2.1.1.

De tubo de PVC:
𝑄 = (𝑚̇𝐶𝑝)𝑓 ∆𝑇𝑓

DATOS:
Área del tubo PVC:
TEC = 18°C
L = 0.30m Di = 0.0254m
TSC = 30°C
𝐴 = 𝜋𝐷𝑖 𝐿
Flujo = 1/74 lt/s
𝐴 = 𝜋 × 0.0254𝑚 × 0.30𝑚
1lt = 0.001m3 𝐴 = 0.239𝑚2
Caudal:

0.001𝑚3 𝑚3
𝑄 = = 0.0000135
74𝑆 𝑠

Velocidad:
𝑄
𝑉 =
𝐴
0.0000135𝑚3
𝑠 0.000565𝑚
𝑉 = 2
=
0. 0239𝑚 𝑠
Flujo másico:
𝑚̇ = 𝜌 𝑉 𝐴
1000𝑘𝑔 0.000565𝑚 0.0135𝑘𝑔
𝑚̇ = × × 0. 0239𝑚2 =
𝑚3 𝑠 𝑠

Calculando el calor del tubo de aluminio:

1𝐽 = 0.000239𝐾𝑐𝑎𝑙
1𝐽 = 0.239𝑐𝑎𝑙
𝑄 = (𝑚̇𝐶𝑝)𝑓 ∆𝑇𝑓
𝑐𝑎𝑙 𝐽
𝐶𝑝 = 0.217 = 907.949
𝑔𝑟°𝐶 𝑘𝑔°𝐶

0.0135𝑘𝑔 𝐽
𝑄 = × 907.949 × (30 − 18)°𝐶
𝑠 𝑘𝑔°𝐶
𝐽
𝑄 = 147.088 = 147.088𝑤
𝑠