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C 41658· (Pages: 2) Name...••..••.•.••...~•••.••...•••.•..•.••..

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EIGHTH SEMESTER B.TECH. (ENGINEERING) DEGREE EXAMINATION

, APRIL 2018
EE 09 80l-ELECTRICAL SYSTEM OESIGN
(2009 Admissions)
Time: Three Hours Maximum: 70 Marks
Part A
Answer aU questions.
1. (a) What are the different methods of earthing methods?
(b) State why fuses are provided on the line wire and never on neutral wire.
"
(c) Explain automatic power factor correction.
(d) What is meant by shielding in electrical system?
(e) What are the main classifications of building arrangements? (5 x 2 = 10 marks)
PartB
Answer any foUi" qUestions.

2. (a) Explain the difference between switch fuse unit and fuse switches.
(b) Explain the design aspects of LT panels.
(c) Explain the selection ofLT cables. '
(d) Explain how earth resistance can be measured by using earth megger.
(e) WhClt are the primary purposes of ligl1ting in an office and in industrial plants?
(f) State the meaning of the following terms : .
(i) Maintenance factor.
(ii) Lamp efficiency and efficacy.
(iii) Absorption factor.
(iv) Reflection factor. (4 x 5 -;.. 20 marks)
Parte
Answer all questions, each carries 10 marks.
3. A room 1.8 m x 6 m x 5 m is to be wired in PVC wiring from a single phase 230V supply. There are
two rows of lamps along the length of the room. The nu.mber of lamps may be suitably assumed.
Each lalJlp is controlled by an independent switch, The wiring along the wall is 4 m above the
round and the switches are 1.3 m above the ground. Draw the installation 1?l~n and determine the
quantity of materials required and the cost for the material and'labour.

Or'
Turn over

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2 C41658
. 4. Draw a layou.t ofresidential building wi~h 3 bedrooms, kitchen, sitout, bathrooms and hall showing
all the requirements as per IE' rules.
5. Explain the design of UPS systems for computer: labs and IT industries. ,
Or
6. Explain the safety aspects,and estimation of commercial building.
7. (a) ExpJain the lightning protection of buildings. (5 marks)
(b) Explain the earth mat design of the substations. (5 marks)
Or
8. An indoor substation 11 kV, 415 V, 1600 kVA is installed in the premises of a factoty for feeding
three phase' and single ppase power to four workshops. The substation is fed from an 11 kVoverhead
\ feeder running near it. Draw the layout of the substation and prepare a ,list of important material
required, ..
9. (a) Explain the design bfstreet,lighting. (5 marks)
'(b) Explain with circuit diagram the different types of discharge lamps. (6 marks)
Or
10. What are the general rules ofinterior lighting and explain the design ofinterior lighting by average
illumination method.
[4)( 10'= 40 marks]

C 41659 (Pages: 2) Name

. ...............•......................•.
. '

~~g. N
o.•..••~ •.•••••.•.•..•••••••••,_••••.•
EIGHTH SEMESTER B.TECH. (ENGrNEERING) DEGREE EXAMINATION

APRIL 2013 .
EE 09 802-POWER SYSTEM PROTECTION AND UTIL~8ATION
(2009 Admissions)
Time: Three Hours , , Maximum :70 Marks'
Part .ta.
Answ~r all questions.
1. (a) What are the requirements of protective relaying? Explain.
(b) Discuss the properties ofSFs gas.
(c) Explain the concept of static relays with block diagram.
(d) Explain the surge impedance and v~IQCity of propagation:
(e) Explain the different systems of traction.
(5 x 2 = 10 marks)
PartB
Answer any four questions.
2. (a) . Derive the expression ofre-striking voltage and RRRVof a circuit breaker.
(b) A 3 phase circuit breaker is 'rated at 1250 A, 2000 MVA, 33 kV, 4 seconds. Find the rated
symmetrical breaking current, making current and short time rating.
(c) Explain the basic concepts of insulation leve).
,(d)' Explain the microprocessor based overcurrent relay.
,(e) Draw an~ explain the speed time curve of urJ:>an service.
(f) Write a note,on dielectric heating ?What are its applications?

(4 x5 =20 marks)
Part C
, . Answer all questions.
3. Classify and brief explanation of the protective relays based on :
(:;:t) Technology ,used! construction.
(b) Actuating quantity.

(c) TimeIPSM characteristics.
(10 marks)
Or
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2 C 41659
4, (a) With the help ofa neat diagram, explain th~ core ball;lnce leakage protection oftransform~r:
(6 marks)
(b) A 120 MVA, delta/star connected, 11/220 kV transformer is to be protected by percentage
differential scheme. C.Ts used are 5000/5 and 40,011 respectively. Draw the sketch of complete
scheme.
(4 JIlarks)
5. With the help of neat sketch, explain the construction, principle ofoperation and working of an Air
blast circuit breaker with its merits and demerits. (10 marks)
Or
6, (a) With the aid of the rele\rani .diagram,explain the working~f a rod gap type of lightning
arrester.
(6 marks)
. . .
(b) Explain the terms: (i)' surges. (ii) travelling waves. (4 marks)
7. (a) With a neat ~iagram, explain the block diagram. of static impedance
, relay.
. (6 marks)
(b) Explain with sketches the negatives phase sequence relay. (4 marks)
Or "
8, (a) Derive the. transmission line voltage anq current wave equation. (6 marks)
(b) Explain the reflection and Tran~mission of Waves at transition points. . (4 marks)
9. (a) Derive an expression for specific energy consumption of a sub urban train for a typical
interstation run?
(6 marks)
(b) An electric train has an average speed of 42 kmph on level track between stops 1400 m apart.
1t is accelerated at 1.7 kmph and is braked at 3 kmph. Estimate the energycon~umptionat
the'axle of the train per tonne km. take'the tractive resistance constant at 50 N/tonne and
allow 1O%. for rotational inertia Vm = 52 kmph, tg = 15.8 sees.
(4 marks)
Or
10. (a) Describe the construction.and operation of 3 phase arc furnace. (5 marks)
(b) Write a note on high frequency power supply sources. (5 marks)
[4 x 10 = 40 marks]

41660
Name : ...................................... .
Reg. No: ............................... ..
EIGHTH SEMESTER B.TECH (ENGINEERING) DEGREE EXAMINATION t APRIL 2013
EE/PTEE 09 803 L09 - ENERGY AUDITING, CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT
(2009 Admission)
Time : Three Hours

Maximum: 70 Marks
PART A
(Answer ALL questions: 5 x 2 marks:::: 10 marks) .
1. How can we improve the perfonnahce of solar collectors?

2. What is the relation used to calculate the capacitor size for power factor improvement?
3. What are the factors influencing the speed of induction motor?
4. What do you mean by present value of money?
5. Why flow should not be measured very close to the inlet and outlet of a fan?
PARTB
(Answer any four questions: 4 x 5 :::: 20 marks)
6. Explain the working of a fuel cell.

7. A 20 kW rated motor is drawing actUal measured power of 14 kW. If the rated efficiency
is 92%, determine the motor loading.
8. What are the micro factors that should be considered for risk analysis?
9. What is room index? How do we use the rOom index in assessing lighting systems?
10. What are the benefits of benchmarking energy cosumption?
11. What are energy intensive processes? Name some of the energy intensive processes ..
PARTe
(Answer section (a) or section (b) of each question: 4 x 10 =40 marks)
12. (a) What are the various forms of renewable energy? What are the prospects of renewable
energy projects for India?
OR
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(b) What are the vario.us components of a micro hydro power station? Explain with the
help of a layout diagram.
13. (a) What is power factor improvement? Explain how this can be beneficial.
OR
(b) Explain the various methods to determine the efficiency of an induction motor on site.
14. (a) Explain the net present value method of financial analysis. What are the advantages
and limitatl'ons of this method?
OR
(6) How is field testing of a water pump carried out? What are the various methods to
determine the efficiency?
15. (a) What are the various tools used for energy audit. Briefly explain the functionality of
the instruments.
OR
(b) Explain the various methods of demand side management.
******

c 60564 (Pages: 2) . Name ........"" ........................... .
Reg. ··No~ .....~ ....................•......
EIGHTH SEMESTER B.TECH~ .(ENGINEERING)

'
DEGREE
EXAMINATION, APRIL 2014.
(2009 Scheme)
EE/PTEE 09 801 -ELECTRICAL SYSTEM DESIGN
I
Tinie : Three Hours Ma.Ximum: 70.Marks
... Part A
Answer all questions.
1. What are the advantages
- '.
of M:CB
. over normal fuse?
2. Define Diversity factor.
3. Define Load factor.
4. Which are the different types of earthing com.monly. used'?----~~; .
5. Define Luminous flux and _Luminousintensity.
(5 x 2 = lQ marks)
PartB
Answer .any folir f!Uestions •...:..-"
, 6. Write the functions of MCB, ELCB, VCB and MCCB.
7. Why fuse is not. used in neutral wire?
· 8. Discuss about automatic power factor correction. ·
9 .. Distinguish between Power transformer and Distribution transformer.
· 10.. Defin~ the Lliws .of lllqtnination.
11., Define reflection and reflection factor.
(4 x 5 = 20 marks)
Part.C
12.. E~plain the cl~sification of supply system.with necessary diagrams and give the characteristics
of each one.
. f
Or
13. Two lamps and a fan are to be controlledindependentlyhyseparate switches. The switch and
in both joint box and looping in system of wiring.

.
fan regulators are on one switch board. Draw th~ schematic diagram and the wiring diagram
· ·
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14. What is meant by h8rmonics? Explain the effects of harmonics and how it can be eliminated?
Or
1s. E~lain the design consideration or electrical i~stallation in commercial building. · -
16.- -~t- ~.the di~ren~ types· ~f substations? D~aw the single line diagram of 16 MVA, .
~ 'ftMf kV outdoo~ su~tion having one incoming and three outgoing. ·
. ., .
~·
Or
. . " - ...:, .. ~ . ·. _- .- . . .. . .... . .
· 1 '1.: :2\\'iijlt is mean by eatthing? Explain plate earthing in detail with neat, diagram.
·.-· .-·-··"··" ·.!'".~.- ,:_~ .-· .
1ft 'WitJi:tfiagram describe the working principle of:

.:--~.<;:·_~; ::.- -~-- :/ -~ ·.>· .~- ·. I . . ~ .
· '{!~::'Sodium vapour diScharge lamp .
.:(t)). Fhiorescent lamp. _
,
Or
19; ·Thefrontofa building50x 16m is illuminated by sixteen tooo·w lamps arranged so that
-- 1iniformilluminatiOI1onth~ is obtained. Assuming a IUW!tous efficiency of 17.4lumens/
· wati8Ild~o-et'fi.cien.tofufmzation of0.4, determine the illumination on the surface.-
(4 x 10 = 40 marks)
'-
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c 80581 (Pages: 2) Name .................................... .

Reg. No .....~............................
EIGHTH SEMESTER B.TECH. (09 SCHEME) (ENGINEERING) DEGREE

EXAMINATION, APRIL 201S •
EEIPTEE. 09 801....;...ELECTRICAL SYSTEM DESIGN
Time : Three Hours Maxiinum : 70 Marks
Part A
1. What are the advantages of MCB over normal fuse?
2. Define Diversity factor.
3. Define load factor.
4. Which are the different types of earthing commonly used ?
5. Define luminous flux and luminous intensity;
(5 x 2 = 10 marks)
PartB
6. Write the functions of MCB, ELCB, VCB and MCCB.
7. Why fuse is not used in' neutral wire?
8. Discuss about automatic power factor correction.
9. Distinguish between Power transformer and Distribution transformer.
10. Define the laws of illumination.
11. Define reflection and reflection factor.
(4 x 5 = 20 marks)
Parte
12. Explain the classification of supply system with necessary diagrams and give the characteristics of
each one.
Or
13. , Two lamps and a fan are to. be controlled independently by separate switches. The switch and fan
regulators are on one switch board. Draw the schematic diagram and the wiring diagram in both
joint box and looping in.system ofwiring. . ._..
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2 C80581
.
14. What is meant by hai"IIlonics? Explain the effects of harmonics and how it can be eliminated.
Or
15. Explain the design consideration of electrical installation in commercial building.
16. What are the different types of substations ? Draw the single line diagram of 16 MVA, 110/11 kV
outdoor substation ha,ving one incoming and three outgoing.
Or
.
17. What is meant·by earthing? Explain plate earthing in detail with·neat diagram.
. .
18. With diagram describe the working principle of:
.
(a) Sodium vapour discharge lamp .

.·
(b) Fluorescent lamp.
Or
19. The front of a building 5Q x 16m. is illuminated by sixteen 1000 W lamps arranged so that
uniform illumination on the surface is obtained. Assuming a lulilinous efficiency of 17.4 lumens/.
watt and coefficient of utilization of 0.4, determine the illumination on the surface.
· (4 x 10 = 40 marks)

D 51292 (Pages: 2) Name .................................... .
Reg. No................................ .
EIGHTH SEMESTER B.TECH. (ENGINEERING) DEGREE

EXAMINATION, OCTOBER 2013
EE 09 801- ELECTRICAL SYSTEM DESIGN
Time : Three Hours Maximum : 70 Marks
Part A
Each question carries 2 marks.
1. (a) What are the different types ofmternal wiring.?
(b) State why fuses are provided on the line wire and never on neutral wire.
(c) Discuss the difference between the power and distribution transformers.
(d) What are the good qualities of good lighting schemes?
(e) Define the term: (i) Coefficient of utilisation; (ii) Luminous flux.
(5 x 2 = 10 marks)
PartB
2. (a) Draw the schematic and wiring diagram of one lamp controlled by two DPST switches.
(b) Give the design steps of earth bus.
(c) Explain the design aspects of LT panels.
(d) Explain the electrical installations of high rise buildings.
(e) Enlist the equipments required for an indoor substation.
(f) Explain with the aid of a circuit diagram, the operation of a sodium vapour lamp
(4 x 5 =20 marks)
Parte
Answer all questions
3. With neat diagram explain the different types of accessories and protective devices.
Or
4. Explain the role and scope of National Electric Code.
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2 D 51292
5. Explain the location of distribution board and panel boards for any one installation. Also the need
for earth bus.
Or
6. Draw a neat sketch and estimate of the layout of wiring from the suppliers pole to the distribution
board of a consumer taking single phase supply, showing the meter, main switch and the distribution
board. State briefly the purpose of each bus.
7. A substation has to be installed in a residential complex having a load of 80 kVA, taking supply
from nearby 11 k V line. Select the type of substation and make a list of material required.
Or
8. An outdoor pole mounted 11 kV/415 V substation ha·s to be installed for supply to a residential area
having a load of63 kVA. Estimate the quantity ofmaterial required ·
9. A road 300 m long is required to be illuminated by providing 40 W fluorescent lamps. The width of
the road is 4 m. design a street lighting scheme and estimate the material required if the scheme is
to be estimated for obtaining minimum level of illumination of 0.6 lux.
Or
10. What are the different types of lighting schemes? Explain the design considerations of good
lighting schemes.
(4 x 10 = 40 marks)

' ~~:•..,, '~ (Pages: 2) N~e ............................... .- .... .
·'- \ ".
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.'· . ·1 ·\ ''"l. ,,.·,
R~g. No ................................ .
~. '; · E~GB,1H S~M;ESTER Q.~C~~· (09 SCHEME) (ENGINEERING)

DEGREE [SlJPP,LEMENTARY:f.EXAMINATION, NOVEMBER 2014
·~ J·,\ .,, .1\ . ./' ' .. ~
EEtPTEE 09 SOl - ELECTRI® SYSTEM DESIGN

1. Write down the functions of ACB andOCB. ····

2. Define Load factor.
3. What are the principal components of a lightning protective system?
4. What is known as coefficient of utilization?
5. Define maintenance factor and absorption factor.
(5 x 2 = 10 marks)
PartB
6. Which are the different types of fuses commonly used?
7. What is the purpose of providing pipe earthing?
8. Define Load factor and Diversity factor.
9. Distinguish between Indoor and Outdoor substation.
10. Define the laws of Illumination.
11. List down the different types oflighting systems.
(4 x 5 = 20 marks)
Parte
12. Explain the classification of supply system with necessary diagrams and give the characteristics of
each one.
Or
13. What are the different types of fuses? Discuss with a neat sketch the construction and working ·
principle of a HRC fuse.
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2 D 70072
14. Explain in detail about electrical installation in a cinema theatre.

Or
15. Draw a detailed sketch of the layout of electrical wirin~ and location of switchboards for a conference
room with following electrical installation. Four ceiling Fans, Six Fluorescent lamps, four 5 A light
plugs, Three 15 A power plugs two of which are connected to room air conditioners of 1.5 tons
capacity each.
16. Explain in detail about the measurement of earth resistance. Write note on substation earthing.
J Or·
17. Draw the elevation o'f an H pole mounted substation and show all the equipments required.
18. With diagram describe the working principle of:
(a) Fluorescent Lamp.
(b) Sodium vapor Discharge Lamp.
Or
19. A workshop measuring 15m x 36m is illuminated by 20 lamps of 500 watts each. The luminous
efficiency of each lamp is 15lumens per watt. Allowing a depreciation factor of 0.7 and coefficient
of utilization of 0.5 determine the illumination on the working plane.
(4 x 10 = 40 marks)

n 9o4o5 (Pages: 2) Name......................................
Reg.· No..............~····················
EIGHTH SEMESTER·B.TECB. (ENGINEERING) [09 SCHEME] DEGREE
(SUPPLEMENTARY/IMPROVEMENT> EXAMINATION, NOVEMBER 2015
EEIPTEE 09 SOl-ELECTRICAL SYSTEM DESIGN
Part A
I • .
1. (a) What are the main difference between earth wire and neutral wire ?
(b) List the protection devices
.
used
. in an' electrical instilllation of cinema theatre.
,· ·::::~~~).., Explain t~~ tetm load ·factor and demand faCtor .
. .· c,:::, :*·'~;;:,;'~;.:,r; .. . .. . , .., ··,.,·. ..
· · ~d) State the reasons for establishing substations.
·• (e) Define the term:
· ,.i'.(i) .. luininous intensity;
;;· :~
/ ·. (ii) luminance .
... ::.. ·.' "'. -·~ <
(5 x 2 = 10:marks)
PartB
Answer any t~u:i- questions.
.. '\
.2; . (a): Ex;plain the different types of fuses .
' "~--
. .
. ~- ·.
(b) Explain the electrical installations of high rise buildings .
(c) Enlist the.equipments
.
required. for indoor
...
substations. '
'' (d) Explain the earthing arrangements in substation.

(e) State and explain the law of illumination.
'
,-_ \
(f) What are the primary purposes of' lighting in· an office and in ind~trial plants ?
(4 x 5 = 20 marks)
Parte "'

Each question carries' 10 marks.
• 3. ' With·neat diagram, expiain about underground service connection and overhead service connection:
·::<.!
Or
.
· . .4~ (a) •· State reasons why the. load in a consumers installation is divided into sub circuits. (5 marks) ·
(b) State why it is advisable to have separ&:~ circuits for light and power circuits. (5 marks)
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5. A 240 V, three phase four wire supply is brought at the basement of a 7 storeyed building of 28
flats. The toad in .each flat is 8 k W. Show by diagram how power is distributed to each flat through
rising mains. Also draw the schematic diagram of the arrangement ..
Or .
6. E~plain the design aspects and estimation of electrical installations in Cinema theatre.
7. In a village a residential load of10 kW. agricultural load of25 hp and waterworks of15 hp has to
be electrified. Select the type of substation to be erected. Make a list of material required for the
installation of the proposed substation.
Or
8. Explain the earthing arrangement .and standard earth mat design of substation.
. . .
9. An office 30 m >< 15 m is illuminated by twin 40 W fluorescent luminaries of lumen output 5600
lumens. The lamps being mounted at a lieight of3 m from the work place!. The average illumination
required is 240 lux. Calculate the number oflamps required to be fitted in the office, assuming the
coefficient of utilisation to be 0.6 and maintenance factor to be 0.8.. Also estimate the quantity of
material required and its cost for the installation of the above. Assume the height of the building
as 5 m.
Or
10. (a) Explain the design of street lighting. (6 marks)
(b) What are the requirements for calculat~g the number of luminaries ? (4 marks)
[4 x 10 = 40 marks]

c 60565 (Pages: 2) Name ........................................ .

Reg. No.....................................

EXAMINATION,. APRIL 2014
EE 09 802-POWER SYSTEM PROTECTION AND UTILISATION
Part A
1. · (a) Explain primary protection and back up protection.
(b) Discuss the different circuit breaker ratings.
(c) Explain Insulation co-ordination.
(d) Explain any one amplitu.de comparators.
(e) What are the different current collection schemes in electric traction?
(5 x 2 :::: 10 marks)
PartB
2. (a) Explain any one protection scheme of generators.
(b) What are the causes of over voltages in power systems.
(c) Explain the block diagram of sampling comparators.
(d) Explain the coefficient of reflection and refraction.
(e) Explain the mechanics of traction.
(f) Explain the different types of resistance heating methods.
(4 x 5 ;., 20 marks)
Parte
Each question carries 10 marks. .
3. Explain the construction and operation of Buchholz relay for the protection of transformers.
Or
4. Draw neat sketches for illustrating the principle of circulating current differential protection.
Indicate polarities of CT's and direction of currents for internal faults.
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2 c 60565·
5. With the help of neat sketch, explain the construction, principle of operation and ~orking ofSF6
Circuit breaker with its merits and demerits.
Or
6. ~xplainthe phenomenon of arcing grounds. How· does the neural earthing eliminate arcing
grounds?
7. With a neat diagram, explain the block diagram· of static impedance relay and microprocessor
impedance relay.
Or
8. Explain the reflection and Transmission ofWaves at transition points.
9. A schedule speed of 45 kmph is required between.2 stops 1.5 km apart. Find the maximum speed
over the run if the stop is 20 sees duration. The values of acceleration and retardation are 2.4 kmphps
and 3.2 kmphps respectively. Use a simplified Trapezoidal speed time curve, also determine the time of
a~eleration, free run and retardation.
Or
10. Explain with help of relevant diagram, the working ofvertical core type of induction furnace.
(4 x 10 = 40 marks)

D 5J293 (Pages: 2) Name.................................... .
Reg. No ................................ .

EE 09 802 -POWER SYSTEM PROTECTION AND UTILISATION
Time : Three Hours Maximum : 70. Marks
Part A
1. (a) Define the term plug setting multiplier with respect to protective relaying.
(b) Explain the consequences of faults in a power system.,
(c) Name the different type of neutral grounding.
(d) Explain the surge impedance and attenul;ltion constant.
(e) Draw the schematic diagram of traction system.
(5 x 2 =10 marks)
PartB
Answer. any four questions.
2. (a) Explain any one protection scheme of pa:r~allellines.
(b) Discuss the drawbacks of an isolated neutral.
(c) Explain the block diagram of sampling comparators.
(d) Write a note on voltage waves on lossless line.
(e) Explain the mechanics of traction.
(f) Write a note on High frequency power supply sources.
(4 x 5 =20 marks)
Parte
3. What are the difficulties encountered in providing a differential protection to a power transformer ?
. How are they overcome?
Or
4. With the help of a relevant sketch, expla:in the working of a non-directional overcurrent relay.
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2 D 51293
5. With the help of neat sketch, explain the construction, principle of operation and working of' Air
blast Circuit breaker with its merits and demerits.
Or
6. (a) In a short circuit test on a circuit breaker the following readings were obtained on single
frequency constraint:
(i) Time to reach the peak restriking voltage, 50 J.l.S.
(ii) The peak re-striking voltage, 100 kV. Determine the average RRRV and frequency of'
osc}llatiol).s.
(b) Explain the protection steps considered against lightning.
7. What is phase comparator? Derive-the general equation of a phase comparator.
Or
8. From fundamental principles derive the voltage and current wave equation of transmission line.
9. (a) Enumerate the factors which effect the specific energy consumption of trains operating at a
given scheduled speed.
b) 'Derive an expression for total tractive effort for propelling a train.
Or.
10. (a) Derive the equation for the parameters of resistance heating element used in electric heating.
(b) Explain the principle and applications o.f dielectric heating.
(4 x 10 =40 marks)

c 80582 (Pages: 2) _Name ............................... .

Reg. No .......... ~ ..................... .
. .
EIGHTH SEMESTER B.TECH. (09 SCHEME) (ENGINEERING) DEGREE
" - EXAMINATION, APRIL 2015
EEIPTEE 09 802-POwER SYSTEM PROTECTION AND UTILIZATION
Part A
1. What you mean by protective relay ?
2. Define arc voltage and recovery voltage of circuit breaker.
3. What are. the applications of static-relay?
4. What are the systems of traction?
5. What is electric heating ?
(5 x 2 = 10 marks)
PJ~rt B
6. Explain briefly about Merz-Price protection scheme.
7. Explain different circuit breaker ratings.
8. Compare static relay and electromagnetic relay.
9. What are the advantages of electric heating?
10. What are the specifications of travelling wave? Briefly explain.
11. What is dielectric heating ? What are the applications ?
(4 X 5 = 20 marks)
Parte
12. Explain about the protection methods of lines andbasbars.
Or
13. Explain different protection methods of transformer.
14. Explain the mechanism of lightning discharge. What are the tYJ>es of lightning stroke?
Or
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15. Explain briefly about:
(i) SF6 circuit bre.aker. (5 marks)
(ii) Vacuum circuit breaker. (5 marks)
16. What is over current relay? Explain different types.
Or
17: (a) Explain amplitude comparator. (5 marks)
(b) Explain microprocessor based protective relaying. (5 marks)
18. Explain resistance arb furnaces.
Or
19. (a) Explain high frequency power s~pply.. · (5 marks)
(b) Explain the principle and. application of dielectric healing. (5 marks)
(4 x 10 = 40 marks]
\__

· D 70073 (Pages: 2) Name ........................................

\
Reg. No .................................... .
EIGHTH SEMESTER B.TECH. (ENGINEERING) (09 SCHEME) DEGREE
[SUPPLEMENTARY] EXAMINATION, NOVEMBER 2014
EE I PI' EE 09 802-POWER SYSTEM PROTECTION AND UTILIZATION
Part A
1. (a) Define the term discrimination with respect to protective relays.
(b) Write the generalised torque equation of universal relays.
(c) Explain Insulation co ordination.
(d) Explain any one phase comparators.
(e) What are the advantages of electric heating?
(5 x 2 = 10 marks)
PartB

2. (a) Give reasons for overlapping adjacent zones of protection.
(b) Explain the advantages of neutral grounding.
(c) Explain the lightning phenomenon.
(d) What are the merits and demerits of static relays?
(e) Explain the classification of traction services.
(f) Explain the different types of induction heating methods.
(4 x 5 =20 marks)
Parte

3. Explain the construction and operation of directional overcurrent relay.
Or
4. The neutral point of a 3-phase 10 MVA, 10 kV alternator is earthed through a resistance
of 10 ohms. the relay is set to operate when there is an out of balance current of 1 A, the CT's have
a ratio of 1000/5. What percentage of winding is protected against an earth lault ? And what
should be the minimum value of earthing
I .
resistance to protect 90% of the winding.
(10 mar}ts)
I
Turn over

2 D 70073
5. With the help of :Qeat sketch, explain the construction, principle of operation and working of
Vacuum Circuit breaker with its merits and demerits.
(10 marks)
Or
6. (a) With the aid of relevant' diagram, explain the, working of a rod gap type oflightning; arrester.
(5 marks)
(b) With the help of relevant connection and phasor diagrams, explain solid grounding with
respect to neutral earthing. •
I
(5 marks)
7. With a neat diagram explain the block diagram of static over current relay and microprocessor
based overcurrent relay.
Or
8. Explain the reflection and Transmission of Waves at transition points. (10 marks)
9. Derive an expression to obtain specific energy output on level track using a simplified speed time
curve.
Or
10. A 15 kw,220 Volts, single phase resistance oven employs nickel chrome wire for its heating elements.
If the wire temperature is not to exceed 1000°C and the temperature of the charge is to be 600°C.
calculate the diameter and length of the wire. Assume radiating efficiency as 0.& and emissivity
as 0.9.
(10 marks)
[4 x 10 =40 marks]

090406' Name••••••••••••••••••••••••••.••••••••~.
Reg. No•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
EIGHTH SEMESTER B.TECH. [ENGINEE~ING] (09 SCHEME)

DEGREE (SUPPLEMENTARY/IMPROVEMENT) EXAMINATION
. NOVEMBER 2015
EEIPI'EE 09 802- POWER SYSTEM PROTECTION AND UTll..IZATION
Time : Three Hours·' Maximum : 70 Marks
Part.\
.·
1. What is busbar protection?
2. What is braking capacity of circuit braker?
3. Draw the block diagram of basic static relay.
4. What are the types of braking?
5. What are the applications of dielectric heating?
(5 x 2 = 10 marks)
PariB
Answer any four questions out of six. .
6. Explain different protective zones.'
7. Briefly explain about surge absorber.
8. Expl~ Impedance relay.
9. Explain the mechanics of traction.
10. Briefly explain high frequency power supply.
11.. Explain Neutral earthing.
(4 x 5 = 20 marks)
Parte
12. Explain the protection scheme for transformer.
Or ·
13. Explain dift'ere~t types of protective relays with applications.
Turnover

2 D90406
14. Explain the principle of·operation and workingofSF6 circuit braker with a neat diagram.
Or
15. With neat diagrams, e_xplain the protection methods against lightning.
16. Explain :
' '
(a) Amplitude comparator.
(b) Phase comparator.
(5 + 5 = 10 marks)
Or
17. Explaindifferent types of over current relay.
18. Explain the principle of operation and applications of dielectric healing.
Or
19. Explain Induction arc furnaces with neat diagram.
(4 x 10 =40 marks)

c 60566 (Pages: 2) Name ..........................•..........
Reg. No .. ~ ............................. .

EXAMINATION, APRIL 2014
EE 09 803 L09- ENERGY AUDITING, CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT
Part A
1. Narne any four forins of renewable energy available in the world.
2. What is a TOD meter?
3. Which are the types of tariffs commonly used for electricity billing?
4. Give the importance of energy conservation.
5. What are the different types of energy audit?
(5 x 2 = 10 marks)
PartB
6. What is mean by cogeneration?
7. Give the importance of power factor improvement.
8. Explain the losses in an induction motor?
9. Write note on energy efficient transformer.
10. Explain the need for energy auditing.
11. what are the principles of energy management? ·
(4 X 5 = 20 marks)
Parte
12. Describe briefly about how electricity is generated from solar energy?
Or
'13. Write notes on wave energy and tidal energy. Give the advantages ofrenewable energy.
14. Explain the causes and effects of low power factor. Give the advantages of power factor
improvement.
Or
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2 c 60566
15. Explain in detail about the factors affecting energy efficiency of a motor and how the efficiency
can be achieved without compromising its performance?
16. Describe how energy can be saved in air conditioning system and air blowers?
Or
17. Write note on Simple payback period method and Net present.vahie method.
18. Define Energy Audit. Give its importance. Which are the steps involved in energy audit?
··or
19. What is/ electric demand? Give the concept of maximum demand and how the demand is
measured?
(4 X 10 = 40 marks)

c 80583 (Pages: 2) Name .................................... .

Reg. No.................................. .
EIGHTH SEMRSTER B.TECH. (09 SCHEME) (ENGINEERING) DEGREE

EXAMINATION,. APRIL 2015
EE/PTEE 09 803 L09-ENERQY AUDITING, CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT
Part A
1. Discuss the function of penstock in hydroelectric power plant.
2. What is mean by tariff?
3. What are the merits of net present value ?
4. Givtr the importance of energy conservation.
5. What is mtran by energy audit?
(5 x 2 = 10 marks)
Part B
6. Write any five applications of :~;enewable energy.
7. Discuss the merits and demerits ofhydroelectric power plant.
8. What are the disadvantages of low power factor?
9. Write note on simple payback period methods.
10. Discuss about voltage fluctuation control on an energy efficient transformer.
11. Define energy management. Give its objectives.
(4 x 5 = 20 marks)
Part C
Answer all ·questions.
12. Explain how can we convert wind energy into electrical energy.
Or
13. Explain the generation of electricity from tidal power.
14. Explain in detail about how the power can be improved by using static c'apacitpr.
Or-
15. A 400 W, 50 Hz, 3-phase line delivers 200 kW.at 0.8 p.f. lagging. It is desired to raise the line
power factor to unity by installing shunt capacitors. Calculate the capacitance of each unit if they
areconnected in star and delta. .
Turnover

2 c 80583
16. Explain the term depreciation. Explain diminishing value method for determining annual
depreciation.
Or
17. Write note on simple payback period method and net present value method.
1&. Write note on different energy management methods.
Or
19. What is detailed energy audit methodology? Explain the three phases carried out in detailed
energy atid~t.
(4 x 10 = 40 marks)

D 51294 (Pages: 2) Name .................................... .
Reg. No ................................ .

Electrical and Electronics
EE 09 803 L09 -ENERGY AUDITING, CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT
Part A
.Answer all questions.
1. What do you mean by biomass briquetting?
2. What do you mean by TOD metering?
3. Define efficiency of a motor.
4. What are the factors to be considered while calculating annual cash flow for a project?
5. What is the relationship between COP and kW/ton of refrigeration?
(5 x 2 = 10 marks)
PartB
6. What do you mean by cogeneration?
7. Explain the concept of cascade efficiency of an electrical system.
8. What are the limitations of slip method in determining motor loading?
9. Cost of a heat exchanger is 1lakh. Calculate simple pay back period considering annual saving
potential of 60,000 and annual operating cost of 15,000.
10. Define the performance parameters of an air-conditioning system.
11. What are the vital requirements of a successful energy management system?
(4 x 5 = 20 marks)
Parte
Answer section (a) or section (b) of each question.
12. (a) How do we harness wave energy? Explain with a layout diagram.
Or
(b) Explain the various methods in which solar ene;rgy can be harnessed and converted.
Turn over

2 D 51294
13. (a) Explain the various methods of electrical billing.

Or
(b) What are the losses in an induction motor? Deduce the dependence of the losses on frequency.
14. (a) Explain simple pay back period method for financial analysis. What are the advantages and
limitations of this method?
Or
(b) Explain in detail the procedure to assess a lighting system.
15. (a) What are the different types of energy audit? Explain the methodology of each type.
Or
(b) Fuel substitution is a potential way to conserve energy. Explain with the help of suitable
case studies.
(4 x 10 = 40 marks)

n· 70074 (Pages: 2) Name .....................................

,.
Reg. No................................ .
EIGHTH SEMESTER.B.TECH. (09 SCHEME) (ENGINEERiNG)

DEGREE. [SUPPLEMENTARY] EXAMINATION, NOVEMBER 2014
'
EE/PTEE 09 803 L09- ENERGY AUDITING, CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT

Part A
1. Name any four forms of renewable energy available in the world.
2. What is a TOD meter?
3. What are the advantages of internal rate of return criterion?
4. Define energy audit.
5. What is meant by electric demand?
(5 x 2 =10 marks)
PartB
6. Explain solar cell power generation.
7. Give the ·importance of power factor improvement.
8. Explain the losses in an induction motor.
'
9. What are the benefits of power factor improvement?
10. Explain ener~ saving measures in DG set.
11. Explain the importance energy audit.
(4 x 5 = 20 marks)
Parte
Answer all .questions.
12. Describe the principal of fuel cell with a diagram; Discuss the advantages of fuel cell.
Or
13. Explain how can we covert wind energy into electrical energy.
14. Explain the causes and effects oflow power factor. Give the advantages of power factor improvement.
Or
15. Explain in detail about the factors affecting ener:gy efficiency of a motor and how the efficiency can
be achie"ed without compromising its performance.
Turn over

2 D 70074
16. What are the different method commonly used for calculating depreciation? Explain sinking fund
method ill detail determine the depreciation cost ofa power plant.
Or
17. Write note on simple payback period method and net present value method.
18. Explain the steps involved in energy audit.
Or
19. Explain demand management methods in detail.
(4 x 10 = 40 marks)

l> 90407 (Pages: 2)

.
Name .................. ~···········
.
Reg. No..~·····················~········
EIGHTH SEMESTER B.TECH. (ENGINEERING) (09 SCHEME) DEGREE
[SUPPLEMENTARY/IMPROVEMENT] EXAMINATION, NOVEMBER 2015
EEIPI'EE 09 803 L09-ENERGY .AUDITING, CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT
Part A
1. What is the function of surge tank jn hydroelectric power plant ?
2. What are the tariffs commonly used for electricity billing ?
3. What is meant by energy conservation ? How it can be achieved ?
· 4. What is meant by depreciation reserve ?
5. What are the different types of energy audit ?
(5 x 2 = 10 marks)
PartB
Answer any four questions. ,
6. What is solar cell ? Explain its principle of operation.
7. Describe the principle fuel cell.
8. Explain the losses in an induction motor.
9. Write note on energy efficient transformer.
10. .Explain the concept of maximum demand.
11. What are the princi~les of energy management?
(4 x 5 = 20 marks)
P~C

12. Describe briefly about how electricity is generated from solar energy.
o-r
13. Explain the generation of electriCity from tidal power.
Turn over

2 D90407
14. ,A 400 W, 50 Hz, 3-phase line delivers 200 kW at 0.8 p:f.lagging. It is desired to raise the line
power factor to unity by installing shunt capacitors. Calculate the capacitance of each unit if they
are connected in star and delta.
Or
15. Explain in detail about tpe factors affecting energy efficiency of a motor and how the efficiency
can be achieved without compromising its performance.
16. What is the different method commonly used Tor calculating depreciation? Explain any two method
in detail. Determine the depreciation cost of a power plant.
Or
17. A 300 kVA distribution transformer costs Rs. 20,000 and has a salvage value ofRs. 1,000 at the
end of20 years. Determine the depreciated value of the plant at the end of 10 years by the following
methods (a) stra,ight line method; (b) sinking fu:rid depreciation of 8 %.compound annually.
18. Explain in detail about preliminary energy audit.
Or ·
19. What is electric demand ? Give the concept of maximum demand and how the demand is
measured. ' ·
(4 X 10 = 40 marks)

c 80588 (Pages: 2) Name ................................_.

Reg•. No............................ ·
EIGHTH SEMESTER B.TECH. (ENGINEERING) [09 SCHEME] DEGREE

. EXAMINATION, APRIL 2015 .
EEIPTEE 09 804 LOB-SPECIAL ELECTRICAL MACHINES
Part A
1. Name the various modes of excitation in stepping motor.
2. State the principle of operation of Switched Reluctance Motor.
3. Write any four application of Synchronous Reluctance Motor.
4; Write down the e.m.f. and torque equation ofPMBLD'C motor.
5. What are the features of closed-loop speed control of load commutated inverter fed synchronous ·
motor drive? \/~
(5 X 2 = 10 marks)
PartB
Answer four questions out of six.
6. Draw the typical dynamic characteristics of a stepper
. motor.
.
7. Write a note on power controllers used in Switched Reluctance Motor.
8. Write a note on Phase windings with Bifilar wires.
9. Distinguish between axial and radial air gap motor.
10. Mention flow advantages of permanent magnet brushless d.c. motor.
..
11. Why PMSM operating in self controlled mode is known as commutatorless d. c. motor.
(4 x 5 = 20 mar¥)
Parte
12. Explain the construction and various modes of excitation of stepper motor.
Or
13. Explain in detail about the power driver circuits for s~pper motor.
14. · Draw the block diagram and explain the principle of operation of Switched Reluctance motor.
Or
15. Draw and explain the steady state phasor diagram of synchronous reluctance moto~.
Turnover

---.------- --- ---
2 c 80588.
16. Compare conventional D.C.·motor 8IJ.~ permanent magnet brushless D.C. motor.
Or
17. Describe the operation of power controllers for PMBLDC motor with neat diagram.
18. Derive the power input and torque equations of a Permanent Magnet Sy"nchronous motor.·
Or
19. Explain the selfcontFol ofPMSM.-
• (4 x 10 =40 marks)
.·

·D 90411 (Pages: 2)' Name.....................................
Reg.·- No•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
EIGHTH SEMESTER B.TECH. [ENGINEERING] (09 SCHEME)

DEGREE (SUPPLEMENTARY/IMPROVEMENT) EXAMINATION
NOVEMBER 2015
EE/PTEE 09 804 LOG- SPECIAL ELECTRICAL MACHINES
Part A
Answer all questio,;,s..
. .
L What is meant by micro stepping hi stepper motQr?
2. What are the different power controllers used for the control of switched reluctance motor?
3. State the principle of operation of Synchronous Reluctance Motor.
4. What are the types of PMBLDC square wave motor?
· 5. What are the features of permanent magnet synchronous motor?
(5 x 2 = 10 marks)
.PartB
Answer any four questions out of six.
6. What are the advantages and disadvantages-of stepper motor?
7. What is meant by half-step and full-step operation?
' .
8. Write a note on classic converter with neat diagram.
9. Draw the steady state phasor diagram of synchronous reluctance motor.
10. Compare PMBLDC motor and Switched reluctance motor.
11. What do you mean by self control of permanent lllagnet synchronous motor?
(4 x 5 = 20 marks)
Parte
12. (a) Write down the applications of stepper n:.otor.
(b) What.are the main features ofstepper motor, which are responsible for its wide spread use?
(5 + 5 = 10 marks)
Or
13. What is stepping angle? Calculate the stepping angle for a 3-phase 24 pole PM type Stepper
Motor.
Turnover

2 D 90411
14. Derive the torque equation of switched Reluctance Motor.

Or
15: Compare the constructional features of axial and radial gap synchronous reluctance motor~
16. Explain the speed torque characteristics ofPMBLDC motor.
Or
17. Explain the microprocessor based control ofPMBLDC motor.
18. Explain the speed-torque characteristics in Permanent magnet synchronous motor.
Or
19. Explain the principle of operation of PMSM.
[4 x 10 = 40 marks]

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C 41658· (Pages: 2) Name...••..••.•.••...~•••.••...•••.•..•.••..

EIGHTH SEMESTER B.TECH. (ENGINEERING) DEGREE EXAMINATION

Answer any foUi" qUestions.

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C 41659 (Pages: 2) Name

EIGHTH SEMESTER B.TECH. (ENGrNEERING) DEGREE EXAMINATION

,(d)' Explain the microprocessor based overcurrent relay.

(f) Write a note,on dielectric heating ?What are its applications?

(:;:t) Technology ,used! construction.

(b) Actuating quantity.

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(b) A 120 MVA, delta/star connected, 11/220 kV transformer is to be protected by percentage

1t is accelerated at 1.7 kmph and is braked at 3 kmph. Estimate the energycon~umptionat

allow 1O%. for rotational inertia Vm = 52 kmph, tg = 15.8 sees.

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Reg. No: ............................... ..

EIGHTH SEMESTER B.TECH (ENGINEERING) DEGREE EXAMINATION t APRIL 2013

EE/PTEE 09 803 L09 - ENERGY AUDITING, CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT

Time : Three Hours

(Answer ALL questions: 5 x 2 marks:::: 10 marks) .

1. How can we improve the perfonnahce of solar collectors?

(Answer any four questions: 4 x 5 :::: 20 marks)

6. Explain the working of a fuel cell.

(Answer section (a) or section (b) of each question: 4 x 10 =40 marks)

energy projects for India?

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c 60564 (Pages: 2) . Name ........"" ........................... .

Reg. ··No~ .....~ ....................•......

EIGHTH SEMESTER B.TECH~ .(ENGINEERING)

Tinie : Three Hours Ma.Ximum: 70.Marks

in both joint box and looping in system of wiring.

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1ft 'WitJi:tfiagram describe the working principle of:

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c 80581 (Pages: 2) Name .................................... .

EIGHTH SEMESTER B.TECH. (09 SCHEME) (ENGINEERING) DEGREE

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(a) Sodium vapour discharge lamp .

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D 51292 (Pages: 2) Name .................................... .

EIGHTH SEMESTER B.TECH. (ENGINEERING) DEGREE

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' ~~:•..,, '~ (Pages: 2) N~e ............................... .- .... .

~. '; · E~GB,1H S~M;ESTER Q.~C~~· (09 SCHEME) (ENGINEERING)

EEtPTEE 09 SOl - ELECTRI® SYSTEM DESIGN

1. Write down the functions of ACB andOCB. ····

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14. Explain in detail about electrical installation in a cinema theatre.

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n 9o4o5 (Pages: 2) Name......................................

'' (d) Explain the earthing arrangements in substation.

Answer all questions.

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c 60565 (Pages: 2) Name ........................................ .

EIGHTH SEMESTER B.TECH. (ENGINEERING) DEGREE

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D 5J293 (Pages: 2) Name.................................... .