TQ teava cilindrica

Equations

Transfer de caldura prin perete cilindric (teava izolata) - Ex 2.1.5 pg 43 - Dr. Ing. Cristian Iosifescu
Un fluid frigorific circula printr-o teava de Cu cu raza interioara ri = 6 mm, Fig 2.1.15. Temperatura fluidului
este Ti, iar temperatura ambianta este T , unde Ti < T . outside Coeficientul de transfer de caldura prin convectie
la exterior este ho = 7 W/m2 K.
(a) Daca se decide sa se izoleze teava, care ar fi grosimea optima a izolatiei ?
(b) Sa se arate cum variaza fluxul termic pentru diferite grosimi de izolatie (de ex. 0, 3, 6, 10, 15, si 20 mm), si
sa se reprezinte tabelar/grafic rezultatele ı̂n functie de raza r. Se considera o izolatie termica cu conductivitatea
termica k = 0.06 W/m K.
Handbook Of Heating Ventilation And Air Conditioning - Kreider - CRC Press (2001)
Marimi intrare
ri = 6 × 10−3 [m] ; (1)
h i
αo = 7 W/m2 ·C ; (2)

λ = .06 [W/m·C] ; (3)

ti = 0 [C] ; (4)

to = 20 [C] ; (5)

1
$IfNot ParametricTable=’r’

r = 7 × 10−3 [m] ; (6)

$EndIf

δiz = r − ri ; (7)

Relatii
1
Rl1 = ; (8)
2 · π · r · αo
1
Rl2 = · ln (r/ri ); (9)
2·π·λ
Rlt = Rl1 + Rl2 ; (10)

Abs (ti − to )
ql = ; (11)
Rlt

rcrt = λ/αo ; (12)

Data$ = Date$; (13)

Solution

αo = 7 [W/m2-C] Data$ = ‘2017-02-27’ δiz = 0.001 [m] λ = 0.06 [W/m-C] ql = 5.469 [W/m]
r = 0.007 [m] rcrt = 0.008571 [m] ri = 0.006 [m] Rl1 = 3.25 [m-C/W] Rl2 = 0.41 [m-C/W]
Rlt = 3.66 [m-C/W] ti = 0 [C] to = 20 [C]

Run δiz r Rl1 Rl2 Rlt ql

[m] [m] [m-C/W] [m-C/W] [m-C/W] [W/m]
1 0 0.006 3.79 0.00 3.79 5.278
2 0.001 0.007 3.25 0.41 3.66 5.469
3 0.002 0.008 2.84 0.76 3.61 5.548
4 0.003 0.009 2.53 1.08 3.60 5.553
5 0.004 0.01 2.27 1.36 3.63 5.512
6 0.005 0.011 2.07 1.61 3.67 5.443
7 0.006 0.012 1.89 1.84 3.73 5.357
8 0.007 0.013 1.75 2.05 3.80 5.263
9 0.008 0.014 1.62 2.25 3.87 5.166
10 0.009 0.015 1.52 2.43 3.95 5.068

2
Plot 1