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EURO 2008
GIBBONS STAMP MONTHLY
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Subscriptions Administrator Telegraph stamps first came into use in India in 1860, they ceased to be used in
SAM BOYLE 1908. Steve Hiscocks looks at these, together with the issues of Kashmir and the
telephone stamps of Patiala.
ISSN 0954-8084
65 Postmarks of the British West Indies—British Guiana
Published by David Horry continues his survey with a visit to Britain’s only South American colony.
Stanley Gibbons Limited,
7 Parkside, Christchurch Road, 74 All this for the Price of a 2½d. Stamp? The Quest for Ambas Bay
Ringwood, Hampshire A much-travelled cover arouses the curiosity of R J Maddocks.
BH24 3SH
77 The Wandering Musician’s Tale—The Philatelist Abroad
Internet address The benefits and pitfalls of buying and using stamps overseas are presented by
www.gibbonsstampmonthly.com Michael Round.
First published as 86 ‘The Sower’, a Not-so-Common Little Stamp
Stanley Gibbons Monthly Journal Part 13 of Ashley Lawrence’s series sees him bring the story up to date with a look at
July 1890 modern interpretations of this well-known design.
NOTICES 88 75th Anniversary of Seaford and District Stamp Club
Price David Lee outlines the history of this thriving society, which will be celebrating with an
£3.25 a copy from booksellers,
newsagents and stamp dealers all day event later this month.
90 Australian Wine Bottle ‘Stamp’ Labels
Postal Subscription Rates
UK £39. Europe, Overseas
Brian Cartwright starts an unusual sideline
(surface mail) £64. Airmail £82. collection.
We accept all major credit cards. 95 Stamp of Approval for adidas
Please note that subscriptions UEFA Euro 2008 Football
cannot be booked for shorter
periods than one year. Unused
An innovative new stamp from Austria Post is
postage stamps cannot be accepted printed on the same material used to make
in payment of subscriptions. footballs—Peter Jennings FRPSL, FRGS reports on
this and other Euro football championship stamps.
Binder
For 12 issues, £9.95 plus p&p 100 Errors Part 4: Non-errors
When is an error not an error? Oliver Andrew
Copyright of Articles suggest some stamps for which the designers should be given the benefit of the doubt.
All the Articles and Features in
this magazine are copyright and 113 Commonwealth Postal Stationery 2006–2007
must not be reproduced without Geir Sør-Reime begins his annual review.
the consent of the Editor and/or
the respective authors. 37 GB News
GREAT BRITAIN
Trade Distribution
38 Stamping Around London
Comag, Tavistock Road, In the second part of his tour Alan Sacks visits
West Drayton, Middlesex the City of London.
UB7 7QE
Tel: 01895 444055
45 Machin Watch
John M Deering reports on a 9p Machin and
Opinions expressed in articles Northern Ireland Smilers and miniature sheets.
in Gibbons Stamp Monthly are
not necessarily endorsed by the 51 GB Postal Stationery, Postal Labels and Postmarks
Editor or by Stanley Gibbons John Holman reviews Collect British Postal Stationery and looks at recent developments.
Limited.
54 GB Specialised Catalogue
A supplement to the Great Britain Specialised Catalogue.
NEW ISSUES
Royal Mail; Swiss Zeppelin flight; Sweden and
Denmark Posts merge; Events and Exhibitions.
22 Society News
Reports from philatelic societies.
26 Diary Dates
Forthcoming Fairs and Auctions.
30 Around the Houses
News of recent auction results. Olympic Games, Ramsar Sark, The Mr Men,
Cows and Cricket, Island Hopper reports
98 Price Update
on forthcoming issues from the Isle of Man,
Changes to the 2008 Commonwealth and British
Guernsey and Jersey.
Empire Stamps 1840–1970 catalogue.
108 Panorama
John Moody investigates the background to some
33 New Collector more new issues.
REGULAR FEATURES
£1
John Holman looks at the Indian Feudatory
STANLEY
States of Cochin, Travancore and Travancore-
Cochin, 1908 and 1938 exhibitions, readers’ GIBBONS
VOUCHER
reports and updates earlier articles.
92 Stamp Hunting
Nimrod picks out some
stamps from Anguilla that
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118 The Unissued Stamps address.
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Catalogue Column One voucher per person. No photocopies accepted. Valid until 31 May 2008.
The Catalogue Editor presents another selection
of varieties reported by readers.
RUSSIA
In an article held over from this month, David Wright
commences a short series on the stamp issuing
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countries of the former Soviet Union—with maps and
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BRITISH STAMPS
LONDON
Alan Sacks concludes his philatelic tour of the nation’s
capital.
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The final instalment of David Wright’s series of
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45 $)3*4501)&3 /&7*4 "/(6*--" $IVSDIJMM D 4(
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best value stamp
MUSCOTT’S magazine at £3.25
P.O.BOX 5319, UPLYME, LYME REGIS, DEVON DT7 3ZJ
Travancore-
Cochin stamps
34
also known. Again, for postmark details see
Special Events Postmarks of the UK, or The Post Readers’ reports
Office and the Empire Exhibition, 1938 by Gra As always I am obliged to all GSM readers who send in reports for these ‘New Collector’
ham Moss, published by the Scottish Postal features and I do use as many as possible.
History Society in 1988. A reader in Canada wrote concerning the query about a marking from Calgary,
No stamps were issued for the 1938 ex Canada, here in September 2007. The marking read ‘SLB RECEIVED CMPP’ with
hibition, but two designs were prepared by $2.51 postage paid. My correspondent tells me the marking means Street Letter Box
James Walker, a notable member of the Received Calgary Mail Process
Caledonian Philatelic Society, and these ing Plant and that the item ‘was
were reproduced on souvenir sheets by probably singled out by a postie
Stuart R MacKenzie to mark the 50th anni because of the size of the item
versary of the exhibition in 1988. and amount paid. Had it been
James Walker was an artist who worked deposited at a postal counter, it
in the field of photogravure printing. He would have received a sub-post
submitted essays for George V definitives office cancel.’ He goes on to
to show the photogravure process and a inform us that the CMPP is loc
George VI design won a competition initi ated at Calgary International
ated by Stanley Gibbons in 1940. He also Airport, and handles all the
produced a design for a miniature sheet mail from southern Alberta.
for the 1940 Stamp Centenary. The idea Incidentally, he adds, Calgary
of a philatelic exhibition at the Empire PO celebrates its 125th anni
Exhibition was discussed by philatelic societ versary in 2008.
ies in Scotland, but sadly nothing came of Quite a while ago I wrote
the proposal. The GPO had a pavilion at about cachets and postmarks
the exhibition and a souvenir card with a used on mail posted at the Eif
machine cancel applied was available for fel Tower in Paris. Thanks to a
visitors. The card states that the pavilion regular contributor I show the
‘contains many modern marvels for your postmark in use in December
interest and information’—TIM (the talking 2007—a neat and well-applied
clock), the famous Post Office London tube cancel. Another regular cor
railway, the ‘Greetings Telegram’ miniature respondent sends an example
sheet, the operating room of a coastal wire of the postmark used at Parlia
less station, and ‘the mysterious aeroplane ment House in Canberra, Aus
that seems to fly past you over the Empire tralia, this depicts the frontage
air routes’. A picturesque Highlands-style of the building which was also
post office, called Clachan, was constructed shown on the joint Great Britain-
in the grounds—this features on labels and Australia issue for Australia’s bi
some of the many postcards sold at the ex centennial in 1988.
hibition. The GPO provided some 70 public A former colleague of mine receives a lot of mail from overseas, much of which
telephone kiosks, stamp machines, and an bears postage paid labels. Shown here are two interesting ones from Argentina and
estimated 10,000 cards were posted each Singapore, both produced on self-adhesive paper.
day in the 12 post boxes throughout the ex Another reader regularly sends GB postmarks, extracted from kiloware, for my GB
hibition grounds. Despite the summer rain, Postal Stationery, Postal Labels, and Postmarks feature. Recently he sent an example
over 12 million people, including the King of the counter datestamp of ‘PATHFINDER VILLAGE, EXETER’. Rather intrigued by
and Queen, toured the Empire Exhibition; the name, I found that the Village has its own website. This tells us that it was founded
the 1924–25 Wembley Exhibition attracted a in 1932 when Tony Horton set up a site to hire out caravans for self towing; his brother
staggering 27 million visitors. Gerry joined the enterprise the following year. The site then became used for people
to hire a caravan and stay and the village started as one for holidays rather than perman
Updates ent residence. The two brothers were known locally as ‘the wild men of the woods’. By
In January I mentioned the millions of the start of World War II, Pathfinder boasted a road, an old railway carriage used for
red crabs that inhabit Christmas Island accommodation, a workshop, and a dining room. Post-war housing shortages encour
and which have featured on some of the aged residential caravanning and customers asked
island’s stamps. A report in the Daily Tele if they could buy a caravan and stay on site. An old
graph shortly before Christmas stated that mess building was converted into a little church.
these crabs are now being threatened with From the mid-1950s the facilities were improving,
extinction by an aggressive species of acid- central heating was provided in the caravans,
squirting ant which, it is estimated, has mains water and electricity arrived, and a village
halved the crab population over the past 15 hall and a sub-post office opened. The Horton
years. Even so, there are still said to be some Brothers retired in 1988 and sold the village
60 million crabs on Christmas Island! to Avondale Park Homes Ltd. The Pathfinder
Village post office is open Monday, Wednesday,
I am obliged to S Goron, R Holman,
Thursday and Friday from 9.00 a.m. to 5.30 p.m.
D Rye, and D Speirs for information
(closes for lunch 1.00–2.00 p.m.). On Tuesday
included in this article, also the London
and Saturday it is open 9.00 a.m. to 1.00 p.m.
Encyclopaedia (B Weinreb and C Hibbert,
1983) for details of the Franco-British
Exhibition, The Caledonian Philatelic Society
1906–2006 (S Gardiner) for information
on James Walker, and Jean Matheson
(British Philatelic Bulletin, May 1998) for
facts on the Glasgow Exhibition of 1938.
Popular Films
Six stamps featuring film posters for Carry On and Hammer horror films go on sale on
Mummy of Kharis (Christopher Lee),
avenging the desecration of the tomb of
his lover who turns out to be the image of
Cushing’s present day fiancée, played by
10 June. This year sees the 50th anniversary of Dracula and the first of the Carry On films, Yvonne Furneux.
Carry On Sergeant. Pictorial first day cancellations will be
The stamps, designed by Elmwood design The Curse of Frankenstein (56p). Based on in use at Royal Mail Tallents House, Edin-
group of Leeds and printed in litho by Wal- Mary Shelley’s classic story, this film was burgh (clapper board) and Bray, Maiden-
sall, feature: one of the first to use full colour. Peter head, Berks (film canisters). Blank first day
Carry On Sergeant (1st). The first Carry On Cushing played Victor Frankenstein with covers will be available at 30p, a stamp card
film follows the adventures of a group Christopher Lee as the monster and Hazel set at £1.80 and an illustrated presentation
of National Servicemen as they face the Court as the love interest. pack at £3.95). In addition there will be a
shock of army life. The film starred Bob Carry On Screaming (72p). A pastiche on the retail stamp booklet containing six 1st class
Monkhouse, Kenneth Connor, Bill Owen, popular Hammer horror films, Carry On Machins and a Carry on Collecting advert-
Shirley Eaton and William Hartnell. Screaming sees a pair of Victorian detectives isement (£2.16).
Dracula (48p). Christopher Lee starred as played by Harry H Corbet and Jim Dale
the undead blood sucking Count Dracula, investigating a
with Peter Cushing as his nemeses Van suspicious showroom
Helsing. dummy factory run
Carry On Cleo (50p). Kenneth Connor as by Fenella Fielding
Ancient Briton Hengist Pod accidentally and Kenneth
becomes the bodyguard of Caesar Williams.
(Kenneth Williams), joining him on a The Mummy (81p).
trip to the court of Cleopatra (Amanda Peter Cushing plays
Barry). Sid James took the role of Mark an archaeologist
Anthony. pursued by the
The Royal
Society of Arts is
situated in John A statue Waterloo Bridge
Adam Street, of Lord Trenchard underpass was built for
just off the can be seen in trams
Strand Embankment
Gardens
Blackfriars Bridge
The Royal College of Arms Fleet street was the former hub
can be found in Queen of the national press
Victoria Street on the
north bank of the Thames The Royal Exchange and Bank
of England are opposite the
Mansion House
The Lord Mayor’s procession takes place in November each year
The 30 St Mary
modern Axe is
Lloyd’s popularly
building known as
is off the ‘Gherkin’
Leadenhall
Street
39 Cornhill was
the birthplace of
Thomas Gray
It can be interesting
and informative
just to wander in
and about the alleys
and courtyards of
The world’s first
this part of the City
postmarks were
struck at the
of London and to
General Letter
Office in 1661
read the various
Uniforms were first issued commemorative
to Letter Carriers at the
GPO in Lombard Street blue plaques
A ssuming that you are reading this particular month’s article not long after its publication
in the May 2008 Gibbons Stamp Monthly, then the anticipated postal tariff increase (on
Monday 7 April) will already have been introduced—and we will all be paying 27p instead
Further helping the two printings to be
distinguished, readers should also note that
on the new printing the value is positioned
of 24p for basic second class mail, and 36p instead of 34p for basic first class mail. The a little lower at about 2.9mm from the bot-
previous make-up rate of 10p will have become 9p, and any NVIs in your collection will tom frame, whereas the earlier printing has
have a higher face value. In the March ‘Machin Watch’ I gave a fairly detailed preliminary the value at about 3.2mm (a difference you
report on the new denominations and the new postal tariffs, and it is my intention to return can see with the naked eye). The new 9p is
to this topic next month by which time all the new material will be in my hands (the new also much deeper in colour (with a deeper
stamps were issued on Tuesday 1 April). However, having some examples, I can confirm Queen’s head), and all in all (in terms of
one thing now: that whilst the relatively recently withdrawn yellow-orange 9p ‘ATN’ defini- printing quality) it is far superior. (A sim
tive (SG Y1695) has been re-issued to act as the current make-up value between standard ilar thing occurred with the re-issue of the
second and first class mail, the new stamps are neither old stock nor just a new printing 46p definitive in 2007; please see the June
from the original cylinder—but are instead a subtly new version. 2007 ‘Machin Watch’.)
It would seem likely that following the again at the beginning. The differences do
last tariff change the original 9p cylinder not end there though, as the new 9p is an
‘D1’ was destroyed once the 9p had been ‘Enhanced’ engraving and consequently
withdrawn from general sale, and thus a (from a specialised perspective) singles
new ‘ATN’ cylinder has now had to be are distinguishable. Before the 9p yellow-
made. Like other more recent new Machin orange was withdrawn, the most recent
cylinders, the new 9p doesn’t have the De printing (which was on non-fluorescent The new 9p is
La Rue logo engraved in the bottom left paper with cream PVA gum) was not of
corner. Interestingly, and just like its ear- the Enhanced engraving type; although it
an ‘Enhanced’
lier cousin, the new cylinder is numbered had been expected, an Enhanced version
‘D1’—but without the logo, cylinder blocks of the 9p never did surface before its with-
engraving and
are of course distinguishable. Had a new
9p cylinder been introduced whilst the 9p
drawal (see the tables in the October 2007
‘Machin Watch’). Therefore, the new 9p
consequently
was still in service then it would have been (also on non-fluorescent paper with cream
numbered ‘D2’, but with the old ‘D1’ cylin- PVA gum) is this new version (although
singles are
der now gone, the numbering could start rather belated). distinguishable
Value and bottom frame of two 9p D1 printings: the original 2005 printing
has the value positioned higher at about 3.2mm, whilst the new (2008)
printing has the value positioned lower at about 2.9mm
Left-hand half of
‘Glorious Northern
Ireland’ 20x1st
smilers-style self-
adhesive generic
sheet. The Patchwork
Fields stamps are
different to other
Patchwork Fields
stamps in being
self-adhesive and
not having ellipses.
The labels show
images from around
Northern Ireland
Northern Ireland 1st Patchwork Fields non-elliptical self-adhesive emblem stamp with Strangford Lough label from the Glorious
Northern Ireland sheet
encies between advance publicity and the similarities to the Isles of Scilly. Strangford River Quoile near Downpatrick; and Rath-
issued item do not begin and end with the is a spectacular sea Lough and an area of lin Island which is three miles off the north
perforations though, as three of the labels Outstanding National Beauty; it is situ- coast. Instead we have ‘Devenish Island’,
differ to the proposed and advertised im- ated on the east coast of Northern Ireland the ‘Ulster American Folk Park’ and ‘Castle
ages—but more on this in a moment.) (north-east of Downpatrick) and is the Coole’. Furthermore, the other seven labels
UK’s largest sea inlet with numerous inlets are in a different order to that shown in
The labels and bays, and over 120 (yes—one hundred the preview. So if you have the Royal Mail
Firstly, and from the issued sheets, let’s and twenty) islands! The lower left label preview don’t worry, there is only one sheet
discuss the images that are on the labels— is of the ‘Ulster American Folk Park’, an and it is as pictured in this article.
some of which will only be immediately open-air museum in County. Tyrone. The
familiar to those who live in Northern final label is of ‘Castle Coole’, which is the Background and legend
Ireland or know it well. I for one did not majestic 18th century stately home of the There are many stories and interpreta-
know of the places or things shown on all Earl of Belmore. All in all, ‘Glorious North- tions of Patrick and his rise to the status of
the labels, and have therefore undertaken ern Ireland’ is truly a visual feast of what patron saint, and it is of course necessary
some suitable research so that I could bring Northern Ireland has to offer. to try and distinguish between fact and
you the essential details. folklore, history and legend—and it isn’t
In the order in which they appear on The discarded labels always easy (and certainly isn’t for me to do
one half of an issued sheet, and running As already indicated, there are some incon- in what is essentially a magazine dedicated
from left to right, the images are as fol- sistencies between Royal Mail’s advance to philately). Of course, few patron saints
lows: ‘Belfast City Hall’ which needs little publicity and the issued generic sheet inspire the level of interest and following
explanation and is the home of Belfast (thanks ML from Berlin for bringing this that St Patrick achieves; through interna-
City Council; ‘Hands Across the Divide’ to my attention). Royal Mail have a publica- tional St Patrick’s Day revelry he really is
are a pair of bronze statues which have tion entitled preview, and in number 178/ one of the most widely celebrated saints
outstretched hands and depict the theme March 2008 they picture ‘Glorious North- in the world. In my brief and ignorant
of reconciliation, and a welcoming feature ern Ireland’ not only with ellipses—but attempt to distinguish fact from fiction, I
as you approach the city of Derry. Second also with three entirely different labels to think it is fair to say that Patrick was born
down on the left is a particularly lovely those in the issued sheet. Whilst it is up to in Britain towards the end of Roman times,
aerial view of the ‘Carrick-a-Rede Rope Royal Mail if they change their mind about and at the age of 16 (c.405 AD) he was cap-
Bridge’, which is an 18-metre rope sus- labels, it certainly put the cat amongst the tured by a gang of Irish pirates who took
pension bridge crossing a 24-metre deep pigeons where some readers were con- him back to Ireland where he was enslaved
chasm between the mainland on the North cerned—as their immediate thought was in County Antrim. After about six years he
Antrim Coastal Path and Carrick Island that there were two different sheets, and escaped back to Britain but, believing his
(not for the faint hearted!). Adjacent is the that they only had one of them. kidnapping was a punishment for a lack of
Devenish Island label; ‘Devenish Island’ is a So, Royal Mail, if your advance publicity faith, decided to become a priest and to re-
small island north of Enniskillen in ‘Lower can be a little more accurate in the future turn to Ireland and convert the Irish from
Lough’. The island contains the ruins of an it really would help to avoid those palpita- their pagan ways to Christianity—and so St
early (12th century) Christian Monastery. tions. I can probably forgive a last minute Patrick has become a national icon and is
Below the Rope Bridge label is ‘Slieve Bin- change to the labels, but ellipses no; you really accredited for bringing Christianity
nian’ in County Down, the third highest were never going to issue this sheet with to Ireland, and not for driving away the
mountain in Northern Ireland. The top of ellipses so why incorporate them into your snakes, which is a commonly heard legend
the mountain has very rugged rocky tors artwork at all? Back to the labels, and origin (although of course there is significant
that are immediately obvious in the picture ally intended (and illustrated in preview) symbolism in the driving away of snakes
on the label. Next is ‘Tievebulliagh’ (in were labels for ‘Ballycopeland Windmill’ if you consider them, in reality, to be the
County Antrim), an internationally famous in County Down; ‘Inch Abbey’ beside the pagans and pirates).
site which Neolithic people used as an axe
factory. Then we have the ‘Kilnasaggart
Stone’; a stone pillar almost 2½ metres Forthcoming ‘Celebrating’ and ‘Glorious’ issues
high that is thought to be one of Ireland’s Don’t forget that still to come is a ‘Celebrating Wales’ miniature sheet (presumably
oldest Christian monuments and can be in early 2009), and concluding the whole ‘Glorious’ series in September this year
found in County Armagh, near Jonesboro. is ‘Glorious UK’. The latter is likely to include five each of 1st stamps for England,
‘Strangford Lough’ is the eighth label and Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales (and presumably 20 different labels in all).
a personal favourite of mine. It shows an Anyway, more on this later in the year.
aerial view of several lush and green islands
in Strangford Lough, and the image has
Circular
labelled
‘Smilers®’
sheet follow-
up
In the April ‘Machin
Watch’ I discussed
the circular labelled
‘Smilers®’ sheet, but
could not identify
all the views on the
Proposed design and layout of the 6x1st Ice Cream retail booklet labels. Thanks to B M in Crawley I can now
report that the label with the Caravan is
When I outlined this booklet earlier, is so that a slogan can be formed by print- a picture from the ‘Isle of Harris’ in the
I did not know if it would be in the style ing words both above and below the com- Outer Hebrides. I wrongly guessed that the
of the recent Valentine booklet (i.e. with memoratives on the matrix. The slogan image of young people punting on a river
definitive-sized ‘Ice Cream’ stamps), or should read ‘oh I do like to be beside the was in Oxford as it is actually in Cambridge.
if it would see a return to the 6×1st self- seaside’, with ‘oh I do’ printed above the Still a mystery are the labels with the tour
adhesive booklets with which we became left commemorative, and ‘like to be’ below. bus, and the location of the boys playing
familiar in 2001 through to 2004—i.e. with Above the right hand ‘Ice Cream’ stamp cricket, the Spitfire, and the family enjoy-
a central arrangement of four standard will be ‘beside the’, and, below, the word ing a picnic.
NVIs flanked on either side by a full-sized
commemorative. Well I am pleased to say
it is the latter, and I don’t think that I was Tailpiece
alone in thinking it was rather a shame As I draw this particular article to a close, I thought that you would welcome advance
when the earlier mixed definitive/com- news of some other issues that are due later in the year. By all accounts it looks as
memorative style retail booklets came to though the remainder of 2008 will be reasonably busy; to come in June and as a pro-
an end; amongst others I am sure we all motional vehicle for the commemorative ‘Carry On/Hammer’ issue is a 6×1st retail
remember the ‘Punch and Judy’ (SG PM3), booklet. Details are sketchy at this stage, but I am guessing it will be a standard gold
‘World Cup Football’ (PM6) and ‘Ocean booklet with a promotional label (like a 6×1st ‘Smilers®’ retail booklet). Anyway, once
Liners’ (PM13) booklets. I have more detail I will include it in ‘Machin Watch’. 2008 is the 50th Anniversary of
Assuming there are no last minute the first Regional definitives, and so there are some issues in the pipeline to celebrate
changes by Royal Mail (I am writing based this; there is a miniature sheet and apparently also a Prestige booklet. As the winter
on advance publicity), the ‘Ice Cream’ re- approaches, the third in the series of ‘Lest We Forget’ miniature sheets will be is-
tail booklet will be a Walsall gravure print- sued; it will be similar to previous issues in that it will have a specially designed Poppy
ing—and rather interestingly will only have stamp and four emblem stamps, and this year the Poppy stamp will also be available
part of the matrix stripped! Apparently the in sheets—but se-tenant with its 2006 and 2007 siblings. So, as always, there is much to
matrix surrounding the 1st gold stamps will look forward to; enjoy—and book your copy of GSM now (or take out a subscription
be removed, whilst that around the com- so that you don’t miss a single issue).
memoratives will be left in place—and this
53
BRITISH STAMPS
GBCATALOGUE
The following are taken from the GB Specialised Catalogue (10th) edition. Changes to postal
rates came into force on 2 April 2007. The five new definitives were issued on 27 March and
the 46p. yellow was returned to general sale to cover the overseas surface mail rate.
A supplement to Stanley Gibbons Great Britain Specialised Catalogue
Volume 4 (9th edition) and Volume 5 (3rd edition). 16p. Pale Cerise (2007)
Printed by DE LA RUE from computer engraved cylinders
Continued from April 2008 2007 (27 MARCH). PERF. 15×14 (E). TWO (long wave) BANDS (blue fluor).
Fourth pane printed in photogravure comprising 2×(1st), 2×72p. 2 bands (blue fluor) on NFCP/PVA (cream)
nonfluorescent coated paper. Perforated 14½×14. The margin shows Telstar beam and Earth. U243A (=S.G. Y1676d) 16p. Pale cerise … … … … … … … … 35 35
The pane is rouletted twice between stitched margin and to left of the four se-tenant stamps. Cylinder Numbers (Blocks of Six)
Perforation Type RE
Cyl. No. Phos. No. No dot Dot
D1 D1 … … … … … 3·50 3·50
Dates of Printing (Blocks of Eight)
Margin at Margin at
Date left or right Date left or right
05/01/07 4·50 02/04/07 4·50
T he first telegraph department in India was set up in 1851, independently of the Post
Office, and telegrams were paid for, initially in cash and later through the use of
stamped papers. Adhesive stamps were ordered from De La Rue in 1856, received in
Cancellations
The cancellations found on used upper
halves form an interesting study in their
Calcutta in 1858, distributed in 1859 and first used in January 1860. Things moved slowly own right. The norm was a town name and
in those days. These were the famous Electric Telegraph issue which, due mainly to admin- date in black letters from 4mm to 8mm tall
istrative confusion and ineptitude, were little used. There were 12,000 each of the 4a. and but occasionally blue or red inks were used.
1r. and 500 of the 4r. printed but the vast majority were still unused when they were with- A few were cancelled with c.d.s. strikes
drawn nine years later and these were either overprinted for Court Fee use or destroyed. and a few in manuscript. Just a couple
They are very rare, the two lower values selling for several hundred pounds, while the 4r. of places, Madras and Pondicherry, used
value has not been seen on the market in the last 40-odd years that I have been looking. diamonds and one should also look out for
those used in Burma, usually Rangoon, and
Ceylon, where one must be careful not to
confuse the ‘BO’ or ‘OMB’ of ‘BOMBAY’
with those of ‘COLOMBO’.
In 1881–2 there arose a shortage of low
value stamps and provisionals with ‘TELE-
GRAPH’ overprinted on special adhes-
ive stamps, the general-purpose revenue
stamps of the time, were issued. These were
set and printed in Calcutta, Bombay and
The 4a. and 1r. Electric Telegraph
Madras in numbers ranging from 48,000
stamps. Why one should have a
margin and the other not is not known
down to 400. All of them are expensive
and some very expensive. Distinguishing
between these printings is tricky, especially
The second issue, 1869, again by De La The 1869 set showed many variations of with used halves, and too specialised a sub-
Rue, saw a significant change in design. paper (bluish to white), shade, inverted ject for a general article like this, although
These were the first of the double-head watermarks and, in five of the 12 values, of it is interesting to note that the typesetters
issues, necessitated by the Indian Telegraph die. Used stamps are, of course, normally
Department custom of sticking the stamps just the upper halves. The lower halves
paying for each telegram across the junction were supposed never to fall into the hands
between the message and receipt sections of of the public and any clerk who stuck a
the form and then cutting the receipt off so stamp on upside-down was fined the value
that the customer had evidence that he had of the stamp because it was assumed that
paid and the man with his thumb on the any lower halves falling into public hands
sounder key in the back office could also see would be used, together with a legitimately
that the message had been paid for and so held top half, to ‘reconstruct’ a new stamp.
that receipts could later be checked against What the wicked public were expected to
stamps sold in the checking office. With the do about the heavy black cancellations is
Electric Telegraph design this meant that not known. In practice, a few used lower
The Queen’s head was normally cut in half, halves did escape and are occasionally
which did not bother the British officials found. Early ones command perhaps five
but which the Indian staff considered very to ten times the prices of used upper halves The watermarks on the 1869 set (W1)
disrespectful. With the double-head design and later, King Edward VII ones rather and the 1882 set (W2). The slight
this minor problem was avoided. less. difference in size is not real
The first ‘double head’ set. The 1a. came out four years later, which is why it was not in the Specimen set
New watermark
The above provisionals were used while
deliveries of new stocks from De La Rue
in London were awaited. These were of
the same designs as the later printings of
the earlier types, except for the omission
of the 14r.4a. and 28r.8a., which had been
introduced in accordance with the Vienna
International Telegraph Conference of
1868 and were no longer needed. This
1882 set differed however in being on a
new watermarked paper. The two Crown/
India watermarks, W1 and W2, are shown
and the two key points to note are that the The three 2r. provisionals of 1899/1900, the Calcutta overprint on the left and the De
La Rue on the right, and a photocopy of the new ‘old head’ 2r. stamp which replaced
A Calcutta provisional on Special them. The actual stamp is pale yellow on white and is so difficult to see that Calcutta
Adhesive, Hiscocks 22, and two halves printed red lines across the lower halves while Madras and Bombay applied red lines
of the Madras 4a. provisional, Hiscocks in ink with a ruler because the clerks could not see which way up the stamps should
29. Note the higher setting on the go and were fined two rupees, the value of the stamp, if they got it wrong
Calcutta stamp
crown in W1 has two bands compared with that criminals might be able to construct
one band in W2 while the diagonal in the ‘new’ stamps from two used upper halves
‘N’ of ‘INDIA’ in W1 is straight while that and asked De La Rue to prepare a new set
in W2 is not. This set was in use for eight with only one head. This was the 1890 set.
years and shows some shade variations but The 1890 set included the same values
is otherwise well behaved. However the Tele- as the 1882 set and was printed on the
graph Department then began to worry same paper. The head was on the lower
Not in the greatest condition but an interesting receipt of 1885 showing the normal
use of India telegraph stamps and why almost all used stamps are found as upper
halves from receipts retained by the customers. While this is an Indian Government
Telegraph telegram, it was actually sent from Rangoon in Burma, possibly to Jaffna
in Ceylon
New high value postage stamps were The use of Government of India tele-
graph stamps ceased on 1 April 1908,
issued in 1909 to fill the gap left by the and postage stamps were used from then
on. Telegrams were much more expensive
withdrawal of telegraph stamps than postage so new high value postage
stamps, the 10r., 15r. and 25r., were issued
in 1909 to fill the gap left by the withdrawal
of telegraph stamps and most of the 15r.
and 25r. ‘postage’ stamps were in fact tele-
graphically used, as were many of the other
Two of the telegraphically used high value ‘postage’ stamps. I am told that
high value postage stamps which postage stamp collectors take a dim view of
were introduced to replace high telegraphic cancellations for some reason!
value telegraph stamps
Kashmir
Jammu and Kashmir, an area of northern
India that we hear quite a lot about these
days, had its own telegraph system built
with the agreement of the Government of
India. The use of stamps began in 1884.
These were locally made, apparently one
by one, by hand with a single die for each
value in sheets of 60 on locally made wove
paper of somewhat variable colour. Shades,
the amount of ink on the die and quality of
printing are all variable. Early catalogues
listed 10r. and 25r. values but I have seen
no evidence for the existence of these
values. In use these were apparently stuck
across the junction between receipt and
The 1r. local printing of Kashmir, 1884?, a message sections and cut in half as with
genuine, a forgery and the service version in Government of India stamps, but used
black copies are seldom found. The same set
was produced in black for official use, the
10r. and 25r. have again been reported but
never seen. Both of these sets are reported
to have been printed on thin cream laid
paper in 1887.
In 1897 a set of rather nice De La Rue The 1911 De La Rue design 2a., the 12a. locally
telegraph stamps was issued. These were surcharged provisional unlisted in Hiscocks, the
designed for cutting in half like the Indian 4a. De La Rue Sir Hari Singh stamp of 1934 and the
stamps and went up to only 5r. which sup- Indian printing of a new design, also Sir Hari Singh
ports the supposition that the 10r. and 25r. and also 4a., of 1941
values of the native printings did not in
fact exist or, if they did, were never issued.
This set was on unwatermarked paper but
a second issue in 1899, with a ½a. and 6a.
values added, were on rosette watermarked
paper. There seems to have been little call both been reported to include a black 5r. issue as postage stamps. This system con-
for high values, for many of these, of both value but neither has been seen to my tinued well after the British left, probably
sets, were overprinted to produce low value knowledge. The 1941 set to 2r. does occa- until 1 April 1950, when their postal system
provisionals after 1906. All the Kashmir De sionally appear but the 1934 set is very rare. was absorbed into the Indian national
La Rue telegraph stamps are scarce but When telegraph stamps ceased to be used system.
these provisionals are very rare. in Kashmir is not known for sure; they were The question of whether this was a tele-
A new design, essentially the upper half still in use after Independence in 1948. The graph or a telephone system therefore
of the last design and again by De La Rue, Jammu and Kashmir Telegraph system was arises. Messages were transferred by wire
were issued between 1911 and 1921. These probably absorbed into the Indian system and apparently reached the recipient in
were of the same colour combinations used when most other State Postal Systems were writing, but it was transferred in clear
before. Used values show that stamps were taken over on 1 April 1950, and the use speech rather than Morse Code. It is for
no longer cut in half in use. Two provision- of telegraph stamps discontinued at that the collector to decide whether they count
als are known: one a surcharge of 12a. on time. as telegraph or telephone stamps! The
the 1r., applied by De La Rue, and one, loc- other problem posed by these stamps is
ally surcharged and not listed in Hiscocks, Patiala State that, as far as I have been able to discover,
of 12a. on 6a. Patiala State presents something of a prob- no records of which stamps were over-
The next issue, again by De La Rue, were lem. The Government of Patiala State in printed, how and when, were ever kept.
printed in 1933 and 1934, so they probably northern India wanted to have their own Cancellations are of little help. Many were
appeared in 1934. They portray the ruler, telegraph system like Kashmir. The (Brit- not cancelled, many were cancelled with
Sir Hari Singh, and, like the two previous ish) Government of India forbade this so a crayon line, usually in blue, and a few
issues, they are on rosette watermarked Patiala set up a system whereby messages were cancelled with a c.d.s. where the date
paper. In 1941 stocks of these presumably were dictated over the telephone by word seemed to bare no relation to reality. The
ran low and De La Rue were unable to of mouth and printed ‘TELEPHONE’ on dates of the basic postage stamps are no
provide further supplies (De La Rue was their stamps to prove that it was not a guide of course; overprints were often ap-
bombed in the Blitz) so a locally designed telegraph system! This they did on all the plied years or decades later.
and printed version, again depicting Sir old postage stamps they could find in their In practice no attempt has been made
Hari Singh, appeared. These two sets have store cupboards, often decades after their to list these stamps in date order. Without
records one can only observe what is out
there and appeal to collectors to bring
A selection of Patiala State telephone stamps—or are they telegraph stamps? further discoveries to the attention of the
cataloguer. The list of 59 basic stamps in
Telegraph and Telephone Stamps of the World
has now been expanded by five or six and
nothing new has been added for a year or
so. We are probably nearing completion.
Anyone wanting the most up-to-date list
can email the author at SteveHiscocks@
aol.com.
I referred above to 59 basic stamps.
These overprints were applied locally and
sometimes a bit roughly, so this is a happy
hunting ground for fly-speck philatelists.
These do not seem to be systematic and
are not listed by Hiscocks. With a few ex-
ceptions the overprints are either of the
word ‘Telephone’ or, for official stamps,
‘Telephone Service’ with just ‘Service’
sometimes being used on service postage
stamps. These are all on stamps already
overprinted Patiala State and not on ordi-
nary India postage stamps, so there are vari-
ants of Telephone and Telephone Service
superimposed on variants of Patiala State
superimposed on the variants of Indian
postage stamps; great fun!
B ritish Guiana’s postmarks echo the colony itself: enormous, wonderfully exotic and
still partly uncharted, especially the early years. But even the King George VI period
has a few unsolved mysteries. In 1950 Alfred Charlton had attempted a semblance of order
in The London Philatelist with ‘The Postmarks of British Guiana’. Then in 1970 The Royal
Philatelic Society published The Postage Stamps and Postal History of British Guiana—one of
the finest ever studies of a single country’s philately. It was written by W A Townsend and
F G Howe and copies of this limited edition of 500 now fetch in excess of £200. Fred
Howe modestly claims to have sorted through over half a million postmarks in his time and
the postal history and postmark section run to around 250 pages in a breathtaking attempt
to tame this vast philatelic jungle.
Ted Proud’s The Postal History of British with ‘BRITISH GUIANA’ at the base (Fig
Guiana, eponymously published in 2000, 1)—those with ‘BR. GUIANA’ (Fig 2) and
further enhanced the subject matter. them with ‘B.GUIANA’ (Fig 3). Some towns
In February, Murray Payne published my have more than one type—Skeldon has all
recent work: The Encyclopaedia of British West three! (Fig 4).
Indies Postmarks – King George VI —40 pages
out of almost 400 of which are dedicated Dutch influence
to the postmarks of South America’s only The names of the towns and village planta
British colony. tions are historically interesting; on the
Over half the postmarks of Bertie’s reign coast, the early Dutch influence is very
are the familiar small single circles (sSCs, noticeable—Beterverwagting (Better for
or sSC*s if there’s an asterisk above the waiting!), Vreedenhoop (Freedom and
date) which come in three ‘flavours’: those Hope), Metenmeerzorg, New Amsterdam,
Fig 2 Dartmouth, De
Kinderen, Kwakwani
and Wales sSCs Br.
Guiana
Fig 5 Originally Dutch: sSCs from New Amsterdam, Uitvlugt and Beterverwagting
Fig 7 English
Soesdyke, Uitvlugt (Flight-out), Weldaad Table 2 derivations:
and Zeelandia (Fig 5). Bourda is the site of Postal Used at Dates Buxton, Fort
Georgetown’s Test Cricket Ground (Fig 6). Agency Island and
The British influence is strongly repre- No. 9 Lower Eping Creek? 1926–1945 Georgetown
sented—Fort Wellington, Buxton, Dart- Type I sSCs
mouth, Georgetown, Hyde Park, Wales, No. 9 Lower Eping Creek 1946–1951
Cornhill and Danielstown (Fig 7) with Type II
Present Hope, Relief and Support, Fellow- No. 10 Perenong 1932–1950
ship, Providence, Good Hope, Charity, Sis- (LRD 6.11.47)
ters, and Reliance urging mankind to look No. 11 Upper Eping 1941–1959
to his better side (Fig 8). Demerara is noted No. 12 Oranapai 1942–1966
for it’s high quality sugar and Cane Grove is No. 13 Unknown office 1934–
at the heart of the industry. Apiqua 1936–1940
Local Amerindian names abound, espe Isseneru 1940–1953
cially in the hinterland—Mahaicony, No. 14 Not recorded
Lumid Pau, Wineperu, Ituni, Cabacaburi, No. 15 TPA Cuyuni River 1941–1943
Bonasika, Coomacka, Kamakusa, Imbaim- No. 16 Ida Sabina? 1943–1947
adai, Perenong, Wichabai and Tumatumari No. 17 Kurupung 1941–1969
(Hot Pepper) (Fig 9). The names conjure No. 18 Garraway Stream 1942–1965
up the exotic remoteness of many of these No. 19 Unknown office 1942–
places. The main reason for their exist- No. 20 Unknown office 1942–
ence as mail centres is because of the min- Aurora Landing 1947–1950
ing—for diamonds, gold, manganese and Emergency sSCs Nos 1–3 are all rare and
bauxite—that attracted Europeans to these were used at Issano 51 miles, Issano 13 miles
remote mountainous areas. Rupununi is and 39½ Miles Issano Road respectively dur-
the centre of cattle country. ing 1942 and 1943, the latter being used in
The most interesting of the small single 1950 at Honey Camp 35 miles.
circles are the Postal Agency marks. These
were distributed to remote offices which Birminghams
had no canceller. The allocation of these Many of the larger towns sport a Birming-
cancellers is still open to conjecture—but ham canceller (Fig 12) most of which are
via the study of ‘back marks’ and letter common but Soesdyke and Postal Agencies
content, a clearer picture has emerged. 5 (Enachu), 19 (Corentyne), 21 (Lethem)
Numbers 1–8 have ‘B.GUIANA’ at the base Fig 8 Fellowship, Charity and
and 23 (Schepmoed) are difficult to find Whim sSCs
and are rare except for No. 3 which is un (Fig 13). There are six Open Birminghams
usual (Fig 10). noted but of these only Eversham is hard
to find (Fig 14).
Table 1 Wireless Stations were also set up in these
Italics notes dates outside the King George backwaters, with Birmingham postmarks
VI period found for Mackenzie, Garraway Stream,
Postal Used at Dates Kurupukari, Mabaruma and Mazaruni. The
Agency more remote the scarcer they are (Fig 15).
No. 1 Jacoba Constanta 1926–1943
No. 2 Kurupukari 1932–1934 Railway postmarks
Kamakusa 1938–1944 The central coastal area between the Ara-
No. 3 Unknown office 1928– bian and Corentyne Coasts is well-served
Garraway Stream 1933–1940 by railways with postal facilities, and their
Apoteri 1943–1953 postmarks are relatively easy to find. The
No. 4 Kendals (No. 19 Corentyne) Demerara, East Coast Railway runs from
1932–1938 Georgetown to Rosignol. The Berbice Rail-
No. 5 Kendals (No. 19 Corentyne) way Mahaica to Rosignol and the West Coast
1926–1931 Railway from Vreedenhoop to Parika (Fig
No. 6 Cabnal Polder (Canal No. 2) 16). Postal Vans attended to services on the
1929–1943 peripheral Arabian and Corentyne Coasts.
No. 7 Tapacooma 1927– The real gold, postmark-wise, is the pleth-
Unknown office 1931–1935 ora of Skeleton (Sk) postmarks (I think only
No. 8 Perenong 1928–1929 Nigeria has more). British Guiana has 85 to
Ruimveldt 1929–1943 date—there may be others. Derek Nathan,
Issano Road 13 miles 1944–1949 a much respected British Guiana postmark
Numbers 9–20 have ‘BRITISH GUIANA’ collector, notes: ‘From the point of view of
at the base and are rare except for Num- collectors Skeletons were not a good idea, as
bers 12 and 17 (Fig 11). Number 19 is very one rarely gets a complete image on a single
rare! stamp and the small differences detected
Fig 12 ‘Birminghams’ from Anna Regina, Buxton, Bartica, Reliance, Tuschen and Wales
Fig 13 Postal Agency No. 5 Fig 14 ‘Open Birminghams’ from Fig 15 Wireless
(Enachu) ‘Birmingham’ Benab and Vreedenhoop Mackenzie Birmingham
Fig 16 Railway
Postmarks:
East Coast
Railway and
Berbice Railway
Birminghams
and West Coast
Railway sSC*
68
G.S.M. May 2008
All this for the Price of a 2½d.
Stamp?
The Quest for Ambas Bay
R J Maddocks follows the route taken by a much-travelled cover
S hown here (Figs 1 and 1a) are both sides of a most intriguingly well travelled cover of
the late 19th century. The plethora of postal datestamps thereon evidence the saga of
its frustrated wanderings as it repeatedly passed through the hands of postmasters in vari-
RN, in 1826, followed by those of Captains
W Allen and A T Vidal between 1833 and
1842. Victoria, itself, was not then in ex
ous countries as each attempted to locate its destination and redirect it accordingly. istence but is later shown, together with
The letter was posted at Colwyn Bay, ern Africa and, strangely, French West Ambas Bay, on an updated chart of 1882
North Wales, on 12 September 1893, ad Africa. The root cause for the cover being published by the British Hydrographic Of
dressed to a Miss J S A Brew at Victoria, dispatched to Southern Africa must lie with fice (Section from Ref 1 shown in Fig 4.)
Ambas Bay, South West Africa. It was not to the unknown sender who had erroneously Portuguese navigators of the late 15th
reach its journey’s end, which was eventu addressed it to South West Africa instead of century named the region Sierra Altade
ally located in West Africa, until almost a to West Africa. Thus a different unrelated Ambozes and the three small islands within
year later, on 18 August 1894. In the course route and shipping line were involved as far the bay, Ilhas Ambozes. To subsequent
of its delivery, it had traversed the length of as the GPO was concerned. English seafarers and merchantmen they
Africa’s Atlantic Ocean several times and I have an early 19th century print (Fig were known as Amboises, then, by the
even reached the Indian Ocean. Some 16 3) entitled ‘Ambas Bay, Western Africa’. mid-19th century, Ambas Bay and Ambas
or 17 transit/backstamps thereon—not all There are no details thereon as to the Islands.
are legible—chronicle its protracted and er engraver and publisher. I chanced upon it
ratic progress when arranged in date order years ago amongst oddments in a London Thriving trade
as anon. But, as with a jigsaw, many pieces gallery. I had the advantage over the seller A British mail packet service to the West
remain to go in place where unexplained as I knew the exact location, which was in Coast of Africa had been established by
gaps are noted concerning a number of the Cameroons, since I had just returned the General Post Office, London, in 1852.
long intervals between destinations. from a tour of duty there. Rarely, however, Intially, sailings were on a monthly round
can Ambas Bay be found on contempor voyage basis from Plymouth to the island of
Virtually unknown ary and usually basic geographers’ maps, Fernando Po, calling at some 14 specified
Ambas Bay, at the time of mailing, was vir since it is a small bay within the larger and
tually unknown to the world outside West better known Bight of Biafra. It is more
Africa. In itself, though likely known to the particularly seen on marine/hydrograph
British GPO (Fig 2), it proved to be a very ical charts, being plotted at the foot of the
elusive address to practically all other post Cameroon Mountain range and between
Ambas Bay proved
offices which came to handle the cover. the Cameroons and Del Rey River estuar
That part of Africa had not long been ies. The first detailed survey of this coastal
to be a very elusive
opened up politically by European colonial area was undertaken by Capt W F Owen, address
ists, though Baptist missionaries had estab
lished a Mission Station and merchantmen
had traded there for some decades previ
ously. Moreover, as to Victoria—there were
a number of places bearing the Queen’s
name around the world, including South
Ceded to Germany
In 1887 the British Government ceded its
interests in the enclave to Germany, whose
colony of Kamerun surrounded it. The
London Baptist Mission, disliking German
rule, closed down its station. Brew himself
decided to leave Woermann and moved
to the British-owned Ambas Bay Trading
Company when it began trading at Victoria
in 1888. The addressee of this cover under
discussion, Miss J S A Brew, was obviously a
relative, probably his daughter. The male
line of the Brew family had long died out
References
Ref 1: Correspondence Relating to
Affairs in the Cameroons & as
Presented to Parliament, February
1885—Printed by Harrison & Sons,
London 1885
Ref 2: From author’s personal
correspondence with Mr E Halliday,
Deputy Librarian, National Philatelic
Society, London, and Mr C E Oliver,
Secretary of the South African
Collectors’ Society to both of whom
I am most grateful for their kind
input concerning the South African
postmarks
On the journey
difficult here (middle-value Canada, for in- When getting your phrases translated, do Anything more than a cross-Channel hop
stance, much of which presumably goes to be nice to everyone: you don’t unwittingly should result in your meeting natives of
the USA): all useful swap-material on your want to brandish a notice reading, for all the country you’re visiting—not just fellow
return, if you can find stocks there. you know, ‘I am a complete pain in the passengers, but air and boat cabin crew.
While still at home, locate native speakers neck.’ Practise your ‘pleases’ and ‘thank-yous’ on
of the country you are preparing to visit: Take the addresses of friends and rela- them: not only will you get your pronuncia-
staff in tourist bureaux (of course) and em- tions compliant enough to save anything tion confirmed (or corrected), but you may
bassies (probably), plus—and possibly your you send them. But while abroad, think even get priority treatment from the cabin
sole options outside the big cities—over-
seas students and immigrant workers. Get
them to teach you, and/or write down, any
phrases you may need abroad, like ‘Where
can I buy special stamps?’ and ‘Philatelic
Some postal administrations faced with
Mail – Please Cancel Lightly’—or the altern-
ative phrase, less tempting to pilferers in
backlogs of postcards have been known
transit and still a plausible disguise for phil-
atelic sendings even in this digital-photo
to solve the problem by simply throwing
age, ‘Photographs: Please Do Not Bend’. them all away
G.S.M. May 2008 79
crew for the rest of the journey, since few howlingly rare used 31-washer value (for have no choice—do not be fobbed off with
other travellers bother with such routine which you have four salivating collectors the statement, ‘We can do anything you
courtesies. You may also discover potential waiting back home) but four 30’s and four require here, sir: no need to go out’. Out of
faux-pas to avoid, like the Japanese phrase 1’s instead, both so common you already curiosity, I once tested a surprisingly select
I’d carefully learned for ‘It doesn’t matter’ have them by the shoeboxful. (‘Washer’, New York hotel uttering such a statement:
(designed to follow the likely exchange ‘Do incidentally, is the travelling musician’s all- not only did no-one there know the post-
you speak English?’, ‘No.’). Horrified cabin- purpose slang for ‘unit of foreign currency’: age rate to Canada (scarcely an obscure
crew told me it actually meant ‘I don’t give it derives from those coins with holes in, of destination), but I was then offered cur-
a toss,’ so I hastily learned a milder equiva- course, but applies now even to banknote rent 60c. stamps—at 75c. each. Avoid, too,
lent. Less drastically, an amused Brazilian denominations—where 1 ‘washer’ may also things like Spanish hotel displays offering
once told me that ‘gambas’, the right word equal 100 ‘snoojits’. Foreign coins, of any ready-to-post ‘Philatelic Souvenirs’ at huge
in Lisbon for ordering prawns, actually denomination, are collectively known as mark-ups over face. Some are so dull, as
meant ‘skunk’ in Brazil itself—the animal, ‘shrapnel’.) If your drawing skills extend to well as being grossly overpriced, that you
not the drug, but potentially embarrassing it, you may even sketch multiple rectangles could make up prettier ones yourself for a
even so. Learn the word for ‘zero’, too: for illustrating booklet-panes (always much tenth of the money (Fig 9).
many phrase-books, curiously, translate all in demand used), if you happen to know In your hotel, get the concierge (not the
the other numbers but leave this one their component values (Fig 8). chambermaid, who is unlikely these days to
out—awkward if the hotel-room key you try be either native or English) to write out any
to ask for is something like 505. On arrival phrases you couldn’t already get translated
While away the long hours aboard by Check the Yellow Pages (or local equiva- before leaving home. A most useful one is
drawing several small rectangles on paper lent) for nearby stamp shops, if any. Ask ‘If it is not contrary to regulations, please
and surrounding each one with imitation hotel staff where the post office is; and— postmark these old stamps for me.’ (This
perfs. Keep these for your visit to the post unless it’s a Sunday, equivalent local day looks splendid in Turkish, Arabic or Chi-
office, for they will help you buy just the off or public holiday, in which case you may nese, as I can confirm.) When you reach
stamps you want. Writing the exact denom- a post office, you won’t then need to say a
ination inside each rectangle, adding ‘×4’
(or whatever) beside each sketch for the
quantity required, and handing the paper
over will avoid those occasions when the
clerk tries to sell you not four copies of the
Fig 8 (below) Used booklet panes are
always in demand
Fig 9 (bottom) Avoid Spanish hotel
displays offering ready-to-post
‘Philatelic Souvenirs’ at huge mark
ups—make up your own
Coming home
Buying stamps can be a useful way of get-
ting rid of quite sizeable amounts of local
currency, a good point to remember if UK
banks won’t change it when you get home.
On leaving Brazil, I spread my remaining
money over the airport post office coun-
ter with the (by then much-used) phrase
‘stamps, please’. The counter-clerk was ex- Fig 13 (far right)
pansive and obliging, producing and can- Too many stamps
celling for me, on the spot, a vast array of on a cover can
low-value stamps—plus a miniature sheet. I result in some being
have no particular affection for these, but uncancelled and then
when fine used (rather than, perversely scribbled over
The previous articles have described the Sower stamps issued up to the outbreak
of World War II in 1939. En passant they have mentioned postal stationery that
carries the design of the Sower, but this is a subject that deserves a more detailed
treatment, and I hope to deal with it more fully in a later chapter.
However, I do want to mention the postcard that was issued in 1944, imprinted
with the 1f.20 brown Lined Sower. This postcard was printed in Rennes at the
request of the Allied Military Authorities for use in the liberated Départements
in Western France. The Allies appreciated the significance of the Sower for the
French nation. She was a symbol of the freedom that existed before the fall of
France, the German occupation, and rule by the Vichy government.
La Semeuse de Piel
(SG 1455)
To mark the adoption of the New Franc in
1960, the Minister of PTT, Bernard Cornut-
Gentille, decided to bring back the Sower
design for a new 20c. stamp to replace the The Piel Sower
20f. Marianne de Muller for internal post- marked the
introduction
card use. Jules Piel was engaged to make
of the New
the engraving. The PTT had obtained per- Franc in
mission from Georges Roty, son of Louis- 1960
Oscar Roty, but he later wrote a letter of
disapproval to PTT, published in Le Monde The printing
des Philatélistes in March 1960. on postcards
The new stamp, in turquoise and rose, produced some
was issued on 2 January 1960. There were strange results. Here
19 printings between 1959 and 1964, in the Sower is practising
sheets of 100, and coils of 1000 stamps were on a trampoline!
Journée du Timbre
Each year since 1944, the French postal
authority, the PTT, has designated a ‘Day
of the Stamp’. In 1996 it was the turn of
La Semeuse to be celebrated by the issue of
commemorative stationery and a special
booklet by La Poste. The booklet contains
87
Commemorative
design marking the
introduction of the
Euro
T o celebrate its 75th anniversary
year, the Seaford and District
Stamp Club is holding an all-day event
on Saturday 24 May 2008. Two highly
respected philatelists will be exhibiting,
they are Chris Oliver, President of
the National Philatelic Society, who
will display a portion of the reference
collection of fakes and forgeries held
by Harmers of London, and Dickon
Pollard of Murray Payne Ltd, who will
display a range of stamps of the reign
of King George VI.
The Club has endeavoured to
encourage anyone and everyone to
come to this anniversary meeting,
whether or not they have found the
interest that philately brings. The
meeting runs from 10.00 a.m. until
about 4.30 p.m. and will be held at the
Cross Way Hall, Clinton Place, Seaford.
Everyone is welcome and the displays
promise to provide a stimulating day’s
entertainment. They will be supported
seven stamps showing part of Roty’s ori of La Semeuse, designed by Louis-Oscar by two other static displays—one is of
ginal design of the Sower, three of which Roty and re-engraved by Claude Jumelet, postcards illustrating ‘Olde Seaford’.
are surcharged 60c. for the benefit of the together with five stamps of fixed validity The other includes all forms of
Red Cross. The booklet cover and stamps, depicting Marianne de Luquet designed by collections—Traditional, Postal History
and a first day cover, are illustrated. Ève Luquet and engraved by Jumelet. and Thematic—with a display of the
‘Postal History of Brighton’ being
Enter the Euro included.
On 1 January 2002, the French Franc was Ashley Lawrence is the President of
replaced by the Euro. La Poste issued a The France & Colonies Philatelic History of the Club
commemorative design, ‘Adieu le Franc, Society. The Society was founded in It is always difficult to go back and find
Bonjour l’Euro’ to celebrate the event. Roty’s 1949, and now has some 400 members out when and where a group of people
design for the Sower continues to appear worldwide. Readers who would like first met, who they were and what
on the 10c., 20c. and 50c. Euro coins. to know more about the Society’s they did after having decided to meet
activities and publications should again. After all, seldom do those people
100 Years of the Sower consult its website, www.fcps.org.uk, imagine that, in 75 years’ time, anyone
In 2003, La Poste issued another booklet, or contact its Membership Secretary, will be interested in their activities and
this time to celebrate the centenary of the Dr R G Gethin of 5, Meriden Close, exploits. Also, the formality associated
first appearance of the Sower on French Bromley, Kent BR1 2UF with meetings often comes later in the
stamps. The booklet, which was issued on (email: info@fcps.org.uk) social life of a group of people sharing
6 November 2003, contains 5×50c. stamps a common interest. And so it is with this
Club, for very little is known about the
The centenary of the Sower was marked by a booklet which included five self- beginnings of the Seaford and District
adhesive 50c. stamps in this long-running design Stamp Club except that there is evidence
that people did meet in the middle of
1933 and decided to form themselves
into ‘The Seaford Philatelic Society’.
Seaford is a town on the south
coast of England, in Sussex, that was
created early in the 13th century as
a subordinate of the Cinque Port of
Hastings. Visitors have to learn to
pronounce the name correctly—not ‘C-
fud’ but ‘C-fawd’. There are those that
say that the founders of Brighton and
Eastbourne were so desperate to be a
part of Seaford that the town dignitaries
eventually had to insist that those towns
be built equidistant east and west of
Seaford.
Unfortunately, the war brought
a halt to the activities of the society
and no doubt whatever records
were kept were entrusted to one
of the members—never to be seen
again. Surviving members of the
Seaford Philatelic Society started
meeting again after the war and the
Society’s activities were eventually
formalised in 1948. Since then
and through to the present day
there have been regular meetings
and events with membership levels of In 1963/4 a member of Seaford, Col won first place for the Club in the
between 20 and 30. It appears from the J S Freeland, was appointed President thematic competition and were awarded
records that a number of churches in of ASPS and at the end of his term the cup. It shows it can be done and
the Seaford area have allowed us to use of office he presented two cups for our future competitions promise to
their facilities over the years and this the Club’s competitions. The honour bring forward even more interesting
hospitality has been greatly appreciated. of holding the presidency of ASPS is entries from the depths of members’
In 1991 members decided that the repeated this year (2007/8) in that Roy collections.
name of the society should be changed Ferguson, who is Seaford’s Chairman, Another member of Seaford who
to ‘The Seaford and District Stamp is President of ASPS, having been Vice- is well known in the international
Club’—a name that seemed more in President last year. Other members of philatelic world is Philip Beale. He is
keeping with current times and this the Club have held various honorary a Fellow of the Royal Philatelic Society
has certainly been successful, as new positions with ASPS. and a gold medal winner. He is a
and active members have joined and Col Freeland was a strong supporter specialist in the stamps of Gambia and
remained with the club. of the Seaford Club and took the has written a number of authoritative
Despite being a relatively small group, unusual step of initiating a symbolic books on several philatelic topics.
an interesting and varied programme and very ornate collar and badge that
of displays has always been enjoyed was to be available for the President
by the members. On one occasion of the Club on official occasions. The
a display of Penny Blacks and other Club has also benefited from the Meetings of the Club
early Great Britain stamps worth nearly generosity of two other past members Meetings of the Club are held on the
£400,000 was shown, while on another who presented trophies for members’ second Wednesday of each month
evening we helped to judge a display annual competitions—the Foxton starting at 7.00 p.m. for 7.30 p.m.
by budding juniors aged 8 years and Cup for a traditional display and the and the venue is the hall of the
upwards, probably worth about £10. Wood Cup for a thematic display. The Cross Way Church on Steyne Road,
But as all collectors know, it isn’t about standard of members’ displays is always Seaford. New members and visitors
the value—it is the spectacle and the very competitive and encouraging for are always welcome and a full and
interest and effort put into another the future of stamp collecting and of interesting programme of events
person’s collection that inspires. the Club. In recent years, the top two is arranged each year. If anyone is
entries in each class have been entered interested in enjoying an evening’s
entertainment with us, the Secretary
Association of Sussex into the annual ASPS competitions and
can give details; his telephone
in October 2007 success was achieved as
Philatelic Societies Brian Livingstone and Maurice Shorten number is 01273 516 897.
Soon after ‘the reformation’ in 1948,
the then Society became a founding Presentation of the Wood Cup to David Lee at a recent meeting of the Club
member of the Association of Sussex
Philatelic Societies (ASPS) and it has
supported that association ever since. As
an association of societies, ASPS holds
conventions twice a year and the club
has taken responsibility for running
these successfully on three occasions.
The Club also interacts with other ASPS
member clubs by regularly exchanging
visits and displays.
Very little is
known about the
beginnings of
the Seaford and
District Stamp Club
G.S.M. May 2008 89
Australian Wine
Bottle ‘Stamp’ Labels
Brian Cartwright starts a new collection
Left and above: The six original wine label ‘stamp’ designs
together with the Australian stamps on which they were
based
4d. Koala
of a postage stamp on the label. On closer Chardonnay Pinot Noir 9d. Platypus
inspection I found the stamps were of Aus- Cabernet Merlot 5½d. Emu
tralian origin, as was the Hardys wine. Riesling 6d. Kookaburra
I purchased a bottle of the Shiraz Caber- Gewurztraminer
net Sauvignon, which featured a ½d. ‘Roo’ Grenache Shiraz 1s. Lyre Bird
in the design, fully intending to consume In 2003 a new wine appeared, Semillon
the contents of the bottle, float off the Sauvignon Blanc, featuring a 3½d. Lori-
label as a souvenir and mount it alongside keet. Now I could not find a 3½d. value in
a genuine ½d. ‘Roo’—end of story! the 1937–49 stamps of Australia so I won-
Apart from the fact that the wine was very dered if the design had been taken from an
nice, I had reason to visit the supermarket unissued stamp or essay?
for another bottle; the label was impossible The answer to my query was supplied
to remove from the bottle without damage. by Marc Allgrove, International Brand
I was gradually becoming an alcoholic in
my quest for a perfect label! As there were Hardys’ own stamp design for use on its
six different types of wine, each featuring Semillon Sauvignon Blanc
a different stamp, I had to find another
method of obtaining my label, quickly!
Through correspondence with the Brit-
ish importers, and subsequently the Aus-
tralian producers, I did manage to obtain
a perfect set of labels, as well as fridge
magnets featuring the designs and some
useful information.
The Australian Zoological series was
brought out by the Hardy Wine Company
to coincide with the 1988 World Expo
which was held in Brisbane, Queensland.
The designs were based on the 1937–49
issued stamps of Australia. The series con-
sisted of:
A ustria Post has launched a round self-adhesive postage stamp to commemorate the
2008 UEFA Football Championship, Euro 2008, to be co-hosted by Austria and Switzer-
land during June. The €3.75 stamp is made of the same material (a synthetic mixture
containing polyurethane) as the match 14-panel ball produced for the finals by adidas and
named the ‘Europass’. This is similar to the ‘Teamgeist’, the official football used for the
FIFA World Cup 2006, but with a slightly modified surface structure.
The Europass was unveiled during the gal, Switzerland, Turkey. Group B: Aus-
draw ceremony held in Lucerne, Switzer- tria, Croatia, Germany, Poland. Group C:
land, on 2 December 2007. The engaging France, Italy—holders 2004 FIFA World
Austria stamp, masterminded and printed Cup, Netherlands, Romania. Group D:
by a French company, Cartor Security Greece—holders Euro 2004, Russia, Spain
Printing, was released on 12 March and and Sweden. My prediction is that
launched during a special ceremony hosted the winner of Euro 2008 will come
by Austria Post and adidas at the Haus des from Group C, possibly France or
Sports in Vienna. Italy. My outside team to do well is
Only a comparatively small number of Romania and Romfilatelia is issuing
this stamp—490,000 to be exact—have a 2p. European Football Champion-
been printed by Cartor and although they ship 2008 stamp. EFIRO 2008, the
may be sought after by stamp collectors and World Philatelic Exhibition to be held
football fans, they are unlikely to see much in Bucharest, 20–28 June, ends the day
postal use. Being more than 1mm thick, before the Final of Euro 2008.
one wonders how sorting and cancelling
machinery will be able to cope with them— Challenge
although, as a high-value stamp, they would Gilles Le Baud, former owner of Cartor
probably only be used for ‘premium’ mail. Security Printers, explained to GSM that
For ‘every day’ mail, Austria Post has issued the project had been a great challenge for
a number of other stamps ahead of the the company, based at La Loupe, about 140
opening ceremony. km west of Paris. He said: ‘The actual stamp
printing and die cutting was extremely
Euro 2008 challenging because the polyurethane ma-
The opening ceremony of Euro 2008 takes terial expanded and contracted during the
place in Basel, Switzerland, followed by processes.’
the first match, Swit-
zerland v Czech Re-
public, on Saturday 7
June. The final (Match
31) will be played in
Vienna on Sunday 29
June. The 16 teams
are: Group A: Czech
Repub lic, Portu-
Stamps issued by
Austria to mark its
co-hosting of Euro
2008, including
one printed on
the material used
for the ‘Europass’
football
Austria Post
Dr Erich Haas, Director of Philately at Aus-
tria Post, told GSM: ‘It would be impossible
to imagine a more authentic stamp, be-
cause it is made of the same material as the
footballs that will be used at all the matches
during the Euro 2008 tournament.’
The football stamp also received a warm
commendation from the captain
of the Austria football team that A few of the 45
will be competing as co-host, in
Euro 2008. Andreas Ivanschitz, Collectors of stamps issued by
Portugal when it
a midfielder, who is now on two-
year loan with the Greek side Great Britain hosted the Euro
2004 finals
Panathinaikos FC, said: ‘The spe-
cial adidas football to be used
new issues will
during Euro 2008 will help the
players to have a better control
be relieved that
of the ball and more power when
shooting at goal. This should
there will be no
mean that more goals will be
scored than at previous Euro
special stamps
tournaments.’
Ivanschitz, who wears the No
to mark Euro
10 shirt for his country, added: 2008
‘This is good for football and
makes it more exciting for the
spectators in the stadium and also for the
millions watching on television throughout
the world.’
Switzerland co-host
Royal Mail
Many collectors of Great Britain new issues
will be relieved that there will be no special
stamps to mark Euro 2008 because the rep-
resentatives from the United Kingdom—
England, Scotland, Wales and Northern
Ireland—were all knocked out during the
qualifying stages of the competition.
Greece
celebrated
its victory
in the 2004
finals with
four stamps
and a
miniature
sheet
M y first article on ‘Errors of Design’ (GSM, May 2007) elicited some interesting cor-
respondence. Graham Ford of the Tristan da Cunha Association sent a copy of a
sketch by Sir Hugh Elliott, Administrator of Tristan 1950–52. This sketch was the basis for
on the 13th and declared on the 15th. On 10
April, a referendum organised by the Nazi
party declared 99.5 per cent of Austrians in
the 2s.6d. stamp of Gough Island with an anatomically-suspect Elephant Seal. The original favour of unification. Well, they would say
sketch is clearly marked ‘Fur Seal’; so it was a designer at De La Rue who was responsible that, wouldn’t they? Why had they invaded a
for changing either the flippers or the name. David Wright, the author of the current GSM mere two days before Schuschnigg’s referen-
series of ‘Mysteries’ has a number of interesting-looking candidates for errors—more dum? And what was the turnout? Were there
about these later. Ian Hamilton sent correct versions of the disastrous captions on the massive abstentions? No figures for these
2003 Nevis set commemorating the Wright brothers’ first flight (his letter has already been were ever published.
published in GSM in August 2007).
In this article I am going to look at some the battle of Weichselmünde, 1577, clearly, Reproduced errors
non-errors, that is ‘errors’ detected by over- at the time of issue (1938), a provocation. Another question is whether the accurate
keen, and occasionally under-informed, The Poles, who had lost, were bitterly indig- reproduction on a stamp of an original with
critics. Some of the following examples nant. On other occasions the propaganda is an error can itself be considered an error. A
may genuinely be errors, but collectors merely harmless boasting: Cuba 335 shows very obvious example is the Islamic symbol
should give designers the benefit of the Gertrude Gomez de Avellana, describing of a crescent moon with a star. Most Islamic
doubt, and reserve their fire for manifest her as ‘the greatest woman poet of all time’. countries show the star inside the arms of
incompetence. If you believe that, as the Duke of Wellington the crescent, but it is not obligatory, and
is supposed to have said (to a man who ad- some countries don’t; some, such as Turkey
More propaganda dressed him: ‘Mr Smith, I believe’), you’ll (see 974, 1207), vary. Of course it’s quite im-
Many of the maps discussed in my pre- believe anything. A more complex example, possible to see a star through the solid disc
vious article come under the heading of because it is less clear, is USA 916. It shows of the moon, or on the near side of it, but
propaganda rather than errors. This is not the Austrian flag, one of a series showing the this is a symbol. One might as well complain
confined to maps—China SG 2901/6 show flags of countries occupied by the forces of that stars don’t really have five, or six, or any
landscapes in Taiwan; Argentina 2384/7 the Axis. It’s been objected that Austria was other number of points; or about the outsize
show Falklands Wildlife; Ireland 1834/7 not occupied, but was united with Germany infant Jesus shown on so many nativity paint-
show castles, including Dunluce Castle in Co with her consent. The Austrian chancellor, ings, and stamps (e.g. New Zealand 964).
Antrim (Northern Ireland). Victories com- Schuschnigg, was preparing to have a ref- Another example is Dahomey 477, which
memorated are usually at the expense of the erendum on unification on 13 March 1938. shows Cranach’s painting of Adam and
loser, e.g. Hastings (France 1722) and Trafal- German troops invaded on the night of Eve. Should they have navels, so unneces-
gar (Great Britain 2574). Danzig 284 shows March 11–12; the ‘Anschluss’ was complete sary in their circumstances? Cranach clearly
thought so, though theologians have been
Taiwan scene—Banping arguing about it for centuries, not helped
Mountain
by the fact that Genesis gives two versions
of the creation of mankind. But philatelists
surely can take it that the designer has
Penguins on the done his job by faithfully copying Cranach.
Falkland Islands A slightly different case is Luxembourg
796, issued for the centenary of the Treaty
of London, 1867, that guaranteed Luxem-
bourg’s neutrality. The design is based on
an 1850s’ painting of the city by Nicolas
Dunluce Castle in Northern Ireland Liez. The designer has been criticised for
including in the foreground a viaduct that
was only built in 1861. Surely the designer
should be congratulated for so cunningly
adapting the original to show the scene as
it was in 1867. Other rather pointless criti-
cisms concern pictures of events that may
not have taken place. Spain 1508 shows the
taking of the oath of St Gadea, and USA
294 shows Fremont in the Rockies. Perhaps
these events never actually took place. But
France celebrates the defeat of the depictions of angels or Mickey Mouse don’t
English at the Battle of Hastngs seem to bother the critics; not the same crit-
ics anyway.
Cuba MS 3443 shows Rouget de Lisle sing-
ing his new composition, the Marseillaise. It’s
Was Austria an an accurate copy of a mid-19th century
occupied country? painting by Isidore Pils, who entitled his
painting Rouget de Lisle singing the Marseillaise
to the Mayor of Strasbourg. De Lisle himself
The battle of called the song The Warsong of the Army of
Weichselmünde was the Rhine (which may help explain some of
lost by the Poles its more xenophobic lines); it acquired its
new title when it was sung by contingents of Afghanistan 324 shows one of the great
the revolutionary army entering Paris from sights of the country, the huge rock-carving
Marseille, later in the same year (1792). of the Buddha of Bamiyan. Stamps showing
The designer has done the right thing, even it had caused few problems in 1932 (232)
if Pils was less than 100 per cent accurate or 1934 (251), but the issue of 1951 caused
Taking the oath in his titling. One might claim, however, an uproar, and was withdrawn. Although
of St Gadea— that a song written in 1792 should not strict Muslims are forbidden to represent
but did it take be used to commemorate the bicentenary human beings, the King, children, dancers,
place?
of the French Revolution, 1789. Another buzkashi players, etc had all appeared on
stamp I’ve seen criticised for inaccuracy Afghanistan stamps, and caused little ob-
is Congo 985. It shows a painting of birds jection. It was the Buddhism that really
by Audubon. Painted before the conven- offended. More recently, despite pleas from
tions of scientific nomenclature were fully UNESCO, the Taliban shelled the statue to
established, it is labelled Passeriformes fringil- deface it acceptably.
lidae; that is order—perching birds, family— France 2688 is captioned ‘Welcome to the
finches. This is quite true, these birds are Huguenots’ and ‘Tolerance, multi-cultural-
Black-headed Grosbeaks, which are perch- ism, brotherhood’, but was issued for the
Audubon described these Black-headed ing birds and finches, but it is far too vague. 300th anniversary, in 1985, of the revocation
Grosbeaks as Passeriformes fringillidae Modern scientific names consist of the of the Edict of Nantes. The Edict, of 1598,
(order and family). The modern name, genus, here Pheucticus, and the species, here ‘perpetual and irreversible’ allowed Hu-
Pheucticus melanocephalus, consists of melanocephalus. However vague Audubon guenots religious and social equality. It was
genus and species may have been, the stamp-designer has got revoked in 1685 by Louis XIV on the spe-
it right. (I hope to say more about errors cious grounds that since all Protestants had
in scientific names another time—there’s been converted, it was no longer necessary.
certainly no shortage of material.) Now they were forbidden to worship, had
to marry in Catholic churches and educate
Errors of tact their children in Catholic schools. A quarter
There are several stamps on which the pic- of a million emigrated—to Germany, Hol-
ture, caption, etc are correct, but where the land, Britain and South Africa, most taking
designer, or his commissioners, has made with them valuable artisanal skills, especially
an error of tact. Tonga 528, inscribed ‘The silk-weaving. Many who remained were im-
Friendly Islands’, shows two Tongan boxers prisoned or sent to penal colonies. Soldiers
punching the hell out of each other. Guinea were billeted in their houses to check on
MS1724 shows a goalkeeper failing to pre- their church-attendance. Guess who had to
vent the ball crossing the line; Liechtenstein pay for the soldiers’ food. What on earth
1164 shows a slalom skier apparently about can the French Post Office have been think-
to miss the next gate. Well, goalkeepers ing of?
do let in goals, skiers do miss gates, but …
Political error
A stamp
Tonga—not such showing
a friendly island! the volcano
Momotombo
resulted in the
Panama Canal
Unidentifiable
flying boats
Heike
Drechsler’s
name is spelt
correctly—the
catalogue got it
wrong!
Shore to Shore
Island Hopper previews forthcoming issues
Another world event which Jersey is hosting in May has a sporting twist. The World
Cricket League Division 5 tournament is set to attract much interest from the cricket-
ing world.
The earliest evidence of cricket being played on the Island dates back to the mid
1860s, but the Jersey Island Cricket Club was not formed until 1922. The creation of
the Channel Islands Cricket Board came in 1996 followed by the establishment of
the Jersey Cricket Board in 2005.
To commemorate the international cricket event, Jersey Post is producing a mini-
ature sheet containing one stamp.
Panorama
John Moody investigates the background to some recent new issues
Endangered Dog
Peru Post issued a miniature sheet of 4×2s. stamps
in January 2008 featuring the endangered Bush
Dog (Speothos venaticus).
Despite having a very large range, the Bush
Dog occurs in the forests and wet savannas
of Central and South America, of Panama,
Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil, Argentina, Bolivia,
Peru and Guyana, it is a rare animal.
They spend a lot of their time hunting in
and around water. The Bush Dog has a thick,
elongated body set on short legs. Its fur is a
reddish brown with a darker brown tail and it
often has a lighter patch under its throat. It has
small round ears, a short tail, and a rounded
skull with a short muzzle. What makes the Bush
Dog most unusual is that it has partially webbed
feet which helps it to be a very good swimmer.
They prey on Agoutis, Pacas, Capybaras, and
even Rheas. Although they generally hunt singly
small packs of ten or 12 will combine to attack
large prey.
Bush Dogs are diurnal, and spend the night
sleeping in a den either dug by themselves, taken
over from another animal or in hollow trees.
They are very social, living in groups of up to ten
individuals and maintain a hierarchy within the
pack. They have about four to six cubs born in
their dens and they are born with grey fur.
There are three recognised subspecies of Bush Dog: Speothos venaticus panamensis found in Panama; Speothos venaticus venaticus
found in Argentina, Bolivia, northern and central Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Surinam, and
Venezuela; and Speothos venaticus wingei, found in south-eastern Brazil.
108
New and recent issues
Beware—sharks!
The Ascension Island Post Office issued a set of four stamps and a miniature sheet on 14 March 2005 illustrating some of the shark
species to be found in the waters around the islands. The stamps were designed by Nick Shewring and printed by BDT International
using stochastic lithography which produces fine detail.
The 35p stamp shows the Bluntnose Sixgill Shark (Hexanchus griseus) often also called the Cow Shark. Most sharks have five gills this
one has six, hence its name. Males can grow up to 5 metres long and although sluggish it can reach high speeds when chasing prey.
Despite its large size it is not considered dangerous to man.
The Scalloped Hammerhead Shark (Sphyrna lewini) is shown on the 40p stamp and is also known as a Bronze, Kidney-headed or
Southern Hammerhead. The most distinguishing characteristic of this shark, as in all Hammerheads, is the ‘hammer-shape’ of its
head. The shark’s eyes and nostrils are at the tips of the extensions. This shark, too is not dangerous to man although shoals of a
hundred or more can look very frightening.
Shortfin Mako Sharks (Isurus oxyrinchus) (50p) are renowned for their speed and ability to leap tremendous distances out of the
water. Its speed has been recorded at 31 m.p.h. but it is probable that it can achieve much higher speed when chasing its prey. Makos
will attack human swimmers but such attacks are rare.
The Whale Shark (Rhincodon typus) is not a whale and is not a shark, it is a fish, which is as large as a whale and looks like a shark!
Whale sharks can reach lengths of 12 metres and weigh over 20 tons and it is the largest living species of fish. It has a distinctly marked
skin featuring yellow spots and stripes which are unique to each individual. The pose no significant danger to swimmers who. however,
need to avoid being hit by its huge tail. It is shown on the £1.25 stamp.
The miniature sheet (£1.50) features the Bigeye Thresher Shark (Alopias
superciliosus). The Bigeye Thresher is a large shark, with very large eyes indicating
time spent at unlit depths. The species is shy and difficult to approach. Divers
that have encountered these sharks claim that they did not act aggressively.
Baltic Awards
The three Baltic states of Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia
issued a miniature sheet and a single stamp as a joint issue
on 15 March 2008 to commemorate each state’s highest
awards. Illustrated on this page is Lithuania Post’s stamp
and miniature sheet featuring the Order of Vytautas the
Great with Golden Chain.
The gold chain forms a double cross, graced with a stylised
‘V’ linked to an ornament taken from the seal of Vytautas the Great
Latvian Easter traditions and supporting the Grand Cross made from gold and covered with
white enamel. The star badge is also made from gold. It has nine
sides. In the centre is a smaller version of the the Grand Cross with a golden crown above
on a background of blue enamel.
The Order may be conferred on the heads of Lithuania and foreign states, as well as
their citizens, for distinguished services to the State of Lithuania. After the restoration of
Lithuanian independence resulting from the breakup of the Soviet Union, the Order was
presented to the President of Estonia Arnold Rüütel, King Juan Carlos I of Spain, King
Albert II of Belgium, Emperor Akihito of Japan and HM Queen Elizabeth II.
The Order was instituted in 1930 to commemorate the 500th anniversary of the death of
the Grand Duke Vytautas the Great. The badge of the Order, was designed by a Lithuanian
Latvia Post issued a single Easter artist, Jonas Burba. The insignia of the Order issued today are of the same design. The
stamp on 23 February 2008 showing Order has has five classes: Grand Cross, Commander’s Grand Cross, Commander’s Cross,
a painted hard-boiled egg in a Officer’s Cross and Knight’s Cross.
straw nest. Such eggs play a part in The miniature sheet also shows the Order of the National Coat of Arms of Estonia,
a traditional Latvian Easter game. instituted in 1936 and the Lavtian Order of the Three Stars instituted in 1924.
Two people tap their eggs together
first with both wide ends, then both
narrow ends, and finally, one narrow
and one wide. If a player’s egg cracks,
they are out of the game. The game
continues until there is only one
person with an uncracked egg who
becomes the winner.
Another Latvian Easter tradition
is the festive dish of Paska which is
a moulded sweet cheese (something
like cottage cheese) which is eaten
with Kulich, a sweet saffron bread.
The stamp was offset printed in
France by Cartor Security Printing on
chalky paper.
Aerogrammes
25 September: Frogs, five different NVI
($1.05 each). Stamp imprints: a. Spotted
Grass Frog, b. Giant Tree Frog, c. Great
Barred Frog, d. Red-eyed Tree Frog, e.
Green and Golden Bell-Frog.
Front illustrations: Same frogs as stamp
imprints, but full pictures.
1 November: Christmas, NVI ($1). Stamp
imprint: Reproduction of 1957 Christmas
stamp (SG 298). Front illustration: ‘50’
surrounded by stars.
Canada
Postcards
5 January: Lunar New Year of the Pig,
two NVI cards ($1.60 each). Stamp
imprints: As Year of the Pig stamps issued
simultaneously. Picture sides: Similar to
stamp imprints.
1 March: Lilacs, two NVI cards ($3.38).
Stamp imprints: As Lilacs stamps issued
simultaneously. Picture sides: Similar to
stamp imprints.
Pre-stamped envelopes
15 January: Flowers, NVI, four different
No 8 size and four different No 10 size
envelopes (sold in sets of ten at $5.90 or $6
respectively). Stamp imprints: As the four
Flower stamps issued 19 December 2005.
15 January: Tourist Attractions, NVI, ten
different No 8 size and ten different No
10 size envelopes (sold in packs of ten at
$5.90 or $6 respectively). Stamp imprints:
As 2001-02 Tourist Attractions booklet
stamps. Stamp imprints also include a map
of Canada.
293 Grey Bus Services Daimler 766 Dame Elisabeth 118 Rat
CB, c. 1920 Murdoch
(Des Dani Poon. Litho SEP Sprint, Australia)
(Des Alan Copp. Litho Enschedé) (Des John White. Litho SEP Sprint, Australia) 2008 (8 Jan). Chinese New Year (‘Year of the
2008 (8 Apr). Jersey Transport. Buses (2nd 2008 (23 Jan). Australian Legends (12th series). Rat’). T 118 and similar vert designs.
series). T 293 and similar horiz designs. Philanthropists. T 766 and similar vert Multicoloured. Phosphorised paper. P 14
Multicoloured. P 14. designs. Multicoloured. (50c.)or 14½×14 (others)
1364 35p. Type 293 (a) PVA gum. Phosphorised paper. P 14. 619 10c. Rat (11.01pm–1.00am)
1365 39p. SCS Ex LGOC ‘K’ single 2907 50c. Type 766 B 136 Outstretched Arm and (animal in gold foil)
decker, c. 1930 a. Horiz strip of 4. Nos. 2907/10 Heart (illustration reduced. Actual a. Sheetlet. Nos. 619/32
1366 43p. JMT Town Bus Service, c. 1941 2908 50c. Victor Smorgon and Loti size 60×85 mm) 620 10c. Ox (1.01am–3.00am)
1367 52p. JMT Leyland Lion Charcoal Smorgon 621 10c. Tiger (3.01am–5.00am)
Burner, c. 1941 2909 50c. Lady (Mary) Fairfax 2008 (5 Feb). Organ and Tissue Donation. 622 10c. Rabbit (5.01am–7.00am)
1368 58p. JBS Bedford WLB, c. 1956 2910 50c. Frank Lowy Multicoloured cover as Type B 136. Self- 623 10c. Dragon (7.01am–9.00am)
1369 76p. JMT Commer adhesive. 624 10c. Snake (9.01am–11.00am)
(b) Self-adhesive. Partial phosphor frame. 625 15c. Horse (11.01am–1.00pm)
Commando, c. 1963 P 11½ (interrupted). SB261 $5 booklet containing pane of
MS1370 110×75 mm. £2.50 JMT Ford ten 50c. (No. 2916a) 626 15c. Pig (9.01pm–11.00pm)
2911 50c. As No. 2910 627 25c. Goat (1.01pm–3.00pm)
Willowbrook, c. 1977 (74×30 mm). a. Vert strip of 4. Nos. 2911/14
P 13½×14 628 25c. Monkey (3.01pm–5.00pm)
2912 50c. As No. 2909 629 25c. Cock (5.01pm–7.00pm)
2913 50c. As No. 2908 630 25c. Dog (7.01pm–9.00pm)
2914 50c. As Type 766 631 50c. Type 118
Nos. 2907/10 were printed together, se-
632 $1.45 Calligraphy (in gold foil)
ASCENSION ISLAND tenant, as horizontal strips of four stamps in
MS633 136×70 mm. Nos. 631/2 Nos. 619/30
(March 2008) sheets of 50.
Nos. 2911/14 come from rolls of 100 were printed together, se-tenant, in a
stamps containing the four designs in sheetlet containing
Nos. 619/30 as a block of 12 (6×2) and
sequence. They have a phosphor frame
Nos. 631/2 as a separate horizontal pair
on three sides, at top, left and foot of the
within margins similar to MS633.
stamps. Nos. 619/30 show the zodiac’s ruling
The two horizontal edges of Nos. 2911/14
hours.
each have two sets of five teeth separated Nos. 631/2 were also printed in separate
by a straight line. sheets of 50 (2 panes of 25).
5334 $2 Multi-role military helicopter (Des Kamleshwar Singh. Photo India Security MONTSERRAT
BK 117 Press) (April 2008)
5335 $2 Anti-ship missile helicopter 2007 (3 Nov). Centenary of Maharashtra Police
AS-61 Academy. P 13½×13.
MS5336 100×70 mm. $6 AH 64 2437 1793 5r. multicoloured
Apache tank destroyer helicopter.
Nos. 5332/5 were printed together, se-
tenant, in sheetlets of four stamps with
enlarged illustrated margins.
1789 S. D. Burman
STAMP BOOKLET
1792 Parachutist
Add to No. SB137 ($10 New Zealand
1787 J. P. Naik (Des Kamleshwar Singh. Photo India Security Landscapes booklet, August 2007 GSM, re-
Press) numbered April 2008 GSM): No. SB137 was
(Des Brahm Prakash. Litho Security Printing issued as a 1 kiwi reprint on 12 December
Press, Hyderabad) 2007 (14 Oct). 4th CISM Military World Games,
Hyderabad and Mumbai. T 1792 and similar B 87 Bride and Groom Embracing 2007.
2007 (5 Sept). Birth Centenary of Dr. J. P. Naik horiz designs. Multicoloured. P 13½×13.
(educationist). P 13½. 2433 5r. Type 1792 2008 (16 Jan). Weddings (3rd issue). Multicoloured
2420 1787 5r. cinnamon, black and a. Vert strip of 3. Nos. 2433/5 cover as Type B 87. Self-adhesive. PAPUA NEW GUINEA
deep blue 2434 5r. Footballer SB140 €5.50 booklet containing pane of (April 2008)
2435 5r. Swimmer ten 55c. (5×2) (No. 1880a)
MS2436 83×130 mm. Nos. 2433/5. P 13
Nos. 2433/5 were printed together,
se-tenant, in vertical strips of three stamps KIRIBATI
throughout the sheet. (July 2007)
(Des Andrew Robinson. Litho Lowe-Martin,
Canada)
2007 (21 Sept). Centenary of Scouting.
Multicoloured designs as T 281 of
Bahamas. P 13. 395 St. John Health Service
1788 Building Façade 791 25c. Kiribati scouts with their flag
792 50c. AIDS awareness 2007 (30 Nov). 50th Anniv of St. John Ambulance
(Des Bharati Mirchandani. Litho Security 793 75c. Scout leaders in Papua New Guinea. T 395 and similar
Printing Press, Hyderabad) 794 $2 Scout shelter, Kiribati, 1962 horiz designs. Multicoloured. Litho.
2007 (23 Sept). 53rd Commonwealth MS795 90×65 mm. $1 Kiribati Scouts emblem P 14×14½.
Parliamentary Conference. P 13½. 1793 Maharashtra Police (vert); $1.50 Lord Baden-Powell (founder) 1203 5t. Type 395
2421 1788 15r. multicoloured Academy (vert) 1204 20t. St. John Blood Service
1205 85t. St. John Blind Service ST. LUCIA 2008 (18 Jan). Chinese New Year (‘Year of the
1206 1k. St. John Ambulance Service (July 2007) Rat’). T 348 and similar horiz designs.
1207 3k.35 St. John Volunteer Service Multicoloured.
1208 5k.35 The Order of St. John (a ) PVA gum. Phosphorised paper. P 14½
MS1209 186×114 mm. Nos. 1203/8 ($1.10) or 14 (others).
1750 (26c.) Type 348
1751 65c. Rat and orange
1752 $1.10 Two rats (44×34 mm)
ST. HELENA (b) Self-adhesive. One phosphor band. P 10
(October 2007) 250 Westland Sea King Naval 1753 (26c.) As Type 348
Helicopter Nos. 1750 and 1753 were inscr ‘1st Local’
and sold for 26c. each.
2007 (28 Nov). Centenary of the First Helicopter 249 Scouts Inspection, Queen’s A collectors sheet containing $5 and
Flight. T 250 and similar multicoloured Birthday Parade, 1954 $10 stamps in designs as Nos. 1750/1 was
designs. Litho. P 13½. issued on the same date and sold in a
MS2050 $3×4 Type 250; Schweizer N330TT (Des Andrew Robinson. Litho BDT) folder for $16.80. This sheet was printed by
light utility helicopter; Sikorsky R-4/R-5 first 2007 (20 Aug). Centenary of Scouting. T 249 Cartor and the stamps within it had silver
production helicopter; PZL Swidnik W-3 and similar multicoloured designs. W w 14 foil holograms of a pig ($5 stamp) and an
Sokol (sideways). P 14. ox ($10 stamp).
MS2051 100×70 mm. $6 MIL V-12 heavy 1360 30c. Type 249
transport helicopter 1361 $5 Cub scout laying wreath,
Remembrance Day Parade, TURKS AND CAICOS ISLANDS
2005 (September 2007)
MS1362 90×65 mm. $2.50 St. Lucia Scout
245 ‘Seven Swans a-Swimming’
Association membership badge (vert);
(Des Julian Vasarhelyi. Litho Cartor) $2.50 Lord Baden-Powell (founder) (vert).
Wmk upright
2007 (3 Sept). Christmas. ‘The Twelve Days of
Christmas’ (carol). T 245 and similar circular
designs. Multicoloured. W w 14. P 13½. SIERRA LEONE
1037 10p. Type 245 (January 2008)
1038 15p. ‘Eight Maids a-Milking’
1039 25p. ‘Nine Ladies Dancing’ 295 Cymatium
1040 30p. ‘Ten Lords a-Leaping’ muricinum
1041 50p. ‘Eleven Pipers Piping’
1042 £1 ‘Twelve Drummers Drumming’ 2007 (11 June). Shells. T 295 and similar vert
Nos. 1037/42 were each perforated in a designs. Multicoloured. Litho. P 13.
circle contained within an outer perforated 1850 10c. Type 295
square. 251 Jacqueline Kennedy 1851 15c. Tellina radiata
1852 20c. Tonna maculosa
2007 (28 Nov). 90th Birth Anniv of John F. Kennedy 1853 25c. Leucozonia nassa
(US President 1960–3). T 251 and similar vert 1854 35c. Trachycardium magnum
460 The Annunciation (detail)
designs. Multicoloured. Litho. P 13½. 1855 45c. Papyridea soleniformis
(Raphael)
2052 $3 Type 251 1856 50c. Epitonium lamellosum
a. Sheetlet. Nos. 2052/5 2007 (28 Nov). Christmas. T 460 and similar horiz 1857 60c. Astraea brevispina
2053 $3 John F. Kennedy (in library) designs. Multicoloured. Litho. P 15×14. 1858 80c. Bulla striata
2054 $3 John F. Kennedy (clapping) 4533 1000le. Type 460 1859 $1 Murex margaritensis
2055 $3 Vice President 4534 1500le. The Adoration of the Magi 1860 $1.25 Chama macerophylla
Lyndon B. Johnson (detail) (Raphael) 1861 $1.40 Vasum capitellum
Nos. 2052/5 were printed together, se- 4535 2000le. The Presentation of the Christ 1862 $2 Coralliophila abbreviata
246 SS Savannah, (first steamship tenant, in sheetlets of four stamps with Child in the Temple (detail) 1864 $10 Oliva reticularis
crossing), 1819 enlarged illustrated margins. (Raphael) No. 1863 is left for $5 value not yet
4536 3000le. The Nativity and the received.
(Des Nick Shewring. Litho BDT) Arrival of the Magi (detail)
2007 (6 Nov). Atlantic Firsts. T 246 and similar (Giovanni di Pietro) (Litho BDT)
horiz designs. Multicoloured. W w 14 2007 (10 Dec). Christmas. Multicoloured designs
(sideways). P 14. as T 460 of Sierra Leone. P 14×15 (vert) or
1043 25p. Type 246 SINGAPORE 15×14 (horiz).
1044 40p. Alcock and Brown’s Vickers (March 2008) 1865 25c. The Virgin and Child (Carlo
FB-27 Vimy, 1919 (first Maratta) (vert)
aeroplane crossing) CORRECTION: The Singapore 1st Local 1866 60c. The Adoration of the Magi
1045 45p. Alain Gerbault’s sloop postage rate was increased to from 25c. (detail) (Vincent Malo)
Firecrest, 1923 (first east-west to 26c. from 1 July 2007. Sheets of ten 1st 1867 80c. The Annunciation (detail)
solo sailing) Local (ASEAN, December 2007 GSM) and (Robert Campin)
1046 £1.20 Charles Lindbergh’s Spirit of booklets of ten 1st Local (SB59, February 1868 $1 The Adoration of the Magi
St. Louis (first solo flight) 2008 GSM) were sold for $2.55, a discount (detail) Giovanni di Paolo)
of 10c. off the face value. MS1869 70×100 mm. $6 The Adoration of the
252 The Rest on the Flight Magi (Quentin Massys). P 14
Add to Nos. 1692/706 (Flora and Fauna
into Egypt (Federico definitives, September 2007 GSM):
ST. KITTS-NEVIS Barocci) Nos. 1692/706 were originally issued on
Nevis 6 June 2007 with ‘2007A’ imprint date.
(April 2008) 2007 (3 Dec). Christmas. Paintings. T 252 and
Nos. 1692 and 1702 were re-issued on Foreign
similar vert designs. Multicoloured. Litho.
23 January 2008 with ‘2007B’ imprint date.
P 11½.
2056 25c. Type 252 ANDORRA (Pts 6 & 9)
2057 30c. The Annunciation (detail) French Post Offices
(Federico Barocci) (April 2008)
2058 90c. The Annunciation (Cavalier
d’Arpino) No. F683 and Type F 341 have been left
2059 $4 The Rest on the Flight into for ‘El Cedre’, issued on 5 November 2007,
Egypt (Francesco Mancini) not yet received.
MS2060 100×70 mm. $5 The Virgin and Child
between Saints Peter and Paul and the No. F684 and Type F 342 have been left
Twelve Magistrates of the Rota (Antoniazzo for ‘La Barma de la Marginada’, issued on
Romano). P 13½ 12 November 2007, not yet received.
New Listing. COMMEMORATIVE AND CHARITY STAMP 569p (90c.) Rock formation, Presqu’île
BOOKLETS Ronarch, Kerguelen
CSB79 24.11.07 Red Cross. Self-adhesive. Nos. 569a/569p were issued in €20
Nos. 4342/3, each×5 (€7.10) booklets containing 4 panes, each pane
CSB80 24.11.07 Red Cross. Self-adhesive. containing four stamps. The panes were
Nos. 4344/8, each×2 (€5.40) interleaved with photographs of the
landscape shown on the stamps.
1719 Squirrel
HUNGARY (Pt 2)
(February 2008)
1597 Guinea Pigs
Stamps now received. 466 Early Students
(Des Andrea Vos Acker. Litho Enschedé)
2007 (27 Dec). Welfare. Pets. T 1597 and similar (Des Hany Hadaya. Litho Enschedé)
horiz designs showing animals and young. 2008 (14 Feb). Centenary of University of
Multicoloured. Education. P 14×13½.
(a) Ordinary gum. P 14. 1602 Decorative Pot with Shell Insert 1198 466 85k. multicoloured
3506 45c.+20c. Type 1597
3507 55c.+25c. Dogs (Des Lorli Junger and Ernst Junger. Litho
3508 55c.+25c. Horses German Bank Ptg Co. Leipzig)
3509 145c.+55c. Rabbits
2008 (2 Jan). 500th Birth Anniv of Wenzel INDONESIA (Pt 21)
(b) Self-adhesive. Die-cut perf 11 Jamnitzer (goldsmith). P 14. (January 2008)
3510 55c.+25c. As No. 3508 3517 1602 220c. multicoloured
No. 3510 was issued both in booklets with 1426 Flax Flowers Add to Nos. 3121 etc:
the surplus paper around the stamp retained MS3125 104×74 mm. 2500r.×2, As
and in coils with the surplus paper removed. 2007 (1 Aug). Flowers. Self-adhesive Booklet Nos. 3121/2 The stamps and margins of
Stamps. T 1426 and similar vert design. MS3125 form a composite design of a
STAMP BOOKLETS Multicoloured.û Die-cut perf 11. weeping polar bear and melting ice-flows.
5075 (230f.) Type 1426
SB116 27.12.07 275th Birth Anniv of
5076 (260f.) Anemone
Carl Gotthard Langhans. Self- Nos. 5075/6 each have security die-cut
adhesive No. 3505 ×10 (€5.50) incisions.
SB117 27.12.07 Welfare. Horse. Self- No. 5075 was for use on priority mail
adhesive No. 3510 ×10 (€8) within Europe and No. 5076 for use on
SB118 2.1.08 World Heritage Site. priority mail outside Europe.
Self-adhesive No. 3512 ×10 Nos. 5075/6 were each issued in booklets
(€4.50) of four stamps also containing four labels
inscribed ‘PRIORITY’, separated from the
stamps by a gutter.
1598 Liturgical Book and
Gothic Wall Painting (detail),
Reichenau Abbey GREECE (Pt 3) New Listing.
(Des Andrea Vos Acker. Litho Enschedé) (March 2008)
Nos. 5079/84 have been left for ‘Greetings
2008 (2 Jan). World Heritage Site. T 1598 and Stamps (As Nos. 4823/8), issued on
similar square design. Multicoloured. 760 Semarang
27 September 2007, not yet received.
(a) Ordinary gum. P 14. 2007 (17 Aug). Mercusuar. Lighthouses T 760
3511 45c. Type 1598 and similar vert design. Multicoloured. Paper
(b) Self-adhesive. Die-cut perf 11 with fluorescent fibres. P 13×13½.
3512 45c. As No. 3511 3147 1500r. Type 760
No. 3512 was issued in booklets of ten a. Pair. Nos. 3147/8
stamps. 3148 1500r. Cikoneng
Nos. 3147/8 were issued in se-tenant pairs
within the sheet.
2007 (11 Sept). 50th Anniv of Universitas (Des Aaron Shevo. Litho)
Padjadjaran. T 761 and similar horiz designs. 2007 (5 Dec). Noah’s Ark. Sheet 159×93 mm
Multicoloured. Paper with fluorescent fibres. containing T 790 and similar horiz designs.
P 13×13½. Multicoloured. P 14.
3149 1500r. Type 761 MS1865 2s.25×6, Type 790; Noah, family, Ark
a. Horiz strip of 5. Nos. 3149/52 and animals; Elephants; Peacocks, bears
plus label and tiger; Lions and wolves; Wolf, leopards
3150 1500r. People and kangaroos
3151 1500r. Buildings The stamps and margins of MS1865 form
3152 1500r. Symbols of education a composite design of the Ark and animals
Nos. 3147/8 were issued in horizontal se- on dry land.
tenant strips of four stamps surrounding a
central stamp size label, the whole forming 2943 Emperor Jito 2944 Deer
a composite design.
1452 Madonna and Child
(Giovan Battista Cima
Conegliano)
IRAN (Pt 16) (Des and eng Rita Moreno. Recess)
(April 2008)
2007 (20 Nov). Christmas (1st issue).
P 13½×13.
3115 1452 60c. deep olive
2986 Peonies
2971 Arai
2987 Irises
2972 Kusatsu
2962 Ratchaphruek 2963 Rhynchostylis 2007 (28 Sept). International Correspondence
Flower gigantean Week. Paintings from 53 Stations of Tokaido
by Utagawa Hiroshige. P13½.
3627 2970 90y. multicoloured
3628 2971 110y. multicoloured
3629 2972 130y. multicoloured
2981 Chrysanthemums
3674 3016 80y. multicoloured KOREA (Pt 18) (Des Choe Chol, Ri Kum Chol and Zhu Zuwei.
3675 3017 80y. multicoloured Litho)
3676 3018 80y. multicoloured North Korea 2007 (15 Oct). Olympic Games, Beijing. Two
3677 3019 80y. multicoloured (December 2007)
sheets containing T 1550 and similar
3678 3020 80y. multicoloured circular designs. Multicoloured. P 13½.
3679 3021 80y. multicoloured MSN4700 152×110 mm. 3w. Type 1550.
3680 3022 80y. multicoloured 12w. Jingjing; 30w. Huanhuan;
3681 3023 80y. multicoloured 70w. Yingying; 140w. Nini
Nos. 3672/81 were issued se-tenant No. MSN4701 has been left for sheet not
sheetlets of ten stamps, with enlarged yet received.
illustrated margins.
(Des Kim Hae Yong, Han Song Rim and Pak (Des An Chol and Pak Chol Song. Litho)
Chol Song. Litho) 2007 (1 Nov). Traditional Furniture. T 1551
426 Umayyad Coin and similar horiz designs. Multicoloured.
2007 (3 Aug). Orchids. T 1547 and similar
diamond-shaped designs. Multicoloured. Litho. P 13½.
2006 (1 Jan). Coins. T 426 and similar N4702 3w. Type 1551
multicoloured designs showing early P 13½.
N4689 3w. Type 1547 a. Booklet pane. Nos. N4702/7
coins. Litho. P 14. N4703 12w. Ornamental chest of drawers
2106 5pt. Type 426 a. Booklet pane. Nos. N4689/
N4692 N4704 40w. Collapsible dressing tables
2107 7pt.50 Hisham (obverse) N4705 70w. Wardrobe with perforated
2108 10pt. Abbasid N4690 70w. Cymbidium Red Beauty
‘Carmen’ front
2109 12pt.50 Ummayyad N4706 110w. Triple chest of drawers inlaid
2110 15pt. Hisham (reverse) N4691 127w. Dendrobium thyrsiflorum
N4692 140w. Dendrobium Candy Stripe with mother of pearl
MS2111 90×70 mm. 30pt. Umayyad. Imperf N4707 130w. Red lacquered triple chest of
‘Kodama’
Nos. N4689/92 were issued in booklets of drawers
four stamps. Nos. N4702/7 were also issued in
individual sheets, the stamps from the
booklet have coloured borders, whilst those
431 Hearts
from the sheet have patterned borders.
2006 (21 Oct). Art. T 431 and similar multicoloured
designs. Litho. P 14.
2134 5pt. Type 431
2135 10pt. Dancers
2136 15pt. Buildings
2137 20pt. Abstract
MS2138 90×70 mm. 20pt. Four paintings.
Imperf
307 Yachts
LIECHTENSTEIN (Pt 8)
(January 2008) (Des I. Stevkovski. Litho) MEXICO (Pt 15)
2007 (31 July). Centenary of Yacht Racing (February 2008)
Union. P 13½.
577 307 36d. multicoloured
New Listing.
310 Jonas Basanavicius
(Council chairman when
Act was signed)
475 Liechtenstein from the Air (Des S. Luzinas. Litho)
2008 (16 Feb). 90th Anniv of Restored State of
(Litho State Ptg Wks, Vienna) Lithuania. P 13½.
2007 (1 Oct). SEPAC (small European mail 937 310 1l.35 multicoloured
services). P 14.
1454 475 1f.30 multicoloured
311 Drawings and Child
LUXEMBOURG (Pt 4)
(April 2008) (Des I. Stevkovski. Litho) 1355 Steam Locomotive and
2007 (1 Oct). Children’s Day. P 13½. Museum
582 311 12d. multicoloured
(Des Rudolfo Espindola Betancourt. Litho)
2007 (5 Sept). Centenary of Torreon,
Coahuila. T 1355 and similar vert designs.
Multicoloured. Phosphorescent markings.
P 13×13½.
3003 5p. Type 1355
a. Strip of 5. Nos. 3003/7
476 St Mary Chapel, Gamprin- 3004 6p.50 Bridge over Nazas river and
Oberbühl Our Lady of Guadalupe
Parish Church
(Des Hermi Geissmann. Photo State Ptg Wks, 3005 6p.50 Isauro Martinez theatre
Vienna) 3006 14p.50 Cristo del Cerro de las Noas
577 St Willibrord 312 Sputnik 3007 14p.50 Dunes and Tower
2007 (19 Nov). Christmas. T 476 and similar horiz No. 3003/7 were issued in horizontal
designs. Multicoloured. P 13½×14½. (Des Anton Wending. Litho Cartor) (Des I. Stevkovski. Litho) se-tenant strips of five stamps within the
1455 85r. Type 476 2008 (18 Mar). 1350th Birth Anniv of St Willibrord. 2007 (4 Oct). 50th Anniv of Space Exploration. sheet, each strip forming a composite
1456 1f. Büel Chapel, Eschen P 13½. P 13½. design, and each carry additional image
1457 1f.30 St Wolfgang Chapel, Triesen 1798 577 50c. multicoloured 583 312 36d. multicoloured visible only under a UV lamp.
CORRECTION: Delete listing for No. 1624 and (Des Ethel Kessler. Litho Ashton-Potter (USA)
Type 456 ‘International Year of Sport and Ltd, Williamsville, New York)
Physical Education—2005’, listed in error. 2007 (10 Jan). Black Heritage. Ella Fitzgerald
No. 1624 and Type 456 are vacant. (singer) Commemoration. Self-adhesive.
Die-cut perf 11.
727 Pippi Longstocking
4682 2932 39c. multicoloured
making Cakes
(Des Gérard Haton Gauthier. Eng Elsa Catelin. STAMP BOOKLETS (ii) Booklet Stamp. Die-cut perf 11. (Des Kazuhiko Sano. Litho Ashton-Potter
Recess) 4544 2857 24c. multicoloured (USA) Ltd, Williamsville, New York)
SB620 8.11.07 Christmas. Self-
2008 (21 Jan). 250th Birth Anniv of André adhesive. 2007 (15 Mar). Birth Bicentenary of Henry
Massena (Marshal of France). P 13½. One pane 2528a (550k.) (iii) Sheet Stamp. Die-cut perf 11. Wadsworth Longfellow (writer). Self-
2832 1099 86c. deep grey-green and SB621 8.11.07 Sami Culture. 4544a 2587 24c. multicoloured adhesive. Die-cut perf 11.
grey-brown One pane 2533a (660k.) (November 2006) 4686 2937 39c. multicoloured
2007 (4 July). Pre-sorted First Class Mail Coil (Litho Ashton-Potter (USA) Ltd, Williamsville, Nos. 4757/66 were issued in coils of 100 (Des Ethel Kessler. Litho Banknote
Stamps. Self-adhesive. New York.) with stamps alternating. Corporation of America Inc, Browns Summit,
(a) Photo Avery Dennison, Clinton, South 2007 (7 Aug). Die-cut perf 11½×11. Nos. 4767/76, each×2 were issued in North Carolina)
Carolina. Die-cut perf 11 4755 2985 41c. multicoloured double sided booklets of 20 (6×2 and 4×2) 2007 (28 Aug). Nature of America (9th series).
4729 2960 (10c.) ultramarine, scarlet and See also Nos. 4237/8 and 4574. stamps. Sheet 233×172 mm containing T 3003
gold and forming the overall design T 3004.
(b) Litho Banknote Corporation of America Multicoloured. Self-adhesive. Die-cut
Inc, Browns Summit, North Carolina. Die-cut perf 11.
perf 12. MS4783 41c.×10, Type 3003; Elk (vert);
4730 2960 (10c.) ultramarine, scarlet and Yellow-bellied marmot (vert); American
gold pika (vert); Bighorn sheep (vert); White-
tailed ptarmigan (vert); Magdalena alpine
butterfly (vert); Rocky Mountain Parnassian
butterfly (vert); Melissa Arctic butterfly;
Brown-capped rosy finch
The backing paper of the sheet has a
description of the forest and a key to the
flora and fauna in the design.