DIGSI 5 Details - Communication IEC 61850 - V1.0 - en - US

Energy Automation
SIPROTEC 5
Communication with IEC 61850
Copyright © Siemens AG 2011. All rights reserved.

Energy Sector
Training Objective
You will learn…

▪ Difference between Edition 2 and Edition 1 of IEC 61850
▪ On what plug-in-modules and ports the IEC 61850 protocol can be used. What
network topologies are supported and how the settings are done.
▪ GOOSE – editor for easy signal routing between devices.
▪ Static Report – editor for creating reports and logs for a substation control unit
▪ Use of the editor for the flexible IEC 61850 object addressing. Modify predefined
object addressing according to user requirements.
▪ What must be considered for compatibility between Edition 1 and Edition 2 of
the IEC 61850 standard.
▪ Comprehensive import and export features for IEC 61850 files. Documentation
of the IEC 61850 description of a device.
Next click ► next page

© Siemens AG 2011
Seite 2 V 1.0 Energy Automation Energy Sector
Content
Content
▪ Edition 1 and 2 compatibility
▪ Ports and network settings
▪ GOOSE - editor
▪ Static reporting - editor
▪ Editor for flexible object

addressing
▪ Import and export functions

© Siemens AG 2011
Corrections and Extensions in IEC 61850 Edition2
▪ Correction and clarification regarding misunderstanding and interoperability

problems documented in the “Tissue” data base
▪ Functional extensions concerning the engineering process, especially for
configuration data exchange between system configuration tools
▪ Extensions regarding testing facilitites (data tracking and supervision functions)
▪ Extensions for data security and redundancy
▪ Extension for time synchronisation acc. IEEE1588
▪ Extension for the concept of device modelling (proxies, gateways, Logical
Device hierarchy and Logical Node inputs)
▪ Extension for the logging function
▪ Extensions regarding the use of namespaces
© Siemens AG 2011
Extensions regarding application
in the following domains
▪ Statistical and historical statistical data for energy measurements

and metering
▪ Power quality
▪ Monitoring functions acc. IEC 62271 (Condition based monitoring)
▪ Hydro power (IEC 61850-7-410)
▪ Distributed energy resources (IEC 61850-7-420)
▪ Wind power (IEC 61400-25)
▪ Communication between substations (Intersubstation GOOSE messages
and engineering by SED – files)
© Siemens AG 2011
IEC 61850 – Future of the Communication of the
Energy Automation - Ready for Smart Grid
IEC 61850
Edition 2
Communication
Netzleitstelle and Application for
with CC Hydro and Wind Power,
CIM IEC 61970 Communication
and DistributedEnergy
between
Resources
Substations
Firewall
Router
Data Security addressed
by IEC 62351. Not part of IEC 61850 Station bus
Ed. 2
Device Device Gateway
Redundancy and IEC 61850 Process bus

Time Synchronization
acc. IEEE 1588 Merging CB
Unit Control unit
Digital Transformer
Communication acc.IEC 61850-9-2
© Siemens AG 2011
Consideration of Edition 1 and Edition 2 of IEC 61850
▪ Differences between Ed. 1 and Ed. 2 of IEC 61850

▪ A lot of new logical nodes, common data classes (CDC) …
▪ Longer IEC 61850 strings allowed in Ed. 2 (63 -> 128 characters)
▪ Different scheme for XML – validation will be used (stronger validation)
▪ Some changes in the CDC for existing data objects (INS -> ENS)
▪ DIGSI 5 must handle the Ed.1 and Ed. 2 compatibility issues
▪ Possibility to switch the complete project into Edition 1 mode
▪ Connection to existing substation control unit in Edition 1 mode
▪ GOOSE connections to SIPROTEC 4 devices in Edition 1 mode

© Siemens AG 2011
Content
Content
▪ GOOSE - editor

addressing

© Siemens AG 2011
Physical ports for Ethernet modules and
IEC 61850 protocol
Plugin – module position E, F, N, P

▪ Optical Ethernet module (with / without
integrated switch)
▪ Electrical Ethernet module (with / without
integrated switch)
▪ Module type ETH-BA-2EL, ETH-BB-2FO
▪ Up to 4 independent Ethernet - modules
pluggable
Integrated Ethernet – interface

(Port J)
E ▪ Simple cost effective client / server
interface for reporting and wave form
captures. No GOOSE messages.
▪ Ordering option for port J. Standard is
F J DIGSI 5.

© Siemens AG 2011
Configuration for protocol assignment
Substation 1 Station – Master 1

Substation 2 Station - Client
IEC 61850 + Time sync.
IEC 103 (Time sync.)
DIGSI 5
Ethernet
DIGSI - network switch
Switch
Station – Master 2
IEC 103 Switch IEC 61850 ring network
Ch2 Ch1 ETH-BB-2FO

DIGSI 5 1300 nm, 62,5/125 µ
USART-AE-2FO max. reach 2 km E E E
E 820 nm, 62,5/125 µ
J
20 km
J F F
Switch USART-AF-1LDFO SM-fiber USART-AF-1LDFO
1300 nm, 9/125 µ 1300 nm, 9/125 µ
max. reach 24 km max. reach 24 km Device 1 Device 2 Device 3
Device 1

© Siemens AG 2011
Possible assignments for the Ethernet –
module on module position E
▪ Drag & Drop optical Ethernet module on slot position E

▪ Make settings for the Ethernet address the subnet and standard gateway
▪ Important: All devices connected physically must be in same subnet (see next slide)
© Siemens AG 2011
Network assignment of different devices
in Network view
▪ Route Ethernet interfaces in

a common Subnet
▪ Give subnet a user-defined
name
▪ Further devices can be
added.
▪ Network settings are
automatically done
▪ Option: Add time server
from library
Assign device 2
in the same
IEC 61850 network.

© Siemens AG 2011
Protocol selection for the Ethernet module
Assignment to IEC 61850
▪ RSTP activates operation in an optical ring. Further settings for RSTP required.
▪ SNTP activates time synchronization over Ethernet. Time server address
can be set manually or automatically for all devices.
▪ Two SNTP – time servers are supported by the device.
▪ DCP is the auto discovery service for DIGSI 5 to find devices in the network
▪ Note: Unused services can be switched OFF (Security feature)
▪ Selection of IEC 61850 provide additional editors entries in project view
© Siemens AG 2011
Content
Content
▪ Ports and network topology
▪ GOOSE - editor

addressing

© Siemens AG 2011
Features of the IEC 61850 GOOSE - overview
▪ Support of Edition 2 and Edition 1 GOOSE-messages. Transfer of objects

between SIPROTEC 4 and SIPROTEC 5 devices must be done in Ed.1 mode
until SIPROTEC 4 does not support Edition 2
▪ IEC 61850 – GOOSE-messages performance

▪ Increased GOOSE performance (< 5 ms from transmitter to receiver)
▪ Bandwidth estimation for GOOSE – messages included
▪ Properties of GOOSE – messages can be changed (Interoperability)

▪ MAC-address, APP-ID, GOOSE-ID, Dataset – name ………..
▪ GOOSE – messages can be transferred between substations

▪ Substation exchange description (SED – file) can be exported and imported
▪ Network settings must be done according the GOOSE – properties
▪ GOOSE – connections can be created in several editors

▪ In the GOOSE communication editor (like SysCon in DIGSI 4)
▪ In CFC – charts, routing matrix and display editor
© Siemens AG 2011
Features of the IEC 61850 GOOSE - overview
▪ Support of the quality information in a GOOSE – message

▪ If the transmitter (Tx) and receiver (Rx) are under test the received
message is used in the receiving device
▪ If the transmitter is in test – mode and receiver under normal operation
the GOOSE message content is ignored from the receiver (invalid)
▪ Better reaction on receiver side to broken GOOSE – links

▪ Indication if a GOOSE link is lost on the receiver side
▪ Indications / measurements on receiver side can be set to a defined state
if link loss is detected (automatic substitution of lost values)
▪ GOOSE messages can be switched OFF by a IEC 61850 client

for testing (not with DIGSI 5) → Test switch functionality for GOOSE
▪ GOOSE – TX indications can be used to block directly >Block inputs of

functions on the receiver side. >Block input must be assigned as source-
signal in the routing matrix to be available as destination signal in the
destination-node catalog in the GOOSE editor.
© Siemens AG 2011
How to handle GOOSE messages between
SIPROTEC 4 and SIPROTEC 5 devices
▪ GOOSE – connections between SIPROTEC 5 devices (Tx) and SIPROTEC 4

devices (Rx) must be done in the DIGSI 4 system configurator if SIPROTEC 4
devices shall receive GOOSE messages from SIPROTEC 5 devices
Export of ICD or SCD file in Edition 1 mode from DIGSI 5. Import in the DIGSI
4 manager as ´Other IEC 61850 device´. Assign connections in DIGSI 4 system
configurator. Update SIPROTEC 4 devices. Export SCD – file from DIGSI 4 and
import it in DIGSI 5. Update SIPROTEC 5 devices.
Engineering workflow like for other vendors.
▪ GOOSE – connection between SIPROTEC 4 devices (Tx) and SIPROTEC 5

devices (Rx) can be made in the SIPROTEC 5 GOOSE editor in Edition 1
mode.
Import ICD file of SIPROTEC 4 device in DIGSI 5. Assign source signals from
SIPROTEC 4 devices to destination signals of SIPROTEC 5. Export SCD file
(Ed. 1) and import it in DIGSI 4. Update SIPROTEC 4 devices with DIGSI 4.

© Siemens AG 2011
Station Unit with Ed1 with GOOSE between
DIGSI 4 with SIPROTEC 4 SCD file SIPROTEC 4

device 1 device 2 device n Export Schema 1.4 Ed. 1
+ … Import
SICAM PAS Ed. 1

SIPROTEC 4/SIPROTEC 5 GOOSE settings device
Import update
Import
ICD device1
Schema 1.4 with Ed1 known CDCs
ICD device2
Schema 1.4 with Ed1 known CDCs DIGSI 5 with SIPROTEC 5 device
ICD device n
Export device 1 device 2 device n update
+ …
“Ed1-
Button” SIPROTEC 5
© Siemens AG 2011
Station Unit with Ed2 with GOOSE between
DIGSI 4 with SIPROTEC 4 / Ed.2 SCD file SIPROTEC 4

device 1 device 2 device n Export Schema 2.0 Ed. 2
Import
+ …
SICAM PAS Ed. 2
SIPROTEC 4/SIPROTEC 5 GOOSE settings device
Import update
Import
ICD device1
ICD device2
Schema 2.0 with Ed2 known CDCs DIGSI 5 with SIPROTEC 5 device
ICD device n
Export device 1 device 2 device n update
- Longer text possible
+ …
“Ed2-
Button” SIPROTEC 5
© Siemens AG 2011
IEC 61850 Editor for GOOSE messages
Create a new GOOSE application
▪ Source information objects (Tx) are included in a GOOSE application per

Drag&Drop from the source signal catalog
▪ Signals can be filtered (e.g. for operate – tripping, device name…….)
▪ GOOSE application can be assigned to a subnet
▪ Destination objects can be created in the GOOSE editor or in the matrix or taken
from the Destination-node catalog. Signal is created in the Logical Node.
© Siemens AG 2011
Content
Content
▪ GOOSE - editor

addressing

© Siemens AG 2011
IEC 61850 editor for datasets and static reports
Create new datasets and static reports ▪ Source signal catalog of the
device
▪ Create a new dataset
▪ Drag & Drop signals into a
dataset
▪ Create a new report
▪ Add one datasets to the
report (only one allowed)
▪ Property window for the

selected dataset, report
▪ View properties
▪ Edit properties (e.g.
buffered report) and other
entries. Normally no
changes are required
▪ Support of Client – LN.
Assign IP address of a
client to a report through
import of Client – ICD files
© Siemens AG 2011
Station Unit with Ed1 without GOOSE
between SIPROTEC 4 and SIPROTEC 5
SCD file SIPROTEC 4

DIGSI 4 with SIPROTEC 4
Export Schema 1.4
device 1 device 2 device n
Import
+ …
SICAM PAS Ed1
SCD file
Import
Export Schema 1.4
with Ed1 known
+ … CDCs
“Ed1-
device Button”
update
SIPROTEC 5
© Siemens AG 2011
Station Unit with Ed1 and Ed2 without GOOSE
between SIPROTEC 4 and SIPROTEC 5
SCD file SIPROTEC 4

Export Schema 1.4
Import
+ …
SICAM PAS Ed. 1/2
SCD file
Import
Export Schema 2.0
+ …
device
update
SIPROTEC 5
© Siemens AG 2011
Content
Content
▪ GOOSE - editor

addressing

© Siemens AG 2011
Flexible IEC 61850 engineering
Editor for the IEC 61850 structure – SIPROTEC 5 view
▪ IEC 61850 tree of the device

with LD and LN – structure
▪ Switch between SIPROTEC 4
view and SIPROTEC 5 view
▪ Select LD, LN that shall be
changed
▪ Insert LD, LN or signals
from the user defined signal
library or LN - library
▪ View property of the selected

object
▪ Change object structure
according to the customer
requirements
© Siemens AG 2011
Flexible IEC 61850 engineering
Editor for the IEC 61850 structure – SIPROTEC 4 view
▪ IEC 61850 tree of the device

with LD and LN – structure
▪ Switch between SIPROTEC 4
and SIPROTEC 5 view
▪ Select LD, LN that shall be
changed
▪ Insert LD, LN or signals
from the user defined signal
library. Rename objects.
▪ View property of the selected

object
▪ Change object structure
according to the customer
requirements
© Siemens AG 2011
Content
Content
▪ GOOSE - editor

addressing

© Siemens AG 2011
Export functions for IEC 61850
▪ Export of IID, ICD and CID files (device related files)

▪ Export of MICS of the IEC 61850 structure for documentation (device related)
▪ Export of SED and SCD – files (substation related files)

© Siemens AG 2011
Import functions for IEC 61850
▪ Import of IID, ICD and CID

files (device related files)
▪ Import of SSD and SCD
files (substation related
files)

© Siemens AG 2011
Takeaways / Call to Action
Thank you !
▪ DIGSI 5 - IEC 61850 engineering suite support the complete

IEC 61850 engineering workflow.
▪ Powerful editors for GOOSE connections and reports
▪ Export and import interfaces for data exchange and improved
interoperability
▪ IEC 61850 Ed.1 and Ed. 2 considered in implementation
© Siemens AG 2011

DIGSI 5 Details - Communication IEC 61850 - V1.0 - en - US

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Energy Automation

Communication with IEC 61850

Copyright © Siemens AG 2011. All rights reserved.

You will learn…

Next click ► next page

▪ Edition 1 and 2 compatibility

▪ Ports and network settings

▪ Static reporting - editor

▪ Editor for flexible object

▪ Import and export functions

▪ Correction and clarification regarding misunderstanding and interoperability

▪ Statistical and historical statistical data for energy measurements

Device Device Gateway

Redundancy and IEC 61850 Process bus

▪ Differences between Ed. 1 and Ed. 2 of IEC 61850

Next click ► next page

▪ Edition 1 and 2 compatibility

▪ Ports and network settings

▪ Static reporting - editor

▪ Editor for flexible object

▪ Import and export functions

Plugin – module position E, F, N, P

Integrated Ethernet – interface

Next click ► next page

Substation 1 Station – Master 1

Ch2 Ch1 ETH-BB-2FO

Next click ► next page

▪ Drag & Drop optical Ethernet module on slot position E

▪ Route Ethernet interfaces in

Next click ► next page

▪ Ports and network topology

▪ Static reporting - editor

▪ Editor for flexible object

▪ Import and export functions

▪ Edition 1 and 2 compatibility

▪ Support of Edition 2 and Edition 1 GOOSE-messages. Transfer of objects

▪ IEC 61850 – GOOSE-messages performance

▪ Properties of GOOSE – messages can be changed (Interoperability)

▪ GOOSE – messages can be transferred between substations

▪ GOOSE – connections can be created in several editors

▪ Support of the quality information in a GOOSE – message

▪ Better reaction on receiver side to broken GOOSE – links

▪ GOOSE messages can be switched OFF by a IEC 61850 client

▪ GOOSE – TX indications can be used to block directly >Block inputs of

▪ GOOSE – connections between SIPROTEC 5 devices (Tx) and SIPROTEC 4

▪ GOOSE – connection between SIPROTEC 4 devices (Tx) and SIPROTEC 5

Next click ► next page

DIGSI 4 with SIPROTEC 4 SCD file SIPROTEC 4

SICAM PAS Ed. 1

DIGSI 4 with SIPROTEC 4 / Ed.2 SCD file SIPROTEC 4

▪ Source information objects (Tx) are included in a GOOSE application per

▪ Edition 1 and 2 compatibility

▪ Ports and network settings

▪ Static reporting - editor

▪ Editor for flexible object

▪ Import and export functions

▪ Property window for the

SCD file SIPROTEC 4

SCD file SIPROTEC 4

▪ Edition 1 and 2 compatibility

▪ Ports and network settings

▪ Static reporting - editor

▪ Editor for flexible object