Energie de ionizare

950

905.8
900

850

800
759.1 758.1
745.5
750 737.1
716.8

700

657.8 652.9
650.1
650 633.1

600
21 Sc 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn

Densitate
9600
8900 8908 8960

8600
7874
7600 7139 7210 7133

6600 6110

5600

4600

3600
2985
2549
2600

1600

600
21 Sc 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn
 Temperatura de fierbere
3600
3407
3287

3100 2972
2861 2913
2830
2672
2567
2600

2061
2100

1600

1100
907

600
21 Sc 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn

Temperature de topire
2000
1890
1857

1800
1667

1600 1541 1535

1495
1453
1400
1244
1200
1083

1000

800

600
419.58
400
21 Sc 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn
 Raza de covalenta a atomului
1.5
1.44
1.45

1.4

1.35 1.32
1.3
1.25
1.25 1.22
1.2 1.18 1.17 1.17 1.17
1.16 1.15
1.15

1.1

1.05

1
21 Sc 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn

Electronegativitatea
2

1.9

1.8

1.7

1.6

1.5

1.4

1.3

1.2

1.1

1
21 Sc 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn
 Abundenta in scoarta terestra
5
4.7
4.5
4
3.5
3
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5 0.41
0 0.00005 0.01 0.02 0.09 0.0004 0.01 0.01 0.01
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn