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UNIT 2:
Cell divisions (Mitosis and Meiosis)
An elementary idea of cell transformation and cancer immunity
UNIT 3:
General Characteristics and Classification of invertebrate up to orders with
examples.
Protozoa- Type study: Paramecium, Protozoa and disease.
Porifera- Type study: Sycon
Coelentrata- Type study: Obelia
UNIT: 4
Helminthes- Type study: Fasciola
Annelids- Type study: Pheretima
Arthropods- Type study: Palaemon
UNIT 5:
Mollusca- Pila
Echinodermata- Type study: Asterias (Starfish)
Protochordata- Type study: Balanoglossus
UNIT-1
Origin and Classification of Chordates.
Protochordata- Type study: Amphioxus
A comparative account of Petromyzon and Myxine
UNIT-2
Fishes: Skin and scales, Migration in Fishes, Parental care
Reptilia : Poisonous and non poisonous snakes, Poison apparatus, snake venom.
UNIT-3
Aves : Flight adaptation in birds,Discuss – Birds are glorified reptiles.
Mammals : Comparative account of Prototheria, Metatheria and
Eutheria and their Affinities.
UNIT-4
Gametogenesis, Fertilization and Parthenogenesis
Development of frog up to formation of three germ layers
UNIT-5
Development of chick up to formation of three germ layer,
Extra embryonic membranes,
Placentation in mammals.
Embryonic induction, organizers and differentiation.