FROM employees e JOIN employees m ON(e.manager_id = m.employee_id) ORDER BY m.first_name asc; 2. SELECT j.job_title, e.first_name, SUM(e.employee_id) jumlah_pegawai FROM employees e JOIN jobs j ON (e.job_id = j.job_id) WHERE e.first_name LIKE 'A%' GROUP BY j.job_title,e.first_name ORDER BY sum(e.employee_id) desc; 3. SELECT j.job_title as "Nama Pekerjaan", AVG(e.salary) as " Rata -Rata Gaji" FROM jobs j join employees e ON (j.job_id = e.job_id) GROUP BY job_title; 4. SELECT c.country_name, e.first_name||' '||e.last_name as "Nama Lengkap",avg(e.salary) FROM employees e join departments d ON (e.department_id = d.department_id) JOIN locations l ON (d.location_id = l.location_id) JOIN countries c ON (l.country_id = c.country_id) WHERE length(e.first_name||' '||e.last_name)>5 HAVING avg(e.salary)>5000 GROUP BY c.country_name, e.first_name||' '||e.last_name ORDER by e.first_name||' '||e.last_name asc; 5. SELECT last_name, salary, CASE WHEN salary< 5000 THEN 'Low' WHEN salary< 10000 THEN 'Medium' WHEN salary< 20000 THEN 'Good' END "Keterangan Gaji" FROM employees; 6. select e.last_name, l.city, case when ((jh.end_date – jh.start_date) / 365) < 5 then ‘5 tahun bekerja’ when ((jh.end_date – jh.start_date) / 365) >= 5 then ’10 tahun bekerja’ when ((jh.end_date – jh.start_date) / 365) > 15 then ’15 tahun bekerja’ end “Awards” from employees e join departments d on (e.department_id = d.department_id) join locations l on (d.location_id = l.location_id) join job_history jh on (d.department_id = jh.department_id); a. NVL : select first_name, nvl(to_char (commission_pct),'Tidak punya Komisi') Komisi from employees; b. NVL2 : select first_name,nvl2 (commission_pct,to_char(commission_pct),'Tidak punya Komisi')Komisi from employees; c. Decode : select first_name, decode(commission_pct, null,'tidak punya komisi',to_char(commission_pct)) komisi from employees; d. Case : select first_name, case when commission_pct is null then 'tidak punya komisi' else to_char(commission_pct) end "Komisi" from employees; 7. select first_name||' '||last_name as " nama lengkap",salary as "gaji lama", case manager_id when 121 then (salary+(salary * 0.1)) when 123 then (salary+(salary * 0.17)) when 205 then (salary+(salary * 0.23)) else salary end "Gaji Baru" from employees;