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Function Description
System
Cooling
MAGNETOM ESSENZA
2 Document Version / Disclaimer / Copyright
Document Version
Siemens reserves the right to change its products and services at any time.
In addition, manuals are subject to change without notice. The hardcopy documents cor‐
respond to the version at the time of system delivery and/or printout. Versions to hard‐
copy documentation are not automatically distributed.
Please contact your local Siemens office to order a current version or refer to our website
http://www.healthcare.siemens.com.
Disclaimer
Siemens provides this documentation “as is” without the assumption of any liability under
any theory of law.
The content described herein shall be used by qualified personnel who are employed by
Siemens or one of its affiliates or who are otherwise authorized by Siemens or its affiliates
to use such documents.
Assemblers and other persons who are not employed by or otherwise directly affiliated
with or authorized by Siemens or one of its affiliates are not entitled to use this documen‐
tation without prior written authority.
Copyright
“© Siemens, 2006” refers to the copyright of a Siemens entity such as:
Siemens Healthcare GmbH - Germany
Siemens Aktiengesellschaft - Germany
Siemens Shenzhen Magnetic Resonance Ltd. - China
Siemens Shanghai Medical Equipment Ltd. - China
Siemens Healthcare Private Ltd. - India
Siemens Medical Solutions USA Inc. - USA
Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics Inc. - USA and/or
Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics Products GmbH - Germany
1 Introduction 4
1.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.2 Secondary Water Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.2.1 Supplied Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.2.2 Water Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.2.3 ACS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.3 Primary Water Circuit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
1.3.1 Cooling Water Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
1.3.2 Water Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2 ICS passive 10
2.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.2 Water Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.3 Electric Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.3.1 Supply and Circuit Breakers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.3.2 Control Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
3 ICS active 22
3.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
3.2 Water Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
3.3 Electric Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
3.3.1 Supply and Circuit Breakers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
3.3.2 Control Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
4.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
4.2 Water Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
4.3 Electric Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
4.3.1 Supply and Circuit Breakers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
4.3.2 User Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
1.1 General
The MAGNETOM ESSENZA utilizes a newly designed water-cooling system. The cooling
requirements of the MAGNETOM ESSENZA are somewhat lower than of other 1.5 T sys‐
tems. This is mainly due to the reduced gradient performance. Please be aware that the
system needs water cooling even when in the “System off” status. The reason is the heli‐
um compressor (MREF) for the cold-head cooling the magnet.
Fig. 1: Cooling requirement
There are two versions of the Integrated Cooling System (ICS) available for the MAGNE‐
TOM ESSENZA:
n ICS passive (standard) - this version requires primary cooling water provided by the
customer via an existing in-house cooling system or a purchased chiller.
n ICS active (optional) - with this option the customer is independent of any external
water cooling supply.
n in the ECA
1.2.3 ACS
All four fans blow air outside. When the cooling system is switched on, fans 1 and 2
switch on immediately. After the control board has initialized, fans 3 and 4 switch on. Be‐
fore fans 3 and 4 switch on, the prevailing air flow may cause their blades to turn back‐
wards.
There is no air temperature sensor inside the ACS.
The primary water circuit of the ICS active has to be filled with the glycol/water mixture
from Siemens only!
A new ICS active is delivered with 75 l (plus additional 25 l for 40 m option) of glycol/
water mixture. Additionally, it can be ordered as a spare part in 25 l canisters.
NOTICE
Water-cooled components could be damaged by frost!
Drain all water from FRUs before they are sent back.
2.1 General
ICS passive incorporates four functional blocks:
n Primary water circuit; most of it is supplied by the customer.
n Secondary water circuit, which cools all the system components mentioned in chapter
1 ( Supplied Components / Page 7)
n Helium compressor
n Air conditioning system (ACS), providing air cooling for the GPA and the rest of the
ECA.
4
3
12
5
12
If the pressure (B2) on the suction side of the secondary water pump
( 2/Fig. 7 Page 12) drops below 0.5 bar the cooling system is switched off. To reset
this error condition, you need to reach a static fill pressure of at least 1.5 bar (hystere‐
sis).
NOTICE
The ICS is directly connected to the local power supply via the Mains Connection
Box.
Incorrect voltage setting can damage components! Therefore, check and adjust
the voltage setting of
the helium compressor for the magnet (MREF) and
the transformer T1 in the electronics module.
The four fans in the ACS are supplied by 230 V AC taken from transformer T1. Contactor
K2 is always energized. In earlier product versions, the two fans M13 and M14 could be
de-energized by the separate relay. With the Essenza this is no longer the case.
A-LEDs
Eight green input LEDs (E1 to E8) and eight green output LEDs (A1 to A8) indicate the
function and status of the cooling system.
Fig. 12: A-LEDs - ICS passive
Tab. 1 A-LEDs
E-LEDs
Fig. 13: E-LEDs - ICS passive
Tab. 2 E-LEDs
Please be aware that the meanings of the LEDs are different on ICS active and ICS pas‐
sive, even though the board is identical.
Tab. 3 K-LEDs
Tab. 4 E-LEDs
3.1 General
ICS active incorporates five functional blocks:
n Primary water circuit, including external fan unit (EFU).
n Coolant circuit, transferring the heat from the secondary to the primary circuit.
n Secondary water circuit, which cools all the system components mentioned in chapter
1 ( Supplied Components / Page 7).
n Helium compressor for magnet cooling (MREF).
n Air conditioning system (ACS), providing air cooling for the GPA and the rest of the
ECA.
Fig. 17: ICS active (water circuit) 1. Heat exchanger (not visi‐
ble)
7 2. Pressure sensor
4 3. Expansion vessels
6 4. Safety valves
8 3 5. Secondary water pump
3
6. Temperature sensor
5
4 7. Air bleeder
11 13
11 8. Pressure gauges
2 9. Solenoid valve (not visi‐
12 11
11 ble)
10. Flow sensor (not visible)
12 11. Shut-off valves
12. Filling and drain valves
8
13. Primary water pump
14. 3-way cooling water con‐
troller (not visible)
Coolant Circuit
c
The coolant circuit is one FRU. The spare part will be delivered with a corresponding lift‐
ing device.
If the pressure on the suction side of either the primary (B7) or the secondary (B5) water
pump ( 2/Fig. 18 Page 25) drops below 0.5 bar, the cooling system is switched off. To
reset this error condition, you need to reach a static fill pressure of at least 1.5 bar (hys‐
teresis).
NOTICE
The ICS is directly connected to the local power supply via the Mains Connection
Box.
Incorrect voltage setting can damage components! Therefore, check and adjust
the voltage setting of
the helium compressor for the magnet (MREF) and
transformer T1 in the electronics module.
The four fans in the ACS are supplied by 230 V AC taken from transformer T1. Contactor
K5 is always energized. The possibility to de-energize the two fans (M13 and M14) is cur‐
rently not being used.
A-LEDs
Eight green input LEDs (E1 to E8) and eight green output LEDs (A1 to A8) indicate the
function of the cooling system.
Fig. 23: ICS active - A-LEDs
Tab. 5 A-LEDs
E-LEDs
Fig. 24: ICS active - E-LEDs
Tab. 6 E-LEDs
Additional notes:
If E6 and E7 are off, there is a problem with the circuit breaker Q4.
If E6 is off but E7 is on, there is a problem with the EFU.
Please be aware that the meanings of the LEDs are different on ICS active and ICS pas‐
sive, even though the board is identical.
Tab. 7 K-LEDs
Tab. 8 E-LEDs
4.1 General
On site, there is another kind of ICS (K2278) produced in China. The design structure is
similar to the previous ICS except for the control processor and the user interface panel.
The water requirement is shown as illustrated below:
Primary Water
Passive Active
Water type n.a. ethylene glycol/water mixture
delivered with the system
Temperature 6 to 12 oC n.a.
Flow rate 30 l/min (for 12 oC) n.a.
Static filling pressure n.a. 0.2MPa ±0.02MPa
Secondary Water
The coolant circuit is one FRU. The spare part will be delivered with a corresponding lift‐
ing device.
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
14 15 16 17
NOTICE
The ICS is directly connected to the local power supply via the Mains Connection
Box.
Incorrect voltage setting can damage components! Therefore, check and adjust
the voltage setting of
the helium compressor for the magnet (MREF) and
transformer T1 in the electronics module.
The four fans in the ACS are supplied by 230 V AC taken from transformer T1. Contactor
K5 is always energized. The possibility to de-energize the two fans (M13 and M14) is cur‐
rently not being used.
1. Displaying the status of ICS, such as current time, In/Out water temperature and so
on.
2. Configuration of various parameters and Alarm setting.
3. Indicating the error messages for trouble shooting.
2 5
1 6
3
4 7
2 n Displays the alarms, mutes the buzzer and deletes the active alarms
5 n If the cursor is in the home position(top left corner), scrolls up the screens
in the same group; if the cursor is in a setting field, increases the value.
6 n Used to move the cursor from the home position(top left corner) to the set‐
ting fields, in the setting fields confirms the set value and moves to the next
parameter.
7 n If the cursor is in the home position(top left corner), scrolls down the
screens in the same group; if the cursor is in a setting field. decreases the
value.
More operation instructions please refer to the documents attached with ICS cabinet or
TSG document.
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