SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

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(212)
Time : 2| Uoursl
[Maximum Marks : 85

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Note : (l) AII questions are compulsory.

12) Marks are indicated against each question.

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I which of the following is a non-renewable source of energy ? t
(A) Sun (B) Wind
(C) Natural gas (D) Flowing water
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2 Two resistors of resistances 2C) and 4e when connected to a battery will

have : I
(A) same current flowing through them when connected in parallel.
(B) same current flowing through them when connected in series.
(C) same potential difference across them when connected in series.
(D) different potential difference across them when connected in parallel.
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 9.0 x 10-l2m can be expressed as ia,i
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(A) 9.0 pm (stl:is.o

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(C) 9.0 pm o[;ie'6 *

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(A) 9.0 Pm Eru (nf,::l.o nm ART

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(c) kg m s-3 tnff.i

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'Iwo thermonteters, one celsius and other.lFahrenheit are dipped in a beaker
filled with hot water. The celsius thermometer reads 60o('.'[he temperature
registered by the fahrenheit thermometer rvill be
(A) 160o F (B) 1400 F
(c) 1200 F (D) 92o r^

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 6 Which of the given elements A, g, €pand E with atornic number 2,3,7, l0
and 30 respectively belong to the sanfr period ?
(A) A, B, c ,;t1el B, c, D
(c) A, n, E ,aul B. D: E

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(A) 2 :;-tgl 3.5
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(c) 6.5 :l{D) l0
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From the given velocity-time graph dti.un be inferred that the object is

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Time---)

(A) in unifbrm motion.

(B) at rest.
(C) in non-uniform motion.
(D) moving with uniform acceleration.
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g In human males all the chromosomes are paired perfectly except one' 1

This/These unpaired chromosome(s) is/are :

(i) large chromosome (ii) small chromosome

(iii) Y-chromosome (iv) X-chromosome

(A) (i) and (ii) (B) (iii) only

(C) (iii) and (iv) (D) (ii) and (iv)
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 10 Classifr each of the follqwing reactions as combination, decomposition, 2
displacement or double displacement reactions :

(i) CaO + H2O + Ca(OH)2

(ii) Cu + 2AgNO3 + Cu(Ne)2 + 2Ag

(iii) Na2so4 + BaCl2
-> Baso4 + 2NaCt

(iv) 2Pb(Nq)z$zpbo + 4No2 + 02

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+ q'tritr,,n frfug :

(i) CaO + H2O + Ca(OH)2

(ii) Cu + 2AgNe + Cu(Ne)2 + 2Ag

(iii) Na2SOa + BaCl2 + BaSO4 + 2NoCl

(iv) 2Pb(Nq)z 4 2pbo + 4No2 + 02

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11 State two differences between base SI units and derived sI units.

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12 State the symptoms of moderate dehydration and severe dehydration . 2

what first aid would you give to a victim of dehydration ?

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13 what is water pollution ? Name any two major water pollutants.
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 State Newton's law- of gravitation. Htlw does the
tbrce of gravitation between
t4 reduced to half ?
two obiects change when the distance between them is
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of an object of mass rr. moving with a velocity of 4ms-l 2
15 Tlie^ikinetic energy
(I:,
ir,ffi I What will be kinetic energy when (i) its velocity is doubled ?
(iiffieduced to half ?
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Nif,. the most active region of the atmosphere. Write its three
characteristics' 2
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18 w#t i, meant by crop rotation ? List any four benefits of crop rotation. 4

WLdt
(=,
is the advantage of planting a leguminous crop between two
grryt crops .'
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l9: What is a functional group ? Identify the functional
group present in the 4

following compounds and write their IUPAC names :

(i) cH3CH2OH (ii) cH3cocH3

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 State two important conditions required for rustingof iron. With the help of suitable
diagrams describe an activity to show that these conditions are essential for rusting.

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2l Define photosynthesis. Explain its mechanism and write its significance.

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Differentiate between pollination and fertilization. Draw a labellecl diagram of
a pistil showing germinating pollen grains, stigma, pollen tubes and its entry
into the ovule.
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23 The images formed are enlarged, virtual and erect in the two cases. In these cases:
one uses either a mirror or a lens. Identifu the type of lens and mirror used.
Draw the ray diagram in each case.

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24 State Newton's third law of motion. Mention its three significant features. 4
Najma and Surekha are standing on roller-skates 2 m apart facing each other.
Najma throws a packet of 2 kg towards Surekha who catches it. How will this
activity affect the position of the two ? Explain your answer.
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25 Explain four characteristic properties of covalent compounds. 4

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26 You are provided with a mixture containing sand, iron filings and sugar. 4

Describe briefly how would you separate the constituents of this mixture.

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27 Define mole and molar mass. Karim took 6 moles of carbon atoms in a container 4

and Ruma also took 6 moles of sodium atoms in another container of the same mass.

Whose container is heavier ? Whose container has more number of atoms ?

Justift your answer.

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28 In what way is the Rutherford's atomic model different from that of 6

Thomson's atomic model ? State the drawbacks of Rutherford's model of an atom.

How were these drawbacks corrected in Bohr's model of atom ?

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29 Draw a diagram showing sectional view of brain. Label its three major parts 6

and describe their functions.

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 With the help of a labelled diagram. describe the working of an AC generator. 6
What changes must be made in the arrangement to convert it to a DC generator ?

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