CHAPTER I

INTRODUCTION

A. Issue Background
The Indonesian people are ready and not ready to welcome the era of free
trade. One form of free agreement cooperation undertaken by Indonesia is
with ASEAN. Yes, we have agreed to become a regional ASEAN joint entity
with the signing of the ASEAN Economic Community agreement. MEA is a
logical process of globalization.
According to Martin Albrown Globalization is connected throughout the
process by which the world's population is connected to a single world
community, the global community of Humans in Indonesia can be connected
with humans in Malaysia, America, Britain and other countries without
borders. Globalization is also supported by the advancement of
telecommunications technology.
Globalization brings positive benefits such as increasingly open access to
information from various parts of the world. It also facilitates human
communication. In addition to having a positive impact, globalization also
has a negative impact.
Of course, we don’t want the bad effects of globalization to hit us and our
beloved nation Indonesia. Our nation will lose its identity as a nation of
morality, and dignity in international relations.
Then how do we stem or at least minimize the negative effects of
globalization? Our country has a rich and diverse cultural heritage. Indonesia,
which consists of various tribes and cultures, certainly has a spirit of
goodness in its culture. See how people who still hold the customs in the
village. They do not want to be out of date but rather they want to survive the
exposure of globalization by upholding good values in their culture.

B. Problem Formulation
1. What is the definition of Local wisdom?
2. What are the goods and bads effects of globalization?
 3. What is the effect of globalization on Local Wisdom?
4. How to minimize the adverse effects of globalization On Local Wisdom?

C. Purpose
1. To find out the definition of Local Wisdom.
2. To find the goods and the bads effect of globalization.
3. To find the effect of globalization on Local Wisdom.
4. To find a way to minimize the adverse effect of globalization On Local
Wisdom.
 CHAPTER II
DISCUSSION

A. Definition Of Local Wisdom

Local wisdom is part of the culture of a society that cannot be separated from
the language of the community itself. Local wisdom (local wisdom) is usually
passed down from generation to generation through word of mouth. Local
wisdom is in folklore, proverbs, songs, and folk games. Local wisdom as a
knowledge found by certain local communities through a collection of
experiences in trying and integrated with an understanding of the culture and
natural conditions of a place.
he definition of local wisdom is all forms of wisdom based on the values of
goodness that are trusted, applied and always maintained for a long period of
time (hereditary) by a group of people in a particular environment or region
where they live.

B. The Goods and The bads Effect of Globalization

The current globalization which is affecting the whole world has an impact on
the socio-cultural field of a nation. In the beginning, globalization was only
felt in big cities in Indonesia. But with the advances in technology,
communication, information, and transportation globalization has also spread
throughout the country. The flow of globalization, which is very widespread
and rapid, has positive and negative impacts are as follows.
1. Positive Impact
a. increase work ethic, like to work hard, be disciplined, have a spirit of
independence, rational, sportsmanship, and so on.
b. Technological advancements have made socio-economic life more
productive, effective and efficient so as to make domestic production
able to compete in international markets.
 c. Better Life Rates.
d. It can get more capital and better technology.
e. Expanding the market for domestic products.
f. Advances in technology, communication, information and
transportation that make human life easier.
g. Fast in traveling (high mobility).
h. Easily obtain information and knowledge.
i. The development of tourism and tourism.
j. Increasing the country's development.

2. Negative Impact
a. It is easier for Western values to enter Indonesia through the internet,
television and print media, which are widely imitated by the public.
b. The fading of the spirit of mutual cooperation, solidarity, caring and
social solidarity so that in certain circumstances/emergencies, such as
sickness, accidents, or calamities are only handled by a handful of
people.
c. The rise of the smuggling of goods into Indonesia.
d. Domestic companies are more interested in partnering with companies
from abroad, as a result, the conditions in the domestic industry are
difficult to develop.
e. Environmental damage and industrial waste pollution occur.
f. Inhibiting the growth of the industrial sector.
g. The occurrence of selfishness (individualism)
h. The existence of secularism that is more concerned with worldly life
and ignores religious values.
i. The emergence of extravagant and extravagant lifestyles because a
person's status in society is measured by his wealth.
j. Easily influenced by things that are not in accordance with the habits
or culture of a country.
C. The Effect Of Globalization On Local Wisdom
A reality that has been enjoyed by humans in the era of globalization is
prosperity, convenience, and comfort. However, an era that is easy and
comfortable creates positive influences as well as negative things that will be
threatening and difficult to avoid. Globalization has affected all aspects of
life, for example, the economic system, culture, and the human environment.
The era of globalization in this case technology and information mining
contributes greatly to the growth of the world economy, even technology is
also an indicator of a country's progress. Economic development will become
faster if it is supported by technological advances. Technology is a step
further from the role, capital, and services for economic development. The
more sophisticated technology means the higher the efficiency of a country's
economic growth.
However, technological advances not only have positive impacts on the
economic system, but negative impacts also occur simultaneously. This can
also lead to a waste of natural resources, increase crime and the emergence of
various problems due to the increasingly prosperous and prosperous economy
of a country, while in other regions or countries.
In addition to the impact on the economy, globalization also has an impact on
the social culture of the community (local wisdom). Globalization has led to a
shift or change in the system or the rules that grow and develop in society.
The development of technology has a very large contribution in leading our
teenagers towards moral decadence. The mental and moral damage to our
youth is caused by a capitalist, materialistic and individualistic lifestyle. In
addition, the proliferation of internet sites that present vulgar images that can
be freely accessed further adds to the line of damage to adolescents.
The following impacts of globalization on local wisdom:
1. Human freshness and replacement;
2. Freedom of restraint;
3. Squeezed personality;
4. Human objectivity;
5. The mentality of technology;
 6. Technology crisis and
7. Ethical and moral values are abandoned (shifted).

D. A Way To Minimize The Adverse Effect Of Globalization On Local Wisdom

1. Rehumanization
Restoring human dignity in the era of globalization should be adjusted to
the adaptability of the population concerned. The development of
religious values, ethics, law, and policies is slower when compared to the
development of information and technology. Therefore, the problem
must be handled immediately. This means that humans must be seen as a
whole both physically and mentally so that development must always
lead to the realization of an increase in human well-being between the
outward and the outward. If this is not taken into account, the rate of
destruction of human civilization cannot be balanced by the rate of
rehumanization because all parties must take part and contribute
positively.
2. Ability to Choose
With the increasing number of choices in the globalization era, the
consequence that arises is the difficulty in choosing. Education is
generally directed at the way of production not on the way of
consumption. This causes the values of local wisdom to erode and have
an effect on the decline between what is possible and what happens, even
what is right and what is wrong, what is good and what is bad is very
difficult to distinguish.
Everything that is technical might be done, not contested and filtered
based on human values. This means that supported by moral aspects of
religion, social, and related aspects should determine what might be
researched and developed then not done if it is not in accordance with
applicable local wisdom.
3. Revitalization
The need for positive efforts to prevent sustainable biocultural
distortions. The disposal will lead to a new culture in the future so that
thorough preparations are prepared. Revitalization efforts will be greatly
influenced both positively and negatively by domestic and foreign
factors.
 CHAPTER III
FINAL

A. Conclusion
Local wisdom is part of the culture of a society that cannot be separated from
the language of the community itself. Local wisdom (local wisdom) is usually
passed down from generation to generation through word of mouth. Local
wisdom is in folklore, proverbs, songs, and folk games.
The flow of globalization, which is very widespread and rapid, has positive
and negative effects. The positive effect is like, the increase in work ethic,
and the negative effect is like, it is easier for Western values to enter
Indonesia through the internet, television and print media, which are widely
imitated by the public.
The following impacts of globalization on local wisdom:
1. Human freshness and replacement;
2. Freedom of restraint;
3. Squeezed personality;
4. Human objectivity;
5. The mentality of technology;
6. Technology crisis and
7. Ethical and moral values are abandoned (shifted).
A Way To Minimize The Adverse Effect Of Globalization On Local Wisdom
is with :
1. Rehumanization
2. Ability to Choose
3. Revitalization

B. Advice
Local wisdom should continue to exist and be maintained so as not to
disappear in this globalization and modern era. As well as developing local
cultural wisdom again so that the nation's successors know the local culture of
their own country.