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Total No. of Questions—8] [Total No. of Printed Pages—5

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01 91
No.

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S.E. (Civil) (First Semester) EXAMINATION, 2018
8 0 P0
STRENGTH OF MATERIALS
.23 G
CE

(2015 PATTERN)

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Time : Two Hours Maximum Marks : 50

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N.B. :— (i) Neat diagrams must be must be drawn wherever necessary.

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(ii) Figures to the right indicate full marks.
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(iii) Use of electronic pocket calculator is allowed.
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(iv) Assume suitable data, if necessary.

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GP

(v) Answer Q. No. 1 or Q. No. 2, Q. No. 3 or Q. No. 4,

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Q. No. 5 or Q. No. 6, Q. No. 7 or Q. No. 8.

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1. (a) Determine load ‘P’ and total elongation of the bar. Refer 9s
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Figure 1.l. Assume E = 200 GPa. [6]

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9:3
30
80
01
01
2/2
.23 G
P
8/1
16 E
80
C

Fig. 1.1
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(b) A beam of cross section 100 mm × 200 mm is simply supported

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at both ends. It carries two concentrated loads of 100 kN

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each acting at 2 m distance from each support. Span of the

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beam is 7 m. Determine the maximum bending stress induced

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in the beam. [6]
8 0 P0
Or
.23 G

2. (a) A reinforced concrete column 500 mm × 500 mm in section

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8
is reinforced with 4 steel bars of 25 mm diameter one in

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each corner. The column is carrying a load of 1000 kN. Find
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the stresses in the concrete and steel bars. Take E for steel

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= 210 Gpa E for concrete = 14 GPa. [6]

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9:3
(b) A timber beam of rectangular section is simply supported over a
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span of 5 m and carries a uniformly distributed load of
01
01

3 kN/m over the entire span. If the maximum shear stress

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is 7 MPa. If b = 2/3d, find value of b and d. [6]

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3. (a) A solid aluminum shaft 100 mm diameter is to be replaced

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by a hollow steel shaft havrng 100 mm outer diameter. The

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two shafts have same angle of twist per unit torque over the
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total length if shear modulus for steel = 3 × shear modulus

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for aluminum. Find the inner diameter of the shaft. [6]

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(b) Draw Mohr’s circle for :

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P

(1) pure shear

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8/1

(2) pure biaxial tension

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C

(3) pure uniaxial compression

(4) pure uniaxial tension. [6]
8.2

[5459]-102 2
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Or

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4. (a) A bar of 35 mm diameter stretches 3 mm under gradually

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applied load of 65 kN. If a weight of 2 kN is dropped on

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2/2 0
to a collar at the lower end of this bar through a height

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of 40 mm. Calculate maximum instantaneous stress and elongation
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of bar. Assume E = 200 GPa. [6]
.23 G
CE

(b) A bar of steel is 80 mm in diameter and 550 mm long. A

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tensile load of 100 kN is found to stretch the bar by

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0.25 mm. The same bar when subjected to a torque of 1.4

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9s
kNm is found to twist through 3º. Find the values of four
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elastic constants. [6]

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5. (a) Draw SFD and BMD for a simply supported beam as shown
2/2
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8/1

in figure 5.1. [7]

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5 kN/m 60 kN/m

8
40 kN/m

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A B

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D 3m C
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2m 2m

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Fig. 5.1
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(b) Draw shearing force and bending moment diagram for the beam
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as shown in Fig. 5.2. Make maximum BMD. [6]

01

8 kN
01

2 kN/m
2/2
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P
8/1

3m
16 E

3m 5m
80

RD
C

RB
Fig. 5.2
8.2

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 8
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Or

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6. (a) An overhang beam ABCDE is supported at A and D . DE = 1 m

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overhang BC = CD = 1 m, AB = 2 m. Position AB is subjected

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to UDL 16 kN/m. At C a point load of 20 kN is acting. At

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E a point load 8 kN is acting. Draw SFD and BMD. Locate
point8 0 P0
of contraflexure. Calculate maximum Bending
.23 G

moment. Refer figure 6.1. [7]

CE

20 kN 8 kN

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16 kN/m

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1m E

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2m 1m C 1m
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RA RD
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Fig. 6.1
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(b) The diagram shown in figure, shear force diagram for a beam
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8/1

which rests on two supports. Draw loading and bending moment

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diagram. [6]

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23.33 kN

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9s
3.33 kN 3.33 kN
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2m
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2m 2m
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80
01
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16.67 kN 16.67 k
2/2
P

Fig. 6.2
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8/1
16 E
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7. (a) State four end condition of columns and draw neat sketches
C

showing deflected shape and effective length. [6]

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[5459]-102 4
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 8
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(b) A 4 m length of a tube has a buckling load of 2 kN when

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used as a column hinged at both ends. Calculate buckling load

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for 4.5 m length of the same tube when used as column if :

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2/2 0
(1) both ends are fixed

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(2) one end fixed and other is hinged.
8 0 P0 [7]

Or
.23 G
CE

8. (a) Explain core of the section and hence obtain a core section

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for hollow rectangular column of external and internal size

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B × D and b × d respectively. [7]

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9s
(b) A column support load of 400 kN is shown in figure. Find
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the stresses at the corner of the column at its base. (Refer

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30
in figure 8.1) [6]
80
01
01
2/2
GP
8/1
CE
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tat
8.2

9s
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4:4

Fig. 8.1
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9:3
30
80
01
01
2/2
.23 G
P
8/1
16 E
80
8.2 C

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