, was Sarnie "heel Bt the clos-
I that until recently-anti-Semitism of Jews, heard often, and espe- pellation'is significant. Since the blow Shofar on Rosh Hashanah
! ' was almost completely unknown cially during times of economic death of M. Paul May, former legal and medical professions, graphic Agency, Inc.) | ing session the -ind world
if the holiday occurs on a Satur- U. S. PUBLIC OPINION , | conference of SecharCiin. attend-
I in Belgium, few of the country's difficulties, are hardly in accord- Ambassador to Washington, there day, but in the ancient Temple at
estimated SO,000 Jews play any ance with the facts nor would have been no Jews in the Belgian H O S T I L E T O F A S C I S M ! e d hy 4 l delegates from 12 coun-
Jerusalem, Shofar was sounded
j great, part in the nation's public they be, had the Jewish popula- diplomatic service. There is no
i life.
; While it is entirely unjustified
. tion of the country, doubled in Jewish member of the Senate and
the last score of years, for today, M. Paul Hymans, a former Min-
5 to speak N — as certain circles do the Jews number only about one ister, is'the only Jewish member
I - - of -Belgian being flooded by percent of the population.
Newfoun every New Year's Day, even if it
fell on the Sabbath.
On the New Year and the Day
tries. The object of the new sem-
New York (WXS) — Public inary is to train rabbis for the
opinion in the United Slates is small but numerous and widely
definitely hostile to foreign dicta- scattered Sepbardic coiuniunities.
torial governments, a survey The cou r orom'e V;>E IIPKI i th

efuge?
of the Chamber of Deputies. 1 1 1 in (he
There are several Jewish officers of Atonement, Jews wore white, the American Institute of Public fKmous "ovtnguese Synagogue
; foreigners, it can be appreciated Relations with Church originally as a sign of joy, but Opinion revealed. Asked which j i ^ n t 1) ihe refuses? from Spain
I that the authorities do not regard on active service in the Belgian
V with pleasure the large, propor- Catholic Between the . Jews
Church—a and the
dominant in- army, of whom General "Wiener, later on the custom came to be side they would sympathize with i ; Portugal vho found e haven
associated with thu white shrouds if England and France have a here in the late 1?th f.nd early
1 tion of Jews of foreign national- fluence in th,is country—relations the former Director of the Mili- By Max Bookman worn by the dead. war with Germany and Italy, <sr> 16th centuries. Rabbi David Ab-
ity as coranared to Belgian Jew- until recently had not been en- tary College, is a member of the per cent replied with England and raham Jessurun de Oarciozo. as-
ish nationals. tirely satisfactory. Of recent lentral Jewish Consistory. (J. T. A. Staff Correspondent) While card playing and other France, and gave as the chief rea- , sistant minister of New York's
The influence of the Third years, particularly since the Hit- In the fields of learning-, Jews .EDITOR'S NOTE: Nine games were permuted in various son for their sympathy the type Spanish-Portuguese. C o n g r e ga-
Reich ;.s strong in this country lerites began to persecute Catho7 hold many distinguished posts. miles 'out In the Atlantic Ocean,
oast of the island. In recent "Jewish communities, all such of government existing in Euro- tion, the oldest in the new world,
despite the ' fact that enmity lies along with Jews, there has Dr. N. Gunzberg is a professor of years tourist trade has brought evity and sport were strictly for- pean countries. represented American Sephardim.
against the invader of 1914 is been a sensible alteration in the Jurisprudence at the University off the coast of Canada, is money to Newfoundland, deep- bidden during the days from
still pronounced. Curiously—for relations, marked in general' by of Ghent; Dr. J. Gunzburg, pro- Newfoundland. One of the sea fishing enthusiasts flocking
world's largest islanus, with a .here in great numbers. Rosh Hashanah to" Torn Kippur. Patronize Our Advertisers Patronize Our Advertisers
there are only about 200 Jews a more sympathetic attitude on fessor of Medicine, University of population of only 800,000 al-
living in Flanders, -outside Ant- the part of Church- officials Brussels:' Alfred Errera is pro- Treasure-House of Minerals
werp^—anti-Semitic tehdenies are towards the Jews and, a number fessor of Mathematics at the Uni- though it could comfortably Newfoundland is a treasure-
a characteristic feature of the of efforts towards a mutual ap- versity of1 Brussels, and Jacques support many times that num- :ouse of minerals that has only
strong' Flemish movement. While proach, notably the founding by Errera, who was awarded the ber, Newfoundland has broken >een scraped by man. For a time
this anti-Semitic note first found prominent Catholics of an asso- Franqui prize this year, Professor
expression in the slogan "Flan- ciation known as "Katholick of Chemistry at the University of
ders for Christ," it continues now Bureau voor Israel."
in a more accentuated form when
Brussels; Herbert Speyer is Pro-
into the news as a possible
refuge for the persecuted Jews
of Europe. In the following ar-
ticle, Mr. Bookman describes
he island was the fifth copper-
roducing country in the world,
losing its place in the world mar-
ket due to lack of capital. Near-
HAPPYNEWYEAR
These efforts were in abey- fessor of Jurisprudence and Mau- the island and Its potentiali- ly two million tons of iron ore is For all Israel, we deeply hope that the new
Catholic ideals no longer inspire ance towards the end of the year rice Philippson, honorary profes- ties.
tho movement. This is chiefly as tlie" "Church authorities sought ;or of Science at the University shipped annually from Newfound- year ahead shall be as peaceful and refreshing as
due to the influence of the Goeb- for a concentration of all Catho^ of Brussels, -and several others. land to Canada and Germany.
bels propaganda stigmatizing the lie parties in connection with the German-Jewish .professors who C. A. Bowman, leading editor- Other minerals that abound on a. night's rest in one of our hotels, glowing 'with cor-
Jew as being of inferior race. forthcoming municipal ; elections have come to Brussels in the last ial writer on the Ottawa Evening the island, but have yet to be ex- diality and comfort.
Citizen, who has always mani- ploited, are gold, asbestos, nickel,
Resist Movement but will undoubtedly be resumed. few years enjoy excellent repu- fested a deep concern on all silver and lead.
This propaganda, being spread Until recently, the Central tations and are highly regarded. phases of the Jewish problem, has Along the coast and in tLe in-
by the Rexist movement, is also Consistory has been the sole body It is difficult to estimate the proposed that Jewish refugees
responsible for a ^growing wave representing the. Jews-before the exact' size of the Jewish popula- erior are huge tracts of heavily-
from Germany and eastern Euro- timbered land, which have re-
of anti-Semitism in the Walloon Government. It -concerns 'itself tion in the absence of official pean countries be settled in the sulted In the erection of large *
part of Belgium. Here, except for primarily with religious. affairs. records of individual racial and British colony of Newfoundland. pulp and paper mills. From these
about twenty Belgian Jewish Developments within the last .few religious , affiliations. Estimates Mr. Bowman contends: mills nearly sis million dollars
families settled in Liege, tb.3 years have prompted the Jewish run from 50,000 quoted in some An organized migration to worth of paper and pulp are ex-
Jews living in the district are of communities . t o expand their Jewish :
circles, to 400,000 alleged Newfoundland to Include edu- ported annually to England for
foreign origin. work beyond the limits-of syna- by the anti-Semites. The truth is cated and cnltured Jewish fam- the use of the London Times, Mir-
Lite the Flemish movement, gogal activities but, as legally probably somewhere In the neigh- ilies, up to the same high stan- ror and Daily Mail. The island
Rexism first followed, the. Catho- recognized and subsidized bodies, borhood of SO,000. dard as the Jewish home build- also has tanneries, nail, soap,
lic path but abandoned it^sq it is:difficult!or- tKem.to engage , The three communities of Ant- ers in Palestine, could make shoe, clothing and furniture fac-
time : ago following "clashes with in "the fight for defense of Jewish werp;- Brussels and Liege date the oldest British colony indeed tories. Manufacturing'centres are
the Church authorities" and Leon rights. a new found land of content- found in St. John's (36,444 pop-
Degrelle's conviction that strong- - Two associations have • • now*back more than a hundred years. ment and security." ulation), Harbor Grace (3,828),
er" support could be obtained in been formed lor this purpose un- There have been Jews ia Belgium
for 2,000 years and in Brussels Newfoundland, the tenth larg- arbonear (3,540), Bonavista
Berlin for his ambitions. der the name of Council of Jew- definitely for ten centuries. In re- est island in the world, is situ- (4,500) and Grand Falls (3,768).
Completely under German in- ish Organizations—-one in Brus- cent years compact groups . of 1 in the Atlantic Ocean, nine Although Newfoundland Is
fluence is the Dinasco movement sels, which has a Jewish popula- Jewish workers, artisarn and miles from Canada, at the en- noted for its fishing, it also has
(Dietsch National Solidaristen) tion of 30,000, and the other in traders have settled in other trance of the Gulf of St. Law- more than five million acres of
which takes orders from Berlin Antwerp, with a Jewish popula- towns and communities have been rence. , Its advantageous geo- arable land capable of growing
and Erfurt, seat o£ Col. Fleisch- tion or 4F,O(ror~The directors~of ^sfablisTfednn Se"rain"g~, a center graphic position- itz.3 given-- the arge crops of vegetables, hay,
hauer's anti-Semitic "World Ser- these groups, hope that from of the metals industry. Charleroi island a universal reputation as barley and oats. Because of the
vice." these two . organizations there and Mons, in the coal district, the jumping-ofJ place for aircraft fishing industry little attention A. L. LEW, MEr,.
From • these - three movements •will emerge • a central representa Gstende and in the new mining flying the 1,640 miles to Ireland has been paid to farming, there
arises what threat there is to the tion of Belgian Jewry. Until the district in the Limburg province. and as the American terminal for being not more than two hundred
Jews of Belgium. It-must be ad- present, the organizations affili- telegraphic and radio communica- thousand acres under cultivation.
. Refugee Question . V.^ tion. The island covers 42,739
mitted, however, that anti-Semi- ated with these councils, are com- >. The- question- of ^refugees from Perhaps the greatest drawback
tism :is on the increase particu- posed almost entirely of foreign Austria and Germany is an im- square miles or nearly the size for settlement in Newfoundland
of the State of New- York. It is is the weather, which is affected
larly among the middle and pro- nationals and consequently- can- portant one here, for Belgium, triangular .in shape and has a by the Arctic Current, but which
fessional classes, and there is a not be considered as actually rep- adjoining the Reich, is fearful of rugged coast-line, reminiscent of also is responsible for the fish-
growing tendency to blame the resenting ;Belgianf Jewry. an influx. The brunt of the Tefu- Norway, so broken with deep and ing industry. Jewish refugees
Jews in general for the misdeeds No Jewish Officials gee work has fallen on the two splendid bays and harbors that who dwell in the northern parts The Blacfcstoae H o t tk«
of certain individual members o£ It: is noteworthy that while local committees in Brussels and the total mileage is estimated at of Europe such as Poland and choice of the dis
the race. . _._ . . . . . . • - . „ . several prominent Jews have dis- Antwerp which are represented being over 6,000 miles.
This sentiment has not affect- tinguished themselves in the in the Government inter-minis-
Germany would not suffer great- has earned a n&tiojs-wide
Discovered by Cabot ~ ly from the intense cold, as the reputation for Its outstand-
ed the Belgian Government which economic and scientific spheres trial advisory commission by M. A- Venetian mariner, John weather during the Winter is
Cabot, discovered Newfoundland about as cold as some of the win- ing service, cowries3" and
in 1497 in the name of King Hen- ter spells in these Eastern Euro- perfect cuisine . „ . with the
ry VII of England. Its first form pean countries. quiet and charm of e. subur-
of government was by fishing ad- ban residence.
mirals, then by naval captains, as
governors, and finally by the peo-
ple themselves. In 1934, the gov- The "Continents.! Buffet Din-
ernment of Newfoundland was
superceded by a British Commis- By Rabbi Mordecai L. Brill ner" served e v e r y Sunday
sion due to the deplorable finan- Evening.
cial state of the island. While the Jews of Palestine
It is this fact that Mr. Bowman observe all holidays with a one
feels will be the key opening ne- day celebration, Rosh Hashanah
gotiations for the settlement of is an exception and is observed
J jwish refugees in Newfound two days even by Palestinian
land, because "the people of New- Jewry.
foundland need help to make th
island resources more productive, MAIN DIKING.
•particularly productive of mor* Many Jewish holidays have
prosperous homes. Capital from special dishes associated with the THE FASTRY SHOP
outside could help, hut it must b day. On New Year's eve it is cus-
capital to build a better home tomary to eat fruit dipped ia CHATTERBOX
land more than merely to exploi honey. The prayer that precedes
the natural resources." the eating reads: 'May it be Thy COCKTAEL LOUNQK
The present population of New will to renew unto us a good and
foundland is approximately 300, sweet year. Ultra-Orthodox Jews
000, dwelling for the most par do not eat nuts on Rosh Hashan-
along the rugged coastline. Dur- ah because the numerical value A..Q. SCHIMKEL, Mgp.
ing recent years, particularly of the Hebrew words for nut,
through the initiative of the lati 'egoz,' is equivalent to that of the
Lord Northcliffe and his brother Hebrew word for sin—'chet.' Red
Lord Rothermere - - England' apples were the special delicacy
famous newspaper peers - - de of the French Jews during the
velopment of the interior ha Middle Ages, while the Jews of
been in progress. The inhabitants the Provence ate ttra head of
are chiefly native-born, descend- sheep and white grapes.
ants of English, Irish and Scotch
settlers. •Pre-Talmudic literature con- The Cornhrsfccr. e.-r-ct
Since its discovery Newfound- tains not a single statesment to tionesl for 3'our comfort, is
land's chief industry has been the effect that Rosh Ha3hanah is
fishing, with twenty per cent of a day of judgment. It is in the the aristocrat of Nebraska
the population engaged in either Mishna (135-220) that the Jew- hotels. Moted for Its beauty,
catching or curing the fish, which ish New Year is first referred to comfort, service and fine
are ca-ight in three of the At- as a day on which God judges food, it is conveniently- lo-
lantic's greatest fishing areas: mankind, the reference being
the Grand Banks, the outer Ban " . . . on New Year's Day all men cated for the various inter-
or Flemish Cap, and the St, shall pass before Him like young ests surrounding the capital
Peter's Bank. The Grand Banks lambs." city-
is the most extensive submarine
plateau known to exist in an Pious Jews fast most of the ten
ocean, being GOO miles long, 20 penitential days from New Years
miles broad, and varying in dept to the Day of Atonement, but not
from 25 to 95 fathoms. To thes on the day immediately
famous fishing grounds come tin ing Yom Kippur, on whichpreced- fast-
schooners of Newfoundland, Can ing is forbidden. 'THE GEORGIAN ROOM
ada, United States and France. COFFEE SHOP
Newfoundland is also famou:
as a seat of the seal fishing in According to one opinion held
dustry. . Many of the seals caughi by .early Rabbinic teachers the TASTY F&STKY SHOP
by the Newfoundlanders fin world was created on the first
their way into the fur markets o day of Tishri—Rosh Hashanah
the world. By-products of th day.
fishing and seal industry are th
cod-liver oils that are extracte Rabbi Johanan (3rd century
from the literally billions of cod teacher) held, that on New Years
fish found on the Grand banks; Day three kinds of record books
glue made from the skins o are opened: those for the com-
seals; fertilizers derived from tin pletely righteous and for the
heads and entrails of the fish completely wicked are at once
and the numerous canneries tha written up and sealed, the one to
thrive on the south and wes life and th3 other to death; but
 SECTION C New Year's "fidition—THE- JEWISH" PRESS—Rosh Hashonak 5693-~Frida7.. September 23, 1533 imf- '"*

cent interpretations of the law and shut your eyes in the hope of j has become -ynonymous with noiinceS that t h e use of t h e v o r d I since tfce people of "J
have made it possible to extend dreaming again and capturing- to- I anti-Semitism, was o f f i c i a l l y "Aryan" Tronld be discontinued f a j .races- 3sar speak "AITSK** »~.-w
its benefits to thousands of aliens morrow, as you did for the while jabandoned by the German srov-j new l a v s iseced by t h e ministry. j agree, and 1
vice verps. In p<
whose only crime against this of the brief dream, in wnicb you I eminent, t b e first to erect it into i The change TS-as explained on j "Arj'au,' uture (ipi'.rees v
country is illegal entry. ran upstairs to close tbe window- ! an official policy, v-hen Minister J the ground, thpf. "Arr^n." in li"--|picr ' ^ f p ) " " ^ '•'of. G?I"-TI
* * * lest the rain pour in on the baby of the Interior "VViihelni Frick a n - S juristic tericirolory, is iucvac!.. i eornetp Wooti."
in the crib.
The death of Supreme Court
Justice Benjamin X. Cardozo dayBut the magic is over and to-
and tomorrow keep beating j i ! !
plunged the national capital into against your mind like ominous
mourning. One of the two Jew-
ish members of the high court, seas. Todaj: What news today? You
he was loved and respected by all must be getting up and read the
By Julia Bon wit who knew him in "Washington. morning
Words of praise and encourage- news? Everybody paper. What tragic The Dawn of the New Year banishes the
(J- T. A. Staff Correspondent) ment for Jews came from high news from the world brings tragic ill
. . . Chil-
. WASHINGTON. tion, and even before the Ameri-
government places during numer- dren shattered by bombs
At this writing, no furtber ous international and national other -laughter in Barcelona . . .
. . . An- darkness of Yesterday •'• . bringing cheer to a
While a few nations led the can government formally recog- word has come from the Third conferences of Jewish organiza- a thousand more butchered in
n-orld In a grim dance on the nized the seriousness of the Reich.
brink of war, the United States refugee problem, an avalanche of * * •
tions in Washington. Canton . . . People in the bread-
First among these was tbe lines . . . Hitler! . . . What's he
gloomy world.
during the past year took the refugee solutions were proposed The most important piece of message from President Jloose- doing today? . . . What new
lead among peaceful nations to in congress. legislation enacted by the last velt delivered at. the B'nai B'rith threats to happiness and life? . .
bring succor to'the-, victims of Two New York' congressmen. congress affecting aliens was the convention by the president's What new humiliation has he in-
tyranny. Representatives Emanuel Celler Dickstein resolution staying the son, James.
From "Washington in Harch and Donald O'Toole, made sweep- deportation of certain aliens for
flicted on Jews today? . . . The
At the same conference. Speak- righteous perish but he lives . . .
The lingering shadows of business anae-
came a humanitarian call to 32 ing recommendations. They in- whom relief bills had been intro- er William B. Bankhead lashed O God.
nations in a plea lor co-operation troduced bills asking that all duced during the session. This out at the Nazis and at countries, Tomorrow: What has tomor-
in the interest of political and re- aliens persecuted on account of measure was amended by the sen- in general, which persecute Jews. row? What new pains? . . . But
mia accompanied by travail and chaos . . * re-
ligious refugees. Principally, the their religious or political views ate limiting the deportation ctays Secretary of the Interior Har- you've read of tomorrows that
more 1 -*ras aimed toward the suf- be permitted to enter the United to those for whom relief bills had old L. Ickes, at a Zionist meeting vrere like dawns after long dark- treat before the golden glow of a bright future*
fering Jews in Germany and States. received favorable reports from earlier 'n the year, was outspoken nesses, of the arrogant being re-
Nazidom's newest acquisition,
Austria.
Representative Samuel Dick- the immigration committees of in his denunciation of totalitarian duced to the humility of dust, of
stein, also of New York, and either senate or house. governments and their policy of the meek inheriting their por- In this season of renewal of faith, tbe high road
chairman of the house immigra- Although the amended resolu- persecution of minorities. tion, of justice giving gleams
Only one country refused to tion
co-operate when the United States othercommittee,
1
proposed still an- tion, as passed, would appear to
• He recommended limit the number of "hardship (Copyrighted by Jewish Tele-
like starlight in the night. of Jewish history leads to wide outlooks - - <- the
asked the world to hold out a a poolsolution. all unused immigration cases" affected to a very few, re- graphic Agency, Inc.) Yes, maybe tomorrow . . . in
friendly hand to the Jews, .and quotas, of to be applied for the bene- (Copyright Seven Arts Feature irrevocable past with its sorrows and despair
that nation has only recently been Syndicate)
revealed • as an offending nation. fit of persecuted minorities.
That country was Italy, today un- The word was spread around
mas&ed as another seeker after that all such asylum bills be held Rare Books Being ' fade before the increased vividness of tomor-
the "Aryan" myth. up pending the outcome of the
The American invitation, ex- Evian conference. By that time, Brought to U. S. row's rays of hope.
tended by Secretary of State Cor- congress had adjourned, and the By AI Segal New York (WNS) — Many
dell Hull, went to all of the na- bills died. rare Jewish books and manu-
tions in South America, to Nor- * .» •
way, Sweden. Denmark. Holland, The Nazi menace received more OUR TEARS scripts owned by German and
world. Already you were beset oy
Belgium, France, Great Britain, consideration in congress de- Another year's gone and when. vague doubts and the good vision. Austrian
Australia, Canada and Ireland. liberation that resulted in the you are past 50 you think of the of a better world was no longer way
Jews are fin ling their
to America and especially to May the year 5699 brighten your homes
Italy's name was also on the adoption of the Dies resolution years as winds rushing by, and all so bright in your eyes. the library of the Jewish Theolo-
roster, but while other nations for an investigation of subversive your past seems only yesterday. Only yesterday: It was good
hastened to accept the secretary activity within the United States. Yesterday your children were in- for Jews almost everywhere. Po- disclosed
gical Seminary of America, it was
last -week by Dr. Alex-
with the warming shafts of good cheer, good
ander Marx, librarian. Some of
of state's invitation, the govern- Although a similar proposal fants and yesterday it was a hap- groms in Russia, but there was the old Jewish volumes have been
ment of Mussolini sent its regrets was defeated by the congress in pier world. People thought of sanctuary in the world for Rus- taken to Palestine by refugees, he
health, and good times.
on the ground that political cir- an earlier session, the Dies bill wars as the sad events of remote sian Jews. In Russia alone it was said, but most of them are com-
cumstances made it impossible was accepted by an overwhelming history and that progress was inr dark for Jews. When you visited
Tor Italy to co-operate. vote after house members heard evitable and that savagery was New York you went sentimentally ing here for fear of what r\ight
"This government," the state charges that the Hitler govern- onlythe the expression of aborigines to the aquarium on the Battery happen to them at the hands of
department announced on March ment was boring more and more in few dark places that were and let your feet step fondly over Arab rioters in the Holy Land.
in the world; only yesterday its threshold; for the aquarium Many more rare old Jewish liter-
24, "has become so impressed deeply into American institutions. left
with the urgency of the problem
ary items might come here but
Representative Martin Dies when your children were infants. used to be Castle Garden where for the fact that tbe Nazis refuse
of political refugees that it has (Dem.) of Texas, author of the Yes," here are some of their in- your father landed. This -way his to allow their owners to sell them
inquired of a number of govern- investigation resolution, w a s fantile garments left over, and timorous footsteps had entered without turning o-rer the pro-
ments in Europe and in this hem- named chairman of the commit- their crib and the go-cart. Some- the new work and had gone to ceeds to the government, it wa~
isoihere whether they would be tee.
willing to co-operate in setting
time you dream about them in make the good life that you had.learned from another source.
the night and, strangely you Yes, the dark time of the Jews
Omaha Fixture
• * *.
up a special committee for the Early in May, shortly after Is- dream of them always as babies. never seemed over, except for the
purpose of facilitating the emi-suance of a Nazi decree ordering You are wheeling them in the go-Russian incident. Outside of that Nazis Drop Use
gration from Austria and presum- registration of all property in cart again, or you are running up- the only anti-Semitism j'ou knew
ably from Germany of political Germany held by Jews, whether stairs to shut the window because about was the prejudice - against
refuijees. . German or not. the state depart- it is raining and the rain may fall taking Jews into country clubs;
of Term "Aryan"
" O u r idea is that whereas such ment lodged what it termed "em- on the sleeping child in the crib. that that was all right, you said. "Arran," Berlin (WKS) — The term
representatives would be desig- phatic protest" against the Ger- Then you wake up and realize You didn't expect to be loved so- TrMeh in Xazi parliance •noi DO-UGLAS
nated by the governments con- man order. poignantly that the children are cially (by everybody and you your- The first authentic mention of
cerned, any financing of the "In view of the scope and pur-all grown up and getting married self didn't mix with everybody Jews in Bohemia dates from
emergency emigration referred to pose of the decree," Hugh R. and going their own ways. But either. 1067.
would be undertaken by prirate Wilson, American ambassador In you are grateful for the brief Thank God, you said, economic
organizations within, the respec- Berlin, informed the German moment when you caught up with. oportunity was equal for every-
tive countries. minister of foreign affairs, on yesterday nad brought it back lor body and that was equality
"Furthermore, it should be un- instructions from the state de- the little while. enough. The world was not yet
derstood that no country would partment, "and its discriminatory You lie there and try to recap- getting crowded and there was
; be expected or asked to receive a character, the government of the ture yesterday which you had lor plenty of room. The children of
greater number of immigrants United States enters emphatic the short interval of a dream- people you knew were rising to
than is permitted by its existing protest against its. application to Only yesterday; People "were sure bright places in the world; it was
legislation. American citizens." that tomorrow was going to be never said to them, "You are
"In mating this proposal, the _ The protest stated that appli- better, for they said progress was Jewish and we don't ivant you -be-
-soittirmnent'of the United States cation of the cfecree to.the prop- like everlasting -rivers that never cause you are Jewish."
has emphasized that it in no erty of American citizens of the turn back on their courses. Pro- ' Only yesterday; you thought
sense intends to discourage or in- Jewish race "would violate rights gress was advancing with steady you were forever set beyond all
terfere with such work as is al- accorded American citizens under footsteps toward the mountain fear of want. How inarveously
ready heing done on the refugee the Treaty of Friendship, -Com- top. People saw a dazzling light people were getting rich almost
HOW M U€ HWILL IT
problem "by any existing interna- merce and Consular Rights be- on the mountain top and each over night and building big >4 A ^ If
tional agency. tween the United States and Ger-railed it whatever his vision told houses that were almost magical,
"It has been prompted to mate many," of 1923. him. Some said it was the light of considering that they started al- j,-JL,^. IIL/' Jr\.^ x._
its proposal because of the urg- T h e American government everlasting peace to which man- most from nothing. And you
ency of the problem with -which asked for an early reply on the kind was ascending, and others yourself had much cause to* be
said it was justice, or a good so- grateful for everything that was
the world is faced and the neces- grounds of "urgency." stating:
sity-of speedy co-operative effort "In view of the urgency which ciety, or plenty for all. or the befalling you. In five years more
under governmental supervision this matter presents, the govern- new, luminous spirit of man.
If widespread human suffering is ment of the United States would
to be averted."
This was only yesterday.
you would retire, and you walked
with no fear at ail on the firm
appreciate an early reply from Only yesterday: It was the time earth. Xothing could ever happen
W
of the war. But it was said that to bring back the dreadful time

GAS F
When this statement was made, the German government." when people were afraid of to-
the political refugee question was The "early reply"- came almost the war was .another step in the morrow.
- a live issue in "Washington. The seven weeks later, in a note from progress — the travail toward that, sureEverybody was sure" of
of the continuity of so-
accepting n a t i o n s designated the German foreign office, stat- the mountain top — to liberty, cial progress, sure that the end
Evian. France, as the place of ing that internal administrative democracy, justice, a better world
meeting, and July 6, as the date. authorities would "waive applica- to live in. You were wheeling of poverty was in sight; the end
Immediately thereafter t h e tion of the registration procedure your youngest child in the go- of poverty seemed no farther
president appointed an advisory to Jewish property in the hands cart then and you said, All this is away than tomorrow in 1929.
committee on political refugees, of American nationals permanent- to make the world safe for him This would all be good for Jews
composed of outstanding Jews ly domiciled abroad unless they and all his generation and the on whom special pain is inflicted
and non-Jews, and then the were former German nationals generations to come after him. in the times when the world is
American delegation to the inter- vvho has emigrated. It was ex- The dead were coming tome poor. When there was plenty for
governmental meeting on politi- plained that this limitation re- from the battlefields and you everybody there would be jus-
cal refugees was named, with ferred to those who had emigrat- knew.some of them and on the.tice for the Jew. THIS QUESTION IS EASY TO ANSWER. WITMOU
Myron C- Taylor designated as ed for political reasons since evenings after their funerals you This was about the time when
COST OR OBLIGATION, THE UTILITIES DISTRICT
chairman. went to their parents' houses to the children were growing into
• » * This note" was couched in such say kaddish. On your lips you long pants. Thank God, you said, WILL MAKE A COMPLETE SCIENTIFIC SURVEY OF
Wnen the Austrian conquest ament way that the American govern- said, "Yisg-adal, veyiskadash" and they will be entering- as men into
revealed itself as the beginning of immediately asked Germany in your heart you added, O Lord a brave new world. Everything YOUR * HOIKC AWE? YQtf& *K£ATWff F?rQPf R?§>
«u era of terror for Jews even for an explanation and clarifica- God, let it.be true that this child would be good for them.
•worse than the German persecu- tion. perished for the sake of a better You muse upon these things MENTS - - GIVE YOU A.K ACCU^A.'"^ LiX t L ^ T L OF
THE COST CF KE/VTfr.'G' TCWTl f\Vr*Z T?f Ef r.Tr;TCB
WITH AM AUT©r.:A.Tic C X J Ff":r;xcc. \rt?\ KQ%
.TAKE ABYHKTu.az Qc TKIZ C;~VrCCT fT
NOTHING TO FEKD OUT Yr.Z F£.CTi. 1 aL?rLL
AN AUTO'kATrc C-T r c r ^ ^ p r TT^-L P C ^ T r o u R
HOME IKCXPZf-CC'A'CLV. 7LLL T1T» CT E^aDERN
HEAT Y^y r t ^ r p /V-4TAT<? r#v.n"Tco SN YOUR
HOME* O'U.^-t.it.^ £«<--«.£ Ubk. L w n t i s
TURED G^S Rt%TE IK A r s ^

A
FREE HEATING SURVEY

M^mp^lB&t

TEND YOUR'FURNACE FROM YOUR EASY'CHAIR! |

 f water

Of course you are willing to pay to have water delivered into your home, even though you
know it is ABSOLUTELY FREE - - AT THE RIVER! You know that the maintenance and •r-
operation of pumping and filtering plants, reservoirs and the great piping system necessary * u
J* *-* *?•* "*- S* v
!

to supply your home with pure water, cost money* . t*'1?

Just as in the case of water, the BIG part of the cost of providing electric service in your home
**»
F«
is DELIVERY and SERVICE* Thousands of miles of wires and forests of poles • * * hundreds of , j * * * £~^'

trained, experienced employes* ••millions of dollars invested in buildings, machinery, trans-

formers and equipment • ••••• are all necessary to carry on this delivery and service alone!

The cost of generating electricity is a very SMALL part of the total cost of your electric ser-
vice* If electricity could be put into buckets, and you would come to^^ the power plant and
carry it away, it would cost you very little*

The use of water power, from far off plants, for generating electricity does not affect the cost
3
of delivery and service, but only the cost of generation* Even if the cost of producing electri-
city by water power were somewhat less than the cost of producing it by steam, it would have
•-•' i-

little or ho effect on your electric bilL

There is no method of producing electricity, or type of ownershir>••-•- - federal, municipal or

otherwise * * * that could bring to our customers better or cheaper service than they can get
i

from the Nebraska Power Company*.- .

MVICfE JUST HAPPEN

11
 Resume of Jewish The Local Scene For)
"ft ^*" i

SECTION D New Year's Edition—1SE^JEWISH PKSSS—Bosh Hssiosah 5S99—Friday, September 23, 19SS

k **• p. Zr- # . "V- » ~ - V \+,^2f**~

RELIEF: I t grants allowances Isi. educr ,rrr' t is ^ . ' u

for food, rent, utilities, clothing coirir'Ujni-", E T I - P E L O. . "
and other essential neefis of des- Efiucatiot v a t :fc. u. v 1
titute families. following T L Tn -O L " 1 ". ;
SERVICE: T h e department about a L r . ' . r--"?r-T*'T- p ••
strives to maintain the moral of ticn i s e r T ' T ' T r~- •p-^^"
the home against disrupting in- Jewish euuc£.t.or i~ oi~ ccz T
f l u e n c e s . Domestic relations ity. 2. Tc recc-e r^^^L t
work, family re-adjastaeats, so- the rarioi.£ d l M i . " . ! t
lution of difficult family prob- 1 murity tc EEEII* ' t T • c r <• r T F-> - - . - r ,

lems fall within the scope of this on a

program. r r r-
CHILD CARE: Safe-guarding veloping Ft«.Dcr vJ .
Throughout the year local Community Center "were examin- for Jewish Service_ is the embodi- home life, foster care. Institution- | protessiorr pt 1

organisations again played a ed; the need for an Old People's ment of our belief that every al placements, service with delin-
quents, and general care over
lance t o t h : >-i._
j munity. -' "cv
" F
vital part in the life of the Home -was carefully gone into; Jewish function is a responsibil- physical and mental development
finally the Federation itself, ity of every Jew, and that Jewish I lersis of JFV !f_
O m a h a Jewish Community. and its place and function in the com- life Is a common cause for every of children under our care.
They have enriched the com-munity, its method of operation, Jew. "We may well be proud of HEALTH CARE: Proper health As a re-1. * o" f^is r*
munal life with their manifold •were discussed in the light of the fact that our community is care is given to all Jewish needy the CBtab ' - . T r ' l c
activities covering almost every present needs. spared the picture of conflict, cases with the co-operation of the it is espec-ec L^EL^ L! "
partisan interests, uncertain sup- Medical-Dental board. schools v / : c">t r f e~
The results of these studies are port of Jewish needs, and general
field of endeavor. There have far-reaching. TRANSIENTS: Meals and lodg- Sunflar P?""'" ' i f '
been no plea, that has not been methods have Many policies and
been changed to chaos. We have definite unity in ing and forms of other aid ex-
heard, no need bnt what some fall in line with the best practice have the Jewish Community, and wetended to transients passing
a sense of responsibility in through our community, thus cstlcs. C c-O"«'"£',?;
organization has pnt its should- and method in JeTvish Social Ser- our Jewish Community. eliminating solicitations from in- ect are tts ^ ' U '
er to the wheel in answer. vice. The services offered by the dividuals. Dr. Morris Marolin. is the Belli L E. i-^c;i
Federation and its constituent The Federation is the planning chairman of the department. pie Israel
Without the presence of agencies are undergoing addition- and co-ordinating body of our Dr. Thosss IZzzz, the cost nsrjtcne cf t t e rjl°£t:n? Tjviijcz j * Mr. M PI P I .r
these organizations community al All study and investigation- Jewish Community. It plans for celebrated of the nos-Jetrisii ex- a t t i e New York T»*orld's F4.ir.
this means definite prog- the welfare of the community; it Jewish Old People's Horae iles from Germany, lays the cor-
cS&iraac c ' t i p
life would be poor indeed. In regs in our communal life. A shoulders responsibility for the The Jewish Old People's Home.
the following pages are con-community Trhicb is not content support of national and overseas operated by the Daughters of students to enable t j-
-with <a status quo. and always Jewish institutions. It sees to it Israel Aid society has continued
tained "brief reviews of the ac-searches hem to con- Mr. Hairy A. Vi'olf is chairman. TV
for improvement may that communal energy is not <iis- to receive the support of the com- tinue their studies in higher of the society. t i e d e p a r v : . > 1- T . l . r r '
tivities of the many organiza- feel certain that it attempts to sipated. It works for a harmon- munity through the Jewish Phil- schools. v'fciefe co~ • " r ? - r - r ; ^ . '
tions that play so noble a role serve in t h s best manner possible ious relationship in the commun- anthropies. In congenial sur- The reception to the tigh
in Jewish Communal affairs. ths members who compose this ity. I t is the agency which solidi- roundings old folks share tSe school graduates was j
community. fies our community and gives it companionship of others of their well attended this year. A fine Bureau («^
the assurance of planned and or-own age in enjoying the care, Fathers acd Son banquet wss A resexrefi interest in the prot- i relief, 'f or FT^
As in the past, the governing ganized communal life. also held early in the year.
Federation for bodies -of the Federation continue
The Federation
shelter and food provided
o p e r a t e s the confines of this home.
within lem of vocatioral afijustinect £.na tjQB. Bal J C : • 1 f "
Dr. Philip Sher is chairman of imeTEpIcyaeEt ajjiccg the Jewish pier- are tcie r ' n ' T
to be democratic. All Jewish this departnest. grocp in the city brought forth £
Jewish Service groups in the community interest-
ed in preserving Jewish commun-
through
Each
functional
department
departments.
has a definite
A
eration
special
is at
committee
present
of the
engaged
Fed-
in Employment B u r e a u ,
responsibility aad definite activ- the study of the future of the Old Jewish Freo L oa s i S y by the VVoinea's crersfias ^~< _
The year. 569S represents a al life on the highest level are ity. The following is a descrip- The Jewish Free Losa - society Eiou. A survey was tnade of all cies.
year of fruitful achievements .In participants in the affairs of thetion of Federation activities and People's Horns. The r c h
the life of the Jewish Community Federation. The board of gover- departments: In connection with the home, & represents
philanthropy
tfie highest form of Je'wisfc employers in the comiEtn-
in that it enables ity. A register of applicants for was held ! ,
of Omaha, consisting of some ten nors, composed of representatives Mlfevah Is being maintained. This hundreds of people to reraain eisplenaeEt was also prepared.
thousand souls. E&rty in the year, of JGwlsh organizations in the Jlxtvah subscribes to the traSI- self - supporting a n d maintain The job cf the bureau VES to fa-
the Board of the Federation of community: the executive com- tjonal orthodox health and clean- their independence. By me&as cf cilitate contact between ernpierer Tbrougfc -*• ,"ev -5-
Jewish Service decided to take mittee, truly represent a cross- Jewish Welfare Dept. liness tenets, and fulfill* an im- 1
stock of the various activities and section of the entire community. ment The Jewish Welfare depart- portant function la the life of the small losts grzatefi for special asg profr>ect:re ercployee. Tie pies, ever' . fT - O
needs, which enable toe borrow- difficulty met by this ceps.rtrneEt srred t h s t L o 1 -
functions of the Federation and In the light of this setup, it Isfamily aims life.
to preserve Jewish local Orthodox community.
Giving relief to- needy ers to continue their business, c- is lack of eufficiert personnel is distrlbi >nc f 1 r !
its departments, and through the not surprising that Omaha Jewry
medium of Self-Surveys commit- is vastly interested in its Federa- many families is but on© part of itsof Harry Silverman is chairman to tide over a difficult period, cr neeceii to csrry on this activity. large nur-V«— c r r "
the Old People's Home commit- restock their stores, the society Kctrei-er, vith the co-operatioc comiaunit'' 1? r?r--o-
tees every aspect of communal tion. The best evidence of this functions. Through case-
life lias been studied and analys- Interest is that virtually every wort, and modern methods of tee. has been doing a very construc- of employers, a- fice start F S S
third Jew in Omasa is a contribu- treatment, many cases are given tive piece cf wort in our cvzn- made, Had the ^^I^eEtI Eucceedefi larger Juc o 1 e - e o =•
ed in the light of the preseat day
situation. tor to the Jewish Philanthropies, help and courage. Family- life in Social Service Department jnnnity. in rnakiss ms.iiy placements. iOr t-i£'s.rxi-1-
an agency of the Federation. many broKea down homes is be- As in the past, this department During 19S.T the society grant- Mrs. William I^aaere is chsir- Tll6 EUL
In this manner, the Social "Wel- ins rebuilt. Guidance is gives has continued to take care of de-ed 45 la&ss,-to the aaouat cf $7,- saaa cf the bureau.
fare of the Jewish group in Oma- Omaha Federation for Jewish toward rehabilitation and assum- linquent boys and girls, providing 440.00. 'Fron the very iaceptjOE
ha and the administration of var- Service considers Jewish com- ing places in the general com- personal guidance and serviEg ES —scree 25 years s,&o—the society . j Cons t a r t n . - ^ r - t r* t i v - r ~r~ T •*" 1* OTS
ious social services were sjcrutjr mapjjiilire in tpnrta :of/ats funp- latraity. More specifically, the the Big Brother. In addition, the granted sciae l,S00 loans, baricg- iii j ttropies TJE" t -PO, I s f <or>-
nized; the recreational and group tioris_and neejjB, and not iii terms Jewish "Welfare department offers department has continued to ex-loaned joat the amount of some
T?.6xJc activities »ot— the Jewish of organizations. T&e Federation l i services: tend scholarship loans to worthy' $170,000. a surrey of ths jeT» ' types ot r"*" •"** o"rr1"'tioTiF r»-

Year!
J
H"'V " ' t } ' :
~'' W " £ :
V ' ' ' *5 ^' ? K£j^p5|
Herald of a Better Bay

Im^^gl^^^ye2ixi; Mac? weexpress tHe wish of

111HiHIIf ^svery member of our organization thai
it be a bright, happy and prosperous one
>u*
j p i S l i i i S - v i i p - k . • • • • • •••:• , . : • . : • v
ANOTHER YEAR . . . AND WITH IT COMES
HEW DREAMS FOR A HAPPIER WORLD... NEW,
HOPES FOR THE FUTURE.. NEW ASPIRATIONS
FOR THE
TO THE HEW YEAR WE LOOK FORWARD
•• :• ••••• - • : : • . : i . : : ; = ^ : v - ; v : . > v f . i r - • - : - - • • • ^ . - . • K • ' : : - ^
.WITH'RENEWED CO^URAGE , . . SEEKING IN
STRENGTH FOR THE DAYS OE PROMISE,

li^^Hlfittnany 'friends:forthe cooperation and FOR THIS HEW YEAR WE EXTESD- TO OUR
FRIENDS THE GREETING OF THE SEASON . . «
ISIiiliif JJ?vfiSeodly hand they-have extended to us WISHING FOR THEM JOYFUL MONTHS AND A
^UliiBSi :!-£^*be; P®^ And! we look forward to a HAPPY YEAR.

^fSiSSK?-!j:;'Jcontinued friendship andjBui^ial pros*

uringihenei

M. VENGER &. SONS

r

CIGARETTES, GUM, KUT c^d KC^TELTY VENDING MACHINES , -".

WHOLESALE CAMOIES, CIGARS, TOSACCOS, PIPES and BEVERAGES

311
 New Year's Edition—THE JEWISH PBESS—Bosh Hashonali 5699—Friday, September 23, 1938' SECTION P

Activities medium of regularized school gional and is now in line for pres-
gathering the dollars together for
support of the extensive health
system which is the backbone of
the health work of the country.
All fund raising- for the fore-
ging three projects were taken
care of by Mrs. Julius Stein as
for the general fund when Mrs.
Joe Goldware was chairman.
A dessert luncheon card party
was held March 30 in the Bran-
feeding.
Telephone Operators
The Omaha Chapter of Hadas-
idency of the region.
Special Mention
Special mention is made of the
•1
The New RHUH (Rothschild- chairman. All quotas were ful- deis Tea rooms, of which Mrs. hah maintains a very complete dependable work done by Mrs.
Hadassah University Hospital) filled for the year 1937-1938. Joseph Rosenberg was chairman. telephone system that calls all David A. Finlde, chairman, as-
w h i c h culminates twenty-six Mrs. Stein had as cantains the the 535 members for special sisted by Mrs. Seymour Conn on
years of health endeavor will be following workers: Mrs. Reuben THE LINEN SHOWER on Jan- luncheons, parties and meetings the social committee. This com-
completed this fall. With that Bordy, Mrs. M. M. Barish, Mrs. uary 5th held at the Jewish Com- headed by Mrs. William Alberts mittee hoc! charge of arrange-
David Epstein Mrs. Morris M. munity Center was attended by and assisted by Mrs. Max Davis] ments for all the Kadasssh lunch-
event the central point of our over 300 women culminated with
HMO is transferred from the old Franklin, Mrs. Joe Goldware, and Mrs. I. Stalmaster. eons, teas and refreshments. Sirs.
Mrs. Ike Grossman, Mrs. J. H. a total of |22S in cash and 238 Conven lions Libby Kaplan had charge oi the
inadequately equipped Rothschild key and Mrs. Reuben Kulakofsky
Hospital, to the new, modern Kulakofsky, Mrs. Joe Lipsey, The Hadassah Silver Jubilee cooking for ail the luncheons.
Mrs. Joe Rosenberg. Mrs. B. A. pieces of linen. Mrs. Ber.. Brod- Commendable work v/as e!so
(Continued from page 1.) through the kindness and gen- M. F. Levenson, Parliamentar- scientifically planned hospital, Simon and Mrs. David Stein. were chairman. Conclave held in Atlantic City. x.
erosity of people such as the un- ian; Mrs. David A. Goldstein, nurse3* training school, and med- J., for four days starting October done by Mrs. J. J. Friedman, ad-
grown in strength and influence. known ical college building on Mount Over 250 women attended the Chilfl Welfare 3 0 was attended by Mrs. Irrin C. ministration: Mrs. M. F. Leven-
lady who- gave you the Mrs. J. Goldware, Mrs. J. Rosen- A dessert luncheon and a book
The"' Women's division is" more ?25. berg, Mrs. Julius Stein and Mrs. Scopus. To Hadassah falls the Donor luncheon this year. Only Levin, president, and Mrs. David son, bulletin: Mrs. Oscar Belzer,
than! an Auxiliary to the Federa- role of carrying forward the ac- members who have raised $5 or review, "Tomorrow's Bread," re- A. Goldstein. community co-operation; Mrs.
tion. - I t strives to achieve a po- SUCH WE "DSED TO GET MANY David Wice, Executive Board. viewed by Rabbi David A. Gold-
CONTRIBUTIONS, PAR- Membership celerated tempo, the great hu- more are admitted to this lunch-
stein, was held March 2 in the The Twelfth Annual conference Sam Stern, courtesy: Mrs. A. S.
sition "of .spokesmanship for the TICULARLY BY CHILDREN IN mane task of Teaching, Healing, eon. Board members raised $10 of the Southwest Region of Jun- Kubnitz, hospitality: Mrs. Wax
Jewish Women of Omaha. Its HONOR A most successful membership Brahdeis. Tea rooms. ..Mrs. Dave
OR IN MEMORY--OF campaign culminating in an ad- and Research in our reborn Jew- or more.
Sherman, chairman, and Mrs. ior Hadassah-was held in Omaha Fromkin. Sanior Junior Relation-
governing- body consists- of rep- RUMMAGE SALE activities Saturday and Sunday, December ship; Mrs. J. J. Freiden and Mrs.
resentatives of all Jewish Wom- THEIR PARENTS. I HOPE HER dition of 128 to Hadassah's ranks ish Home.
during the year 1937-1938 were Morris Katelman, co-chairman, 4 and 5. Mrs. Trvin C. Levin in- Dave B. Cohn, motor corps; Mrs.
en's --organizations in the. .com- ACT WILL STIMULATE GEN- was directed by Mrs. M. D. Brod-
EROUS IMPULSES IN T H E key with the assistance of her Youth Aliyah is the task of directed by Mrs. Ike : Grossman, were in charge of arrangements. stalled the new regional officers. L. Wintroub. assistant secretary,
munity. . - • ' , - HEARTS AND MINDS OF OUR transplanting and training young chairman, also Mrs. Wm. Alberts, Proceeds were towards the Child The Omaha Senior Hadassah held and Mrs. Morris M. Franklin,
The Women's division attempts PEOPLE A N D ENCOURAGE sister Mrs. M. M. Barish as Co- boys and girls from Germany, Mrs. O. S. Belzer and Mrs. H. Welfare Fund. an-Oneg Shabboth in honor of the publicity.
to Interpret the community-wide CONTRIBUTIONS TO T H I S Chairman. All new members were Poland, and Austria into Pales- Reuben. The other half"of" the Child visiting Junior*. Tlie New Regime
program of the Federation to the EVERLASTING AND PERMA- honored at a complimentary tine. This year the Omaha Chap- HMO fund was increased by Welfare Fund was raised by Mrs. The Thirteenth Annual South-) New officers for the year 193S-
wpmen of Omaha. At the same NENT LIFE-GIVING FUND. lunch attended by two hundred ter not only subscribed 5360 ad- Louis Albert, chairman, and Mrs.
time it succeeded in raising ad- and seventy-five on November 3d proceeds derived from a card •west Regional Conrention of j 1S39 are as follows: Mrs. M. D.
Respectfully yours, ditional to the regular quota, but party held in the Paxton hotel on Henry Belraont, co-chairman. Hadassah was held Wednesday i Brodkey, president; Mrs. Reuben
ditional funds whereby certain H. A. Wolf, chairman, in the Jewish Community Center. is at present busily engaged in
improvements" in the Jewish Com- Mrs. Reuben Bordy, Financial October 27, directed by Mrs. Dave Child Welfare work includes and Thursday, Hay IS and 18, in \ Bordy, first vice-president; Mrs.
Jewish Free Loan Society. an emergency summer drive Stein. one of the most important Council Bluffs, la. Omaha Hacias- i William Alberts, second vice-
munity Center were made possi- This letter appeared in the No- Chairman in charge of dues col- which will culminate shortly with A Kosher Hostess luncheon for branches of Hadassah work, as it sah. attended almost en masse, j president; Mrs. Herman Cohen,
ble.; vember 9, 1937, issue of the Beth lecting, concluded a very active enough funds to rescue a number almost 400 women was held Jan- improves the malnutrition in the Mrs. David A. Golstein was elect- J treasurer; Mrs. Sydney Cahan,
'•For th&coming year, the Wom- El Synagogue News. year by raising the percentage of of additional children. uary 26 at the Blackstone hotel child health building through the ed first vico-president of the re- (Continued on Tage 4)
en's division is planning several paid up members from 60% to
p r o i e.c t s outstanding among 85%.
•which are: The Annual Dance, a
Reception to the Presidents of B'nai B'rith Educational
the Women's Organizations, Cultural activity in the Omaha
Mothers and Daughters Banquet. Omaha Lodge No. 354 of B'nai Chapter of Hadassah was one of
Blra. J. M. Rice is president of B'rith has maintained its tradi- the most vital factors of the work
the!Women's division. tional position of leadership during the current year. Under
among the community-wide, or- the leadership of Mrs. M. F. Lev-
2?ound Table of Jewish ganizations o^ Omaha during the enson, five different groups weer
; Youth past year .with . a well-rounded sponsored. Over two hundred
, The Round Table of J ewish Lodge program of activity. Omaha women attended one class or an-
Youth is the junior Jewish Com- throughout has made its influence felt other during the past year.
munity of Omaha. It is a repre- the city, and indeed, Fostering the study of contem-
sentative body of all Jewish throughout the Middle West. porary Jewish affairs in the class
•Youth organizations, which spon- The members of Omaha Lodge of ^'Palestine and the English
sors events of interest to the continue to take a commanding Government" with Mrs. David A.
Jewish Youth of Omaha. Dur- part in Supreme Lodge, District Goldstein as teacher and Mrs.
ing- the- past year, the Round Grand Lodge and regional B'nai Morris M. Franklin as business
Table .conducted Forums, dances, B'rith activities. Henry Monsky, manager, over twenty-five women
Social events, and set up at the during the past year, was elected learned about the partitioning of
Center a Youth clubroom with to the .. office of International Palestine and.the provisions of
all comforts, of. a congenial club- Prsident of the Order. Dr. Abe the partition. •
room. The Round Table trains Greenberg served as President of Many newlyweds' learned the
the. Jewish Youth in Jewish Com- District Grand Lodge No. 6 for origin- and significance of tradi-
munity Citizenship. Many of the the year 1337-38. At the District tional customs under "the leader-
former active leaders of the Lodge No. 6 Convention in ship of Mrs. M. F. Levenson, as-
hound Table are today in the Grand
* • •

1-anks of Omaha leadership. Duluth in July of this year, Phil- sisted by Mrs. David Brodkey as
ip M. Klutznick was elected Sec- chairman.
Joe Guss is president of the ond Vice-President of District No. Modern problems and current
Kound Table of Jewish Youth. 6. During the Southwest Region- events were discussed very seri-
Li Conference held in. Omaha on ously by the "Current Event"
Jewish Free November 1, 1937. Harry B. group which was led and spon-
Cohen, was elected Vice.President sored by Mrs. Julius Abraham-
of the region. Eon.
Loan Society Omaha Lodge has enjoyed a One of the most interesting
'Organized in 1910 with its substantial increase in member- study groups on "Jewish Person-
original intent to assiBt local ship as a result of a successful alities" was sponsored by Mrs.
Sidney Cahan, assisted by Mrs.
families in bringing close rela- membership campaign conducted Harold S. Barish and Mrs. Meyer
tres' from Europe, the Jewish during-the. early months of 1938.
Free Loan Society after these The group.of one hundred twen- Raben. Members prepared papers T| if \**m I ^ / f t ){ I ^*^ t

many years finds itself again tyrfive brought into the Lodge as on Spinoza, Heine, Zangwlll,
utilized 'for the purposes for a result of that campaign were Mendelsohn, Herzl and others.
•v,Mcb> it was founded. Today it designated as the Dr. Abe Green- A number of Oneg Shabboths
uvlwWsi
H aiding with loans those who berg Class, .in honor of Dr. were held during the year includ-
desire to bring relatives Irom the Greenberg serving as President ing a. Joint affair witb the
nRtions of Europe that are now of District No. 6. . Juniors under the direction of
persecuting the Jews. • Omaha Lodge, in connection sions Mrs. Joseph Rosenberg. Discus-
' The Jewish Free Loan Society with the Jewish Community Cen- included "Sabbath in Pales-
was started by 10 men as an in- ter and Welfare Federation, tine," "A Report on' the Jewish
dependent free loan society. Of sponsored a dinner, at the Paxton National Fund Convention," "Ha-
the organizers five, M. Tatle, hassah Jubilee Convention Per-
Jacob Katleman, I. Pearlman, Hotel upon
in honor t)f -Henry- Monsky sonalities,"
his election to the -Presi- ' several book reviews
Martin Sugarman, and Morris and a number. of. other interes-
Rosenblatt, are dead. The remain- dency of-the International Order. ing topics.
founders are: Sol Brodkey, S. This_. banquet was attended by
Itavitz, Harry Gross, Dr. Philip outstanding members of the State programs
Slier, and Harry A. "Wolf. and City governments and mem- Hadassah was unusually for-
The original capital of $1,000, bers of the clergy, in addition to tunate in having Mrs. Phineas
through contributions from mem- leaers of the Gentile and Jewish "Wintroub for Program Chairman
bers of the local Jewish communi- population of Omaha. for she presented a panoramic
ty and by special gifts in sacred A dance at the Paxton Hotel view of all questions bearing on
memory of departed loved ones in honor of Dr. Abe Greenberg Jewish events, the work being
or in celebration of, great joys, upon his election to the Presiden- done for and in Palestine, and
has grown to §25,167.44. cy of the District Grand Lodge the relation of trends in Jewish
i While continuing under the No. 6 was sponsored by the Lodge life by plays, pageants, debates,
name of the Jewish JFree Loan on March 6, 1938. .The dinner and in many other interesting
Society, the organization Has* be- honoring Henry Monsky and the forms. •
come one of the branches of the dance honoring Dr. Abe Green-
;
In addition several outstanding
AdvertisingmdU.es possible a free press* Advertising
Federation of Jewish. Service and berg proved to be the outstanding speakers were brought to Omaha
has as officers: H;.A. Wolf, chair- affairs of Omaha Lodge for the including Mrs. Samuel Halprin of makes possible the existence of the very publication
man; ' J. H. Kulakofsky, vice-
chairman; T "William Grodinsky, current The
season.
"Bread
Jerusalem, Palestine, national
Breakers," lodge board members, and Mrs. Maur- you are now reading. It maUes available an uncol*
treasurer; David P. Feder, secre-
tary, and Leo Abramson, execu- luncheon club, met weekly dur- ice Silverman, president of the
tive secretary. ing the winter months. These Minneapolis Chapter of ored comparison between the fate of Americans
The funds are revolving and luncheons had an average attend-
are loaned primarily to families ance of approximately twenty Planning and helping Mrs.
generally, and that of people in foreign countries.
temporarily in distress but who members of the Lodge, and dur- Phineas Wintroub during the
tire not objects of charity. There ing the course of the luncheon past year were Mrs. Aaron Ed-
is no interest charge and only a much Lodge business was trans- gar, Mrs. Dave Brodkey, and Mrs.
nominal initial " expense fee is acted. . Morris M. Franklin.
iiiade. Omaha Lodge has attempted to Jewish National Fund It gives graphic illustrations of the many comforts
' Since its inception, the Jewish increase its B'nai B'rith-A. Z. A. Hadassah continues to take a
free Loan Society has made cooperation. The members of A. significant part in the redemp-
1,751 loans involving §164,- Z. A. attended many of the B'nai tion-of-the-land program of the
and pleasures available to us tinder the American
960.9.8, or an average of approxi- B'rith functions during the past Jewish National Fund which
mately 594. During the entire year. purchases land in Palestine in the system of individual enterpriscf and in so doing
; period of nearly 28 years, includ- The annual Oratorical Contest name of the Jewish people. Col-
i n g the past 10 years of depres- - as again sponsored by Omaha lections are, made through semi-
ision, the total loss to the Society Lodge
shows the value of democracy as it affects our daily
i s §4,117.52, or 2% per cent. Round in conjunction with' the annual drives when the blue
Table of Jewish Youth of boxes are emptied. Mrs. Jack
A great number "of the 1,751 the local Jewish Community Cen- Kaufman, chairman, was assisted livesu
I borrowers are now prominent ter. The contest, was featured at by Mrs. T, A. Tully under the
• citizens of Omaha and are. them-r one of the Lodge • Meetings. A supervision of Mrs. M. F. Leven-
[selves contributors to the Phll- comedy skit, "The B'nai B'rith son, President of the local Jewish
.anthropies and are in every way •Review" was presented during a National Fund Council. Also on Roberts Dairy has attempted to tell clearly the part
'helping to make better the com-
meeting held on March 28th. Sev- the committee as district chair-
munity in which they live.
During the past year, ending eral members of the local Lodge man were: Mrs. Louis Albert, it plays in the development of industry in this com,'
July 31,-1938, 43 loans amount- presented the skit. Mrs. Wm. Alberts, Mrs. Dave
1
ing to §7.030 were made -by the "Amateur N i g h t , " "Ladies Brodkey, Mrs. Joseph Rosenberg munity. We-helieve that such advertising notonly:
Society. Night," and "Stag Night" were and Mrs. Zena Feldman, of the
The, people of Omaha> %re> so-, some of the feature attractions Pioneer Women. encourages the development of 'Nebraska industry
licited to contribute to this spe- presented" by the Lodge during One of the outstanding events WSSmm
cial fund. The lawyers of Omaha the year just paatl of the Jewish National Fund was
have been asked that • in prepar- Members of Omaha Lodge are the banquet held for Ittamar Ben through building an appreciation of all our own
ing, the wills of Jewish citizens determined to go forward to- Avi when over $1500 in volun-
they recommend gifts to the Jew- gether in future years so that tary subscriptions was received.
ish Free Loan Society as its good Omaha Lodge may grow in This was sponsored by the Jew-
industries—but also that such advertising/ illus*>';
work is perpetual, the money con- strength, In numbers, and in ac- ish National Fund Council.
stantly being reloaned to needy complishments. The Gift Fund, which is part trating the possibilities of individual enterprise,
families. of the Jewish National Fund
I n , the following letter, sent by
H. A. Wolf, chairman of the Free Hadassah work, wa3 taken care of by Mrs. helps protect the American system.
Joseph Rosenberg. Most recep-
Loan Society to Rabbi David A. ients through the Gift Fund have
Goldstein in acknowledgment of Accomplishments of an organi- had a tree planted in Palestine;in
the receipt of §25 from an un- zation are judged not only by the
known contributor the story of financial statements, the increase their honor or memory.
Because only remnants of the
the' organization is told: in membership, or the cultural ancient forests remain, trees
,s s Dear Rabbi: • . programs, but also by f-e activi-
On'behalf of the Jewish Free ties during the year which tend must be planted not only for. com-
fort and beauty' but for such
Loan Society, I acknowledge re- to knit a unit in an irrevocable sternly utilitarian uses as retain-
jcelpt of §25, contributed through design. Mrs. Irvin C. Levin, ing the.rain water In their roots,
you byla yla kind;
k ; ladyy ,who,
, h o , does not President of Hadassah • added

Roberts Dairy
i h'
' to',' reveall h
her name. holding" precious- soil- in place so
much to the strength of the
j I am'-sqrry that I cannot per- Omaha chapter in directing; the that it can't be washed down the
j sonally thank her. Please convey pattern of affair3 for t h e " 535. slopes, and tempering the heat of
. to her my personal appreciation members during the year 1937- the long summer. (Among the
and the thanks and blessings of varieties planted are pine, cyp-
the recipients and beneficiaries of 1938. : ress, casuarina, acacia, and euca-
tho Free Loan Fund, which is an Officers assisting Mrs. Irvin C. lyptuB.) Furthermore, the plant-
everlasting, revolvng fund doing, Levin are: Mrs. Fhineas •W ing and care of trees provides a
tho- greatest Mitzvah of all—sl- troub, First Vice-Prealdent; Mrs. welcome income to the settlers
Ifintly helping, through loans, Reuben Bordy, Second Vice-Pres- of many villages.
'families -who are in temporary ident; Mrs. Julius Abrahamson, H M O—Youth AUyah—R H U H
need or embarrassment and who Recording Secretary; Mrs. Elmer H M O (Hadassah Medical Or-
•would not under any circum- Greenberg, Corresponding Secre- ganization). In Palestine the
stances accept charity. tary; Mrs. Dave Stein, Financial HMO improves sanitary condi-
The Free Loan Society started Secretary Mrs. Jules M. New- tions, increases public health ed-
a quarter of a century ago, with man, Financial Secretary; . Mrs. ucation, brings healing to the
Sl.OOO.now has,a capital of-over J. H. Kulakofsky, Treasurer; land. This is made possible
i$25,000. The fund was built Mrs. J. M. Erman, Auditor; Mrs. through Hadassah's daily work of
 SECTION D, Year's Edition-—THE JEWISH PRESS—Rosli Hashonali 5699—Friday, September 23, 1S3S Page ?

them off to Jewesses In order to stand under the law of 'classic to Nietzsche's judgment, a. half- caelentS) all these artists,.-include. Departing" Jewi?
cros3 this "best German species" Mediterranean form of the lucid, Jew, and to judge from the ap- ing the poet and enchanter h off
with the eternal and decadent penetrating shaping of the image, pearance of his son, the composer Tristan and Isolde; they were Asked to AMSS
Jewish species and so rear a new, of the sculptured form of the no- Siegfried TV-'gner. he must have neurotics, the first and most
pioneer race of intellectuals and vel or the short-story, in accord- been a • full-blooded one; Even splendid victims of that illness
artists. As a matter of fact, ex- ance with the norms that Mediter- though Nietzsche's suspicion that of the century which at that time
perience has shown us such mis- ranean culture has set up for "his father was a actor Earned . broke out 'overvbelli!injrlj" among ie it
cegenous natures following lone these art-fornis. We can also see Geyer (hawk) and from Gey er it j| tgifted people , t and. created if.lentE
and forward-looking paths. how the brooding, mentally-bur- is not far to Adler (eagle)," does of blended hues, rich in niip.nces,
Many Famous dened element is operative in not prove the existence of a Jew- of imhearc of power oi expres- F r
Most certainly, the period be- them, abruptly stemming back ish strain In Trainer's descent sion. banconing . h e in E e ! v e s cim
tween the Fiench Revolution and the naive ebullience of Marees since the Geye-s were able to wholly to tliG Mediterranean. crt
the outbreak of the World War, and Hildebrand. This type tries trace their ancestry in Cfeurch re- j countries and forms — ? m.r>yp- •..-r
viewed as a whole, was a time by means of intellectual aids and cords back to the fifteenth cen-1 nient vrhose last. F^rf.CErlP'-F were
By Jacob E. Segal of interfusion; everywhere there incessant mental" effort to-wrest tury. there is nonetheless the pos-iVTF.eferllnc'k and IVATsnvinzio. The
arose contacts between opposites, from the ideal form that Which sibility of Jewish heritage in Jewish element in Warner uni-
EDITOR'S NOTE: Did yon Jews who wear white robes while read to the fishes in the river, conflagrations flared up which the gift of the gods in its caprice W a g n er's grandparents. And I *ies fies his virtues anci
andHihis errors,11his
cyt* throw-bread to the fishes praying, as' symbols of penitence h New York the Orthodox Jews markable fruitions. And and gave rise to pervasive re- does not wish to yield up. Thus Richard "Wagner, that most tor-I *m»._ I ridiculous weaknesses
ridiculous weaknesses
just as Hans von Marees came to "be the tured genius of German music, his glorious powers: it combine?
" "
rrr
in the river on Kosh Hashon- and forgiveness. " •-*•..- erform the Tashlich ceremony with fine types of canine cross- tragic representative of this type. the most European of all modern out cf their ise chfi"f!Ct-
ah? This ceremony, Tashlich, It is in the synagogue, ind-eed.'-| n large numbers, from Brooklyn breeds, inherent characteristics Paul Heyse became its superfic- Germans, would be totally in- er ?.v$. ths rema.rko.ble bright
is described here together with and not at home, that Rosh and Manhattan Bridges. were bred out to make place for ial one and Adolph von Hilde- conceivable if one eliminated "his jai?.d varied nature that Wagner
the numerous others that make- Hashonah finds its completest ex- With the exception of the Tash- high mental and spiritual acquis- brand its shrewdly theorizing one, Jewish elements. His very era- j really was, as conlrasiec: v/Uk the
oi the "Days of Awe" one of pression. Services begin very ich ceremony, all the services tions. who nevertheless succeeded in otionsl attitude towards things distorted figure which the new w
the' most colorful and spiritual- early in the" morning, and do not and rituals of the First day of ,1 c r " " ' if
ly beautiful holy periods in" all end till after mid-day. Though Rosh Hashonah are repeated on applicable Neitzsche's saying seems to be producing art of permanent value Jewish corroborates this: the P^eich claims revere. 01

religion. Mr. Segal, a senior all the prayers are chanted and; to a certain extent. Ar- in his picture of the city of Mun- wild ingratitude "with which he
tists emerge who are particularly ich. His book. The Way To Form, attacked Mendelssohn and Meyer- Keacis Religion Temple
rabbinical student at the Jew- recited with fervent ; devotion, he second. bound by form. In the nineteenth takes its place among the best of beer, and his profound kinship San Francisco <\VNS1 — Kp.b-
ish Theological Seminary of there are a few especially awe- Ceremony of Kappros
America^ 'has succeeded in im- some moments, when the wor- Penitence, On the eve of the ninth day of century alone, we see three such what German artists have writ- with all the artists at the turn of bi Rudolph 1. Coffee oi this city
parting some of the Jnperish- shippers are exalted to a match- fore Yom Kippur, that is the night be- related figures among the half- ten on esthetic problems, just as the century, a period that, has has been elected president of the against Russia, -was cai
the interesting Jews, the brilliant German paint- the work of another Munich ar- called the European body directing erection. o[ the Hero" by the Cossacks.
ablo beauty of Rosh Hashonah less pitch of religious feeling. ceremony of Kapporos is per- er Hans von Marees, the famous tist entitled Jews in the Field of decadence through the erroneous Temple o£ Religion for the 1939
and Yom Kippur in the follow- The sounding of the Shofar- is brmed. This ceremony, which Munich sculptor, Adolph von Music, belongs among the worst. juxtaposition of Dostoievsky with San Francisco Exposition. The
ing article. ' The first mention of Jewp it
one such moment. After Psalm was already widespread among Hildebrand, and the creative wri- This artist, none other than Baudelaire and Strindberg with Temple will be built at a cost of Connecticut appears in 1669.
XVIII has been recied-- seven Jews of ' Babylonia in the tenth ter, Paul Heyse. All three of them Richard Wagner, was, according Oscar Wilde. They were not de- $100,000.
Unique and exalted among times in fervent unison, the Sho-century, consists of a symbolic
Jewish festivals are Kosh Ha- far sounds its ageless clarion call. expiation of. one's sins by making
3hon'ah- and Tom Kippur, known The ..same ram'-s- horn that once a.fowl ottering:, Mea use,roosters
in Hebrew as "Yomim Noraim" called the Israelites from their for the "ceremoTiy, and women
or "Days of Awe." These au- tents, now summons us to a spir- hens. In larce families, where a
tumn Holy Days are joyous, but itual battlefield. According to fowl for each member would be
their joy is more spiritualized, Maimonides, the Shofar's mes- uneconomical, money is donated
more earnest and sublime than sage calls to us: "Awake, ye to charity instead.
that of Pesach, Shabuot, or Suc-sleepers, be aroused, ye slumber-
coth. ers, and yonder your deeds . . . a The day before Yom Kippur is
very busy one. On this day it
Unlike the other festivals, Rosh Be not of those that miss reality is the custom for some Jews to
Hashonah and Yom Kippur do in their hunt after shadows and seek one another's forgiveness for
aot celebrate any historic event waste their years in seeking after any offense they might have com-
in the life of our people, nor are vain things which cannot profit mitted. We are told, for exam-
they agricultural in nature. They or deliver. Look well to your ple, that Rav, one of the great-
find their roots in the life of the souls, and consider your acts." est of Talmudic sages, once on
individual, his deepest yearnings More than anything else, the Sho- Erev Yom Kippur walked for
and the religious probings of his far is a trumpet of challenge; no many miles to beg the pardon of
Innermost heart. Because of its wonder that the worshippsrs lis- a simple merchant whom he had
. underlying seriousness, the Jew ten to its call in silent awe. offended. Eating is also a popu-
greets his New Year not with gid- "Un'saneh Xokef" lar pastime on this day, two spe-
dy noise and cacophony of bells, Perhaps the highest moment of cial holiday meals with 'krep-
but "with a clear mind, a humble all comes with chanting of the lach' and other festive dishes be-
spirit, and an open heart. "Un-saneh Tokef." This beauti- ing served in preparation for the
" Rosh : HasBonah "is "celebrated ful poem, according ' t o "legend,- fast.
by Jews everywhere on. the first was composed nine hundred years When the last meal has been
two days of. the month of Tishri. ago by Rabbi Amnon of France, finished, a half hour before sun-
So begins the Penitential period a martyred saint who chanted it set, pleasant -wishes for the com-
of ten days, ending with Yom in,his dying hour in the old syn-ing year are expressed, special
Kippur, the Day of Atonement, agogue of Mayence. It is a ten- twenty-four hour Yom Kippur
which is observed everywhere as derly, majestic • picture of the candles are-lighted, and the en-
£ Fast Day, as the Great Day of Great Day of Judgment. One by tire family hurries off to the syn-
the' year. Nor is this linking of one, "as the shepherd counts his agogue. A t ' sunset, with the
the two holidays merely one of sheep" God reviews the deeds of chanting of Kol Nidre, begins the
timer they also express a common every individual and determines imposing service that is to end
theine; the judgment of man be-the destiny cf every living soul. twenty-four hours later, with one:
fore God. For the Talmud tells Then, in words of seraphic beauty long blast of the Shofar. "
Us that "all men are judged on" comes the most poignant note of Though the Atonement services
Rosh Hashonah, and their fate is all: are long, they are infinitely var-
sealed on Yom Kippur." "In truth, O IiOrd, Thou art ied in' melody, and are studded
• To the Jews of ancient Pales- their Creator, who knowest with moments of intense beauty.
tine, autumn was agriculturally their nature, that they are The Kaddish, for example, Is
the ideal season for the New flesh and Wood. As for man, sung in four different melodies
Year. The holiday was in per- he is from the dust, and unto or motifs during the day, each
fect harmony with Nature itself. the dnst will he return; he get- one serving as an ideal prelude
It was then, "at the turn of the teth his bread with the peril to a series of prayers,'• and each
year," that .he Biblical "feast of of his life; he is like a fragile one striking the exact mood o£
ingathering" "was' celebrated. The potsherd, as the grass that the particular, time of the day.
summer harvest wa3 completed; ; withereth, as the Ilower that The evening Kaddish, at Kol
the ' granaries and storehouses fadeth, as a fleeting shadow, as Nidre, is solemn but festive; the
were- filled with.rich garners of a passing cloud, as the wind morning Kaddish is hopeful and
golden srain and fruit. What that, bloweth, a s the floating confident; the Mussaf Kaddish,
more harmonious season dost. jj-ea^.an<L.as a.dream that chanted at the prime of day, is
; ih'bsen for observing: : t h e ^ \ fliettf away." ~~~ --' sombre and majestic; and finally
Year, especially by children- of living •^.'But Thou are the King, the the Kaddish before N'eilah - - the
. the soil? " "'-•• . . - Chanted- and everlasting God." closing service - - is filled with a
in;its age-old melody, tired, sweet melancholy, a t once
.... ' .. Foreshadowings r
the;."Un-Sapeh Tok.ef" is to many voicing the last desperate pies
The Days of Awe do not arrive worshippers "a supreme aesthetic for forgiveness and life, and af-
till the first of Tishri. Yet they and spiritual experience. firming an abiding faith in the
cast dramatic foreshadowings be- Soon after the late mid-day goodness of God.
fore them, and their imminence meal, on the first day, the wor-
is "keenly felt for weeks in ad- shippers return to the synagogue, As the day grows older, and
vance. Among pious Jews, es- and after reciting the afternoon the red rays of the dying sun
pecially in the cities and villages service, they all go to the nearest come streaming into the "western
of Eastern Europe, the atmos- river or stream for the Tashlich "windows of the synagogue, set-
phere of penitence becomes pal- ceremony. At this ceremony pen- ting a glow on the weary faces
pable as early as the first day of jtential prayers are read, as well -of-the worshippers,-it seems'that:
the; preceding month, Elul. On as the passage in Micah (after nature itself is conspiring to dra-
that day, Rosh Chodesh. at the which-the ceremony was named) matize the plight of the human
end" of the morning services, the which begins with the word soul before the throne of. God. It
daily blowing of the Shofar be- "V'sashlich" "And thou shalt is then that the Jew feels the
gins; one (t'kiah) blast is sound- cast (all '.heir sins into the culmination of the glorious Days
ed- each morning thereafter dur- deptas of the sea)." The origin of Awe. He has lived through a
ing the month of Elul, to serve of Tashlich-is ancient and myster- great spiritual experience - - the
as a warning signal that the time ious, and fruit of a heritage • of which, he
Gleaned from the Earth
of penitence is approaching. may justly be proud.
toms have arisen with it, such
• But it is with the beginning of as shaking out the ends of one's (Copyrighted by Jewish. Tele-
-the, special Slichos services, on garment, and throwing pieces o:
the Sunday before Rosh Hashon- graphic Agency, Inc.)
In tKe granary of time, soil. But Hinky-Dinky - - - On tne eve of a new year,
ah, that the awesome atmosphere
becomes dramatically pronounc- the golden fruits which representing the m o s t as we sit down to our re-
ed. These Slichos, prayers of sup-
plication and confession, are re- have sustained mankind modern mode of food dis- past - - however humble
cited in the synagogue at a spe-
cial service held before dawn. On have been gleaned from tribution - - brings to the well may we feel sorry for
that day all pious Jews rise early,
the earth. Empires have consumer at low cost the
while it is still pitch dark out-
doors;' and while the air is yet
sweet and still, even before the
birds have, begun to sing, fathers
and sons hurry to the synagogue, By Arnold
Genius
Zweig
risen; tyrants have been
destroyed . . . through the land and
v • •

delicacies fresh • e v e r y
every
.

clime
. .

. . .
the richest prince In some
benighted lanes. *.« B-.nd our
their quick footsteps reechoing
bounty of nature*s treas- own tIiE.R.kfr»i!.ncss Is tem-
through the dark and empty As tragic, if not more so, offering the best in appe-
streets. Slichos - - recited in some than the fate of the Jew in of economic stress, the relation-
ures. pered with the b.opc that
synagogues at the hour of mid- Germany and Austria is the ship between children and par-"
night - - possess a solemn fascin- fate of the half-Jew or quarter- ents is generally revealed., in its
tizing a n d nourishing
ation that is thrilling and mem- Jew, "who has been made un- true light. We kno-w, particularly foods frorn the" scattered in the days aiicss.d a full
orable, for young and old. able to align himself with one since Freud, what complex mech-
On the day before the New camp or the other. Arnold anisms of instinct are imbedded 'Tis a far cry from the corners of the earth . . « measure of peace a n d
Year, the last Slichos services are Zweig, the world-famous tier- within the 'trinity' of "father, toilsome methods of yore freedom amid, ikapplaess
held; and then, after a half-day man novelist who is now living mother and children." And now, satisfying tKe housewife's
of fasting, immediate and busy in Palestine, here discusses the a Nazi hand, suddenly stretches by which man through economy Instinct and pro-
preparations are made to usher careers of some of the more out and thumbs the leaves of be gleaned, trj" mankind
in the Holy Day itself. In the eminent half-Jews whose gen- genealogical archives and then crude implements wrest- moting health and vitality
synagogue, on Rosh Hashonah ius flowered in the world of lit- marks the" 'Children of such a from all the earth.
eve, after the services have been erature. —ED. marriage with a stigma that cuts ed a livelihood from the for the entire family.
chanted with the fervent intona- them off from the majority of
tion peculiar to the Days of Awe, "When the pathological frenzy their compatriots and tries forci-
Jews greet one another with the of the Hitlerites applied itself to bly to align them with a minority
salutation introduced in the Mid-transferring their leader's'hyster- with whom they had^ rarely any-
dle- Ages, "Le-Shonah Tovah Tik- ical program out of the beery thing to do, what with their edu-
kateb," "May you be inscribed for haze of mass-meetings into real- cation and- their conscious- vol-
• a- good year," abbreviated by ity, they brutally and with delib- ition. Their mental state must
some to merely: "A good year." erate malice struck at the inner- be devastating. We are not speak-
'Xable Festive most soul of those individuals ing so much of those cases in
At home the table is festively who are *.he offspring of a union which a gentile spouse went over
arrayed. Especial care is taken to between Jew and non-Jew. 'CVhen to Judaism as a matter of inner
?at a particularly palatable meal the snooping of the "totalitarian conviction a t the time of entering
on. New Year's Eve. Also, it is state" invaded the marriage-bed, into union with one of Jewish
customary to have on the table a there was a tendency to overes- birth. Such a person might have
new-' seasonal fruit, such as timate the number of such half easily acquainted the offspring of
grapjes, and a little jar of honey, Jews. As a matter of fact, we his love-match with the fact that
to, be eaten with bread as an were very well acquainted ,Wittr they were of mixed blood and,
omen for a sweet and plentiful the obstacles of a social and per- because of their more heterogen-
year. In twelfth century France, sonal nature which—have always eous traits,-had received rather,
we are told "it was the custom been placed in the way of'.such negative but perhaps also an un-
to supply the table with red ap- unions, and so were not surpris- pectedly good heritage within the
ples; in Provence with grapes, ed at the comparatively small German nation. - At that time
figs, and a calf's head, or any- number of men and women of there were no such pronuncia-
thing new, easily digestible, and mixed race, the "cross-breeds." mentos in the German language
tasty, as an .omen of good luck Still, though their number may as those of Dr. Goebbels who told
to ajl Israel." not be very large, the tragedy of an English interviewer that a
In encient times, the Jews on their situation is all the greater. German prostitute was much su-
Rosh Hashonah were dressed in Up until the invasion of the perior to a respectable Jewish
white, the Talniudic explanation barbarians, their parents' marri- married-woman. (Sunday Refer-
being: "Unlike the accused who age and their relations with their ee, End of July, 1933). At that
is'dressed in black before the fathers and mothers was consid- time people still recalled Nietz-
tribunal, the Jews are dressed in ered a guarded bit of private life sche's curious sugestion to im-
white on the Day of Judgment." ib imbued with consideration and prove and intellectualize the
Today....the...custom .is ^ stilk^ -ahi tenderness ...IffiJ^sgtfiife'vftK',
e» bypibus" innate traits "by^inarryxng"

Page 4
.Continued From Page 2)
recording secretary; Mrs. Julius
jiano, corresponding secretary:
Mrs. Alberta Newman and Mrs.
Leon Mendelson, financial secre-
taries; Miss Fanny Grodinsfcy,
• auditor; Mrs. Irvin C. Levin, par-
• iamentarian; Mrs. Joseph Rosen-
berg, Mrs. Julius Stein, Mrs. M.
' P . Levenson, Mrs. Julius Abra-
hamson and Mrs. Joe Goldware,
committee.
Council of Jewish
Women
The Council of Jewish Women
:cels that a report of its past
, /car's work.is worthy of serving
:;s an inspiration for its ever-
increasing activities in the. years
: :o come.
No doubt the most important
:-.nd heartening project carried
out was the work in aiding Ger-
man-Jewish children. Homes
were found in Omaha for two of
these refugees through the Coun-
cil and two other children were
: assisted in reaching homes await-
ing them here.
In connection with this work
the Council is a recognized au-
thority on immigration and is
Prepared to answer all questions
; -Pertaining to naturalization and
Hizenship.
Classes in English and Citizen-
"tlp were arranged by the com-
aiittee for Adult Education for
the foreign born. These classes
were well attended and were of
inestimable value to persons de-
siring to secure their naturaliza-
tion papers or to continue their
^education in the United States.
; These classes w i l l continue
^throughout the year and more
will be formed whenever 12 or
more persons desire to learn Eng-
lish.
Any organization must keep
growing in order to increase its
•; usefulness and the membership
committee reported 65 new mem-
bers for the 1937-38 season, mak-
ing the Omaha section's new total
:-.more than 300 and the Council
has every reason to believe that
• the fall season will find many
new names added to this num-
... ber.
The fund-raising projects of
the Ways and Means committee
i! were encouragingly successful.
.These included the establishing
of a Memorial Fund, a rummage
I isale and the annual card party.
Four young women were grant-
i ed loans by the scholarship com-
i. mittee enabling them to continue
| their education.
| The four • study groups were
well attended and most success-
ful in every way. Eighteen classes
were held by the International
Relations group with an average
attendance of 30 members. This
group was led by Mrs. Ruth Ne.u-
hauB. A six weeks' course in gar-
dening was led by Mrs. Fred
Grouseman. In co-operation with
the Sisterhood of Temple Israel
and with Rabbi David H. Wice as
leader an inspiring series of
classes on Religious Education
was held throughout the past
year. The Cultural Study group
included a 13 weeks' course in
child psychology as well as a six
weeks' course in personality, both
led by Mrs. Mary Fredericks.
Thanks to the hospitality com-
mittee the monthly luncheons
were outstanding and the program
committee arranged to bring in-
teresting talent and speakers to
each meeting. One of these
speakers was Mrs. E. R. Kirk-
patrick, who gave a report on the
National Conference on the Cause
and Cure of "War, which she at-
tended in "Washington, D. C, in
January.
The Council is represented on
the Interdub Council of Omaha
and the report of many interest-
ing and worthwhile civic proj-
ects was brought to its meetings
by the delegates.
A number of Council members
volunteered, through the com-
munity Co-operation to assist the
annual sale of Christmas Seals
for the Red Cross and responded
more than willingly whenever
their services were needed.
-Without the telephone, pub-
licity and motor corps committee,
the Council could not have func-
tioned so efficiently.
The courtesy committee wel-
comed two distinguished visitors
to Omaha last year, Mrs. Lotta
Marcus, who spoke in behalf of
the German Jewish aid, and Miss
Dora Tannenbaum, national field
worker who was the principal
speaker at Council Night at Tem-
ple Israel. A reception was held
following the services at the tem-
ple.
The social service committee
waB active last year. At Chanu-
kah time this department fur-
nished toys to children of clients
of the Jewish Community Center.
In January a buffet supper for
Council members and their hus-
bands was sponsored by this com-
mittee. The redecorating of the
ladies' lounge at the- Center is at
present being completed and is
another of this committee's proj-
ects.
The year's work was climaxed
by a dinner at the Jewish Com-
New Year's Edition—THE JEWISH PRESS—Rosh Hashonah 5699—Friday, September 23, 1933 SECTION D
new administrative change are who o* pioneers, far-seeing: citizens
School Club was very active, the people of, the community at enriched the services with their visioned the future. There
holding1 weekly gatherings oa
Sunday evenings lor suppers,
programs, and parties. The MenV
Luncheon Group met weekly, aari
large.
The annual meeting and elec-
tion of officers of the Vaad
Ho'ihr was held on December 11,
1937, at which time Rabbi Uri
rssditioa of the traditional pray-
ers.
For the cossing year t i e Beth-
El sysagogue looks forward to a
continued increase in members
tHe feiiowlcg: Mesdames Sam are
Wlrtfeetaer, er., fjuscee chair- pesirStOBsue
man; D&vid Wice, program;
PhJiip Gilinstr. .house; Sam Eel>- foilrvm;
nberc whose names ap-
the d a r t e r . They are as
Scrm^l decker, Mendel
ElanK. Esjs.is Fleishman, Solomon
Eison, Sunday school; Ben Stiver, Greenberg,
1
the young men and women of tho
Congregation convened bi-weekly Miller of New Orleans, a former and to the building of the new membership; Harry Eosenfeld, Kesssel, OciasJacob ICendis, Isaac
at Rabbi Wice's home. The high- spiritual leader of the Vaad, was synagogue building on Forty- religion; Sam Josephson, com- i,eviu, Moses Kornbleth, Ms.be!, Abraham
Arnold
ly successful year enjoyed by the the guest speaker. ninth, ana Farnam streets. R2unity co-operation; X. X- Gor- MoEfik;,-, Saul Robinson, , Aaron
Sisterhood has been rported on !n Late Friday evening services With the newly established gon, hospitality; E. 1. -Rubin, Eubinsteni, Kor.es SchwartE, Jo-
a separate article. are held regularly at the Bnai Bureau of Jewish Education the Uciosgram; Abe Kersberg, cclers- i fieph Sokolovskr, Michael Sol-
An outstanding event in the Israel synagogue. Many special Beth-El synagogue will crgaaiz© da.r; Harry E.ubeBe-te2n, tele- j lolovsky, OPfesr Scfcolrrfiky. Sam-
munity Center which honored the life of the Congergation was that services dedicated to the various its own three-day a week school phone, aad the follcricg circle uel Sunberjr. Baruch Wax man
organizations that are affiliated for the coming year. It is toped heads: Kesdaines MoHy Cohen, and.
Junior Council. at which Temple Israel was host Isaac Wienick.
Mrs. Jack Cohen, president, to a Mid-West Convention' of the with the Vaad were included in that this school will he at very William Feller, Sam Wirthetraer,
the Friday services program. great value in the Jewish educa- Jr., and Fred Roeenstocfc. Of choc-' founders, only two
and Mrs. M. Katelman, vlce-presi- Union of American Hebrew Con- Under the instructorshjp of tion of our children. Ihe chair- are living, Mendel Blank and
dent, attended the Triennial con-!; regatlons the week-end of May Rabbi Kopstein,-the Vaad con- man of the school board recently Arnold Levin.
vention held by the National 7-8. A large attendance of Rab- ducts an adult class in Talmud appointed is Dr. Morris Margolin. Tiie Omaha Eebrew club nas
Council in Pittsburgh in Janu- bis and laymen from reform con- which meets every Wednesday at Mr. Dave Cohn, president of been a blessing to reany widows
ary and brought back a glowing gregations in six neighboring the Beth Haxnedrash Hagodel the congregation, is happy to re- During the pact rear the Oma- s.nd orphans of deceased mem-
report to the Omaha section. At states participated in the sessions synagogue, and a Chevra Ein port that Rabbi, Cantor £nd of- ha BEizracM continues Its usual bers, £.nd tc members sick or in
this Triennial the entire mem- at the Blackstone Hotel, which Yakov, an adult class for the ficers worked harmoniously to- activities. Every "=hs.bos Kvor- distress, besirtcE- donating liberal-
bership of the National Council included symposia and discus- study of the legends of the Tal- ward the developing ot a loyal, cJiiin" the organization hag Us ly to the ''arid!? charities. Visits
pledged to take over the financial sions by outstanding Jewish lead- mud which meets daily between devoted Jewish communal life. moathly "M'lave Malkes" that
responsibilities of the German- ers of the Middle West and an Mincha and Maariv at Cong. Bnai served as entertainment and cul- are also paifi to brother members
vrho are ii*.
Jewish Children's Aid. Each sec- evening banquet. The Yout.n Israel. tural neetlrgs.
tion has a quota to fill and the Conclave held in conjunction with Under the leadership of Rabbi Sisterhood Local and national epeakers
The cjub has paid cut during
Omaha section feels confident the Convention, included Saturday Kopsteln, an adult class for the were brought to strengthen tee j itP 4 6 years of existence, the fol-
that it will more than raise its morning services, luncheon and
amount as certainly every Jewish afternoon program at the Tem- study of the Bible has met every In the Silver Jubilee year ol ideology of the Kizrachf Zionist Icwing sums for various causes:
To 166 widows and benefic-
woman will respond to this wor- ple, second and fourth Wednesday of the National Federation of Sis- novenieEt, the aim of the up- iaries as death benefit, $80,694;
thy and urgent cause. and a formal supper-danc<?. the month. This class has' at- terhoods, the Sisterhood of Tera- buSlSlng of Palestine as a Jewish sick benefit,
A most Important meeting tracted a great number of ladies ple Israel afifis to its historic- state in the spirit, cf traflitSoncl for ouisifie canaec, SSS.CEC; donations
Our coming year will be filled in the community who have fol- years another of accomplihsmeat Judaisni. Js2P.300.7fi;
with interesting projects planned which vas held for the first time
in Omaha wa3 the Institute on lowed diligently, for a period of and development. The members of the Omaha relief tc members. $*,0S5" com-
to this end. The first will be a Judaism, held for the clergymen several months, a well-planned In addition to the routine of chapter are in full accord v.itb tc munity center bullying, $1,800;
series of five lectures on "World of the vicinity, at which over one out course of Biblical studies. administration, carried on -suc- the leading spirits of the Ameri- 760;furnishinp ioape rooms, $1,-
Problems," given by Mrs. Ruth hundred Christian ministers at- A Ladies' auxiliary, a Junior cessfully by the officers of the can Klzrachi regarding trse filri- a total ©£ 1147,201.76.
Neuhaus, well-known speaker at Vaad auxiliary, a Vaad Men's past two years, three unique en- Eion of Fa.leEf.ine, that Just as tb.e Although the club has a mem-
the Brandeis audtorium, each tended morning and afternoon club and a Young Men's Vaad all deavors have been brought to Jews cannot agree to give up &r;r bership oJ less than three hun-
Wednesday morning at 10 sessions to hear Rabbi Samuel are actively functioning within fruition. part of the Torch, in the same dred, vc Btill tevc E reserve
o'clock," starting October 12. A Cohon speak, and lunched at the the Vaad organization and the way they cannot agree to give up fund of neerlr ?IO-OPC.
rummage sale, will be held in Temple. This day was outstand- First, there has been accorded
United Orthodox synagogues. One the president of the Sisterhood a any part of that PtJeetifie that Th.B prpfp.r.f officers are: I.
October and a large card party In ing, as shown by the comments of the chief functions of the
r ! a
belotge to them fcceorcung to the 7>fr' j;p'>'tP'"T ., president for the
the spring. of the ministers, in making for place on the board of trustees of.
Young Men's Vaad is the sponsor- the Teiaple, by virtus of the Sis- words of the Torafc. second term; Daniel Schwartz,
The Council extends a cordial aJwish
better understanding between
ship of a Father and Son service terhood's work with the Sunday The local group1 is fully in ac- rice-president for the second
invitation to all women interest- leaders and non-Jewish religious
of the community. conducted regularly every Sunday school, housing equipment and fi- cord with the words of Leon Gell- term; Sol Rosenberg, secretary
ed in its work to attend the morning at Cong. Bnai Israel. nancial support. aiaa., satio&al president, that li for the «£ih term; John Feldman,
meetings which are held at the The present officers and Board
A very important function o! The second accoEapilshniCEt England will fores partition. It for the. ,"8na. term;
Jewish Community Center the of Trustees of Temple Israel, the Vaad Ho'ihr is that of the was the adoption and printing of shs.ll be accepted, as a "G-ezerab," Biocti, Sp.ro Bloom and
last Monday of each month. elected at the annual meeting in Meshulochim Committee. This a revised constitution, chief inno- a "Decree" but not as a "Jesbuo," Morfrun, trustees. Mendel
Officers for the past and com- May, are as follows: Davdi Gold- committee distributes funds for vations of which are: (1) the re- "Salvation" as St is considered by Elsr.fe, Abrahs.m Richard and
ing year are: Mrs. Jack Cohen, man, president; Morris E. Ja- the maintenance of the foreign Jack Sayisx, members o£ ihe ex-
president; Mrs. Frederick Cohn, cobs, vice-president; Ben D. Sil- institutions of higher Jewish striction of the c&oice of new
honorary president; Mrs. M. ver, treasurer; Eugene N. Blazer, learning, and sends the funds di- members to the wives, daughters During the yesr the local group ecutive board.
Katelman, Mrs. S. Wolf and Mrs. secretary; Milton R. Abrahams, rectly to those institutions there- and unmarried sisters of raeza- sent the largest delegation to the
B e n Shapiro, vice-presidents; Dave Block, Ben F. Danbaum, by eliminating tee sending of col- bers of the congregation; ( 2 ) a acnti^I conference o* the West-
Mrs. Louis Lipp, treasurer; Mrs. Sol Li. Degen, Abe Goldstein, Sam lectors to this city. An annual smaller board with limited term!;; ern regies fefcifi in Kansas City.
Sam Gilinsky, recording secre- J. Leon, Dave Rosenstock, Dr. J. allotment is made by the Jewish (3) swelling cf the isem&erEfcSp Eat>fci KSJton A, Kcpptenn, Kr, E,
tary; Mrs. Philip Klutznlck, cor- A. Welnberg, Harry Wlllnsky, Philonthropies for that purpose. for the first time to over 200 ac- Bloeh EE<5 Mr. S. Karats r,r»oke at Deut. CC:SG "To love the Lord
responding secretary, and Mrs. and Mrs. B. L. Wolf. The Vaad is actively participat- tive members. the meeting. thy God, to hearken to his voice
W. A. Rosenberg, auditor. ing in all communal endeavors The number of major events I'&e officers of the local Ki-2- . . . thct 'Ihou ms.ye3t dwell ia the
A sincere wish for a happy and such as: The City Talmud Torah, launched and managed by the racfci £re: S. Rarits, president; K. land . . .'
prosperous New Year is extended Vaad Philanthropies, Jewish Commun-
ity Center and various other com-
Sisterhood testifies to the healthy
co-operation that p r e v a i l e d
LerlnsoE, vice-president; M. Vca- The past three thousand years
ger, treasurer; Ellen Elocfe, sec- ot historyfc*>,reproved the golden
by the Council to all its members throughout the season, and the retary, and Cantor A. ScfrracE- truth, off our Bible, Therefore
and friends. The Vaad Ho'ihr had its Incep- munal welfare agencies.
tion seven years ago, the chief new year begins with every Indi- kin, fiEsj>ee eteSrrasin. tJse Kisrach! frrovsp of the Zion-
purpose of which was to unite cation of continued; eEttuciasn Members of the e»ec«tiTe com- ist organisation — the .work Of
[Temple Israel the Orthodox synagogues as well
as the traditional elements into
Beth-El Synagogue and sustained interest in tke
many phases of the Sisterhood
mittee are: Rabbi Milton A. Kcp- the MisrRciii is? to get our people
Bteia, ch&lrm&n; A. Cohen. E. to reclise the.t truth; that only
one component body charged with The officers of the Beth-El program. Veicberg, K. Marcus, N. TTIlfBon, by keeping the Commandmente
With the advent of the Holy- the responsibility of reviving and synagogue for the year 5698 were Serving as officers during the L. Sicmentfc&l, J. KlrsfcenbRum, cj our God can r e regain and re-
days and the beginning of the reconstructing traditional Judaism Dave Cohn, president; David past two years were: President, S. KEteliERc End A. G. Weln- tain Eretz Israel.
year 5699, Temple Israel looks and traditional values in Jewish Greenberg, first vice-president; Mrs. Ben Silver; vice-president, steis. The specific vork of the Wom-
back on its 66th year as one life. Likewise, to co-operate with Arthur Cohn, second vice-presi- Mrs. M. L. Cob. i; treasurer, Mrs. en's KlsrEcfci 2s to provide io
during which time its members other communal agencies in pro- dent; Mrs. Harry Lapidus, hon- Joseph Weinberg; recording sec- Palestine school v-here girls can
and the community, through the moting co*nmunal philanthropic
facilities of the Temple as well and educational activities.
orary vice president; A. D.
Frank, secretary; Reuben Bordy,
retary, Mrs. J. M. Newraan; cor-
responding secretary, Mrs. Bern-
Omaha Hebrew Club be educated in the modern man-
ner vfeicb coes not conflict with
as its affiliated organizations, Rabbi Milton A. Kopsteln has treasurer. Under their leadership hardt Wolf; auditor, Mrs. Harry The Oia&fea Hebrew elufc, a cur Torfife. ov.v girls Rre taught
were most adequately served been in charge of the. spiritual the congregation gained a sub- Rubenstela. landmark in Jewish COEMEOEEI tc be Eelf-BitRtp.inSp.p in our Beth
with regard to all the various duties of the Yaad since January, stantial increase in membership. Incoming officers are: Presi- activity, hss coEtJsiaefi its bene- Keiroifc- ?/'5".rac5ii. echools, one in
functions of a synagogue. 1937. Ever since Rabbi Kop- Another building campaign was dent, Mrs. Bernhsrdt Wolf; vice- 'actory civic and irellare "prork Jerusalem &n& on« just being
Every age group in the Con- stein's assuming the spiritual held and $20,000 in cash in president, Mrs. Sam Gilinsky; during the pest year, never fail- completed in Tel Aviv.
gregational membership was con- leadership of the Vaad Ho'ihr pledges was realized. corresponding secretary, M r s. lag to "assist or iaiti&te Jswish The Omaha chapter's quota
sidered in the all-inclusive pro- various synagogue activities have The religious services of the Sam Appleman; recording secre- projects acd causes both here WSB realised in. the pact year. It
gram of the year. The Religious been, instituted whereby the mes- synagogue were well attended tary, Mrs. H. A. Newman; treas- and abroad. has been increased for the com-
School functioned most adequate- sage of traditional-true Judaism throughout the entire year. Can- urer, Mrs. David Rosenstock. Also The organization was orga- ing year owing to the larger de-
ly 7 "and efficiently. The *Higb has been carried effectively to tor Aaron Edgar and the choir members of the board, under the nized on July 1. 1892, by a group (Continued on Page 6)

£—-3

A New Year
Our wisK to you for a New Yeac of Happi-
ness, peace and prosperity is bora of the years of
pleasant business associations that have grown
into genuine, friendship. As always, Paxton and
Gallagher Go* is at your, service*

THE SUNSHINE BAKERS

Wish All I®r&©I
A Healthful s a d Pre>spjf>er©M« New Year

LOOSE-WELCS EISCPST COMPANY

KOSHER ©5VI8ION

Buttor-Nut Coffees sales era not. Under tho P ep.s3 G label, Paxton
tint; now records. The leader for and Gallagher Co. has brought to-
many years is farther than ever in gether the very finest products of
the lead today. That is the result Aiaorjca'o canncra. The quality of
of making an extra delicious product this line is a tribute to the taste and
then advertising it -with lively, ef- ability of our buyers. When you sell
fective newspaper and radio publi- P and G you give your customers
city. In coffee, Buttor-Nut io the canned foods they will really like.
profit brand. It ia a good-will builder for you and
a real service to your customers.
 SECTION D Year's Edition—THE JEWISH PRESS—RosK Hashonali 5699—Friday, September 23, 1938 Page
January to June were: Morris programs conducted by the Jun- and Nebraska were guests of the •were in charge. Sunday morning for American Jewish. YoutJ;,"'
Arbitman, Aleph Godol; Leo ior Hadassah unit; and to help Junior Hadassalt of Omaha. Prin- vras the first business session, fol- The last week in Jlaj
Sherman, Aleph S'gan; Irving every local cause in the commun- cipal delegates of Omaha -were
Nogg, Aleph Mazkir; Haskell ity in which it is established; is lowed by luncheon e,t the .1. C. j roast T-as iven by th
Plamnre pp.vk. Guest \vpyip ,-!i;is- f
Lazere, Aleph Gisbor; Morris a strong and ambitious group of Anne Goodbinfier, Sarah Tpub. C , •vrith May Tucker in charge oJ '
Kirshenbaum, A l e p h Siotare young Jewish women working to Una Gross and Ann Hahn. The j arrangements. T h e afternoon raising: -he "Give and
Godol; Stanley Turkel, Aleph uphold the high ideals of Ameri- Senior Kadassah. held an Oneg -with the final business sessions About 14 uiMUii^s- i^
Shotare Kotone; Buddy Win- can Jewry, and in Omaha ;here Shabbat Saturday afternoon at •was followed by S^unl Eij^Ll c.uc j Jtaiii
troub, Aleph Sopher; Ray Shap- is a group under the leadership the Jewish Community Center a light snack before taking; icp.ve i tins lee '-fnsv
iro, Aleph Kohen Godol. of the following officers: Presi- auditorium, and Saturday eve- of the out-of-t.cv.Ti guests. I penting
ning- the regulation convention At a dinner in her honor or. I frpni;-e.:
Officers now in office until dent, Kalah Franklin; member- followed by the convention fiance
January are: Irving Nogg, Aleph ship vice-president, Ann Eerraan; was celd at the Rome hotel. Sonia April 27, Miss Sara 'urner, na- |
tional vice-president o£ Junior j
Godol; Morton Margolin, Aleph cultural vice - president, U n a prom-.
(Continued From Page 4) was no celebration of A; Z. A. the semi-finals in ^.the Cornbelt S'gan; Leo Sherman, Aleph Maz- Gross; financial vice-president, Roitstein Forbes and Ruth Marks Hadassah spoke on " •o,., rogi'Eni (Continued
njand .created by the crisis In day by the chapter. Kegional tournament before los- Sarah Taub; corresponding sec-
Europe. Social ing out to the strong South. Side kir; Ed Stein, Aleph Gisbor; retary, Mollie Weiner; recording
hicago quintet. Haskell Cohen, Aleph Shotare
/-Much of the success of the past The first social" activity of the Godol; Stanley Turkel, Aleph secretary, Ann Goodbinder; fi-
year was due to the retiring pres- year by the Mother chapter was With Mother chapter's Softball team Shotare Kotone; Justin Pries- nancial treasurer, Mary Garfin-
ident. Mrs.M. Brodkey; to. Mrs. its -big dance of';the year,-'the ers finished many new and young play- man, Aleph Sopher; Morris Ar- kle; membership treasurer, Lu-
E^ WeinberB,.J. N. F. chairman; Achar Hatauriis dance 'which had Jewish Community in fourth place in the bitman, Aleph Kohen Godol. cille Batt.
Center league.
to Mrs. Ben Eisenberg, publicity to be postponed until Halloween. The team was entered in the The high spot of the whole B o a r d members: Gertrude
chairman; to Mrs. N. Levinson, Dan Miller was dance chairman; year for the Mother chapter was Lewis, Ann Berman and Ann YOUR
his committee consisted of Joe B. Cornbelt Regional tournament
tea chairman; to Mrs. Joe Tuch- Hornstein, Leo Sherman, Paul held in Omaha September 4 the presentation to it at the in- Hahn. A NEW F
man, chairman of the . rummage Shapiro and Morris Arbitman. and 5.
sales; all of whom were aided by There were four candidates for
ternational convention of the The Junior Hadassah were off
Alfred M. Cohen award. Sam to a good start at their first
"AY
loyal members. Members of the A. Z. A. 1 ten-
Beber, founder of A. Z. A., pre-
the title of "Sweetheart of A. Z. nis team were Haskell Lazere and
•The outstanding guest speak- A.", Lillian Perelman, Louise Herb Meiches. A tennis team was sented the award to Irving Nogg, 8 p. m., at the Jewish Commun-
meeting, September 30, 1937, at
In Honor of Rosh
er was the Mizrachi national Saylan, Sylvia Epstein and Libby ntered in the September 4 and the chapter's delegate to the con- ity Center. At this meeting mon-
president, Mr. Leon Gellman, Grossman. From these four, 5 tournament here. vention at Estes Park. ey was collected to plant trees in
The award is presented each memory of Fanny Katelman RADIANT
The ^closing meeting in June Louise Saylan was proclaimed the Members of the Mother chap- year
adopted a new policy for ; the Sweetheart of A. Z. A. ter made-up a track team to en-secures to the A. Z. A. chapter which Herskowitz, who recently passed
the most members from away.
ROAST \\
vice-presidents,' each having a Four hundred people attended ter the regional tournament. its alumni and fathers of mem-
specific duty. The following of- the dance at the Paxton hotel, Social Service A membership tea held Octo-
ficers were elected: President, which Jack Swanson and his or- A major part of A. Z. A. l's lodge. bers for the local B'nai Brith ber 24 at the Rome hotel ball- Here is something really new &nd different
Mrs. Aaron Katz; J. N. F. vice- chestra played for. During this past year, the
social service activity was its par- chapter worked hard and secured room, drew a large attendance of in coffee flavor for the New Year . » . far
richer, far more cSelicious the KEW Rs- improves olenci,. givep you t
president, Mrs. E. Weinberg: fi- . A. Z. A. Parents' day was an- ticipation in the Round Table of more members for the Omaha members and guests. A large an
nancial vice-president, Mrs. Maxother social occasion which, was Jewish Youth's programs. Dan yUnusual program followed with dasrat Roast MAXWELL. HOUSES
Liack fiftev ycuvr f U'^pclrif (R
Arbitman; membership vice-pres- successfully celebrated by the Miller, past Aleph Godol of the B'nai chapter
Brith lodge than any other taany skits by some of the local
in the United States and There are two reasons vfey your favorite-
. ident, Mrs. Louis Rosenblatt; so- Mother chapter in conjunction Mother chapter, was president of Canada. talented artists, and a demon- coffee, MAXWELL KOUSE, ie t o rcuci. bet- v-'itfe. mr?.i!k: o r c r e a m a.t break>
cial vice-president, Mrs. N. -Lev-with the other Omaha A. Z. A. the Round Table. The chapter's stration by Miss Ruth Diamond, ter than ever before: First . . . it is a new,
inson; recording secretary, Mrs. chapter. .Joe B. Hornstein was representatives to the Round The award, a beautiful plaque, head of the women's department
improved blend. You will note ct once its Don't mise this P.PW
Ben Handler; financial secretary, chairman of the affair. Speaking Table beside Miller have been may now be seen on display in of physical culture at Omaha uni- extra richness and emootfenest, its mellow-
*- iKviU t
Mrs. Abraham Schwaczkin; treas- for A. Z. A. 1 was Leo Sherman; Morris Arbitman and Irving the Jewish Community .Center versity, and a few of her star may! You can. £*t
trophy case. pupils. ness and body. Secondly . . . it is new roast- *?,. your
urer, Mrs. David Crounse, and Dan Miller, former Aleph Godol, Noggr. ed! fcv a new m.nd different mtthod RA-
publicity, Mrs. Ben Eisenberg. gave the. invocation. Refresh- In memory of one of Junior the
A. Z. A. 1 won the first place DIANT ROAST.
Chairmen of the various com- ments were served to approxi- award in the Round Table's AU- Mutual Loan Hadassah's outstanding members, c" biases coffeC'make^K, T^OKi
inittees will be appointed by themately 200 people. Star Nite, Leo Sherman was in Fanny Katelman Herskowitz, who' This remarkable method uses radiant, pene- familiar blue V2TA-FKE8B,
incoming president when meet- The Mother chapter has held charge o£, the chapter's participa- died recently, a memorial meet- trating- beat to roast each coffee bean
ings will "be resumed in late Octo- five smokers during the past year tion in the All-Star Nite. The Mutual Loan association ing was held at the lodge room, eveftljf all the way throug-h. No chance of
C-*JHffi can . . . the one (rnn?
ber. at the homes of Alephs Nogg, Troop 62 of the Boy Scouts of Omaha takes this opportunity of the Jewish Community Center,
to wish its members and friends parching: outside . . . no chance of under-
tee you truly fh
can today.
The Women's Mizrachi starts Margolin, Sherman, Arbitman has been sponsored by the Mother a most prosperous and happy New November 18. Rabbi David A. roasting inside.
the New Year with the following and Wohlner; they were for the chapter for several years. Dur- Year. Goldstein and Cantor Abraham
-.motto:' ''Open, the gates of eco-purposes of pre-Council Bluffs ing this past year, the troop has Schwaczkin conducted the serv-
Founded
nomic independence by providing convention rally, membership, distinguished itself in local Boy tion seeks to be of service to ices. in 1926, the associa- NOW ih
the refugee and native girl: in honoring Max Baer and member- Scout circles. At every other meeting an out- NEW RADIANT ROAST
Palestine technical, agricultural, ship, respectively. The chapter participated in the those who wish to take advantage standing cultural program was
To celebrate the chapter's Jewish Philanthropies Drive not of its loan facilities, and since its conducted with many skilled phy-
. spiritual and secular training.

BETH HAMEDROSH
fourteenth anniversary, on May only by donating money but pro- inception it has been of mutual sicians, lawyers, teachers and
16 of this past year, the Mother viding a number of workers for aid and .assistance to many.
chapter held an, initiation of new the Youth division. Dan Miller
beauticians speaking and demon-
Information regarding loans strating subjects pertaining to
MAXW
C0F w
HAGODEL CEMETERY members before the assembled of the chapter was chairman of can be obtained any Monday eve- their professions.
Omaha B'nai Brith lodge. The the Youth division. ing a t the Labor Lyceum, 2201 The a n n u a l Thanksgiving
ASSOCIATION attendance was approximately Clark street. dance, held at the Paxton hotel,
Religious Officers are: Mas Selicow,
150. The Mother chapter was indeed November 25, drew a large
. The Beth Hamedrosh. Hagodel Last October, the B'nai Brith active during the past year in a president; Abe Forman, vice-pres- crowd. Anne Goodbinder, gen-
ident; Sam Stein, secretary; H.
Cemetery Improvement organisa- lodge and the two local A. Z. A. religious way. Its first big re- eral chairman, was assisted by
tion, has been in existence since chapters, the Mother chapter and ligious activity was the A. Z. A. Zorinsky, treasurer, and Hymie Roselle Handler, ticket chairman; A blend of better coffees . . .
Shrier, legal advisor. Members of
1929. In these nine years it has the Sam Beber chapter combined Sabbath at the B'nai Israel syna-
transformed the cemetery from forces to hold an affair to cele gogue. Alephs Lazier Singer, the board of directors are: SamE s t h e r Lazerson, Goodfellow
Ann Kuznit, patron, chairman; kept truly roaster-fresh.
neglected farm land into' what is brate the return of Julius Bisno, Haskell Lazere and Morris Arbit- Swartz, Louis Gitlin, Sam Ruder- chairman, and many of the mem-
now a beautiful memorial gar- executive secretary of the Su man spoke. Members of the Sam man and Sam Susman.
den. preme Advisory council, from Beber chapter also participated
bers.
The most outstanding event of
For Large Families There Is Extra ! l;
New graveled roads have been Palestine. Three hundred peo- in the services. An attendance THE OMAHA CHOIR AND the year was the Southwest Re-
built, burial equipment pur- ple heard Mr. Bisno tell of his of 400 made this service the most
Economy in the 2-Pound Can
chased, water and pipe lines laid, experiences on his trip through successful for many years. Re-
DRAMATIC CLUB gional convention held in Omaha,
December 4 and 5, with the
a new fence has been erected and Europe and Palestine.
shrubs planted. An additional On June 21, a pre-internation-
freshments were served. The Omaha Choir and dramatic Fontenelle hotel as headquarters. A Product of General Foods to il'.e Laet Drop
acre was purchased three years al convention smoker was held by A second A. Z. A. Sabbath by club was organized in 1334 as a Delegates from Missouri. Kansas,
the Mother chapter alone was social and cultural organization. Iowa, Oklahoma, South Dakota
ago in'conjunction with the Beth the Mother chapter in conjunc-
Hamedrosh synagogue. A new tion with the Sam Beber chapter held on June 3 at Temple Israel. One of the purposes of this club
was to introduce Jewish drama
road was laid leading into the to honor Boris Conforty, Bul- Morton Margolin and Justin and Jewish songs to the people of
new cemetery and exiting into the garian delegate to the interna- Priesman spoke; Stanley Silver- Omaha.
old. man, Stanley Turkel and Irving
tional convention, and other Nogg were readers; Morris Ar- In the past they have given sev-
Last year's improvements con- Alephs on their way to the con- bitman introduced the speakers. eral successful dramas, and the
sisted of an additional well to vention. Seventy-five Alephs were One hundred people attended. proceeds were donated to nation-
take care of the watering of the served refreshments.
new acre, additional trees and Advisors for the past year have al and local charitable organiza-
An outing at Linoma Beach to
shrubs were planted. Fallen tomb honor Julius Bisno and Ben Bar- been: Art Grossman, head ad- tions. The membership consists of 10
stones were replaced and the cop- kin, departing 8. A. C. executives, visor; Ervin "Wezelman, Harvey couples.
ings of the old graves were re- was given by the A. Z. A. chap- Leon, Art Robinson, Ben Barkin, dent, Mrs.Mr. N. Martin is presi-
built. These expenses were met ters 1 and 100. Besides Bisno Dr. B. Goldware and Adolph dent, Mr. H. Azorin is vice-presi-
J. Schneider is secre-
"by the owners-of the graves. Mayer.
and Barkin, Mrs. Bisno, Adeline Alephs initiated during the tary and Mrs. P. Crandall is treas-
Services were held on Septem- Specter and Frances Blumkin, of- urer. Mr. B. Martin is the dra-
ber 18, at 2:30, by Rabbi David fice workers at the S. A. C. of- past year are: Ed Stein, Milton matic director, and Mr. J. Saylan
A. Goldstein and Cantor Aaron fice, were guests of the two chap- Bloom, Theo Cohn, Justin Pries- is the choir director.
Edgar. ters. After refreshments were man, Lazier Singer, Phili School-
Future plans are being con- served, a cigaret lighter was pre- in, Stanley Silverman, Bob Bram-
sidered for the further improve- sented to Mr. Bisno and a watch son, Leonard Margules, Irving Junior Hadassah
ment and beautification of the to Mr. Barkin, who was an ad- Wohlner, Haskell Cohen, Bern-
cemetery. visor of the Mother chapter. Fifty ard Epstein, Bob Feren Harry
Goldstein, Louis Blumkin, Nor- Junior Hadassah, with its cul-
The Blotcky family have re- persons attended. man Hahn, Bernie Goldware, tural and -welfare aims and pur-
modeled and redecorated their The Mother chapter's Achar "Warner Frohman, Max Kirshen- poses which are to maintain a
memorial building. Hataunis dance this year will be baum and Alvin Hertzberg. model home and school at Meier
:
"Officers of the organization held on the night of October 5. Shfeyah; to maintain a modern
this year are: Mrs. R. Kulakof- Co-chairmen announced for the Officers of the Mother chap- training school for - nurses in
sky, president; Mrs. Sam Zlotky, affair are Leo Sherman and Mor- ter for the first six months' term Palestine; to further Jewish Na-
vice-president; Mrs- K. Wright, ris Arbitman. last year were: Ray Shapiro,
treasurer; Mrs. Robert ~ Kooper, Aleph Godol; Sam Wolk, Aleph tional Fund activity for the-pur-
secretary; Mrs. Harry Trustin,
Athletic S'gan; Irving Nogg, Aleph Maz- pose of purchasing land in Pales-'
auditor, and Mrs. Harry Kulakof- A. Z. A. 1 has pursued a full kir; Morris Adler, Aleph Gisbor; tine, the inalienable possession of
sky, parliamentarian, program of athletic activity. The Joe S. Hornstein, Aleph Shotare the Jewish people; to maintain
chapter has sponsored a basket- Godol; Max Prostak, Aleph Shot- Pardess Anna for a post-graduate
ball and Softball team; it has are Kotone; Morton Margolin, school for Shfeyah students and
held a ping-pong tournament and Aleph. Sopher; Joe B. Hornstein, German—refugees; to increase
Deborah Society a tennis tournament. Aleph'Kohen Godol. knowledge of all aspects of Jew-
The basketball team went to Mother chapter's officers from ish life by means of the cultural
The Deborah society, one of
the oldest women's organizations
in Omaha, has as its chief objec-
tive, the upkeep of the City Tal-
mud Torah.
Through the season this so-
ciety has lectures, educational
programs and various methods in
which it contacts the parents and
teachers as well as the pupils of
the religious school. •
There are about 200 members,
•. and for better meals
with a yearly dues of $3, open to
•women of all the Jewish affillia-
throughout the year
tions. All moneys are turned
ever to the Talmud Torah.
INSIST ON THIS
The officers of the Deborah so-
ciety are: Mrs. Joe Goldware,
BRAND YOU KNOW
president; Mrs. Jacob Bernstein, SO WELL!
vice-president; Mrs. C. S. Ross,
secretary; Mrs. Henry Belmont,
treasurer; Mrs. Aaron Katz and
Mrs. S. Schwaczkin, correspond-
ing secretaries. Mrs. K. Tatle, a
charter member, is honorary
president.

A. Z. A. 1
Following the A. Z. A. "Five-
fold and Full" program, includ-
ing cultural, social, athletic, so-
cial Bervice and religious activi-
ties, the Mother chapter of the
Aleph Zadik Aleph has a full
roster of activities for the past
Jewish year.
Cultural 1
Besides a number of cultural
programs carried on by members ROCEES fllSOUTT THAT
ol A. Z. A, 1, there have been a
number of cultural programs giv-
en by men outside the chapter.
One of these was an address by
Dr. Fellman on health; another You can fesfc '':z r t s - ' - r
by Mr. Fletcher of the Federal
Bureau of Investigation.'.'-, :'•' SPECIAL SELLING EVENT — brewed e r a ^ !? yrv
The debate team representing
the Mother chapter for the past COMING OCTOBER 20th ihree ye-crs. T? „;. c v " , i c^r
year had for its members Morton
Margolin and Haskell Lazere. In men? — r®!sjc:::
the_regional convention at Rock fho beffer i
Island, Margolin and Lazere -went
to the finals before losing but. z~d f.r.c
Irving Nogg was the chapter rep-
resentative in oratory during the Fzhsl v/iih y r nzz".z— •I1,'
past year. Four members of'the • * . ^ IW) %,-(«.
chapter participated in the ora- @ SWF© c r
tory contest aponsored by the FOOD PRODUCTS
Round Table of Jewish Youth. Si 1257. Picaiicr-Pabsi S J:s Co., Cl" -.:;"!

X Due to the polio epidemic there

 Page 6 New Year's Edition—THE JEWISH PRESS—RosH HasKonaK 5699—Friday, September 23, 1938 SECTION D
tures. Terms with Warner Broth- David O. Selznick gave to the ates, Zanuck has made his studio ute more to the establishment I World ORT, 72; Jacob Zeltlin,
ers and Universal studios have public last season such delightful what it is today T-T- namely, one &E3 eEractsrtent of culture in Hoi- j college professor, b4: Baron
rounded out Bilson's background entertainment J-S "Tom Sawyer", of the two or three top lots in lywood than has ever bee-i con- \ Anthony de Worms, English
very nicely. H»s like Hoffman, has "Nothing Sacred," "Prisoner of Hollywood. His generosity in tributed by any one person be- j banker, GC: Isaoore Konii. sculp-
been specializing in pictures with Zenda," "A Star is Born", and is lending opportunity and encour- fore. I tor, 75: Al'.ie S. Freed, industrial-
a sports theme, and one can now engaged in details on "Gone agement to people in a position Looking" back, momentarily at jis*., i f : Mme. Leon Blum, wife of
vouchsafe him much success in with the Wind." to be filled or a new department the notes we cave chronicled, former' Fren:ier TUum. 45; Gin-
the season just ahead. Then we have pictures where created", Eanuck looks to the em-Ere impressed not only . .._ the senpe T o T ' r s . IlsU'-r industrial-
_.„ vith
A man who consistently turns the review reads: "—and the mu- ployes within his organisation, Ech.ierera.eEts oJ .the men and ist. * 73: Albert- OU.inE'er. former
out box-office "supers" is Hunt sical scores were excellent." In and not outside at some ether women listed, but also by the im- jCew York P.f,':ori!RV general, 59;
Stromberg, M-G-M's a m a zing filmland there are many Jewish studio's executives, "Who couia posing list of ethers vfeo fcy every Otto WE "burg, iovtner president
•wonder boy. Among his achieve- lads who are responsible for this easily be lured into his company. rigtt of talent and logical selec- of Work; •iAo::i>l Organization,
ments are "The Firefly," "May- excellence; pre-eminently Phil We hoarded until the very end tion belong ia the record but are 7S: ISlvs. Cyrus L. Sulzberger,
time,", "Marie Antoinette," and Boutelje, who was musical advi- the man whom -we consider the kept out because of lack of space. civic leader. 71: Joseph E. David,
By: Dick' C h a s e •• Night Must Fall," the latter be- sor for Paramount's "Zaza" and greatest figure in Hollywood, It is with profound apologias chief jusliff? oC Ci irnpe superior
yond a doubt a milestone in "St. Louis Blues;" and Bud Silv- JewiEb. or ncn-Jewis£: indeed, that v:e omit a discussion of such court, 'i4 ; Frof, E-mprnr-l I,(oewy,
Casually surveying the world where his characterization of the the male lead in "Blackwells Is- screen progress. On his blotter ers, musical director for all 20th- perhaps the greatest E&H livisg personalities as TValter "Wanger, Austrian prchenlPiriRt. F l : Isaac
scenery and tho shifting fortunes Count D'Orleans stood out as one land," which is quite a jump for for this season are "Idiot's De- Fox musical hits. in the artistic 'world today—K&s producer of "Blockade" and "Al-Si.arkmeth. diveci-or of 1CA col-
of, so many of its Jewish inhabi- of the finest efforts of the year. a newcomer. light," the famous Robert Sher- Glancing at the list of tune- Reinhardt. Reinharfit has never giers"; writer Bee Hecht; George onies in the Argentine. 7 0 : Col.
tants, the outstanding reaction at- But it is not our intention to wood drama starring Norma smiths we note most prominently concerned himself with bidding Burns, George Cukor. Irving Xoble E. Judr.h. Conner ambassa-
Many, many plaudits are due Cuminings, Edmund Gouldinc. dor to Cuba, fl"; Wi'liam N .
tending any article on Jewish en- Joseph Edward Bromberg, both confine this review to the glam- Shearer and Clark Gable; "North- such teams as' Lew Pollack and for the bos-office. He has never Albert Levin. Joa Pasternak, "VVii- Cohen, former X e v York supreme
deavors in the capitol of the film for or boye and girls. The Rainers, west Passage," Kenneth Roberts' Lew Brown; Mack Gordon and catered consciously to the masses.
world is that it Is the sweetest as- Give his delightful work in "I'll
Eleanor Whitneys, Ethel Mer- recent best-seller; and "Sweet- Harry Revel; Ralph Rainger and "Give the public what it wants" lism A. Seiter, J. Walter Krhen; court, .-justice, Si"1: Xnthari Gordon,
signment of the year. Here is an erful arole Million" and for his pow- hearts," again teaming Jeaaette Leo Robin (Robin is now in New- are just so many foreign-sound- j anfi how many dozen more — As leader of Canadian Jewry, 5 5 ;
In "Suez." Since com- mans, et al, are doing very nice- MacBonald and Nelson Eddy, York scoring "Gulliver's Travels," ing words to him. Instead he has vre slide into the new year of Shalom Schv.-firizbavd, avenger of
industry that employs thousands ing to Hollywood ly, thank you; but the real credit
Bromberg has due Hollywood is for the way it whom he first presented so suc- the full-length feature cartoon set himself to the task of lifting 5SS9 this \rill be one of the er- Petlura. pogroms, 50: Kegina
of Jews,, shows no discrimination spent over four years
against Jewish labor, absorbs its Century-Fox payroll. on the 20 th takes care of its producers, di- cessfully in "Naughty Marietta." now being made by Paramount." the masses. Reinhardt has pro- rors of ommission for v-fcic". v e Eioch. English poetrss. 4f': Aaron
Coming to rectors, script-writers, technical Directors Then there is Frank Loesser, who duced only the great classics and will please forgiveness! Waldheim. philanthropist. 74;
share and more of Jewish us from the New York stage in There are so many Jewish di- penned hits as "Says My Heart" only from tfcp works of the great (Copyright 1SS8 By Seven Arts Joseph Picciotto Bey. leader of
refugees from authoritarian land April, 193G, he has been in eigh- aids, song-writers, and others Feature Svnc!ica.te.>
overseas, and rewards its consti- teen different pictures and has who are definitely more import- rectors in cinema land, it would lyrics and "Small Fry", as well as the moderns. Egyptian Jewry. OR: Mrs. Rebec-
tuents, Jew and non-Jew alike, played every type of role from ant to the industry than the glam- be quite impossible in an article for Paramount's "Zaza." ca Schweitzer, philanthropist, E7;
Writing Tribe ReiEhardt in Hollywood
with all the bread and the intan- grey-haired scientist to dashing orous personalities the industry of this length to credit them all In his most comprehensive Meyer Bloomiield. economist, 6 0 ;
gibles that men live by. Here 13 young man about town. We both dream up. as they deserve. Hitting the high Another avenue of .artistic de- statement of sims made since Dr. I,ouis vi". SJ.ern, psychologist,
an industry which, despite the predict and hope stardom lies in spots we think first of Sidney velopment which seems thronged coming to Hollywood (to Ted Le- 66: F.cbbi Oslies liF.binowitz,
Technical Workers Lanfield, a brilliant young man with Jewish boys and girls is the Berthon, top-ranking Los Angeles desn o? ChasPidir rpbbis, 7 8 ; Sir
grim circumstances under which wait for Bromberg. Prominent on the technical side who has turned out a creditable Death took its usually heavy
the Jewish people live in most Tony Martin, who started life we have Gregory Ratoff, one of series of box-office hits — "One writing line. We like'to think of newspaperman), Kc'nharijt de- toll in the ranks of the Jewish L.eonp"d Cohen, former president
parts of the world. an<* despite with the paterfamilas of Weiss, the few folks in filmland to have Clifford Odets, considered the clared himself beautifully. Said great during E6SS. Belo-p.- are of ICA, 7E; Joseph Strauss,
the suppression and decadence of is another lad to whom we toss a three-way contract. "Triple- n a Million," "Thin Ice" and oth-most powerful dialogue writer in the maestro of drama production: isted some of the more prominent lirlrlce bir:]ripr, P7: "Men AHhpim-
a great Europeon culture, still an orchid. He has a god-given Threat" Ratoff has swerved from er Sonja Henie pictures, and the America, whose "Golden Boy" is "Hollywood awaits its Shakes- Jewish figures who passed away er, fpther of Flag- Dny. PS: Mar-
holds out hope to Jewish artistry voice and can sing the heart out the ranks of stardom into the Walter Winchell-Ben Bernie ser- the latest offering to be screen- peare. He might come out of n:y during the last 12 months; tin Tocei. former assistant treas-
and intelligence. Can any other of any song. We can conscienti- fields of direction and writing. ies. Lanfield has been termed ed. Paul Yawitz wrote the screen school. He might cosne cut of Supreme Court Justice Benja- urer oz United Si.ates. CO: Moses
line of endeavor in America, or ously give very little credit for At the moment he has completed 'the guy who always gets the no-version of "The Affairs of Anna- America, anywhere. He might min N. Carfiozo, 6S; Dr. Claude P. Ginzberp. publisher of Chicago
the rest of the world, make sim- his acting ability — but If you direction of "By the Dawn's Ear- vices," for he was the first to bel" for RKO. Boris Ingster and come out of Europe. He will be G. Kontefiore, father of Reform Daily Jewish Courier, 7 5 ; Louis
ilar pretensions? work with Sonja Henie and the Milton Sperling collaborated on someone who is en rapport with Judaism in England, SO; Fischel ZanErvill, ErElish pi'thor, 6 8 ;
could sing like Tony, would you ly Light." His current r.uccess in Ritz Brothers on any set. I'll Give a Million" and Norman the world of today as Shakes- Eottenstreich, member of the David Elias Sassnor., Indian p h i -
A panoramic view of Jewish want to be an actor? "Gateway," the d r a m a built
progress in motion picture bus- Comedians around New York's Ellis Island, Over at Monogram we have Karsna done both himself and peare was with the wcrld-feeliisg Jewish Agency Executive. 56: lanthropist: Dr. Philip Reinhardt,
Paramount proud with his story of Elizabethan England, and whoFells -K. 'Warburg, banker and former adviser ic German Kaiser,
iness during the past year would It Is no longer considered para- is just to help him keep his hat Maurice Conn, who did "Boys of and Me" -which starred finds in screenplay his true and philanthropist. 67; Otto Bauer, CO; I-Iavry L. Gluiksm&r,. execu-
discern the same few well-known doxical that the members of a In the ring, as it were. We can the Streets", establishing him as "You George Raft and Sylvia Sidney full medium in appealing to the leader tive director Jewish Welfare
faces in the foreground, a large race which has suffered so much expect great things from Gregory a real up-and-comer, and "Heart late of Australian Socialists. Board.
number of slightly familiar char- can create the best entertainment for many seasons to come — and of the Limberlost." And we're ex- brightthis season. Among other great masses. It is all poppycock 57; Raoul Auernheimer, Austrian 4S.
acters in center range, and in the In the field of humor. Take Jack if they're anywhere near as en- pecting something noteworthy Vincentnames in the business are that masses do not understand playwright, 59: August Stein,
background, scores of new faces Benny and the Yacht Club Boys tertaining as "Cafe Metropole," from Ben Kahame, who has just who did Sherman and Lee Katz, and appreciate art. Tbey nsereJj-
the screenplay of "Heart await the universal voice they former president of Prague ke- American Phone
and figures waiting to taste and (three of whom are non-Aryan) which he wrote most of us will gotten a berth at Columbia as a of the North" Warners, and understand, the story-teller who hillah, S2; Karry Moses, theatri-
feel the heady coronation oils in "Artists ana Models Abroad;" be happy. producer. Then there's Lew Sell- Paltiel Bucitner,for of the same lot, has understood them." cal producer, 64; Sir Albert Levy, Books Popular
with which Hollywood annoints It was during the past year that er at Warner Brothers, who who will be in for acres of dia- British philanthropist. 75; Dr.
its noblest and worthiest—mean- and Ben Blue, who has a featured -Herbert I. Leeds was given his struck gold in "Crime School monds and glory when his studio Reinhardt's decision to live in Merits Geiger, educator, 57; Efl- Reading Matter
ing those who draw best at the role in "Paris Honeymoon," great opportunity at 20th-Fox. starring the Dead-End Kids. "Un- lenses such of his ideas as "My Hollywood, to establish a work- •w&rd Filene. merchant and phil-
box-office. Let's look them over which will probably be released Leeds began his work in motion lawful." starring Kay Francis, Country First," the Haym Salo- shop and perhaps later a theatre, anthropist, " 7 ; Frank Damroscb, Berlin <AVXS>—The most pop-
hurriedly and catch up on history in January. pictures as a film-cutter. For and "Heart of the North" are ad- mon tale, and 'Rachel the Great,' and present festivals here, ES he musician, 7S; Rabbi H e n r y ular lUersirrr in. the English
In the making. And here are three Ritz Broth- five years he remained in this ditional feathers in Lew Seller's his magnificent story of the dra- did in Salzburg, will yield -much Pereira Kendes, dean of Ameri- Isn|:ur.£p Pinciig German and
ers, bombarded by brickbats on
In a roundup of this nature we one hand, bouquets on the other. capacity, until he was promoted cap. matic battlefield on which the to the American drama and en- can rabbis, S5: George Peisotto, Austrian JPVT is a copy of a tele-
can be forgiven perhaps for tak- These three who have achieved to the post of assistant to produc- Another man who musn't be forces of romanticism and classic- tertainment circles. What Rein- painter. 7S; Isaac Goldberg, critic phone or city directory from New
ing no more than a passing bow such a phenomenal rise to the er Kenneth MacGowan. Today he overlooked is Samuel G. Engel, ism were opposed right after the hardt would like to do in his and biographer, 5-0; Tviihelm York, Chieapo, Philadelphia and
in the direction of such royal fig- heights within the past year were is a producer in his own right. associate producer of "Suez" for era of Victor Hugo in France. workshop is to prepare actors, Cotnst£8dt. former editor Frank- o'her Js.Tge American cities with
ures as Luise Rainer, Paul Muni, discovered in a cafe by Darryl His biggest production so t a r is the 20th-Fox, who has filled re- dancers, musicians, all types of furter Zeltung, 57; Alessandro substsnti?.* "Jewish popul?tions.
Eddie Cantor and Edward Arn- Zanuck. He saw more than just the Dionne Quintuplet picture sponsible production births for We wax emotional for a mo- craftsmen for the coming of the Lustig. member of Italian senate, A m e r i c a E consulates and
old. The positions these stars oc- a song and dance in the merry "Five of a Kind." We, who pas3 his studio in London and is well ment to talk about a man whogreat screen writer. The Shakes- SO; David Yellin. Palestine edu- branches of American business
cupy in the firmament of screen- madcaps and placed them under out predictions like a weighing on the way up in Hollywood. And has done much for the advance- peare who is destined for Holly- cator, SS: Sir Samuel lesions, firms having- copies oC such direc-
dom are so lofty as to require lit— contract. Their success in motion machine, go o: record with the still another important figure to ment of the motion picture indus- wood. His production of "Faust" Eritist industrialist, 58; Good- tories ere be;:eirec daily by Jews
i tie comment. What, for instance, pictures indicate that they're In prophecy that Bert Leeds (nee whom kudos are due is Dr. Leotry and is hailed by one and all in August was an opening for rich Leon, mountain climber, Efi; fepelc.nr pprmi.-pinr. to consult
i need be said about Rainer, whose tune with the delirium of the Levy) will rate among the "TenMorton Schulman, whose name as a "great guy" — Harry Brand, that ambition. Alfrefi SolffiEn, song -writer, 69; them in order to compile lists of
I superb artistry in 'The Toy Wife* Hollywood carrousel. - Best" within two years. doesn't appear on a great many publicity director of Twentieth- Reinhardt sees Ho'lyvvood £.£ a Dr. Sigmuad Pollitzer, dermatol- names of American Jews with
and the second of her efforts this
season, "The Great Waltz," has have The curious habit which Jews Still in the field of production, credits but who nevertheless is Century-Fox. Brand is acclaimed great world capital of the theatre, ogist, 7S; Sir Ed-ward Samuel. similar names in the hope- of find-
one of filmdom's most valuable by studio executives and newspa- in the widest sense of the term. Australian industrialist, 75: Su- ing relatives or distant kinsmen
of claiming as their "own" two figures stand out prominent-
simply been an assurance of her figures who have attained prom- ly. Forgetting for just once such aides. A leading physician and permen alike as the greatest pub- He says more talented actors, ac- zanne Deutsch de la. Kertte, who rr.isrht aid them to emigrate
magnitude. Those efforts beggar inence, in any field whatsoever, stock figures as Adolph Zukor, surgeon in Hollywood for eigh- licity man in Hollywood. He has tresses, musicians, artists, &nd Freceii aviation patroness, 4S; by signing immigration affidavits.
any description which t?Jis com- can sometimes be as distressing Sol Lesser, Sam Briskin, Louis B. teen years, Dr. Schulman lent au- the admiration of every person he craftsmen are assembled in Holly- Dr. Louis Fiion. English mathe- I There have been msny instances
mentator may have to offer. to Jewry itself as to those whom Mayer, the Schencks, Blumen- sistance thenticity through technical as- has ever met and -worked with, wood, due to the lure of the matician, 62; Joseph. Lurie. Pales- Jin which Gerrasn ,"RVS have writ-
I Among the Gentlemen ••• It claims. This may well be the thals, Wurtzels, Warners and oth- Amazing on such films as "Theand perhaps the accolade of trib- screen, than in any other city in tinian educator, 66: Ernst Lis- ! ten to AmeriTnp .irvs who are
And Jlunl, who launched an- case In point, as the Ritz Broth- er pioneers in the industry, let's lawful," "The Dr. Clitterhouse," "Un- ute Is the worship accorded him tfce Trorld. oauer, author p* German war j mere]-,- n-r.Kfr-.lt f but no rela-
nother year in pictures this fall ers, although their antics have glance at a pair of newcomers to "Devil's Island"Return and
of Dr. X,"by everj- newspaper man in to-vrn.
many others This is the man whose Euro- socg, 47; Dr. Alfred Bender, for- I tire-.
in the character of Jaurez, the amused millions, are regarded by the field of production. Our Although he isn't of the Jewish pean schools have turned out raer chief rabbi of South Africa,
i Mexican patriot whom fate pitt- a large number of leading Holly- choice for the man to make the for Warner Brothers. Faith, we feel the used of saying such artists as Lulse Raiaer, Er2.il 74; Leos Kabincwitz, former edi- Kore than one-half of the Ber-
s ed against Maximilian during the woodians as representative of a greatest gains for the coming To Selznick International we a word or two about the great Jannings, Ernst Lubitsch and tor of Ktmelitz, 75: Eerthold lin Jewish community was bap-
age of the Third Napoleon. His type of Jewish character of whom years is Jerry Hoffman, a news- award the bright gold ring for Darryl Zanuck. With the cooper- Elizabeth Bergner. Tills is the FeJu-el, Eionist pioneer, 62; Herri tized in the first years o£ the
i fame likewise is assured. very few Jews are proud. paperman of long experience who producing only Class A pictures. ation of several Jewish associ- man who we predict will contrib- Bodenheimer, president of the emancipation period.
, Similarly, a t the top of the came out to 20th-Fox with Darryl
• pile are Cantor and Arnold. Both ofAnother Instance were comment Zanuck
any kind would be In the di- Previously, as a general utility man.
have; madethe ir place, • both are rection of gilding the lily is that
household terms by any standard of Edward G. Robison, still re- about show business most of his
of entertainment.
Jerry had written

garded as the finest "menace" in life, and he knows both Broad-

For the Year 5699""We • wish, you Healthy Happiness and Prosperity
We can more profitably pause filmland. His portrayal of the way and Hollywood, backward
and wonder at the amazing screen Amazing Dr. Clitterhouse leaves and forward. He was promoted
comeback of Joseph Schildkraut. no room for doubt as to his se- soon after his arrival from the
In 1937 he received the Motion curity as a star. writing end to the production de-
Picture Academy Award for the Among the new figures in Hol- partment, and has Just completed
\ i
best supporting male actor for his lywood for whom stardom ap- his initial venture, "Speed to
Burn," the first of a series of
portrayal of Dreyfus in the pears certain is young Jules Gar-
"Zola" epic. Schildkraut's per- field, whom Warner Bros, nab- sports pictures.
formances have been consistently bed after his smash performance
VW - •
Another young man who is
excellent since then; in "Lancer on the New York stage in. "Gold- making his mark as a producer
Spy," Suez," and especially In en Boy," renamed "John Gar- is George Bilson, experienced, in
the most pretentious offering of field." and featured in "Sister spite of his youth, In writing, di-
':«
the summer, "Marie Antoinette," Act." You'll see this lad next as rection and production of pic- ^^^p&g

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te. I;
ince;
k]\
.98, '
e]y\ i ft
;od a ? fr- | -'
the) I V' t I i is t
tf -till "I
S4 j ^ In the cordial spirit which prevails at this festival
L -grj
rbwe
seriq season, we extend to our many Jewish friends and
es ;
bropjl •
?ing patrons our sincere wishes for good health and O In choosing beer, year eyes, nose and st its very best—a brew that gives you
aity;
)urii
prosperity throughout the New Year. mouth should be the 5ltep?esis court"! snore real beer flavor in the bottle because
to § Judge beer the way experienced.brewsaas- st costs l a o r e to
ietyJ ; ters do it - . . . by yoar o^ra. Jury of Three W e l l take your word for it! Make the
'he 1 !
ted t • •«and we'll msks this predictions Fro^i fejTwipp.stPrs tc?t todf''» Order a case o£
fun^ now oa 'you'll ssy, "Msits Mias Fc F d s t a f f — n o w l Fe.lptnff B-o->i n F Corpora-
e be;
the!
In the year ahead, we hope that all mankind se- Look at Fahiaffl See the d o n , Si, Louis—Orashr,—Ncir Orleans*
y red" etreara through liquid gold to thai c
Freel'
•k is
cure from this earth the best of everything collar of foam at the top. You cati '©B COMT C^'Jii^ OK Cfl'-'H F1
ne-wspaper through^ its crystal
'iiiei: even as the best in foods will be secured at Falstaffs double filtration, process makes a
Fa'sia-uT doesn't fkimp on i
ciiher. We spend more for
beer thst's as clear es noonday sun. '^ EiatcrisSs per botile than 9 out
Safeway. Smell F&lstaifl- Sceat that rich, clean
of IC brcv.-cri.es,
•«",Fr<rrr c receir': impartial vwrvey
Eroraa. FalstEff gives you that rsre bouqus
because Faists.fi hss that
grain flavor which cones only frees, the
very finest grain- A recent isxpzttizl sur-
vey certifies that Falstafs ^cr*& sere per
bottle for graia aad other sasJcrisls thaa
9 out of 10 breweries.
Tcste Fslstaff1 Lift year glass and enjoy
4 every drop cf FEIS&ITE foil-bodied Savor
cad thirstKhasins goadssss. Here's- beer

~ / /
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JJ a »IHE 'CHOICEST P I O P U C ! O f' I H 1 B^E%'#
bcrtM
 • SECTION D New Tear's Edition—THE JEWISH PBESS—RosKHisfionalf 5699—Friday, September 23, 153S
Separation of Church, State way to the day when somebody ministration and fervent wishes reverence tr tb? ere", clmr- pio-e fo- we *?
In the second place, whether will come and suppress t h e of my felicity. May the children jity towards tr-e ^ felipw-r-erfu-eK 'gp-epeti
we are Protestants, Catholics or preacher in the pulpit. I t is very of the stock of Abraham, who! May the F~TTP V ort P--V-O l^rr j
Jews, we believe that here in dangerous that some church peo- dwell in this laud, continue to j Deity, who '->rr F.rce i c '
America there should be a sep- ple, misled by intolerance toward merit and enioy the g-ood will of ' the Hebrew? i "O*_
aration of church and state. "We what they consider radical dog- the other inhabitants, while oppressors, j \ I ~i
believe that i t is a possible and mas, should try to suppress them everyone shall sit in saiety under | premised
reasonable thing for men so to and should think that they ought his own vine and fig tree and \ cler.tiE.1 act" '
organize life that in the main the to silence a man because the ideas there shall be none to make tin: i conspicuous *
church may render the service he advocates are not in agreement afraid. May the Father of ail ; United Statf«
which it is qualified to perform, with tfcose they tfceiaselves be- mercies scatter light and not nation, E'a.^x
so that the state also raay have lieve. That is a very short-sighted darkcess la our paths sud asks. them wiifc i
its area in which it is to render view. us all in cur several vocations and mate t t -
its services, and that these two In a democracy, there should j -useful here and in His cwu clue decominp.t3 0~
can be adjusted in such a way be no favoritism. Only if we temporal ETC ft
By Dr. Albert W. Palmer that neither "will impose upon the maintain all our civil liberties time and way, everlastingly hap- o* that peo:-.£
other. shall -we also maintain, our re- py.
TO •HEBREW COXGSEGA hovah._^
That principle of the separation .igious liberty. The first thing TION ©] 1 SAVAXXAH
The president of t h e Chicago in Nuremburg, in Germany, by Jewish faith, as they confronted of church and state and of free- that Fascism does is to mate a I thank you with great sincer-
Theological Seminary and one the Nazis; the parades of the he paganism of the ancient Ro- dom for each to operate in its rubber stamp out of the press ity for your congratulation on my
of t h e nation's leading liberal Italian army, show how dramatic man emperors and the persecu- own area, and the maintenance •and the teachers in the class- appointment to the office vhicb i ANT* CHAE'./'
churchmen, analyzes this thing these things are, how emotional tions of Nero and Justinian. of both in equal dignity, and rooms. We have in America a re- I Lave the honor to hold by the j The libers. ..
called good will and explains and stirring are the liturgies and Will I t Come Here equal liberty—that principle is gard lor civil liberties as some- unanimous choice of rny ieliow- j wards each .. l e
how, and 'why, Jews, Catholics the rituals of this rival religion. "Will this Neo-Paganlsm come the common conception and the thing to which Catholics, P-otest- citizens, and especially the es- ; every poliLirc
and Protestants should work Both Christians and Jews have to America? I think it is not basic American position of all re- ants, and Jews have ecual and pressions you are pleased to use j nomination i " ~ "
together t o lieep America free been concerned for the education ikely to come to America if we ligious people. undisputed claim and which they in testifying the confidence tbat try. stands i r^-
from Communism and Fascism. of children. The schools have face this great emergency intel- In the third place, all relig- must cooperate to maintain. is reposed in mefcyyour congre- i history o£ r - ~r'
—The Editor. come up out of the synagogue ligently, and unless there is a Cooperative Policy gatiens. i The affer'i—' c
and the Church. ious people
large element of the American lieve that education which Is in this country be-
There is a new motive lor in- I suggest that we cooperate in As the delay whicb has natural- i j S a treasure L ~* r
ducing Catholics, Protestants and And this rival religion has also public
religion.
that is without any other completely and exclusively secu- a cooperative policy and program
The thing that will in- ly intervened between my el re- j calculation, r~
Jews to work together in the shown its instinctive feeling for vite people to adopt this rival re- lar is incomplete. We differ with in order to maintain religious ed- tioa and your address has af- | proofs whiil " '
American community, a motive the importance of education by ligion will be a religious vacuum. regard to the way in which re- ucation as a part of education. forfieci me an opportunity for ap- j bave given r V e " r f
•which comes out of t h e present taking over the educational pro- People need something to suffer ligion is to be brought into the There is great danger that, if we preciatisg the merits of the fed- i -je R n g epp-oi ' ...FT r " -
situation in the world, because gram wherever it came into pow- for. educational process, and our dif- allow religious education to drop ers.1 government and for com- | form the p> *C""i P C I r
for the first time since 1683, er, and using schools and other ferences are deep; but deeper out of onr public life, our public atisg your sentiments of : temporal fe c
•when John Sobieski with his Po- centers of education for ruthless They need something that ap- than these is our coramon belief schools may be captured by a its administration, I have rather
peals to their idealism, something Trie t l i
lish, legion drove the Turks away and unscrupulous propaganda that they will sacrifice for. And that education is incomplete ascist movement which would to espress my satisfaction rather •our fl
from the walls of Vienna, a dan- where not truth but the dogmas without religion, that somehow make them agencies of the prop- than regret at a circumstance j graUUiae
gerouB rival religion is attacking of each particular type of totali- if Protestantism and Catholicism a sense of the reality of God, the aganda of a fascist religion. -which demonstrates (upon es- i e s
us on our own territory—a rival tarian state is exploited. and Judaism can supply this for great cultural tradition of the Bi- You talk about keeping relig-1 periment) your attachment to tha |
religion which is equally hostile the whole pnblic, then this other ble and of religion, the basic on out of the public schools, j former as well as approbation of i Alrras:
Rival Gronps religion will have hard work to principles of Christian and Jew-What
to both Jews and Christians. This happens to the public the latter. j in the even
rival religion is secular national- Christianity and Judaism have win converts. But if there are ish ethics are a part of education, schools when the fascist move-
ism. special groups for certain pur- large blocks of the population and that an education that does ment comes in? Now, I do not ityI and rejoice that a spirit of liberal- \ revolution.
poses, monastic orders, associa- that have no active relationship philanthropy is much position in n.- ,
It is the worship of the totali- tions and brotherhoods. This rival with the' church, then you have a not teach them is dangerously believe that it is possible to in- more prevalent than it formerly r,o less vis . c
tarian state. I t is the substitution religion has its special groups, large and possibly increasing one-sided and inadequate. troduce Christianity or Judaism WEB among the enlightened na- ment of ot.- r
of the government for God as too. It even has what corresponds multitude of people in the com- "We .must organize society in into the public schools, aad I tions of the earth, and that your I eminent. Ir \ < •I-
the final arbiter of conscience. to a Church. This is called a munity who have no vital relig- such a way that there is the ut- am not advocating that. I think brethren will benefit thereby in \ rworfi. ana • nr •
This is a menacing and vital fact, "party" but the things required ion to which they give love and most freedom for religious edu- we have to face the problem with proportion as it shall become still j in our coir ~ ~
for In our own day it has prac- of members of the party are devotion. cation. That again is utterly dis- full consideration of the historic more extensive; happily the peo- j both has be«r
conditions which exist now in pie of the. United States hare in intentions r-1C i
tically crushed religion in Rus- much of the same as are re- And that kind of vacuum— regarded and generally denied by
sia, i t has religion with its back quired of members of a Church. that hunger and need for religion this rival religion that we face America. A very interesting ex- many instances exhibited ex- owe to my c u • •"
to the wall in Germany, and I They must believe in the party —might furnish the opportunity across the seas. periment, however, is one where- A n d r,s T"- - ~ T - ' " - > T *"'e
suspect that things are not alto- doctrines and support the party for a rival secular religion to by the children are released from amples worthy of imitation, the
h i t h e r t o b e p ~ FIT1"1 •• "€?vr ~r Pi i *
Coramon Purpose salutary iEfluence of v-hich will
publJ; school hy request of their doubtless extend much further if t b s a p p r o ^r ' J o T
I* \? \ ^
gether comfortable for religion in program. come in. All this has some direct
Italy. Some may object to my In orderrecognition
things—a to promote of thesea parents for certain periods in or-
God, citizens, I ' v (..--,-
There is a certain rather re- application to the question how der that they may go to nearby
calling this thing a religion, but markable puritanical sternness interfaith cooperation can serve separation of church and state, churches or synagogues and re- ings of peace which (uncier the ! serve a cor • v-~c- r ' ' . ' r-
no one "will deny that it possesses about
certain qualities which character- that Stalin "the party." I understand the American community. Against and the emphasis upon religion ceive religious instruction which favor of heaver:) have been st-I future •;ont'LCi
and Hitler neither this background of secularism as a part of any complete educa- is carefully organized, and done tsined by fortitude in war, they • MET the same .eirno s.1 Pi'i* 1 1 .-
ize religion. All religions are di- smoke nor drink, and that they and nationalism we ought to re- tional scheme — we Catholics, shall conduct themselves with \ eternal blessirg v hicb ^ oi im-
vided into denominations. Chris- require of their party members alize that as Catholics and Pro-Protestants and Jews find that by well-qualified teachers.
tianity i s divided among the Ro- and of the youths who are can- testants and Jews we have more we have a great common man- In that way you have a week-
man Catholic, Greek Orthodox, didates for "the party" a certain in common than we have ever re- date and common purpose, some- day religious instruction which is
and Protestant bodies. Spartan self-restraint from the alized before. We have at least thing which may well bind us to- public not given in public schools by
Protestantism in turn, is di- ordinary pleasures of the world. three things in common: gether into real and effective co- school teachers for relig-
vided into many denomination Common Faith operation. ious instruction cannot be given
It is very significant and most
Baptists, Lutherans, Methodists, interesting, that the Messianic First, we all have a common In no •way can we do this un- in the schools. But at the same
e t c Even Jews are divided into idea also appears. This is origin- faith in a God who is above all less each group In its own area of time it is recognized that educa-
Orthodox, Conservative and Re- tion without religious instruction
form. I t seems to be character- ally a Jewish idea. Jesus is the states and parties and churches, responsibility has the utmost of is incomplete. Therefore, should
Messiah of the Christians. But I who is the author of the fixed approval, cooperation end good
istic of religions to divide into suppose it would not be unfair to rules by which the universe is will from the others. Each should we not in some such way as this
denominations. One of these de- try to make possible religious
nominations is Fascism, another say that Karl Marx is the great run, out of whose holy will came teach the people in its own re- education for the children who
spective segment of the commu-
Naziism, another Communism. If messiah
we, in America, should develop of
some new kind of denomination Communism
of that particular brand
while Hitler is the
the
laws
laws
of
of
our
chemistry,
common
of
life,
physics,
the laws do Is to give
messiah of the Nazis and Mus-of the life of the soul, the laws other and to say to them, "Go to this.
their blessing to the
are in public schools?
this rival religion known -as and economics, and socially, the nity that the first thing they can mind, Catholics, Protestants and
Jews must cooperate to achieve
To my
Happiness and
of this rival religion, we shal solini of psychology and of human re- it! Be efficient and do not allow
probably call it by some high- ligion of the Fascists. Every re-
falutin' name such as "Ameri-

Sacred Literature
1 and
has the missionary spirit, lations.
this rival religion is pro-
canism," or "Washingtonianism. foundly missionary. In Italy, it is and Jews may not agree in the churched people.
aggrandizement of Italy, so that details of their religion, they cer-
your section of the community to

There are Catholics, and Jews or

My last suggestion is that there
"While Catholics, Protestants, grow up into a block of un- ought to be, in every community
of any size at all, a round table
"clearing house" of Jews and
. Prosperity Attend Yoi
Religions are characterized also I it will control all the land around tainly are agreed in a profonnd and Protestants who, because Protestants and Catholics who
by the possession of a sacred lit- the Mediterranean Sea and re- conviction that the principles and they are detached from their re- will face the local Questions that
erature, a Bible. The Commun- establish the Rmoan Empire. rules by which the universe is ligious rootage, create a danger- arise and try to allay the irrita-
ists have what corresponds to In Germany, it is to bring all run are not self-originated, or ous vacuum into which this ma- tion and tension which from time
this, for them, in Marx's "Das people of German blood every- that they are merely human In terialistic, false, secular, religion to time grow up, and in an edu-
Capital," the Nazis have it in Hit- where under t h e control of the their origin. We believe that they might flow and find a place in cational way, help to make it pos-
ler's "Mein Kampf,"' and the German government. And among are divine. We believe that there American life. Hold your own sible for the leaders of the dif-
Fascists have i t in the writings the Communists it is to make is a power not ourselves that people to their faith!" ferent groups to get together and
THIS
and sayings of Mussolini. All re- nothing less than the whole world makes for righteousness. Social Justice discuss these questions before
ligions have their symbols in lit- Communistic. And BO you have It is in our belief in God. and Again, each group should, in they become emotionally ex-
urgy and ritual and so has this this missionary motive, which is in our common recognition of plosive. Each community confer-
• religion. Russia has the hammer also characteristic of true relig- God as our heavenly Father, that its own way, lay special emphasis ence might well be in communica-
on social justice. As Msgr. John
•The PETER PAN BAKERS
. end sickle, Germany the swastika, ion. Catholics and Protestants and A. Ryan has sanely said, we must tion with the National Confer-
Italy the bundle of rods with an In this secular religion are Jews are one. Against that faith ence of Jews and Christians.
axe In the middle. And these re- even the weaknesses of religion stands the opportunist, short- beat communism at its own game! These are great and stirring
ligions have liturgical practices, There are the same tendencies to sighted view of this Becular re- Unless the religious forces in days in which we are living, crea-
salutations like "Heil Hitler," intolerance, to America set a higher standard oj tive days. It is in times of trou-
persecution— ligion which believes that gov-
uniforms and the singing of rev- those faults that have dogged the ernment can replace God for the welfare for the common man, un- ble like this that a new idea- has
olutionary hymns. less we are going to have the a chance to be heard, and being
steps of true religion and have nation, that anything is right
They also have ritual observ- weakened it. These were directed which you can accomplish by courage to fight against injus- open-minded, just, progressive
ances—the meetings of the Young against the martyrs of the Chris- violence without stopping to ask tice, unless we are more con- people, we may learn the fine art
Communist League in Red Square tian faith, and the less known the deeper question, What is the cerned to see to it that wages of living together peacefully and
in Moscow, the burning of books but equally great martyrs of the will of God? are fair, that the position and cooperatively as Catholics, Prot-
condition of working men is se- estants and Jews.
cure and humane—unless we are (Copyright, 183?, by Seven Arts
actively and deeply concerned Feature Syndicate)
about, these things, we have no
right to claim the loyalty and
HAPPY NEW YEAR TO OUR DEALERS goodwill of the American public
We believe that a social order
WASHINGTON'S
based on religious ideals and
AND PATRONS principles could be more efficient THREE LETTERS
and because of being more effi- Tllree X/et£ers Proai the First
cient, more humane than any so-
NORTHWEST BARLEY MALT IS THE cial order based upon the tyran-
MAIN INGREDIENT OF ny and regimentation and ruth ly relations xrith the «Jevrs, in-
less atheism of a communistic or- ciud53|» those • associated with '
der, or upon fascism. Wha him. in -the Hevolntioa are well
would I, if I were a great in l a a t r a . We presest the Sull
dustrialist, do? I think that the test of three letters he wrote
first thing I would do is to seek to the Jewish communities ol
to secure not only efficient pro- tbe United Ststeg shortly after
cesses, up-to-date machinery, bu his tsasg^iratica as president.
moral efficiency oa the part o —Tbe i
my working men.
It seems to me, in running t TO THE KSSSJ3W COSTGBE-
school es I do, that the firs GATION OF STKWPOilT
thing I have t o do is to have a While I haye received with
Always Uniform faculty and student body tha much satisfaction your EfiSress,
are on their toes, and believe in replete with expressions of es-

Phone AYIarafle SDQ3-4
SEASON'!
May the Year 5699 Brim Over
• With Health,., Happiness and '
Prosperity for All Jewry
JOHNNY ATKINS, Mgr.
Distributors of Hamm's Beer
in Mottles, Cans and JCegs
Strests
CO the school and want to work and teera, I rejoice in the opportunity
study. Morale is the very heart o of assuring you that I shall al-
any school. I think morale in a ways retain a grateful remem-
factory is just as important and brance of the co-£ial welcome I
that those business organization experienced in my visit to New-
1ES, ESepres and factories which are the mos port iroin all classes of -.itiaens.
efficient are so because they have The reflection oa the days of
built up morale. They know how difficulty and fianrer, which are
to enlist the enthusiasm and con passed, is rendered the more
fidence and goodwill of their s-weet from the consciousness that
working people. they are succeeded by cays of un- THE BREAD THAT MAKES TASTIER MEALS
The task of the religious forces common prosperity and security.
is to do just that for the com- If we have the wisdom to make
munity at large, to build up its the best use of the advantage Your family deserves st loaf possible,
morale, Catholics, Protestants with which we are now favored, so be sure to serve tlds superb bread morning,
and Jews can best serve the com- v e cannot fail under the just ad- .noon and night for a T-eck—-Ihsn let yo«r fam- Try These Other
rREETINQS munity by doing their part to see ministration of a good govern-
to it that social justice is done; ment to become a great and hap-
that working men have opportu- py people.
ily announce the rerciiet. See if they, like
thousands of other fairilic;;, don't cp'ee vriih.
Peter Pan
Prodwets
nities for the expression cf their The citizens of the TJnked you that Peter Pan Fresh Broad r.&cls flavor
grievances; that living wages are States of America hare the right
paid; that working conditions are to applaud themselves for hav-
to every meal. Then you'll ENCW v h y this
loaf has vron its reputation as the bread that
• Cossack Davk Rye
• W b « i t Bs"e«d
• Crack«4 Whe».t
decent; that slums are abolished, ing given to mankind examples
that housing conditions are what of an enlarged and liberal policy
they ought to be. worthy of imitation. All possess
v
'makes tastier n ?
rorite vhcrever sr
T>.-]:v it is the fa- • Half White and
Half Wh«Rt
Civil Klgiiis alike liberty of conscience and • 100% Whole
Still -further, m must empha- immunities of citizenship. It is
size civil rights and . liberty. If now no more that toleration is
Eeinember, Peter Pan Fresh. Bread is sold Wheat
ONLY thrcrag-h your retail grocer. I t is fushfid
the best way to fight communism spoken cf as if it were by the in- to his store ITKJSSH every moi*ninsr. Try a
is to promote better homes and dulgence of cue class' of 'people
better -wages and better g that EEottser enjoyeS. the exercise loaf today.
conditions than communism can } of their inherent natural rights,
provide, it is also trae that the for happily the government of the
only tray to bea' fascism is to up- United States, which gives to
hold our civil liberties. The bigotry no sanction, to persecu-
church and the synagogue should tion no assistance, requires otsly
stand for freedom of speech and that they vrho live under its pro-
of the press, and for academic tection should demean themselves
freedom; because, only if these as good citizens in giving It on
things are maintained, can. tree- all occasions their etfectcal sup-
doca of worship also be secure. port.
Vve need a free pulpit and for
It be inconsistent
that wa satisi h£.vc a free soap- the frankness cf my character not j
box! If you suppress the p a n on to avow that I am please.fi Trith J
the EOapbos yea. are paving the your favorable opinion cf n y ad-1
 .

Tear's'-.-Edition—THE' JEWISH PBESS-^-B osK HasHonaH 5699—Friday, Septemtrer."23, 1938 SECTIOND_

V Page 8
finals of both events.. In oratory, lick, Paul Sacks, Milton Saylan, i Z. A. is Five Fold and Full and A great many things have been
The officers are: S. Susman,
president; L. Witkin, vice presi- Abe Resnick survived first round Roland Lewis, Dave Richards, it is the will of the chapter to be accomplished during these five
dent; H. Ruderman, secretary; elimination and in the finals L e o Alperson, Milton Guss, active in allphases and to carry years with the valline co-opera-
and S. Ruderman, treasurer, On placed second. Members of the George Shafer, Ben Kutler, and out to its best ability the program tion of the ladies. Th he auxiliary
iliay
the
. _ , board
_. .._ of directors are: A. debate team -were George Shafer Norman Kuklin. Harry Fox was of the Aleph Eatiik Aleph. has contributed t.c many charit-
and Joe Guss. Harry Fox. Jack captain of the team and Harold able crgarnp;-irmp
Foreman, M. Selicow, A. Koltov, interesting
Gitlin, S. Stein, I. Swartz. Epstein, Manuel Himelstein, Nor- Zelinsky, manager.
With the help of the Dramatic man Kuklin, Milton Saylan, Joe The team enjoyed the most Va.s.d B£Me Class
Club we carried through a num- Kirschenbaum, and Irving Forbes successful season ever cad by a
ber of projects that made it pos- were on the basketball team Sain Beber chapter team. Battl- Last June marked the cample- | T "
sible to avoid a deficit which in which was coached by Paul Bog- ing through the regular season, tion of a successful season o£ the I
the past we frequently had. donoff. the Softball squad finished in Vaad Bible class meetings held
The Junior Vaf.d organization
Grass and flowers were planted Harold Zelinsky, a past Aleph second place in the Center league. twice a month at the Bnai Israel
around the building, and soon we Godol of the chapter, was elected Because of the leagues affilia- Congregation. The members have o£ Omaha had very successful
(Continued From Page-5) Council's five-fold program is its organized July 1, 1936. The plan to paint and redecorate the tion with '.he Nebraska State shown great interest in the lec- year under the leadership of Rab-
first play, "Der Fremder," was Aleph Godol of the Cornbelt re- bi M. A. Kopstein. Vhe officers
rjciy that they have reached- their educational activities. The Junior building. Better facilities for gion at business sessions held in Softball Association, the chapter tures given by Rabbi Milton Kop-
given on January 31, 1937. for the year ifS7~?P r v.*ere: Pres-
Palestinian, quota, Jewish Nation- Council - presented study groups The present officers of the recreation a n d entertainment
or- Rock Island during the conven- :ompeted in the City Series which stem.
•nrt al! Fund quota and membership of. all kinds, depending on the ganization are: Sam Kenyon, have been provided iu the past tion. was to determine the city champ- Two chapters of the Bible were ident. Ar.i'e P-. Be nipn; vice-
3
|uota for the year, which has just varied interests of Council mem- year. ion. studied each month and a short president, Una v. Grosf=; secre-
3' chairman; J. J. Brown, vice- The semi-annual election of
?ome to a close. It has been a bers. The VaacI synagogue was the period for questions and discus- tary, Kuth Marks; trea.surer,
:T
a i chairman; Mrs. Mollie Neren- officers was held the last meet- Bess Kirshenbaum, and reporter,
a. - ??ull harvest of culture and wel- In order to meet the Philan- berg, secretary; and John Feld- scene of a very successful inter- sion took place alter the lecture.
on t 'are growth. thropy pledge, a drawing was man, treasurer. A. Z. A. 100 ing in December and the follow-
ing were named to serve the national A. Z,. A. Sabbath in Two members were hostesses May Tucker.
This jrroi-p was organized to
vis) held and the winner was present- which Sam Beber chapter played to the class once a month. The
reri ed with a small ivory modernistic board Members of the executive Ever seeking to carry out the chapter for the following six a big part. Harold Zelinsky was members presented Rabbi Kop- study "Customs and Ceremon-
are: Mrs. I. Feldman, Mrs. seven ideals of the Aleph Zadik months. Joe Guss was unanimous- with a gift at the final ials" of the Hebrew people. Meet-
eni
a -i
Junior Council radio. , . .. : J. J. Brown, and Mr. Saul Gen- Aleph, Sam Beber chapter 100 ly reelected Aleph Godol; Paul chairman of the evening and Abe stein
Resnick and Paul Sacks spoke at meeting in appreciation of his ings were held every two weeks
Not only do Junior Council sec- delman. completed one of the most out- Sacks, Aleph S'gan: Jay Weis- this affair where active alephs work and interest to the class. at. the homes o" the members.
nit tions maintain and support their
rhe ) The National Council of Jew- : standing years in the history of man, Aleph Maskir; Harry Fox, from the two chapters take over The members of the commit- Members of Junior Hadassah and
Mi Juniors was organized in national projects, but they also the chapter. Active participation Aleph Gisbor; Abe Uesnick. Aleph the entire Friday night services tee for the class were: Mrs. E. other organizations also partici-
lnt 'irooklyn, New York, in 1919 as fulfill another,-Council principle
,ae auxiliary to the National —"That each section fill those
Workmen's Circle in the Boris D. Bogen Five Fold Shotare Godol; Haskeli Morris, in the synagogue.
and Faill program, together with Aleph Sopher, and Harold Zelin-
Handier, Mrs. A. Shafton, -Mrs. pated in tbe work.
me) Council of Jewish Women and is needs in its own community
10 : internationally known because of which are not adequately met by
Dramatic Club full cooperation of its members sky, Aleph Kohen Go3ol. International A. Z. A. Parents berg. M. Arbitman and Mrs. Ben 'Eisen- On February ".". a party was
j held at. the home of Anna, J.
brought about a revitalized chap- Starting with a new adminis- Day "was celebrated with a fine Goodbinder. The committee in
ion 'Jie enthusiasm of its youthful other organizations." Just as The Workmen's Circle Dra- ter effort to progress and suc- tration at the beginning of its program at the Center. Sam Be-
pra each group contributes to nation- matic Club was organized April ceed in its projects. charge consisted of Anne Ber-
I Membership • in the fields of
init • eace, legislation, religion, edu- al projects in accordance to its 17, 1937, with a membership of term, the chapter began a slow ber chapter, together with the Vaad Auxiliary man, Ann Eshn. Bess Kirshen-
Under the leadership of Joe but sure drive towards obtaining Mother chapter, sponsored the af- baum and Kalah Franklin.
cation and social service. : It own ;city, the Omaha section has thirty-eight members and later Guss, serving his first term as more strength through new mem- fair. A large number of parents The Vaad auxiliary, the Sister- In April the jrrorp took over
For iims to train its members to be furnished assistance to the Uni- was increased to forty-two. The
s <3 ognizant of world affairs today; versity of Nebraska hospital by Dramatic Club was organized at Aleph Godol, Sam Beber chapter bers. The chapter membership, were present and the attendance hood of the United Olhodox the Friday night services at the
oj 1 made plans for the cleebration of ordinarily fluctuating between was assured by telegrams which synagogues, plays an important Enai Israel synagogue. Anne
'D work for social legislation; to acting as librarians to its pa- the initiative of the Workmen's International A. Z. A. Day but 25 and 30, was raised during the were sent that morning to all part in the very necessary work Berman. Ethel Adler, Bettye
let' <> ive immediate aid wherever and tients. -.'•!. Circle, Number 173. The present put a halt to its preparations as six month period from that fluct- parents.
cep whenever necessary; to become of uniting the women o£ the Or- , Tuchman and Anna Goodbinder
Under the guidance of the Jun- officers are: M. Selicow, chair- an infantile paralysis epidemic uating mark to a steady 50 mem- During June the chapter cele- thodox synagogues in Omaha.
e wuture leaders of the National ior Council,.,the local Jewish Ciirl man; H. Ruderman, secretary participated.
ithe t'ouncil of Jewish Women. and stage director; S. Ruder- meeting. stopped all organizations from bers. The method used during brated Fathers Day with a stag During the course of the year
Mrs B The aims and purposes of the Scout troop was re-organized and this time was not the same as the at the Center. The day was start- a necessary portion of the fund
3 W developed. Financial assistance man, treasurer; L. Witkin, dra- The real start of the fall and one used for a regular member- ed with fathers turning out to raising of the synagogues is as- Jewish National
national Council of Jewish Jun- was given a member of the troop matic director; E. Sellz, musical winter program for the chapter ship campaign. Personal contacts see the softball game that morn- sumed by the auxiliary, and their
• ors . as simply expressed in its to attend the Girl Scout camp. director; and J. Savich, prompt- came on the night of November rather than mass invitations were ing. In the evening fathers and success in the season of 1S3T-3S 'Worker's Alliance
onstitution are: To organize, en- Not all of Council activities or. The executive committee con- 4 when the Century chapter cel- made in the drive. • sons met at the Community Cen- was due to a. united effort under
'ourage and assist Junior Sec- were of the serious nature, many sists of B. Miroff, S. Susman, I. ebrated its ninth anniversary. The Jewish National Worker's
The 'ions for the. promotion • of . re- interesting affairs were held Swartz and A. Coltoff. With this membership of 50. ter and the fathers were given an the able leadership of its offi-
Stanley Rabinowitz, Grand Aleph No. 100 idea of what A. Z. A. is. A cers. Mrs. D. B. Epstein, presi- Alliance, PosH-Eion, Branch 64
>uth n'iRious, philanthropic, civic and purely for entertainment. A "sup- The club holds its meetings, Godol of A. Z. A., was the guest jam Beber chapter class of members was given its dent; Mrs. R. Lippett, vice-presi- of Omaha, reports a year of
mltj ducational work in accordance pressed desire" party at the Com- socials and rehearsals every Sat- speaker and headed the list of swung into action and began first degree by the chapter de- dent; Mrs. Dare Crounse, treas- varied activities. A membership
atati /ith the program of the National munity Center lodge room, a paid urday evening at the Labor Ly- notables who attended the af- preparations for the annual
Council of Jewish Women. up membership dance at the ceum, 22nd and Clark. Its pur- fair. Present also were Julius was Spring Frolic which this year gree team. Entertainment was urer; Mrs. Harry Crounse, t'i-! increase was noted and accom-
held April 23 at Hotel Pax- provided by chapter alephs. nancial secretary; Mrs. O. S. Bel- ] plishmects-.vere many. For the
WISl)
Twenty Omaha ; girls, feeling Blackstone, a swimming party at pose is not only to enlighten and Bisno, executive secretary; Ben ton with Jack Swanson and his The regular semi-annual elec- zer, correspondent and recording | Nachson alone, the organization
-he need for such an organiza- Ralston, arid a "bruncheon" at entertain its members and the Barkin, assistant executive sec- of officers was held during secretary. - - -1937, to
5 t tion, founded the Omaha section Elmwood park were but a few of audience which attends our pro- retary; Sam Beber, president of orchestra. Feeling that money tion sent between June EC,
ble - "»n October 14; 1935. This small the events given during the year. ductions, but also to contribute the Supreme Advisory Council, made on social affairs should be the month of June and the fol- The cultural activities of the elate one thousand dollars. Mrs.
elal ; Nucleus has now grown into an used for a good cause, the chap- lowing were named to lead the auxiliary, equally as essential as Blanche Kafiinowskl, secretary of
: The officers elected to serve financial assistance to those or- and a number of Past Aleph ter adopted the Jewrsh Commun- chapter for the ensuing terra, the fund raising, were amply the committee, p.nc J. Raznick,
nteiji fctive and enthusiastic chapter for the coming year are: Sara ganizations which the Workmen's Godols of the chapter. Pictures ity Center library as a new per- Paul Sacks was elected
. COl : Aleph provided for by the program treasurer, with the cooperation of
om.|' i»*ith a paid up membership of 55. Rifkin, president; Ida Fine, first Circle endorses and supports. of the past international A. Z. A. manent project and set aside the Godol; Harry Fox, Aleph S'gran; chairman, Mrs. L. Neveleff. In- the Pioneer V.'omen and the
c Following the pattern and vice-president;;. Gertrude Guss, Since its founding the club has camp conventions -were shown profits of the dance for the li-
a Je
'deals of the National Counc-il, s e c o n d vice-president; Sylvia presented two major operettas of and the program was conluded brary. The dance was attended Abe Resnick, Aleph Mazkir; Mil- teresting speakers, hook reviews, Go'die KreTPnTi, rpipeci. this Bum.
mlt\ Abraham Goldfadden, the profits ton Saylan, Aleph. Gisbor; Bern- the Bible class, the Oneg Sha- For the National Fund, the
rmoi ihe Omaha section has had as its . W e i n e r , . recording -secretary; of which went to the Labor Ly- with the serving of refreshments. by 150 couples and immediately ard Trachtenbarg, Aleph Shotare bath and lectures by Kabbi Kop- Worker's Alliance raised close to
)und -ocal activities work in the fields Dora Dolgoff, corresponding sec- The month of December saw the chapter with Haskell Cohen Godol; Al Kaplan. Aleph Shot- stein comprised the program. a hundred dollars. The organi-
tiks | Df peace, religion, social service retary; Rae Spar, treasurer; ceum dollars
and Branch No. 173. Fifty
was also sent to the Jew- the chapter preparing for its par- of the Center in charge began the are Kotone, and Joe Guss, Aleph The Ladies auxiliary takes RE zation coopovF.tec! v:i';h the Com-
Joe! Ind education. Charlotte Mayer, reporter; Janet ticipation in the Cornbelt region- work of renovating the library. Kohen Godol. active- part in all civic affairs munity Forum, the members not
)und Starting the year's fund rais- Graetz, auditor; Rita Mantel, ish sufferers in Europe. al winter convention which was First the library was moved from Sam Beber chapter together pertaining to the genei only buying tickets, but selling a
Jlg activities, Junior Council parliamentarian, and board mem- We wish to thank the Jewish held in Rock Island, 111. The Cen- the second floor of the Center to
with the Mother chapter bepan fare oi our people and has rep- number of them as veil for the
iponsored a benefit bridge at the bers, Bess Bernstein, Ruth Gold- public of the city and vicinity tury • basketball team, debate the first floor, os that those who work in July for the summer resentation on the boards of such sesson.
em cewish Community Center audi- stein and Hanna Gossick. for its whole-hearted support and squad and orators, concentrated use the library would have better
On the basis of the past record, encouragement. tournament and convention of civic and philanthropic organiza- For the si-pport o: the Politi-
torium, at which time many valu- their efforts on their respective access to it. The new downstairs The auxiliary also caters cs • fund of World Poali-Eion—
able door prizes Were given and the Omaha Section oi National Right now the Dramatic Club activities in order to present the room was completely decorated: Cornbelt Region. The following j tions.
iiefreshments served. ' • Council of -Jewish Juniors plans is working -on the operetta Shu- strongest possible teams for the new furniture purchased and alephs served as committee chair- all bar.ciuets given by the Vaad the intrument that keeps liberal
Orgq 1 In January, both tlie Senior to work toward a wider and full- lamith of Goldfadden and plans competition at the convention. A placed in the room in order to men: Harold Zelinsky. co-gener- as well as the monthly dinner opinion united for the support of
igiua tnd Junior section were honored er service in the fields on re- to present it this coming Fall or Sam Beber chapter raffle was improve its appearance. The li- al chairman; Paul Sacks, finance meetings held by the Men's the Palestine homeland—the lo-
.jy the presence of Miss Dora Ten- ligion, peace, .social service and Winter. and registration; Milton Saylars, club. nal gror.p raised S110. again with
milttj conducted a n d through this brary is to be a permanent chap- luncheon; Harry Fox, co-chair-
henbaum, field worker for the education and also to "assist each means the attendance of chapter ter project. Its upkeep is entrust- man of athletics, and George the cooperation o[ the Pioneer
fee •fational Council of Jewish Worn- Council member to enrich her participants at the convention ed to Sam Beber chapter. Atixiliary, TVomn and '..he Goldie Myeraon
my jn. In her honor, the Junior sec- life, to cultivate intelligent think- Labor Lyceum was made possible. Eighteen
Shafer. outing. Alephs were in- j
Still keeping all the spirit it vited from the region and from I Cong;reg-a.tlors of Israel
Club.
ilizei tion held a breakfast in the Black ing and participation in current members of the chapter and two The annual picnic was held
lich- Mirror room of Hotel Fontenelle, matters, "and to realize the posi- Association Kansas City. Chicago, Denver,
advisors attended the R o c k obtained by winning the title of and St. Joseph. The dates of the The Ladies auxiliary of the jointly with the Pioneer Women
aid ivith Miss Tennenbaum as the tion of the modern Jewish wom- Island meet. The basketball team softball chamions of the Cornbelt and $120 was sent to the Emer-
sire puest speaker. an today." The Labor Lceum, under the and debate team met teams from Region last year, the chapter en- convention were Sept. 4 and 5. Congregation of Israel synagogue, . .
.tions •(! During her visit, a joint Coun- leadership of the present officers the South Side chapter of Chi- tered the Jewish Community Now the chapter looks toward Twenty-fifth and J streets, has | gency Fund oZ Palestine. Chair-
is carrying, on its usual routine cago and were defeated in first Center Softball league. The team the beginning of the new year ended its fifth, active year. This man of" this
' ' r,flair
-'•'--•- was K. ** Min-
•»"-
rseci) |il Sabbath was held at Temple kin and Kf.x Goldstein. Others
THe Israel, at which time-she was the Jewish Drama Unit work. The mortgage on the round matches. The South Side had the following members, Har- with the hope that progress shall auxiliary was organized in No-,
IS Stt. *nain speaker. building is growing smaller and entries went on to win in the. ry Fox, Manuel Hiraelstein, Jack be the byword of every chapter vember, 1933, with a membership j oa the committee were: Ksna
-'—— • — Continued on Page 10)
ipendi "t Playing an important part in The Jewish Drama Unit, was smaller. . •-.-.. Epstein, Joe Guss, Robert Gere- member. The program of the A. cf close to 100 women,
e or.
cob j
attin
ssenb
ifride'i
ivitz,!
ler, a
The!
rpugi
ira ofi
' andj
emorj
'•in \
is sii
Whil)
une o
icietyj
ime 4
edera|
is as t
an;" |
lairma
easun
•ry, a
ve set}; Long before the days of modern science,
The fi
•«•• l c H the sages of Israel decreed laws cf sanitation
impora |
:e not! | that have been vindicated by the years. Re-
sminal, |
searchers find the ancient rulings applicable
iade.: | 1
Since! J
today.
ree :'T\ t As a monument to the v%i§dem of this
, 7 5 1 .- I ?
S0.98,! i
tately ' i
injunction, to the wisdom, of these laws of
erio'd o I cleanliness, the SCHULZE BAKING COM-
ig- the* \
ion, thi { PANY has designed its new home. From its
•as S4j *
A gr« i white, clear-cut facade to its innermost cor-
orrowe; I ner, every known method of sanitation has
itizerisi j
jives •. c j
nthropl
been utilized to protect the standards of
pffi h Schulze bakery products
luhity i \
Durini"
uly 31p
With its Jewish patrons, tlic Scliuke
ig to 4 Baking Company seeks in the New Year, the
ociety.'.
The i realization of aspirations and the fulfillment
icited t
Ial fun. of beautiful dreams.
ave be
ig the
hey reb
3b. F r e ;
rork is
tantljr
ili
.^k p CF Co*
2215 Leavenworth Street - *
Visitors Are CordicUy Invited to
Inspect This "Modern Bak-evy Plant
CHAS. J. EEGAK, E g r .

"•••¥•

- a n d THANKS
for the
BUSINESS Tune in on Station KOIL every Konday, Wednesday, and Friday at 5:30
P. M. • to bear "Tbe Lone Ranger" program.
astir i
aialiiea STORZ BREWING CO.,
icesi'dr
OMAHA
 SECTION D New Tear's ESition—THE JEWISH PRESS—Rosli HasTionah 5899—Friday, Septemts
imployer and his family to es-
:ape from Germany by putting at
.heir disposal $1,000 she had
;aved. In Olympia, Washington,
the SO Jewish families dedicated
i new synagogue built with funds
aised mainly arnoag non-Jews,
[a honor of Passover, the Cleve-
and Railway Company repro-
duced on its weekly passes the
ronze bas relief of Rebecca
Gratz in the Hebrew Cultural
Gardens. The company also put
a portrait of Cleveland's pioneer
ew on its passes at the opening
• Assembling a collection of f the observance of the anniver-
dramatic incidents revealing with food packages to Jewish who elected a Jew in the munici- sary of the arrival of the first
individual acts ol frle&dshJp eighbors, while some hid their pal council poll rather than sup- CT7 in the city. The publisher of
for-the Jews by non-Jcwa In ewish Iriends to spare them port his opponent, a Nazi. There ogue Magazine destroyed at con-
all parts of the world, Mr. Pos- from Nazi indignities. In Ger- are only 26 Jews in the town. iderable financial cost, 130,000
tal points out that good will in many, too, there' were brave Commander Oliver Locker-Lamp- copies of the magazine after dis-
action kept pace with the on- Christians who befriended Jews. son. member of the British Par- covering the word "kike" ia tiny
There good will In action took liament, long an outspoken cham- etters on an artistic border sur-
ward march of anti-Semitism the form of helping Jewish par- pion of Jewish rights, pledged rounding an article.
during 5608 but failed to re- ents to send their children out one-sixth of his salary as an M.
ceive the same public atten- of the country and of not boy- P. for five years as a gift to Jew-
tion^—THE EDITOR. Voluntary Contributions
cotting the Jews despite the ter- ish relief funds.
rific official propaganda being Most striking of all were the
Perhaps the most daring man- frequent instances of voluntary
Justified as it profaaWy is T>y conducted. Every foreign corre- festation of pro-Jewish sympathy
experience, Jewish Benaitivity to spondent stationed in Berlin is n concrete terms was the numer- contributions by Christians to lo-
anti-Semitism - - actual or threat- familiar with these manifesta- ous instances of Christians iden- cal fund-raising efforts by the
ened, potential or imaginary - - tions of secret sympathy and neg- tifying themselves with the vic- Joint Distribution Committee and
makes anti-Semitic activity one ative aid given to the Jews by tims of persecution by seeking the United Palestine Appeal. Dur-
ing a community seder in Temple
of the surest roads to notoriety. non-Jews.
Any one, no matter how obscure
or insignificant, can crash the
Ghetto Bench Protest
conversion to Judaism and mem-
bership in the Jewish community.
Particularly notable among No figures are available as to the
headlines simply by turning Jew- these individual acts of good will number of suet conversions but
Emanu-el, Dallas, Tesas, Dr. Val-
entine Lee, pastor of the Episco-
pal Church of the Incarnation,
telephoned Rabbi David Lefko-
baiter, for V e Jews waste no time was the case of many Polish uni- they are considerable. At the
in turning the pitiless glare of versity professors who jeopar- height of the Goga-Cuza regime
publicity on him. From time im- dized their academic careers not in Rumania f o u r prominent
memorial, Jewish literature has only by protesting the introduc- Christians publicly embraced Ju-
witz to ask "whether he could
come and say a few words. Dr.
Lee arrived just as tee second
part of the seder service, in which
been saturated with stories about tion of ghetto benches but by re- daism to express their abhorrence the door is opened for the Proph-
persecutors ol the Jews while one fusing to conduct lectures in of the anti-Semitic reign of ter- et Elijah, was beginning. In elo-
has to search long, and often in classrooms w h e r e segregation ror.- Similar cases occurred in quent terms, Dr. Lee explained
vain, for even the briefest men- prevailed. Some professors even Austria, Italy and Poland. In that his congregation had collect-
tion of non-Jewish defenders of resigned rather than compromise Warsaw, the daughter of a Pol- ed a sum of m ney on Good Fri-
the Jews throughout the centur- with their conscience. Equally ish aristocrat, who is a leading day for Jewish refugees, and pre-
ies. The came is true of anti- significant were the numerous in- figure in anti-Semitic circles, for-
Semitic incidents. News of po- stances in which Polish peasants mally disowned her father and
groms, boycotts and every other protected their Jewish neighbors declared she was becoming a Jew-
ess as a gesture of protest against
Bort of anti-Jewish discrimination against anti-Semitic hooligans, anti-Semitism.
from th© most remote corners of often -waging open war against This form of good
the «arth is reported in great de- them,
rtail. Only rarely, however, do we pickets
and driving anti-Jewish will action means not only ostra-
out of the villages. Es- cism from their own society, but
come lipon news that is, so to pecially dramatic was the brav- loss of jobs, privation and suf-
ery of a Polish Christian woman fering.
Bpeafe, good for Jews. whose quick-thinking saved a
The past year has been more three-year old Jewish girl from Good-Will to TJ. S.
than usually productive of news being burned to death at the In the United States, too, there
of Jewish suffering and persecu- hands of an anti-Semite who were many examples of good will
By Dr. Louis Finkelstein
tion; so much so, in fact, that tried to make a living torch out in action. One of the most srtik-
the historian of the future con- of her. Creeping up behind the ing was the disclosure that Dr.
sulting the Jewish press for 5698 child, he doused her with gaso- Charles H. Sprague, a Protestant During one of the most tragic
•will get the distorted impression line and threw a lighted match World War veteran, had made it years in Jewish nistory, Juda-
•that every man's hand was raised at her. The Christian woman, his business for 19 years to iden-
against the Jew, that no where who happened to be passing, tify, care for and decorate the
ism has made immense gains.
While tne body politic of the
Jewish people lias suffered, its
were there any signs of humanl- picked up the child and rolled graves of Jewish war veterans in
"tarianism toward him, that the her on the ground, extinguishing the cemeteries of Bridgeport,
^entire picture of Jewish life was the flames which had . already Connecticut. Of a piece with this
spirit has marched on. Dr.
Fiiikelstein, provost of the Jew-
ish Theological Seminary of
black and foreboding. This writ- consumed her clothing. Hnndreds was the action of the entire pop-
er has gone to some lengths to of Polish students have suffered ulation of the town of Danville, America, here reviews the im-
collect a variety of representative bodily injury in defending their Indiana, in declaring a holiday to portant religions trends ia Jew-
Incidents during the past year Jewish classmates from hood- honor and help Joe Hess, 67-year ish life during 5S9S, emphasiz-
•which, in sum, prove that the im- lums. old Jewish merchant who, after ing the rise of a new era of cre-
pression conveyed by the lurid devoting a lifetime to assisting ativity in Judaism. —ED.
headlines of 5698 is not entirely
One of the most striking mani- others, went bankrupt because of
correct. True, anti-Semitism made festations of good will in action his generosity to the poor and Incredible as It may seem to
gigantic strides last year, but at came from Pope Pius, who dur- leniency with his debtors. Pro- us, who read each morning con-
the same time good will kept ing the year gave voice repeated- claiming February 26th. as "Joe tinually more horrifying tales of
pace with it. For purposes of this ly, In sharp terms, to his opposi- Hess Day," the 2,000 townsfolk the sufferings of Jews abroad,
• discussion, good will ia to mean tion to anti-Semitism and racism. took over his little store on the the year 569S inay ultimately be
-not manifestos, pronouncements Learning that the widow and two main square and a. public sub- recorded as marking a turn for
speeches or writings by non-Jews daughters of Heinrich Hertz, scription was raised to replenish the better in the history of Ju-
a n d non«Jewish organizations famous German-Jewish scientist, his stock. Credit books were daism. The initial shock of wit-
condemning Jewish persecution whose discovery of the electro- placed on the counter to enable nessing one of the most cultured
and those responsible for it — magnetic nature of light paved customers in arrears to pay up or communities in the world degrad-
, numerous and widespread though the way for the development of arrange some settlement. A citi- ed by methods of mediaeval bar-
they were - - but rather specific the X-ray and radio, were living zens committee was organized to barism has passed, and once more
^occurrences. w.h i c h translated in poverty, in London, the Pope, file suits against those failing to the Jewish body-politic is display-
those utterances into definite sent personal instructions to Car- settle accounts with Hess. The
action, in sort, good will In dinal HinBley of England to "pro- town's leading business men
ing its genius for making calam-
ity the instrument for spiritual i
action. vide generously" for Hertz's fam- served as clerks in the "Joe Hess development; and like a Proust
Although Jewish persecution ily. The Hertzs had fled from sale." While merchandise was writ large, is transforming what
reached unprecedented intensity Germany shortly after, the Jsazis available at sale prices to those might appear to be a mortal dis-
in Europe last year, men and wo- came into power. who desired it, the idea of the ease into the means of obtaining
men of good will risked life and Another typical illustration committee was not to see how deeper insight into Judaism itself
property to come to the rescue concerns Count Schoenborn, a how little a customer would pay. but and the world. Judaism refuses to
of harassed Jews. At the height German nobleman in Bohemia, handkerchiefs much. Ties, socks, shirts and yield its spirit to the' superior
of the Nazi terror in Vienna, a who accepted the chairmanship <~ito ten dollars. sold at from five forces which threaten to consume
number of Austrian Christians, the Zionist Keren Hayesod Fund its body. But with martyr-like
shocked by the spectacle of aged for Czechoslovakia, and together Employe loyalty transcending spirit, it transfers to the human
and cultured Jews forced to scrub with his wife raised large sums racial and religious differences scene that most dramatic of the
streets and wash walls, expressed for Palestine among their Ger- was revealed by a former Ger- miracles of the physical world:
the creation of new energy out ol
their protest by joining the Jews man friends. Unique, too, is the man housemaid, now living in
in menial tasks. Other Austrians case of the voters of the Checho- Milwaukee, when she made i destroyed atoms.
surreptitiously sent their servants slovakian town of Duerrmaul; possible for her former Jewish Perhaps, no other characteris-
tic of Judaism has contribted as
much to its unique place In the
history of civilization as this sin-
gular quality. The destruction of
Babylion. put an effectual end to
the development of Babylonian
>;
of thought; the defeat of athens in
the Peloponnesian War marked
the close of the creative age in
Greek history; the repeated sact
of Home by the vandals in the
fifty century reduced all Europe
eason
to the darkness of the Middle
Ages. Not BO in the history of
Judaism. The year 5S6 B. C. E-,
•which -witnessed the destruction.
of the First Commonwealth, also
marfced the final conversion of
the people to prophetic doctrine;
the year 1SS B. C. E-. when Anti-
ochus Epiphanes profaned the
Holy Temple, let loose energies, in
Judaism which, were to make It
ACCEPT OUR BEST WISHES FOR a force in a •world-civilization;
the year 70 C. E-, when Titus fin-
ally burned the Temple and de-
K HOLIDAYS AND A HAPPY stroyed Jerusalem, witnessed the
foundation of the Academy of
AND PROSPEROUS N E W YEAR, WE Yabneh, and with it the final vic-
tory o£ Talmudic Judaism.
TAKE THIS OCCASION TO EXPRESS «! Apparently it is with human
OUR APPRECIATION .OF THE GOOD- groups as it Is with human indi-
viduals; the calamities which
WILL WE HAVE ENJOYED DURING THE crush the weak evoke new powers
from the inherently strong. Aver-
roes •wrote much of his philoso-
PAST YEAR AND WE LOOK FORWARD phy behind prison bars; Mairn-
onides created his life work as a
TO A CONTINUATION OF THE SAME stranger In a strange land. Mil-
ton, -whose Muse had almost been
PLEASANT SOCIAL AND BUSINESS RE- silenced by outward success, rose
to the Immortal heights of Para-
LATIONS DURING THE YEAR TO COME dise Lost in his blindeness and
the defeat of his party; Walter
AND FOR MANY YEARS THEREAFTER.
t
Scott became a novelist only
when he lost his material pos-
sessions.
The ancient Jewish historians
thoroughly appreciated this as-
pect of their people's genius. The
Boots of Judges and of Kings,
properly understood, are Eimply
chronicles of the manner in which
Israel -esponded to suffering, by
re-discovering itself. And in sev-
eral respects of the year 569S in-
dicate that the ancient power still
survives among the Jews, and is
once more manifesting 'tself.
Xew Creativity
There is widespread evidence
of this. In Palestine, political and
economic difficulties n o twith-
standing, the resurrection of the
Hebrew language and the crea-
tion of a neTT center of JeTnsh
learning, vritii its focus -at the
Hebrew TJniverEity, are accom-
plished facts. The English Jews,
only three hundred thousand in
P«f f
sented Rabbi Lefkowitz with s a great perlofi ia Judaism, not at F e b r e v letters \ihich cons; itute u. s. TOURIST
check for ?1,139. its culmination. Our tasl; i s that the name oC lbf> r e p ' ere
A similar thing happened ia
Hartfor.1, Conn. In Orlando, West of patient building, end centimes j fg, r w h , sl-ir. lie^ spc'. ns TO RCICK orr ;
Virginia, AUred Lee Skinner, a j may pass before the fu.il sign,: - I „ p_r- .„,.„ i t F l , r . 1. , i ,
Christian, sold a two-year old I canoe of o"ir work will beocir^
apparent. Bui wfcec the time , ^ : Jc ° fV " v " r" * T p" " " r p''
prize Durham heifer, and donated ' corse, it ^11! b€ focnd tfcat t' *"" f~ " " ' ""~ "'
the proceeds for the aid or op- Jiifiaism 0" otu e,gc. shaken r
pressed Jevrs overseas. In De- r , - * - , - v T w , <-.
1
cattir, Illinois, the Church Coun- cf its lethargy ?.v.S f=t!™i7iFte-" i>v- « - - r-l r r- - — -c <- vl « i
cil's president, Br. Edward S. ncv* creEtity, wiu hs.Tc cor ~ - " p ' *^ "" ' "
Boyer, appeared at Jewish cam- nted to w s r l i civSlissitioii ss irr"h > e - - -- — • »«. i
paign rally and offered his co- as did that oi scy larnaer pe" oc b^ t>- 1 ec re i « ri
operation. As a result the Coun- If this EGElytiK is true, we i " c >. * a ^r ' "
cil sent a letter to all ch-urca r e a E o u , E S w e t u r n o v e r t h e r < * ,"-? -' .—-
members advising those who leaf In t h e J'e8.r's c a l e n d e r . ' O - , F "-> «-p->-
cared to make their contribution g r a t i t u d e a s well a s for grief. T*» ' ,"-v , " »•-
to the Joint Distribution Commit- j
tee. Contributions frora Chris- j
tians were also reported in Vv'aco, j
Tesas, and Kiehdcrid, Virginia.
In Carnden, N. J., a church
congregation passed the plate
around a second time to collect
funds for refugees. A Gentile
contributed 55,000 to the Jewish
Welfare Fund's camp in Chicago.
A Gentile couple who heard Dr.
Abba Hill el Silver lectnre in Los
Angeles' Wilshire Boulevard Tem-
ple •while it was being picketed
by Nazis, sent him a check for
$50 and the wife's gold wedding
ring as a contribution to the
United Palestine Appeal, together
with a letter offering to house
one cr two Germpn-Jewish refu-
Mcty It Be a Year of Progress
gee children.
These incidents, both at home
and abroad, could be multiplied,
but enough has been cited to
or
/Y Yl / I jMi" A € f 1' ^ T* T f-V
show that by and large, the or-
dinary folks, people like you and
I, retain the decent, kindly and
friendly instincts cf humanitar-
ianistn despite all attempts to
make them otherwise.
On the threshold of this New Year,
the Meadow Gold Dairies wish to thank
its many Jewish friends and. customers
for their patronage ana goodwill. We
number, have undertaken impor-
pledge ourselves to niaiatsto the strict
tant cultural activities, including
the stupendous task of a transla-
tion of the Talmud. In the midst
standards of quality for which a l l
of their sufferings, the German
Jews are still producing literary Meadow Gold Products are fanious.
works of universal significance.
And revitalized interest in Juda-
ism is reported also from South
Africa and Australia.
But perhaps it is chiefly here,
in America, that we can discern
MEADOW GOLD
new signs of creativity in Juda-
ism. They are small ,t - be sure,
like clouds no larger than the
hand of a man, hut they mark
the end of the long drought, and
are the harbingers of a new more
fruitful period. They indicate the
coming of veritable revolution
in ocr whole spiritual outlook:
the beginning of a firm and vig-
orous re-assertion of our belief
that Judaism is a valid and valu-
able approach to the problems of
human life, a religion in the tru-
est sense, of the word.
The dignity and deliberation
1
\
which marked the proceedings of
the various rabbinical conferences
held last June and July; the
steps taken to bring rabbis, edu- hi!
cators, social workers, and writ-
ers en Judaism, together for com-
mon counsel; the vast increase in
the number and size of our study
groups; the improved attendance
at synagogue worship; the growth
in influence of such educational
agencies as the Jewish Publica-
tion Society and the English-Jew-
ish press; the amazing thirst for
authoritative Jewish information
On the New Year we look forward
on the part of laymen and wom-
en cf the community; EH6 the to -tomorrow's fulfillment * * * sunny
willingness of the professional to
provide this i a f o r a a t ion for
them; are all indications .of .the skies b r i g h t with the promise of
new spirit. Tv'ho would hare be-
lieved a decade ago that a lecture health* liar trine:: nxid x^cr^critv in
course in Jewish history so mat-
ter hew interestingly presented,
could attract a thousand people
each Treek? Tv"ho would have
thought it possible to bring hun-
dreds of men. and women in small bring ecn rcn ^ «3
communities to attend s t u dy
groups in Bit's, Hebrew. Jewish
practices and ceremonies? a coateatrnent firmly founded in
The re-awakening is limftefi to
no special gro"-ip. and is to b© cre-
peace* goodwill* and happiness for
dited to th& work ef no single in-
stitution. It offers further evi-
dence that Americas Jtafiaism has
alL
come of age.
A terrifying taoment in our Ms-
tory lias coxae upon us; and it
found us Tvlticrat prophets, in-
deed, but not without vision. The
place of the prophet is taken by
the children of the prophfets: the
large groups of gifted tesxfcers,
the great m^ss oi willing follow-
ers, and the organized institu-
tions of Jewish life. There is no
Ezra, but tiere are Ena-tacve-
ments; there is no Deborah, but
there is an array of Jewish wom-
en's organizations, which are be-
coming increasingly important as
forces for the development of the
Jewish intellect' and spirit.
KnowiEg Onrsclves
The day when Judaism seemed
well on its way to reduction to a
series cf bewildering drives acfi
campaigns. It passing. The Jev,
realizing that he must do more
than ever for local charities, fcr
relief of the suffering- abroad, arr5
The BREAD Fhm
for the upbuilding of Palestine, i&
now beginning to see that thess
are not enough. Judaism fismaEclr3
So Good ii Wins
of him more than his time ar.-
his money; it demands his ssisd.
And it is aot enough fcr him to
use his intellectual energies tc
Cake Prizes
entires an additional dollar for a
good cause. He must devote aim-
self, in part, to a study and un-
derstanding of Judaism.
In other words, we have ES S.
community at last arrived at th^
wisdom of the ancient Greets
who wrote aliove the Temple cf
Apollo at Delphi, "Gnothi Sea^-
tou," "Know thy s e l f This clor-
OMAR
not mean that our future will be
easy, even from the point c£ viev
of the spirit. Tie great mass r*
Jews still renmlns untouched fc:
the chargs which, has so deep!;*
affected the more sensitive amour
them. Tv'e are s.t the beginning cj
 Page 10 v New Year's Edition—THE JEWISH PRBSS-r-RosTi'Hashonah-5699—Friday,-September'23, 193S SECTION D
of choice cross today. The deci- wearing of yellow badges jy
sion is to be made now; the re- Nazis Planning Jews, the separation ol Jewish
dedication is to be achieved to-
day. Never was a beginning of a
Ghetto Trains, houses from others v.nd the
forced dissolution of .nixed mar-
year more fateful in the long his- idges liages will be announced during
tory of Israel. But fate does not the" Kazi Party Congress at
By Ludwig Lewisohn depend upon the world. Its es- Berlin (WNS)—With ghetto Nuremberg.
sence depends upon us, upon
How shall we begin this year playing the part of being an Aus- Jews, upon each Jew and his love compartments for .lews alreadv Signs posted in Vienna street
in vogue ir Vienna's street car? cars not. only force Jews to c-
after the unsurpassable horrors tro-German. His plays were on of his people and ais valiant hope and a special bus line for Jews cupv special sections t u t also for-
and tragedies that marked the stages, his stories in all hands, for it and his determination that only operating in that city, the |bid them to ride ir the cars be-
year just gone? Let us at least all
begin it in the spirit that saying his weekly critical articles were all he is and has will be placed German railways announced that. tween 6 and £ a. ns.. ht.ween 1
of Rabbi Jizchak: "If the year is widely read. He even went in in the service of its survival ana after Januaiy 1, 1939, there win and Z p. TO.
(Continued From Page S) sh problems and cultural activi- ris Levey 16 years ago, the be introduced ghetto coaches for
poor to begin with, it will be rich for hunting. He had personally redemption.
Chesed Shel • Ernes maintains the in
i [Feldman, :.lrs. J. Raznick, Dora ties. the end." Let us, in other known an archduke or two and
only community funeral home in words, begin it in a spirit of in- hunting trophies were in his (Copyright 193S by Seven Arts
Jewish passengers. The Ebionites flourished as a
gvotvi IJUchlin, Mrs. S. Okun, Mrs. A. N. An Oneg Shabboth was held It was also reported that de- Judaeo-np ristiitn sect lint)) the
The •• ICohen, J. Richlin, Clara Hur- every other Saturday. Attendance the United States. The beautiful domitable hopefulness, of active house. Feature Syndicate.) crees calling for the compulsory fourth cenUirv.
avitz, Mr. and Mrs. H. Meyerwo- averaged from 30 to 50 women Chesed Shel Ernes building at
than]
tion.l |lz, G. Soref, Blanch Radinowski, The program consisted of a talk Nineteenth and Cuming streets hopefulness, in that transcend- In later years a rift was made
ent and magnificent spirit which in the darkness of his false secur-
sitJoa SBeila Goldstein, Harry Crounse on some important topic, a dis- was dedicated last year. Shelley hoped would be the spirit ity. Zionism was not as unfash-
XewU md Jennie Morgenstern. cussion of current events, com- The organization, made up ex- of all humanity but which must
sovei £. Cooperation was given the munity singing led by Mrs. J. clusively of women, cares for rich be, as a mere matter of survival, ionable as it had once been. West
European gentle-folks were cur-
reSeii groups supporting Loyalist Spain. Raznick and the serving of re- and poor alike. Because of the the spirit of the Jewish people in iously taking it up. Salten met
ea'oi Tlio Worker's Alliance also leads freshments. - great number of charity caseq this age: Kurt eiumenfeld, most persua- SOMETHING MORE THAN JUST A BOTTLE
nlunl lie local movement in behalf o£ there has been a continual drain
Th.. ,he American Jewish Congress.
All Jewish holidays were ob- on the organization's resources. To suffer woes which hope sive of men. A spark began 'jto
glow in him. He went to Pales-
to in r. The organization is also a part served. Appreciation for their thinks infinite;
To forgive wrongs darker than tine. He wrote a book, Neue Mon-
prpgf ,3t the Jewish Philanthropies and was extended toWomen
part in Pioneer program
J. Wolf son, M. Bikur Cholim death or nigSt; ' schen auf alter Erde, (Now Men
f
time* ,ees that all members belong and Minken, I. Morgenstern, Ruth.
lay whatever they are able. Co- Belzer and Blanche Radinowski.
To defy power which seems omn- on Ancient Earth), a beautiful
book, P. book with the right vis-
ditior operation In its 16th year, the Bikur ipotent;
iraprc was given the move- The Pioneer Women's organiza- Cholim Society faithfully contin- To love and bear; to hope till ion and the right perception, a
munii ment for the Child Labor Amend- tion participates in all move- ued its'work of looking after the hope creates book worth a wildernoss of those
He. i , mentV The Worker's Alliance ments that tend to improve Jew- ill and infirm. From its own "wreck the thing it tales, Bambi etc.) with which he
"Poi Sarticipates in every movement ish life the world over and that Members of this organization contemplates. made money and reputation. I
en's I that strives to help our people help to build Palestine as a nu- visit the sick, distribute flowers thought that Felix Salten's will
p r o j .abroad. and strengthen our com- ional home. Locally the organi- It is curious to contemplate the had been awakened and had
and delicacies. They also dis- exactness with which these undy- identified THE ONLY DAIRY IN THIS
•whlclj ifnunal life here. zation supports. the Jewish Phil- tribute kosher food to those in ing verses describe what is and destiny of itself with the will and
Israel.
Recej !• '. During the fall and winter cul- anthropies, the American Jewisn hospitals who would otherwise be must be the attitude of the Jewish
t b e | tural meetings were, held once a Congress and the Community
Moth ifr-onth with an average attend-
unable to procure it. people. We have year after recent But evidently it had not done COMMUNITY LICENSED
Mil Forum. Meetings are held twice The Society also pays for medi- year and especially during that so. For the years went on and
the "V| ince of 50 to 75 persons. The each month at the Jewish 'Com- cine and assists in meeting hos- just past, suffered infinite woes; Salten drew no inference in ac- TO USE THE n*fM
program consisted of a speaker, munity . Center, one business pital bills. we have been afflicted with tion from what he doubtless sin-
readings, music and community meeting and one social meeting. A bazaar was held in June to wrongs darker than death or cerely embraced as genuine opin-
singing. The Pioneer Women helped or- raise funds to carry on its work. night; we have had at least by ion. He remained -n Vienna. I do
The literary a n d cultural ganize nine schools in Palestine Part of the proceeds of the bazaar our erectness of spirit to defy not even know whether ha left his
. Th< phases of the work were under for girls to receive a two years' went toward the care of refugees. apparently omnipotent power; foreign royalties abroad or kept
Tou.tt .he supervision of I. Morgenstern, training in agriculture.
inunit M. Minkin, H. Bondarin and J.
s'entat Sadinowski. Musical and singing Jewry Thanks is extended Omaha
• Mrs. Louis Neveleff is presi- we have sought," especially in them to be stolen from him. Hit-
dent of the organization. Eretz Yisrael, to love and bear; ler came. Central Europe grew
we must, we must cling to the darker with every species of open
SWGL +
for its support and co- - -(Continued on Page 12)
Youth .vas under the guidance of Mrs. operation. • kind of hope that does literally, chicanery and contempt. Salten
sors again especially in Eretz Yisrael, remained. He did not protest by
ing t
Table
f. Raznick, Mr. J. Raznick and H. Officers are: Mrs. J. Feldman,
Jewis! Myerowitz.
g e n e r a l secretary; Mrs. S.
Refreshments were served by a Meiches, recording' secretary, and
HEBE SEEK create from its own wreck the his withdrawal. He did not seek
substance of its ultimate vision. actively to identify himself with
But it must be no supine or those new people upon an ancient
social committee consisting of: Mrs. Mrs. I. Morgenstern, treasurer.
Centei Zina Feldmah, Mrs. H. Okun,
all cq Mrs. Bondarin and Blanche Radi-
Ladies Free Loan
TO DEFEND TERROR merely prayerful hope. It must be earth. last
He was not even on that
train of fugitives
active and sacrificial, often and With will frozen, with soul un-
often is the Midrash quoted to
to Prague.
We are proud of our Cream Top Bottle .
license, for two reasons,
tfoom.! lowski. Detroit' (WNS)—The Palestine the effect that God permits no fired, an Austro-German to the First... we are happv because our stand*
the J« Special thanks were expressed problem is no longer simply an makka, no ill or misfortune, to end, he awaited his doom. ards of quality, sanitation and modem
•munit i'-.oCantor E. Seltz and his daugh- The Ladies Free .Loan Society, issue between Jews and Arabs in befall Israel until the refuah, the
forme ; !er, Shirley, and Miss Harriet organized by a group, of women Let ns not in its various man- equipment entitle us to belong to the
Tlounc Elernstein who appeared on the nearly 20 years ago for the pur- the Holy Land but a question of remedy therefore is already in ex- ifestations await our doom or national group of selected, better dailies
ranks1 ; organization's musicals. pose of aiding those who were un- vital concern to the entire Arabic istence. Profoundly true! The consent to a doom which an evil
world, Fuad Makeri, secretary of truth of that Midrash is vibrant- and pagan world may be minded who use this modem bottle.
Joe Present officers of the Poali- able to get any financial help any
t
Round i-Zion are: M. Minkin, secretary; other place because of conditions the National Arab Committee of ly alive in history by both posi- to bring upon us. Let us not Second . . . ve are glad to enable you to
Damascus, Syria, which supports tive and negative examples. It is mouth words and neither mean
fft... N. Cohen, assistant general and stations in life, has grown the Arab terrorists in Palestine, exemplified with burning clear- meanings nor translate them into have die many advantages of this bottle.
Jew Secretary; J. Richlin/ hospitaler; today until it now takes its plan* declared at the third annual con- ness in this age. There is a refu- action. Torah is to be "learned"
IHarry Crounse, treasurer; Jos- among the leading institutions in ference of Arabs in the United ah for our present unspeakable in order to be put into practice. From each bottle of out CreamTop milk,
ifeph Radinowski, general :
secre- the city of Omaha. States, Mexico and South Ameri- ills. There is. But it. is at yet "Visions are to be seen in order either rich wholesome milk for the chil-
tary. In its 20 years of existence the ca, which .was attended by 150 latent and not active. It is yet to be embodied in realities. The
organization has loaned to worthy dren, or cream so thick k will vhip stiff, is
Orgii 1 delegates. only dimly discerned and by will toward the survival and the instaitK- available. Even- bottle of milk
and needy mmbers more than many, many thousands it is not
origin! If Highland 5100,000 without one cent of in- Asserting that in Palestine "a good of Israel is to be wholly contains a pitcher of cream that can be
familh f-. real Arab revolution is under way seen at all. The remedy for the roused and to become identical
terest being required to be paid
against British imperialism and ills of Israel is in the re-born will with the total will, with the total poured oS simply by insert*
Free H To
celebrate its fifteenth anni- by those who obtained these political Zionism, which is an arm of Israel. Birth pangs are "elt inner man. So and only so will ,v» mS ^1C handy Separator.
msny 's jjersary held this year, the High- loansJ Today it is not unusual here and there, birth pangs are
of British imperialism," Makeri felt by individual souls and by we have a better year. So and
utiiizej i/and Country Club held a gala for the organization to loan at its said, "it is a revolution of a ma- small only so will we do our duty as
which* Celebration at the Paxton Hotel. monthly meetings between ?500 jority against an alien minority tire peoplegroups. The will of the en- Jews and as men, our duty to Is-
j<5 aidjs^-n open invitation brought a and $1,000, all of it with abso- is not yet reborn. It
seeking to dominate. It is not a must be if the people is to sur- rael and our duty to humanity.
desire, .large crowd which viewed the all- lutely no interest. The good territorial movement and the vive. For that rebirth of a people We ourselves are the refuah, the
nation! !;3ay festivities. women who have had charge of
Arabs are not anti-Semitic but and a people's single will to life remedy of the Eternal — we, our
p?rsecif. Again this year, the downtown the Ladies Free Loan Society for only anti-Zionist." hearts our souls, our burningly
The! Quarters at the Paxton Hotel the past couple of years have in- is beyond all question the refuah
The Arab spokesman advised which the Eternal has designed awakened wills. Mankind watches
was stlftvere utilized over the winter stalled new bookkeeping sys- the Zionists to accept what he for the makkoth of our time. us; part of the good of all the
depend j,gionths. Buff et "suppers, stags, tems and depository systems so world is in our keeping. In the
the "ojijnd other activities made, these that the organization functions
Jacob ! {winter quarters an integral part efficiently; and for the best in-
called the • American • democratic
principle of majority rule. An- The matter may be illustrated
will of every Israelite the roads EER DAIRY
Martin jaf the club's life. terest of the 200 or more mem- other speaker was Fahkeri Bey by a single symbolical life and
Rosenbr This year's summer-season her bers in- this organization. Bahrudi, Syrian representative tragedy. Bitter news comes that
foirnde|t The following are now officers to the World'Fair and a former the well-known "Viennese man of
ail O n May 28 with the annual officer under Lawrence. The prin- letters, Felix Salten, aged seven-
01? z '(Sinner. During t h e summer and trustees: Mrs. Sam Klaver,- cipal question discussed at the ty, is in the concentration camp
Sher, t [Tuesdays at Highland were again president; Mrs. S. Fish, vice-pres-
Thej
tniougi Ladies'
bers o£
ty and
or : in i
bingo
the
days. A full day of golf, ident; Mrs. I. J. Soskin, loan sec-
and
women
:ournament
cards was enjoyed by retary; Mrs. Lewis Ellis, dues,
members.
memorr Winner of this year's
was Richard
golf
Hiller,
secretary; Mrs. H. Roitstein, re-
cording and llnancial secretary,
and Mrs. H. Freidel, Mrs. K.
won his championship for Tatle and Mrs. J. Ban, trustees.
conference was how to present of Dachau. In other words, this
the Arab terrorist campaign in a European gentleman, this writer,
favorable light. Fuad Shatari of scholar, thinker, is being ignom-
New York was elected president. iniously hounded to death by
jungle ways. A number'of years
Ephraim Veitel-Heine w a s ago I sat with him in his beauti-
Happy New Year!
has gri ho e second time.
mint-master to Frederick the ful house In Vienna, filled with
Great. . books and objects of art and he
a a m e (!) -A- number of stags were held
Society during t h e summer including one Chesed Shel Ernes lifted quietly a little stub of a
Solomon da Costa donated the pencil and said: "With this I
We extend the season's greet-
come p-to honor Mr. Louis Hiller, t h e r e -
FederaVtiring president; Biff Jones, a n d Founded by the late Mrs. Har-
Hebrew library to the British have earned that." Before the
museum. world war he had been sincerely ings to all our friends and cus*
has as > Senator Edward Burke,
man; \\ N'rw officers for t h e year a r e : tomers, and wish each and ev-
chairmi 3ain Leon, president;' H a r r y T r u s -
treisurj'lin, vice-president; Al Mayer, sec-
N - ery one of you a happy, pros-
<s ;
UtTITJT
tary, ajjretary, a n d Leslie Burkenroad,
tive se^jtreasurer. • ; -•••?* ww - perous, New Year.
The ||; . • 'Ji- *,? •-
Workmen's Circle -W-
are not-
is no ir Branch 173 The makers of Metz Jubilee,
made.' <f asWorkmen's Circle, Branch-i73,
Sincd;^" organized in Omaha 31 years
Metz and Robin Hood "beers
Free l3g° with 2S members. Today the
1.751 .-membership exceeds 100. The '-<.<?•
deeply appreciate the patron-
960.9S,:branch has accomplished many
ipatejy ^Worthwhile things throughout the
period iyear by helping its own members
age extended to them by retail-' •
ing theknd leading charitable institu- ers and the public alike. We
Eion, thhons.
was 54>! Branch 173 pays annual dues
- A- stno'-the Denver Sanitarium, to the
N ,- x. take this opportunity to thank '
borrowe D e n V er Ex-Patients' Home, ths
citizens L ^ Angeles Sanitarium, the De- 9k - . A you for that patronage andto"-\
selves /Jtjorah sanitarium,, the Hias and
'wish you every success in the ' "••
It also carries on a cultural
JJ :j.ijjprogram as lectures «a'nd; open coming year.
July 31.forums. Meetings are held every
j n g t 0 -j'Friday evening at the -Labor
Society r.Lyceum. '
The j ' Officers of the organization . FONTENELLE BREWING CO.
Hcited iare: L. L
Gitlin, financial secre--
cial funi^ry:!retar
- Witkin, recording sec-
have be y' *• Swartz, treasurer, and
1ng the'A. Coltoff, hospitaler;
they recj' " ^ r le e x e c
utive committee con-
ish Frefesists of: M. Selicow, A. Forman
(Wnl,/£//t /St. -: :.\A\ 'k
•*ork is'iS. Lipp, Sam Ruderman, H
stantly IJRuderman. Sam Susman, L. Bai-
familiqsLUn, L - R«ban, N. Greenfield, A
In tfcrMandell and Sam Stein.. .
H. A. T^ Information of the organiza-
Loan Sction's activities may be gotten by
Gold8ta"calling L. Gitlin, JA 4149.
the r . c —: . • • The grain is ripe . . . The Shofar sounds the call of prayers . . . i n
its. tremulous note of awe is the joyful thanksgiving on the com-
Pioneer Women pletion of the harvest. Man's efforts have been repaid.
Dear p .
O.i \\ The Pioneer Women's organi
hoy.i £ zation reports a year of hard A .>» I n t h i s > t h e s e a s o n o f t h e n e w year, the season of the harvest,
ceil: :r work with good results. The or- ABLER S BAKERY looks forward to another year of serving its
•!?.':. " "f gariization raised its c.^ota, th public. At ADLER'S only the finest flour, milled from choice
*:r membership '. increased, and tho
bazaar was a great success due to grams, is used in quality breads.
-v tho cooperation of Omaha Jewry
& and the hard work of the mem ^ To the Jewish community of Omaha is extended wishes for a
"' 'oers and the committee under
;;;--^'f! the co-chairmenship of Mrs. S. New Year of health and prosperity.
-;.-.-'.^ Okun and Mrs. I..Kaplan.
••\^iZZ One of the'biggest events was
•^'Ifi?. the visit of the,beloved Hessla
'','—•'«„ Kupermintz, leader of the Moat-
V - ".•,"" * z a t - Hapoaloth, Federation of
—o'-J'v 50,000 women.workers in Pales-
'-tr.ncca tine. Her iressage was heard in
Tha, Omaha by 200 women. In addl-
-- qciH tlon to Eretz Yisroel activity, the
•'.j,00i; organization took a direct mter-
V23,0{H e s t in American problems, Jew-
•', SECTION D New' Year's Edition—THE JEWISH PRESS—Eosi Hasbonai 5BD3—Friday. September 23, 19SS
dust and tidying up to appear be- re " r-1
v>e ma'1 esc
"J'ACCUSE" fore the Most High, Bf ssed be
His Name, acci to hear the sored ut b€»"V V .
of the great shofar announce the 'IOO <c v c
new year. J \\ " /,' t-
But Tziki was still at it. strug- j *" , -Al
gling over his accounts. In d e s - j , ^ 1
peration, he finally made a dash. j
across the heavens to Gabriel
who, in pompoii- holiday "wings,
sat high on a throne of glory.

oj OETQ "Why are you here at this

hour?" demanded thp mightv Ga-
briel.
Tziki bowed. "I have come to i 1
By Juliet Filler beg your assistance," he said,
catching his breath. "I am Tziki
The newest phase of Jewish formed and are now in full swing. we will combine both types of en the Exact and —1 try to be just
development in Palestine is the —and render exact accountings
growth of a Jewish maritime Young men are being fitted for terprise and urovide work for
work as boatmen, stevedores, thousands of Jewish immigrants. for all my mort-"
industry. For the first time in longshoremen, sailors, and cap- For example, this is the first time "Be quick then."
centuries Jews are engaged an tains. A combination sail and mo- we Jews have enteed the fishing "It is this, O Sire," he. said,
buildingg an3 mnn-ning g ships. tor boat called the Rahaf (The trade. There is now in operation bowing again and flattening open
i
Th
The J Jewish flag again is seen Glider) is used as a training sta- a successful fishing cooperative. his volume. "On the fifth day of
on the.seven seas thanks to the tion. She told of the sea sick- Our possibilities for expansion in EIul a laborer who v s s unable to
pioneering efforts of Nachshon, ness that many of our incipient this and allied fields, ire with- find work brought home food for
the Palestine Ijabor Maritime sailors suffer aboard the Rahaf out end." •*«*• •„ his starving wife and children."
Company. Here Mrs. Goldie during their period of training, Questioned about the position ,s "Then he reveices three crediis.
Myerson, emissary to America and of the pride evidenced as of women in this maritime en- Have you not observed it on the
of .Nachshon, tells how Pales- each iroup becomes accustomed deavor, Mrs. Myerson said that of chr.rt? 'Providing for those in
tine's Annapolis is building the to the turbulent ways "f the sea. the nine directors of Nachshon, need of nourishment—three cre-
first modern Tewish navy. To quote Mrs. Myerson, "Only dits." Several of the attendant
one who suffers because of Jew- Ltd., the organization which she angels coughed with impatience
represents, there is one other wo-
The idea of a fewish sailor! ish independence can realize the man di-ector besides herself; but at the stupidity c" Tziki.
seemed, on first consideration, | joy which Palestinian Jews feel actually engaged in manual work "I kcow," said Tziki the Exact,
anamalous. "We have not been a when we see boats anchored in at Tel Aviv's port, are twenty- '"but you must understand that in
sea-fariEg people any more than, the waters of Tel Aviv, when we five young women. They are ! order to get this food he had to
before our magnificent success in see those hundred.: of young men skilled in weaving nets for the Anatole France was a prophet. just published for its subscribers,
! steal it from the home cf E weal- i '
colonizing Palestine, -we felt that who have had no previous train- fishermen, and are being trained thy merchant.
"sre "were an agricultural people. ing, either in the building of a In bis fierce satire on the Drey- says that the novel, "compared Gabriel pondered. "Breaking a
port or in the loading and un- to help in caulking the small with modern events, takes on a
But, if the thought of Jews on ships now under construction. fus case, the persecution of a divine a n d prophetic atmos- Commandment wasn't it? Nevev-
the sea -was iacongrcous, it "was loading of boats, work there with
The enthusiasm of Tel Aviv's single Jew, in "Penguin Island," phere." In the above picture for r r c w
doubly strange to discover that joy and great efficiency." So ef- young womanhood for the whole he foresaw persecution of masses "Penguin Island." M. Sauvage - r rr
Nachshon, Ltd., the Palestine fective has been this Jewish An-
project is infectious and has been Jews as a composite Dreyfus. pictures Zola agitating for Drey-
Labor Maritime Company, had napolis, that there are today, a a real factor in its amazingly of Sylvain Sauvage, famous French fus. The Heritage Club issues to
sent a -woman, Mrs. Goldie Myer- year after its establishment, be- rapid progress. artist, who illustrated the newits subscribers a specially de-
son, Palestine Labor leader, to tween 500 and 60C competent Island" signed edition o£ a classic each
interest American Jewry in giv- Jewish -workers in the port at Tel "What is the significance of edition o£ "Penguin
month.
ing their aid toward the estab- Aviv. In Haifa, where previously the name, Nachshon?" Mrs. My- which The Heritage Club has
lishment of a Jewish Mercantile the number of Jewish dock work- erson was asked.
Marine, ers are negligible, 35% of the "At the time of the Biblical g*
men employed there now, are flight from Egypt, Nachshon,
A former teacher in Milwau- Jews.
kee, Mrs. Myerson has been liv-
ing in Palestine for the past six-
brother-in-law of Aaron, was the
first to trust himself to the Red
Since the entrance of Jews into Sea," she explained, "and so, the
ccount Unto the o in. o o; Past
teen years and has been closely this hitherto alien work, Mrs. My- name has a special significance
identified with the Histadrut, the erson went on to explain, there for us. We, too, are entrusting A SHORT STORY
general feder?tion of labor in have been improvements made in ourselves to the bounty of the
Palestine; She left behind her, on the m-.chanics of porterage so sea. With Jewish vessels owned By Robert Garvey
this mission to the United States, that although only a year ago and manned by our people, sail-
her two children who were born goods had to be bodily carried, ing under a Jewish flag, we will EDITOR'S >"OTE: Tziki the ily he would dole out exactly that 1
Unto the
and reared in Tel Aviv. Her hair now cranes and tractors facilitate have embarked on a previously .fcJsact was a peculiar sort ot
parted simply in the middle, her their handling. Thus, even the unchartered course. The import- angel and the business of bal- amount of joy
tle more. Or less.
and not a lit- signed anoth ; appears (lie
pleasant face free of cosmetics, neighboring port at Haifa, which ance of a Jewisn Mercantile Ma- ancing his clients* accounts on
Mrs. Myerson's appearance blend- quickened into life during the rine is incalculable. It would di-
ed well with her direct and forth- past .20 yeai-s under the influx of vert to use in Palestine, the four
the eve of RosJi Hashonah
His Book cf Accounts
So you can imagine what a
promise of s- months of
caused him no end of worry.
right manner, as she. explained thousands of Jewish pioneers, has and a half million pounds paid
the significance of her visit here. had another blood transfusion each year to other countries who
But his worries are the reader's
tielight in this pleasant little
fluster Tziki was in when he had
to balance Ms accounts. There he greater jo\ - k
would go, hurrying across the
"In the spring of 1936, the since the introduction of Jews rendered us freight and passen- short story from the pen of heavens, the Luge book in the
creation of a port at Tel Aviv into actual maritime work. Soon, ger service. By providing work
became a necessity," she said, Tel Aviv's port will be ready. for thousands of men and women,
Robert Garvey. crook of his arm, a quill in his
hand. He'd stare at the page with
Like miiesten.es Rosa Kashonah marks the
"after the riots 1
in Jaffa made
the use of the.- ; port impossible.
With
seamen
the number
increasing
of able
daily,
Jewish
there is
it
into
would help
Palestine,
to
and
absorb
so
refugees
expand the Everyone knows that on Rosh the .rood deed, compare it with
the Heavenly Chart of Good
passing years, and turn? the eyes of the world
Work began, almost immediately, an exciting race against time to possibilities of immigration into Hashonah the fate of all man- Deeds and carefullv mark down
•with the creation of a jetty. For have the port ready by December, the country. Spiritually, as well kind is inscirbed in the Book of
Kippur it ! s o iua.ny credits. Then he'd hurry
once more forward.
months, the heavy sledge hammer which marks the beginning of the as physically, it would provide a Life and that en Torn however. are I to the Heavenly Chart of Bad
used in the construction of the citrus fruit season. Although contact between the new type of is sealed. Few. however, are
port could be heard all over Tel there are now in operaticn only Jew thus created in Pale .tine and aware of the turmoil in heaven deed with that on the chart and
Aviv, day and night. Night af- motor boats; tenders, and fishing their brothers in the rest of the on the eve of Rosh Hashonah,
Deeds, compare his client's bad
On this most holy day we extend, our greet-
with angels flurrying about, bal- mark off so many credits.
ter night, young and old would schooners, Nachshon's immediate world."
gather at the port to see how the plans call for the purchase or (Copyright, 1938, by Seven Arts ancing accounts of their clients. "Why do you race about like ings • •. joining our voices to the prayer for con-
For if the accounting is not com- mad?" said an angel. "Don't you
work had progressed. With the building of two large, ocean-go-
completion of each phase of the ing vessels. Ultimately, however,
Feature Syndicate) pleted by the time the great know the value of each deed?"
shofer brings in the new year, "That I do. But values change
tiniied health and prosperity.
•work, expansion of the idea sug- with the establishment of coastal
there cannot be even the inscrib- from year to year, and 1 must
gested itself. To have our port a boats, the creation of a passenger
truly .significant factor in Jewish line between Palestine and the
Mrs. Roosevelt ing of fates, let alone the sealing. make my accounts exact. Every
national life, we realized that we continent, and the formation of
snnst have boats.of our own, that an orange export service, Tel
Is Criticized for Of course the work is difficult, deed — every fraction of a deed
but to aid the angels there are —counts." j 1 " ^
•we must train our people for Aviv will be able to handle the Zionist Sympathy heavenly charts bearing inscrip- "Piffle." said another, snapping | E
tions such as: "Performance of a his own ledger shut, "and if you i,_®
work on the sea, as "we have enormous volume of sea traffic
trained them, these many years, which is rightfully hers. Jt is ex- JERUSALEM (JTA) — M r s . helpful deed — two credits"; or, allow your mortal an extra ere- j (g
for work on the soil." pected that ten million cases of Elias Moghannem, wife of the "Using Religion to cloak wrong- dit? It will only mean an extra jE
Salonika Jews Seamen citrus fruit will be ready for ex- Palestinian Arab leader, has sent doing —one credit off." month cf happiness for him. So !g~
a letter to Mrs. Eleanor Roose- Now angels are no more alike why carry on in this disgraceful |**"B
The problem of how best to port this year, alone.
train Jewish landlubbers to fit
them for life on the sea, was, as
Supplements Agriculture
velt, with whom site is personally than are human beings. There are manner!"
acquainted, reproaching Ameri- speedy angels, dull-witted angels, " \ o , no. no." explained Tziki
jE*,,
iSil 220 So.Z^ili
"This new and exciting phase ca's First Lady for her sympath- nervous angels, and so on. Tziki the Exact. "I tell you I must ren-
Mrs. Myerson pointed out, a dif- of colonization," declared Mrs. ies with Zionism.
ficult one. This was solved by Myerson, "is in a way an at- the Exact was like his name. der a just account. Neither in the
The letter was written in con- Whatever task Heaven assigned mortal's favor nor disfavor." And Our South 24th Street Store Specializes
the importation of a number of tempt to supplant our agricultural nection with a scheduled address he "went fluttering" from one chart
Jews from Saloniki, who, con- endeavors. It is, rather, an ef-by Mrs. Roosevelt this Fall to a him, he carried out exactly to the to the nest.
trary to the tradition of their fort to supplement them. By ar- dinner in New York to raise letter. If he were sent to destroy Tziki Late BIRTHDAY AND WED
T">r-« - ~ v -
race, are hardy seamen. Training ranging for auxiliary farms along funds for establishment of a a city he would destroy every
>:•:

schools, with a course of appren- the sea coast for some of our Leon Blum colony in Palestine. of grass beyond it. If he were en- pleted their the
foot of that city, but not a blade Now all angels had com-
accounts and were
ticeship lasting two months, were maritime "workers and fishermen, trusted to bring joy to a fam- clearing the atmosphere of book

On the Threshold of the New

. Year We Extend to You OMAR
that Age
[SYS
Like crisp cooiaes, moist tender rolls, cake and pies
MAY YOU BE INSCRIBED with that home-made flavor? You'll find them all
FOR A H A P P Y AND in the basket of Omar, your Baker Man, including
OMAR 800 Bread, the tastiest bread that ever came
PROSPEROUS NEW YEAR out of an oven. Trv a loaf and see.

JOE NEESMAN, Representing si U AYS

f !c.v you may have fresh baked goods delivered

BEV FRANK CALAMIA, Mgr.

CO. daily to your very door-step - - or, )-ou can include
Omar products when you order from your favorite
grocer.
'At Your Boor, er At Yccr Store
Distributors of A rsr 5r
® Foxhead Beers and Ale Li£iL U : r-fk
Cream Top Bee? 1/ '

made with Waukesha

Water. Ace Beer
1
ii k2 ; NESS
414 So. 11th St. JA2745
All Omar products are rushed to you.direct from
the ovens - - and there's a date-Ens on the bottom
AT YOUR DOOR OR AT YOUR STORE
of very loaf of 800 Bread to prove it. Noihing you
buy from Omar • is more than a few hours eld

N—
 •Page 12 •THE .JEWISH PEESS—R osK HasKonaH 5699—Friday, September 23, 1938 SECTION T>'

hundreds of thousands of souls, of the nation hung in the bal- tributions, pledges or donations demiologist, in Malaria Research; Bess triumphed over religions
sank into the waters of oblivion ance. or monies or property as afore- and Dr. E. L. Sukenik, in differences when Mrs. William
and were heard of no more. Re- Y. said, for any special or specific Archaeology. Nelson & Cbiistiac prevailed
fusing to accept so hard a fact When Deborah called for help purpose within the objects afore- The board espressed thanks to upon her fi&iigaier Liilten to em-
the folk imagination wove le- against the Canaanite oppressor, said, and generally to do any and the. French Government for en- j bra.ee Jufisism, ''"lie 'altfe of her
gends of bestowing a new lease of the Galileans tramped down from all things that may be necessary abling the university to found a I tusbsind- Abr- 1 --- " : l i " ~ <•-«'" com
life on the Ten Tribes in some their hills and turned the scales or incidental to the attainment of Department of French Language
far country unknown to geog- of victory. When King David tried the aforesaid objects." and Culture, and also voiced, grat-
raphy. to unify his kingdom, they sent Membership in the Omaha itude to Kadassat, American
him 150,000 soldiers. When He- Council of the Jewish National
By Asriel ICarlebach' In olden times there were as
many types of Jews as there were zekiah called for pioneer settlers Fund consists ot all those who
women's Zionist organization, and
the American Jewish Physicians'
provinces in Eretz . Israel Its for Jerusalem, the Galileans were hav econtribtited the sum of $2 Committee Icr cooperation in the Sirs. Killer
I it is. There they told him that It varied landscapes produced a the first to respond. or more to the Jewish National Board Decides to Create establishment of the medical Immediatelr
embraced Juususm. slie took the
i ;In the Old City of Jerusalem lies beyond Afghanistan. Con- diversity of Jewish stock. En- They were always a fearless Fund. center.
•:here lives a white-bearded schol- scientiously the old scholar as- folk, those Galileans. The decree The outstanding Junction of New Agricultural name of RuLl; and vas re-w.gr-
dowed with sharply contrasted New members cf the "board r'.tid Pt an Ovthodo?: ceremony.
ar who has a fixed idea about the sembled all the data he could find peculiarities of topography and of an Antiochus might throw the local council ot the current School elected are Edvrard M. M. War- This Iglesr "Abie's Irish Rose"
OW '• |j6st Ten Tribes. If vre could only about the Ten Tribes and wrote climate, the provinces brought others into a panic, but not them. year was the celebration of the burg, replacing his father, the romance grew or.'; oC P rhildhood
le'i <cind. them, says . he, they would them down in a book together forth human types corresponding In the Hasmonean revolt, they 35th anniversary o£ the Jewish London (JTA)—Immediate es- late Felix ?.I. YCarburg: Mrs.
an' . Silver us from all our troubles. with his own plan for transfer- to their own varying quality. Yet drove off the enemy and pursued National Fund of America. With tablishment of a pre-medical fac- Moses P. Epstein, president o£ frienrlship in the rouK vhere
in.; • i we., being but two tribes, count ring their armies to Eretz Israel. despite all differences of charac- them into Acco. In their whole- the auditorium packed to capac- ulty, to be expanded into a med- Hadassah, replacing Mrs. Edward the Nelsons r.tul tlie J.'iillers vsre
ios LS,000,000 souls, they, being ten, This book was written ana pub- ter and temperament, the tribes hearted loyalty to the Hasmonean ity, the stage of the auditorium ical faculty, -was decided upon Jacobs, member of the Jewish neie:hbo''S.
•wii hiust by this time have increased lished in the Holy City of Jerusa- were united by a keen national line, they rose against Herod and depicting the gradual growth of this veek by the Hebrew Univer- Agency Executive, and from Eng- Miller married 1Allir.n X'elson
vei, LO—! And he shows you,' black lem, may it be rebuilt and re- consciousness. cut his legions to pieces. At the Palestine and with the charm and sity Board of Governors, which land, Sir Pfcilin Kartog, educator, v,"ithotit his rf.rents' kcovledge
Sen • pn white, a flawless calculation, stored speedily and in our day, All that was lost with the de- call of the last Hasmonean king eloquence of Ittaraar Ben Avi, it at the same time addressed an ur- end Dr. Kedcliffe Saterr.an, sci- but v.-hec he realized hove pained
'Si' iVeshiva
Though he is the head of a
and a mystic, the old
Amen! struction of the temple and the they fought desperately for a lost was indeed a joyous occasion. gent appeal to •world Jewry to entist. ther v-ere he sepa':-i i.ed from his
anl -nan II. cause from the caves of Sepphoris. This was the second time that It- support the Jerusalem institution wife. Tbe couple v. ere brought
is a firm believer in modern state. The diverse autochthonous tamar Ben Avi spoke in Omaha "in this fatelul moment." together f-.j;-a'n throu gfc '"he inter-
Th] science. When the scholar-mystic and Jewish types of Eretz Israel were The Galileans, says the Tal- r
id •ould be The wireless, he avers,
used to trace the Lost his odd book came to my notice superseded by the single type of mud, valued honor above all and when he finished his master- The resolution -wras adopte"d~a"t vention of hill ^iio^iieF. ~*&'l?c
ogr Cribes, the other day, I sat down and the Galuth Jew; and of the di- things and despised material pos- ful and powerful oration, the sum the board's 11th animal meeting lllL h sugpesteel the cnn.ve rsion of he;-
and the River Sambatyon sessions. Only from their midst of ?l,500 was subscribed for the fiauchter.
jnu' lould easily pondered (for the first time, I verse provinces, not a single one as the opening date neared lor
be crossed by high-
rial 'lying aeroplanes:
tior :hrows up day and the
iprc intruders out could
stones it
night to keep
must admit) the story of the Lost
Ten Tribes. It seems incredible,
but the record is clear: The bulk
was left to the nation. The Jews
had become a landless people.
could Judas the Galilean and his
Zealots have sprung. Freedom
was the one thing they could not
purchase of additional land in
Palestine. The 35th anniversary
was made a special occasion for
the new $1,000,000 Hadassah-
Rotschild-Umversity Medical Cen-
ter in Jerusalem. It was also de-
D.W&KTB1 TO In the 17th century " Jew of
Amsterdam. Jacob t\tmej Enri-
unit ;hem. He is so firmly not reach
convinced of the Jewish nation—ten tribes III.
Now that the Jewish people is live without. Galilee mobilized a the purchase of land in upper cided to . create immediately an ruez. heic the Swedish crown
e. i out of twelve—vanished utterly hundred thousand men against Galileah. The emergency was a agricultural college, -with Dr. ;<~wels as security Tor s. loan,
Foi ;hat the Kingdom of the Lost
fribes exists, that he once jour- from the historic scene with the returning to Eretz Israel, the lost the mighty Roman empire. When great one, both throughout the Elazar Volcani, director of the
downfall of the kingdom of Is- tribes are being found again. As the fighting saints of Jotapata country, Jewish people rose to the Agricultural Research Station at
neyed to India to inquire where by miracle, they spring up from occasion and many thousand ad- New York (WXS)—A mother's ' Julius Vogei was premier of
rael. Ten great communities, with the ancient Jewish", soil. In Tel were defeated by Vespasian's mer- Rehoboth, as Professor of Farm anxiety for her daughter's happi-' New .South W£.les.
cenaries, their defeat was nobler ditional dunams of land were pur- Management.
Aviv and Haifa you meet Jewish than many a victory. chased. Thanks must be given to
sailors and fishermen in whose Dr. Morris Margolin, chairman c£ Others named as professors are
eyes you aaad anxiety, not of the That something which distin- the 35th anniversary committee, Dr. Arthur Ruppin, economic ex-
terrors of the Ghetto, but of the guishes Galilee from all other and his workers for the success pert of the Zionist Organization,
perils of the sea. In the villages provinces made Safed a city of of this outstanding affair. in Sociology; Dr. G. ?.Ier, epi- I i
you see women moving with a mystics who bore the spiritual While there are many fund
heavy peasant tread whom you burdens of the whole Diaspora. raising activities, the raain source " c a p t u r e the -community," a
remember tripping it lightly in In our own day the noblest ele- of income of the Jewish National phrase taken from Herzl.
high-heeled slippers only a few ments of Halutziuth were devel- Fund Council continued to be The officers for the first six
years ago; and their frank, level oped in Galilee. It was there that from the box collections. In the months of the Jewish National
glance • has no trace of the old Jewish pioneers first became past year and one-half, we have Fund Council were:
couettish allure. Soon you learn watchmen, shepherds and plough- forwarded to the National offices, Mr. Salewih Michnick, presi-
to differentiate the various rural men; there that the first experi- the sum of §3,876.72. We are dent.
types. You say confidently that ment in collective settlement— rather proud that here in Omaha, Mrs. Joe Richlin, first vice-
this man comes from-Emek Jez- the Kevutza—was made. with a community of about 8,000 president.
reel and that from the Plain of Now that Galilee is being Jewish families, we have exceed- Mrs. Oscar Belzer, second vice-
Sharon; that this man ploughs brought, by the Jewish National ed many communities o£ a great- president.
fields with far horizons and that Fund, within the area of Zion- er Jewish population. Operating Dr. Isadore Dansky, treasurer.
one plants orange saplings where ist settlement, the Yishub watches this year, for the first time since Mr. Sol Kahz, financial secre-
ha does not see the grove for the every step with breathless expec- its inception seven years ago, un- tary.
trees. tation. What a privilege it was der a constitution and byrlaws, The officers of the Jewish Na-
The unchanging features of a to go up to Hanita! How eagerly the local council has taken every tional Fund -wish to express to its
countryside which greet a man's the Huleh plans are discussed! In measure and precaution to unite members and friends a Happy
eyes day in day out are bound our mind's eye we already see all constituent Zionist groups New Year. AT Y O U K GF.CCES'S
to leave their Impress on him. grain fields stretching away to within the city of Omaha. It was
Hence each region creates indi- the horizon where now the unanimously adopted by the coun-
viduals and communities in its swamplands produce nothing but cil that this year no organization
own image. malaria. be permitted to make any box
IV. Let dreamers and phantasts go collections unless official cards
Galilee is the topic of the day to India to seek the Lost Tribes are received from the general
In Eretz Israel. Everyone . talks beyond the River Sambatyon. and chairman, of th© box collections.
of the 300,000 Jews who will be the Mountains of Night. We shall With this procedure, we hope to
settled on the Syrian and Leban- remain in Eretz Israel, knowing avoid the embarrassments that
ese borders "to safeguard the that we shall find them again in have occurred in past years, and
frontiers of the Tishub!" But a the fields of Galilee. to maintain a harmonious atti-
lew here and there, my humble tude towards each other. The of-
self among them, rejoice in the fice of the local council sincerely
revival of Galilee for still another appreciate the vrork done by Mrs.
reason: because it produces a M. F. Levinson and her commit-
sturdy, upstanding Jewish stock tee for the first box collection.
tilize- il of Its own. It has always been Every effort was made this year
Men' ,! so. There is a secret virtue in the to reach every box holder.. The
.. aid-{ air or earth of Galilee which man- chairman for the serai-annual tirx
esir'e * ifests itself in its folk. How it collection campaign will be Mrs.
atlon; 3
erseci'is.
' Oi/e wish all our friends and happens, no one knows. The writ-
ers of the Bible, the Talmud and (Continued from Page 10.).
I. Dansky, who daring the past
year has placed many new boxes
' Ttiei ths Midrash, Josephus, Renan, and who is now arranging the de-
•as st;f. patrons and all the Jewish Pierre Loti, Mapu, Frlschmann Jewisk National tails with her committee for the
clearance of the boxes during the
and Brenner, were all intrigued
p people—a year of health, by the riddle of the Galilean
character. The isolation of the
Fund Council latter part of October.
This year the local council will
[artin .<:
a c o b ••!
province, its fertility, the grand- The Omaha Council of the Jew- place special emphasis upon the
:osent
sundej
happiness and prosperity. eur of its mountains, and the
gentle beauty of its valleys have
ish National Fund has concluded
a most successful year. It was
Sefer Ha Yeled, which is the
children's Golden Book. All those
Lavitz; been Invoked to solve the riddle. organized seven years ago to co- contributing $10 to this fund will
her, t Be the origin of the Galilean type ordinate the work being done by be entitled to have inscribed in
The what It may, the men of Galilee the various Zionist groups. It is the Golden Book the name and
•have always played a distinctive today the active medium for the picture of the child. This is a
part in Jewish history. Sluggish, collection of money for Palestine specially bound book permanent-
stolid peasants without a thought and to co-ordinate the efforts for ly kept in Jurcselein.
MANUFACTURERS OF except for their own clods they the rebuilding of Palestine as a The planting of trees in Pales-
seemed and yet time and again Jewish National Homeland. tine continues to be one of the
they saved the day when the fate ' Because the Jewish National outstanding functions of the Jew-
Fund is the outstanding group ish National Fund. This year, as
throughout the country interested never before, with the Arab up-
ociet};!{' rising and destruction, the plant-
prae ' The> iVJewlsK. community of in fthe development of Palestine, ing of more new trees is neces-
'eders) i Crete antedates the-Christian era. it'may be well to publish here- sary- The officers of the Jewish
a s a s '}'•-
the preamble -to the constitution.
-"The Jewish National Fund National Fund would like to take
isn; '} shall have for its objects and pur- this opportunity to invite the
hairm:,j- members of the Omaha commun-
reisuri;;! poses, the appeal for and accept
and receive from any person, ity to purchase such trees for the
ary, sum of ?1.50 each, to not only
ive sec.i firm, corporation, society or as-
sociation, contributions, pledges help the rebuilding of Palestine,
Tbe •' or donations or monies, funds, se- but also to honor their dear ones
re loa- curities, subscriptions, gifts, leg- by having their names inscribed
empon 11 acies, bequests and - property in on the certificate of these tree
re not > \ purchases.
s no ii any other form, to be devoted to The Jewish National Fund is
and expended in the purchase 'of
land In Palestine and in promot- not merely a fund-raising activ-
nade.j[f
• SinceV
"Exclusive IJistributors of ing and furthering the religious, ity, but also an agency which has
?ree 1-
.751 . :
I.60.9S", :•
a cultural, physical, social, agricul-
tural and general welfare of Jew-
ish settlers and inhabitants of
a definite Zionist philosophy to
guide it In Its operation. This
year an intensive educatonal pro-
i LooKGnlvto
Palestine, now or hereafter resi- gram, we hope to create the much
tj ,, needed propaganda for Zionism,
dent therein, and to aid, encour-
age-and promote the development for after all, there is only a sharp
ng tJ)e;(. line of difference between educa-
iiony: tli } of-Jewish life in Palestine*
"To ' accept and receive from tion and propaganda. We must
-. A gril any person, firm, corporation, so-
I or ro y<ffi ciety or association, special con- Patronize Our Advertisers
iitizeris";'
selves \lA
and
inthrop.; j
jelping-' :
nunity:, .
Durit?
ruly 31 <
JL tor that tanious flavor
ng to !'
3ociety.~ S
The J
SUMO K'"
icited f-
;ial fait 0 SUNNY BROOK Q yAT 60. SCOTCH-. ";• l~: SCHLITZ is perfectly brewed to the
save "bes
ing the i 4 year/bonded—-100 proof S yeays-—SS.S proof 7
'hey- Tec modern taste. A wonciroush- pale beer, ..
Ish Freif O YELLOWSTONE €> KINGS RANSOM •
*ork is.t
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A happy, healthful,
Canjilies \ as luminous and clear as the honey made irom mountain flowers,
In.tta.r O I. W. HARPER 94 proof peaceful Neu? Year
H. A.;i
Loan'S^" 4 year bonded—100 proof ©BURNETTS WHITE d yet it is not sweet . . . nor Is It bitter. Schlitz Is ^Sxbk smooth,'
the T,'t Q SUNNY BROOK SATIN GIN GRAIN to all our friends*
knowR 3 yeara—93 proof 90 proof / tppetizingly dry — with just enough of the tsng of the finest hops
the cs\
Dear lit VOWATERFILL & FRAZIER Q. COINTREAU CORDIALS H.J. HEINZ CO.
Oc,f"
3 years—-95 proof ©MARIE BRIZARD COR- PITTSBURGH, PA. to give it zest. And It hs.s that distinguished fkvor which has
yot- V 0 BALTIMORE PURE RYE DIALS • ^" .
wir'il^f Makers of tha 57 Varieties, delighted lovers of real beer for almost a century—a favor that '...
I An 4 years bonded—100 proof most of which bear on the
soa.sL;; •
to _^V label (y) the seal of approval of
1 ths Ur.Icn of Orthodox JciaisH
"belongs to Schlitz and Schlits alone, A truly great beerl
2>/% years 9 0 proof Congrssations cf America.

[ITS HORSE 5 IMPORTED

WINES I T f" r~ r f^
years—-86.S proof
V.
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\ 3TH s n d LEAVEKWOETH STS, WE 3880
«I.I.HM!JBH)wpff
 te^iew- of-§@9§'s
Outstanding TV?---"*-
Events
«s«* SO

SECTION E New Year's Edition—THE JEWISH PRESS—Rosh Hsslionalx 5533--Friday, September £3, IP35
1
J *

I (
ring up anti-Jewisa feeling. Ths
visit of King Victor Smasuel to
Libya afforded the J t v s of that !
Italian colbay an opportunity to L. It L" I* «• & * •

preBs for modification of tb.e law

obliging them to violate the Sab-
bath if they did business in t t s
new section of Tripoli, favor-
ably impressed with the recep-
tion accorded him by Jewish dig-
nitaries the king proaised to in-
tervene in their behalf. Publica-
tion of new census figures re-
vealed that the Jewish population
of Tripoli had doubled since
By BERNARD POSTAL for humane considerations, wor- est of the world, will he deter- 1911, numbering 29.165 in 1S37.
ship of force, intense nationalism mined by what civiliiatioa as a The second year of Italian rule {
An authoritative and compre- and economic chaos, the poison whole does, not only to prevent in Ethiopia was marked by re- <
tensive renew of the Jewish spread rapidly, ultimately reach- he further spread of the epidem- peated rumors that large scale ]
jfcar by an expert who gives ing epidemic proportions, erupt- c but to wipe out the political, colonization oi Jewish refugees
you a bird's eye View--of the ing in one country after another economic and social conditions re- impended but like similar reports
Jewish scene during the past and claiming new victims by the sponsible for its growth. and concerning Madagascar and Trip-
year. Also inclnded is an auth- tens and hundreds of thousands. pread. oli they never got beyond the
entic and up-tothe.in i n o t e 56SS was a year of the black rumor stage. An elght-inoath
chronological table of events, plague, the man-made plague of survey of the needs of the Fal-
which is a calender of Jewish
news during 5593. —ED.
Fascism, Nazism and anti-Semit- Africa
ism. To find a single year in JEWISH WEATHER REPORT:
ashas, or black Jews cf Ethiopia,
by Carlo Viterbo, Italian Jewish
which so many Jews were the Clearing in the Sorth, overcast leader, disclosed their greatest
prey of men one must go back to in the South. need to be education. Favorable
Isews oE war and threats of the days of the destruction of the consideration of proposals for
•war, together with their inevit- Temple in Jerusalsm, the expul- "With the eyes of the woTld governmental aid was promised
able concomitants of death, de- sion of the Jews from Spain or lued on war in Asia, and civil by the Italian colonial office.
Btruction and suffering to mil- the Czamtic pogrotns of the war and threats of war in Europe,
lions, dominated the headlines of ISSO's. But even these tragedies Africa virtually disappeared from At the southern tip of the con-
the front page last year after
5698, as the struggle between the pale into -.onparattve insignific- having been the focus of interna- tinent," in the Union of South
forces ol .war and peace moved ance in the light of the torrent of tional attention for two years be- Africa, anti-Semitism became a
headlong toward a crisis that may hatred and suffering that swept cause Italo-Ethiopian war. major political issue. The Na-
determine not only a victor but over Jewry in 5698. A year ago So far ofasthe of the Dark tionalist party of Dr. F. J. Malan
whether contemporary civiliza- only Germany had succumbed Continent wereJews the
concerned 5698 waged open war on t i e Jews from.
tion is to survive. It is against completely to the plague. In 569S was marked by the appearance of press and platform. The situa-
the background of this increas- it engulfed Austria, Hungary and a. new trouble zone in Egypt tion became so critical at one
ingly ominous international set- Rumania, threatened to inundate where, under the impact of Mos- time that the South African Jew-
ting that Jewish history for 5698 Italy and Czechoslovakia, while lem anti-Zionist agitation, a Jew- ish board of deputies found it
was written. lapping thcateningly at the gates ish problem developed for the necessary to issue a lengthy state-
of many other lands, including first time. Egypt's §0,000 Jews ment refuting allegations against
The most sinister, characteristic Palestine.
of the titanic duel between de- were badly scared by anti-Jewish the Jews and appealing to all (1)'VicRRsfs Jewish s*te;ss cr.iarso beyesii i-lock^is. CXI1, Cut-1.;:. «Is;'.c.££
mocracy apd totaltarianism was South Africans for lairplay and
It must also be recorded, how- student demonstrations in Cairo justice.
the desperate yet amazing- suc- ever, that as new plague spots ap- and Alexandria staged as gestures Members of the govern- cf ca£t£-£nc2 fer ttsuserSs cf Vier.Kz's ^r-n. *-}* Vir—err <"".«T - ^
cessful efforts of the latter to pear on the earth, the resistance of sympathy with the Palestine ment, notably V i c e - Premier
subvert one government after an- to the epidemic stiffened because Arabs. "When the anti-Jewish Smuts, Minister of Education J.
H. Hofmyr and Sfinister of Fi-
. other to Fascism or Nazism by natural anti-toxin of deep-root- movement showed s i g n s of nance J. Havenga repeatedly de- ban oa wearing of political uni- ;56£S. A generation of Ilcurish-
employing anti-Semitism as a ed democracy came into play. Re- spreading through the develop- nounced forms. • ing existence came to E sufiden Th-e Japanese inilits.r" cos;L2ic!.Eci i ^
spearhead. In 569S anti-Semitism cognizing the danger of an inter- ment of an anti-Jewish boj'cott, Malanites.theThe Jew-baiting of the :
year old Society Cape TO-B-2, Jan. 17—Supreme end for the JST-S of China vith er plefigefi cc-c?erf tier, to Or , , , ' T ,
became a major political factor, national catastrophe, the demo- the go%'ernment acted promptly to court grants injunction against • the Japanese irrrESioii ar.g the
playing a decisive rele in interna- cratic nations of the world mov- scotch it. High Moslem religious ! of Jews and Christlans^the newly publication of Nazi book attack- ' boinfesrScieiit End c&pture c-x ror.fsrr.nre of Sfvr& frosx; ';b? Tp -,
tional events.. The poison of ra- ed slowly but unmistakably tow- dignitaries used their influence to organized Council for Democracy, ing Jews. i many of China's major cities. East. In Js.pe.Ti .Use-i. 1'cwever . 1
cial and religious Hatred, BO suc- ard united measures to check the curb the agitation which was be- the appearance of a new weekly T-Xarch S—S S a 1 o m I; Je-wisa
Hardest hit ti-ere the Russian
erai^res from liE-nchufenc vhere there sre less then I,f'0i
cessful in destroying democracy spread of the pestilence as the ing encouraged, by Nail, propa- liberal journal called The-Forma, Schwartibari, avenger oi Ukrain- Zevs, certain ESCLIOEJ; cC tfce rve- ^"' " " r "
in Germany, last year was poured year drew to a close.-As-we write gandists working through Pales-, the granting of a--permanent in- ian pogroms, dies.
in i a g e doses into every country finis to 569S, it becomes obvious tinian exiles and Syrian students. junction by the supreme court '• —March 1S—Parliament i ly established thsrspclveE in psirn, preFnm?r.!y fr. c*e"ipct pub-
whose "body politic was too weak that whatever theJewsas a peo- The government also took occa- restraining publication of "The told G2S Jews admitted as perma- Shccghsi. Tier.tsi~, CantoK tn-S lic s.ttsntion frc-E- the r?J.":Ere c ' 1
too resist. "With many nations al- ple may -or can do in their own sion, to deny allegations of a Jew- Jews of South Africa." an anti- nent residents in 11 months. other cities fiuring the previous tsh jEpcnsse- ^rinisj: in CfiitiP ".
ready weakened-by the post-war defense against the plague, essen- ish invasion of Egypt, pointing Semitic work; the increasing con- Johannesburg. March -26 — iI fire or ten resre. Evt ths corn.- T~s Caliinet I~t"llij?~"c= CoTCir.is
aftermaths of brutality, contempt tially their fate, like that of the out that only sis refugees had cern of the press over the growth Council for Delense of Democracy 1in? cf the sririss cf Isirpcc ctstn- E-ioE. too, br.itefi JC-VP- by FPn«pp'-
-been-adinitted in three-yeans ^nd of Nazi propaganda sad—a -grow- 'organized to co-ordisate all &,nti- pletely chang-efi the situEtlor. Jr.
that no others would be allowed ing movement for curbing racial Jsszi and anti-Fascist groups.
to enter. A scheduled visit by slander contributed greatly to- Cairo. April 1—Ressi Catawj- j ths na.tireJewish popiilctirT! IiveS in
Nazi Propaganda Minister Goeb- ward holding anti-Semitism Trith- Ben is first Jew elected to cham- |\ the c-js.rters, thousas-gs -cf
bels was cancelled because of un- in bounds. The attacks on the JSTTB fffusd th-emselTes destitute
official protests by the govern- Jewish population reached a peak
ment. Despite these happenings during the general election cam-
ber of 'deputies.
Tangier, April CO—Chief Rab- i because
bi Jalfscn of Tetuan hails Fascist 'I biiEinsss.
-he bombarfimsnt o£ the
city griped cut their homes ted NEW YEAR'5:,~~~~r:
Egypt saw a Jew elected to par- paign In which the United party triumphs in Spain. Jews in the Interna-
liament for,the first time 1B mod- of Hersog and Smuts polled 440,- Cairo, April 2S — Egyptian |j hut tional Settlement eufferecl lesi- to all our Jewish Friends
ern times when Eene Cattaui Bey 000 votes and elected 111 candi- Jewry stirred Sy firEt anti-Senitic | £.cwnthey vrcre- forced to Etiit
won. a . seat in the chamber of dates as compared with £59,000 demonstration. their fcasizessse th^us tfcrcv-
Invest in a'home - - - enjoy every home ! ing out of TTOTII E a ~ r «TeT*F- frcic
comfort.-.-.- and use the established
Traflding aiid loan plan to pay for it - - -
deputies. Alexandria welcomed {votes and 27 candidates for the
3 new chief rabbi in the person of Malanites. Other minority but
Dr. Moisa Yentura and the Jew- democratic groups won 12 seats.
Gibralter, May j 7—Anti-Jew- ! the E&tive quarters. Is coase-
ish drive in Spanish Morocco ebbs i <^uenc© the entire .Te^rish ccin-
as Jewish merchants beg5c han- I rarnity VS.E cesiors-lised. £ind far
*: * *
ish community as a. whole pre- The Malanites gained six seats dling only Italian sad German .ithe first tiiie Chiracs Jevrry had
most convenient most practical - - - sented King Farouk as a. wedding •while all other parties lost seven.
present a. casket containing the Six Jewish candidates were elect- I to appeal for tid to its co-rslig-

THE BEST PLAN

for the
i i . BORROWER .-'
The one mortgage. No costly
renewals. Monthly payments.
No commission. Interest stops
upon each $1.00 paid on prin-
cipal.
Psalms of David inscribed on sil- ed, including Bertha Solomon,
ver sheets. , the first Jewish woman to Bit in
In contradistinction to events the Union Parliament. The out-
in Egypt, the year passed with- come of the elections, giving the
pe Totrn. May IS—Anti- ; ioi-ists Ehrosfi, The clcstructior.
SeinJtic Kationalist party elects ! of Sssxghsi'E co—tnunsi iSEtroth
2G out of 150 in pa.rliasrsrt2.ry
election; six Jews elected.
Northrup- Jones
Juie 1 — Provincial Ercerpeacj- r e l i e f committees;
out a single anti-Jewish incident Malanites a 40 per cent gain,
in once trouBJoas "Morocco and stirred uneasiness throughout the
Council cf Transvaal SEks curb iI bt-D-ucht
on subversive literature and race- I Jews but inEons surcease tr t i e
PASTRY SHOP
Algeria, where a new era of good Union. Other events worth not- general ccrSttiOuS re-
hate societies. IS17 FASKAK STREET
Jews was ushered in, thanks to a ing were the election of Col. F. Cairo, June 2S—Kaisi Nahuin Chisa for sroci. Those vho re-
feeling between Moslems and B. Adler to a seat in the senate; Efleadi named 'chief rabbi of iI raained
three months* tour of North the appointment of Justice Leo- Egypt. toet aa festive part in the
Africa by BernaTd iecache, presi- pold Greenberg to the chief jus- Cap?- Town, June SO—Kebt' J. ! def ense cf the eitr.
dent of the International League ticeship of the Transvaal supreme
Against Racism and Anti-Semit- court, the dedication of the new 1/. Slotnick cf Canada Earned edu- i TVith the eEtablishKieEt cf Js?-
cational director ©I Sotsth African. j s.cess rule o%'er large sections cf
* * *
ism. In Spanish Morocco, where synagogue of Tenple Israel, China sjiti-Sesiitic EgitationE EP-
a year ago pogroms, extortion Johannesburg's Reform congrega- Jewish, community.
pszrcS. All K.iissias JCWE in
and»rapine were the order cf ths tion; the formal opening of Bal-
day, anti-Jewish agitation waned. four Par£, a new Jewish athletic
Chief Eabbi Leon Jalfson of center, and ths death cf former
Tetuan publicly congratulated Chief Rabbi A. P. Bssfier and
Asia-
ShsEghsi, TiertEis, Peirirr sea
other populous centers under
j£?s.neE€ occcpEtion vrevt ccsi-
JEW1SS WEATHER REPORT: pellefi. to register on th? srrouEa
Old Enrflsh len
General Franco, the rebel chief- Isaac Ochberg. noted philanthrop- Tprith beavr storiss preva- thEt'they v-ere Ccir.rcfaist6. In K
tain, on the Fascist triumphs ist, who bequeathed $250,000 to lent la West EJJ3 Sasi. I Tiectsis * leaders oi tbe Jeirieh
while the decision of Jewish mer- Palestinian institutions. Ths SiEo-Jspaaese -war in 1 cociis'jiiity vere aiTcstad. Is "zv-
chants to sell nothing but Ger- China and the irspact cf Arub | anese-scntrolled JISEchukuo, en
man and Italian goods led to im- AFRICA: Chronology terrorise is Palestine ca ether i the other hanfl. there ^S-s E ces-
proved relations with local for- JohEnnesburg. Sept. 21—One Moslem lands were the "nsjcr J satiss cf tTiti-Jev-iah propagan£».
eign commercial agents trio had j hundred members of parliament factors inficsucias ths status of IA visiSEtlr £Eti-Sen-itic pspt?
been largely responsible for stir- I ask curb on racial slander and is all Asiatic 'laS-ds durins 'published t r "O'hits Gusrcl eni-
l^>—M^:VJ^Wr't!Qt\l&J2£Al'*\Sf-%si •:

In the year- to come, as in the past, -the SEASON'S GREETINGS

Sample Fur Shop will help add beauty .tress WE WISH YOU A
PRESCRIPTION DRUGGISTS to feminine charm—and sincerely
hopes that the new year wil add
beauty and joy to the lives
appy New Year a '.
Extend to You Thar Best of you and yours.
Wishes for a MEN'S
y.'New
GATE CITY
•e

Reliable- Furrier" EL SHOE CO.

HAT CO.
1519 FAEMAM STREET - He Hens cf Qzdiiv Fcsimer OMAHA
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8S6I 'So
fB£
 SECTION E " New Year's Edition—THE JEWISH PRESS—Rosli Haslionali 5699—Friday. September 23, 1938
community resources also forced anian citizens are equal before tain that it was opposed to racial j the extent of 1*3 c ?D*1 er The i it • of K to 1
the closing the OR Hachaim hos- the law and their rights not to anti-Semitism, insisting that the j Semitic pror>a g^nc a nd \ rim
I ec
pital, the only Jewislj institution be infringed because of nation- only Jews it condemned were the | until it wr si en 1P
1F
of its kind in Turkey. ^ An at- ality or religion, impair their cul- refugees from Germany and Aus- j the cisclo=i e
tempt by a former minister of ag- tural autonomy. The suppression tria and the Polish Jews. Never-i Canadian 1
riculture to ban Jewish immigra- of the leading Yiddish daily f or j theless, the party attacked the'attended a T
tion failed when Parliament re- criticizing the new constitution j Jews general^* ss being unassim- j more "elfec < o
jected his bill by an overwhelm- intensified Jewish concern which ilable "and unfit to occupy posts j country w «• I r -
ing vote. Rumors that the gov-was finally allayed by Premier on the bench, in the army and in ! Nazi agent c r
ernment was prepared to admit Smetona in an address at a cele- the press. In sedition to the Res- tain contro
large numbers of Jewish refu- bration held by the Jewish Ex- ists other anti-Jewish groups the Gulf c s \ ren
gees, especially scientists and servicement to commemorate the suet as the Volksverweering incidents
. (Continued From Page 2) doctors from Austria, were offi- 20th anniversary of Lithuania's League for Safeguarding Race and j that
of the go7ernment party, told a Sofia's largest synagogue was at-cially denied. independence. Soil engaged in violent anti-Jew-j smuggling I
excluded. Foreign Jews resident conference of Jewish notables tacked by hoodlums and 150 ol The most serious problem for ish agitation. A paper called the j States and
Jii_ Yugoslavia were ordered to called by the Tovernment that tlie city's most prominent Jews BALKAN STATES:
Lithuanian Jewry, however, was anti-JoodscL Front was widcl.- Xczi spies ->
register their incomes, occupa- the Jews would continue to enjoy received letters from Fascist or- Chronology the steady expansion of govern- distributed without interference j States to re
tions, and. date, of expiration of full security and specifically den- ganizations -warning them to Sofia, Nov. 19—Government
visas with a view to expulsion. ied ru nors of an impending nu- leave the country. A lecture on raises ban on anti-Semitic Na- ment enterprises a.nd state coop- despite the
its constant demand for I whole seri •=
expulsion of Jews. In Brus us-! the Atloii " \
^Simultaneously" many Jewish bus- merus clausus law. And finally racial theories by Methotfe Pop- tional Legion. eratives which continued to elim-
sels and Antwerp a boycott of fonse ?.Iin
iness men were threatened, with Dr. Matchek, head of the Croa- off, the country's leading scien- Istanbul, Dec. IS—Government
inate the private trader and mid-
• ruin wien German firms dis- tian Peasant Party and chief of tist, was broken up by Nazi stu- commissioners named for Jewish dle man. These manifestations of Jewish merchants was organized Canadian ^ o pr
i placed their Jewish agents, ap- the opposition party, publicly de- dents. At this point the govern- schools. state capitalism, which are lead- and there were several anti-Jew- Fascist ac" A
pointing in their stead Yugoslavs nounced anti-Semitism on the ment became alarmed and dis- Belgrade, Dec. 19 — Zagreb ing to a system of government ish street demonstrations. The
of German extraction. An anti- same day that Regent Prince banded the Ratznizi, Bulgaria's University rejects plea for ghetto monopolies in industry and pub- Katholik Bureau Yoor Israel, a there had 1 °e~
Even hc n F 1 CS f\

Jewish boycott was also launched Paul received the vice-: .esident militant Nazi organization, ar- benches. lic services are depriving many Catholic movement, dedicated to indicative o' ^
ia" Croatia where the Minister of of the Union of Jewish Commu- rested its leader and banned all Jews of their livelihood. Anti- fighting anti-Semitism, was or-
Istanbul, Jan. 11, 193S—Par- Semitism as such was pretty dered to discontinue its activities ians • were not g
Interior, Dr. A. Koroshetz, en- nities. Nazi meetings. liament rejects bill to forbid Jew- much held in check by the gov-by the assistant to Cardinal Van any mover t
' cburaged the publication of lists A similar situation led to iden- bro-j racial Einfl - - 1r 1
. ot Jewish'firms and doctors to tical results in Bulgaria. Short- Greece and Turkey, though ishBelgrade,immigration.
Jan. 1"—Jews left
eminent despite pressure by such j Roey after anti-Semites had s 0 ; in the res1- !
facilitate the boycott. Towards ly after Ivan Dotcheff, leader of subjected to the same Nazi pres- quasi-official groups as the Ver- ken up one of its meetings.
the end of the year, however, the anti-Semitic National Legion, sure, -withstood it better, with the without representation in Senate slininliai, an anti-Semite associa- one of the fast dwindling number | casting C o T - i « n r i
government spofcesmen attempted' returned from Berlin, the govern- resnlt that the sort of agitation for first time since 1923, when tion of traders and artisans for of democracies. Belgium was na- barring abi e o
to allay the fears ol the Jewish ment raised its two-year ban onrife in Yugoslavia and Bulgaria government fails to reappoint a boycott of Jews. Attempts to j tc rally the inecca for many Jew- or religion c\ ci
population. Dr.Stancovit'ch, one his organization. Within a lew failed to gain a foothold. Greece, Chief Rabbi Isaac Alcalay. ish refugees but stringent en- ed Churcl
;of the three Royal regents, ex- weeks the ministry of commerce •which is ruled by a dictator, Jan. 17—Sweeping checkup or- introduce ghetto benches in uni- forcement of anti-alien curbs resolution v rr
1 r-
versities and high, schools and to
,'pressed' sympathy; for Jews dur- and many private firms began a ruthlessly suppressed all anti- dered of all foreign Jews. kept most of them'out. The lew |to take no no
? ing an audience granted to the boycott of Jewish, business men. Semitic manifestations with the Istanbul, March 1 — Jewish promote mass Jewish emigration admitted were forbidden to ' en- ( propaganda r
•^-president of the B'nai B'rith. The and Jewish agents of German- same vigor that it crushed anti- community abandons separate met with no success but a cam-
paign against ^shechita by the So- gage in any sort of bvsinrss. | ieyJield in Q
.Vvice-mayor of Belgrade, a leader controlled firms lost their jobs. government movements. In grat- schools.
( - , t . G > j . . . . * . - . , ~ ~ . ~ — • - . — — ^ _

Tirana, A p r i l 5—Albanian
ciety Tor the Prevention of Cruel- Most refugees were allowed to! noaisa. ui
itude the Jewish community in- ty to Animals gained headway. remain only temporarily and then ;
scribed the name of the dictator, Zionists inscribe King Zog's The restoration of normal rela- only -upon the guarantee of Jew-] hnnism ?.c
Premier Metaxas, in the Golden name in Golden Book in honor of tions with Poland gave reaction- ish organizations that they would j while in i n 1 r ~e
GREETINGS OF THE SEASON Boo!: of the Jewish National marriage. ary elements an opportunity to not become public charges. To IFascist can
Fund. Jews contributed heavily Athens, April 16—Greek police blame the Jews for Lithuania's deal with these two problems, j Pariiaraen
—From—— to a special fund for a Greek air hound Jewish refugees; capitulation. In Kernel, techni- Jewish leaders moved toward j
fleet "while the number of Jewish expulsion of many. cally belonging to Lithuania, but united action through the estab-)
\ : officers' in the army reached the Sofia, April 30—Bulgaria dis- actually controlled by a regime lishment of central Jewish repre-
Paxton*" Co. unprecedented figure of six. Ref-bands Ratznizi, anti-Jewish or- directed by Germany, anti-Semi- sentative bodies in Brussels and
ugees from Austria who sought a ganization.
haven in Greece, however found Belgrade, May 4—Croat chief-
tism continued to be widespread. Antwerp which are to he united
Exclusion, of Jews from trade into a single national organiza- SEASON'S GREETINGS
2614 Martha Street—HA 5523 the "not welcome" sign. Several tain condemns anti-Semitism. and industry without resort to tion.
hundred emigres from Austria June 27—Incendiary fire de- specific anti-Jewish measures was
stranded in Athens were sent to stroys home of kehillah. the highlight ol the year in Lat- BELGIUM: Chronology FROM
an island in the Mediterranean via. Throusb. a new law empow- Antwerp, Jlp.rch 17—Belgium
while the police went out of their
Baltic States ering the government to acquire stirred as Nazi consul demands

Grey Iron, Bronze and Aluminum

Castings
way to make things difficult for

changed, poverty being wide-

Partly cloudy.
control of a.ny commercial enter- Jewish conductor be barred while
all foreign Jews. Economically JEWISH AYEATHER REPORT: prise in the interests of the state Nazi soloist performs.
the lot of the Jews remained un- the Jewish economic position was
Fronting the Baltic Sea in effectively undermined. Jewish
Brussels, March 2 6—Rexists ach
spread- Ousting of Jews from the Northeastern Europe between textile manufacturers, tanners, •rcra
tobacco industry, the displace- Nazi Germany and Communist candy-makers and brewers were Wins 500,000 franc Frsnqui Prize
ment of Jewish dock workers and Russia are the three post-war re-
for . scientific
the dismissal of Jewish employes publics of Lithuania, Latvia and forced to sell out to t h e govern-. JLPTIX _ . , - achievement.
~_ ., „ •.
by German firms seriously affect- Estonia, which together with Fin- ment. They got a fair price b u t | cliief, says °—*>esr
party is Ci ie.
not l funda-
asc.st 1201-7 California Ft,., OmrOm, JTebr.
ed the already tenuous economic land seceded from Russia during are not allowed to take the jmentally anti-Semitic but warns
MACHINE WORK OF ALL KINDS status of the Jews. the revolution. Despite their money out of t h e country n o r Jews must be prepared to submit
strategic geographical position, may they rc-invest it in other en- i selves to nationalist state.
Jewish difficulties in Turkey none ol these lands are m-uch in terprises. Under government con-j Mmufacttsrcrr p
•were due not to Nazi propaganda Antwerp, May G—United Jew-
the news, consequently we hear trol, Jewish employes of the for-
but to the continuing effects ot ish representative agency created.
little about their Jewish commu- mer Jewish-owned plants have
Oxygen and Acetylene
r Wood and Metal Patterns
the government's policy of Turk-
ification. Jewish schools passed
into the hands of the government
nities, whose status during. 569S
may be described as wholly good
in Finland and Estonia and not
when the Istanbul community entirely bad in Lithuania and
transferred buildings, fixtures Latvia. Overshadowing all other
been dismissed. Admission of

sions and professional schools is

Brussels.

also effectively blocked by spe-s a June

Cast Iron and Bronze Bushings, Man-
hole Rings and Covers, Cistern Sings
and Covers, and Underground Gar-
bage Containers carried in stock.
MAY THE NEW YEAR BRING
YOU HAPPINESS AND
cial laws so contrived as to avoid
streets.
May 10 — Rexists
stage anti-Jewish demonstrations •
Jews to cooperatives, the profes- in
13—300 Austrian Jews
T e d f r c m deportation when lo-
and resources to the state which questions for Lithuanian Jewry violation of the letter of minor- c a l organizations agree to pro-
is now conducting the schools in j last year was the omission from ity guarantees. Publication of ; l a e i O r t n e m -
harmony with a new law forbid- the. ne-w constitution of the spe- the last census figures fixed the Welding and Cutting- Equipment and
ding all minorities to maintain cific guarantees of minority
their own schools and philan- rights containd in the old char-
Jewish population, at S3,479.
Estonian Jewry continued to JEWISH WEATHER REPORT:
Canada Supplies^ Acetylene lighting Cylin-
thropic institutions. An attempt ter. Jews, in common with other
by some Jews to maintain an il-minorities, feared that the ab-enjoy full economic, cultural and I'uniy cloudy. ders for Trucks, etc., Carbide.
legal Hebrew school led to a ratd sence of such guarantees would, political liberty. The complete
Evidence that anti-Semitism as
absence cf any Jewish problem
on the institution and the arrest despite a special clause categor- was indicated by the fact that the an organized movement in the
of teacher and pupils. Curtailed ically affirming that all Lithu- Dominion had spread beyond the]
Jewish, minority, which shares a j borders of the French-speaking
single representative in parlia-1 province of Quebec and the city.
ment with, the German minority, i of Montreal, i t s traditional
is now represented by a German stamping ground, and had made
vho succeeded Heinrich Gutfcin, considerable headway in a num-
who served last year. On the oc-ber of tl?.e Englisn-spepTcing prov-
A MID-WEST COMPANY
casion of the 20th anniversary oJij n c e s, notably Ontario and Ma

PROSPERITY Season's Qreetings Estonian independence, President J toba, provided Canadian Jewry
Paets decorated M. Eisenstadt, Iw i t h. its major . concern, during
president of the Jewish, Cultural C69S. Spearhead of the broad-
Organization. The one cloud on ened anti-Jewish campaign was
To Our Many the Jewish scene was the steady the National Social Christian
increase in intermarriages which Party, headed by Adrien Arcand,
WAREHOUSES
led the Zionists to -undertake a long notorious P.S a rabble rouser
FORT DODGE, IOWA - MOINES, IOWA

Jewish Friends campaign against them. In Fin-in Montreal. The party's biggest j
land too Jews had good cause to piece cf propaganda was a viru-
be happy. The. growth of Nazi lent anti-Semitic brochure
and Fascist propaganda became English and French editions en-1
serious for a time but the gov-titled "The Key to the Mystery," j
in •
SIOUX CITY, IOWA - - SCOTTEBLUFF, KEBR, - -
HASTINGS, NEBRASKA - - NORFOLK, NEBR. - -
NORTH PLATTE, KT.EEASHA - - - YANKTON, K.V

Watson Bros. ernment dealt with it by outlaw- Jv-hich was distributed more |
ing all anti-democratic organiza- than a million copies b y t r u c k , j
tions. A highlight of the year mail and hand t h r o u g h o u t t h e |
was the award of the first prize Dominion. Circulation o£ this j
in the government's art competi- pamphlet, meetings and street j
DAKOTA.

Transportation Co., Inc. tion to Samuel Besproswany, a demonstrations by Arcand's uci-'

Jewish artist. formed followers, whose number

Beau Brummel Co. BALTIC STATES:

Chronology
was estimated at anywhere from
sis to 20,000, a systematic cam-
paign of labeling windows of

SHIRT MANUFACTURERS
Kovno, Sept. S—Government Jewish,
schools.
Dec. 27—Cooperative formed and threats
to raise dowries for needy Jewish men,
shops with anti-Semitic j
allots $25,000 subsidy to Jewish slogans and the bold utterances I
of the party's spokes- i
coupled with a Quasi-Fascist
Greetings •(SM-
government in Quebec Province,
OMAHA - - CHICAGO - - KANSAS CSTY - - brides.
Jan. 19, 193S — Jews barred where a padlock law aimed EX '
Communists was also invoked to
DENVER - - DES MOINES - - SIOUX CITY; from Lithuanian Olympic games. legalize raids on a Jewish library
Jan. 27—New Lithuanian con-
- - ST. JOSEPH - -NORFOLK stitution ends minority guaran- and a Jewish labor fraternity,

AND INTERMEDIATE POINTS OMAHA tees.

government to acquire control of
gave rise to no little alarm in I
Riga, Feb. 1—New law enables Jewish circles.
Althou-gh the Jews were the]
j g] • Investment
Jewish factories. principal targets, signs were not | • BONDS - STOCKS
Feb. 11—Jewish textile factor- lacking that the movement was j J I H
ies and breweries forced to sell essentially political with the Jews j !== INVESTMENT SECURITIES
out to government, throwing being used to create sympathy in
large number of Jews out ofCanada for Fascism. Behind the
work. whol© anti-Jewish agitation was
Kovno, Feb. 17—Lithuanian • the cunning hand of Nazi propa-j
president assures Jews of auto- grandists. Xazism as such re-'
nomous rights. mained under cover while Arcand i wQ
June 5—Jews give motor am- and his chief lieutenant, Dr. Gab-j
riel Lambert, held the limelight, j
bulance and hundreds of rifles to Efforts
to our many Jewish Policyholders from army. to halt the distribution of
"The Key to the Mystery" by
THE MUTUAL BENEFIT HEALTH is the tine to repair _ium
urging- the government to bar it |
as well as other printed matter j
Real Estate Loans
& ACCIDENT ASSOCIATION JEWISH WEATHER REPORT: libeling Jews, Masonry, the X7r.it-1
your stove, boiler or furnace. Generally fair, with occasional ed Church and various
snoivers. figures were not successful. A j
public, j

Avoid winter discomfort and A rising tide of anti-Semitic delegation of Christian and Jew- i
propaganda and the increasingly ish leaders was told by the Post-]

Local Representatives iscoaveiaeice.

critical problem of refugees were master-General that barring the!
the principal issues that con- mails to such matter would not I
fronted Belgian Jewry last year. remedy the situation. In Tact j
Real Estate Sales
MAX KAPLAN JACOB BLANK The Resist (Fascist) party of Canadian public opinion r.s a i
Leon Degrelle continued to maiE- •whole was net fully cosreizant -of ! •
DAVID R. COHEN MARK LEON .^iiiiiuniitiiiiiRiiaiiii^

"LARGEST ORGANIZATION OF ITS KIND IN THE

WOELD" ' a- T
:i • Property Management
0 Start the l^isv? Year Tritfc a Good
Fountain Pea or Desk-Set
i SEE- ' • z

PENCILS
• }• Marcotte, Manager Siicjs at
208 Faidley Building:
Omaha, Nebraska SHOP ; TT t
500 First National Bank Bldg.

JAckson 4175
AT:

u I 1206 Douglas St. AT. 2521

^S> 1 t
I
I—
II I I
W i t

. Page
j (Continued From Page 3)
senJoininion government gave no
indication of relaxing- its curbs
cobn immigration, officials ot the
po.mnigration department let it be
hhi.-nn-n.-Ti that they would -welcome
Tev.'ish immigrants ready~~td set-
on the land. A growing move-
to throw, open Canada's ex-
-nsive unoccupied areas was
erwatched with, great Interest. The
^influential Montreal Star pro-
1
joaed that Canada open its gates
a
J-"o Jewish Agricultural settlers
^hrovided the Jewish- community
' ,-. ould guarantee that they would
P^eniain on the land and not drift
;"V-ato. the. cities. The Ottawa Clti-
jPfSeni suggested Newfoundland as a
L ilaven for persecuted Jews from
P%urope.-v • • after riot halts Fascist meeting. spontaneous move on the part ot refugees from Germany, the Jew-
5sii ^ n '^e communal sphere the
jjj^najor events included on agree-
; : iieiit between the B'nai B'rith
jj|Jntl the Canadian Jewish Con-
j3^"fress for united action in defense
'tr^K Jewish rights; the induction of
* tjtabbi "William Margolis of New
'iol'mrk as the new spiritual leader
iCb)f the united Jewish community
i'mijt Ottawa; the dedication o£ the
l_ vjeTT synagogue of the Holy BIos-
ijsl^om Congregation in Toronto,
% ii-ith Governor-General
| f'fweedsmuir as the guest of hon-
i an Order-in-Council by the
rijir
i jjaabinet admitting matzos • tas-
Lord
ree;' establishment oi the Canad-
a n Jewish Historical Society;
fn<l the' reelection of Johu J.
Jlass and David A. CrqlU the lat-
$>l4er: °^ whom had resigned as mln-
w-4ater of labor and public welfare
h disagreement with Premier
ver rthe"handling of an
utomobile strike, to the Ontario
egislature. . ••'
CANADA: Chronology
Ottawa, Sept. 1G—Canadian
broadcasting Commission bars
buse of race or creed on air.
Toronto, Oct. 7—David Croll,
usted from Ontario cabinet^ re-
lected to legislature.
Montreal, Nov. 8—Q u e b e c
'rovince bans Zola film depicting
)reyfus story..
Ottawa. Nov. 11 — Postmaster
Janeral Says He's Powerless to
?ar Anti-Semitic Propaganda.
Montreal, Jan, 7—Provincla>
olice seize 800 Yiddish books in
aid on Canadian Labor Circle.
iWinnipeg, Jan. 1G—City coun-
lil condemns anti-Semitic propa-
randa after anti-Jewish po3ter is
;nund on city hall door,
t;Ottawa,'' Jan. 22—Immigration
New Year's Edition—THE JEWISH PRESS—Rosh Hashonali 5699—Friday, September 23, 1938 SECTION E
May 11—Fascist groups de- ber of horrors. At the same time with holdings In the Reich. lication of a roster of all Jewish
mand curbs on Jews; Government the government manifested its Germany The real purpose of the decree establishments for public inspec-
•was to complete the exclusion of tion. A third provided for posting-
orders revision of labor permits good will toward the Jewish com- JEWISH "WEATHER REPORT:
held by refugees. munity at the very moment when Continuing heavy storms. Jewish-owned capital, Jewish in- the names of Jewish owners on
May 15—Jews beginning to a renewed wave of anti-Semitism fluence and Jewish persons from shop fronts. End rrAW another for-
A shift from the policy of the German business through the en- bade the opening oil new Jewish
quit Sudeten areas. swept over Germany by utilizing cold pogrom. — which had suc-
May 18—Jewish Party asks the observance of the 22nd anni- ceeded by five years of relentless forced Ary&iiization oi Jewish- trace enterprises without special
autonomy in Jewish communai versary of the Battle ot Verdun persecution and humiliation, and earned enterprises or their com- Eovemrcent pcrrr.iEeion.
affairs. to dedicate a monument in mem- pulsory
p Ht-uidatirn. Because
B off Publicat oi these decrees,
with the withering effects of the fi J th which pareo. the vtiy ;r creating
June 1—Thousands of Jews ory of the Jewish dead among the boycott and process of Aryaniza- its affect on foreign Jevrc, the touched off
rush to join Czech army. French and Allied World War tion in reducing the once proud, decree brought official protest by an economic ghetto. cafes, tliea-
armies. wealthy and powerful German the , a series of. raids on
June 5—Slovaks promise curbs
Jewish community to social de- and. United
other States,
foreignBritish, French | tres, homes end KVUTF where
governments.
on Jews if granted autonomy. Although anti-Jewish papers As a result of these protests the j thousands of Jews were rounded
Department officials say Canada Slovak government vigorously re- June 10—Jewish Party polls gradation, economic ruination,
increased in number and vio- decree was modified to exempt u p by the secret police find cart-
open to Jews who settle on land. fused. But rather than permit 35,000 votes and wins 130 man- lence, largely under Nazi inspira- political outlawry and cultural foreign Jews permanently fiomi- ct j off tc prison. No reason was
May 3—Mounties probe Fas- the continued growth of an in- dates in municipal elections. tion and support, the only overt and spiritual gnettoization — to ciled. abroad'tut German refugees j - { r e n fOr the mass arrests, which.
cist gun-running from U. S. tolerable political situation the anti-Semitic act was an outburst a hot pogrom signalized by a new net exempted. j began in Berlin and spread to all
and violent anti-Jewish offensive
Montreal, May 19—National government offered extremely
Christian Social Party split as generous concessions in the form France of violence by nationalistic stu-
dents in the Sorbonne directed marked the events of last year in
Germany where the Nazi regime
This economic Nuremberg law j parts of the country. Even now
hctr. BO ,._•I r,o one knows how many Jews
Adrien Arcand's lieutenants se- o' a new nationality law. In con- JEWISH WEATHER REPORT: against Minister of Education began its sixth year. Where the
was supplemented, by another ser- were arrested nor what became
cede. nection with the Sudeten' agita- General fair w i t h passing Jean Jay, who is of Jewish orig- ies of decrees and ordinances j o<f"m0gt*of the in, although h un-
tion the Jewish question came to clouds. Nazi government's war against
Toronto, May 2 9 — U n i t e d the fore. The Henlein party had in. While attempting to checs Jews had previously been waged which spelled attrition for all | precis were shipped '.o concentra-
Church ot Canada denounces per- always maintained that it was lem The increasingly difficult prob- this anti-Jewish agitation, the Jewish economic and business ac- j ti.on camps. The pi'reKis F.nd raids
of refugees, the growth of chiefly through the social and ec-
secution of Jews. not anti-Semitic but with the government had its hands full onomic boycott and restrictive tlvities. One defined a Jewish continued for a. week to the ac-
Ottawa, June 1—Parliament growth oi strength it adopted the Nazi propaganda and the system-
atic injection of an artificial Jew-
rooting out widespread Fascist legislation, in 5G9S it entered a business as any undertaking in companiment of the worst out-
stirred by report Nazis seek to Aryan paragraph, launched a ish plots. The most serious of these new phase which required Era- which, more than £S percent o£ break of violence it; the history
buy island in Guf of St. Law- boycott of Jewish businessmen litical issue into the intensified po- was frustrated when the secret sures stronger than the Aryan the capital is Jewish owned, in of the Third Eeict. Storm troop-
struggle between rightists
rence. police raided the secret arsenals paragraph, the Nuremberg- laws, which the sleek holders' votes ere ers in uniform racer* through the
and professional men in the and leftists provided French Jew- and headquarters of Les Cagoti- the Stuermer propaganda, the controlled by Jews, in which any streets in a man hunt for Jews.
Kingston, June 1-—Town coun- Sudeten area and precipitated a ry with its dominant concerns
cil denies public buildings to Fas- veritable reign of terror against last year. Already overburdened lards and Les Chevaliers du ghettos and the boycott. Until the directors are Jews and in which Directed particularly a g a inst
Glaive, French counterparts of end of 19 37 the ultimate goal of the manager is Jewish even Jewish shjps. the excesses took
cist convention. the Jews in the Nazi districts. An by the acute task of caring for the Ku Klux Klan, where evi- though
thoug the ownership
o e p is Aryan.y the form cf an organized cam-
Toronto, June 5—Two arrested immediate consequence was a the earlier arrivals among the
dence of a well-organised plan to Nazi anti-Semitism was to, set rid j Another ordered the identifica- paign of smearing windows, doors
overthrow the government was of as maay Jews as possible as j t ; o n of 6 n such Jewish busineses
Ottawa, June 6—Government Jews to liquidate their affairs in ish community f o u n d itselt uncovered, implicating many quickly s.s possible, but in 19 38 "by & special insignia and the pub- (Continued OP Page 5)
orders probe of Nazi activities. f the Nazi areas. There was no swamped by the blood of new- highly placed persons in the tbis policy underwent a change
Toronto, June 7—Department panic because of confidence in comers that poured in after the army, banking and commerce. An and the new objective becanse not
of National Defense orders in- the strength of the government. Austrian Anschluss and the re- anti-Jewish angle -was also dis- merely the evacuation of the Je-wrs
Quiry after five uniformed army An ironic effect of the boycott newed anti-Jewish drive in Ger- covered. Fascism also received a but mass Jewish emigration with-
men attend Fascist meeting. was the fact that the famous re- many. Operating with limited setback when the courts declared out Jewish capital, or emigration
July 4—Fascist attacks Jews sort towns of Maarienbad, Fran- funds, the relief agencies in Paris ol. Francois de la Rocque's after pauperisation.
at first national party convention. clsbad and Karlsbad suffered rendered yeomen service to the French Social Party to be illegal The coming of this new policy
from a counter-boycott on the emigres but without the sympa- :ontinuatinn of the proscribed was foreshadowed by the viru-
part of foreigners. At the same thetic cooperation of the govern- }roix de Feu. After fining De la lence of the anti-Semitic out-
Czechoslovakia time Jewish business men in ment their task would have been Rocque his new party was out- bursts at the annual Nazi party
JEWISH WEATHER REPORT: those spas also felt the effects of
the boycott.
impossible. A nationwide spy lawed. congress in Nuremberg and by the
Low hanging clouds. scare and the extensive opera- lurid travelling exhibit of anti-
tions of foreign propagandists In the neighboring Duchy of Jewish hatred sponsored by Ju-
Long virtually untouched by
the floods of race hatred that da,The
have been sweeping over Central er also
intensified Nazi propagan-
had repercussions in oth-
and Eastern Europe for the last natlonalistofgroups
parts the country. TJltra-
compelled the government to put
all aliens under strict police sur-
evillance, to circumscribe the
Luxembourg the authorities dis-
couraged the entry of refugees by
forbidding the employment of
lius Streicher under the name of
"The Eternal Jew." in short or-
der there followed administrative
on rancoiJ
among the Slo- rights in many fields and even foreigners. An Increase of Nazi measures, decrees and court rul-
h a 1 f decade, . Czechoslovakia^ ings making it legal to refuse
Jewry last year found itself con- vaks, notably tne Slovak Party of to put a curb on the number oi propaganda and demands for the
food or shelter to Jews, forbid- In the words of the
fronted by a critical situation for Father Hlialta, also demanded
autonomy while promising to im-
refugees admitted. In principle, expulstion of all Jews further ding Germans to have Jewish bus-
the first time as a result of the pose a nuznerus clausus on Jews.
however, and generally In fact, complicated matters but the min- iness partners or to bequeath,
pofet, "Beauty is its
alarming repercussions of the France did not depart from Its istry of justice promised to do oivii excuse for be-
property to Jews and extending
Nazi occupation ot Austria. Minor The Ruthenians in Carpatho-Rus- tradition of hospitality to victims its utmost to injustice to refu- to the entire Reich tne anti-Sem- ing."
outcroppings of anti-Semitism sia followed suit. Meanwhile, the of racial and political persecu- ;ee3, many of whom sought sanc- itic ordinances invoked by local
had been more or less frequent Jews, badly divided as ever, were tion. The French delegate to the tuary In the Duchy. authorities. Further curbs were The woman w h es-
in years past but thanks to the atultural
odds over demands for Jewish intergovernmental refugee con- FRANCE: Chronology promised in a statement by the tates pride in foer
barriers of democracy raised byi minority autonomy
rights. At
and broader
the same
ference, which was held on Paris, Sept. IS — Police probe official National Socialist Pr.rty ap7.2ara.nce serves,
the genuine liberals who rulej ime Fascist elements among French soil, revealed that 200,- Les Gagoulards and Les Chaval- Correspondence declaring the
Czechoslovakia there had never Izech population took advantage the 000 refugees wer© domiciled in ers du Glaive, secret anti-Jewish government's determination to sa hzr Is Tumble way,
been a really serious Jewish f the tense situation to intensify France. Wherever possibla the and anti-Catholic orders. carry through its anti-Jewish pro- the csiisse of Isum&n
administrative authorities en-
problem. All this was suddenly-
changed, however, when the Nazi anti-Semitic activity. Because of forced the anti-alien regulations Nov. 18—Hundreds arrested as gram to the very end. They were
not long in cornins, for when the
happiness.
his multisided pressure the gov- as liberally as possible. Many police crush plot for armed coup
agitation in the Sudeten area oi ernment was compelled to adopt refugees were given passports to by Les Gagoulards, secret anti- resignation of Dr. K j a Iraar The Sslon Francos*,
Czechoslovakia rose to a point Semitic terrorist society. Schecht as minister of economic eager to serve usi-
where a Nazi invasion was avert- Loward m o r e unfriendly attitude
Jewish refugees from
regularire their residence status Nor. 19—Minister of interior toppled the last slender bulwark
Iady's beacty needs,
ed only by the determined resist- Austria and but continued unemployment ana promises to suppress attacks on against the complete elimination
ance of the Czechoslovak govern- gees were admittedGermany. Few refu- existing laws made it difficult
Jews. of Jews from trade and industry. has won reeccnitiora
ment and its readiness to fight past year and those • alreadyduring the
resi-
for them to obtain work. On the Dec. 2—Foil bomb plot on life anti-Jewish decrees multiplied by the quality of
for its national existence. other hand the ministry of labor
of Leon Blur:. rapidly, picketing of Jewish shops •work dcae by able
dent found their labor permits took the initiative in proposing •was resumed; the amount of raw
Almost immediately after the subject to revision and their right
Austrian coup, the Nazi propa- to live in the cities circumscribed.
Dec. 23-—Court orders dissolu-
to settle 8,000 illegally resident
tion of Fascist Social Partv. material and foreign exchange al- opsrators. 2nd floor
ganda guns were turned on Nevertheless t h e ' government Jewish aliens on farm3 while the Feb. 1—Anti-Nazi chamber of lotted to Jewish manufacturers Aquila Court.
Czechoslovakia. T h e Sudeten made it plain on numerous occa- colonial ministry encouraged pro-
horrors opened on fifth anniver- was progressively curtailed to
(Nazi) Germans under the lead- sions that it would under no cir- posals to open Madagascar and sary of Hitler regime; German force them into bankruptcy; the
ership of Konrad. Henlein made cumstances permit any discrim- New Caledonia to Jewish immi- ambassador protests. Nurember laws were extended for
demands which if granted would ination against Jews. . Premier gration. March 13—Leon Blum becomes the first time to business; and
premier for second. government employes were for-
have been tantamount to giving Krofta and Eduard BenesL who bidden to paf.rcntze Jewish estab-
the Nazi the position of a state during the year succeeded Thom- Anti-Jewish sentiment found March 23—Government offers
its chief target in Leon Blum, to help settle 8,000 Jewish illeg- lishments even when they em-
within a state. This the Czecho- as Masaryk as president, repeat- ployed only Aryans who might
who became vice-premier in the al residents on farms.
edly emphasized that their policy Chautemps cabinet after the fall April 4—"Back to the ghetto",
lose their jobs through the ruic
aa regards Jews was the same as of his own first government. rightists shout at Leon Blum as of their employers. Howard
that of Masaryk. HA 1200—AT 2 7 1 7
Rightist factions made his Jew- he asks Parliament for sweeping
ishness an issue and because he In April, 193S, the Nazis de-
In the nationwide municipal Is a Socialist anti-Semitic groups powers. cided on the final liquidation, of

§ Cab Inc*
I April S—Leon Blum's second
elections the Jewi3h Party polled assailed all Jews as Communists. cabinet resigns, Jewish property when. General
35,000 votes and won 130 man- The campaign against Blum in- Goering, as commissar for the
dates. Including one in a district creased in vigor when he became ed April 9—Georges Mandel nam-
minister of colonies in Da'ad- four-year plan issued a decree or-
in which ths Czech population premier a second time and at- ier cabinet. dering all Jews in Germany, in-
voted lor a Jew rather than elect tempted to establish a national cluding those of foreign nation-
April 20—France's counterpart
a Nazi. In the face of the criti- union government at a time when of "Stuermer," issues special ality, to register with the govern- lay oi th ox Bring
cal political situation the Jewish right and left wings were put- Passover edition attacking Jewish ment by June 50th all their pos-
population exerted Itself to reaf- ting their own interests above notables. sessions in Germany valued in ex-
firm its loyalty. Jews contributed national unity. When he resigned cess of 5,0 00 marks. By empow- Forth Much Happiness and Prosperity to Our
'El YOU June S— Premier Daladier
heavily to a special defense fund again the target of the anti-Sem- promises to ease status of refu-
and volunteered by the thousands ites became Georges Mandel, min- gees; Government probes Nazi
for the army. Leaders of the Jew- ister of colonies in the Daladier rvopaganda in Alsace-Lorraine.
ish community made strenuous cabinet. Indicative of Jewish ner- June 19—Government dedi-
ering Goering to take "any mea-
sures necessary to secure the util-
ization of property in conformity
with the interests of German ec-
Manv lewish Friends,
HARRY V. CARPENTER efforts to allay panic In Jewish vousness over the anti-Semitic cates monument to Jews who died onomic life," the decree in effect
circles and to prevent the devel- campaign was the demand by In World War. authorised the confiscation of
opment of a liquidation psychos- Baron Robert de Rothschild for Jewish property in the Reich.
June 23—Andre Maurois elect- Subject to the decree were net
/ . _
Is.. All In all the Jews bad a try- the elimination of the singing of ed to French Academy.
ing time but In common with the only Jews ir. Germany but Ger-
the "Internationale" from Maur- man Jewish refugees and foreign
rest of the population they show- ice Schwartz's production of the Patronize Our Advertisers
ed themselves ready to stand Yiddish play, "Brothers Ash-
firm in the face of threats from kenazl."
H^W (t^Ti*

abroad and at home. ^ f^'-.r.*

CZECHOSLOVAKIA:
Chronology
Prague, Sept.- 13—Mourn death
of Thomas Masaryb, founder of
Czechoslovakia and defender of
Jews.
Dec. 19 — Government rules
converts must pay kehillah taxes.
April 4—Sudeten Germans de-
mand dismissal of Jews In gov-
ernment service.
April 25—First largo scale
anti-Jewish, outbreak occurs at
euBlng, Government rejects
Nazi demands for racialism-
May 2—Jews cautioned against
liquidation psychosis by Union ot
Rabbis.
C;
„r * f
Much of the anti-Jewish, prop- S
aganda originated with Nazi
agents who sought to camouflage
SEASON'S GREETINGS
their activities tinder a cloak of
anti-Semitism- T h e alarming
growth of Nazi propaganda, es-
pecially in Alsace-Lorraine, where D Liu'
an anti-Jewish boycott w a s
launched and anti-Semitic litera- CGTAEUCKZD 1ZZG
ture widely distributed, prompted
the government to institute a
sweeping inquiry. The govern-
ment, however, sought to avoid SOS South 13th Street, Oraaha fZ
unnecessary friction with Ger-
many by ordering the removal of PHONE Y/EBSTER 2544
all anti-Nazi display from ths Cigars — Cigarettes — Tobacco —— Candy
Palestine Pavilion at the Paris
Fair and by insisting on the ton- I-
ing down of an anti-Nazi cham- jmminiiiXi^*aLUi»»^• * i

,11 .,!»»*»» a m ,&,M

clean ^ i -

TO OUR MANY JEWISH FRIENDS Heartiest Wishes For A with th= r = ,'CC
«f Seai' 5 ye—

. . W e Extend Cordial Greetings -f

a n d Holiday Salutations
for Their New Year Prosperous New
from 5699 u
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 SECTION Year's Edition—THE JEWISH PRESS—Eosi. HashonaH 5699-r-FrIday,. September. 23, 193S
icals" for new anti-Jewish out- Rumania. There were repeated later retracted, by Lt. Col. Char- estine and tireres Jevish state &e < London. Mar- ?p — »..
breaks; Seek to curb violence; denunciations of Nazi anti-Semit- les Kerr chief whip of the Nation- •British dominion. ! Charles Kerr, eh P V ! U <
Mary Aryans protest excesses; ism in Parliament. On one occas- al Liberal Party, that Jews were Feb. £0—Israel Feldraan, Je-vc- tional Liberals- ii * ^ i " * f
Thousands of Jewish shops brand- ion a bill to grant Palestinian na- in the forefront of the English ish state advocate, elected vice- Kions VBU-PSJ.t n ' '• f >
ed in nationwide campaign. tionality to persecuted Jews out Communist movement, and thepresident oJ Board of Deputies. \ ':eTSs'
June 20—Foreign Jews resi- side of Palestine who asked for incident in which Emanuel Shin- March IS—Fascist stage bi£ j ^ . ^ ' c i : ^ * ^^ , , OI, '.
dent abroad exempted from reg- it. The General Assembly of the well, Jewish member of Parlia-
istration of property. Church of Scotland formally con- ment, slapped the fact o* a col- demonstraiion in West End. j i''j,'.^'''" 1 ''
June 21—Authorities order demned persecution of Jews in league who had told him to "go March £1—Cfclrf KnbPi TTeri" June fc—Si£.'inuiiu Fr;:'ii.~
end of violence; Push legal war European lands and the new An- back to Poland," also created a honored on Kilmer iiiMief-., family, exilic from AuisiviV
on Jews. glican Primate of Ireland pledg- stir. cou\e6 to E^rlpno.
reports she turned anti-Semitic.
June 23 — Goebbels disowns ed himself to aid all efforts The principal events of a com- JUT".? ? ?>—Thrpf ij^i.'.rpr v
Eng- Fascist mopting m ,1PW5RV t '
mob action but promises new le- aaginst anti-Semitism. munal nature were the celebra- land's March 24—Lewiss,
' , '(Continued From Page 4) many and Austria found ttsmsel- largest chain department
tributed $682,000, in addition to gal measures to oust Jews; Con- tion of the silver jubilee of Chief t.e.v ends ic riot.
. and pavements -with anti-Semitic ves In that moved President to ?865,000 which it expended in script labor decree seen foreshad- The Palestine crisis naturally Rabbi Hertz's service to British stores, halts s?-.le of Gevmar June IP—Punfie-y '" x * " -
Roosevelt to convene an inter- 1937 for aid of refugees in Eur- owing- Jewish enslavement. found repeated echoes in Parlia- Jewry; the opening of the new goods.
slogans and signs identifying mentary criticism of the British ArrH?—Lord 1- o v. cl c r aerrr. warns r.viiisli .Tcv.-f.; vefn.j-rrj
tiem as Jewish owned. Infuriat- governmental refugee conference ope and the Americas. The stead- June 30—Nazis drop plan to ; Maccabi House; the Jewish War
ed crowds smashed Jewish stores, at Evian-lesBains, Prance, where ily weakening position of German identify Jewish shops, fearing G o v e r n m e n t . The govern- j Veterans memorial parade which pro-German, .-Justifies some NHS; Sp-p OP l!'
ment's insistence on g o i n g has ''no Jin'" r
looted their contents and heat np representatives of 32 powers Jewry is indicated by the fact panic sales. was headed for the first time by anti-SeauUsai: says -
Jewish pedestrians as the wave agreed to set up a new permanent that out of 1.40C communities, no through with the partition plan Secretary of War, Leslie Hore- great Eiieenon lor .; ev. s.
Evian-les-Bains, France, July 6 for '•. mon-hs.
of anti-Jewish feeling -was allow- agency with an American, direc- less than 309 had to be recogniz- —Intergovernmental refugee con- brought about a sharp split in the Belisha and reviewed by the bro- April 4—Emnniiel Pliinwell. June 14—Church o£ i:Uii.:l
ed to rise unchecked. The auth- tor to deal with the refugee pro- a as being in need and unable ference opens; Taylor, American Jewish community. The struggle ther of Dowager Queen Mary; LiOnc*OP-onrxr JFV.'I?^ ^T. y. ^l^.p?" siske material ckl for t.i;.":-'.''.:
orities not only did' nothing to blem. As a result of this confer- to pay their share for emigration delegate, denounces violation of between the opponents and pro- and the death of Dr. Claude Mon- Conservative ir. PariiaTner.t T:',IC . l e v ? 51 vin Cibr5£Mp TIT. ir-. T7fiirT.
halt the outbreak but sought to ence hope was held out that Ger- and training purposes, while 303 elementary human rights; Sees ponents of a Jewish state was tefiore end Sir Leonard Cohen. told him to co back to Poland. J l i l y d — A r c h b i s h o p or ,"U,.!.
minimize it and the arrests, at- many might he prevailed upon to others were recognized as being chaos if enforced to take property fought out in the Board of Depu- In Scotland the Jewish commun- April !>—Sir Leonard Cohen, I'll"-'- Kvf'p^ p}* T}P i i mif: t ^ fair
tributing them to the "natural" permit the emigrants to take partly in need. Nearly one out of with them; Warns Poland and Ru- ties of British Jews, with the lat- ity sponsored a special exhibit, et former president OL ICA, dies.
anger of the populace, to the nec- some part of their capital with every five Jews in Germany re- mania not to create new refu- ter scoring two impressive victor- the Empire Exhibition in Glas- April IS—Parliamem ^oief. to
essity for dealing with "crimin- quired relief last year. ies. The first carae when the gow, while in Ireland Robert consider b;]l gvev.Hv.s: Vr.lt?P'.irir-T!
them, and that other countries gees. Board overwhelmingly adopted a Briscoe, only Jewish member of nationality to OPPTSPPCI ,Te-p'f mU- July S1 Claude iv;.oni.f>ii.v"!.
al elements" and for preventing would offer colonial territories The one redeeming feature of Berlin, July 7—Secret radio resolution supporting the creation Parliament, acepted the leader- | side of Holy Land.
an alleged influx of Jews from to refugee colonization. the year's startling events were -station fights Nazi anti-Semitism. of a Jewish state as a cominion ship of the first Revisionist group
the provinces and Austria. Never- a few indications that the Ger- Evian-les-Bains, July 15—Ref- within the British Common- to be organized.
theless, the obviously inspired There had previously been an-
disturbances ended quite as sud- other refugee conference called man people as a whole were get- ugee parley adjourns after creat- wealth. This resolution created raps persecution of Jevs
ting fed up with the anti-Jewish ing permanent organization; Ger- such bitterness that Sir Osmond GREAT BRITAIN:
denly as they had begun after by the League of Nations, which many asked to let emigrants take
Nazi party officials denounced resulted in a international con- campaign, as well as one or two d'Avigdor Golfismid, a former
"anti-goverment elements" as re- vention giving a minimum of signs of an undercurrent of grow- property with them; Taylor says president of the Boara, and Sir Chronology
ing anti-Nazi feeling. The latter conference is only beginning; Lionel Cohen, vice-president, both London, Sept. 15- Home Of-
sponsible. Propaganda Minister civil and judicial rights to refu- British delegate closes doors to
Goebbels, however, sought to jus- gees in the countries where-they was manifested in the frequent resigned in protest. The fight fice bans Kosleyite demonstration
Palestine.
tify the outbreaks. "While de- are now resident. During 1937
some 25,000 Jews left Germany,
distribution of anti-Nazi manifes-
tos by the newly formed under-
was renewed during the heated in East End.
campaign to elect a successor to Oct. S—Scores injured, 100 ar- Greetings and Best
manding that the state and party ground German Liberty party. On Sir Lionel. The pro-partionists rested after Fascist demonstra-
making a total of 130,000 since
rather than "street mobs" attend
to the solution of the Jewish pro- 1933 and reducing the Jewish one occasion the party's secret Great Britain won again when Dr. I. Feld.rnan tion on fifth anniversary of Mos- Wishes for a Happy
blem, he said he had a "full un- population to 360,000. The pop- radio station broadcast an appeal JEWISH WEATHER KKPOKT: was elected over Otto ScMff. can- ley party.
to the people to halt the anti- Generally fair. didate of the nein-sagrers. Estab- Oct. 16—Fascist organ -ordered
derstanding of the fact that the
Berlin population is taking mea-
ulation decline resulting from
emigration and a death rate five Jewish excesses. Within the Nazi lishment of a new Jewish weekly, to pay ?100,0P0 fiamsE-es for li- New Year
party the less radical elements Because It Is European Jew- the Zionist Review, in opposition beling X.ord Camrose by calling
sures for its defense," and prom- times the birth rate, regulations
ised "legal measures would soon depriving Jewish communities of succeeded in suppressing for a ry's first line of defense and be- to the anti-partitionist Jewish. him member of syndicate of un-
time Der Stuermer and were also cause London is the world head- ChTonicle, also reflected the deep- scrupulous Jewish financiers.
he taken "so that Jews soon will their quasi-public character and
have gone altogether." hence of their right to levy taxes responsible for halting the June quarters of Zionism, British Jew- seated feeling on the subject. Oct. SI — Arthur Lehman
on their members while at. the outbreaks. During those disturb- ry found 5G9S one of the raost Good.hs.rt named dean, of Oxford
ances many Germans went as far trying years In its recent history Apart from its preoccupation University Law School.
• Hard on the heels of these ex- same time subjecting them to
as they dared in attempting to as the scope of Jewish suffering with the problems of Jewry NOT. I—Fascist suffer crush-
eesses came new decrees exclud- various public taxes, administra-
ing Jews from the stock exchange tive changes doubling and trip-
authorizing landlords and nouse ling the tax burden on Jews In
owners to - evict Jewish tenants, the face of decrees progressively
protect Jews and in making their on the Continent broadened and abroad, the English Jewish com- ing defeat in municipal elections.
disapproval evident by confident-
ial protests to foreigners.
the situation in Palestine became munity -was concerned with the Dublin, Dec. 15—Government
increasingingly critical. The Aus- question of Fascist activities at party asks immediate ban on
trian crisis was met by English home. Sir Oswald Mosley's move-
GERMANY: Chronology Jewry with the launching of thement made no appreciable head- Christian Protection Association,
TRAVERS FURS
denying. Jews the right to engage curtailing every opportunity ' for secret anti-Jewish, group. 18©S STfSEET
In the business of handling "or them in economic life combined Berlin, Sept. 6—"The Eternal Austrian Appeal Fund, toward way last year. Fascist street dem- London, Jan. 16 Board of
selling real _ estate, or to serve as to deal a perhaps irreparable Jew," travelling anti-Jewish ex- which nearly 12,000,000 will have on strations were banned in Lon- Deputies of British Jews opposes
tourists guides and marriage bro- blow to the ability of the Jew- hibit, dedicated. been raised before the year is din's East End after a serious minority status for Jews in Pal-
Sers, cancelling the licenses of all ish communities- to sustain their Sept. 9 —Goebbels calls for In- over, breaking all records for clash between Fascists and anti-
Jewish peadlers and' segregating own welfare and charitable agen- ternational crusade against Jews Jewish fund-raising efforts in En- Fascists in which many persons
" foreign. Jewish guests at all Jewish cies. Even before the new . anti- in speech at Nuremberg congress. gland. Through the Council for were injured. -Last year's law out- « *
offensive began, the Reich
health resorts and baths.:" Intro- Representation of Jews, addressed
Sept. 16—Rule Nazis may re- German Jewry, the Jews of En-lawing parades in uniform and
gland took a leading part in ef- the maintenance of private arm-
Good Luck and
fuse food or shelter to Jews.
ductions o£ universal conscription: an appeal" to the
for short term labor service for ment against further Reich govern- Oct 18—Dufce of "Windsor re- forts to reorganize the Austrian ies resulted in a great shrinkage Best Wishes Extending lo \ ou 0 J : ;,;..*;.' c;i Vt'ishcj
the entire population created' the on Jewish economic restrictions fuses to meet Streicher. Jewry and to get orderly emigra- in the Mosley forces. Public Fas-
fear that some form of slavery pointing.out that they threatenedactivities, Danzig, Oct. 21—Jews panic- tion started. The arrival of Dr.cist street meetings held in the
Sigmund Freud and his family; East End with a view to provok-
For
• for a Happy and Prosperous
Impended for the Jews. . . to throw the remaining Jewish stricken as Nazis gain complete Kappy & Prosperous
The excesses were naturally in- population upon charity and that control. the opposition of the medical pro- ing Jews to retaliation continued New Year
tended to speed .lip Jewish emi- continued orderly emigration was Oct. 24—Nazis to destroy Jew- fession to allowing refugee doc- to disturb the
ish shops, force non-Aryan mer- tors to practice, as a result of but they did not strengthen the
Jewish community NEW YEAR
gration but while the. desire of possible only the economic exis- which the Home Office and theFascist movement. In fact it was
the Jews to escape was intensifi- tence basis-of Jews were not fur- chants to move.
fled their ability to emigrate was ther curtailed. Oct. 25—Jews barricade selves British M e d i c a l Association considerably weakened by the se-
severely limited not only by the in homes as Nazis renew terror- agreed to limit the number of cession of many of Mosley's lieu-
ism. such practitioners to 50; and the tenants, by the failure of the Fas-
•"warm of economic decrees which "Without the aid of the major
depleted their already limited re- international Jewish relief organ- Oct. 28—11 Hoodlums jailed efforts of certain newspapers to cist ticket in the London munici-
precipitate an anti-alien hysteria pal electioas and by a falling off
sources but tightened currency izations, the Reich Representa-
regulations which forbade Jews tion would have been unable to
for anti-Jewish excesses.
Berlin, Oct. 28—Isador Gen- by warning English Jews to dis- of the Fascist ticket in the Lon-
nett, American Jewish war veter- courage the entry of refugees last don municipal elections and by
AMERICAN WEI BOTTLING
, to transfer funds to foreigners or maintain its work at all. During an, places wreath with Mogen Da- they precipitate anti-Semitism fo- a falling off in funds as indicated £70S DOUGLAS 422 So. 13th St. AT «I27
to exchange reichsmarks for for- 1937 it spent 4,439,267 marks for vid on German monument to war cused attention on. the problem by the fact that its weekly organ
eign currency. These restrictions retraining, training, economic aid, dead as Nazis heil and salute. of the refugees. Actually only 2,- was converted into a monthly. A O Gocd Food
made emigration slower than the emigration and education, exclu- Danzig, Nov. 3—Nazis Beize 700 Austrian refugees were ad- successful libel action by Lord
Nazis desire and hence violence sive of sums disbursed for nor- Jews' bank deposits. mitted to England. On the other Camrose, publisher of the Daily © Enjoy Your Favorite
was resorted to in' order to ac-mal philanthropic and institu- 1
Berlin, Dec . 2—Secret anti- hand, the British Government Telegraph, against the Fascist pa- Drink Here
celerate its tempo. It was this tional work. Toward this sum the
-trap-in which the Jews of Ger- Joint Distribution. Committee con- Nazi pamphlet assails war on manifested its sympathy by co-per, Action, which had accused
Jews. operating in the Evian Confer- him of beini? a member of an in-
Jan. 7 — Arnold Bernstein, ence and by indicating its readi- ternational' Jewish ring, also re-
|^!^ASA!l^3«®«a*aS*E^^ Jewish shipping magnate and trap ness to throw open Kenya Colony acted unfavorably against the
veteran, fined 1,000,000 marts to limited refugee settlement.
and sentenced to 30 months In
Mosleyites. The growth of Nazi
propaganda, and especially of
tings
HAPPY NEW YEAR Public opinion as a whole was
jail for violating currency laws; o v e r w h e l m i n gly outspoken pro-Nazi sentiment in influential
Jan 8.-—Jewish doctors barred against the new Nazi terror. The pro-German circles gave British HAPPY
Stripped of shipping lines, Jewry considerable cause for wor-
GOOD LUCE AND BEST WISHES FOB A MOST Church of England called on its
from private charity work and followers to lend material aid tory. The extent of this Nazi senti-
HAPPY AND PROSPEROUS private insurance practice. ment was revealed when Lord NEW YEAR
the victims of Nazism, while the
NEW YEAR Jan. 10—Otto Warburg, scien- Archbishops of Canterbury, York, Londonderry, German bloc,
head of the pro-
published a book in •r ' • irs--"
tist and former president of Chichester, Chelmsford, Winches- which he not only justified some
"World Zionist Organization, dead. ter and other Anglican clergy
Jan 14-:~Reich Representation spoke out repeatedly in the of Germany's anti-Semitism but

LMAR !II
of German Jews appeals to Nazis strongest terms against Nazi per- declared
not to impose further curbs which secution. A special Jewish day of tion
"I have no great affec-
for the Jews." The govern- COLD
would impoverish all Jews; Urges prayer proclaimed by Chief Rab- ment took steps to curb Nazi pro- Say It With
other countries not to close doors bi Hertz was widely observed by that paganda after it was disclosed
For Your Entertainment many German maids were
24th a n d Farnam Sts. 1
1
to refugees. Christians. The Brtish Govern- Nazi spies and that German ex-
Jan 22—Der Stuermer banned ment sought through diplomatic change teachers in the secondary
indefinitely by Propaganda Min- channels to win a moderation of s c h o o l s were propagandizing
istery after seizure of issue de- the Nazi terror in Austria and in- among their pupils. An allega-
manding death penalty for Jews tervened In behalf of the Jews of
Fresh
Flow
! ^ i i l l i : iliiiii >m m - ; >

r
r
guilty of "racial pollution." •ers ifay "^, e Tender O*sr ^"cry-
Jan. 24—Census of Jewish and
Jewish-controlled firms ordered SURIS VLOWERS Wishes for a Most Hs.ppy assd
ACCEPT OUR VERY BEST WISHES to faciliate curbs on allotment of
raw materials and foreign ex- GREETINGS AND BEST WISHES FOR A AEE Prosperous Mew Year
FOR A MOST HAPPY AND PROS- change. ALWAYS ITJ35E!
PEROUS YEAR IN 5699
Jan. 27—Der Stuermer re-ap-
pears with renewed anti-Jewish :: HAPPYNEWYEAR
pleas.
Feb. 1—New passport regula- SURIS FLOWER
tions allow Jews to go abroad
only as emigrants.
Feb. 1—New. regulations dou-
'MORTON MOTOR CO.
ble tax rate for Jews. STUDSBAKEH! BISTfSIBUTOSSS "Omaha's Sliop of Quality LUMBER &
ROBE Geneva, Feb. 10—League of
Nations adopts convention regul-
arizing legal status of German
refugees; Seven powera ratify
Formerly Morton's Garage
3141 FARKAIH ST,
£nd Service"

TOGS von pact.

Berlin, Feb. 28—Nuremberg Keep Your Eye on the New
1509 Farnam Street laws extended to commerce in de- 1939 STUDEBAKERS
cree forbiding women under 45 to
work in Jewish establishments. S^^^^s^m^:^^
Danzig, March 23—3,000 Jews
flee city as Nazis intensify boy-
cott.
Berlin, March 31—Jewish com-
munities deprived of status as
public institutions; Lose right to
tax members.
GREETINGS
April. 3—Streicher issues new-
anti-Semitic story book for child-
ren.
PROSPEROUS April 6-—Nazis ennonuce 1,791
Jews stripped of citizenship since
1933.
NEW YEAR April 28—Goering Issues de-
cree ordering all Jews, German
and foreign, to register property
holdings in Germany worth more
than 52,000 before June 30th;
Measure seen step toward confis- —for its
cation of Jewish property; Total
of $3,000,000,000 affected.
Geneva, May 14—League of © Programs of Local Interest
Nations creates autonomous ref-
PHYSICIANS OPTICAL SERVICE J ugee office. Q Service to Omaha, and Council Bluffs Insti*
Berlin, May 31 330 Jews
runded up in raids on cafes; 76 tutions
Designers and makers of Glasses to meet the arrested.
exacting requirements of-the Medically-Trained June 9—New Tecrees forbid O Friendly Attitude Toward Its Listeners ring of John Deere'f rr- } err;, ago f
(183?) in shaping
Eye Physicians.
prospective Jewish emigrants to his first steel plow, ecboc ' - j TPE o eleven great John
transfer property and to exchange ' uec workmen tmiid *
Epeermarks into foreign currency. Deer factories, t ; c ^ 7 i ~
June 10—Hitler orders Mun- cossplete line cf *- ~ " I ' i the QUALITY that
ich synagogue razed.
always Deere.
June 13—Hundreds of Jews ar-
rested in mass round-ups; Blanks
for registration of Jewish proper-
W. E. CARLSON, Preo. ty distributed.
Juns 16 — Ghettoizatiori of •»'
Jewish business decreed; Jewish
.21g..So.-17tfiSt. •' ' WE3126' establishments to be marked with -r ,-t
identifying sign after special reg-
OMAHA, NEBR. istry; Mobs attacks Jews; Thou-
sands taken into custody in if
wholesale arrests.
June 19 — Nazis blame "rad- i«S
 New Year's Edition-—THE 3EWISH PRESS—BosK HasfanaK 5699—I^lday, September 23,1933 SECTION I
——————
Boycotts Beset Polish Jews come the subject «f forswal pro- co-religionists who would break
tests
t t fefey tte
tfce B
BrStlBE
Sl Government with world Jewry.
until tee new Angle-Italian ac- JJBC,. 2 6—Vatican organ
de-
cord broEgit about a cessation o£
Italian 'activities in the Near East. Bounces anti-Seisltisffi. g p
T£.e ccvercsstet's obviously less Jan. 12—Vatican organ rapfl
cfr attitude tevrerg the Sevre spread of N&ri rn.cis.l ideas in
pitrtcSul&rly evidenced in- its Italy. Starcpa. influen-
ptslizy .-with, regard tc ref , upholds "Froto-
fcnfi • CofeigE Jewish. EtUfisEts. Be- cois"o? Jan, IS—'.
cause c£ her friendship -with Ger- ti&l Fascist c
•eZucees
lot..'"
i .Tar.. CO—Exclusion p p of foreign
Continued From Pago laws. Mawrits Dekker a Jewish March 3—Court uphold Nur- Itfcly rejected an invitation j j e vFob. ;s from to—il Kalian universitiesfirst
Giorn&lissimo, de-
j o j Reform Judaism in Kng-
author, was fined for .writing a emberg laws for German nation- to participate in the itterecvern- | manded paper in by11e.l•"-
Fascistdedicated exclu-
,&s.nd,.dead. ., ' . pamphlet containing material al- als in Holland. cienttl refugee conference and slvelr to policy of P.nti-Semitism,
Ju
^ : 14--Curb on refugee doc- legedly insulting to Hitler. Rotterdam, March 28— Great csafie things "extremely difficult
announced. As a bridge between Central Synagogue builds bomb-proof for Jewish students from abroad Eppeg,rs; Government denies re-
ports of ban on production of
and Western Europe, Holland shelter. e-tnfij-fcg at Italian universities.
was naturally the mecca for thou- ed The Hague, May 9—-Gates clos- Refugees from Austria were rig- pl&j' B, publication of books and ra-
dio broadcasts "by J e w . Asserts
sands of refugees from Austria to new refugees. orously exelttfied while Gferaan Jewish problem political, not ra-
!jEW!Sk WEATHER REPORT: and Germany. Only a handful of thor Amsterdam, May 9—Jewish au- refugees
put clreiS?*
into tpecis.1 C£EP8admitted
fiuritg were
Kit-1 cial;i Admits existence of tendon*
I- , Continued fair. new refugees were admitted after fined for insult to Hitler. rounded
ler's vSsit.up by tbe tundreSs and cies E-gsinr.t "iriternations.1 Jew-
June 30—Senate passes bill to 'D espite t h e goverciseEt's ry,"
g^g iAltbongb the Netherlands ia a March 1938 but 1,317 were given
sanctuary in 1937, bringing the naturalize Jewish refugees.
t jjpaieighbor °* Germany and it has total in live years to 25,000. Un-
pledge cot to alter - the Jewish Feb. IT— G-iTio Olivetti, veteran
, "^iplqsa racial and lingual ties vrith employment and opposition to law, official pres- Fascist, resigns three government
"" 'the German people, the, demo- .. - Hungary . sure prevented the holding: of positions under anti-Semitic pres-
ie
^ W t l c tradition of the Dutch peo- compelledaliens in reactionary o l r c lea new community elections and re- sure.
the government to JEWISH WEATHER REPORT: eiiUed in the repression ct Jew- Feb. 17—Official government
>vl.v&lo continued to be an unseen but close the gates to new refugees. Stonny ish cultural -activities. Internal Btctemect denies reports at con-
p%f£ectlYe dike against the torrent It did, however, agree to modify
f ?of Nazism aftd Fascism. True the Hungarian Jewy last year liv- dUssenEion in tfce Jewish commun- templated sr.ti-Jevish measures;
na
"?{Jew3 ©f Holland were attacked by curbs on refugees in emergency ed through a period marked by
cases and even granted citizen- an.Impending disaster in the form
ity reflected the inability cf the Kceervee right tc V.m\t Jews' part
1° suP.toutch Nazis who utilized the f am- ship to many despite demands by of a sweeping numerus clausus
les-ficrs t& determine what sttnd in the life of nations; Proposes
?Ular Nazi anti-Semitic technique to ts.li© terarfl the ami-Jev-.-'sh creation cf Jevipi'. state Bome-
ve Nazis to expell all German Jews.
f efbut- neither Nazism nor anti-Sem- In the communal sphere'great in- law restricting the ratio of Jew- tre&d. Zionists insisted on taEin- vi-iere other ttip.n Palestine,
!t°P 4ti8m made any marked headway. terest attached to the building of ish participation in all branches teln'Eg connections with Jewry March EE—Pope Pius; sends Rid
Inlttln fact both suffered a number of a bomb-proof cellar in the Great oJ economic activity and profes- Bbrc£«i MSC the leading rabbis is*- to Mrs. Keinricfc Herts, widow of
ijor Jaetbacka. The Dutch National So- Synagogue" of Rotterdam and the sional life to 20 per cent of the taed &-vigorous manifesto in re- Jewish scientist, who is reported
jnt;: Jciallst Party lost many members appointment of Prof. N. H. Pol-total engaged in these various ply to the fettfid by tbe extrem- in need in London,
d th'ais a result of the disclosure that lak as rector of the Rotterdam spheres. In part a heritage of the ist &6E"mi3stiOEi8tg for breaking Murch 26—Italy rejects Roose-
ess f4ts leader, Anton Mussert, was a University School of Commerce. post-war terror of the Awakening •with world levrry to plscr-te anti- velt bid to refugee parley.
JewSHltlerite agent. Measures to pre- the occasion of his 70th birth- Magyars In tho days of the coun- Jewleh feeling. Oa this issue a April £S—Police round up thou-
lbbi [vent the circulation of Nazi anti- On ter-revolution, this first specific-
day. Dr. Henri Pollack was ally anti-Jewish measure since
bitter ctrtsuie rE£ed in most of sands of German and Austrian
jrk Semitic literature were adopted- knighted tfce cCainniEities ss well -as in the Jews for duration or Hitler's stay.
by Queen
the jby the ministry, of justice. The were several other promenient Wilhemina as the numerus clausus against Jew- Union cf JewiEh CcsniEiinities. la
ish university students in tho Koa« a non-Jewish commissioner May 4—Pope ptatests display
bttSJatholic rector of Leyden Univer- tn Efcd2&s Picket a Jetritih Ciare. (2) Pesr Grips the Jewish popu!sticn oa News cf s p^jrara. (C) of swastika in Rome dnringr Hit-
J-JVT; Sysity issued a warning against Jews day.
on the occasion of her birth- 1920s and the ban on Zionist ac- •have
S.-Van den Gergh, Jewish in- no refepect for tho ege cf their victims. (4) The first outside aid fcr a psgrow&zed town Is ruled tbe comniucitj" until peace leer's visit; i i t Vatican
Vti attacks racialil
im • (Spreading anti-Semitic ^hatred: and dustrialist, retired from the Sen- tivity was precipitated by Ger- a trcckioad of £esd esd medicines from the Jeisst Cictribs-tion Committss. was Es.de vrfclle a compromise j dogmas in official circular.
j t j, ;tbreatened to expel all students ate after 15 years of service. many's absorption of Austria healed the breach in the Union. <~ 5" 5—Vatican organ declares1
l
:5
K-C,^(responsible. .While dealing firmly which so encouraged Nazism In Tee- oae reaeemicg feature of j anti-Semitism unworthy of 20
ni w ' t&; Nazism at home, Holland Hungary that the Hungarian gov- of Hungarian Jewry that had al-tention to what appeared to be a the case of elements hostile to the everts Is Itfcly last year from the i centuries c" Christian civilization.
ani d not' to anger .its powers HOLLAND: Chronology ernment attempted to stem It by ways opposed outside assistance, systematic effort to eliminate regime; promised that the law
j hb A l th stealing come ot its thunder. appealed for th© aid of world Jews from positions of public of- regulating the Jewish communi- viewpoint vrns the attitude 'zly 14—Ite.iy proclaims Belt
. jful neighbor. As a "result- the Amsterdam, Sept. 13—Prof. N. and trust by retiring them at ties remained in force unaltered; cf tbe Vfctictn itself issued, &n cf- Arye.c; Jews "held not members of
' r;Dutch courts upheld the validity J. Pollak named rector of Rotter- BPassage of the numerua daus- Jewry, Prior to the passage of the fice the earliest opportunity without and then went oa to hint vaguely icial circular Teaming against Itc.liP.n race: K<?cl?l study pub-
law -was foreshadowed by the bill, the Jewish community was
: fiot the Nuremberg marriage laws dam University. utterances of members of troubled by raids on Zionists cen- appointing any other Jews. Al- at some form of nuinerus cl&usus tbe eprsaij of rscJs,! dogmas. Pope j Hr-hed by mir,ii??,rj- o£ popular cul-
jby, ruling that German nationals Nov. 28-—Circulation of anti- public
the Daranyi cabinet, which in- ters, a ban on ehechita and a though government spokesmen by asserting that the government P i « publicly • protested sgEinst | >"e tints ?.t t-c.on raised mar-
tr
'in Holland may not marry per- Jewish press curbed. number of anti-Semitic student repeatedly dpnied that any anti- reserved the right to watch ever tie display cf t i e Ewsstita cl^r- I riages.
;r of ispna who would be regarded as, Feb. 17—1317 German Jevrtah cluded a number of outspo&en riots. All Indications point to in- Jewish measures were contem- the activities of Jews who hs,ve Ing Sitlcr's visit s.n.& sect finan- j
itei ..^non-Aryan under existing German refugees admitted during 1937. anti-Semites as well as Nazi sym-
I pathisers, throughout th© year. creasingly difficult times for plated, book publishers were pri- recently come to Italy £cd "to cis.1 x5fi to tie •rifiovr of & Oer- j Latin America:
Although the government twice Hungarian Jewry. vately warned not to issue trans- make certain that the part Jews esa-^ewiEJi Ecicnttet living in:
frustrated Internal Nazi coups, it
was enable or unwilling to deal HUNGARY: Chronology lations of works by foreign Jews play in the entire life of the sa- Englaafi.
and told to play down even books tion as' a whole shall not be dis-
j
Budapest, Oct. 21—63 Anti- ITALY % Cferosaologry | VCorld attention vac centered
firmly with th© -well-organized Semites Imprisoned for abortive by Italian Jews while theatrical proportionate to the merits cf the ROE®, S€pt 12—Eabbis rctuke i (Oontir.ned or, Pag© 7) .
Good Luck and Best Wishes for a Most and plentifully financed Nazi
paganda that made alarming in- putsch
pro- plot. producers were discouraged from single individual and the niimer-,
roads among the distressed and raids Nov. 7—539 Jews arrested in putting on plays by Jews. | ical importance of their comrana-
Happy and Prosperous New Year landless peasantry, the army and gal immigrants. in Zionists and alleged ille- Because of alarmist reports p
the civil service. Feeding on the Feb. 10—Ex-Premier Betalen abroad o£ impending curbs on j While this statement was irter- We Wish AH. Ova met Patrons
government's weakness under Jews, the government felt itself • prctcd by the anti-Semitic press
Nazi pressure from within and warns Parliament anti-Semitism compelled l l d to
t say something h about | as foreshadowing specific tsea-;
•without and on the Increasingly would be disastrous. the growing aati-Semitlc agita- sures to eliminate Jews from pub- and All the Jewish
difficult economic crisis, the Na- March 7—Minister of educa- tion. Issued in the form of an ar- lic life and to limit their sumbfir
Visit us and inspect the largest and most zis took advantage of the govern- tion demands curbs on Jews in ticle in the Inforraazione Diplo- in intellectual spheres, notMisg
matica, official organ of the for- definite has yet been dor>c in this
A Year
complete stock between Chicago-andSan ment's impotence and of its un- trade, industry and culture. eign office, the pronouncement
Otti willingness to offend Germany. April 8—Sweeping anti-Jewish regard. -Neither -vras there any •erity
Francisco . . .and at Prices Always Most. Playing into Nazi hands, too, was bill introduced by government; attributed the journalistic polem- confirmation of reports that Italy ness
Reasonable. .... ics to the "fact that the
the government's desire to-divert 20 per cent numerus clausus of International Fascism are reg- planned to further mass Jewish currents
peasant and proletarian discon- planned in industry, trade, cul- eolcnizatien in Ethiopia and Lib-
tent into right wing reaction, ra- ture and professions; Citizenships ularly ments;
directed by Jewish ele- ya, although the iEformaiicae Di-
affirmed that there was
ther than allow it to_ turn to So- to be revised of all Jews natural- no specifically Jewish problem in plomatica had suggested solving
cialism, which would havo com- ized eincs July 1914; Jew defined Italy; denied that the government the Jewish problem through the
pelled the breakup of th© nugo as lanyone professing Judaism intended to adopt political econ- creation of a Jewish state some-
Featuring estates of the aristocrats. This ex- prior to August 1919. where outside of Palestine. Ital-
plains why the aristocrats -were April 15—Kosher slaughtering omic against
or moral measures directed ian
Jetrs as such except in propaganda* in Palestine had
• GLASSWARE among the principal foes of the. of cattle forbidden. reached a new high anil had be-
• SILVERWARE "-'* " Nazis and of the anti-Semitic leg- April 18—Silent-boycott begun,
islation. . . by Jews as protest against num-
* LAMPS *' MIRRORS * PICTURES On the very ©v© of the final en- erus clausus law.
* CHROMIUM PLATED WARE actment of th© numerus
law th© Daranyi governments was bill
clausus
forced out of office because ot its quits.
Inability to cope Trith the Nazis
May 13—Anti-Jewish Quota
passes lower house of Parlia-
ment as Raranyi government reason's Greetings Maxson-Mitchell
who had become so bold as to cir- Jewish
culate leaflets denouncing the
wife of Regent Horthy as a Jew- that
ess and attacking the British min- born children
May 25—Senate passes anti-
quota bill.
June 25—Government decrees
of mixed marriages
after July 1, 1938 are to be
TAKE liiiES §PF f i l l
j
Cc
ister as a Jew. The new govern- regarded
lahd'^rackciyv.o. ment of Bola Imredi was even
more anti-Semitic but showed
a3 Jews. Yes, actually! The minute you put os a
Gaadioa Corso-Belt you'll take off S to 5
signs of dealing firmly Trtth the Italy inches! it's the most pdwerf td garment that
1116-1S-20 HarneySt. Nazis. All competent observers JEWISH WEATHER -REPOItT: ever drew a yaistline in—and the support
agree that nothing but the fail- Increasingly cloudy.
ure of th© three principal Nazi and strength is built in. Yet it's light fzd
factions to unite prevents Hun- hostility First introduced in the form of allows plenty of 'freedom! Wears indefin-
gary from going Nazi. The major pon In Mussolini's to iZonism and as a wea-
struggle with itely!
Nazi groupings are the Arrow England for supremacy in the Me- r- * * i w

Cross of Count Festetics, who haa diterranean and Africa, Jew-bait-

half a million peasant followers; ing, under the beneficient influ-
the National Front of Ference ence of the increasingly close po-
7Z Rainiss, who has attracted chief-
ly the petty officials and middle litical relations between Germany
class traders; and Major Ferenc and Italy, reached such intensity
••a
Szalasi, an army officer, whose in Italy during 5698 as to give
I adherents are largely among the first
unemployed and students. Szalasi, tationtime.
known as the Hungarian Hitler, was the
cause for serious concern for the
The principal manifes-
of Italian anti-Semitism
great latitude allowed
O STURDY SUPPORT "
Endorsed by Your Physician
is now serving a three year prison the press in r.7ADC TO ORPER ONLY
term for an attempted putsch. An- papers goingattacking so far as
Jews, some
to demand
other Nazi movement, the Sickle- a numerus clausus for Jews in the
Cross, was brdken up after its professions: and th© universities,
leaders had been arrested for the expulsion of foreign Jews and.
SURGICAL
plotting a c6up d'etat. other Nazi-like measures. But
The numerus clausus law ap-most alarming of all was the pub- Pisyaicmns', Nurses', Hospital ««sd I Yoa Reffl5.sss.feer' O r i y t h e Fte&sftjst Side
plies not only to Jews but.also to lication under the official Imprint ef S©SS t AXid M a y Good Fortwme A t t e n d
Jewish converts who embraced of the ministry of popular culture Sick Room Supplies
Christianity after August 1, 1919. of a ten-point racial doctrine pro- Medical Arts Building, Ocaalsa, Nebr. T
It provides for the gradual elim- claiming that the Italians are pre-
ination of Jews over a period dominantly of Aryan origin and Phone ATiar.tic SS£5
li ranging from -on© to ten years civilization and that Jews do not
from commercial, banking and in- belttng to the Italian race. This
dustrial establishments,- the thea- pronouncement, which was gener-
tre, press, movies, radio and th©ally interpreted as a definite de- v vrstis l»
professibnSi Pending the full real- parture from Mussolini's tradi- their
ization of this program Jews in tional opposition to anti-Semit- vites s ~£ _
the professions and the arts are ism, declared that the Jews had
\i to be denied the right to work or never been assimilated in Italy WisKing Our Many Friends a Happy and ti L.Z.Z C u
practice by being excluded from because they were a racial ele-
memiferahip in specially organiz- ment differing from the racial Prosperous-New Year
ed professional chambers. The element of which th© Italians
o bill algo calls for a revision of •were made of
the citizenship of Jews naturalis- on. intermarriage between Jews
ed professional chambers. The and other Italians. The statement,
and hintfed at a ban

Fee l fr ee ta> ESTI-

measure is intended to bring however, made It clear that there
Jewish participation in economic was no Intention of Introducing A r oi r,Tjd lissoleum
and cultural-life down to a ratio Nazi racial dogmas into Italy. J, i^a ki*
fe,* :£'
commensurate with the propor- V i
tion of Jews to th© total popula- "Protocols A new Italian edition of the
tion. Actually it is a major cba- reviewed of ZIon" was favorably iv
for cession to Nazi sentiment but la while theinpress
reactionary quarters the govern- extensive space to reporting: in
a number of papers
in general gave r .-<
v< i:
c-:\
as© ment Is etill assailed for riot ho- approving fashion the doings of
ing sufficiently anti-Semitic. anti-Semites abroad. Leading tlie
V 1 K"

Opposition to the bill and to unchecked anti-Jewish agitation Gst Acquainted with the Ideal Family
the growing Nazi propaganda was were Giovanni Prezlosi, who
impotent, although former Prem- launched II Giornaljssimo as the
ier Stephen Bethlen, Tibor Eck- first exclusively anti-Semitic jour-
hardt, laader of the Peasant Par- nal in Italy and Roberto Farinac-
and Enjoy an IDEAL Drink
See tl Cm,rpei
ty, and Charles Rassay, head of ci, former secretary of the Fas-
th© Liberal £arty, led a vain fight cist Grand Council and editor of
•I against them. Jewish reaction Regime Fascista, whose violent
was a strange blend of fearful el- anti-Jewish preachments w e r e
lenc© saa futile resistance in the given a certain official standing r:
I b
M ? asfea" form of a spontaneous boycott of when he was put in the cabinet.
luxuries and the government- The anti-Jewish press carapaign
owned monopolies. An increase in became so laaraing by February,
Jewish converts, a rise In the 1938, that Giijo Olivetti, Jewish
Jewish suicide rate, excommuni- industrialist and veteran Fascist,
EXCLUSIVE MID-WESTER MANUFACTURER
a cisTKi

\ ~"
cation of Jews engaged in prac- was compelled to resign as pres-
" • • , • •

tices likely to bring dishonor up- ident of tbe Italian Cotton Insti-
M on the community as a whole and tute and from two tsther govern-
a rush to emigrate were some of ment posts because tho feeliAg DO\V:\'TOV;
th© Immediate results of-the law. against Jews made his positiin 911-13 Nortfe 24th St. WE S043
CQQPANY, Of considerable significance, too, untenable. Some observers insis-
was the fact that the Eygenloa- ed he was forced to quit. In any
J i
eeg, weekly organ-of that section event, Olivetti's action called et- '
 SECTION E
(Continued From Page 6)
on. the 20 republics of South and
Central America last year more
closely than ever before because
of the alarming German and
Italian penetration of Latin-
America in the form of commer-
cial expansion, high-pressure cul-
tural activities and political prop-
aganda. The Americans "were
gravely concerned "when Brazil
appeared to have been brought
•within the Fascist orbit through
President Getulio Vargas' estab-
lishment of a corporative consti-
tution and a personal totalitarian
dictatorship. Fortunately, t h e
fear that the first Fascist regime
had come to the New World was
short-lived as Vargas took pains
to prove that his authoritarian
government tras not to he identi-
fied -with old world ideologies. He
-countered charges that he had in-
troduced Fascism to America by
dissolving the anti-Semitic and
Nazi-financed Integrilista Fascist
Farty.outlavring all Nazi and oth-
• er foreign propaganda centers
and schools and deporting Nazi
agents. Further proof that Brazil
was not Fascist in the European
eense was the abortive attempt by
the Integrilistas to overthrow
Vargas with the secret backing of
foreign powers. Vargas' firm
stand in the face of official pro-
tests by Germany and his an-
nouncement that Brazil was op-
posed to anti-Semitism had the
effect of halting anti-Semitic agi-
tation and of turning the tide
against Nazism.
Events In Brazil and their echo
throughout Latin-America. The
Argentine inaugurated as its new
president Roberto Ortiz, who
pledged himself to restore demo-
cratic institutions and fight all
tendencies - toward the implanta-
tion of Fascism. After announcing
he would tolerate no racial perse-
cution, Ortiz declared war on
Nazism, shutting down N a z i
schools, forbidding the Hitler sa-
lute, probing the extent of Nazi
propaganda and outlawing Fas-
cist teachings. The inauguration
of General Alfredo Baldomir as
president of Uruguay brought sim-
ilar results in that country. Bald-
omir, too, expressed himself as
opposed to racial hatred and saw
to it that all radio programs con-
taining attacks on races and re-
ligions -were forbidden. Through-
out the continent a movement for
a Pan-American campaign against
Fascism and racialism gained ra-
pid headway, with committees
committed to fighting Nazism or-
ganized in Uruguay, Argentine,
- Chile and Mexico. Anti-Nazi Ger-
mans set up a German people's
front pledged to-combat Nazism,
•while the foreign ministers of the
A. B. C. powers met to map unit-
ed action against Nazi propagan-
da and Influence.
Less encouraging were develop-
ments elswhere in Latin-America.
Acting on the advice of. Nazi
agents, Ecuador, once regarded
as a likely haven for thousands
of JewB ordered the deportation
within 30 days of all Jews not en-
gaged in farming. At the last min-
ute the decree was rescinded af-
ter other South American govern-
ments, notably Chile, had lodged
formal protests. Latin-American
anti-Jewish agitation reached its
high water mark in Mexico, where
the Jewish community was har-
"New Year's Greetings from
"The Most Popular Place to Etft"
1413. Douglas
In Greeting the Dawning of this New Year
- - May itbring You and Yours Much
Health, Happiness and
Prosperity
C. It.McCotter, Western Manager
i n Excel
OMAHA, NEBR.
i-
assed by numerous proposed re-
strictive laws inspired by Nazi-
subsidized newspapers, the Ger-
man legation and the Mexican
Chamber of Commerce for Small
Industries, with the support of
anti-Semitic politicians among
the reactionary elements and the
ultra-nationalistic wing of the
government National Revolution-
ary Party. Legislation proposing
to exclude Jews from all small in-
dustries, to compel them to live
in designated areas, to forbid
their admission to the country
and their naturalization and to
deport many said to. be in the
country illegally gained consider-
able support in Congress but was
never passed because of the op-
position of President Cardenas
and his government. Although
the government attempted to halt
the growing anti-Jewish . press
campaign, its own nationalistic
policy and the increasing econo-
mic crisis coupled with- the re-
sentment of Mexican businessmen
at Jewish competition forced con-
cessions to the Anti-Semitic sen-
timent. These took the form of
a quota law virtually halting all
Jewish immigration, a rigorous
enforcement of existing laws re-
quiring all immigrants to engage
only.in-the occupation mentioned
in their original passports under
threat of deportation, a ban on.
further naturalizations pending a
broad inguiry into the status of
all aliens and the expulsion of a
number of Jews held to have vio-
lated the immigration statutes.
Latin-America also came into
the international spotlight be-
cause of plans for settling Ger-
man and Austrian refugees there.
All of the Latin-American repub-
lics participated in the intergov-
ernmental refugee • conference a t
Evian but with the exception of
Mexico and Santo Domingo none
would agree to accept any but ag-
ricultural immigrants. Paraguay
attempted to organize a Jewish
legion among Austrian refugees.
Brazil, after revoking .an order
for the deportation of 1,000 Jews
who had entered the country ille-
gally, adopted a new immigration
policy which eased somewhat the
restrictions on the admission of
Jews. All of the Central Ameri-
can state, where Nazi Influence
was strongest, as well as Cuba en-
forced drastic curbs on immigra-
tion of Jews, although restric-
tions were less severe in Panama.
A plan to settle refugees in Costs
Rica on a tract of 50,000 acres
purchased by the Refugee Bcon-
mic Corporation ran afoul local
opposition. Bolivia excluded Jews
as "suspicious elements." Mexico
anounced plans for-a new univerT
sity to which refugees -would be
invited as professors.' Small num-
bers of Jews, however, continued
to enter Latin-America countries,
Uruguay admitting 1,530 during
1937 and Argentine about twice
that number.
Efforts at Jewish colonization
and the struggle against Nazism
overshadowed the less exciting
communal activities of Latin-
Am erican. Jewry last year. Par-
ticularly significant In this re-
spect -were the first South Amer-
ican Pro-Palestine Congress, the
raising of 5250,000 by Argentine
Jewry for German and Austrian
Jewish relief, the creation of a
united J e w i s h representative
agency in Mexico, the first Zion-
RESTAURANT
; directed against the analysis of
New Year's Edition—THE JEWISH PBESS—BosH HasHonaS 5699—Friday, Septfemb'er 23, 19SS
ist : convention in Mexico, t n s es-
tablishment of a synagogue on
the island of Trinidad, an. appeal
by the Jews of Sao Paulo Brazil
for help in furthering their Jew-
ish religious and educational life
and the appointment of a Jew as
Paraguayan minister to Colum-
bia.
LATIN-AMERICAN:
Chronology
Buenos Aires, Sept. 20—Eight
Nazi imprisoned for attacks on
synagogue.
Caracas, Sept. 21—Venezuela
halves- -entry fees for •• German
Jews.
San Jose, Costa Rica, Sept. 23
—-Refuse registry of deed for
tract- of land aeguired as colony
for German refugees.
Asuncion, Oct.l Paraguay
names Isaac Rozenzweig its min-
Ister'to Colombia.
"Oct. 7—Prominent Jewish lead-
ers expelled from country.
Rio de Janeiro, Nov 10—Brazil
establishes New "World's first
Fascist state.
Nov. 13—Vargas regime liqui-
dates Fascist Integrilista party.
:
Mexico City, Nov. 20—First
quota law curbs East European
Jewish immigration.
Rio de Janeiro, Jan. 12—Gov-
ernment cancels order for depor-
tation of 1,000 Jews who enter-
ed illegally.
Quito, Jan. IS—Ecuador orders
all Jews not engaged in farming
expelled within 30 days.
Mexico City, Jan. 27—All Im-
migration is halted.
Jan. 31—21 killed as Mexican
troops clash with anti-Semitic
gold shirts.
Quito, Feb. 6—Ecuador re-
vokes expulsion order for Jews.
Rio de Janeiro, Feb. 14—Pres-
ident Vargas denies his regime is
anti-Semitic.
Buesos Aires, Feb. IS—Presi-
dent-elect Ortiz tells Jews he will
not tolerate racial persecution.
Rio de Janeiro, March 16 —
Brazil bans all Nazi activities.
March 18—Raids foil revolu-
tionary plot by anti-Semitic Fas-
cists.
La Paz, March 30—Bolivia
bars Jewish immigrants as "sus-
picious elements."
Buenos Aires, April 3—^Argen-
tine probes Nazi activities.
Montevideo, April 4 — Presi-
dent-elect Alfredo Baldomir Gays
Uruguay will admit persecuted
Jews and oppose racial -discrim-
ination.
Rio de Janeiro, April 21 —
Brazil liquidates Nazi movement
and organizations, bar swastika.
:" Mexico City, April 2F—Govern-
ment spokesman denies Mexico
wars on aliens; Welcomes refu-
gees. - '"
Rio de Janeiro, Hay 7 — New
law modifies stringent Immigra-
tion curbs, empowering each state
to indicate; that immigrants It
prefers.
Mexico City, May 10—Govern-
ment warns press to ignore anti-
Jewish propaganda.
Buenos Aire3, May 11 — Ra-
cial propaganda banned in for-
eign schools.
Rio de Janeiro, May 11 — Bra-
zil crushes attempt at Fascist
co up de'etat.
Mexico City, June 7 — Mexico
agrees to-admit 2,000 Austrian.
refugees.
Havana, July 1 — Congress
gets law to bar Jewish immigra-
tion.
Palestine
JEWISH "WEATHER REPORT:
Continued storms.
There Is one question that dom-
inates the year through which
Palestine has just passed: can
Jews and Arabs liV3 in peaea ua-
der the same British administra-
tion? When the Royal Cosaniia-
sion headed by Lord Peel con-
cluded -its labors and announced
its findings in July, 1937, there
was an outcry at protest from
many Jewish sources, a protest
the situation as well as against
the conclusion that partition was
the only effective (solution of the
problem created by conflicting
promises to Jews and Arabs.
Whatever the concensus of judge-
ment may be on Palestine today,
it Is evident that tact and com-
promise, in generous measure, are
two of the most esential ingre-
dients for any plan to deal with
a situation that has become In-
creasingly delicate and complex.
Two years of terror and vio-
lence have pockmarked the inter-
nal aad external fact of Palestine.
This past year irresponsible Jew-
ish elements complicated an al-
ready critical situation by break-
ing the heroic Jewish self-disci-
pline and engaging in retaliation
against innocent Arabs after the
hanging of Shlomo Ben Josef,
who was convicted o2 possession
of arms by a military court. In
the year before the Palestine ad-
ministration had been charged
with laxity in suppressing sabo-
teurs and propagandists. Bat with
the replacement of Sir Arthur
Wauchope by Sir Harld MacHic-
hael as High Commissioner, a
strenuous effort has been made
with brigandage. Outstanding ex-
by the military force3 to cope
ample of this desire to cambsit
violence was the importation of
Sir Charles Tegart to reorganise
the police force. One of the re-
sults of his investigation was the
building of the electrified barbed
wire fence across the northern
frontier of Palestine, to halt the
invasion of rebel forces from Sy-
ria and Lebanon to supplement
the terrorists of Palestine.
It is the essence of journalism
that the unusual and sensational
should bs featured. "That is .why
the news from Palestine has dealt
principally with casualties and
outrages that brought death to
108 Jews between December 1,
1S37 and July 19, 1SSS, aad re-
sulted ia the Mlling of 6S5 Arabs
and 23 British in addition to in-.
juries to Eotne 500 Jews, Arabs
aad British. But wtile the terror-
ism bos conpeiieti the Jewish col-
onies to maintain constasl watch-
es against the incursions of ban-
dits, they Save gone fcr-srard frith
their normal tas&s ol plowing the
fields gad tending the herds. Tos-
cssini again came to Palestine to
conduct the Palestine Symphony
Orchestra. Other notable achieve-
ments in th,B life of tlis Jewish
community during the year In-
cluded the installation of passen-
ger facilities at Tel Aviv harbor,
nsakins It the first full-fledged
Jewish port In twenty csaturies:
the building of Hacita on the nor-
thern frontier near Lebanon, a
suprame example oj the heroic
and symbolic courage of Jews
pushing, the' boundaries of Jew-
ish colonization outward at a
time, when Jews need a maritnum
of immigration opportunities; the
establishment of other new set-
tlements in Samaria, Beisan,
Sharon and Galilee. OS special In-
terest to Americans is the pro-
gress of Ain Hashofet, sataed for
Justice Douis B-. Brandeis and in-
habited principally by Americans,
who for years •waited for the op-
portunity to settle on their own
land while working in Kibutz
Haamerikai.
The names of Hitler and Muss-
olini have been invoked to explain
the intensification 0f Arab hostil-
ity during the past year. It is un-
doubtedly true that Italy has ev-
erything to gain by stirring up
the Arab world against the Brit-
ish Empire, whose hegesoay In
the East end oa the Mediterran-
ean it seeks to break. Hitler's
Drang Nach Osten would not be
helped by a stroag Jewish popula-
tion in Palestine. That may ex-
plain why EO many of the arms
discovered by troops and police
in Palestine bear German mark-
ings. But dominating all political
and economic Questions, for their
solution i3 bound up with it, is
that of parttion. The Commission
headed by Sir John Woodhead
that spent months in Palestine
studying all the technical, strate-
gic and economic problems in-
volved in the proposed tri-section
of Palestine has made it clear
that it can 'consider no other al-
ternative. This too has been em-
phasized in the House of Com-
mons by Colonial Secretary Mal-
colm MacDonald. M&ay who had
opposed partition before have be-
come less adamant in their ob-
jections for they realize that slo-
gans alone will not suppress
Arab nationalism which has wen
a new place for itself, principally
through the use of force, in a
•world which has learned to pay
greatest obelsanca to force.
Conditions in Cestral and Eas-
tern Europe last year accentuated
Jewish, homelessness aad streng-
thesed the position of- those -who
feel that despite terrorism Pal-
estine alone offers a solution for
a maximum number of refugees.
Death, and destruction were an
Integral part of the rebuilding of
the Jewish homeland in 56S8 but
Jews fought back bravely and
grimly, Baying la blood and sac-
rifice and In heroic self-defense
so that ultimately they isay win
the right to live at peace In a land
they can call their cwn.
PALESTINE: Chroaolofty
Geneva, Sept. 4—Slandates
Commission find Arab-Jewish
airms irreconcilable; Holds Brit-
ain has right to consider estab-
lishment of regime where aspira-
tion of both groups n&y be satis-
fied.
Haifa, Sept. 12—MsJ. Gen. A.
P. Wavell takes over command of
military forces.
Geneva, Sept. 16—League of Na-
tions authorizes Britain to name
new Palestine conalssion; De-
fers decision en partition, em-
phasising Maafiata remains in
force.
Sept. 26—Assembly of League
concurs In action of Council. ; Opening a Charge Account at
Jerusalem, Sept. 26—District
Commissioner Lewis Y. Aadrews
shot to death while leaving
church; -Hundreds of Arabs ar-
rested; §50,000 reward offered
for Jdllers.
•Oct. 1—Government arrests
and deports Arab leaders to com-
bat terrorism; Grand Slufti de-
posed; Arab Higher Comsilttea
PatroaSso Our Advertisers
WE ARE HAPPY TO HAVE THE OPPOR.
TUNITY OF EXTEHD1MQ TO YOU,
OUR. BEST WISHES FOR A VERY •
HAPPY AMD PROSPEROUS
'ANTELOFZ ITRAKD
Retail Sfere—IStli ced Ksr.-c.-d 5ic.
outlawed; Mayor of Jerusalem
among those arrested.
Oct. 15—Grand Mufti, in dis-
guise, escapes from Palestine;
Flees to Lebanon to escape gov-
ernment action.
Oct. 20—Political niga level
for. Jewish immigration legalized
in new- ordinance .empowering
High- Commissioner to "is total
imm.igrs.'tioiL E.H5 simoiiiits Tritiin
various categories. •
Tel Aviv, Oct. 24—Palestine
Symphony Orchestra opens 19S7-
3S season.
London, Nov. 5—Political lim-
it on Jewish immigration only
temporary, Colonial Secretary
t6lls Ocmmozis.
Jerusalem, Nov. S—Five Jews
•working in fields near KiriEtn
An&vhs. massacred by Arabs.
Nov. 10 — Courts martial es-
tablished to fleal "wits terrorism;
Dealth penalty provided; Govern-
ment allows 5,600 immigrants lor
S months.
Nov. 14—40 Jews arrested la
connection with, disorders result-
Ing in death of seven ATabs end
one Jew.
Nov. 15—Jewish agency con-
flemns retaliation against Arabs:
Jewish, and Arab members of ciij?
council appes.1 for peace in separ-
ate pleas.
Ironfion, Nov. 17—11,500 Arabs
anii 4,500 Je-R-s Tineiaployed is
Palestine, Parliament informed.
Jerusalem, Dec. S—Sir Harold
MacMiehael, governor of Tangan-
yika, appointed cew High Com-
missioner.
Dec. S—Joseph I/urie, iieEd of
Vaad Leucxi's department o* ed-
ucatioa, dies.
Dee. 9—Sir Charles Tesart,
"terror of Bengal," arrives to re-
organize police for ccping with
terrorists.
London, Dec. 20—Foreign Sec-
retary Efien warns Italy against
propaganda is Palestine.
Jerusalem, Dee. £S—Bertholi
Fei-wel, aide of Herzl and first di-
rector of Keren Hayesod, dies.
Dec. SI—10,500 Jews entered
country in IS 37, Jewish Agency
reports; Half million trees plant-
ed during year.
Loneon, Jan. 4 — Government
issues White Paper defining
GREETINGS
For your con-renicBce, **"« isaTe installed extra.
fceary steel bcrgiar proof eefetjr deposit bexej in
our l&rge vault, formerly occupied fcy- -the Omaha
Wimsett company, oa the ground floor of the
Farm Credit EWg., locstesl Et 19th and
St»., opposite tise Telephone
BOXES - - $3-a Tear and Up
REALTY CORPORATION
OF QMAKA
O. F . Neal, President ..T. A. Skew, ;Ctistecliu
Telephese, JA 6S72—JA 12S0 "• •• "
Heartiest Wishes for a
rosperous
"Shoes for the Entire Family
at Buck's"
Start the New Year Right by
1SOS PARK AM ST.
r eatisf&c'tloa contiswe to unfold themsehm*.
i \
NEW YEAR
Fa?*'
terras of reference of new Pales- iffi TttkiJt, American battle wlfb troop*
tine Commission: Emphasizes ! a, murclcrefi ?X Ale Hashp-
partition b^st Trf-'cy but ""ri c"r- 7
tails hare ret : r* b-^" f - T ' - p ;
New bofiy -1-- ~c?—1 r - ' r r <• -p- r
transfers, f -^r""e c. < -
to Ef.gges' c l r - - « ,- F-e"«; oi r ,
JeTrish £Ei A"cb s^.rs
Jercsalen, ZZ.-L 1C—Coir L- r_
Starter, v c ' . - vt u ^ " . r c c c -
gist, Els.!n t ; A " Tr--• -
Jan. I S — r r c r ' N r r ' r ~ c•"• j; * r
ler Mus?s~ c* \~i ~i '~ r"> IF
e<3.
b. 4— lir
dearaed tc uef^
court; F c i t . fu •* c" u • r - *-r •>
of Arab b^: , r - ^ r c r - r r
commutes F~-:-r-" xv " '" —
ormeat.
Tel AT2V, Feb. 5 H&sv&ra
transferred 31,3 00.0 0 0 arks in
German-Jewish capital d u ring
19S7. .
Jer-jsElem, Fefc 6.—Jevrs made
test wi&ties for a
¥28,245,000 in new Pslectiae in-
vestments ju 1537, American Be-
oEcmic Committee reports.
Hctppy New Year
Tel Aviv. Feb. 21—Paul Sluci
receives ovation on arrival.
Feb. 2"—City thronged as Tel m
Aviv's passenger port is defiic&t-
ed.
Jerusalem, Feb. ti—Govern-
ment office of statistics reports
Palestine's foreign trade in 1ES7
totaled $79.000.OCO -while €E-
New Wellington Cafe
ports reached S£P,000,000. 1819 F&rn&m Street
"LcffiScm, Teb. SS—Sir Joan In Connection Hotel W«1!in|rton
WoofihesS MireS rtssirmap of.
the E6F Partition ConrmisBloit;
Alison Russell and Alexander
Tvaterfield other members.
Jerusalem., March 5—70 Arabs
Elaia in two-day battle -with.
troops near Jenin.
Loadca, March 2 4—IrsiaisTS-
tion fised Et political level lor
year; Figures revised upward by.
Hosman's Restaurant
permitting vives, children and 316 So. 18th Street
students to enter outside sche- 1B Connection Hotel
dule for six moE.tbs; GcrernmsEt
says political high level maintain-
ed beca'use of 21,000 Jobless
Arabs and 12,000 ccernplcyed
Jetrs.
Jerusalem, March 2S—Eight
Jevs slain in single day; Sis mur-
fiered vrhea taxi is Etabusiied. Good Food in a Pleasant Place
April 7—Eliezer Korngold and
T
D i
isew lean
Tire -Sesr Tear rpiirixij; .hope?, im the futvjrc,
brisps the jtj of & TXV fef, We join in
expressing ©sr cincstr !i"pr icr a year of
continued health, b&ppincc-p &tsd prosperity.
The Si u sundry
AND.
aners
Harold J. Sp«&ier, Pres,
Edwra, L. .Spc-Wr, SecV-
NC'// rear
;;; D p;
It h&e beer* our pleasure to receive mitny
testlmoni«s.lj&> As time m&relie* on, the**
kindly expression* of friendly service, m.nd.
bfefore «e.
i
. !
We are cr&tcifwl for these kind«es»e», y«::
it Is t i e isaiwritten teEtimonIfel of whidh,
B & € i » prssiselects those held m the
of O
crowd car feislc-s, e,&y in snd c]«.j" oat., Eacl?
osie & llvisg; festimoaia-l of leyalty,
lp, style, quality and price.
• ••• •'
* !
HOSIF
w r™ i arnata
 New Year's Edition—THE JEWISH PRESS—Rosli Haslionali 5699—Friday, September 23/1938 -SECTIONS!
PageS
tionalists. This led to a revolt by eneral strike in protest against The Goza-Cuza combine got 9 to cr.ncel all government licenses anti-Semitic decrees. Thousands
which he was expelled from the hetto benches. per cent. No party having a ma- iield by Jews. Jeirs were forbid- of J e w tried to cross frontiers
party. At the same time there de- Oct. 21—Christian liberals and jority, the situation seemed to den to employ female Christian but found them all closed. Others
veloped a stronger democratic emocrats form, new party to call for a mildly rightist cabinet servants; shechita was banned; thousands fled to Euchareet. A
tendency in the country, as re- ombat anti-Semitism. with a liberal as premier. But the use of the Yiddish language chaotic liquidation o£ Jewisb. en-
flected in the prganizatlon of new Oct. 28—Christian professors Carol, who is temperamentally •was forbidden: the Jewish press terprises soon crcalecl havoc in the
political groupL-gs, particularly a oln drive against ghetto benches. addicted to autocracy, hated the was suppressed: the control of country's eocirorr'c life. Tp make
right wing labor party headed by Nov. 13—Christian merchants Peasant Party only slightly more the police was given to notorious matter? evvv. worst Goea and
Ignace Paderevv'skl. auneh drive to expel Jews from than he feared the Iron Guard. anti-Semites; government subsid- Cuza proclaimefl their intention
To the Jews the new. political rade. He opposed the former because ies to the Jewish religion were of expelling hundreds ot thous-
orientation meant little except Nov. 25—All major universi- of its democratic tradition and- thfiraTB. Panic comparable to ands of Jews whom iliey denounc-
that it resulted' in a firmer atti- ies institute ghetto benches. detested the latter because it was that which gripped German ev- ed as aliens, and disTranchislifig'
Dec. 9—Anti-Jewish t r a d e sworn foe cf Magda Lupescts. ry in 1633 seized the Jewisb pop- as many more tbrcncli s. sweeping
:
iff'' « - - '•••.
ti • e,-- •,... tude by the government toward With the idea of stealing the Iron ulation <s it say itself er.gdKe.fi I decree for the revision of np.tural-
,0i;'. ••• |,:i.. .(Continued, from page,7.) pline; Troops guard Haifa after ewish shops and other forms of anti-Jewish terrorism. The party's month begins. Guard's thunder and at the same by an unprecedented, torrent o£
errorism became almost daily oc- stand on the elimination of Jewa Dec. 16—Militant boycott cam- (CorKinnerl on PPKO f).)
^! > pnovalr of arbitrary curbs on Jew-new
: outrages.
urrences.. The. excesses became from economic life became more iraign spreads fear and terror time side-tracking the Peasant
E KDomiysh" immigration urged by "W^p-29July 15 — Nine Arabs killed,
injured when bomb wrecks articularly acute during Rosh militant while every other, party, hrown mong Jews and picket lines are Party, he c?lled on Goga to form
" "cJiihann in-letter 'accompanying £&- vegetable except the Socialist's, remained around Jewish shops and a government. The Goga cabinet
jj|hual ^report of Jewish' Agency So market. Jashanah, Yom Kippur and Sue- include Professor Cuza, Cuza's
oth when anti-Semites Invaded committed to some form of antir lose.
•"Tandates Commission.
June 9—Britain still firmly be-
partition, Mandates Coijsaais- Poland
ynagogues and assaulted wor-
hippers. Hand in Hand with the
Semitism.'Skwarczynski
ized quickly that the
ogrom activities went a violent as the solution to the Jewish pro- kets.
emphas-
governm^rt
Dec.
jrders
22—Ministry
arrest of
of
anti-Jewish
Interior
pic- New Year Qreetings
son and a number of notorious
anti-Semites. Having campaign d
on a platform advocating the ex-
propriation of Jewish property
is told; Colonial Office JEWISH WEATHER REPORT: oycott campaign. Beginning with, blem. He said bluntly that the Dec. 23—24 Christian profes- and the complete exclusion of all
esman S a j s immigration Continued-storms. he proclamation of an anti-Jew- Camp for National Unity saw in ;ors denounce ghetto benches. c Jews from economic, political and
temporary until boundaries Although the Jewish situation 3h month of Polish trade, the the Jewish minority an obstacle Jan. 26—Premier Skladkow. ki cultural life, the Coga-Cuza gov-
fixed. in Poland grew progressively rive led to mass picketing of to the normal evolution of the lays government will resist anti-
.„,—. f; London, June 14—Colonial Sec- worse last year, it failed to stir ewish shops, vridespread distri- state, and officially approved the. ewish violence but justifies ec- ernment came to
within 24 hours after it
power embarked on an From
oiftosedletary reports 348 casualties in the same degree of worldwide ution of anti-Semitic literature policy of rooting out Jews from nomic anti-Seraitisin. anti-Jewish program which at-
^Palestine since December; 30 protest and resentment as did the nd hundreds of meetings to stir economic life. In this the party Feb. 3—Exclusion of Jews
257 Arabs and 12 British disasters that befell the Jews of p boycott sentiment. The key-was
Austria, Rumania and Hungary, ote of the campaign, emphasized
at one with all anti-Semitic rom Polish sports organizations temped
parties, although the latter de- uled
proclamations issued by pro-manded more extremist measures, •eetor of physical education.
illegal by government's di- accomplish in Germany.
KIRHOFER FUR CO.
to do overnight what it
had taken the Nazis five years to
Tel Aviv, June 23—Five Arabs principally becauEe they were nessional organizations, political including the complete disfranch- One decree followed another 11 No. Main C. B. 136
two Jews slain in riot onTel- new and startling in their sweep- groups and the clergy, was a plea isement of Jews. In time with its ing of Jewish shops legal if it Is with Feb. 10—Premier holds picket-
viv-Jaffa border. ing scope, while the tragedy of o suppport Polish commerce, in- announced policy the govern- breath-taking speed as Jews
Jerusalem, June 29—Yishub Polish Jewry is already an old ustry and the liberal professions ment's tobacco monopoly refused peaceful. were ordered ousted from the
press, movies, radio, army, stage
J. KIRHOFER, Prop.
r
Sfl .°E3tvnned as first Jew is hanged; story of a chronic condition that to renew the- licenses of 30,000 March S—Government cancels
o the exclusion of Jews. By No- and government positions. With-
H In Ishlomo Ben Josef executed de- rarely makes front page head- ember, however, the wave of Jews engaged in the Bale of to- tobacco licenses held by 30,000
out counting the cost, Goga mov-
l~!najofspite worldwide protests. lines. The fact is, however, that iolence bgean to recede because bacco and cigarettes, thus achiev- ews. ed to expel Jews frra trade and
|I|nent| Tel Aviv, July 3—Six Arabs in the number of Jews affected, March 19—2 killed, scores
he government had made it clear ing their wholesale elimination ured as Poles stage pogrom to industry and to Aryanize the pro- in-
| | n d tslain in bombings and shootings; the crisis of Polish. Jewry far t would no longer tolerate po- from this branch of commerce. fessions. Measures were taken to
||ress|Hebrew press condemns killing of overshadowed even the catastro- groms. A number of raids on theThe full extent ot the govern- eletrate triumph over Lithuania. expel Jews from the villages and Wishing Our Friends and Patrons a
'"' jetonocent persons. phe in Austria and Germany and eadquarters of the National ment's anti-Jewish, program was ish Jews living abroad deprived March 25—Thousands of Po-
the calamities in Rumania and
? i6rl?|6'e wJews
Haifa, July 6 — 22 Arabs and Hungary while approaching all of emocrats, the National
killed' in bomb explosion; them in the acuteness and magni- nd the Falanga, the principal ference of the council of the
Radicals disclosed when the annual con- if citizen::iip by new bill. Very Happy and Prosperous
s
Lit t n ? s i h n leaders seek to maintain tude of Jewish suffering. nti-Semitic groups, led to num- Camp of National Unity virtually March 26—Lower house of New Year
-it oi^^ -^P^ ^» RevisioBists arrested; rous arrests and the dissolution read the Jews out of the nation's Parliament votes law forbidding I We Democratic
'iew jBritish warships artive to restore The year opened with a con- f these parties in many cities af- economic and cultural life with ihechita.
1!
•' ' order. . certed outbreak of pogroms in all er the picketing had begun to the adoption of a sweeping man- ty,May 22—Camp of National Un- I Candidates of Pot*
Jerusalem, July 8—Another bomb parts of the country. The most ndanger not only the entire Jew- ifesto
: outrage kills four Arabs; Police serious occurred in Warsaw, Lem-
demanding the curtailment
sh population but public order of Jewish participation in trade curtailment of Jewish participa-
! raid Revisionist " headquarters; bers. Vilna, Cracow, Czestochowa,. s -well. Significant in this con- and
government party, demands
industry, a reduction in the ion in economic and cultural life
tawattamie Court' PINECREST DAIRY
Appeal to Yishub against retalia- Biala and Bielsk. Injuries to Jews ection were the frequent in- number of Jews by enforced emi- and enforced Jewish emigration. tyy Iowa, wish you
ran into the hundreds while the tances in which Christians in ur- gration, the restriction of Jewish ousting May 30—Labor Party demands
of Jews from positions of success and happi* COMPANY
July 10 — Vaad Leumi presi- property loss and resulting ec- an and rural areas drove the pic- participation in the school sys-
tem, the press, radio, theatre and nfluence; Legal, medical and
Ident denounces "irresponsible" onomic suffering were incalcul- ets away and protected their arts. ness for the com.'
h . | Jewish elements; C o m mi 11 e e able. Bombings of Jewish institu-
ewish neighbors.
serted
The party's declaration, as- army groups asks curbs en Jews.
that it aimed at the crea- June 16—Prison camp set up
: Pasteurized Products •
[__j formed to enforce Jpwish disci- tions, wrecking and looting of ing year. 25 Scott Street Phone 3800
"While taking steps to halt the tion of a greater Poland and that refugees.
ogroms, the government made it
ilain that it approved of the boy- the Jews, as a political factor
ott if it was conducted within identified with Jewish groups Rumania William J. Flood
legal" bounds. The boycott gain- outside the state had separate na- JEWISH "WEATHER REPORT:
WE WISH YOU d its greatest impetus from the tional aims and therefor© weak- Heavy rains, with no prospect County "Auditor
All-Polish Congress of Christian ened Poland's national forces and
merchants, which, in the presence interfered with national evolu-
of clearing.
Everything that happened to
SEASON'S GREE
A HAPPY NEW YEAR t President Moscicki, several tion. Legislation to translate this the Jews in Rumania last year
members • of the cabinet and program into fact is now being was a reflection of the bitter in-
Edward E. Coe from.
ihurch dignitaries, adopted reso- drafted, despite the fact that in ternal political struggle, in wtr'cb Clerk of t h e District
utions declaring that the Polon- answer to Jewish protests the the Jews were used as pawns. The
zation of commerce and industry government said its attitude tow- Tatarescu government's trlera-
Court PERSONALITY BEAUTY SHOP
.Council Bliif£s Savings Bank as a fundamental economic, so- the Jews would continue to ion of and concessions to anti- • PAULINE DELANTY, Prop. • "
ial and historical necessity and ard be based on constitution guaran- Semitism and Nazism increased Genevieve E. Sharkey
vas in the national interest and tees. the militancy of the Iron Guard County Recorder
Council Bluffs, Iowa ence required the support of the
M e a n w h i l e , discrimination and promoted the growth of oth- Expert Operators in All hincs of
>olish merchant class, the pep- er Fascist a n d anti-Semitic
le as a whole and the govern- against Jews in the professions groups, which finally merged into Beauty Coiffure
A STRONG. BANK SINCE 1856. ment. In response to protest by grew apace. Jews were expelled two principal factions — the Ru- James County
C. Jenson
Treasurer
ewish members of Parliament from the Vilna Journalists Asso- manian Front of former Premier
hat the. boycott was not only ciation. A new law curbed the ad-Vayda-Voevod and the Chnsticn 2 1 SOUTH SIXTH STREET
preading terror among the Jews mission of Jews to the bar. As-National Party cf Cciavizn Gosa
ut undermining.Polish, economy, sociations of lawyers, doctors, and Prof. Alexander Cuza, the Robert B. Organ Phcne 312 * Council Bluffs, Iowa
pharmacists and engineers de- dean of Rumanian anti-Semitism. County Attorney •
remier Skladkowski announced manded the exclusion of Jews
hat" the government would re- from those professions, while the The government's drive agairst J! E ES SE E E E K • K • •J
niDinniiiiiiiiiMiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiwiiii gard all anti-Jewish outbreaks as Army Reserve Officers Union ask> alien" Jews in Bessarabia, its re- ELE_ES^S;_E_,E_E_K_B
K E. fa u. i- i- fe- in Hi IB.
.cts of barbarity which must bo ed that they be barred from the fusal or inability to prevent the W. M. "Bill" Duff
A HAPPY -NEW YEAR TO ALL .ptmish.ed-.and ,denied._tnat.the gov- army. Attempts to-introduce the exclusions of Jews from the pro- Sheriff WE EXTEND OUR BEST
ernment' was waging war on theAryan paragraph Into the Polish fessions and its toleration of a
ews. At the same time he em.-sports movement were blocked by virulent
jhasized that the Jewish question the opposition ot the govern- paign in Nazi-financed newspa-
anti-Semitic press cam- ' ' WISHES FOR
.was not racial but economic. Lat- ment's sports director, but admis- pers encouraged the Iron Guard Thomas
Coroner
A. Belford A HAPPY NEW YEAR
x, in a statement in Parliament, sion of Jews Into cultural, profes- to launch a nationwide anti-Jew-
he said that the picketing of Je^y- sional and commercial societies, ish boycott and spurred all anti-
I g Distributors of ;sh places of business "cannot be and therefore to practice and ac-Semitic factions to couple the tra-
egarded as a crime" and is pun- tivity in those fields became in- ditional forms of Rumanian anti-
SHOP AT SEARS FOR
Charles Thicc
=|r:| Goetz Country Club Pilsener Beer shable only when it "leads to a creasingly difficult. The govern- Semitism with the Aryan ideolo-
breach of the public peace." gy, with the
ment's anti-Jewish attitude also for the first time Cuza, Coga, result that last year Supervisor, Term Be-
ginning Jan. 1, 1 9 4 0
GREATER VALUES
The most dramatic anti-Jewish found expression in a law com-Vayda-Voevod and Zelea Codrea-
j | Wholesale CIGARS, TOBACCOS and CANDY development of the year, and pro- pletely forbidding- shechita, which nu, Iron Guard leader, unloosed a
If Phone 353 407 West Broadway
bably most far-reaching too, inhas thus far passed only the low- virulent campaign designed to
hat it set a dangerous precedent, er house of Parliament; the es-sell anti-Semitism to the Ruman- Thoraas J. Mackland
Supervisor, Term Be-
Jfib JJ I' I Jj I'I J- A)} ifl
yraa the official introduction of tablishment of c o n centration ians on the basis of race and
j | COUNCIL BLUFFS, IOWA hetto benches for Jewish stu- camps for refugees from Germany blood, instead of as in the past jjinning Jan. 1, 194O 28 Main St. Co-^cil Bluff*. 29 Pearl St.
dents in the universities and prp- and Austria and a law depriving on the basis of religion. In this
essional schools. Beginning with many Polish Jews resident abroad they had the backing of the gov-
he segregation of Jews in lecture of their citizenship. John A. Ring
ISC halls and laboratories in the ernment, which adopted a policy
of ethnic labor laws, introduced Supervisor, Term Be-
Warsaw institutions of higher In its effort to promote mass racial questions in applications ghning Jan. 1, 1 9 3 9
earning, the ghetto system was Jewish emigration, the govern- for trade licenses and admissions
rapidly extended over the whole ment opened negotiations with to schools, and permitted the es-
country. Imposition of the ghetto France for settling Jews' on the tablishment of ghetto benches in With Best Wishes for a Happy
NEW YEAR GREETINGS seating plan was in the form of island of Madagascar. For thethe Bucharest Polytechnicum and
administrative regulations by thesame reason the government also Parliament. The head of the Orth-
E. A. Durick
Supervisor Short Term . . and Prosperous
rectors. Ostensibly intended to took a vigorous stand in favor of odox Church, Patriarch Miron beginning Nov. 8, 1 9 3 8
curb anti-Jewish student riots, increased immigration to Pales- Christea, also gave his blessing to
the system was-in fact a major tine and sent an observor to the the anti-Semitic campaign. •• New Year
COUNCIL BLUFFS GAS CO. concession to anti-Semitic senti- Evian refugee conference. In
ment. The government professed 1937 Jews formed 35 per cent of
James T. Millett
State Representative
to have nothing to do with it but the total of Polish emigrant, 8,- It was Tinder these conditions
the regulations were announced S61 Jews leaving the country. Re- that the 1937 parliamentary elec-
with the approval of the minister newal of a chimeric project for a tions were held after King Carol
of education. Encouraged by the Jewish march to Palestine re- had manipulated Premier Tatar- P. C. Rasmussen
If its done with heat you can do it better open support of many Christian flected the ever worsening eco- escu's elections were held after State Representative
professors and students, the Jew-nomic plight of Polish Jewry. Ol new elections. The King's plans
"sh students attempted to resist the 3,225,000 Jews in Poland, 1, were upset when the government
L
with Natural Gas ghettoization. First they staged a 240,000 were dependent on relie: failed to poll 4 0 5>er cent of the Roger F. Warin
24-hour hunger strike in their in 5698. Another million barelj vote, which would have given it Congressman 7 t h Dis-
Warsaw headquarters. This was eked out an existence. To these an automatic parliamentary ma- trict
followed by their decision to 2,500,040 Jews every new Antt jority. The Peasant Party also
% stand up in all classrooms rather Semitic measure was a tightening lost ground while the Iron Guard
n than occupy ghetto seats. And fi-of the noose around their neck, polled 16 per cent of the vote.
nally, the entire Jewish popula- Suicides Increased at an alarming
tion suspended all normal activ- rate, Jews acounting for 20' per
ities in a day long- nationwide cent of the national's total las (J' H. G. McGec. :. ... _ K. E. Alexander Key C. Clay
GREETINGS THIS NEW YEAR ;eneral strike to protest the ghet- year. In the face of the accelerat-
to benches. But neither these pro- ed pace of anti-Semitic fl &w
h
c'
tests, nor the militant opposition ination, Polish Jewry . neverthe-
of many professors, some of les made heroic efforts to devel
GREETINGS! Pi #h&\ F\t I tP fill
whom resigned rather tfean insti- op new economic outlets which
it tute ghetto seats while others re- would be less vulnerable to the
fused to lecture where such seats boycott. With amazing fortitud
were' introduced, had the slight- they organized new Industries, eS' IWt NEW AKD GREATER
. -Real Estate-Loans est effect. Equally futile was thepecially in the export field, tha Real Estate Firei M crtg-agre Loans |:
storm of protests and pleas from Insurance
^Insurance of Every;KIn(I"..; ^ academic circles In the United succeeded in preventing a com
States, France, Great Britain and plete breakdown of the Jewish 105 Pearl Street Phone 197
i 3*?| i
Belgium. Encouraged by this vic- population's economic basis. Thi:
Broadway Theater BIdg. Phone 628 tory, the anti-Semities began de- planned economic readaption, to> COUNCIL BLUFFS, IOWA
manding the exclusion of Jews gether with the growing move
from the universities and agitat- ment for retraining Jewish trad
]-'^~;± '. _;.,,-• ^COtJNCIL BLUFFS, IOWA- :, ;. • , - ^ V ing for ghettos in other spheres. ers and white collar workers fo COUNCIL BLUFFS' DOMINANT STORE
mi work as artisans, were vitally de
The internal political situation pendent upon the net work o
was also a considerable factor In loan kassas and trade schools es
multiplying dificulties lor Polish tablished in previous years with
a^i^^
Jewry. The camp for National the air of the Joint Distribution
Unity, organized in the previous Committee, which during 193
year as an official government spent in Poland for economic an
Year Greetings
party, had failed in Its attempt to social constructive aid the sum o
IViany rriends a win over the anti-Semitic parties $944,000.
by going them one better in anti- %$'• M&vi i
Happy and .Prosperous Jewish policy. On the other hand, POLAND: Chronology-
Col. Adam Koc, leader of the par- Warsaw, Sept. "iO—Score o
New Year . ty, had alienated influential sec- Jews injured when armed Ende'j
tions of the Pilsudski wing of the raid, synagogue; Many wounde<
party by his thinly-veiled efforts in Szestochowa disorders.
i to foist Fascism on Poland by his
promotion of the Union of Young skiSept. 25—Premier Skladkow-
promises curb on anti-Semiti
Poland, which was mainly respon- terror. INSURANCE •
sible for the anti-Jewish out- Sept. 26—-23 Jews injured in SOS W . e, Iowa
BETTER CLOTHES FOR BETTER • breaks in the universities that anti-Semitic bomb outrages. PKONH. ZO
... . .. .,-..... .,• - L I V I N G - . • -.-- •••..•• preceded the introduction of ghet- Oct. 6—Ghetto benches estab' 12." I \ a d Street Pi:'-
to benches. When Koc was forced lished in all Warsaw colleges an
412-14-16 Broadway Council Bluffs, Iowa to resign, his successor, General universities.
Skwarczynski, sought to concili-
.... . •• • Council Bluffs, Iowa - ALL SPECIAL DAY
Oct. 14—Jewish students hoi CARDS
ate all-moderate factions of .the two-day strike in protest agains
right, left and center except tbe ghetto benches.
Jews by breaking with the na- Oct. 19—3,000,000 Jews stage
:ii:-.
 SECTION E New Year's Edition—THE JEWISH PRESS—Rosh Hashonah. 5699—Friday, September 23, 193S
Danish Nazi Party, publicly repu- worse and no better than that of have now moved into the indus- named to important
diated both Nazism and anti-Sem- the rest of the population. In- Soviet Union
trial towns while the Jewish pop- posts. Maxim Lit.vinov arid J
itism and promised to devote him- creasingly difficult economic con- JEWISH WEATHER KEPOKT: ulation of the Email towns and us Kapp.novich were
self to warring on both. German ditions in Barcelona caused an Continued Fair. v i l l a g e s declined t o 17.8 p e r c e n t \ the- Council ol Peor.>c'j> i*«
economic penetration, however, exodus of Sephardic and German Tffaat ever truth there may be and. €.T p e r c e n t respectively. j cioe I"' i;se
resulted in the dismissal of many Jews who had corse to Spain in in the charges and counter-
Jews by Gerraau firms. The gov- the eariy 1330s. Tee plight of toe charges that the exiling, iinpris- One of t h e EiEXiiieacl f e a t u r e s j T i l ^ i ^ i - ^ l u ^ - j y %-Q-V' e ,\'r\--^~
1
ernment, under pressure from German refugees became partic- c s a e a t and execution of EBiuer- of t h e ;-ear w a s t h e sovevv.mev.Ve | ^ a s ^ppoiTipc; b e a r OC i.Uc •'•i' "
Germany recognized the Nurem- ularly acute and many of them ous prominent figures in Soviet decision t o l i r u i u E t e flie COM- j tir'tvijpi'. iyr5!-:5>rn K-.;:Rnnrtr!'
r
*••;
berg laws by forbidding the mar- made frantic appeals to Jewish Russia curing the past year rep- 2 E T , g d v eT r n r a o r t coraiTi5R?io.n for] fi pr,,,;'):;p^ o^m;"iK?ri- ; <i r'*>'.-'>»
riage of German Aryans and Ger- relief agencies i s Paris to be sent resented a departure from the ssttMng t €v.'s P B t!>e \~.vG. '.he j t r f ? i p ; r ^ " pn f ;" t r r f ? - P"'K "•'••
man Jews resident in Denmark. At elsewhere. Sorae 500 were repa- first principles of the revolution,
the same time, however, the gov- triated or transported to South tae purses and liquidations in DO w o r k o l J e w i s h color.izE.uon. ivi- | fi r s ! . opii-ocrati.'sllr eh«-;pr ; ;•:
; (Continued from page 8.) wheat fields and oil wells to the aliens. These disfranchised Jews ernment did not interfere when America during the year. Early way affected the fundamentals ol! c u i d a t i o n v a B decided upov. be-\ p,.pj, l e c ; ^ v j r ^ »p]>? '-»&.r'f; ••'•:
Reich in the event of -war. To
izatlons granted to Je-ws sinca the bring about a Nasi Rumania, Ger- are now liable to expulsion and the Danish League for Liberal in the year the Spanirh govsra- the USSR's policy toward the CF,rse t h e Soviet ielt t h e ^ev-ifb j s . . f i ,J , i - j ' ; ? . r f ,,,- t ; r; . | ..; ; , ; j . - r f > r .- a v ; ; .
•war. Hope that King Carol -would many had been pouring millions iness the lose right to engage in bus- Culture held an exhibit of books mented issued a proclamation re- Jewish problem. The fact that a }<robleti3 t a d been s?o;red. As P. re- ] OI'^ vi.uiit'ii. :•"-••?«" oin .'.•<•'
or the professions. The ban and works of art banned in Ger- affirming religious liberty and number of Jews were either im- s u i t , t h e AtaericEn Jewisr: J o i n t j factor 1 - executive, v h o V-KJ:. v.-i.-u
restrain the government ^raa into the treasury of every anti- on shechita and. the Jewish press many, while the government it- cited the continued Jewish reli- prisoned, or executed, the fs'Ijng AgrricuiturE.i C o r p o r a i i o u . a J . D. j Bci'i<iimeri for liip EChi''vc!HPi;;
dashed "when he announced his Semitic party Tith the ultimate remained in force "while the elim- self appropriated 25,000 kronen gious services in Barcelona BE from official favor such, veteran C. EffUiete, vfcicb b a d invested | inc'ep^'r. 1 -- r r ' ' f ' ' " i i o s o r i in: j ' " " ^
strpport of the policy of denatur- hope of malting anti-Semitism the ination proof that it was not anti-relig- Jewish communists ».s S. Bims-nd- S l C . 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 in t h e C- K. S. R. r.v.C ] Karnnc^Tcti l ^ H be?\rinr !'!"'••• •
alization, while assuring the spearhead f o r a successful move try anfl of the
Jews from trade Indus- for the refugee committees.
professions continues? ions. Tee synagogue in Madrid Btein, IT. Mererhin anfi K&chmie! esix.bli2bed s o m e ICC,DOC 3cv:s on • ;-,j * p P r K ! ; j ;,. po rit,.>:;,.* A .->.-•
•world there -would be no pogroms. to Nazify Rumania. When Carol T h e Norwegian parliament was closed, however, because Weiastein, who -were accused ol t h e l£.n£ in i £ e Cr'rcer. cnC (hf ; uiai-.cn>. e;ju[ii;, ''J<"V.-K ' 5r -'*
Worldwide protests, including the realised this, he kicked out Goga as the government pursued its po- made a similar appropriation and most of i t ' members had fled the nationalism and the estSEBion of U k r a i n e befrsx v.-inding u p i t s a f - j
cautious Intervention by the and Cuza and installed his own licy of discrimination quietly and also authorized an issue of stamps city. In Barcelona the Jewish the purees to Biro Eidjan, where fEirs too. A n u m b e r of .levr- v:eve ' (Ooni.imip^ o r Dnr.-ir *C."--
American. French and British en- men who, while hardly less anti- •without attracing world attention with an additional surcharge to community held elections for theseven Jews were shot EB spies £.ne
voys in Bucharest, failed to stay Semitic, nevertheless took orders by avoiding sensation measures. go to the Nansen Office. Sweden first time since the outbreak of wreckers, gave rise to baseless
the Goga-Cuza drive. The Ruman- from the King instead of from RUMANIA: Chronology granted full recognition of the the war and also obtained from rumors that the Soviet was turn-
ian-Jewish situation became an Berlin. right of asylum for political refu- the government a site for a new ing acti-Semitsc. Actually, the
issue befo-e the League of Na- Bucharest, Sept. 9—Revision
tions after Jewish organizations The ousting of Goga scarcely of all naturalizations since the gees in a new law forbidding the Jewish burial ground. "Unable to government cortinueil to fiemon-
extradition of foreigners to a bake its own natzo, the commun- strate that no country need have
had lodged formal protests that altered t h e government's anti- war ordered by ministries of jus- country from which they have ity asked for and received a sup- anti-Semitism if those in power
the anti-Semitic policy was a vio- Jewish policy. An official mani- tic and interior. fled for political reasons. Nazi ply from Tel Aviv. opposed it. Serving
lation of Rumania's obligations festo made it clear that anti-Sem- Sept. 13—"War veterans call propaganda made no headway in ••. P R ! " *

under the minority treaty. Noth- itism would continue to he a car- for mobilization against Jews. Sweden although Fascist students The much smaller Jewish com- Admitted failures and disap-
ing came of these protests, al- dinal principle of the regime, al- Sept. 17—Minister ol com-created a disturbance - t Stock- munity in Portugal celebrated the pointments in Biro Eidjaa en-
though the League appointed a though it would be effected with merce instructs firms t o . employ holm University when Dr. David dedication of a new Marrano syn- couraged Uie spread of these ru-
committee to examine them. more caution, less spectacularly, 75 per cent ethnic Rumanians. Katz, German-Jewish refugees agogue in Oporto. Tne status of raors. Biro Bidjan celebrated its
-without violence and with due re- Sept. 26—Government forbids professor, opened his first lec- refugees, however, was unfavor- teeth anniversary with a popu-
After 47 days, King Carol sud- gard for its immediate effect on collection of Zionist funds. ture. All t h r e e Scandianvian able because of the government's lation of bet 15,000 put the gov-
denly dismissed Goga and called foreign public opinion and on do- Dec. 28—King Carol names Oo- countries joined in cooperating pro-Fascist policy. Few emigres ernment remained committed to
to office a coalition cabinet under mestic economy. The government tavian Goga, leader of National with the Intergovernmental refu- were admitted and those resident the project and continued to pour
a royal dictatorship, with the Pat- quickly announced plans/ for re- Christian party, leading anti- gee conference. There are now 2,- there were denied labor permits. millions of rubles into it in ef-
riarch Miron as premier and a vising all citizenships acquired af- Semite, to form new cabinet. 000 refugee* in Sweden, 1,278 in Considerable interest attached to forts to overcome techcical ob-
number of former premiers, in- ter the World War and for the Jan. 1—Jews forbidden to live Denmark and 100 in Norway.
cluding Tatarescu and Vayda- expulsion of "such undesirable in villages; Barred from liquor
the news that reactionary ele- stacles. While the Soviet admitt-
ments among tee Marranos had ed no foreign Jews to Eiro Bid-
I A Good Place t o Eat at Poptdar Prices
Voevod in fcey cabinet posts. The elements as foreigners who en- trade, journalism, theatre and SCANDINAVIA: set up a new Christian-Jewish jan it did reaffairm its intention
immediate cause for this political danger the morals of the Ruman- taovles; Panic-stricken Jews seek sect whose leaders opposed any to proceed ultimately with the
change was the entirely unexpect- ian people." While pledging equal to flee country. Chronology further relations with world Jew- settlement of Eon-RcsEian Jews
I, I ll li I I i m l

ed decision of the Juridical Com- rights to all citizens, including Copenhagen, Sept
Jan. 6—American Minister tells Nazis jailed for libelling Jews. g.—Seven ry. Col. Carlos de Earos Bastos, in the autonomous Jewish repub-
mission, the body which passes on those belonging to minorities Premier Goga TT. S. keeping eye Marrano leader, was the founder lic. The spy scare and & general
the constitutionality of laws is- "which settled,in Rumania hun- On situation; French and British Stockholm, Sept. 16—Nazi at- of the new movement, wno forc- feeling against foreigners grow- m
sued in the form of cabinet de- dreds of years ago," the govern- tempt to break up lecture by Ger- ed Rabbi Baruch Ben Jacob, first ing cut of the purges, wfcich In- C'i;
crees^ that Goga decree branding ment promised to initiate inter- ambassadors
S
warn government to man
go easy -with Je-firs;
all Rumanian Jews aliens and national agreements to promote pudiate" Cuza decree forbidding university.
the emigration of Jews. The man-
Cabinet re- Jewish refugee professor at spiritual head of the Marrano volves, foreign goverarnexts. also
community to Isave the countrv. militated against the admission SEASON'S GREETINGS
making them subject to deporta- Jews to employ Christian female Copenhagen, Oct. 12 — Danes SPAIN a n d PORTUGAL .- of additions-! German refugee doc-
tion unless they could prove their ifesto was followed by the cancel- exhibit books proscribed by Nazis. tors and technicians. Those ad-
right t citizenship bp submitt- lation of some of the more oner- servants Jan.
under 45.
9—King Carol approves Oct. 19—Marriages between Chronology mitted is the previous two years
ting a series of documents diffi- ous anti-Jewish decrees, the dis- German Aryans and German Jews Santander, Sept. 3—Rebel Gen- found themselves subject to the
cult to obtain was illegal. The missal of anti-Semitic police pre- de-naturaliratlon
came citizens
of Jews -who be- resident
after war; Denies In Denmark banned. eral Qaeipo de Llar.c blames Jews same suspicion as fell on other
JuridicaL. Commission held this fects and measures to curb anti- they -will be expelled but upholds
decree unconstitutional because it Jewish violence. Within a few anti-Semitism.
•was aimed at only one class of days after coming to power, the
Jan. 15—Jewish doctors ousted political
Stockholm. Nov. 2S-—New law for V. S. failure to recognize in- foreigners.
recognizes right of asylum for surgents.
refugees.
Celebration of the £Pth anni-
Seville, Sept. 11—Rebel gener- versary of the revolution last year
Robert dick
citizens, -while the constitution Chrlstea government proclaimed Copenhagen, Dec. S—Danish al says civil war Is fight to save
declares all citizens, regardless of a new authoritarian constitution from social insurance agencies; Nazi chief jailed for anti-govern- world from Jews. called attention to the striking
changes of Russian Jewry i:ncer
84S-9 Irs
race or creed, equal before the which, on paper at least, reaf- State theatres eliminate Jewirh ment activities; Two others fined. Valencia, Sept. 2 7—Loyalist the Soviet. Official figures reveal-
law. This decision made the Goga firmed the equal rights of Jews actors; Goga says all Jews must April 1—Danish parliament government reaffirms religious ed that in two decades the eco- V , Jfr H , •?- 1
••%• 0m ? S » T *

cabinet's position untenable, es- hut in effect confirmed the eth- go. votes appropriation for refugee freedom. nomic stratification of the Jewish
pecially since Its policy had nic principles enunciated by the Jan. 17—Shechita forbidden; work. Barcelona, Nov. 14—First Jew- population had been re.cIicE.Uy al-
brought about a nationwide ec- Goga-Cuza cabinet. At the same Decree for revision of all Jewish May 4—German firms dis- ish calendar since 14S2 publish- tered. Where once Si per cent of
onomic crisis. A more important time the Iron Guard was disolv- citizenships issued. missed Jewish employes. ed. the Jews had been engaged as
factor, however, in Goga's ouster, ed. Before the year xra.3 out, Cod- Jan. 20—Minister of justice de- Jun9 2 — Christian Leinbcke, Lisbon, Jan. 16—Dedicate new middlemen in trading and com-
was Carol's belated discovery that reanu waB convicted of high trea- nies intent to denaturalize all founder Danish Nazi party, re- Marrano synag-ogTie at Oporto.
in his hatred for democracy he son and imprisoned fOT ten years Jews who became citizens after pudiates of Nazism and anti-Semit-
mercial activities in 1ES7 the
Seville, Jan. £4—Jewish com- Jewish, middlemen had complete-
•was jeopardizing his throne by otgether with many of his lieu- war; Say decree will apply to ism, promises to fight both, munity fined 138,000 pesos by ly disappeared. Instead £8.4 per li
allowing Goga and Cuza to pur- tenants, after the government had those naturalized Illegally; Subsi- rebels. cent cf the Jews were engaged in ! H A P P 1A . ; - '^ Ol :\
: »ue a course, that would turn the foiled a coup d'etat. dies to Jewish religious bodies
Lisbon, Jan. SO—Government heavy industry. GC per cent is
country over to Germany, in fact, withdrawn; Jews disfranchised In
if not in name. Germany bad long Under the Christea government Bessarabia, Bukowina and Trans- JEWISH \TEATHES BEPOKT: gees.
Spain and Portugal' organs ask ban on Jewish refu- light industry E.ES 6.7 per cent in
•wanted a pro-Nazi Rumania the de-naturalization of Jews was ylvania. agriculture, with, the rest, employ-
Heavily overcast. 3Iay 14—Entry of Jewish refu- ed in government departments as
•which could be weaned away carried out, some 300,000, or Jan. 22—New decree disfranch- The Spanish civil Trar, cow In
from its French alliance and thus more than a third of the total ises all Jews in provinces acquire Its third year, was naturally the gees made snore difficult. scientists, educators and technic-
Barcelona. June 2 6—Jewish ians. The geographical distribu-
C
make available the Rumanian Jewish population, being depriv- ed after war unless they present controlling factor in determining comuaity iolds first election since tion of the Jewish population Else
ed of citizenship and branded proof of right to citizenship in 30
Spanish Jewry's lot during 569S.
days; All other Jews required to The handful of Jews living in the civil war. underwent a marked change.
Where the Jews t a d once been
prove citizenship; Teaching of cities controlled by the Fascist re- concentrated in the Pale-desig-
Jewish religion In public schools bels continued to be subjected to Israel Coaegliano was In 1SS4 nated
forbidden; Cuza demands world organized terror and intimida- made a citizen of Venice for hisWhite towns in the Ukraine and of Itslicn. DU hi i :
Russia, 75 percent ol them
Best Wishes for a Happy and segregate Jews in Madagascar. tion. In Seville the Jews were services as a diplomat.
Geneva, Jan. 30—League ol forced to contribute "huge sums to "Ask Io;; :;
Prosperous New Year Nations Councils blocks public the rebel funds. Fascist spokes-
discussion of protest against Ru- men, notably Generals Queipo de his
mania's violation of minority Llano and General Lopez Pinto,
treaty by naming committee of. blamed the Jews for every rebel
three to examine Jewish protests. setback and specialized in radio
.Bucharest,. Feb. 10—King Carol broadcasts attributing the war to encc a v,c;
PRECRIPTIONS
proclaims military dictatorship a "Jewish plot." De Llano was
as he ousts anti-Semitic Goga cab- particularly virulent, going so far
inet; Patriarch Miron Christea, as to proclaim that the was was
foe of Jews, named premier with not a civil strugle bat a "fight
ON the threshold of a new Visit CAKTOMIS BAR
DRUGS - - SUNDRIES coalition cabinet; Jews allowed for Western civilization against year . . . when you gain in- for ye^r fs.vcrite
to retain civil rights pending re- world Jewry." Evidence accuml- r
Broadway at Scott St. Phone 841 vision of citizenship; Government ated that the Franco forces were
overruled ouster of Jews from as- making anti-Semitism a cardinal spiration for t h e battles COCKTAILS ^ INES LIQEURS
COUNCIL BLUFFS, IOWA sociations of engineers, lawyers, point in their program. One of
architects and journalists. the factors responsible for this, ahead. • z.d& to your resolves
Feb. 12—New government t o aside from Nazi influence, was
continue Goga's anti-Jewish pol- the fact that considerable num- the deterrniaaticn to renew
icy but will proceed more cau- ber of Jews served as volunteers
tiously; Reaffirm citizenship r e - in the loyalist armies.
vision plan and program of elim-
the sparkle in the family
In the loyalist-controlled areas,
NEW YEAR GREETINGS...
inating "surplus" Jews.
Feb. 14—Army ordered to pro-
the status of the Jews was no clothes - - - by using the ser-
tect Jews from terrorists.
Feb. 17—Restore subsidies to
vice of the Peerless Cleaners.

y
DRY CLEMff G mi P¥E WOMB
Chas. Gorman, Mgr.
22-24-26 Ho. Main StreaS
Omaha Phone We. 3576 Co. Bluffs Phone 2814
NEW YEAR GREETINGS!
REAL ESTATE---LOANS
INSURANCE
No. 5 So. Sixth St. Opposite Post Office
Business Phone 3580 Eesidence Phone 831 TV
COUNCIL BLUFFS, IOWA
Council Bluffs' Great Furniture'-
Department Store
309-11-13-15 W Broadway,
Jewish religious bodies; Hebrew
and Yiddish, publications sus-
pended.
Feb. 20—New c o n s t i t u t i o n
gives equal rights to Jews; Iron
Guard disbanded.
Feb. 25—Modification of cit-
izenship revision decree exempts
Jews born in territory embraced
by Greater Rumania.
March 23—Shechita outlawed
Ooasoil Bluffs, Iowa throughout country.
April 7—Minister of agricul-
ture says ban on shechita only
temporary; Provincial towns per-
mit practice.
April 16 — Nationwide plot for ANYWHERE M THE
pro-Nazi putsch by Iron Guard
foiled. UNITED STATES
April 18—2,000 Iron Guards,
including leader, Godreanu, a r -
rested.
May 27—Zelea Godreanu, head
of Iron Guard, stenenced to 10
years' imprisonment at hard la- Driven
bor for treason. frainsd in
June 27—Completion of citi- Mayflower's
zenship revision shows 300,000
Jews, one-third of total in coun-
try, denaturalized.
Special
Sskoot
July 5—Denaturalized J e w
•branded aliens, denied right to
work.
Scandinavia
JEWISH WEATHEK BEPOKT:
Continued fair.
The old adage that no news
must be good news was particu-
larly applicable last year to the Finsst rasdem vens—bui^f la
Jews of Denmark. Sweden and Mcyflower sheps.
Norway, of whom little •was heard
because they continued to live a For farther infonr.aticn end
free and untroubled • life. Al- free esffeefs, call
though the Nazi winds sweeping
over Europe did not miss Scan-
I HANDBAG?]
dinavia, its liberty-loving people
succeeded in withstanding every
attempt to bring their Iand3 iEto
Germany's political orbit. Nazism
was most aggressive in Denmark, STORAGE & VAN CO., Inc.
which borders on Germany. Seven
Nazi journalists, Including the 1107 Howard St.
leader of Denmark's biggest Nazi
party, were tried and convicted of
JA 02SS
C t ,\ \7rr>P
aper
violating the law prohibiting de-
famation of any religious group
recognised by the state. All were
sentenced to prison for publish-
ing and distributing pamphlets li-
Co. Bluffs, la. belling the Jews. A stir was also
created when Captain Christian
Leiabcke, founder of the first
 "New Tear's Edition-^THE JEWISH PRESS—Rosh Hashonah 5699—Friday, September 23, 1938 SECTION B
Page 10
y e a r affecting refugees with had been under constant fire, port for i'.s propaganda that Com- ance of a picture magazine called cribed as "palpably the outpour-
ings of a fanatical and bigoted
which the Jewish community had quickly expressed itself in defi- munism is a Jewish movement "Jewish Crisis," which, while mind."
to cope. Establishment of a ref- nite action. The residents of that all Jews are Communists. claiming to be dedicated to fight-
ugee camp by the Quakers, a Southbury, Conn., took legal Testifying during a hearing of a ing anti-Semitism, was so edited While there was no way o£
widely publicized p r a y e r of steps to prevent the opening of a New York legislative committee, as to arouse the fear that it estimating" the eu'ect of these
thanksgiving by a young German- Nazi camp in their midst. Ordi- investigating subversive activi- would have the opposite effect; anti-Jewish manifestations, they
Jewish emigre for being allowed nance forbidding Nazi parades ties, Fritz Ktihii. national Bund (5) tee excitement over the dis-were balanced, ii' not. over-bal-
to live in America and the open- were adopted in many eastern leader, accused all Jews of being closure that the newly appointed anced by P.E ramr-mel outpouring
ing of special public school towns. Intense public feeling in enemies of America and described justice of the supreme court, of evidences of gooc, will. The
classes for the refugees further many parts of the countries com- his organization as being coni- Hugo L. Black, was a former celebration of the sesquicenten-
emphasized American interest in pelled the Nazis to cancel numer- mitted to fighting Jews and Coin- Klansrnan; (6) and the charge nial of the iede-al constitution
the refugee question. ous meetings. A national Bund inunists and to preserving Amer- that Jews were singled out forwas made the occasion for many
(Continued from page 9.) tria and on the south by Fascist inking him to the' world-wide The increasingly critical situa- convention in St. Louis had to be pica 1'rcni both. The anti-Com- attack in Jersey City curing the important utterances by public
Italy, Switzerland, oldest of Euro- Nazi propaganda organization. tion in Palestine also had its rep- called off when it could obtain | munist drive r.s a whole took on breaking i:p of a nuni'ier of meet- officials, mriuerlial citizens and
USSR", was opened in the Jew- pean democracies, found the After it...was established that he ercussions in the United States. no meeting place. A temporary a certain anti-Jewish tone. The ings protesting against the de-organizations reaffirming the tra-
ish section of the Ethnographic spread of militant Nazi and Fasc- had furnished the German Nazi American Zionists made stren- injunction restraining Nazi meet- fact that Stanley Isaacs, Borough nial of free speech End assembly. ditional Anioriepn adherence to
Museum while the government movements and efforts to party with forbidden information uous efforts, tlirough dirlomatic ings in Lake county, Indiana, was president of Manhattan, had ap-Perhaps the most significant freedom of religion and demo-
sponsored a similar exhibit in the ist
curb them Hs principal problem damaging to Switzerland, he fled channels, to prevail upon Great Milwaukee issued by the courts, while in. pointed toi a minor post, Simon ever,* in connection with anti- cratic processes. Most of the
Soviet pavilion at the Paris Ex- lat year. The Nazi movement in to Germany. Tried in absentia, Britain to restore free immigra- secret meetings in Cerson, a'Communist, who also Semitic agitation was She dismis- leading Protestant, denomination,
position. The government literary Switzerland is motivated by thehe was convicted and sentenced tion to Palestine on the basis of publicly licensed taverns were happened to be a Jew, was wide- sal of criminal libel indictments notably the Quaker. L,«thorsr.^
publishing house under took to twin objectives of forcing the to prison and fined. Previously economic absorptive capacity. forbidden. A number of judges ly exploited by anti-Semites. against Robert Edward Edmond- Presbyterians, Methodists a o 4
Issue Russian and Yiddish trans- Swiss the Nazi-Fascist orbit the supreme court overruled last When President Roosevelt con : ance administering the oath of allegi- despite the fact that many Jews son. anti-Semitic pamphleteer. Episcopalians, either issued man
lations or medieval Hebrew lit- and ofinto year's verdict of a lower court in vened the intergovernmental ref- to newly naturalized citizen- and Jewish organizations, notably Under indictment for more than ifestos or adopted resolutions
erature and the government radio racy bydealing a blow to democ-
Berne convicting two Nazi lead- ugee conference, they took the ship emphasized that citizenship the Jewish War Veterans, were a year for libeling Secretary of condemning r a c i a l persecution
broadcast to America Abraham home ofconverting to Nazism the
the League of Nations. rs for distributing the "Proto- initiative in urging the United and membership in the Bund in the van of the fight for Ger- Labor Perkins. Dean Gilnersleere abroad and anti-Semitism and
Goldfaden's Yiddish opera, "Bar In' both directions anti-Semitism, cols of Zion" on the ground that States government to stress the were incompatible. Tne disclos- son's removal. In this connection cf Barnard college and the Jew- Fascism at home. Under the in-
' Kochba." was the major' weapon employed. they had violated a law against availability of Palestine as a ma- ure that Nazis were worming it ought to be mentioned that the ish religion. Ecmondson was fluence of the repeated pro-
The Swiss, however, made mani- mmoral publications. The high jor outlet for refugees. Partition guard themselves into the national Jewish labor committee rejected spared a trial when Judge James nouncement?
SOVIET UNION: New York state to or-a proposed coalition with Com- G. Wallace dismissed the indict- ism and. racialism against anti-Semit-
Chronology fest their determination to main- court confirmed the trial court's continued to be a heatedly de- der theled ouster of aliens from the munist groups in the ..niggle by the Vatican,
tain independence at all costs.. finding that the "Protocols" were bated question. The American militia and prompted the intro- against anti-Semitism while the ments after five civic groups, in- the Catholic press and clergy in
Moscow, Nov. 14—Mine. Zhem- The contitution of the a forgery and immoral in a liter- Zionist movement appeared to duction of a number of proposals convention of B'nai Brith adopt- cluding- the American Jewish
chuzhina Molotoff, Jewess, named Cantonrevised
of Geneva, which forbids ary sense but cancelled the fines commit itself to partition, how- in
Am erics, became increasingly out-
committee and the American spoken agp.inst anti-Semitism.
vice-commissar for internal sup- Nazi, Fascist or Communist or- imposed on the Nazis on the ver, when Dr. Solomon Goldman the state constitutional conven- ed a sharp resolution not only Jewish Congress, had urged it on
ply. won the approval of ground that the law against of Chicago, an avowed pro-parti- tion to curb Nazi military activi- repudiating the charge that Jews the gro'ind that prosecution of Especially significant was the
Dec. .22—Government publish- ganizations,
the federal parliament. The fed- obscene literature was not ap-tionist, was elected president of and legislative ties. The department of justice are • Communists but assailing the indictments might be con-publication of a pamphlet called
ing house announces plan to pub- eral council also banned the useplicable to material used for- po- the Zionist Organization and the New York and Massachusetts committees in Communism as equally as dan-strued as violating freedom of "Why Are Jews Persecuted?"
gerous as Fascism and Nazism. which was the work of Father
lish Russian and Yiddish transla- of the
t: ms of medieval Hebrew litera- nationalswastika and other foreign litical -'purposes. On the other convention pledged itself to abide dertook investigations of un- Nazi
speech, press pnd religion. The Joseph N. Moody of Cathedral
political emblems in con-:hand, the" Swiss government, in by the decision of the World court ruled that, the criminal libel
ture. junction with the Swiss flag after fear of antagonizing Germany, Zionist Organization on partition. propaganda and activities while a Ths increased anti-Jewish agi- statute could not be extended, as college and was widely accepted
Jan 1—Three Jewish deputies having outlawed.the wearing of broad federal investigation au- tation was marked by renewed
Apart from the refugee and thorized by congress is now un-activily on the part of such no- aof matter of law, to all members as tantamount to an official Cath-
from Biro Bidjan elected to new party uniforms." A Nazi-support-, refused to permit the inter-gov- a race or religion, but at the olic pronouncement against anti-
Palestine questions, American way. A bill requiring foreign torious anti-Jewish leaders as same time made it plain that Semitism. The American Union
Supreme Soviet.- ed plebiscite on the question of rnmental refugee conference to Jewry's major concern in 560S der propagandists to register with William Dudley Pelley of the Sil- there was no doubt as to the de-for Democracy, and National Ded-
'Jan. 8 — Agro-Joint to liqui- suppressing Free Masons, Odd be held in a Swiss city.
date activities in Russia by endFellows and Rotarians was voted In the adjourning Duchy of was the problem of counteracting the state department was passed ver Shirts; James True, the Rev.famatory nature of Edniondson's ication were launched as new
of 1938, Dr. Rosen announces. Liechtenstein, an independent Nazi and anti-Semitic propagan- by congress. P u b l i c feeling Gerald Winrod, who sought the writings, which the court des- movements to combat threats to
down by 504,500 to 229,000 in a principality,
March 23—Permanent exhibit national poll regarded as a sting- the aged Prince da. The opening of new camps against the Bund reachei" a cli- republican senatorial nomination (Continued on Page 11)
of Jewish life in Czarist Russia, ing setback to the anti-democratic Franz I was forced to abdicate in by the German-American Bund; max when IS persons, all of Ger- in Kansas on an anti-Semitic
favor of his
Soviet Union and Fascist coun- forces. The anti-Semitic Nation- agitation by the Nazi party nephew because of outbreaks of violence in many man extraction, including four platform; efforts by newly estab-
tries opened. al Front's demand for a plebis- against the reigning princess, the ities as a result of Nazi meet- members high
of the Bund and several lished as well as older anti-
German government offi- Semitic groups to effect a na-
June 14—Seven Jews among cite on whether Switzerland former Baroness Elsa von Gutt- ings; alarmist ' reports that the
17 shot at Biro Bidjan for trea- should impose special regulations mann, Nazis were planning a chain of cials were indicted by a federal tional coalition; the mass distri- Good Luck and Best Wishes for the
son. on Jews failed to win support a Jewess. daily papers; the German govern- grand jury on charges of being bution of virulent, anti-Semitic
ment's claim to control over all implicated in a spy plot against literature in the largest cities; a
June 23 — Begin liquidation of when the Nazis were unable to
COMZET. agency for settling obtain the required 50,000 sig- SWITZERLAND: Germans regardless of their citi- the United States. The drive tendency on the part of Cpanish, Year 5698
Jews on land. natures to a petition. zenship; the Bund's attempts to against Nazi camps was climaxed Russian, Italian and Japanese re-
Chronology inject itself into politics, notably When six officials of a Long Is- actionary factions to draw to-
Berne, Oct. 6—Supreme court in the New York mayoralty elec- land camp were convicted of gether with the Bund; the ap-
The extent of Nazi and . anti- refuses recognition to Nazi anti- ion, and the disclosure that Ger- violating the New York state civil pearance of anti-Jewish soap box
Switzerland Semitic propaganda in Switzer- Jewish code in dismissing suit by man aliens, including Bund mem- rights law, one being sentenced orators; and the circulation of
JEWISH WEATHER REPORT: land was brought home to the UFA against Jewish owned film bers, were involved in a German to prison and five others fined. numerous new anti-Jewish publi-
CASCADE LAUNDRY
Generally fair with clouds country when the police arrested company. spionage ring operating in the cations. Father Coughlin also be-
gathering in the Korth. Boris Toedli, a naturalized Swiss Nov. i—Supreme court con- United States combined to make, came a worry again when he be-
Hemmed in on the north and of Russian extraction, and con-irms "Protocols of Zion" are the American people aware for fened While these developments stif- gan to employ the spurious "Pro- SANITARY LINEN SUPPLY
east by Nazi Germany and Aus-fiscated . hundreds of documents forgery but cancels fines on Nazi the first time since the advent of Nazi opposition to the Bund and tocols of Zion" in his war against
distributors on technical grounds. the Nazi regime in Germany of propaganda ip general, they the New Deal. The year passed OMAHA LAUNDRY
Nov. 22—Police seize mass of the dangers of Nazism in Amer- had little effect on the spread of without major anti-Semitic inci-
documents exposing world-wide ica. At the beginning of the anti-Jewish agitation as such, dents, although reference should 18TH and DAVENPORT
Nazi plot against Jews. year, however, when William E-. which increased during the past be made to: (1). the swastika
SEASONS GREETINGS Zurich, Jan. 24—Plebiscite to
determine curbs on Jews de- Dodd resigned as ambassador to year. After the German govern- branding of a Jewish student at
ment, in recognition of the in-the University of Delaware; (2) •lil.'lf.lVi: I1 .1 • lluilil
Germany in protest against offi-
«
manded by anti-Semitic National cial American participation in the tense anti-Nazi feeling, had or-the allegation that the editor of
Front. Nazi party congress, and when of- dered German citizens to with- the undergraduate newspaper at
Vaduz, Liechtenstein, March 31 ficials of the New York World's draw from the Bund, that organi- the University of Wisconsin was
'sen/Brothers' —Nazis force Prince Franz to Fair ignored protests against a zation adopted new tactics. In- removed because of his Jewish-
abdicate because of Jewish con- planned German pavilion while stead of concentrating on pro-ness; (3) 1he dismissal of a pop-
sort. refusing to rent space for an anti- Nazi Communism, activities, it turned to fight- ular artist from the staff of
Berne, March 31—Parliament Nazi exhibit, there was nothing ing
approves new Geneva Canton, con- to indicate that the tenor of pub- the
seeking, under Vogue Magazine for slurring ref-
guise of being a. purely Amer- erences to Jews; (4) the appear- THE NEW YEAR
stitution banning Nazi, Fascist lic opinion would turn militantly ican movement, to mobilize sup- -ai-
and Communist organizations. anti-Nazi.
Only One Store April; 5>—Boris Toedlv leader The first signs in this direc-
of pro-Nazi National Front, sen- tion were the strong anti-Nazi
tenced to prison and fined for resolutions
1714 Farnam JA1046 treason.-
Geneva, June 12—German stu- eign Wars and
ican Legion
adopted by the Amer-

dents at Geneva university stfifce were followed by open clashes

to obtain racial lectures.
Veterans of For-
conventions.
tween veterans and Bund mem-
These
be- • #•
BRA
June 22—International Labor bers in many cities. Public ex-
conference scores racial and- re— clfeniehT" becaln§"-"Eo~ Strong* that
igious bias against workers. when the Duke of Windsor an- :V •...; . and.Enjoy
Berne, July 1—Display of swa- nounced he was coming to the
stika is banned. United States, after a visit to
In Greeting the Dawning of this THE YEAR'S OUTSTANDING
SAVINGS EARN Germany, under auspices suspect-
DIVIDENDS
United States ed to be sympathetic to Nazism,
he was compelled to cancel his
New Year - * May It bring You COMEDY KIT!
JEWISH WEATHER REPORT: American tour. Effective anti-
Continued fair. Nazi speeches by former Presi-
The history of American Jewry dent Hoover, Alfred M. Landon,
and Yours Much Health, FRAWK CAFRA'S
n 5698 is essentially a record of Secretary of the Interior Ickes, "YOU CAN'T TAKE
its reaction to events In Europe who refused to sell helium to
and: Palestine and the repercus- Germany; an upsurge of anti- Happiness, Prosperity
® Forty-nine years of ser- sions of those happenings in the Nazi sentiment among German- • • "IT W I T H Y O U " •
United States. Overshadowing American groups, many of which
vice to the home owners of everything else -wa3 the question publicly repudiated Hitlerism;
of what American Jewry would the unfavorable reaction to Ger-
Nebraska, is the record of and could do to meet the increas- many's seizure of Austria and Jean Arthur—Jsrascs Stewart
ingly acute problem of caring for threats to Czechoslovakia, and Lionel Barry mere—-Edward Arnold
the Occidental Building and he refugees from Germany and the public controversy over the
Austria. The Joint Distribution newsreel, "Inside Nazi Germany,"
ii
Loan Association. Savings committee and the United Pales- which' was barred in some cities WEEK
ine Appeal, the two major agen- and in .many theaters as being
in the Occidental now earn
dividends of 3% per annum,
cies • operating in the overseas pro-Nazi propaganda combined to
"ield, both substantially increased put the country in an unmistak-
their campaign quotas for 1938,ably anti-Nazi mood.
A. T. Klopp Printing Co. Thurs.,.SepU-29tK
he former going after $5,100,000
p a y a b l e quarterly. For and the latter seeking $4,500,000. ermany This attitude, which forced
Lithographing & Trinting
Both reported an increasingly New York to withdraw from the
safe, dividend-bearing in- generous a n d ' widespread r e - positions and and San Francisco ex-
to recall its consul-
sponse on the part of the Jewish general in San
vestments,, consider the community. Hadassah undertook Francisco, -who ^ 10th and Douglas AT 5300 UShonah Tovali Tekosevu
to raise a special fund of $360,-
000 to transport 1,000 children
from Germany, Austria and Po- WE EXTEND OUR BEST
ITTEOEAE?
BUILDING AND LOAN ASSOCIATION
TM IL- and to Palestine under the di-
rection of Youth Aliyah while
the Jewish National Fund sought
$2,000,000 for increased Pales-
tine land purchases.
The greatest impetus to efforts
BUY A
WISHES FOR A

SEVEN THOUSAND SATISFIED INVESTORS in behalf of the refugees came

from the inspiring action of Pres-
18th and Harney Sts.-—Omaha, Nebr. ident Roosevelt in convoking an FROM
inter-governmental refugee aid THE MANAGEMENT. .
cohference" in Europe. While the
United States, in common with all
other participating governments,
OTKIF
O Lower Prices and
made it plain there was no inten- ©Wider Selection
tion of altering existing immigra- 1930 D O D G E S E D A N
tion laws, it emphasized its de-
termination to see . the refugee
Good running o r d e r . ,
1931 P L Y M O U T H coupe,
- .'.EMPLOYEES
problem through to an ultimate O. K. TOP business
solution within the limits of pres-
ent immigration quotas. To this 1931 C H R Y S L E R 6 Sedan
of the
end the United States merged the f*'""fII. f"^. §234 Your patronage during the
German and Austrian quotas,
making the total for the Greater 1932 C H E V R O L E T coach, MCKLIN past year has been sincerely
Reich about 27,000 per year. The
appointment of Myron C. Taylor
ITTT. appreciated . . We shall en-
FOR OUTDOOR ADVERTISING to head, the American delegation
to Evian, the forthcoming selec-
1933 C H R Y S L E R 6
Sedan, reconditioned LUMBER COMPANY deavor to merit your business
—CALL— tion of an American as director
1935 P L Y M O U T H Coupe.
. .'• and we trust that the year
of the permanent committee cFir^b"!inrS...... $ 3 4 4 CORDIALLY EXTEND to come will bring to you a
created by the conference and the 1934 S T U D E B A K E R sedan,
appointment of an American ad-
visory committee of prominent
fender well equip., Ct~>p-A
a dandy at »0.3>3£j
i r* full measure of health, hap-
men of all faiths to co-operate 1935 C H R Y S L E R 6 sedan.
SINCERE WISHES if piness and prosperity.
with the permanent agency by
raising funds supplementary to
£{.,-.• $ * M
1935 CHRYSLER touring
those available to private agen- a A m ly
cies underscored the readiness of
the United States and President
ca?
1935
?:.. .!?
PLYMOUTH
.'. ... §4S4S
touring
TO THEIR FRIENDS AND
Roosevelt to do everything pos- sedan. Fine for &A& «
vacation . . . . . ««a-«i*
sible for the refugees. No figures
are available as to the number of
refugees admitted last year, but
1936 C H R Y S L E R 6 tourin)
sedan. Automatic {Sfip!.?
over-drive •^^W^i
PATRONS FORA HAPPY I t
I t-

in 1937, 11,352 Jewish immi- 1937 P L Y M O U T H touring

sedan. Real (%£?£*'$
grants from all countries came in
under the quota. Procurement comfort
3-Day Driving Guarantee
^S^.Sj AND PROSPEROUS
I f;
of affidavits guaranteeing that Incorporated
the refugees would not become A n d r e w P<£3urp§iy
NEW YEAR
r
*t
D. public charges, concerted efforts Wholesale Liquor Dealer
to distribute them throughout the & sou
country to prevent them from 63 Years Serving
concentrating in the urban cen-
ters,- attempts to turn some of
Omaha's Transportation
Needs
1622 Webster St.
23th, St. Mary Lot. A T 4414 1
them to agriculture, and their 15th and Jackson, A T 4411
c u l t u r a l reorlentation were Open Eve. Until 9 P. K.
J3L among the major questions of the " " i

^Chrysler-Plymouth;
T J
"~i
 SECTION B New' Years Edition—THE JEWISH PRESS—Eosh-Hasionab 5699—Friday, September 23, 3938
ment el justice opens new probe House of representatives votes to America in succession to Dr. Step-
of Bund. probe un-American propaganda. hen S. Wise was hailed as an im-
New York, April IS—Two Jew- Philadelphia, June 1 — General porant precedent because he is
ish groups join .with others in Assembly of Presbyterian church the first non-New Yorker to head
asking dismissal of libel indict- pledges 2,000,000 communicants the Z. O. A. The retirement cj
ments against Edmonuson, anti- to war on race hatred and big-Alfred M. Cohen irorn *.be presi- v *,
Semitic pamphleteer. otry. dency of B'nai B'rith, and the : i
April 20 — Jewish veterans, Washington, D. C., June S — eiecliff!' of Hecrr Mnnsfcy of Om-
members of American' Legion, Roosevelt signs bill requiring aha in his i)lace was anoinei
beaten up at Nazi rally. foreign propagandists o register. striking charge in leadership. Dr.
April 26—Germany withdraws New York, June S—National VTise also retired as national
from 1939 World's Fair; says she Rededication movement orga- chairman of the Unit-d Palestine
• (Continued. From Page 10) American Jewish Congress' pro-and the urgency of vocational lacks foreign exchange; fear of nized by notables to defend, de- Appeal, his place being taken by
Dr. Abba Hillei Silver. As s. re-
American democracy. California posed referendum and elections. uidance, as reflected in the anti-Nazi demonstrations believed mocraci".
to be real factor. Pittsburgh, June 13—Unity sult of the death of Felix iYar-
and New Jersey passed laws The referendum met with deter- numerous statistical surveys and Washington, D. C , April SO— pact creating- united agency in burg, Paul Baerwarid became
1 £ O v- C < ~\

ustablisbing state-wide good will mined opposition by other nation- 'he establishment of a vocation-
Jewish groups, especially, the al guidance bureau by B'nai J'yron C. Taylor, former presi- defense of equal Jewish rights chairman of Joint Distribution c 1 S I C a O 1« i
i-ommissions while the National al
1 r

Conference of Jews and Chris- American J e w i s h committee, Brith; (3) a broadening of Jew- dent of United States Steel cor- signed by American Jewish com- Committee, while the passing o£
B'nai B'rith
'ians extended its work into r ew committee. After and Jewish Labor ish religious activities in smaller poration, named V. S. representa- mittee; B'nai B'rith, American Harry L,. Glucksnian elevated Lou- <C. - \ - - 1 r 1 •
fields,, establishing a New York to meet some of the being modified communities; strikes by Jewish tive on international reiugee com- Jewish Congress and Jewisli La- is Kraft to the -otir.g executive ~
Hound Table and embarking on it was finally dropped entirely objections, social workers and the recogni- mittee; permanent advisory com- bor committee; Congress' refe- directorship of the Jewish We!- j
as tion of their union by the Newmittee established with James G. rendum called off. fare Board. Judge Irving Lehman j
• u.' survey of. racial attitudes part of the agreement resulting York Federation; (4) the begin- McDonald as head. New York, June 20—Germany retired from the presidency of
imong college students. The in the unity pact. But the elec- ning of the merger of the New New York, May 2—American linked to espionage ring as IS New York's Temple Effianu-e',
launching of the Greater New tion of delegates to an extraordi- York and Brooklyn Jewish Fed- Jewish Congress announces plan Nazis, including officials of Reich the country's most influential
fork Fund's campaign for $10,-nary session of the Congress in erations as indicated by their for national plebiscite on whether government, are indicted by fed- Jewish congregation, and Lewis
>00,000 was made the occasion September was held as scheduled, first joint drive; (5) the death of it shall be representative agency eral grand jury. Strauss was elected in his place. if * Sick Rooirii S«ppl»ef.
'or a unique demonstration of in- with a total of 351,000 votes cast Felix M. Warburg, Harry L. of Amrrican Jewry, reorganiza- New York, June 27—331.000 Strauss withdrew from the pres-
* Trusses, Si-ippo'-tevf•, F^^f.tJc Hosiery
• evfaith amity. President Roose- in 543 cities. Another indication Glucksman and Dr. H. Pereira tion of Jewish communities, in- voles cast in American Jewisli idency of the Jewish agricultural
velt's public utterances, condemn- of the trend toward unity was Hendes; (6) finencial difficul- cluding federations and welfare Congress* elections. Society, being succeeded by Fran- • Scales, "Personal P M Baby"
ng by implication Nazism and the renewal of the agreement be- ties encountered by educational funds, continuance of boycott and June CO — Roosevelt hits at cis Rosenbaum. One of the partic-
ularly interesting examples of a
Fascism . and denouncing book tween the J. D. C. and t i e U. P. institutions, notably Yeshiva col- establishment of Jewish state in Nazi intolerance, book burnir.g "VISIT OUR KEYv' LOCATION"
ouriiings and tin exiling of schol- A. for the allocation of funds lege and the Jewish Theological Palestine. and exiling of scholars. veteran leader withdrawing was
ars and scientists; the favorable raised in welfare cities. Seminary; (7) the laying of the May 5—Fritz Kulin, Nazi lead- Detroit, July 4—Rabbi Soio- the case of Saisuei Cntcrrucycr,
' attitude of the New York State cornerstone of the Palestine Pa- er, proclaims racial bloc for po-man Goldman of Chicago elected who resigned as president of the
. Constitutional convention toward The year was also marked by a vilion at the New York World's litical action as Bund's major president ol Zionist organization. non-Sectarian Anti-Nazi League.
The two leading Jewish women's
TT C
a proposal to incorporate in thestriking change in the personnel Fair; (S) organization of a new aim. Port Chester, N. Y., July «) —
state'B fundamental law a provi- ol Jewish leadership. Henry central Yiddish cultural move- Washington. D. C . May 9 — Supreme Court Justice Benjamin year organizations -iso observed the
sion outlawing racial discrimina- Monsky was elected president of ment; (9) the continued exten- Alien influences seeking "to un-N. under new leadership, Mrs. ' P h y s i c m r s s ' , T^i-rr.ef.' RIPC- f-Jor-pitrJ S
tion; aud the many instances of B'nai Britb to succeed the vener- sion of the teaching of Hebrew dermine American democracy are Cardozo dies. Maurice Goldman succeeding Jlrs.
Riberhead, L. I.. July 12—Six Brin as president of the National 1619 Hcvarci St. Ac«is» On.-i \V\., 3fion
'. non-Jews contributing toward able Alfred M. C o h e n . Dr. in the public high schools; (10) definite concern of U. S., Roose-
. ".lewish refugee funds were other Stephen S. "Wise stepped out asincreased interest in adult Jew- velt tells B'nai B'rith convention. Nazi camp leaders found guilty Council of Jewish Women, and
of violating civil rights law; oneMrs. Moses P. Epstein replacing
. manifestations of the rising tide president of the Zionist organi- ish education; (11) and the dis- New York, May 10=—Court dis- jailed, others fined.
- i;t understanding and co-opera- zation and national chairman of pute between the Jersey City misses libel indictments against Mrs. Edward Jacobs as president
lion between the various races the U. P. A., being succeeded in Jewish Community Center and Edmondses; judge raps anti-Jew- (Copyright. 193S, by Seven Arts of Hadassah. *
and creeds in America. the former by Solomon Goldman, Congregation Emanu-el. ish agitation but holds law does Feature Syndicate)
The most important occurrence and in the latter by Abba Hillel not forbid libel of religion.
of a specifically Jewish communal Silver. Mrs. Moses Epstein took _ Washington, D. C, May 10— A city in sourthcrn France v-'ss
nature was the unity pact be- over the leadership of Hadassah,
:weeD the American Jewish com- while Mrs. "Maurice Goldman was
UNITED STATES:
Chronology
U. S. protests Nazi decree apply-
ing property expropriation to LEADERSHIP suffering from a depression in'
the ICth century, its wealth go-
One of the particularly striking ing last and its commerce dwind-
nittee. American Jewish Con- elected the new president of the American Jews.
gress. B'nai B'rith and Jewish National Council of Jewish Wom- Washington, D. C., Sept. 5— May 11—Henry Monsky elect- features of the year's happenings ling. The Town Council recom-
Labor committee, who agreed to en. Samuel Untermyer retired U. S. ambassador to Germany ed president of B'nai B'rith; con- in the United States was the great mended that as one of tbe mea-
create a new and permanent as president of the Non-Sectarian protests American participation vention flays Communism; votes number of national Jewish organ- sures to help restore prosperity,
Quality
agency for th^ defense of Jewish Anti-Nazi Leajue and Paul Baer- in Nazi party congress. to raise $600,000 for anti-defa- izations that chose new leaders. two hundred Jewish households

I
rights. Establishment of the unit- Wald succeeded the late Felix M. Swa"'thmore, Pa., Sept. 6 — mation work and Hillel Founda- In some instances the toga of ]P;I-bo united to settle in the city.
ed front for protection of equal Warburg as chairman of the J.World's Quakers urged to com-tions. dership was acquired through the Was that 16 tli century pump
. FLOWERS BY WIRE
Jewish rights vras agreed upon D. C- Other significent communal bat anti-Semitism. New York. May 12—American death of an eminent personality, priming? An inexpetisive method,
to say the least, and without in-
•Anywhere «• - -Anv Time
at a unique conference in Pitts- developments were: (1) a move Washington, D. C.. Sept. 17— Jewish Congress abandons plebis- but in most instances it was acreasing
burgh, held in response to a wide- by the rabbinical organizations to Roosevelt assails Fascism at cite on. four questions; changes case of older men stepping out in the national debt"
spread' demand for co-ordination push the synagogue's claim to home and abroad in constitution to referendum on creation of favor of younger figures. The
. 1621 HOWARD' STREET
of efforts in this direction. Prior privacy in Jewish life; (2) ex- sesquicentennial address. single united Jewish agency to most talked of new leader v.-as DH ud Eifendi Molko was tbe Aquilia Ccrnri: - - Omsha
to the achievement of this under- pansion of the number of welfare defend Jewish rights. Dr. Solomon Goldman of Cb'ca-^o, i chief translatcr of the Turkish
standing American Jewry ap- funds and community councils; canNew York, Sept. 24—Ameri-
Jersey City, N. J.. May 13—whose election to the presidency j foreign office durin,, the reign of
iieared headed for a bitter inter- increasing recognition of the need Nazis Legion and
calls for probe of
Communists. Jewish Community Center orders of the Zionist Organization el • the Sultan Abd al-Haraid II.
nal .struggle as a result of the for factual data on Jewish life Washington, D. C , Oct. 1— synagogue to vacate rented quar-
Senator Black, appointed to su-ters: Rabbi charges ouster due to
preme court, admits truth of his political views: Center claims HA
charges he was once Klansman, synagogue competes -with it.
Detroit. May 1G—Steuben so-
Accept Our Very Best Wishes
SEASON'S GREETINGS but champions religious and
racial equality. ciety rebuffs Nazi bid for con- for a Omaha's rr.
Oct. 11—Nathan Straus named, trol.
head of federal housing program. Chicago, May 17—Alf Landon
New York, Oct. 20—Felix II. warns European anti-Semitism
Warburg, philanthropist, Jewish may spread here.
Happy and Prosperous '"* ^'i *"• C

New York, May IS—Lay cor-

leader and banker, dies.
Atlantic City, Oct. 31—Hadas- nerstone of Palestine pavilion at • New Year
DISTRIBUTORS OF sah elects Mrs. Epstein presi- World's Fair.
dent; adopts compromise resolu- Washington, D. C , May 26— v_ i\ <- fa. v

© Postosi ® M.iller's High Life tion on Palestine.

Q Heileman's
Southbury, Conn., Nov. 14—
Nazis buy large tract for new IJIlililfllilllllllillllllllilliilill 'H.THIESSEN PICKLECO. cuir.s
© Peerless Beer Old Style Lager camp site.
Dec. S—Zoning law adopted to
PICKLES and CONDIMENTS ••?-<• - > T T«

bar Nazi camp. 3101 South 24th St.

8th and Farnam Sts. HA 0604 New York, Dec. 9—Secretary
of Interior Ickes warns against
American Fascism.
Albany, N. Y., Dec. 10—New
York bans Nazis and Fascists
g^gg^gait^i^agBagBgigsaggflBg^ from using National Guard ar- THE S©Q¥f»l§MG T'AI
AIRN?
mories; orders guardsmen to dis- ^3 Best Wishes to Our Friends
Heartiest Wishes for a
Most Happy and
sociates themselves from nation-
alistic and un-American political
groups.
•Washington, D. C-, Dec. 10—
Jerome Frank named to Federal
B
D
B.
~ and s{ 'F

Prosperous ISIew Year

Securities commission.
Dec. 17 — Koosevelt urges
Americans not to let foreign Omaha
ideologies disrupt amicable rela-
tions between Protestants, Cath-
olics and Jews.
New York, Dec. 30—World's
Fair. signs contract with Ger-
many, overriding anti-Nazi pro-
tests.
Washington, D. C , Jan. 3—
a
-
1118 Farnam St.
JOSEPH COHN, Proprietor
Visit Our New Location
4666 ^
1 .irr r- ;

F.'
!
- r - . p t >

:
CH k
Hope for restoration of democ- JZ \.
racy in Fascists states voiced by
Roosevelt in message to congress.
New York, Jan. IS—American
and Jewish committee opposes parti- r
s'
c d t v ^ w.v- * y
—( •>• -r-*

T\KCS
tion in first statement on Pales-
tine since 1919. - Season's Greetings to Our Many %
COM PA NY St. Louis, Jan. 23—Joint Dis-
tribution committee adopts ?5,-
100,000 quota for 1938.
Jewisli Friends || May We Coniin%i.c to ServeYou
Washington, D. C, Jan. 23— in the Coming Year
National Palestine conference
WHOLESALE FLOOR COVERINGS calls on American Jewry to raise
$4,500,000 in 1938; Roosevelt
conveys sympathy for efforts to
rebuild homeland.
tIKIEtt
109 South Tenth Street Pittsburgh, Jan. 27 — Mrs.
1120 North 18th St.
ATlantic 2660 pMaurice L. Goldman elected pres-
ident of National Council of
1Jewish Women. MEYER FERER,
Omaha Philade'phia, Feb. 6—Mark
1centennial .of establishment of SALES REPRESENTATIVE "v.
I first Hebrew Sunday school in
America.
New York, Feb. 11—JDC and
X

TJPA agree to divide funds In

welfare fund cities on €0-40
basis.
Buffalo, N. Y., Feb. 13—Le-
gionnaires battle Nazis as Bund
Wishing You a Happy and
meeting ends in riot.
New York, Feb. 24—Three
Prosperous New Year
faiths unite in New York's first
Another page in history of achieve- joint philanthropic drive.
Washington, D. C , Feb. 2S—o Dr. Locke gave the world his
ment and progress of the Jewish Reich ambassador orders German secret of happier, more comfort-
citizens in U. S. to quit German- able feet when he designed the
people added to the 5698, which American Bund.
New York, March 6—Jewish now-famous Dr. M. W. Locke
• i
m0

record ages of patient, but persist- Labor committee convention re- Shoes.Many of our customers tell
o..53 jects co-operation with Commun- us they can almost feel the skilled
ent endeavors for righteousness, D istsMarch in fighting anti-Semitism.
24—Rockefeller Foan- hands of this world-famous Cana-
progress and good-will to their .0
• dation report assails Nazi and dian physician supporting and 2011 Leavemvorch WE 7~ -. ,.-

fellowmen* D Fascist curbs on scholarship. strengthening their tired, aching

Washington, D. C , March 24— feet, as they wear these remark-
United States government invites r i
29 nations to join international able shoes.Let our registered, cer-
more to aid refugees from Aus- tified Dr. Locke Shoe fitters sug- j
Sales and Scrt'tce
tria and Germany. —for the-—
New York, March 2 S—Irish gesttheDr.Lockelastbestforyou. !
editor of Judge Magazine urges
noted Jews to resign public of-
fice and lead fight against anti-
D. Semitism.
The Conservative Savings March 30—Martin Marden, 16-
year-old Jewish refugee, creates SIXES . . .
nation-wide stir with prayer of V> U U LJ W J i-Z3 l_u V_y
and Loan Association thanks for li'-ins in America. p J( T

1
March 31—Ex-President Hoo- M. W. Locke Shoe Sa!cn » Ml
"Worthy of Its Name" ver flays Fascism; says its dark-
est picture is expressed in perse- S. E. Cor. I S and Farnatn Distributors of
cution of Jews. 314-16-1S Securities Bldg.
'••• 1 6 1 4 H A R N E Y S T . Chicago. April.3—Secretary of Tairsi Floor 110 Me i t !
Interior Ickes assails German-
American Bund; warns minorities
S3 H_E B_0
-uT 3 not to be lured by Fascism.
Washington, April 9—Depart-
 New Year's Edition—THE JEWISH PRESS—Rosb. Hashonah 5699—Friday, September 23. 1938 SECTION E
Page 12
he fact that 650 years ago. incelebrated in song by Solomon desire that Palestine be repre- Evian committee was concerned tariat stated that there ^ere not
he same month, thirteen - prom- Gabirol. sented by its best ambassadors." only with German refugees. Al- more than R5,00 0 German refu-
inent Jews were condemned to Considering finally the wide- he said. "But the orchestra will though co-operation between the i gees IB Europe, not including
the stake by the Inquisition in spread interest and sympathy only goon tour when it is ready Evian coraicittee and the League Austrians, and that ECO,000 per-
Troyes, south France, thsn a cen- evoked on occasion of Chief Rab- to face the world. would be of tbe highest value, sons told K"r.sor; pss-sportR.
The Liason com.ir.iti.ee. for ref-
J Strong bearing on contsm- Abravanel nearly 500 years ago:
;re of Jewish spiritual life. But bi J. H. Hertz's silver jubilee not "After two seasons under con-
his reminiscence would have only among the Jews
orary Jewish developments was to *ry to convert a mass expul- :aded out in the face of the trag- ish Empire but also among those Steinberg,
of the Brit- ductors of the rank of Toscanini,
Szenkar, Dobrowen, S a r g e n t ,
"it "will be for the Assembly to
decide tfcis point," lie said. ugees met here this veek to dis-
At the same time the secreariat I cuss v.-ith League Hi^h Commie-
dies being unrolled in this day of many other countries we are Horeastein, etc., and sent to tlie United States govern- ! sioner Sir Noil! JTs.lcolni the cue?-
characteristic.feature of a ser- sion of Jews into an orderly ~exor ment a plan of the League's' com- tion of assistance i'or refugees
33 'of anniveraarSe- •• marked y dus. . • : nd age — a civilized repetition strengthened in our conviction with a season in front of it when mission on. international refugree ane the fi'ture relations hetv-een
.ewry during 5698. f tbe Vienna "Geserah" in 1421,that spirituality arid religion to- it will be conducted by Monteux,
German Anniversaries when the whole community went day are still consi&ered by Jewry Szenkar, Dobrowen, Sargent and assistance recommending t h e the' committee and the neT ref-
] At a time when the.foundations There were during tbe year that Szell, the fine body of musicians
as the indestructible forces that which are now the orchestra Propose t o Supplement "stateless" refugees merging oZ the Nansen oiTice £or ugees orgE.nize.tion to be created
I just has come to an end still oth- 0 the ttake. and. the of- I;j" the Ler.fuc.
3G :f the li?e of millions of Jews The fact that the 200th annl- once again will lead Judaism out might be able to face the world Work of Evi&ti fice of the feign commissioner for
ave bAen shaken and when the er memorial days conducive to ersary of the execution o£ court of need and humiliation towards and be prepared for any task. Ferns.ri.ao Coutir.ho. .t;iE-hop of
i'all for a home and a place ol se- comparsion, but for obvious rea- lanker Joseph Suess Oppenheim eternity. Committee German refugees into a single in-
I Silves, pied to PFVG 1^P Fortu-
.nrlty has become the outcry of sons they have not been celebrat- Jud Suess) fell on February 16, The decision, of course, will re- stitution under the League's'
ej u£[erijjg masses it seems .quite ed. Thus October 4th was the sev- 93S, appears in this connection main with the founder, and I do Geneva (JTA) — The League aegis v,-itb a budget of IPS,000 .cuese .levs fvom the Inrc'ble bp,p-
£ H)ndi'atural that of all.the anniversar- enty-fifth annivesary of the eman- s an almost not know what he will say." of Nations Council prepared this Swiss frsincs for IPS9. The secre- tistn of lePT.
macabre coinci- The 1938-39 season of the ref-week to submit to the Assembly
6jpn ^>s of the past year, it was No-cipation of the Jews In the form-
iutmir- ember 2nd, the twentieth annl- er Grand Duchy of Baden. But if e n c e . -• -. • : ugee orchestra will be opened by a proposal' to supplement Presi- :
0_knQ'ersary of the Balfour Declara- in X937 somebody should have In Italy Pierre Monteux, permanent con- dent Roosevelt's efforts in behalf 111] =—^-~
n Tev>-..ont vy-iiich found by far the been possessed by the idea of eel-, On October 17th, 1937, celebra- ductor of the San Francisco Sym- of refugees by establishing a com- III i
'Is
H e cWrongest- acho among Jews all ebrating the emancipation of Ger- ion of the 500th'anniversary of phony orchestra, with a concert mittee of governments interested
- e t n ver the world. This reaction was man Jews, he probably would baye he Florence Jewish community's in Tel Aviv on October 11, fea-in refugees under League aus- Pi o & d ^ b t?Di?e^ ;
1 ' f
3aJ.-a t-:roduced
cie '- 1USQ despite or rather be- been prosecuted forhigh treason oundation still appeared as an
°^ • Palestine .again having or sent to the Dachau concentra- ccasion to review with justifi-
o u nil ecome the subject of world-wide tion camp. Jewish emancipation ble pride and satisfaction Italian
t u r i n g Beethoven's "Seventh pices.
Symphony." He will be followed The plan was communicated to
by Eugen Szenkar, Issay Dobro- the United States government as
|l| I/-4-A L^A: I fr* tl^r 1
ih
-. .- -
|

irjJ0SL. ebate on the historic partition in Baden attained its 75th birth- ewry'a brilliant, record of cul- wen, Malcolm Sargent and George a matter of "information." Jos- Ijl
Szell, the famous Czechoslovaki- eph C. Avenol, League secretary
ou-o ssue. At the same time that Bal- day in theory only. For there are ural arid economic achievement.
jy^ro- >ur Day was celebrated by Jews no emancipated Jews in Baden to- But today, Mussolini has adopted Third Season of Noted an conducor.
•aT(-'°i i Palestine and elsewhere, shots day— scarcely any Jews at all. acialism as a governing principle
general, said in a statement that ;l! CAPITOL BIND!SRY O-
Orchestral Group
nt!.-envei-e fired and bombs were f Italian statesmanship, and It Opens Soon fill ||j| Morris E. Dolgoff Geor TOff
jjgjntc arown in the Holy Land, though On September 19, 1937.' the s.proclaimed that Jews "are not
ha-:ea lere were no such special anti- 125th anniversary of the death of nd cannot be Italians." Similar-
j ionist demonstration raid Arab Mayor Amschel Rothschild, foun- y, the 150th anniversary on June Tel Aviv (JTA) Opening its l|lijl Merchant© National Bank E
.5u; trltes as had marked Balfour der of the famous Frankfort &th of the last "condotta" grant- third
- 'ay in previous years.
season on October 11, the
banking family, similarly* passed d to Jews ia Venice, — a special Palestine Symphony orchestra,
HAPPY NEW YEAR - - - ii
||j * JA 6904
practically without notice. One ermit to reside in the city for a founded by Bronislaw Huberman |
,'. A striking compirsion with should at a
not be surprised by this eriod of from five to ten years, with musicians in exile from Ger-
tmie when life.for Jews is many and conducted for two We Extend Sincere Wishes for Good il : 13th a n d F a r n a n t
-'awish life of today was evoked made unbearable i t the place of eflects unfavorably on the sit-series of concerts by Arturo Tos-
^ y the 500th anniversary of Isaac the' origin. It would uation tot'ay, when Italian hospi- caninl, is planning to move into ffi___ . ^_
bravaael's birth. It is indicative be aRothschild's
sufficient reason for pre- ality to Jews driven out of the a permanent home and looking Health and Prosperity Through-
~ nat the first copy of the Abrav- venting any festive state of mind teich since 1933 is circumscrlb- forward to possible appearances
r jla" nel medal struck by order of the evn
i'or erlin Jewish community was to foretell though It was then impossible d.
the events leading half
// 'f "warded to Helnrich Stahl, pres- a year later to the downfall of Another comparison, unfavor-
/ )t <lent of the community, — a the head of the Vienna Roths- ble to today, was the 350th an- for construction of a concert hall
at the New York World's Fair.
The Tel Aviv municipal author-
ities have granted a plot of land
out the New Year
Greetings to Our Many
il ier- rmbol that the Berlin commun- child branch.
\\ ioc; y president today.has to face
iversary on August 4th of the
eliverance of the Moroccan Jew- for man
the orchestra. Gifts from Ger-
Jews and from Dr. M. Adler
THE REFINITE CORR Friends and Patrons
;,j\vHl3e same extremely difficult task Those who in April, 1938, wit- sh communities. Today the terror- of Chicago have enabled the or-
Isafw «/hIch had been put before the nessed Vienna Jewry's martyr- sin exercised by henchmen of re- chestra to lay the foundation of
" r; reat statesman and diplomat dom, may have been reminded of el General Franco is crushing a a Library of Orchestra Music, A Lifetime Home Appliance
reat section of North African which already contains a fairly
ewry. good collection of standard 1023 Harney St. AT 2856
nd'
j
NEW YEAR GREETINGS
"While anniversaries marking works, but is still far from com-
he development of the legal and plete.
olitical position of Jews in dif- The possibility that the orches-
erent countries are thus not al-tra might appear at the Palestine
C. B. BROWN CO.
FROM ways sources of satisfaction, an- Pavilion of the World's Fair was Diamond Specialists
iversaries of Jewish spiritual discussed by its general manager,
haracter continue to provida so- Dr. Simon, in an interview. 220 So. 16th. St.
Id
at
.'-'ORGE RUSHTON BAKING CO. ace and moral exaltation, today,
n a time of danger and oppres-
Monteux to Conduct
"It is quit© possible that on the
GREETINGS
Bakers of the Famous ion, even more than ever. occasion, of the World's Fair in
The hundredth anniversary of New York the thousands of peo-
he eminent Posen scholar, Kab- ple interested in Palestine should
ire! RUSHTOX PIES, BUTTER ROLLS and DOUGHNUTS 1 Akiba Eger, was celebrated last
. ear throughout the Jewish world
315 So. 24th
.bti' • 818 No. 20th J" Best Wishes to Our 'hia.m .my Friends
which remember ta man who had

i
hi
• Makers of truggled for and succeeded in
reserving threatened Jewish tra- ® 1614 Jackson
DELICIOUS POPCORN ditional values at a crucial mo-
ment of Jewish history. Non-
©4318 So. 24th
ewlsh contemporaries of Rabbi ©40th Farnam m.m
i.kiba Eger used to callhlra "the
ope of the Jews" •which, reminds Barbecued
3 of the "Jewish pope," Anacle- Courteous - Efficient
us II., who died 800 years ago Rib Beef Chicken ~'m
k NEW YEAR GREETINGS in June 25th, 1138.
Another great Jewish scholar
ommemorated last year lived in THE
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Omaha, ii III:
iIf
5699
Let the words of our New Year Prayer
BEST WISHES FOR A HAPPY
be fulfilled that all the Nations of the
World may form a single band to do
NE¥/ YEARS GREETINGS
the Will of God with a Perfect Heart.
AND PROSPEROUS from t h e . • Best Wishes for the New Yc^r. Ma
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OM II 'R1YSTEHY e^il¥ON r