Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
(Autonomous)
(Approved by AICTE | NAAC Accreditation with ‘A’ Grade | Permanently Affiliated to JNTUA)
Chadalawada Nagar, Tirupati - 517506, Andhra Pradesh.
BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY
ACADEMIC REGULATIONS
UNDER AUTONOMOUS STATUS
DEPARTMENT OF
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
S. No Page no.
1 Preliminary Definitions and Nomenclatures 04-05
2 Foreword 06
3 Choice Based Credit System 07
4 Medium of Instruction 07
5 Types of Courses 08
6 Semester Structure 08
7 Registration 09
8 Unique Course Identification Code 10
9 Curriculum and Course Structure 10
10 Evaluation Methodology 15
11 Make-up Examination 19
12 Attendance Requirements and Detention Policy 19
13 Conduct of Semester End Examinations and Evaluation 19
14 Scheme for the Award of Grade 20
15 Letter Grades and Grade Points 20
16 Computation of SGPA and CGPA 21
17 Illustration of Computation of SGPA and CGPA 21
18 Photocopy / Revaluation 22
19 Promotion Policies 22
20 Graduation Requirements 22
21 Betterment of Marks in the Courses Already Passed 23
22 Award of Degree 23
23 Temporary Break of Study from the Programme 24
24 Termination from the Program 24
25 With-holding of Results 24
26 Graduation Day 24
27 Discipline 24
28 Grievance Redressal Committee 24
29 Transitory Regulations 25
30 Revision of Regulations and Curriculum 26
31 Program outcomes 27
32 Frequently asked Questions and Answers about autonomy 27
33 Malpractices Rules 31
ii
VISION AND MISSION OF THE INSTITUTE
VISION
To impart academic training to students so that they become competent, motivated engineers
and scientists. The institute celebrates freedom of thought, cultivates vision and encourages
growth and also inculcates human values and concern for environment and country.
MISSION
To provide state-of-art and world class quality of education to sharpen the intellect of the
students.
To produce full-fledged personalities who can contribute their knowledge and skills learnt for
benefit and development of the individual and state.
To mould the students educationally, ethically, spiritually, physically and mentally splendid.
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PRELIMINARY DEFINITIONS AND NOMENCLATURES
Academic Council: The Academic Council is the highest academic body of the institute and is responsible
for the maintenance of standards of instruction, education and examination within the institute. Academic
Council is an authority as per UGC regulations and it has the right to take decisions on all academic matters
including academic research.
Academic Autonomy: Means freedom to an institute in all aspects of conducting its academic programs,
granted by UGC for Promoting Excellence.
Academic Year: It is the period necessary to complete an actual course of study within a year. It comprises
two main semesters i.e., (one odd + one even) and one supplementary semester.
AICTE: Means All India Council for Technical Education, New Delhi.
Autonomous Institute: Means an institute designated as autonomous by University Grants Commission
(UGC), New Delhi in concurrence with affiliating University (Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University,
Anantapuramu) and State Government.
Backlog Course: A course is considered to be a backlog course if the student has obtained a failure grade
(F) in that course.
Basic Sciences: The courses offered in the areas of Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Biology etc., are
considered to be foundational in nature.
Betterment: Betterment is a way that contributes towards improvement of the student‟s grade in any
course(s). It can be done by either (a) re-appearing or (b) re-registering for the course.
Board of Studies (BOS): BOS is an authority as defined in UGC regulations, constituted by Head of the
Organization for each of the departments separately. They are responsible for curriculum design and
updation in respect of all the programs offered by a department.
Branch: Means specialization in a program like B.Tech degree program in Mechanical Engineering, B.Tech
degree program in Computer Science and Engineering etc.
Certificate Course: It is a course that makes a student gain hands-on expertise and skills required for
holistic development in a specific area/field.
Choice Based Credit System: The credit based semester system is one which provides flexibility in
designing curriculum and assigning credits based on the course content and hours of teaching along with
provision of choice for the student in the course selection.
Compulsory course: Course required to be undertaken for the award of the degree as per the program.
Commission: Means University Grants Commission (UGC), New Delhi.
Continuous Internal Examination: It is an examination conducted towards sessional assessment.
Course: A course is a subject offered by a department for learning in a particular semester.
Course Outcomes: The essential skills that need to be acquired by every student through a course.
Credit: A credit is a unit that gives weight to the value, level or time requirements of an academic course.
The number of 'Contact Hours' in a week of a particular course determines its credit value. One credit is
equivalent to one lecture/tutorial hour per week.
Credit point: It is the product of grade point and number of credits for a course.
Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA): It is a measure of cumulative performance of a student over all
the completed semesters. The CGPA is the ratio of total credit points secured by a student in various courses
in all semesters and the sum of the total credits of all courses in all the semesters. It is expressed up to two
decimal places.
Curriculum: Curriculum incorporates the planned interaction of students with instructional content,
materials, resources, and processes for evaluating the attainment of Program Educational Objectives.
Department: An academic entity that conducts relevant curricular and co-curricular activities, involving
both teaching and non-teaching staff and other resources in the process of study for a degree.
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Dropping from the Semester: A student who doesn‟t want to register for any semester can apply in writing
in prescribed format before commencement of that semester.
Elective Course: A course that can be chosen from a set of courses. An elective can be Professional Elective
and/or Open Elective.
Evaluation: Evaluation is the process of judging the academic performance of the student in her/his courses.
It is done through a combination of continuous internal assessment and semester end examinations.
Grade: It is an index of the performance of the students in a said course. Grades are indicated by alphabets.
Grade Point: It is a numerical weight allotted to each letter grade on a 10 - point scale.
Institute: Means CHADALAWADA RAMANAMMA ENGINEERING COLLEGE, Tirupati unless
indicated otherwise by the context.
Massive Open Online Course (MOOC): MOOC courses inculcate the habit of self learning. MOOC courses
would be additional choices in all the elective group courses.
Pre-requisite: A course, the knowledge of which is required for registration into higher level course.
Core: The courses that are essential constituents of each engineering discipline are categorized as
professional core courses for that discipline.
Professional Elective: It indicates a course that is discipline centric. An appropriate choice of minimum
number of such electives as specified in the program will lead to a degree with specialization.
Program: Means, Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech) degree program / PG degree program: M.Tech/ MBA.
Program Educational Objectives: The broad career, professional and personal goals that every student will
achieve through a strategic and sequential action plan.
Project work: It is a design or research based work to be taken up by a student during his/her final year to
achieve a particular aim. It is a credit based course and is to be planned carefully by the student.
Re-Appearing: A student can reappear only in the semester end examination for the theory component of a
course, subject to the regulations contained herein.
Registration: Process of enrolling into a set of courses in a semester of a Program.
Regulations: The regulations, common to all B.Tech programs offered by Institute are designated as “CREC
Regulations R-17” and are binding on all the stakeholders.
Semester: It is a period of study consisting of 15 to 18 weeks of academic work equivalent to normally 90
working days. The odd Semester starts usually in July and even semester in December.
Semester End Examinations: It is an examination conducted for all courses offered in a semester at the end
of the semester.
S/he: Means “she” and “he” both.
Student Outcomes: The essential skill sets that need to be acquired by every student during her/his program
of study. These skill sets are in the areas of employability, entrepreneurial, social and behavioral.
University: Means the Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Anantapur, Anantapuramu.
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FOREWORD
CREC is proud to win the credence of all the above bodies monitoring the quality in education and has
gladly accepted the responsibility of sustaining, if not improving upon the standards and ethics for which it
has been striving for more than a decade in reaching its present standing in the arena of contemporary
technical education. As a follow up, statutory bodies like Academic Council and Boards of Studies are
constituted with the guidance of the Governing Body of the institute and recommendations of the JNTUA to
frame the regulations, course structure and syllabi under autonomous status.
The autonomous regulations, course structure and syllabi have been prepared after prolonged and detailed
interaction with several expertise solicited from academics, industry and research, in accordance with the
vision and mission of the institute to order to produce a quality engineering graduate to the society.
All the faculty, parents and students are requested to go through all the rules and regulations carefully. Any
clarifications needed are to be sought at appropriate time and with principal of the college, without
presumptions, to avoid unwanted subsequent inconveniences and embarrassments. The Cooperation of all
the stake holders is sought for the successful implementation of the autonomous system in the larger interests
of the college and brighter prospects of engineering graduates.
PRINCIPAL
6
CHADALAWADA RAMANAMMA ENGINEERING COLLEGE
(Autonomous)
ACADEMIC REGULATIONS
B.Tech. Regular Four Year Degree Programme
(For the batches admitted from the academic year 2017-18)
&
B.Tech. (Lateral Entry Scheme)
(For the batches admitted from the academic year 2018 - 19)
For pursuing four year undergraduate Bachelor Degree programme of study in Engineering (B.Tech) offered
by CHADALAWADA RAMANAMMA ENGINEERING COLLEGE under Autonomous status and herein
after referred to as CREC.
The credit based semester system provides flexibility in designing curriculum and assigning credits
based on the course content and hours of teaching. The choice based credit system provides a „cafeteria‟
type approach in which the students can take courses of their choice, learn at their own pace, undergo
additional courses and acquire more than the required credits, and adopt an interdisciplinary approach
to learning.
Choice Based Credit System (CBCS) is a flexible system of learning and provides choice for students to
select from the prescribed elective courses. A course defines learning objectives and learning outcomes
and comprises of lectures / tutorials / laboratory work / field work / project work / comprehensive
Examination / seminars / assignments / alternative assessment tools / presentations / self-study etc. or a
combination of some of these.
Under the CBCS, the requirement for awarding a degree is prescribed in terms of number of credits to
be completed by the students.
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3.0 TYPES OF COURSES
Courses in a programme may be of three kinds: Foundation / Skill, Core and Elective.
3.1 Foundation / Skill Course:
Foundation courses are the courses based upon the content leads to enhancement of skill and
knowledge as well as value based and are aimed at man making education. Skill subjects are those
areas in which one needs to develop a set of skills to learn anything at all. They are fundamental to
learning any subject.
3.2 Core Course:
There may be a core course in every semester. This is the course which is to be compulsorily
studied by a student as a core requirement to complete the requirement of a programme in a said
discipline of study.
An elective may be discipline centric (Professional Elective) focusing on those courses which add
generic proficiency to the students or may be chosen from an unrelated discipline called as “Open
Elective”.
There are four professional elective groups; students can choose not more than two courses from
each group. Overall, students can opt for four professional elective courses which suit their project
work in consultation with the faculty advisor/mentor. Nevertheless, one course from each of the
two open electives has to be selected.
4.0 SEMESTER STRUCTURE
Each academic year is divided into three semesters, TWO being MAIN SEMESTERS (one odd + one
even) and ONE being a SUPPLEMENTARY SEMESTER. Main Semesters are for regular class work.
Supplementary Semester is primarily for failed students i.e. registration for a course for the first time is
generally not permitted in the supplementary semester. However, the following cases are exempted:
4.1 Students admitted under Lateral Entry Scheme in the subjects „Audit Course‟, „mandatory course‟
and „Value Added Course‟.
4.2 Students admitted under Lateral Entry Scheme shall register „Environmental Studies‟ course in
supplementary semester and pass the subject by the end of VI semester for the award of the degree.
This is a mandatory course for students admitted under Lateral Entry Scheme.
4.3 Students admitted on transfer from JNTU affiliated institutes, Universities and other institutes in
the subjects in which they are required to earn credits so as to be on par with regular students as
prescribed by concerned „Board of Studies‟.
4.4 Each main semester shall be of 21 weeks (Table 1) duration and this period includes time for
registration of courses, course work, examination preparation and conduct of examinations.
4.5 Each main semester shall have a minimum of 90 working days; out of which number of contact
days for teaching / practical are 75 and 15 days for conduct of exams and preparation.
8
4.6 The supplementary semester shall be a fast track semester consisting of eight weeks and this
period includes time for registration of courses, course work, examination preparation, conduct of
examinations, assessment and declaration of final results.
4.7 All subjects may not be offered in the supplementary semester. The student has to pay a stipulated
fee prescribed by the Institute to register for a course in the supplementary semester. The
supplementary semester is provided to help the student in not losing an academic year. It is
optional for a student to make use of supplementary semester. Supplementary semester is a
special semester and the student cannot demand it as a matter of right and will be offered
based on availability of faculty and other institute resources.
4.8 The institute may use supplementary semester to arrange add-on courses for regular students and
/ or for deputing them for practical training / FSI. A student can register for a maximum number of
12 credits during a supplementary semester.
4.9 The academic calendar shown in Table 1 is declared at the beginning of the academic year.
Table 1: Academic Calendar
I Spell Instruction Period 8 weeks
I Mid Examinations 1 week
FIRST II Spell Instruction Period 8 weeks 19 weeks
SEMESTER
(21 weeks) II Mid Examinations 1 week
Preparation and Practical Examinations 1 week
Semester End Examinations 2 weeks
Semester Break and Supplementary Exams 2 weeks
I Spell Instruction Period 8 weeks
I Mid Examinations 1 week
SECOND II Spell Instruction Period 8 weeks 19 weeks
SEMESTER
(21 weeks) II Mid Examinations 1 week
Preparation & Practical Examinations 1 week
Semester End Examinations 2 weeks
Summer Vacation, Supplementary Semester and Remedial Exams 8 weeks
5.0 REGISTRATION
5.1. Each student has to compulsorily register for course work at the beginning of each semester as per
the schedule mentioned in the Academic Calendar. It is absolutely compulsory for the student to
register for courses in time. The registration will be organized departmentally under the
supervision of the Head of the Department.
5.2. IN ABSENTIA registration will not be permitted under any circumstance.
5.3. At the time of registration, students should have cleared all the dues of Institute and Hostel in the
previous semesters, paid the prescribed fees for the current semester and not been debarred from
institute for a specified period on disciplinary or any other ground.
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6.0 UNIQUE COURSE IDENTIFICATION CODE
Every course of the B.Tech program will be placed in one of the four groups of courses as listed in the
Table 2. The various courses and their two-letter codes are given below;
Table 2: Group of Courses
S. No Branch Code
1 Electrical and Electronics Engineering 02
2 Mechanical Engineering 03
3 Electronics and Communication Engineering 04
4 Computer Science and Engineering 05
10
7.2 Course Structure
Every program of study shall be designed to have 38 - 42 theory courses and 20 - 26 laboratory
courses. Every course of the B.Tech program will be placed in one of the eight categories with
minimum credits as listed in the Table 4.In addition, a student has to carry out a mini project,
project work and comprehensive Examination.
Table 4: Category Wise Distribution of Credits
Average
Subject Area and
S. No Category No. of
% of Credits
Credits
Humanities and Social Sciences (HS), including
1 HS (05% to 10%) 14
Management.
Basic Sciences (BS) including Mathematics,
2 BS (15% to 20%) 24
Physics and Chemistry.
Engineering Sciences (ES), including Workshop,
3 Drawing, Basics of Electrical / Electronics / ES (15% to 20%) 24
Mechanical / Computer Engineering.
Professional Subjects - Core (PC), relevant to the
4 PC (30% to 40%) 77
chosen specialization/branch.
Professional Subjects - Electives (PE), relevant
5 PE (10% to 15%) 12
to the chosen specialization/branch.
Open Subjects - Electives (OE), from other
6 OE (01% to 5%) 06
technical and/or emerging subject areas.
Project Work or Full Semester Internship, Mini
7 10% to 15% 20
Project, Comprehensive Examination.
Mandatory Courses / Audit Courses/Value added
8 MC / AC 03
course.
TOTAL 180
11
For Four year Regular program(FSI Model):
Total
Semester No. of Theory Courses No. of Lab Courses
Credits
I Semester 5 Foundation + Audit Course 3 21
Total
Semester No. of Theory Courses No. of Lab Courses
Credits
I Semester 5 Foundation + Audit Course 3 21
6 + Mandatory Course
III Semester 2 23
(3 Core + 3 Foundation)
6 + Value Added Course
IV Semester 2 23
(3 Core + 3 Foundation)
6(5 Core +
V Semester 2 + Soft skills Lab 24
1 Professional Elective)
6 (4 Core + 1 Professional Elective +
VI Semester 2 + Mini Project 24
1 Open Elective)
5 (2 Core + 1 Professional Elective +
VII Semester 2+ Technical Seminar 22
2 MOOC) + Value Added Course
Project Work +
2 (1 Core +
VIII Semester Comprehensive 22
1 Professional Elective)
Examination
41 (16 Foundation + 16 + Mini Project +
18 Core + 4 Professional Electives Technical Seminar
+ 1 Open Electives+ 2 MOOC +Comprehensive
Total 180
Courses)+ 1 Mandatory Course + Examination +
2 Audit Courses + 2 Value Added Project work + Soft skills
Course Lab
12
7.6 For Three year lateral entry program(FSI Model):
Total
Semester No. of Theory Courses No. of Lab Courses
Credits
6 + Mandatory Course
III Semester 2 23
(3 Core + 3 Foundation)
6 +Value Added Course
IV Semester 2 23
(3 Core + 3 Foundation)
6(5 Core +
V Semester 2 + Soft skills Lab 24
1 Professional Elective)
6 (4 Core + 1 Professional Elective
VI Semester 2 + Mini Project 24
+ 1 Open Elective)
Full Semester Internship (FSI) +2 MOOC Courses + 1 Value
VII Semester 22
Added Course
2+ Technical Seminar +
5
VIII Semester Comprehensive 22
(3 Core + 2 Professional Elective)
Examination
10 + Comprehensive
31 (6 Foundation + 18 Core + 4
Examination +
Professional Electives +
Mini Project + Technical
Total 1 Open Electives+ 2 MOOC ) + 138
Seminar+ Soft skills
Mandatory Course + 2 Value
Lab+ Full Semester
Added Course
Internship
7.7 For Three year lateral entry program (Non FSI Model):
Total
Semester No. of Theory Courses No. of Lab Courses
Credits
6 + Mandatory Course
III Semester 2 23
(3 Core + 3 Foundation)
6 + Value Added Course
IV Semester 2 23
(3 Core + 3 Foundation)
6(5 Core +
V Semester 2 + Soft skills Lab 24
1 Professional Elective)
6 (4 Core + 1 Professional Elective
VI Semester 2 + Mini Project 24
+ 1 Open Elective)
5+ Value Added Course (2 Core + 1
VII Semester 2+ Technical Seminar 22
Professional Elective + 2 MOOC
2 (1 Core + Project Work + Comprehensive
VIII Semester 22
1 Professional Elective) Examination
31 (6 Foundation +
10 + Mini Project + Technical
18 Core + 4 Professional
Seminar +Comprehensive
Total Electives + 1 Open Electives+2 138
Examination +
MOOC )+ Mandatory Course + 2
Project work + Soft skills Lab
Value Added Course
13
7.8 Course wise break-up for Four year Regular program (FSI Model):
Total Theory Courses (41) 16@3credits + 18 @ 3 credits + 04
(16 Foundation + 18 Core + 4 Professional Electives + 1 @ 3 credits + 01 @3 credits + 02
126
Open Electives+ 2 MOOC Courses ) + Mandatory @ 3 credits + 01 @ 1 credits + 02
Course + 2 value added course +2 Audit course @ 1 credits +02 @ 0 credits
16@2credits
Total Laboratory Courses (16 ) 32
7.9 Course wise break-up for Four year Regular program(Non FSI Model):
14
7.11 Course wise break-up for three year lateral entry program(Non FSI Model):
The Semester End Examination (SEE) consists of two parts i.e Part A and Part B. Part A
consists of 12 short questions, student has to answer any ten questions, each question carries
two marks. Part B consists of five questions with „either‟ „or‟ choice will be drawn from
each unit. Each question carries 10 marks. There could be a maximum of three sub divisions
in a question.
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Table-5: Assessment pattern for Theory Courses
COMPONENT THEORY TOTAL
Type of Assessment CIE Exam (Sessional) AAT MARKS
Max. CIA Marks 25 05 30
8.1.2.1 Continuous Internal Examination (CIE):
Two CIE exams shall be conducted at the end of the 9th and 17th week of the semester
respectively. The CIE exam is conducted for 25 marks of 2 hours duration consisting of two
parts. Part–A shall have five compulsory questions of one mark each. In part–B, four out of
five questions have to be answered where, each question carries 5 marks. The final CIE for
25 marks with weightage of 80% to better mid marks and 20% for the other. The valuation
and verification of answer scripts of CIE exams shall be completed within a week after the
conduct of the Internal Examination.
8.1.2.2 Alternative Assessment Tool (AAT)
In order to encourage innovative methods while delivering a course, the faculty members
have been encouraged to use the Alternative Assessment Tool (AAT). This AAT enables
faculty to design own assessment patterns during the CIA. The AAT enhances the autonomy
(freedom and flexibility) of individual faculty and enables them to create innovative
pedagogical practices. If properly applied, the AAT converts the classroom into an effective
learning centre. The AAT may include seminars, assignments, micro-projects, five minutes
video, etc.
However, it is mandatory for a faculty to obtain prior permission from the concerned
HOD and spell out the teaching/assessment pattern of the AAT prior to commencement of
the classes.
All the drawing related courses are evaluated in line with theory courses. The distribution
8.2.2
shall be 30 marks for internal evaluation (15 marks for day–to–day work, and 15 marks for
internal tests) and 70 marks for semester end lab examination.
8.3 MOOC Courses:
Meeting with the global requirements, to inculcate the habit of self learning and incompliance with
UGC guidelines, MOOC (Massive Open Online Course) courses have been introduced as electives.
8.3.1 The proposed MOOC courses would be additional choices in all the elective groups subject to
the availability during the respective semesters and respective departments will declare the
list of the courses at the beginning of the semester. Course content for the selected MOOC
courses shall be drawn from respective MOOCs links or shall be supplied by the department.
Course will be mentored by faculty members and Assessment &Evaluation of the courses
shall be done by the department.
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8.3.2 There shall be one Mid Continuous Internal Examination (Quiz exam for 30 marks) after 9
weeks of the commencement of the course and semester end examination (Descriptive exam
for 70 marks) shall be done along with the other regular courses.
8.3.3 Three credits will be awarded upon successful completion of each MOOC courses having
minimum of 8 weeks duration .
8.3.4 Students interested in doing MOOC courses shall register the course title at their department
office at the start of the semester against the courses that are announced by the department.
8.4 Audit Courses (AC) / Mandatory Courses (MC):
These courses are among the compulsory courses.
a) Gender Sensitivity and Environmental studies are mandatory courses in III & IV semesters for
all the students.
b) The student has to choose one audit course at the beginning of I semester, and second audit
course at the II semester under self study mode. By the end of VI semester, all the students
(regular and lateral entry students) shall complete the audit course.
c) The students will have four chances in total to clear the audit/ value added / mandatory course.
Further, the student has an option to change the audit course in case if s/he is unable to clear
the audit course in the first two chances. However, the audit course should be completed by VI
semester and its result will be given in the VI semester grade sheet.
d) Mandatory/Value added courses will carry one credit and a pass in each such course after
attaining required CIE and SEE requirements during the programme shall be necessary
requirement for the student to qualify for the award of Degree. Its result shall be declared with
“Satisfactory” or “Not Satisfactory” performance.
8.5 Value Added Courses:
The value added courses are audit courses in nature offered through joint ventures with various
organizations provide ample scope for the students as well as faculty to keep pace with the latest
technologies pertaining to their chosen field of studies. A plenty of value added programs will be
proposed by the departments one week before the commencement of class work. The students are
given the option to choose the courses according to their desires and inclinations as they choose
the desired items in a cafeteria. The expertise gained through the value added programs should
enable them to face the formidable challenges of the future and also assist them in exploring new
opportunities. These courses will carry one credit. Its result shall be declared with “Satisfactory” or
“Not Satisfactory” performance.
The Comprehensive Examination consists of 50 multiple choice questions and shall carry 50
marks. It will be conducted by the concerned department under the supervision of HOD
through online or written examination of one hour duration.
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to the main project with a specific outcome. Mini project report will be evaluated for 100 marks in
total. Assessment will be done by the supervisor/guide for 30 marks based on the work and
presentation/execution of the mini project. Subdivision for the remaining 70 marks is based on
report, presentation, execution and viva-voce. Evaluation shall be done by a committee comprising
the mini project supervisor, Head of the department and an examiner nominated by the Principal
from the panel of experts recommended by Chairman, BOS in consultation with Head of the
department.
8.8 Project work
In the non-FSI Model, the project work shall be evaluated for 200 marks out of which 60 marks
for internal evaluation and 140 marks for semester end evaluation. The project work will be in
VIII semester. The project work shall be somewhat innovative in nature, exploring the research
bent of the mind of the student. A project batch shall comprise not more than four students.
In VIII semester, a first mid review is conducted by PRC (on the progress) for 30 marks. On
completion of the project, a second evaluation is conducted for award of internal marks of another
30 marks before the report is submitted, making the total internal marks 60.
The end semester examination shall be based on the report submitted and a viva-voce exam for
140 marks by a committee comprising the Head of the department, project supervisor and an
external examiner nominated by the Principal. A minimum of 60% of maximum marks shall be
obtained to earn the corresponding credits.
Profile and abstract –Student has to submit the industry profile and abstract of the project
within four weeks from date of commencement of internship through mail or post.
Weightage: 10%.
Seminar 1 -at 9th week from date of commencement of internship - weightage: 10%
Seminar 2 -Pre submission at 17th week from date of commencement of internship–
weightage: 10%
Internship Diary, weightage: 15 %
Project Report, weightage: 15%
Viva-voce & Final Presentation, weightage: 40%
The internship shall be evaluated for 200 marks out of which 60 marks for internal evaluation
and 140 marks for external evaluation.
The external evaluation based on the report submitted and viva-voce exam for 140 marks by a
committee comprising the HOD, Project supervisor and external examiner (Industry/
Academia).A minimum of 60% of maximum marks shall be obtained to earn the corresponding
credits.
FSI shall be open to all the branches in the VII semester. The selection procedure is:
Choice of the students
CGPA (> 7.5) upto IV semester with no current arrears and maintains the CGPA of
7.5 till VI Semester
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9.0 MAKE-UP EXAMINATION
The make-up examination facility shall be available to students who may have missed to attend CIE
exams in one or more courses in a semester for valid genuine reasons. The make-up examination shall
have comprehensive online objective type questions. The syllabus for the make-up examination shall be
the whole syllabus covered till the end of the semester under consideration and will be conducted at the
end of the semester.
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12.0 SCHEME FOR THE AWARD OF GRADE
12.1 A student shall be deemed to have satisfied the minimum academic requirements and earn the
credits for each theory course, if s/he secures
i. Not less than 35% marks for each theory course in the semester end examination, and
ii. A minimum of 40% marks for each theory course considering both internal and
semester end examination.
12.2 A student shall be deemed to have satisfied the minimum academic requirements and earn the
credits for each Lab / Comprehensive Examination / Mini Project / Project, if s/he secures
i. Not less than 40% marks for each Lab / Comprehensive Examination / Mini Project /
Project course in the semester end examination,
ii. A minimum of 40% marks for each Lab / Comprehensive Examination / Mini Project /
Project course considering both internal and semester end examination.
12.3 If a candidate fails to secure a pass in a particular course, it is mandatory that s/he shall
register and reappear for the examination in that course during the next semester when
examination is conducted in that course. It is mandatory that s/he should continue to register
and reappear for the examination till s/he secures a pass.
13.2 A student is deemed to have passed and acquired to correspondent credits in particular
course if s/he obtains any one of the following grades: “S”, “A+”, “A”, “B+”, “B”, “C”.
13.3 A student obtaining Grade F shall be considered Failed and will be required to reappear in
the examination.
13.4 For non credit courses, „Satisfactory‟ or “Not Satisfactory” is indicated instead of the letter
grade and this will not be counted for the computation of SGPA/CGPA.
13.5 “SA” denotes shortage of attendance (as per item 10) and hence prevention from writing
Semester End Examination.
13.6 At the end of each semester, the institute issues grade sheet indicating the SGPA and CGPA
of the student. However, grade sheet will not be issued to the student if s/he has any
outstanding dues.
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14.0 COMPUTATION OF SGPA AND CGPA
The UGC recommends to compute the Semester Grade Point Average (SGPA) and Cumulative
Grade Point Average (CGPA). The credit points earned by a student are used for calculating the
Semester Grade Point Average (SGPA) and the Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA), both of
which are important performance indices of the student. SGPA is equal to the sum of all the total
points earned by the student in a given semester divided by the number of credits registered by the
student in that semester. CGPA gives the sum of all the total points earned in all the previous
semesters and the current semester divided by the number of credits registered in all these semesters.
Thus,
n n
SGPA Ci Gi / Ci
i 1 i 1
where, Ci is the number of credits of the ith course and Giis the grade point scored by the student in
the ith course and n represent the number of courses in which a student is registered in the concerned
semester.
m m
CGPA C j S j / C j
j 1 j 1
where, Sj is the SGPA of the jth semester and Cjis the total number of credits upto the semester and m
represent the number of semesters completed in which a student registered upto the semester.
The SGPA and CGPA shall be rounded off to 2 decimal points and reported in the transcripts.
21
20x6.9 + 22x7.8 + 25x5.6 + 26x6.0 + 26x6.3 + 25x8.0
Thus, CGPA = 6.73
144
17.1.1 A student will not be promoted from II semester to III semester unless s/he
fulfills the academic requirement of securing 40% of credits (17) from I and
II semesters examinations, whether or not the candidate takes the
examinations.
17.1.2 A student will not be promoted from IV semester to V semester unless s/he
fulfills the academic requirement of securing 40% of credits (35) upto IV
semester from all the examinations, whether or not the candidate takes the
examinations.
17.1.3 A student will not be promoted from VI semester to VII semester unless s/he
fulfills the academic requirement of securing 40% of credits (55) upto VI
semester from all the examinations, whether or not the candidate takes the
examinations.
17.1.4 A student shall register for all the 180 credits and earn all the 180 credits.
Marks obtained in all the 180 credits shall be considered for the award of the
Grade.
17.2 For students admitted into B.Tech (lateral entry students)
17.2.1 A student will not be promoted from IV semester to V semester unless s/he
fulfills the academic requirement of securing 40% of credits(18) upto IV
semester from all the examinations, whether or not the candidate takes the
examinations.
17.2.2 A student will not be promoted from VI semester to VII semester unless s/he
fulfills the academic requirement of securing 40% of credits(37) upto VI
semester from all the examinations, whether or not the candidate takes the
examinations.
17.2.3 A student shall register for all the 138 credits and earn all the 138 credits.
Marks obtained in all the 138 credits shall be considered for the award of the
Grade.
18.0 GRADUATION REQUIREMENTS
The following academic requirements shall be met for the award of the B.Tech degree.
18.1 Student shall register and acquire minimum attendance in all courses and secure 180 credits
for regular program and 138 credits for lateral entry program.
22
18.2 A student of a regular program, who fails to earn 180 credits within eight consecutive
academic years from the year of his/her admission with a minimum CGPA of 4.0, shall
forfeit his/her degree and his/her admission stands cancelled.
18.3 A student of a lateral entry program who fails to earn 138 credits within six consecutive
academic years from the year of his/her admission with a minimum CGPA of 4.0, shall
forfeit his/her degree and his/her admission stands cancelled.
20.2. In order to extend the benefit to the students with one/two backlogs after either VI semester
or VIII semester, GRAFTING option is provided to the students enabling their placements
and fulfilling graduation requirements. Following are the guidelines for the Grafting:
a. Grafting will be done among the courses within the semester shall draw a maximum of 7
marks from the any one of the cleared courses in the semester and will be grafted to the
failed course in the same semester.
b. Students shall be given a choice of grafting only once in the 4 years program, either after
VI semester (Option #1) or after VIII semester (Option #2).
c. Option#1: Applicable to students who have maximum of TWO theory courses in V and /
or VI semesters.
Option#2:Applicable to students who have maximum of TWO theory courses in VII and
/ or VIII semesters.
d. Eligibility for grafting:
i. Prior to the conduct of the supplementary examination after the declaration of VI or
VIII semester results.
ii. S/he must appear in all regular or supplementary examinations as per the provisions laid
down in regulations for the courses s/he appeals for grafting.
iii. The marks obtained by her/him in latest attempt shall be taken into account for grafting of
marks in the failed course(s).
20.3 Student, who clears all the courses up to VII semester, shall have a chance to appear for
Quick Supplementary Examination to clear the failed courses of VIII semester.
20.4 By the end of VI semester, all the students (regular and lateral entry students) shall complete
one of the audit course and mandatory course with acceptable performance.
All the candidates who register for the semester end examination will be issued grade sheet by the
institute. Apart from the semester wise grade sheet, the institute will issue the provisional certificate
and consolidated grade sheet subject to the fulfillment of all the academic requirements.
23
21.0 TEMPORARY BREAK OF STUDY FROM THE PROGRAMME
21.1 A candidate is normally not permitted to break the study. However, if a candidate intends to
temporarily discontinue the program in the middle for valid reasons (such as accident or
hospitalization due to prolonged ill health) and to rejoin the program after the break from the
commencement of the respective semester as and when it is offered , s/he shall apply to the
Principal in advance. Such application shall be submitted before the commencement of the
semester in question and forwarded through the Head of the department stating the reasons
for such withdrawal together with supporting documents and endorsement of his / her parent
/ guardian.
21.2 The institute shall examine such an application and if it finds the case to be genuine, it may
permit the student to rejoin. Such permission is accorded only to those who do not have any
outstanding dues like tuition fee etc.
21.3 The total period for completion of the program reckoned from the commencement of the
semester to which the candidate was first admitted shall not exceed the maximum period
specified in clause 18.0. The maximum period includes the break period.
25.0 DISCIPLINE
Every student is required to observe discipline and decorum both inside and outside the institute and
not to indulge in any activity which will tend to bring down the honor of the institute. If a student
indulges in malpractice in any of the theory / practical examination, continuous assessment
examinations he/she shall be liable for punitive action as prescribed by the Institute from time to
time.
24
27.0 TRANSITORY REGULATIONS
25
by the Board of Studies concerned for that batch of students from that semester onwards to be
eligible for the award of degree. However, exemption will be given in the courses of the
semester(s) of the batch which he had passed earlier and substitute courses are offered in their
place as decided by the Board of Studies. The student has to clear all his backlog courses up to
previous semester by appearing for the supplementary examinations conducted by JNTUA for
the award of degree. The total number of credits to be secured for the award of the degree will
be the sum of the credits upto previous semester under JNTUA regulations and the credits
prescribed for the semester in which a candidate joined after transfer and subsequent semesters
under the autonomous status. The class will be awarded based on the academic performance of a
student in the autonomous pattern.
26
B.TECH - PROGRAM OUTCOMES (POS)
PO-1: Apply the knowledge of mathematics, science, engineering fundamentals, and an engineering
specialization to the solution of complex engineering problems (Engineering Knowledge).
PO-2: Identify, formulate, review research literature, and analyze complex engineering problems reaching
substantiated conclusions using first principles of mathematics, natural sciences, and engineering
sciences (Problem Analysis).
PO-3: Design solutions for complex engineering problems and design system components or processes that
meet the specified needs with appropriate consideration for the public health and safety, and the
cultural, societal, and environmental considerations (Design/Development of Solutions).
PO-4: Use research-based knowledge and research methods including design of experiments, analysis and
interpretation of data, and synthesis of the information to provide valid conclusions (Conduct
Investigations of Complex Problems).
PO-5: Create, select, and apply appropriate techniques, resources, and modern engineering and IT tools
including prediction and modeling to complex engineering activities with an understanding of the
limitations (Modern Tool Usage).
PO-6: Apply reasoning informed by the contextual knowledge to assess societal, health, safety, legal and
cultural issues and the consequent responsibilities relevant to the professional engineering practice
(The Engineer and Society).
PO-7: Understand the impact of the professional engineering solutions in societal and environmental
contexts, and demonstrate the knowledge of, and need for sustainable development (Environment
and Sustainability).
PO-8: Apply ethical principles and commit to professional ethics and responsibilities and norms of the
engineering practice (Ethics).
PO-9: Function effectively as an individual, and as a member or leader in diverse teams, and in
multidisciplinary settings (Individual and Team Work).
PO-10: Communicate effectively on complex engineering activities with the engineering community and
with society at large, such as, being able to comprehend and write effective reports and design
documentation, make effective presentations, and give and receive clear instructions
(Communication).
PO-11: Project management and finance: Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the engineering and
management principles and apply these to one‟s own work, as a member and leader in a team, to
manage projects and in multidisciplinary environments.
PO-12: Recognize the need for, and have the preparation and ability to engage in independent and life-long
learning in the broadest context of technological change (Life-long learning).
27
University. An Autonomous College enjoys Academic Autonomy alone. The University to which an
autonomous college is affiliated will have checks on the performance of the autonomous college.
4 How will the Foreign Universities or other stake – holders know that we are an Autonomous
College?
Autonomous status, once declared, shall be accepted by all the stake holders. The Govt. of Andhra
Pradesh mentions autonomous status during the First Year admission procedure. Foreign Universities
and Indian Industries will know our status through our website.
5 What is the change of Status for Students and Teachers if we become Autonomous?
An autonomous college carries a prestigious image. Autonomy is actually earned out of our continued
past efforts on academic performances, our capability of self- governance and the kind of quality
education we offer.
6 Who will check whether the academic standard is maintained / improved after Autonomy? How
will it be checked?
There is a built in mechanism in the autonomous working for this purpose. An Internal Committee called
Academic Programme Evaluation Committee, which will keep a watch on the academics and keep its
reports and recommendations every year. In addition the highest academic council also supervises the
academic matters. The standards of our question papers, the regularity of academic calendar, attendance
of students, speed and transparency of result declaration and such other parameters are involved in this
process.
7 Will the students of CREC as an Autonomous College qualify for University Medals and Prizes for
academic excellence?
No. CREC has instituted its own awards, medals, etc. for the academic performance of the students.
However for all other events like sports, cultural on co-curricular organized by the University the
students shall qualify.
8 Can CREC have its own Convocation?
No. Since the University awards the Degree the Convocation will be that of the University, but there will
be Graduation Day at CREC.
28
13 Why Credit based Grade System?
The credit based grade system is an accepted standard of academic performance the world over in all
Universities. The acceptability of our graduates in the world market shall improve.
14 What exactly is a Credit based Grade System?
The credit based grade system defines a much better statistical way of judging the academic
performance. One Lecture Hour per week of Teaching Learning process is assigned One Credit. One
hour of laboratory work is assigned half credit. Letter Grades like S,A+,A, B+,B,C,F etc. are assigned
for a Range of Marks. (e.g. 90% and above is S, 80 to 89 % could be A+ etc.) in Absolute Grading
System while grades are awarded by statistical analysis in relative grading system. We thus dispense
with sharp numerical boundaries. Secondly, the grades are associated with defined Grade Points in the
scale of 1 to 10. Weighted Average of Grade Points is also defined Grade Points are weighted by Credits
and averaged over total credits in a Semester. This process is repeated for all Semesters and a CGPA
defines the Final Academic Performance
15 What are the norms for the number of Credits per Semester and total number of Credits for
UG/PG programme?
These norms are usually defined by UGC or AICTE. Usually around 25 Credits per semester is the
accepted norm.
Where, Ci is the number of credits of the ith course and Giis the grade point scored by the student in the
ith course and i represent the number of courses in which a student registered in the concerned semester.
SGPA is rounded to two decimal places.
18 Is there any Software available for calculating Grade point averages and converting the same
into Grades?
Yes, the institute has its own MIS software for calculation of SGPA, CGPA, etc.
19 Will the teacher be required to do the job of calculating SGPAs etc. and convert the same into
Grades?
No. The teacher has to give marks obtained out of whatever maximum marks as it is. Rest is all done by
the computer.
29
reasonable preparation time after the End Semester Examination for specific cases mentioned in the
Rules and Regulations. In addition to this, there shall be a „summer term‟ (compressed term) followed by
the End Semester Exam, to save the precious time of students.
30
MALPRACTICES RULES
DISCIPLINARY ACTION FOR / IMPROPER CONDUCT IN EXAMINATIONS
31
project work and shall not be permitted for the
remaining examinations of the subjects of that
semester/year. The candidate is also debarred
for two consecutive semesters from class work
and all semester end examinations. The
continuation of the course by the candidate is
subject to the academic regulations in
connection with forfeiture of seat.
5. Uses objectionable, abusive or offensive Cancellation of the performance in that subject.
language in the answer paper or in letters to the
examiners or writes to the examiner requesting
him to award pass marks.
6. Refuses to obey the orders of the Controller of In case of students of the college, they shall be
Examinations /Additional Controller of expelled from examination halls and
Examinations/any officer on duty or misbehaves cancellation of their performance in that subject
or creates disturbance of any kind in and around and all other subjects the candidate(s) has
the examination hall or organizes a walk out or (have) already appeared and shall not be
instigates others to walk out, or threatens the permitted to appear for the remaining
COE or any person on duty in or outside the examinations of the subjects of that
examination hall of any injury to his person or to semester/year. The candidates also are debarred
any of his relations whether by words, either and forfeit their seats. In case of outsiders, they
spoken or written or by signs or by visible will be handed over to the police and a police
representation, assaults the COE or any person case is registered against them.
on duty in or outside the examination hall or any
of his relations, or indulges in any other act of
misconduct or mischief which result in damage
to or destruction of property in the examination
hall or any part of the Institute premises or
engages in any other act which in the opinion of
the officer on duty amounts to use of unfair
means or misconduct or has the tendency to
disrupt the orderly conduct of the examination.
7. Leaves the exam hall taking away answer script Expulsion from the examination hall and
or intentionally tears of the script or any part cancellation of performance in that subject and
thereof inside or outside the examination hall. all the other subjects the candidate has already
appeared including practical examinations and
project work and shall not be permitted for the
remaining examinations of the subjects of that
semester/year. The candidate is also debarred
for two consecutive semesters from class work
and all semester end examinations. The
continuation of the course by the candidate is
subject to the academic regulations in
connection with forfeiture of seat.
8. Possess any lethal weapon or firearm in the Expulsion from the examination hall and
examination hall. cancellation of the performance in that subject
and all other subjects the candidate has already
appeared including practical examinations and
project work and shall not be permitted for the
remaining examinations of the subjects of that
semester/year. The candidate is also debarred
and forfeits the seat.
9. If student of the college, who is not a candidate Student of the colleges expulsion from the
for the particular examination or any person not examination hall and cancellation of the
32
connected with the college indulges in any performance in that subject and all other
malpractice or improper conduct mentioned in subjects the candidate has already appeared
clause 6 to 8. including practical examinations and project
work and shall not be permitted for the
remaining examinations of the subjects of that
semester/year. The candidate is also debarred
and forfeits the seat.
33
CHADALAWADA RAMANAMMA ENGINEERING COLLEGE
(Autonomous)
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
COURSE STRUCTURE
I SEMESTER
Periods Scheme of
Subject
Credits
Area
Course per Examination
Course ME Category week Max. Marks
Code
L T P CIA SEE Total
THEORY
17CA52101 Functional English HS Foundation 3 - - 3 30 70 100
17CA54101 Mathematics -I BS Foundation 2 2 - 3 30 70 100
17CA51101 Engineering Chemistry BS Foundation 3 - - 3 30 70 100
17CA51102 Environmental Studies ES Foundation 3 - - 3 30 70 100
17CA05101 Computer Programming ES Foundation 2 2 - 3 30 70 100
17CA50101 Foundation of Yoga (Audit Course) AC Perspective - - - - - - -
PRACTICAL
English Language Communications
17CA52102 HS Foundation - - 4 2 30 70 100
Laboratory
17CA51103 Engineering Chemistry Laboratory BS Foundation - - 4 2 30 70 100
17CA05102 Computer Programming Laboratory ES Foundation - - 4 2 30 70 100
TOTAL 13 04 12 21 240 560 800
II SEMESTER
Periods Scheme of
Subject Area
34
III SEMESTER
Periods Scheme of
Subject
Credits
per Examination Max.
Area
Course
Course ME Category week Marks
Code
L T P CIA SEE Total
THEORY
17CA54301 Mathematics-III BS Foundation 2 2 - 3 30 70 100
17CA03301 Thermodynamics PC Core 2 2 - 3 30 70 100
17CA03302 Engineering Mechanics PC Core 2 2 - 3 30 70 100
17CA03303 Manufacturing Technology PC Core 3 - - 3 30 70 100
17CA53301 Managerial Economics and Financial
HS Foundation 3 - - 3 30 70 100
Analysis
Engineering Drawing for Mechanical
17CA03304 PC Foundation 1 - 4 3 30 70 100
Engineers
PRACTICAL
17CA03305 Computer Aided Drafting Laboratory PC Core - - 4 2 30 70 100
17CA03306 Manufacturing Technology Laboratory PC Core - - 4 2 30 70 100
17CA56301 Mandatory Course MC Perspective 1 - - 1 - - -
TOTAL 14 06 12 23 240 560 800
IV SEMESTER
Periods Scheme of
Subject
Credits
per Examination Max.
Area
Course
Course ME Category week Marks
Code
L T P CIA SEE Total
THEORY
17CA54302 Probability and Statistics BS Foundation 3 - - 3 30 70 100
Basic Electrical And Electronic
17CA02405 ES Foundation 2 2 - 3 30 70 100
Technology
17CA03401 Mechanics of Solids PC Core 2 2 - 3 30 70 100
17CA03402 Thermal Engineering-I PC Core 2 2 - 3 30 70 100
17CA03403 Machine Drawing PC Foundation 1 - 4 3 30 70 100
17CA03404 Kinematics of Machinery PC Core 2 2 - 3 30 70 100
PRACTICAL
17CA03405 Mechanics of Solids Laboratory PC Core - - 4 2 30 70 100
17CA03406 Thermal Engineering Laboratory PC Core - - 4 2 30 70 100
17CA57401-8 Value added Course-I AC Perspective - - - 1 - - -
TOTAL 12 8 12 23 240 560 800
35
V SEMESTER
Periods Scheme of
Subject
Credits
per Examination
Area
Course
Course ME Category week Max. Marks
Code
L T P CIA SEE Total
THEORY
17CA03501 Machine Tools PC Core 2 2 - 3 30 70 100
17CA03502 Dynamics of Machinery PC Core 2 2 - 3 30 70 100
17CA03503 Machine Design-I PC Core 2 2 - 3 30 70 100
17CA03504 Thermal Engineering-II PC Core 2 2 - 3 30 70 100
17CA03505 Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic
PC Core 2 2 - 3 30 70 100
Machines
17CA03506-
Professional Elective – I PE Elective 2 2 - 3 30 70 100
509
PRACTICAL
17CA03510 Machine Tools Laboratory PC Core - - 4 2 30 70 100
17CA03511 Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic
PC Core - - 4 2 30 70 100
Machines Laboratory
17CA52501 Soft skills Lab ES Foundation - - 4 2 30 70 100
TOTAL 12 12 12 24 270 630 900
VI SEMESTER
Periods Scheme of
Subject
Course
Course ME Category week Max. Marks
Code
L T P CIA SEE Total
THEORY
17CA03601 Finite Element Methods PC Core 2 2 - 3 30 70 100
17CA03602 Machine Design-II PC Core 2 2 - 3 30 70 100
17CA03603 Heat Transfer PC Core 2 2 - 3 30 70 100
17CA03604 Metal forming Process PC Core 3 - - 3 30 70 100
17CA03605- Professional Elective - II
PE Elective 2 2 - 3 30 70 100
608
Open Elective OE Elective 3 - - 3 30 70 100
PRACTICAL
17CA03610 CAE Laboratory PC Core - - 4 2 30 70 100
17CA03611 Heat Transfer Laboratory PC Core - - 4 2 30 70 100
17CA03612 Mini Project PC Core - - 4 2 30 70 100
TOTAL 14 08 08 24 270 630 900
36
VII SEMESTER-NON FSI BATCH
Periods Scheme of
Subject
Credits
per Examination Max.
Area
Course
Course ME Category week Marks
Code
L T P CIA SEE Total
THEORY
17CA03701 Metrology and Measurements PC Core 2 2 - 3 30 70 100
17CA03702 Computer Aided Design/Computer
PC Core 3 - - 3 30 70 100
Aided Manufacturing
17CA03703-
Professional Elective - III PE Elective 2 2 - 3 30 70 100
706
17CA03707-
MOOC - I PC Core 3 - - 3 30 70 100
709
17CA03710-
MOOC - II PC Core 3 - - 3 30 70 100
12
PRACTICAL
17CA03713 CAM Laboratory PC Core - - 4 2 30 70 100
17CA03714 Metrology and Measurements
PC Core - - 4 2 30 70 100
Laboratory
17CA03715 Technical Seminar PC Core - - - 2 50 50 100
17CA57701- AC
Value Added Course - II Skill 1 - - 1 - - -
708
TOTAL 14 04 08 22 260 540 800
Periods Scheme of
Subject
Credits
per Examination
Area
Course
Course ME Category week Max. Marks
Code
CI
L T P SEE Total
A
17CA03707-
MOOC Courses-I/ Conventional PC Core 3 - 3 - - 100
9
17CA03710-
MOOC Courses-II / Conventional PC Core 3 - 3 - - 100
12
17CA03716 Full Semester Internship (FSI) PC Core - - - 16 - 300 300
TOTAL 6 - - 22 - 300 500
37
VIII SEMESTER - NON FSI BATCH
Periods Scheme of
Subject
Credits
per Examination
Area
Course
Course ME Category week Max. Marks
Code
L T P CIA SEE Total
THEORY
17CA03801 Automobile Engineering PC Core 3 - - 3 30 70 100
17CA03802-
Professional Elective – IV PE Elective 2 2 - 3 30 70 100
5
17CA03806 Comprehensive Examination PC Skill - - - 1 - - -
17CA03807 Project Work PC Core - - - 15 30 70 100
TOTAL 05 02 00 22 90 210 300
Periods Scheme of
Subject
Credits
per Examination
Area
Course
Course ME Category week Max. Marks
Code
L T P CIA SEE Total
THEORY
17CA03801 Automobile Engineering PC Core 2 2 - 3 30 70 100
17CA03701 Metrology and Measurements PC Core 3 - - 3 30 70 100
17CA03702 Computer Aided Design/Computer
PC Core 3 - - 3 30 70 100
Aided Manufacturing
17CA03703-
Professional Elective – III PE Elective 2 2 - 3 30 70 100
706
17CA03802-
Professional Elective – IV PE Elective 2 2 - 3 30 70 100
805
PRACTICAL
17CA03713 CAM Laboratory PC Core - - 4 2 30 70 100
17CA03714 Metrology and Measurements
PC Core - - 4 2 30 70 100
Laboratory
17CA03715 Technical Seminar PC Core - - - 2 50 50 100
17CA03806 Comprehensive Examination PC Skill - - - 1 - - -
TOTAL 12 06 08 22 260 540 800
38
PROFESSIONAL ELECTIVES
PROFESSIONAL ELECTIVE – I
Course
S.No Course ME
Code
1 17CA03506 Advanced Strength of Materials
2 17CA03507 Non-Destructive Testing
3 17CA03508 Basic Refrigeration and Air – Conditioning
4 17CA03509 Power Plant Engineering
PROFESSIONAL ELECTIVE – II
Course
S.No Course ME
Code
1 17CA03605 Solar Thermal Process Engineering
2 17CA03606 Gas dynamics
3 17CA03607 Modern Manufacturing Methods
4 17CA03608 Design of heat transfer Equipment
Course
S.No Course ME
Code
1 17CA03703 Advanced I.C Engines
2 17CA03704 Heating Ventilation and Air-Conditioning System
3 17CA03705 Design of Experiments
4 17CA03706 Energy Management
PROFESSIONAL ELECTIVE – IV
Course
S.No Course ME
Code
1 17CA03802 MECHATRONICS
2 17CA03803 Design for Manufacturing and Assembly
3 17CA03804 Total Quality Management
4 17CA03805 Tribology
39
OPEN ELECTIVE
AUDIT COURSES
MANDATARY COURSES
40
VALUE ADDED COURSE – I
41
I SEMESTER
FUNCTIONAL ENGLISH
I B. Tech - I Semester: Common for all branches
Course code Category Hours/week Credits Maximum Marks
17CA52101 Foundation L T P C CIA SEE TOTAL
3 - - 3 30 70 100
Contact Classes:51 Tutorial Classes: - Practical Classes: Total Classes:51
Nil
OBJECTIVES:
The course should enable the students to :
I. Communication in an intelligible English accent and pronunciation.
II. Introduce students‟ elements of Grammar and Composition of English language.
III. Maintain linguistic competence through training in vocabulary, sentence structures.
42
E-Text Books:
1. https://www.e-bookboon.com/en/communication-ebooks-zip.
2. https://www. learning englishvocabularygrammar.com/
filesidiomsandphraseswithmeaningsandexamplespdf.pdf
Outcomes:
1. The student will be able to get a thorough knowledge of various topics of grammar of
English language.
2. The students will attain the abilities to communicate effectively and to write accurately using
English language.
MATHEMATICS – I
I B. Tech – I Semester: Common for all branches
Course code category Hours/week credits Maximum Marks
17CA54101 Foundation L T P C CIA SEE TOTAL
2 2 - 3 30 70 100
Contact Tutorial Classes:34 Practical Classes: Total Classes:68
Classes:34 NIL
OBJECTIVES:
The course should enable the students to :
i. Analyze and solve linear system of equations by using elementary transformation
ii. Apply Differential Equations on engineering applications.
UNIT-I MATRICES Classes:14
Real Matrices: Symmetric, Skew-Symmetric and Orthogonal matrices and its properties.
Elementary transformations-Rank: Echelon, Normal, PAQ forms. Finding inverse of a matrix using
Gauss Jordan method. System of Linear equations- Cramer‟s rule , LU Decomposition and Gauss-
Seidal method.
43
Text Books:
1. ” Advanced engineering mathematics”,by E. Kreyszig ,John wiley & Son‟s publishers,
New Edition.
2. ”Higher engineering mathematics”, B. S. Grewal, Khanna publishers, New edition.
3. ”Engineering mathematics – I”,by E. Rukmangadhachari and E. Keshavareddy
Pearson publisher.
Reference Books:
1. “Engineering mathematics volume-1 “,by T. K. V. Iyengar, B. Krishna Gandhi,
S. Ranganathan and M. V. S. S.N. Prasad, S. Chand Publications.
2. “Engineering Mathematics volume-II “,by E. Rukmangadhachari, Pearson publishers.
3. “Higher Engineering Mathematics”, by B. V. Ramana, Mc Graw Hill publishers.
Web References:
1. https://www.efunda.com/math/math_home/math.cfm
2. https://www.ocw.mit.edu/resources/#mathematics.
E-Text Books:
1. https://www.e-booksdirectory.com/detais.php?ebook=10166.
2. https://www.e-booksdirectory.com/details.php?ebook=7400re
Outcomes:
1. The student will be able to analyze engineering problems using the concept of matrices and
differential equations.
2. The students attain the abilities to use mathematical knowledge to formulate ,analyze and
solve problems in engineering applications.
ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY
I B.Tech I Semester: ECE/ME
Course code category Hours/week credits Maximum Marks
17CA51101 Foundation L T P C CIA SEE TOTAL
3 - - 3 30 70 100
Contact Tutorial Classes:- Practical Classes: Total Classes:51
Classes:51 Nil
OBJECTIVES:
The course should enable the students to :
I.The Engineering Chemistry course for undergraduate students is framed to strengthen the
fundamentals of chemistry and then build an interface of theoretical concepts with their
industrial/engineering applications.
II.The course main aim is to impart in-depth knowledge of the subject and highlight the role of
chemistry in the field of engineering.
III.The lucid explanation of the topics will help students understand the fundamental concepts
and apply them to design engineering materials and solve problems related to them. An attempt
has been made to logically correlate the topic with its application.
IV.The extension of fundamentals of electrochemistry to energy storage devices such as
commercial batteries and fuel cells is one such example.
UNIT-I WATER QUALITY AND TREATMENT Classes:10
Introduction: Impurities in water, Hardness of water and its Units, Numerical problems on hardness,
Disadvantages of hard water, Water treatment for domestic purpose: Removal of suspended
impurities – screening, plain sedimentation, sedimentation by coagulation and filtration,
Sterilization or disinfection - Bleaching powder method, Chlorination, , Ozonisation).
Analysis of water: Estimation of hardness by EDTA method, Estimation of dissolved oxygen, BOD,
COD and determination of pH.
44
Industrial Use of water: water for steam generation, Boiler troubles: Priming, Foaming, Scales and
Sludges, Boiler Corrosion - Caustic Embrittlement.
Treatment of Boiler Feed water: Internal Treatment – Colloidal conditioning, Phosphate
conditioning, Carbonate conditioning, Calgon conditioning and sodium aluminate conditioning.
External Treatment: Zeolite/Permutit and Ion-Exchange processes. Demineralisation of brackish
water: Reverse Osmosis and Electrodialysis.
UNIT-II POLYMERS Classes:11
i)Introduction: Basic concepts of polymerisation, Types of poloymerisation (Chain Growth
(Addition), Step growth (Condensation)), Mechanism: cationic, anionic, free radical and
coordination covalent. Plastomers: Thermosetting and Thermoplastics, Preparation, properties and
Engineering applications of PVC, Teflon, Bakelite and nylons.
Elastomers Natural Rubber; Processing of natural rubbers, Compounding of Rubber
Synthetic Rubber: Preparation, properties and engineering applications of Buna-S, Buna-N,
Polyurethene, Polysulfide (Thiokol) rubbers
ii) Conducting polymers: Mechanism, synthesis and applications of polyacetyline, polyaniline
(PANI).
iii) Inorganic Polymers: Basic Introduction, Silicones, Polyphospazins (-(R)2-P=N-) applications
UNIT-III ELECTROCHEMISTRY Classes:10
i) Introduction: Types of Electrodes (Standard Calomel electrode, Hydrogen electrode, Silver-Silver
chloride electrode), Nernest Equation applications, Galvanic cells, Nafion membrane, Numerical
calculations, Batteries: Types of batteries, Rechargeable batteries (Lead acid, Ni-Cd, Lithium Ion
Batteries),Fuels cells: (Hydrogen-Oxygen and Methanol-Oxygen)
ii) Corrosion: Introduction, type of corrosion: Chemical corrosion (Dry) and Electrochemical
corrosion (Wet). Concentration cell corrosion and Galvanic corrosion, Factors affecting the
corrosion-Nature of metal and environment. Prevention: Cathodic protection - Sacrificial anode and
impressed current, electroplating (Copper, nickel and chromium) and electroless plating (Copper
and nickel)
UNIT-IV FUELS AND COMBUSTION Classes:10
Introduction - Classifications of Fuels, Characteristics of good Fuel, Solid Fuels: Coal-Classification
and Analysis (proximate and ultimate). Liquid Fuels: Petroleum - Refining of Petroleum, Gasoline-
Octane Number, Diesel -Cetane Number and Power Alcohol. Gaseous Fuels: Natural gas, Producer
gas, Water gas, Coal gas and Biogas. Calorific Value: Definition, Units, Determination calorific
value of Gases fuels by Junker‟s calorimeter.
Lubricants: Introduction, Types and functions of lubricants, mechanism of lubrication, properties of
Lubricants – viscosity, flash and fire points, cloud and pour points, aniline points,
neutralization number and mechanical strength.
UNIT-V CHEMISTRY OF ENGINEERING MATERIALS Classes:10
a) Cement: Composition, Classification, preparation (Dry and Wet processes), Setting and
Hardening (Hydration and Hydrolysis).
b) Refractories: Introduction, Classification, properties and applications.
c) Nanomaterials: Fullerenes, Graphene and Carbon Nano Tubes (CNT) and applications.
d) Ceramics and Composites (Fibers).
Text Books:
1. Engineering Chemistry, First Edition, Jayaveera KN, Subba Reddy GVand Ramachandraiah C,
McGraw Hill Higher Education, New Delhi, 2013.
2. A Text Book of Engineering Chemistry, 15th Edition, Jain and Jain, Dhanapathi Rai
Publications, New Delhi, 2013.
3. A Text Book of Advanced Chemistry, Phillip Matthews, Cambridge University Press, 1991.
45
Reference Books:
1. A Text book of Engineering Chemistry, 12th Edition, SS Dhara,Uma, S. Chand Publications,
New Delhi, 2010.
2. Engineering Chemistry, First edition, K.B. Chandra Sekhar, UN.Das and Sujatha Mishra,
SCITECH Publications India Pvt Limited, 2010.
3. Engineering Chemistry, First edition, Seshamaheswaramma K and Mridula Chugh, Pearson
Education, 2013.
Outcomes:
1. Differentiate between hard and soft water. Understand the disadvantages of using hard water
domestically and industrially. Select and apply suitable treatments domestically and industrially.
2. Understand the electrochemical sources of energy
3. Understand industrially based polymers, various engineering materials.
ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
I B.Tech I Semester: ECE/ME
Course code category Hours/week credits Maximum Marks
17CA51102 Foundation L T P C CIA SEE TOTAL
3 - - 3 30 70 100
Contact Tutorial Practical Classes: Total Classes:51
Classes:51 Classes:-- Nil
OBJECTIVES:
The course should enable the students to :
To make the students to get awareness on environment, to understand the importance of
protecting natural resources, ecosystems for future generations and pollution causes due to
the day to day activities of human life to save earth from the inventions by the engineers.
To understand the impacts of developmental activities and mitigation measures along with
the environmental policies and regulations.
UNIT-I NATURAL RESOURCES Classes:10
INTRODUCTION: – Definition, Scope and Importance – Need for Public Awareness.
NATURAL RESOURCES : Renewable and non-renewable resources – Natural resources and
associated problems – Forest resources – Use and over – exploitation, deforestation, case studies –
Timber extraction – Mining, dams and other effects on forest and tribal people –Water resources –
Use and over utilization of surface and ground water – Floods, drought, conflicts over water, dams –
benefits and problems – Mineral resources: Use and exploitation, environmental effects of
extracting and using mineral resources, case studies – Food resources: World food problems,
changes caused by agriculture and overgrazing, effects of modern agriculture, fertilizer-pesticide
problems, water logging, salinity, case studies. – Energy resources.
UNIT-II ECOSYSTEMS Classes:11
Concept of an ecosystem. – Structure and function of an ecosystem – Producers, consumers and
decomposers – Energy flow in the ecosystem – Ecological succession – Food chains, food webs and
ecological pyramids – Introduction, types, characteristic features, structure and function of the
following ecosystem a) Forest ecosystem b) Grassland ecosystem c) Desert ecosystem d) Aquatic
ecosystems.
UNIT-III BIODIVERSITY AND ITS CONSERVATION Classes:10
Introduction, Definition, genetic, species and ecosystem diversity – Bio-geographical classification
of India – Value of biodiversity, consumptive use, Productive use, social, ethical, aesthetic and
46
option values – Biodiversity at global, National and local levels – India as a mega-diversity nation –
Hot-spots of biodiversity – Threats to biodiversity, habitat loss, poaching of wildlife, man-wildlife
conflicts – Endangered and endemic species of India –Conservation of biodiversity In-situ and Ex-
situ conservation of biodiversity.
UNIT-IV ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION AND GLOBAL Classes:10
ISSUES
E ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION: Definition, Cause, effects and control measures of: a. Air
Pollution, b. Water pollution, c. Soil pollution, d. Marine pollution, e. Noise pollution, f. Thermal
pollution, d. Nuclear hazards.
S SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT: Causes, effects and control measures of urban and industrial
wastes – Role of an individual in prevention of pollution – Pollution case studies – Disaster
management: floods, earthquake, cyclone and landslides.
S SOCIAL ISSUES AND THE ENVIRONMENT: From Unsustainable to Sustainable development
– Urban problems related to energy – Water conservation, rain water harvesting, watershed
management – Resettlement and rehabilitation of people; its problems and concerns. Case studies –
Environmental ethics: Issues and possible solutions – Climate change, global warming, acid rain,
ozone layer depletion, nuclear accidents and holocaust. Case Studies – Wasteland reclamation. –
Consumerism and waste products. – Environment Protection Act. – Air (Prevention and Control of
Pollution) Act. – Water (Prevention and control of Pollution) Act – Wildlife Protection Act – Forest
Conservation Act – Issues involved in enforcement of environmental legislation – Public awareness.
UNIT-V HUMAN POPULATION AND THE ENVIRONMENT Classes:10
P Population growth, variation among nations. Population explosion – Family Welfare Programmed. –
Environment and human health – Human Rights – Value Education – HIV/AIDS – Women and Child
Welfare – Role of information Technology in Environment and human health – Case studies.
F FIELD WORK: Visit to a local area to document environmental assets River/forest grassland/hill/mountain
– Visit to a local polluted site- Urban/Rural/Industrial/Agricultural Study of common plants, insects, and
birds – river, hill slopes, etc..
Text Books:
1. Text Book of Environmental Studies for Undergraduate Cources, Erach Bharucha, Universities
Press Pvt Ltd, Hyderabad. 2nd Edition 2013.
2. Environmental Studies by Kaushik, New Age Pubilishers.
Reference Books:
1. Environmental Studies by Rajagopalan, Oxford Pubilishers.
2. Comprehensive Environmental studies by J.P.Sharma, Laxmi publications.
3. Introduction to Environmental engineering and science by Gilbert M. Masters and Wendell P. Ela
- Printice hall of India Private limited.
Outcomes:
Students will get the sufficient information that will clarify modern environmental concepts
like equitableuse of natural resources, more sustainable life styles etc.
Students will realize the need to change their approach so as to perceive our own
environmental issuescorrectly, using practical approach based on observation and self
learning.
Students become conversant with the fact that there is a need to create a concern for our
environment thatwill trigger pro-environmental action; including simple activities we can do
in our daily life to protect it.
By studying environmental sciences, students is exposed to the environment that enables one
to find out solution of various environmental problems encountered on and often.
At the end of the course, it is expected that students will be able to identify and
47
analyzeenvironmental problems as well as the risks associated with these problems and
efforts to be taken to protect the environment from getting polluted. This will enable every
human being to live in a more sustainable manner.
COMPUTER PROGRAMMING
48
Text Books:
1. The Complete Reference C, Fourth Edition, Herbert Schildt, McGraw-Hill Education.
2. The C Programming Language” Second Edition, Brain W. Kernighan, Dennis
M. Ritchie, Prentice Hall, India.
References:
1. Programming with C Second Edition, Byron Gottfried, Schaum‟s outline, McGraw-Hill
Education.
2. Computer Fundamentals and C programming, B. L Juneja, A Seth, Cengage Learning India.
3. Programming in C and Data Structures”, Hanly, Koffman, Kamthane, Ananda Rao, Pearson.
4. A BOOK ON C, Kelly pohl, Pearson Education.
5. Computer Fundamentals and C Programming, By Dr. P. Chenna Reddy, Pothi.com
(Self Publishing).
Web References
1. https://www.tutorialspoint.com/cprogramming/
2. www.studytonight.com/c/
3. fresh2refresh.com/c-programming/
4. www.cprogramming.com/tutorial/c/
E-Text Books:
1. bookboon.com/en/c-cpp-csharp-ebooks
2. electronicsforu.com › Resources › Cool Stuff
3. https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/C_Programming
4. www.e-booksdirectory.com › Computers & Internet
FOUNDATION OF YOGA
OBJECTIVES:
The subject entitled „Foundation of Yoga‟ has the following objectives:
I. Students of the UG course will have an understanding about origin, history and development of
Yoga.
II. They will have an idea about the insights of Indian philosophy and Astika & Nastika Darshanas.
III. Introduction about Yoga according to various yogic texts.
49
UNIT-III BRIEF ABOUT YOGA IN TEXTS – I
Brief to Upanishads and Yoga in Principal Upanishads, Yoga in Yogopanishad; Yogic perspective
of Epics: Ramayana, Adhyatma Ramayana and Mahabharata; Yogic perspective: Bhagavad Gita,
Yoga Vasishtha, Narada Bhakti Sutras.
Yogic perspective: Smritis, Puranas with emphasis to Bhagavat Purana; Yogic perspective to Shad-
darshanas; Emphasis to Vedantic approach of Shankara, Ramanuja, Madhva and Vallabha; Brief:
Agamas, Tantras, Shaiva Siddhanta.
50
UNIT-I SOUNDS
1. Phonetics -Importance
2. Vowel and Consonant sounds
3. Phonetic Transcription
UNIT-II MODULATIONS
4. Word Stress
5. Syllabification
6. Intonation
UNIT-III ORAL ACTIVITIES
7. Situational Dialogues
8. Role Plays
9. JAM
10. Describing persons/objects/places
UNIT-IV GROUP ACTIVITIES
11. Debates
12. Group Discussions
13. Interview skills
UNIT-V TECHNICAL PRESENTATION
14. Power Point Presentation
15. Poster Presentation.
Minimum Requirements for ELCS Lab:
The English Language Lab shall have two parts:
1. Computer Assisted Language Learning (CALL) Lab: The Computer aided Language Lab for
60 students with 60 systems, one master console, LAN facility and English language
software for self study by learners.
2. The Communication Skills Lab with movable chairs and audio-visual aids with a P.A.
system, Projector, a digital stereo-audio & video system and camcorder etc.
System Requirement (Hardware component):
Computer network with LAN with minimum 60 multimedia systems with the following
specifications:
i) P – IV Processor
a) Speed – 2.8 GHZ
b) RAM – 512 MB Minimum
c) Hard Disk – 80 GB
ii) Headphones of High quality
Suggested Software:
1. Clarity Pronunciation Power – Part I (Sky Pronunciation)
2. Clarity Pronunciation Power – part II
3. K-Van Advanced Communication Skills
4. Walden InfoTech Software.
References:
1. A Textbook of English Phonetics for Indian Students 2nd Ed T. Balasubramanian.
(Macmillian), 2012.
2. A Course in Phonetics and Spoken English, Dhamija Sethi, Prentice-Hall of India Pvt .Ltd
3. Speaking English Effectively, 2nd Edition Krishna Mohan & NP Singh, 2011. (Mc Millan).
4. A Hand book for English Laboratories, E. Suresh Kumar, P. Sreehari, Foundation Books,
2011
51
5. Spring Board Succes, Sharada Kouhik, Bindu Bajwa, Orient Black swan, Hyderabad, 2010.
Outcomes:
i. Become active participants in the learning process and acquire proficiency in spoken
English.
ii. Speak with clarity and confidence thereby enhances employability skills.
Any 10 of the following experiments has to be performed during the I year I Sem.
Expt. 1 Determination of total hardness of water by EDTA method.
Expt. 2 Determination of Copper by EDTA method
Expt. 3 Estimation of Dissolved Oxygen by Winkler‟s method
Expt. 4 Estimation of iron (II) using diphenylamine indicator (Dichrometry – Internal
indicator method).
Expt. 5 Determination of Alkalinity of Water
Expt. 6 Determination of acidity of Water
Expt. 7 Preparation of Phenol-Formaldehyde (Bakelite)
Expt. 8 Determination of Viscosity of oils using Redwood Viscometer I
Expt. 9 Determination of Viscosity of oils using Redwood Viscometer II
Expt. 10 Determination of calorific value of gaseous fuels by Junker‟s Calorimeter
Expt. 11 Conductometric estimation of strong acid using standard sodium hydroxide
solution
Expt. 12 Determination of Corrosion rate and inhibition efficiency of an inhibitor for
mild steel in hydrochloric acid medium.
Expt. 13 Potentiometric determination of iron using standard potassium dichromate
Expt.14 Colorometric estimation of manganese.
Expt.15 pH meter calibration and measurement of pH of water and various other
samples.
52
References:
1. Vogel‟s Text book of Quantitative Chemical Analysis, Sixth Edition – Mendham J et al,
Pearson Education, 2012.
2. Chemistry Practical– Lab Manual, First edition, Chandra Sekhar KB, Subba Reddy GV and
Jayaveera KN, SM Enterprises, Hyderabad, 2014.
Outcomes:
Would be confident in handling energy storage systems and would be able combat
Chemical corrosion would have acquired the practical skill to handle the analytical
methods with confidence.
Would feel comfortable to think of design materials with the requisite properties
Would be in a position to technically address the water related problems.
Maximum Marks
Course Code Category Hours/Week Credits
17CA05102 L T P C CIA SEE Total
_ _ 4 2 30 70 100
Contact Classes: Nil Tutorial Classes: Practical Classes: 68 Total Classes:68
Nil
Objectives:
I. Learn C Programming language.
II. To make the student solve problems, implement algorithms using C language.
III. To write diversified solutions using C language.
List of Programs
Expt.1 BASIC C PROGRAMS
a) Practice DOS Commands
b) Write C program to
I. Find the Sum of three numbers.
II. Exchange (swap) of two numbers by using third variable.
III. Exchange (swap) of two numbers without using third variable.
IV. Print the size of all data types.
Expt. 2 BASIC C PROGRAMS
a) Write a C program to find the Priority and associativity of operators using expressions.
Take the expressions with different operators.
b) Write a C program to swap two numbers using bitwise operators.
53
e) Write a C program to find whether the given number is odd or even using bitwise operator.
f) Write a C program to find the maximum of two numbers using Conditional operator.
g) Write a program which takes two integers and one arithmetic operator from the user, and
performs the operation and then prints the result by using switch-case.(Operators : +, -, *, /, %)
Expt.4 ITERATION STATEMENTS
a) Write a C program to generate the required multiplication table.
b) Write a C program to find the Factorial of a given number.
c) Write a C program to check whether the given number is prime or not.
Expt. 8 ARRAYS
a) Write a C program to find the sum of positive and negative numbers in a given set(Array)
of numbers.
b) Write a C program to read two matrices and find
i) Sum.
ii) Product and display the result in the matrix form.
Expt. 9 ARRAYS
a) Write a C program to read matrix and perform the following operations
i) Find the sum of Diagonal Elements of a matrix.
ii) Print Transpose of a matrix.
iii) Print sum of even and odd numbers in a given matrix.
54
Expt.10 STRINGS
a) Write a C program to read two strings and perform the following operations without using
built-in string Library functions.
i) String length determination.
ii) Compare Two Strings.
iii) Concatenate Two Strings.
iv) String reversing
b) Write a C program to accept a line of characters and print the number of Vowels,
Consonants, blank spaces, digits and special characters.
c) Write a C program to read a set of strings and sort them in alphabetical order.
Expt.11 POINTERS
a) Write a C program to exchange two numbers using pointers.
b) Write a program to print the elements of an array in reverse order using pointers.
Expt.12 FUNCTIONS
a) Write a C program to illustrate the following types of functions
i) Function with no arguments and no return values
ii) Function with arguments and no return value
iii) Function without arguments and with return value
iv) Function with arguments and with return value
Expt.13 FUNCTIONS
a) Write a C program to express a four digit number in words. For example 1546 should be
written as one thousand five hundred and forty six
b) Write a C program using recursion for finding Factorial of a number
c) Write a C program to illustrate the Dynamic Memory allocation function malloc( )
Expt.14 STRUCTURES
a) Declare a structure time that has three fields hr, min, secs. Create two structure variables
start_time and end_time. Input there values from the user. Then if start_time is not equal
to end_time then display HELLO CREC on the screen.
b) Write a C program to read student roll no, name and marks in six subjects for n number of
students and give class of each student by following the required conditions.
c) Write a C program to demonstrate self referential structures.
Expt.15 FILES
a) Write a program to create a file and write some text data on the file. Then display the
contents of the file and also print number of characters, number of words, number of lines
in the file.
b) Write a C program to merge two files.
55
Expt.16 FILES
a) Write a C program to create a text file and write data on it, then display every 5 th character
in that file.
b) Write a program to read student records into a file. Record consists of rollno, name and
marks of a student in six subjects and class. Class field is empty initially. Compute the
class of a student. The calculation of the class is as per CREC rules. Write the first class,
second class, third class and failed students lists separately to another file.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1.How to Solve it by Computer, R.G. Dromey, Pearson.
2.The C Programming Language, Brian W. Kernighan, Dennis M. Ritchie, Pearson.
3. Let us C, Yeswant Kanetkar, BPB publications
4. Pointers in C, Yeswant Kanetkar, BPB publications.
5.Programming in C and Data Structures, J.R.Hanly, Ashok N. Kamthane and
A.Ananda
Rao, Pearson Education.
WEB REFERENCES
1. https://www.programiz.com/
2. https://www.programmingsimplified.com
3. https://www.techcrashcourse.com
4. https://www.sanfoundary.com/
56
II SEMESTER
ENGLISH FOR PROFESSIONAL COMMUNICATION
I B.Tech II Semester: Common to all branches
Course code Category Hours/week Credits Maximum Marks
17CA52201 Foundation L T P C CIA SEE TOTAL
3 - - 3 30 70 100
Contact Tutorial Classes: - Practical Classes: Nil Total Classes:51
Classes:51
OBJECTIVES:
The course should enable the students to :
I. Communication in an intelligible English accent and pronunciation.
II. Introduce students‟ elements of Grammar and Composition of English language.
III. Maintain linguistic competence through training in Vocabulary, sentence structures.
UNIT-I LESSONS FROM THE PAST Classes:10
TEXT: Importance of History-Differing perspectives-Modern Corporatism-Lessons from
the past.
GRAMMAR: Active and Passive voice – Adjectives-Degrees of Comparison.
VOCABULARY: Phrasal Verbs.
UNIT-II ENERGY Classes:11
TEXT: Renewable and Non-Renewable sources-Alternative Sources-Conservation-
Nuclear Energy.
GRAMMAR: Direct and Indirect Speech
VOCABULARY: Idioms.
UNIT-III TRAVEL AND TOURISM Classes:10
TEXT: Advantages and disadvantages of Travel-Tourism-Atithi Devo Bhava-Tourism in
India
GRAMMAR: Conditional Sentences.
COMPOSITION: Report Writing
UNIT-IV GETTING JOB-READY Classes:10
TEXT: SWOT analysis-Companies and Ways of Powering Growth-Preparing for Interviews
GRAMMAR: Connectives-Simple, Compound and Complex.
COMPOSITION: Curriculum Vitae with Covering Letter.
UNIT-V GERTRUDE ELION Classes:10
TEXT: Birth-Childhood-Education-Achievements-Awards.
GRAMMAR: Common Errors in English
COMPOSITION: Note-making and Note-taking.
Text Books:
1.MIND SCAPES- ORIENT BLACK SWAN 2014
2. INSPIRING LIVES, MARUTHI PUBLICATIONS 2010
Reference Books:
1. English Grammar in use - Raymond Murphy.
2. Word Power Made Easy- Norman Lewis
Web References:
1.https://www.edufind.com
2.https://www.myenglishpages.com
3. https://www. onestopenglish.com
57
E-Text Books:
1. https://www.e-bookboon.com/en/communication-ebooks-zip.
2. https://www. learning englishvocabularygrammar.com/
filesidiomsandphraseswithmeaningsandexamplespdf.pdf
Outcomes:
1. The student will be able to get a thorough knowledge of various topics of grammar of
English language.
2. The students will attain the abilities to communicate effectively and to write accurately
using English language.
MATHEMATICS-II
I B. Tech – II Semester: Common for all branches
Course code Category Hours/week credits Maximum Marks
17CA54201 Foundation L T P C CIA SEE TOTAL
2 2 - 3 30 70 100
Contact Classes:34 Tutorial Classes:-34 Practical Classes: Total Classes:68
NIL
OBJECTIVES:
The course should enable the students to :
I.Analyze and solve algebraic and transcendental equations
II.Apply multiple integrals on engineering applications.
III.Determine the numerical solutions of ordinary differential equations.
UNIT-I CURVE FITTING AND SOLUTIONS OF EQUATIONS Classes:14
Curve Fitting-Fitting a straight line, fitting a second degree parabola, exponential curve, power
curve.
Solutions of Algebraic and transcendental equations-Bisection method, Regula-Falsi method,
Newton Raphson method.
UNIT-II INTERPOLATION Classes:14
Interpolation-Newton‟s Forward and Backward interpolation formulae, Stirling‟s formula and
Lagrange‟s formula.
Numerical differentiation and Integration-Newton‟s interpolation formulae, Trapezoidal rule,
Simpson‟s 1/3 rd rule and Simpson‟s 3/8 th rule.
UNIT-III NUMERICAL SOLUTIONS OF ORDINARY Classes:13
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
Solution by Taylor‟s series-Picard‟s method of successive approximation, Euler‟s method,
Modified Euler‟s method, Runge-Kutta Second order, third order and fourth order methods.
Predictor method-Milne‟s predictor corrector method and Adam Bashforth predictor corrector
method.
UNIT-IV MULTIPLE INTEGRALS Classes:13
Multiple integrals-Double integral and triple integrals, change of variables, change of order of
integration.
Applications-Areas and volumes in Cartesian and polar form using double and triple integrals.
UNIT-V VECTOR CALCULUS Classes:14
Vetor calculus-Gradient, divergence, curl and their properties. Vector integration-Line integral,
work done, area, surface and volume integrals.
Integral theorems- Green‟s theorem(without proof) , Stoke‟s theorem(without proof) and
Gauss‟s divergence theorem (without proof) and its applications.
58
Text Books:
1.,” Advanced engineering mathematics”, by E.Kreyszig John wiley & Son‟s publishers ,New
edition.
2.,”Higher engineering mathematics”,by B.S.Grewal ,Khanna publishers, New edition.
3.”Introductory methods of numerical analysis”,by S.S.Sastry ,PHI publisher.
Reference Books:
1.”Engineering mathematics volume-III”,by T.K.V.Iyengar, B.Krishna Gandhi, S.Ranganathan
and M.V.S.S.N.Prasad, S.Chand publications.
2. “Engineering mathematics volume-II”, by E.Rukmangadhachari, pearson publishers.
3.”Higher engineering mathematics “,by B.V.Ramana, Mc Graw Hill publishers.
Web References:
1.https://www.efunda.com/math/math_home/math.cfm.
2.https://www.ocw.mit.edu/resources/#mathematics.
E-Text Books:
1.https://www.e-booksdirectory.com/detais.php?ebook=10166.
2.https://www.e-booksdirectory.com/details.php?ebook=7400re
Outcomes:
1.The student will be able to analyze engineering problems using the concept of multiple integrals
and numerical methods.
2.The students attain the abilities to use mathematical knowledge to formulate ,analyze and solve
problems in engineering applications.
ENGINEERING PHYSICS
I B.Tech II Semester: ECE/ME
Course Code Category Hours/Week Credits Maximum Marks
L T P C CIA SEE Total
17CA55101 Foundation
3 - - 3 30 70 100
Contact Classes:51 Tutorial Classes: - Practical Classes: Total Classes: 51
Nil
OBJECTIVES:
To develop strong fundamentals of modern engineering materials.
To develop students with sufficient depth in both engineering and physics skills to produce
engineers who can relate fundamental physics to practical engineering problems.
To prepare students for careers in engineering where physics principles can be applied to the
development of technology.
UNIT – I MODERN OPTICS Classes: 11
Wave Optics: Interference –Interference in thin film by reflection – Newton‟s rings– Diffraction –
Fraunhofer diffraction at a single slit and double slit – Grating spectrum.
Lasers: Characteristics – Absorption, spontaneous and stimulated emission of radiation – Einstein‟s
coefficients –Population of Inversion – Ruby laser, He-Ne laser and semiconductor diode laser –
Applications.
Fiber optics: Optical fiber – Principle – Acceptance angle and numerical aperture – losses and
attenuation – Block diagram of optical fiber communication system – Applications.
UNIT – II CRYSTAL PHYSICS & ULTRASONICS Classes:10
Crystallography: Space lattice –Unit cell – Lattice parameters –Bravias lattice – Crystal systems –
Packing fractions of SC, BCC and FCC - Directions and planes in crystals – Miller indices –
Interplanar spacing in cubic crystals – X-ray diffraction - Bragg‟s law – Powder method.
Ultrasonics: Introduction – Production of ultrasonics by piezoelectric method – Properties and
detection – Applications in non-destructive testing.
59
UNIT – III QUANTUM PHYSICS AND FREE ELECTRON Classes:10
THEORY OF CONDUCTORS
Quantum Mechanics: Matter waves – de‟Broglie hypothesis - Schrodinger‟s time independent wave
equation – Physical significance of wave function - Particle in one dimensional infinite potential
well.
Free electron theory of conductors: Classical free electron theory – Quantum free electron theory –
Fermi-Dirac distribution – Source of electrical resistance – Kronig-Penny model (qualitative
treatment) – Classification of solids into conductors, semiconductors and insulators.
UNIT – IV SEMICONDUCTOR AND MAGNETIC Classes:10
MATERIALS
Semiconductors: Intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors – Drift & diffusion current and Einstein‟s
relation – Hall effect - Direct and indirect band gap semiconductors – Formation of p-n junction –
pn junction diode – forward and reverse bias.
Magnetic materials: Origin of magnetic moment – Classification of magnetic materials (Qualitative
treatment) – Hysteresis behavior - Soft and hard magnetic materials
UNIT – V MODERN ENGINEERING MATERIALS Classes:10
Superconductors: Introduction - Effect of magnetic field - Meissner effect – Type I and Type II
superconductors – BCS theory (qualitative treatment) –– AC and DC Josephson effect –
Applications of superconductors.
Nanomaterials: Introduction - Significance of nanoscale - Types of nanomaterials – Physical
properties: optical, thermal, mechanical and magnetic properties – Synthesis by top down and
bottom up approaches: ball mill and chemical vapour deposition – Applications of nanomaterials.
Text Books:
1. Engineering Physics – K. Thyagarajan, 5th Edition, Mac Graw Hill Publishers, New
Delhi, 2014.
2. Physics for Engineers - N. K Verma, 1st Edition, PHI Learning Private Limited, New
Delhi, 2014.
References
1. Engineering Physics – Dr. M. N. Avadhanulu & Dr. P. G. Kshirsagar, 10th Edition, S.
Chand and Company, New Delhi, 2014.
2. Engineering Physics – D. K Pandey, S. Chaturvedi, 2nd Edition, Cengage Learning, New
Delhi, 2013.
3. Engineering Physics – D. K Bhattacharya, Poonam Tandon, 1nd Edition, Oxford
University Press, New Delhi, 2015.
OUTCOMES:
The student will be able to analyze the applications of physics to the real engineering
problems.
The different realms of physics and their applications in both scientific and technological
system are achieved through the study of physical optics , lasers and fiber optics.
60
ENGINEERING DRAWING
I B.Tech II Semester: ECE/ME
Course Code Category Hours/Week Credits Maximum Marks
Tot
L T P C CIA SEE
17CA03201 Foundation al
1 - 4 3 30 70 100
Contact Classes:-17 Tutorial Classes: Nil Practical Classes: 68 Total Classes: 85
OBJECTIVES:
1. To know the basics of Engineering Drawing and its applications
2. To understand the projection of solids
3. To understand the Isometric Projections of Regular Solids
4. To analyze the orthographic projections
INTRODUCTION TO ENGINEERING DRAWING
UNIT – I Classes: 17
& GEOMETRICAL CONSTRUCTIONS
Introduction to drawing instruments & principles of Engineering Drawing - Conventions in
Drawing-Lettering – BIS Conventions. Curves used in Engineering Practice. a) Parabola, Ellipse,
Hyperbola and Rectangular Hyperbola (General method only) b) Cycloid, Epicycloid and
Hypocycloid
UNIT – II PROJECTION OF POINTS & LINES Classes: 17
Projection of Points: Principles of orthographic projection – Convention – First angle projections,
projections of points.
Projections of Lines: Lines parallel to both lines, perpendicular to any one of the planes, lines
inclined to one or both planes, Problems on projections, Finding True lengths, True Inclinations and
also Traces
UNIT – III PROJECTIONS OF PLANES Classes: 17
Projections of Planes: Introduction to planes, Projections of regular plane surfaces- plane surfaces
inclined to one plane - plane surfaces inclined to both planes.
UNIT – IV PROJECTIONS OF SOLIDS Classes: 17
Projections of Solids: Introduction to Solids, Projections of Regular Solids with axis inclined to one
or both planes for regular solids - Prism, Cylinder, Pyramid and Cone
UNIT – V ISOMETRIC PROJECTIONS Classes: 17
Introduction to pictorial projections, Principles of isometric projection- Isometric Scale- Isometric
Views- Conventions- Isometric Views of Planes, Simple solids (cube, cylinder and cone), Isometric
projections of spherical parts.
Text Books:
1. Engineering Drawing, N.D. Bhatt, Charotar Publishers
2. Engineering Drawing, K.L. Narayana & P. Kannaih, Scitech Publishers, Chennai
3. Engineering Drawing, K. Venkata Reddy, B.S Publications, Koti
References
1. Engineering Drawing, Johle, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishers
2. Engineering drawing, K R Gopala Krishna, Subhas publications
3. Engineering Drawing and Graphics, K. Venugopal, New age Publishers
4. Engineering Graphics, K.C. John, PHI Publications
Web References:
1. https://www.nptel.ac.in/courses/112103019/
E-Text Books:
1. https://www.wiziq.com/tutorial/219645-ENGINEERING-DRAWING-BOOK
61
MATERIAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
I. B.Tech-II Semester: ME
Credit
Course Code Category Hours / Week Maximum Marks
s
L T P C CIA SEE Total
17CA03202 Foundation
3 - - 3 30 70 100
Tutorial
Contact Classes:51 Practical Classes: Nil Total Classes: 51
Classes: -
OBJECTIVES:
The course should enable the students to:
1. To develop strong fundamentals of modern engineering materials.
2. To gain and understanding of the relationship between the structure, properties, processing,
testing, heat treatment Process.
3. To prepare students for careers in manufacturing engineering where materials can be applied in
various applications.
STRUCTURE OF METALS AND CONSTITUTION OF
UNIT-I Classes: 10
ALLOYS
Bonds in Solids – Metallic bond - crystallization of metals, grain and grain boundaries, effect of
grain boundaries on the properties of metal / alloys – determination of grain size.
Necessity of alloying, types of solid solutions, Hume Rotherys rules, intermediate alloy phases, and
electron compounds.
UNIT-II EQUILIBRIUM OF DIAGRAMS Classes: 11
Experimental methods of construction of equilibrium diagrams, Isomorphous alloy systems,
equilibrium cooling and heating of alloys, Lever rule, coring miscibility gaps, eutectic systems,
congruent melting intermediate phases, peritectic reaction. Transformations in the solid state –
allotropy, eutectoid, peritectoid reactions, phase rule, relationship between equilibrium diagrams
and properties of alloys. Study of important binary phase diagrams of Cu-Ni-, Al-Cu, and Fe-Fe3C.
UNIT-III CAST IRONS AND STEELS Classes: 10
Structure and properties of White Cast iron, Malleable Cast iron, grey cast iron, Spheriodal graphite
cast iron, Alloy cast irons. Classification of steels, structure and properties of plain carbon steels,
Low alloy steels, Hadfield manganese steels, tool and die steels.
NON-FERROUS METALS AND ALLOYS: Structure and properties of copper and its alloys,
Aluminium and its alloys, Titanium and its alloys.
UNIT-IV HEAT TREATMENT OF ALLOYS Classes: 10
HEAT TREATMENT OF ALLOYS: Effect of alloying elements on Iron – Iron carbon system,
Annealing, normalizing, Hardening, TTT diagrams, tempering, Hardenability, surface - hardening
methods, Age hardening treatment, Cryogenic treatment of alloys. Heat treatment of plastics
UNIT-V COMPOSITE MATERIALS Classes: 10
CERAMIC MATERIALS: Crystalline ceramics, glasses, cermets.
COMPOSITE MATERIALS: Classification of composites, various methods of component
manufacture of composites, particle – reinforced materials, fiber reinforced materials, polymer
composites, metal ceramic mixtures, metal – matrix composites and Carbon – Carbon composites.
Text Books:
1. Introduction to Physical Metallurgy, Sidney H. Avner, US, 2nd Edition, 2007 Tata McGraw-Hill,
2. Essential of Materials Science and Engineering, Donald R.Askeland, USA, 3rd Edition, Cengage
Publisher,2013.
62
Reference Books:
1. Material Science and Metallurgy, U.C. Jindal, pearson educations, 2011,
2. Elements of Materials Science and Engineering, Lawrance H. Van Vlack, pearson educations,
6th Edition, 2002.
3. Material Science and Metallurgy, kodgire V.D, 12th Edition, Everest Publishing House,2002.
4. Engineering Mechanics of Composite Materials- Isaac and M Daniel, Oxford University Press,
1994, 2nd Edition 2013.
5. Mechanics of Composite Materials, R. M. Jones, McGraw Hill Company, New York, 1975.
6. Science of Engineering Materials, Agarwal, TMH.
7. Materials Science and Engineering, William D. Callister, 8th Edition,2010.
8. Elements of Material science, V. Rahghavan, PHI, 5th Editon.
9. Engineering Materials and Their Applications – R. A Flinn and P K Trojan, Jaico Books.
10. Engineering materials and metallurgy, R.K.Rajput, S.Chand, 1st Editon,2008.
Web References:
1. www.asminternational.org
2. www.henry.wells.edu
3. www.ce.berkeley.edu
4. www.sjsu.edu
CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY
63
Selective attention; physiological correlates of attention, internal influences on perception, learning
set, motivation and emotion, cognitive styles.External influences on perception, figure ground,
movement, illusions, perceptual organization, constancy, depth perception, binocular and
monocular cues.
UNIT-IV MOTIVATION AND EMOTION MOTIVES
64
ENGINEERING & I.T. WORKSHOP
I B. Tech - II Semester: Common to all
Course Code Category Hours/Week Credits Maximum Marks
L T P C CIA SEE Total
17CA03203 Foundation
- - 4 2 30 70 100
Contact Classes: Nil Tutorial Classes: Nil Practical Classes: 68 Total Classes: 68
OBJECTIVES:
1. Identify and use of tools, types of joints in carpentry, fitting, tin smithy welding and foundry
operations.
2. Understand of electrical wiring and components.
Any 10 of the following experiments has to be performed during the I year II Sem.
CARPENTRY
Expt. 1 Preparation of dove tail joint as per given taper angle.
Expt. 2 Preparation of lap joint as per given dimensions.
Expt. 3 Preparation of Cross Lap joint as per given taper angle.
FITTING
Expt. 4 Make a square fit for given sizes.
Expt. 5 Make a V Joint for given dimensions.
Expt. 6 Make a half round fit for given dimensions.
TIN SMITHY
Expt. 7 Prepare the development of a surface and make a rectangular tray.
Expt. 8 Prepare the development of a surface and make a round tin.
FOUNDRY
Expt. 9 Prepare a single pattern pattern.
Expt. 10 Prepare a double pattern pattern.
WELDING
Expt. 11 Preparation of V butt joint
Expt. 12 Preparation of Lap joint
Expt. 13 Preparation of T fillet joint
References:
1. K. C. John, “Mechanical Workshop Practice”, PHI, 2nd Edition, 2010.
2. H.S. Bawa, “Workshop Practice”, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company Limited, 2nd Edition
2009.
3. S. K. Hajra Choudhury, A. K. Hajra Choudhury, “Elements of Workshop Technology”, Media
Promoters, 1st Edition, 2009.
4. Engineering Work shop practice for JNTU, V. Ramesh Babu, VRB Publishers Pvt. Ltd., 2009
5. Work shop Manual / P.Kannaiah/ K.L.Narayana/ SciTech Publishers.
I.T. WORKSHOP
OBJECTIVES:
1. Learning about the Computer internal components.
2. Practice on operating system installation and configuration settings.
3. Prepare productivity tools like word processors, spreadsheets, presentations.
Task 1 Learn about computer internal parts & Peripherals.
Task 2 Assembling & Disassembling a Computer.
65
Task 3 Installation of various Operating Systems.
Task 4 Networking two or more computers and document the process.
Task 5 Browsing Internet and creating an email account: Studying various web browsers and
their features.
Task 6 Word Processor: Introduction to Word: Importance of word as word processor,
overview of toolbars, saving, accessing file, using help and resources; Creating project
Certificate: Abstract features to be covered; Formatting Styles: Inserting table,
bullets and numbering, changing text direction, cell alignment, footnote, hyperlink,
symbols, spell check , images from files and clipart, drawing toolbar and Word Art,
formatting images, textboxes and paragraphs.
Task 7 Spreadsheet-I: Spreadsheet basics, modifying worksheets, formatting cells, formulas
and functions.
Task 8 Spreadsheet-II: Sorting and filtering, charts, renaming and inserting worksheets, hyper
linking, count function, sorting, conditional formatting.
Task 9 Presentations: creating, opening, saving and running the presentations, Selecting the
style for slides, formatting the slides with different fonts, colors, creating charts and
tables, inserting and deleting text, graphics and animations, bulleting and numbering,
hyperlinking, running the slide show, setting the timing for slide show.
Optional Tasks:
Task 10 A report on specifications of Laboratory Equipment
Task 11 A report on different Antivirus softwares and their installation, usage.
References:
1. Introduction to Computers, Peter Norton, Mc Graw Hill
2. “MOS study guide for word, Excel, Powerpoint & Outlook Exams”, Joan Lambert, Joyce Cox,
PHI.
3. Networking your computers and devices, Rusen, PHI
4. Trouble shooting, Maintaining & Repairing PCs”, Bigelows, TMH
66
Expt. 2 Determination of wavelength of different colors using grating
Expt. 3 Numerical aperture and acceptance angle of optical fiber
Expt. 4 Wavelength of laser using grating
Expt. 5 Determination of particle size using laser
Expt. 6 Determination of thin object using wedge method
Expt. 7 Determination of Band gap of Si or Ge
Expt. 8 LED and LASER characteristics
Expt. 9 Field along the axis of coil carrying current – Stewart Gee„s method
Expt. 10 Study of B – H Curve.
Expt. 11 Determination of Charge density and Hall coefficient or magnetic flux density
– Hall effect.
Expt. 12 Determination of Planck‟s constant using LED
Expt. 13 Ultrasonic interferometer
Expt.14 Equipotential surfaces
Expt.15 Oscilloscope - measurements
67
References:
1. Material Science and Metallurgy, U.C. Jindal, pearson educations, 2011.
2. Engineering materials and metallurgy, R.K.Rajput, S.Chand, 1st Editon,2008.
Course Outcomes:
1. Students will get knowledge on bonds of solids and knowing the crystallization of metals. By
knowing the grain size and shape through the crystallization
2. Students will be able to construct the equilibrium diagrams by experimental methods and
knowing all types of equilibrium diagrams isomorphs alloy systems , electric systems, pertectic
systems solid-state transformations etc
3. Students will be able to learn the structure and properties of all cast irons, steels and Non-
ferrous metal alloys of copper, Al and Titanium.
68
III Semester: ME
MATHEMATICS - III
II B.Tech III. Semester: common for EEE & ME
Course code category Hours/week credits Maximum Marks
Foundation L T P C CIA SEE TOTAL
17CA54301
2 2 - 3 30 70 100
Contact Tutorial Classes:34 Practical Classes: NIL Total Classes:68
Classes:34
OBJECTIVES:
The course should enable the students to :
I. Analyze and solve Fourier series
II. Apply Transforms on real time applications.
III. Determine the numerical solutions of partial differential equations.
UNIT-I FOURIER SERIES Classes:14
Fourier Series: Determination of Fourier coefficients – Fourier series – Even and odd functions –
Fourier series in an arbitrary interval – Even and odd periodic continuation – Half-range Fourier
sine and cosine expansions- Parseval‟s formula- Complex form of Fourier series.
UNIT-II FOURIER TRANSFORM Classes:14
Fourier integral theorem (only statement) – Fourier sine and cosine integrals. Fourier transform –
Fourier sine and cosine transforms – Properties – Inverse transforms – Finite Fourier transforms.
UNIT-III LAPLACE TRANSFORM Classes:13
Laplace transform of standard functions – Inverse transform – First shifting Theorem, Transforms
of derivatives and integrals – Unit step function –Multiplication and division rules – Convolution
theorem – Laplace transform of Periodic function.
Differentiation and integration of transform – Application of Laplace transforms to ordinary
differential equations of first and second order.
UNIT-IV Z TRANSFORM Classes:14
z-transform – Inverse z-transform – Properties – Damping rule – Shifting rule – Initial and final
value theorems. Convolution theorem – Solution of difference equations by z-transforms.
UNIT-V PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS Classes:13
Formation of partial differential equations by elimination of arbitrary constants and arbitrary
functions – Method of separation of variables – Solutions of one dimensional wave equation, heat
equation and two-dimensional Laplace‟s equation under initial and boundary conditions.
Text Books:
1. Higher Engineering Mathematics, B.S.Grewal, Khanna publishers.
2. Engineering Mathematics, Volume - II, E. Rukmangadachari Pearson Publisher.
Reference Books:
1. Mathematical Methods by T.K.V. Iyengar, B.Krishna Gandhi, S.Ranganatham and
M.V.S.S.N.Prasad S. Chand publication.
2. Higher Engineering Mathematics, by B.V.Ramana, Mc Graw Hill publishers.
3. Advanced Engineering Mathematics, by Erwin Kreyszig, Wiley India.
69
Web References:
1.https://www.efunda.com/math/math_home/math.cfm.
2.https://www.ocw.mit.edu/resources/#mathematics.
E-Text Books:
1.https://www.e-booksdirectory.com/detais.php?ebook=10166.
2.https://www.e-booksdirectory.com/details.php?ebook=7400re
Course Outcomes:
1.The student will be able to analyze engineering problems using the concept of transforms.
2.The students attain the abilities to use transforms and partial differential equations in engineering
problems.
THERMODYNAMICS
II B.Tech III Semester: ME
Hours /
Course Code Category Credits Maximum Marks
Week
L T P C CIA Total
17CA03301 Core SEE
2 2 - 3 30 70 100
Contact Classes: 34 Tutorial Classes: 34 Practical Classes: Nil Total Classes: 68
OBJECTIVES:
The course should enable the students to:
1. Understand the laws of thermodynamics and determine thermodynamic properties, gas laws.
2. Understand the direction law and concept of increase in entropy of universe.
3. Understand the working of ideal air standard, vapor cycles and evaluate their performance in
open systems like steam power plants, internal combustion engines and gas turbines.
UNIT-I BASIC CONCEPTS Classes : 14
BASIC CONCEPTS: Macroscopic and Microscopic Approaches, Thermodynamic System, State,
Property, Process and Cycle, Quasi Static Process, Thermodynamic Equilibrium, Quasi-static
Process, Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics,
WORK & HEAT TRANSFER: Work transfer, types of work transfers, Point and Path
Functions, Heat transfer, Comparison of Work and Heat transfers. Control volume & Control
surface.
UNIT-II FIRST LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS Classes :14
F First Law applied to a process and a cycle, Energy - a property, Forms and transformation of
Energy, Internal Energy and Enthalpy, PMM I. Relation between Cp, Cv & Cc; Relation
between the pressure, volume & temperature.
FLOW SYSTEMS: Control Volume, Steady Flow Process, Mass balance and Energy
Balance, Applications of Steady Flow Processes. Derive steady flow energy equation for steam
turbine, boiler, condenser and nozzle.
UNIT-III SECOND LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS Classes: 14
Heat Engine, Statements of Second law and their equivalence, Refrigeration and Heat Pump,
Reversibility and Irreversibility, Carnot cycle and Carnot‟s Theorem, Thermodynamic
Temperature Scale, Efficiency of Heat Engine, PMM II
Entropy: Clausius‟ Theorem, Entropy as a property, T-s Plot, Clausius Inequality, Principle of
Entropy Increase and its applications. Available Energy, Quality of Energy, Availability.
70
UNIT-IV PURE SUBSTANCES & THERMODYNAMIC RELATIONS Classes: 12
Pure Substances: P-v, P-T, T-s diagrams of Pure Substances, Mollier Diagram, Dryness Fraction,
Use of Steam Tables for Thermodynamic Properties
Thermodynamic Relations: Maxwell‟s equations, TDS equations, Joule-Kelvin Effect, Clausius-
clapeyron equation.
PROPERTIES OF GASES AND GAS MIXTURES & GAS
UNIT-V Classes :14
POWER CYCLES
Properties of Gases and Gas Mixtures: Ideal Gas, Equation of State, Avogadro‟s Law, Internal
Energy and Enthalpy of Ideal Gas, Entropy Change of Ideal Gas, Mixture of Gases- Dalton‟s Law
of Partial Pressure , Specific Heats, Internal Energy and Enthalpy of Gas Mixtures
Gas Power Cycles: Carnot Cycle, Sterling Cycle, Ericson Cycle, Otto Cycle, Diesel Cycle, Dual
Cycle, their applications, comparison of Otto, Diesel and Dual cycles, Second Law Analysis of
Gas Power Cycles
Text Books:
1.P. K. Nag, “Engineering Thermodynamics”, Tata McGraw Hill, 4th Edition, 2008.
2.Engineering Thermodynamics by P. Chattopadhya, Oxford,1st Revised ,2016
Reference Books:
1. J. B. Jones, R. E. Dugan, “Engineering Thermodynamics”, Prentice Hall of India Learning,
1st Edition, 2009.
2. Y. V. C. Rao, “An Introduction to Thermodynamics”, Universities Press, 3rd Edition, 2013.
3. K. Ramakrishna, “Engineering Thermodynamics”, Anuradha Publishers, 2nd Edition, 2011.
4. Holman. J.P, “Thermodynamics”, Tata McGraw Hill, 4th Edition, 2013.
Course Outcomes:
1. Calculate work and heat transfer in simple systems using the concepts of thermodynamic
system, state, properties, processes.
2. Estimate the thermodynamic properties of substances at a given state using the tables or
equations of state.
3. Analyze systems using first law and second law of thermodynamics.
4. Solve problems of energy balance using a systematic approach.
5. Quantify the performance of power generation systems and heat pumps based on cycles.
6. Estimate the quality of energy transferred through thermodynamic systems.
71
ENGINEERING MECHANICS
II B.Tech III Semester: ME
Course Code Category Hours / Week Credits Maximum Marks
L T P C CIA SEE Total
17CA03302 Foundation 2 2 - 3 30 70 100
Tutorial Classes:
Contact Classes: 34 Practical Classes: Nil Total Classes: 68
34
OBJECTIVES:
This course will serve as a basic course by introducing the concepts of basic
mechanics which will help as a foundation to various courses.
UNIT-I INTRODUCTION OF ENGINEERING MECHANICS Classes: 14
Introduction of Engineering Mechanics – Basic concepts - System of Forces – Moment of
Forces and its Application – Couples and Resultant of Force System – Equilibrium of System of
Forces - Degrees of Freedom – Free body diagrams –Types of Supports – Introduction to columns
& Struts, Support reactions for beams with different types of loading – concentrated, uniformly
distributed and uniformly varying loading.
UNIT-II FRICTION Classes: 12
Friction : Types of friction– laws of Friction – Limiting friction- Cone of limiting friction– static
and Dynamic Frictions – Motion of bodies – Wedge and Screw jack
CENTROID, CENTER OF GRAVITY AND MASS MOMENT
UNIT-III Classes: 14
OF INERTIA
Centroid and Center of Gravity: Centroids of simple figures – Centroids of Composite figures –
Centre of Gravity of bodies – Area moment of Inertia - Parallel axis and perpendicular axis
theorems - Moments of Inertia of Composite Figures.
Mass Moment of Inertia: Moment of Inertia of Simple solids – Moment of Inertia of composite
masses.( Simple problems only)
UNIT-IV KINEMATICS & KINETICS Classes: 14
Kinematics: Rectilinear and Curvilinear motion – Velocity and Acceleration – Motion of A Rigid
Body – Types and their Analysis in Planar Motion.
Kinetics: Analysis as a particle and Analysis as a Rigid Body in Translation – Central Forces of
motion – Equations of Plane Motion – Fixed Axis Rotation – Rolling Bodies.
ANALYSIS OF PERFECT FRAMES AND
UNIT-V Classes: 14
WORK ENERGY METHOD
Analysis of Perfect Frames: Types of frames – cantilever frames, simply supported frames,
Overhanging frames and Continuous frames– Analysis of frames using method of joints, method
of sections and tension coefficient method for vertical loads, horizontal loads and inclined loads.
Work Energy Method – Equation for Translation – Work Energy application to Particle Motion,
Connection System – Fixed axis Rotation and Plane Motion. Impulse and momentum (linear and
angular) and energy formulations, collisions, virtual work.
Text Books:
(1) Engineering Mechanics by Jayakumar, Kumar, PHI, 2014
(2) Engineering Mechanics – B. Bhattacharyya, Oxford University Publications, 2015
72
(3) Singer's Engineering Mechanics Statics and Dynamics by K. Vijay Kumar Reddy
(4) Engineering Mechanics by S.Timoshenko, D.H.Young and J.V.Rao, Tata McGraw-Hill
Company
Reference Books:
(1) Engineering Mechanics by Seshigiri Rao, Rama Durgaiah, Universities Press, 2005
(2) Engineering Mechanics by Shames & Rao – Pearson Education.
(3) Engineering Mechanics (Statics and Dynamics) by Pytel, Kiusalaas; Cengage, 2015
(4) Engineering Mechanics by Chandramouli, PHI publications.
Course outcomes:
1. Develop students to acquire knowledge of static and dynamic behavior of the bodies.
2. Develop students, who will be able to explain the physical phenomenon with help of diagrams.
3. Develop students to acquire the knowledge, so that they can understand physical phenomenon
with the help of various theories.
4. Develop students with a broad vision with the skills of visualizing and developing their own
ideas, and to convert those ideas in to engineering problems and solving those problems with the
acquired knowledge of the Engineering Mechanics.
MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
II B.Tech III Semester: ME
Course Code Category Hours / Week Credits Maximum Marks
L T P C CIA SEE Total
17CA03303 Core
3 - - 3 30 70 100
Tutorial Classes:
Contact Classes: 51 Practical Classes: Nil Total Classes: 51
-
OBJECTIVES:
The course should enable the students to:
1. Understand how manufacturers use technology to change raw materials into finished products.
2. Introduce the basic concepts of casting, pattern preparation, gating system.
3. knowledge on basic features of various welding and cutting processes and
4. The concepts of surface treatment process, their characteristics and applications.
UNIT-I CASTING Classes:11
CASTING: Definition, elements, Steps involved in making a casting– Types of patterns -
Patterns and Pattern making –– Materials used for patterns, pattern allowances and their
Construction. Principles of Gating, Gating ratio and design of Gating systems, time of filling the
cavity. Design of core prints, buoyancy principle. Moulds: definition, mould materials, types of
moulds, moulding methods, moulding machines, tests. Solidification of casting – Concept –
Solidification of pure metal and alloys, short & long freezing range alloys.
UNIT-II SPECIAL CASTING PROCESSES Classes: 10
SPECIAL CASTING PROCESSES: Process Mechanics, characteristics, parameters and
applications of Centrifugal, Die, and Investment casting.
RISERS: Types, function and design, casting design considerations, Design of feeding systems
i.e., sprue, runner, gate and riser, moulding flasks
METHODS OF MELTING: Crucible melting and cupola operation, steel making processes.
73
Casting inspection and defects
UNIT-III WELDING-I & CUTTING OF METALS Classes: 10
WELDING: Introduction to welding, Classification of welding processes, types of welds and
welded joints and their characteristics, design of welded joints, Gas welding, ARC welding,
Resistance welding, Thermit welding and Plasma (Air and water) welding.
CUTTING OF METALS: Oxy – Acetylene Gas cutting, water plasma, Cutting of ferrous, non-
ferrous metals
UNIT-IV WELDING-II Classes: 10
Mechanics, characteristics, process parameters, applications of Inert Gas welding, GTAW &
GMAW welding, Friction welding, Induction welding, Explosive welding, Laser welding,
Soldering & Brazing, Friction stir welding and adhesive bonding. Heat affected zones in welding;
welding defects – causes and remedies – destructive and nondestructive testing of welds
UNIT-V SURFACE ENGINEERING Classes: 10
Surface treatment processes and their characteristics and applications. (a) Overlay coatings
(b) Diffusion coatings (c) Thermal or mechanical modification of surfaces
Text Books:
1. P. N. Rao, “Manufacturing Technology”, Tata Mc Graw Hill, 2nd Edition, 2013.
2. Hajra Chowdhary, “Workshop Technology”, Asia Publishing House, 2nd Edition, 2008.
3. Kalpak Jain, “Manufacturing Technology”, Pearson Publications, 4th edition,2002.
Reference Books:
1. Sarma P C, “Production Technology”, S.Chand & CO, New Delhi, 7th Edition, 2006.
2. R. K. Jain, “Production Technology”, Khanna Publishers, 18th Edition, 2013.
3. T. V. Ramana Rao, “Metal Casting”, New Age, 1st Edition, 2010.
4. Philips Rosenthal, “Principles of Metal Castings”, Tata McGraw Hill, 2nd Edition, 2001.
5. B. S. Raghuwamshi, “A Course in Workshop Technology”, Dhanpat Rai & Sons, 2014.
6. Kalpakjain S, “Manufacturing Engineering and Technology”, Pearson Education, 7th Edition,
2014.
Course outcomes:
1. Understand the elements of casting, construction of patterns and gating systems.
2. Understand the different types of special casting methods and their applications
3. Understand the different types of welding processes, welds and weld joints, their
characteristics.
3. Understand the various welding techniques and defects.
4. Understand the various surface treatment processes.
74
MANAGERIAL ECONOMICS AND FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
75
3. Varshney, Maheswari, Sultan Chand, “Managerial Economics”, 11th Edition, 2009.
Reference Books:
1. S A Siddiqual, A S Siddiqual, “Managerial Economics and Financial Analysis”, New Age
International Publishers, 2013.
2. S N Maheswari, S K Maheswari, “Financial Accounting”, Vikas publications, 2012.
3. J V Prabhakar Rao and P V Rao, “Managerial Economics and Financial Analysis”, Maruthi
Publishers, 2011.
4. Vijay Kumar, Appa Rao, “Managerial Economics and Financial Analysis”, Cengage 2011.
Web References:
1. https://www.scribd.com/doc/37684926
2. https://www.slideshare.net/glory1988/managerial-economics-and- financial analysis
3. https://www.cs.utah.edu/~devnani/2-2.pdf
4. https://www.thenthata.web4kurd.net/mypdf/managerial-economics-and- financial analysis
5. https://www.bookshallcold.link/pdfread/managerial-economics-and-financial analysis
6. https://www.gvpce.ac.in/syllabi/Managerial Economics and financial analysis
E-Text Book:
1. https://www.books.google.co.in/books/about/Managerial economics and financial analysis
2. https://www.ebooktake.in/pdf/title/managerial-economics-and-financial analysis
3. https://www.ll4ryou.blogspot.in/2012/06/mefa-managerial-economics and financial analysis
4. https://www.books.google.com/books/about/Managerial economics and financial analysis
5. https://www.scribd.com/doc/37684926
Outcomes:
After completion of this course, the student will able to understand various aspects of Managerial
Economics and analysis of financial statements and inputs therein will help them to make sound
and effective decisions under different economic environment and market situations
76
UNIT - II ISOMETRIC PROJECTION Classes: 17
Isometric projection: Isometric views of Sectional Planes, and Sectional Solids, Objects.
77
LIST OF EXERCISES
Expt. 1 Introduction to Computer Aided Drafting software packages.
Expt. 2 Practice on basic elements of a Computer Aided Drafting packages
Expt. 3 Practice on features of a Computer Aided Drafting package
Expt. 4 Drafting of Solids, Intersection of Solids
Expt. 5 Drafting of Perspective views
Expt. 6 Drafting of Orthographic views of simple parts
Text Books:
1.K.L. Narayana, P. Kannaiah, K. Venkata Reddy, “Machine Drawing”, New Age Publishers, 3 rd
Edition, 2012.
2. K.C. John, “Text book of Machine Drawing”, PHI Eastern Economy, 1st Edition, 2010.
3. P.S Gill, “Machine Drawing”, S.K Kataria & Sons, 1stEdition, 2013.
4. Junnarkar N.D, “Machine Drawing”, Pearson Edu, 1st Edition, 2007.
5. Basudeb Bhattacharya, “Machine Drawing”, Oxoford University Press, 1st Edition, 2011.
6. N. D. Bhatt, V. M Pancahal, “Machine Drawing”, Charotar, 2014.
7. R. K. Dhavan, “A Text book of Machine drawing”, S.Chand Publication & Co, New Delhi, 2 nd
Edition, 2008.
SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS:
Any of the standard Software Packages like – AUTO CAD, Pro-E, Uni – Graphics, CATIA ….
Etc may be used.
78
S.No.2 WELDING LAB
a. Arc Welding: Lap & Butt Joint - 2 Exercises
b. Spot Welding - 1 Exercise
c. GTAW Welding - 1 Exercise
d. Brazing & Soldering – 2 Exercises
S.No.3 MECHANICAL PRESS WORKING
a. Blanking & Piercing operation and study of simple, compound and progressive
press tool.
b. Hydraulic Press: Deep drawing and extrusion operation.
c. Bending and other operations
S.No.4 PROCESSING OF PLASTICS
a. Injection Moulding
b. Blow Moulding
Note: Minimum of 12 Exercises need to be performed
TEXT BOOKS:
1. P. N. Rao, “Manufacturing Technology”, Vol:1, Tata Mc Graw Hill, 2nd Edition, 2013.
2. Hajra Chowdhary, “Workshop Technology”, Asia Publishing House, 2nd Edition, 2008.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Sarma P C, “Production Technology”, S.Chand & CO, New Delhi, 7th Edition, 2006.
2. R. K. Jain, “Production Technology”, Khanna Publishers, 18th Edition, 2013.
3. T. V. Ramana Rao, “Metal Casting”, New Age, 1st Edition, 2010.
4. Philips Rosenthal, “Principles of Metal Castings”, Tata McGraw Hill, 2nd Edition, 2001.
5. B. S. Raghuwamshi, “A Course in Workshop Technology”, Dhanpat Rai & Sons, 2014.
6. Kalpakjain S, “Manufacturing Engineering and Technology”, Pearson Education, 7th Edition,
2014.
79
UNIT - II ENGINEERING AS SOCIAL EXPERIMENTATION
Engineering as Experimentation – Engineers as Responsible Experimenters – Research Ethics –
Codes of Ethics – Industrial Standards – A Balanced Outlook on Law – The Challenger Case Study
UNIT - III ENGINEER’S RESPONSIBILITY FOR SAFETY
Safety and Risk – Assessment of Safety and Risk – Risk Benefit Analysis – Reducing Risk – The
Government Regulator‟s Approach to Risk – Chernobyl Case Studies and Bhopal
UNIT -IV RESPONSIBILITIES AND RIGHTS
Collegiality and Loyalty – Respect for Authority – Collective Bargaining – Confidentiality–
Conflicts of Interest – Occupational Crime – Professional Rights – Employee Rights –Intellectual
Property Rights (IPR) – Discrimination.
UNIT - V GLOBAL ISSUES
Multinational Corporations – Business Ethics – Environmental Ethics – Computer Ethics - Role in
Technological Development – Weapons Development – Engineers as Managers – Consulting
Engineers – Engineers as Expert Witnesses and Advisors – Honesty –Moral Leadership – Sample
Code of Conduct
Text Books:
1.Mike Martin and Roland Schinzinger, “Ethics in Engineering”, McGraw Hill, New York 2005.
2. Charles E Harris, Michael S Pritchard and Michael J Rabins, “Engineering Ethics –
Concepts and Cases”, Thompson Learning, 2000.
Reference Books:
1. Charles D Fleddermann, “Engineering Ethics”, Prentice Hall, New Mexico, 1999.
2. John R Boatright, “Ethics and the Conduct of Business”, Pearson Education, 2003.
3. Prof. (Col) P S Bajaj and Dr. Raj Agrawal, “Business Ethics – An Indian Perspective”,
Biztantra, New Delhi, 2004.
4. David Ermann and Michele S Shauf, “Computers, Ethics and Society”, Oxford University Press,
2003.
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SEMESTER -IV
PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS
II B.Tech IV Semester: ME
Course code Category Hours/week Credits Maximum Marks
L T P C CIA SEE TOTAL
17CA54302 Foundation
3 - - 3 30 70 100
Contact Classes:51 Tutorial Classes :NIL Practical Classes: NIL Total Classes:51
OBJECTIVES:
The course should enable the students to :
The student achieves the knowledge to analyze the problems using the Probability.
To determine the quality control and its real life applications.
Unit-I Probability Classes:10
Probability-Definitions-Conditional probability –Addition theorem-Total probability and Baye‟s theorem.
Unit-II Random Variables and Distributions Classes:10
Random variables – Expectation – Discrete and continuous Distributions – Distribution functions. Binomial
and poison distributions Normal distribution – Related properties.
Unit-III Test of hypothesis Classes:10
Test of Hypothesis: Population and Sample - Confidence interval of mean from Normal distribution -
Statistical hypothesis - Null and Alternative hypothesis - Level of significance. Test of significance - Test
based on normal distribution - Z test for means and proportions.
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BASIC ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY
II B.Tech IV Semester: ME
82
Web References:
1. https://www.researchgate.net
2. https:// www.aar.faculty.asu.edu/classes/
3. https://www.control.eng.cam.ac.uk/
4. https://www.facstaff.bucknell.edu/
5. https://www.electrical4u.com
6. https://www.crectirupati.com
E-Text Books:
1. https://www.jntubook.com
2. https://www.freeengineeringbooks.com
3. https://www.bookboon.com/en/mechanic
Course Outcomes:
After going through this course the student acquires knowledge on basics of Electrical Circuits,
Network theorems, two port networks, DC generators & motors, Transformers, Induction motors
and Alternators.
PART B
OBJECTIVES:
The course should enable the students to:
I. Be acquainted with electrical characteristics of ideal and practical diodes under forward and reverse bias
to analyze and design diode application circuits such as rectifiers and voltage regulators.
II. Uutilize operational principles of bipolar junction transistors and field effect transistors to derive
appropriate small-signal models and use them for the analysis of basic amplifier circuits.
III. Be acquainted with Oscillators, Characteristics of an Ideal Op-Amp and its Applications.
UNIT I Semiconductor Devices: Classes: 12
Intrinsic semiconductors-Electron-Hole Pair Generation, Conduction in Intrinsic Semiconductors,
Extrinsic Semiconductors-N-Type and P-Type Semiconductors, Comparison of N-Type and P-Type
Semiconductors. The p-n Junction – Drift and Diffusion Currents, The p-n Junction Diode-Forward
Bias, Reverse Bias, Volt-Ampere Characteristics- Diode Specifications, Applications of Diode,
Diode as a Switch. Diode as a Rectifier-Half-wave Rectifier, Full-Wave Rectifier, Full-Wave
Bridge Rectifier, Rectifiers with Filters, Zener Diode- Volt-Ampere Characteristics, Zener Diode as
Voltage Regulator.
UNIT II BJT and FETs Classes: 11
BJT and FETs: Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT) – Types of Transistors, Operation of NPN and
PNP Transistors, Input-Output Characteristics of BJT-CB, CE and CC Configurations, Relation
between IC, IB and IE. Transistor Biasing- Fixed Bias, Voltage Divider Bias, Transistor
Applications- Transistor as an Amplifier, Transistor as a Switch,. Junction Field Effect Transistor
(JFET)- Theory and Operation of JFET, Output Characteristics, Transfer Characteristics,
Configurations of JFET-CD, CS and CG Configurations, JFET Applications- JFET as an Amplifier,
JFET as a Switch, Comparison of BJT and JFET,MOSFET-The Enhancement and Depletion
MOSFET, Static Characteristics of MOSFET, Applications of MOSFET.
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UNIT III Oscillators & Operational Amplifiers Classes:11
Oscillators: Sinusoidal Oscillators, Barkhausen Criteria for Oscillator Operation, Components of
an Oscillator-Transistor Amplifier Circuits, Feedback Circuits and Oscillator Circuits,
Classification of Oscillators, LC Tuned, RC Phase Shift Oscillator circuits.
Operational Amplifiers(Op-Amps)-Symbol of an Op-Amp, single Input and Dual Input Op-
Amps(Differential Amplifier), Characteristics of an Ideal Op-Amp, Basic Forms of Op-Amps-
Inverting & Non-Inverting Amplifiers, Applications of Op-Amps, summing, Differential,
Integrator, differentiator Amplifier.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering, M.S.Sukhija, T.K.Nagsarkar, Oxford University
Press, 1st Edition, 2012.
2. Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering, S.K Bhattacharya, Pearson Education, 2012
Reference Books:
1. Sedha.R.S, “A Text Book of Applied Electronics”, Sultan Chand Publishers,1st Edition, 2008.
2. R.L. Boylestad, Louis Nashelsky, “Electronic Devices and Circuits”, PEI/PHI, 9thedition, 2006.
3. Gupta.J.B, “Electron Devices and Circuits”, S.K.Kataria & Sons, 2nd Edition, 2012.
4. S. Salivahanan, N. Suresh Kumar,A. Vallavaraj, “Electronic Devices and Circuits”, Tata McGraw Hill,
2ndedition, 2011.
Web References:
1. http://www-mdp.eng.cam.ac.uk/web/library/enginfo/electrical/hong1.pdf
2. https://archive.org/details/ElectronicDevicesCircuits
3. http://nptel.ac.in/courses/Webcourse-contents/IIT-ROORKEE/BASIC ELECTRONICS/home_page.htm
4. http://www.vidyarthiplus.in/2011/11/electronic-device-and-circuits-edc.html
5. http://www.satishkashyap.com/2013/03/video-lectures-on-electron-devices-by.html
E-Text Books:
1. http://services.eng.uts.edu.au/pmcl/ec/Downloads/LectureNotes.pdf
2. http://nptel.ac.in/courses/122106025/
3. http://www.freebookcentre.net/electronics-ebooks-download/Electronic-Devices-and-Circuits-(PDF-
313p).html
4. https://www.jntubook.com/electronic-device-circuits-textbook-free-download/
5. http://www.faadooengineers.com/threads/32735-Electronic-Devices-And-Circuits-(EDC)-by-J-B-Gupta-
full-book-pdf
Course Outcomes:
At the end of the course, a student will be able to:
1. Analyze the operating principles of major electronic devices, its characteristics and applications.
2. Design and analyze the DC bias circuitry of BJT and FET.
Design and analyze basic transistor amplifier circuits using BJT and FET.
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MECHANICS OF SOLIDS
II B.Tech IV Semester: ME
Course Code Category Hours / Week Credits Maximum Marks
CI SE
L T P C Total
17CA03401 Core A E
2 2 - 3 30 70 100
Tutorial
Contact Classes: 34 Practical Classes: Nil Total Classes: 68
Classes: 34
OBJECTIVES:
The course should enable the students to:
1. Student will understand the relationships between the external loads applied to deformable body
and the intensity of internal forces or stresses acting within the body.
2. Student will understand deformations or strains caused by external loads.
3. Student will understand shear forces and bending moments in various beams with different loads.
4. To create clear awareness to the student to design structures and machine components.
5. The student can apply these principles to the solution of a variety of practical problems
UNIT-I SIMPLE STRESSES & STRAINS Classes: 14
SIMPLE STRESSES & STRAINS: Elasticity and plasticity – Types of stresses & strains –
Hooke‟s law – stress & strain diagram for mild steel – Factor of safety, Poisson‟s ratio &
volumetric strain –The relationship between E, G & K – Bars of varying section – Composite bars –
Thermal stresses.
Strain energy – Gradual, sudden, impact and shock loadings.
Principal stresses and strains-Its computation on inclined planes- Mohr‟s circle-Theory of failures.
UNIT-II SHEAR FORCE & BENDING MOMENT Classes: 14
SHEAR FORCE AND BENDING MOMENT : Definition of beam – Types of beams – Concept
of shear force and bending moment – S.F and B.M diagrams for cantilever, simply supported,
continues & overhanging beams subjected to point loads, U.D.L., uniformly varying loads and
combination of these loads – Point of contra flexure – Relation between S.F., B.M and rate of
loading at a section of a beam.
UNIT-III FLEXURAL STRESSES & SHEAR STRESSES Classes: 14
FLEXURAL STRESSES: Theory of simple bending – Assumptions – Derivation of bending
equation: M/ I = f/y = E/R Neutral axis –Determination bending stresses – section modulus of
rectangular and circular sections (Solid and Hollow), I,T, Angle and Channel sections – Design of
simple beam sections.
SHEAR STRESSES: Derivation of formula – Shear stress distribution across various beams
sections like rectangular, circular, triangular, I , T angle sections.
UNIT-IV TORSION OF CIRCULAR SHAFTS & DEFLECTION OF Classes: 14
BEAMS
TORSION OF CIRCULAR SHAFTS- Theory of pure torsion- Derivation of torsion equations;
T/J=q/r=Nθ/L – Assumptions made in the theory of pure torsion- torsional moment of resistance-
polar section modulus.
DEFLECTION OF BEAMS: Bending into a circular arc – slope, deflection and radius of
curvature –Differential equation for the elastic line of a beam – Double integration and Macaulay‟s
methods –Determination of slope and deflection for cantilever and simply supported beams
subjected to point loads, - U.D.L uniformly varying load. Mohr‟s theorems – Moment area method
– application to simple cases including overhanging beams.
85
UNIT-V THIN CYLINDERS AND THICK CYLINDERS: Classes: 12
THIN CYLINDERS: Thin seamless cylindrical shells – Derivation of formula for longitudinal and
circumferential stresses – hoop, longitudinal and Volumetric strains – changes in diameter, and
volume of thin cylinders – Riveted boiler shells – Thin spherical shells.
THICK CYLINDERS: Lame‟s equation – cylinders subjected to inside & outside pressure -
compound cylinders.
Text Books:
1. Mechanics of Materials by Gere and Timoshenko, C B S Publishers & Distributors, 2nd
Edition, 2004.
2. Strength of Materials by R.K. Bansal, Laxmi Publishers, 5th Edition, 2012.
Reference Books:
1. Strength of Materials by S. Ramamrutham, Dhanpat Rai Publishers
2. Strength of Materials by R.K. Rajput, S.Chand& Company, 5th Edition, 2012.
3. Strength of Materials by Dr. Sadhu Singh, Khanna Publishers, 10th Edition, 2013.
4. Strength of Materials by M.Chakraborti, S.K.Kataria& Sons, 2nd Edition, 2011.
5. Strength of Materials by S S Rattan, The McGraw-Hill Companies, 2nd Editon, 2011.
Course Outcomes:
1. Analyze the distribution of shear force and bending moment for various types of beams under
different load conditions.
2. Estimate the principal stresses under different load acting by analytical and Mohr‟s circle.
3. Design of shafts and analyze the elastic stability of flexible column.
4. Evaluate flexural stresses and bending stresses in beams for different cross-sections such as
rectangular, circular, triangular, I and T.
5. Calculate the deflection and slope of various beams with different types of load using double
integration method and Macaulay‟s method
THERMAL ENGINEERING – I
II B.Tech IV Semester: ME
Hours /
Course Code Category Credits Maximum Marks
Week
L T P C CIA SEE Total
17CA03402 Core
2 2 - 3 30 70 100
Contact Classes: 34 Tutorial Classes:34 Practical Classes: Nil Total Classes: 68
OBJECTIVES:
The course should enable the students to:
1. The objective of this subject is to impart the knowledge of engine components, working
principles of IC engines, auxiliary systems, the combustion aspects of SI and CI engines in addition
to the methods of improving performance.
2. The students shall become aware on the latest developments in the field of IC engines like MPFI,
CRDI etc. and also shall become familiar about the working of Reciprocating and Rotary
Compressors.
3. The student also shall apply the thermodynamic concepts in IC engines and compressors.
86
UNIT-I I C ENGINES Classes: 14
I.C. ENGINES: Definition of Engine And Heat Engine, I.C Engine Classification – Parts of
I.C.Engines, Working of Two Stroke & Four Stroke I.C.Engines- working of SI & CI Engines,
Valve and Port Timing Diagrams, super charging.
UNIT-II FUEL SYSTEM & COOLING SYSTEMS Classes: 14
Fuel System: S.I. Engine: Fuel Supply Systems, carburetor types– Gasoline Injection Systems.
Cooling System: Cooling Requirements, Air Cooling, Liquid Cooling and Forced Circulation
System. Lubrication Systems-Mist, Flash &Pressurized Lubrication.
Ignition System: Function Of An Ignition System, Battery Ignition System, Magneto Coil Ignition
System, Electronic Ignition System using Contact Breaker, Electronic Ignition using Contact less
Triggers – Spark Advance And Retard Mechanism
UNIT-III FUELS AND COMBUSTION Classes: 14
S I engine :Normal Combustion– Importance of Flame Speed and Effect of Engine Variables on
flame speed– Type of Abnormal Combustion, Pre-Ignition and Knocking – Fuel Requirements and
Fuel Rating, Anti Knock Additives, Combustion Chambers.
C.I. Engines: Stages of Combustion – Delay Period – importance of Delay period – Effect Of
Engine Variables – Diesel Knock– Combustion Chambers (DI and IDI), Fuel Requirements and
Fuel Rating.
UNIT-IV TESTING AND PERFORMANCE Classes: 13
Testing and Performance: Performance Parameters - Measurement of Cylinder Pressure, Fuel
Consumption, Air Intake-Measurement of Brake mean effective pressure, Brake power –Frictional
Losses and Indicated Power – Performance Test – Heat Balance Sheet and Chart, problems on
performance on characteristics of hear balance sheet, pi-diagram and performance.
87
Student can understand how auxiliary systems play key role in increasing the performance of an I.C
engine.
3. Student can understand the flame propagation inside the cylinder, stages of combustion in S.I and
C.I engines. Student can understand the knocking phenomenon. Student can know about Octane
number and Cetane number of fuels and properties of fuel.
4. Student can be familiar with indicated power, brake power and friction power and their methods
of measurement. Student can understand the methods to increase the engine performance.
5. Student can differentiate the working of reciprocating and rotary air compressors. Student can
calculate work done by single and multistage reciprocating air compressors.
MACHINE DRAWING
II B.Tech IV Semester: ME
Credit
Course Code Category Hours / Week Maximum Marks
s
Tota
L T P C CIE SEE
17CA03403 Foundation l
1 - 4 3 30 70 100
Contact Classes:17 Tutorial Classes: Practical Classes: 68 Total Classes: 85
Nil
OBJECTIVES:
The course should enable the students to:
1. To make the students to understand the concepts of I.S. conventions, methods of dimensioning,
the title boxes, to draw the machine elements and simple parts.
2. To make the students to understand and draw assemblies of machine parts and to draw their
sectional views.
UNIT-I MACHINE DRAWING CONVENTIONS Classes:15
Machine Drawing Conventions: Need for drawing conventions- introduction to IS conventions
Conventional representation of material, common machine elements and parts such as screws, nuts,
bolts, keys, gears, webs, ribs. Parts not usually sectioned.
Methods of dimensioning, general rules for sizes and placement of dimensions for holes, centers,
curved and tapered features, welding joints symbols.
Title boxes, their size, location and details-common abbreviations & their liberal usage
UNIT-II DRAWING OF MACHINE ELEMENTS AND SIMPLE PARTS Classes :25
Drawing of Machine Elements and simple parts: Selection of Views, additional views for the
following machine elements and parts with drawing proportions:
Popular forms of Screw threads, bolts, nuts, stud, Eye bolt, set screws, Keys, cotter joints and
knuckle joint, Riveted joints for plates, flanged &protected flanged joint. Shaft coupling (Rigid
couplings only). Solid and Bush Journal bearing and Collar bearings.
UNIT-III ASSEMBLY DRAWINGS Classes: 45
Assembly Drawings: Drawings of assembled views for the part drawings of the following.
Engine parts- stuffing boxes, cross heads, Eccentrics, Petrol Engine-connecting rod, piston
assembly.
Other machine parts- Screw jack, Pipe Vice, Plumber Block, single tool post.
Valves: feed check valve. Non return value.
88
Text Books:
Note: 1.First angle projection to be adopted. The student should be able to provide working drawings
of actual parts.
2. End Examination should be conducted for Four Hours.
KINEMATICS OF MACHINERY
II B.Tech IV Semester: ME
Hours /
Course Code Category Credits Maximum Marks
Week
SE
L T P C CIA Total
17CA03404 Core E
2 2 - 3 30 70 100
Tutorial Classes:
Contact Classes: 34 Practical Classes: Nil Total Classes: 68
34
OBJECTIVES:
The course should enable the students to:
I. Understand the basic principles of kinematics and the related terminology of machines.
II. Discriminate mobility, enumerate links and joints in the mechanisms.
III. Formulate the concept of analysis of different mechanisms.
IV. Understand the working of various straight line mechanisms, gears, gear trains, steering gear
mechanisms, cams and a Hooke‟s joint.
V. Analyze a mechanism for displacement, velocity and acceleration of links in a machine.
89
UNIT-I MECHANISMS & MACHINE Classes: 14
MECHANISMS AND MACHINES: Elements or Links – Classification – Rigid Link, flexible
and fluid link. Types of kinematic pairs – sliding, turning, rolling, screw and spherical pairs – lower
and higher pairs – closed and open pairs – constrained motion – completely, partially or
successfully constrained and incompletely constrained. Mechanisms and machines – classification
of mechanisms and machines – kinematic chain – inversion of mechanisms – inversions of quadric
cycle chain – single and double slider crank chain.Mobility of mechanisms. Straight Line Motion
Mechanisms- Exact and approximate, copiers and generated types –Peaucellier, Hart and Scott
Russel – Grasshopper, Watt, Tchebicheff and Robert Mechanisms. Pantograph.
STEERING MECHANISMS & BELT, ROPE AND CHAIN
UNIT-II Classes: 14
DRIVES :
STEERING MECHANISMS: Conditions for correct steering – Davis Steering gear, Ackermanns
steering gear. Hooke‟s Joint (Universal coupling) -Single and double Hooke‟s joint –– applications
– Simple problems.
Belt, Rope and Chain Drives : Introduction, Belt and rope drives, selection of belt drive- types of
belt drives, materials used for belts and ropes, velocity ratio of belt drives, slip of belt, creep of belt,
tensions for flat belt drive, angle of contact, centrifugal tension, maximum tension of belt, Chains-
length, angular speed ratio, classification of chains.
UNIT-III KINEMATICS Classes: 14
Velocity and Acceleration Diagrams: Velocity and acceleration – Motion of link in machine –
Determination of Velocity and acceleration – Graphical method – Application of relative velocity
method – Slider crank mechanism, four bar mechanism. Acceleration diagrams for simple
mechanisms, Coriolis acceleration, determination of Coriolis component of acceleration. Kleins
construction. Analysis of slider crank mechanism for displacement, velocity and acceleration of
slider using analytical method
Instantaneous Centre Method: Instantaneous centre of rotation, Instantaneous centre for simple
mechanisms, and determination of angular veloties of points and links. centrode and axode –
relative motion between two bodies – Three centres in-line theorem.
UNIT-IV GEARS & GEAR TRAINS: Classes: 12
GEARS: Introduction to gears and types of gears(Spur, Helical, Bevel and worm gears) , friction
wheels and– law of gearing, condition for constant velocity ratio for transmission of motion, Forms
of tooth- cycloidal and involute profiles. Velocity of sliding – phenomena of interference –
Methods to avoid interference. Condition for minimum number of teeth to avoid interference,
expressions for arc of contact and path of contact.
GEAR TRAINS: Introduction –Types of gear trains – Simple, compound, reverted and Epicyclic
gear trains. Train value – Methods of finding train value or velocity ratio – Tabular column method
for Epicyclic gear trains. Torque in epicyclic gear trains. Differential gear of an automobile.
90
Text Books:
1. Joseph E. Shigley, “Theory of Machines and Mechanisms”, Oxford University Press, 4th Edition,
2010.
2. S.S. Rattan, “Theory of Machines”, Tata McGraw Hill Education, 1st Edition, 2009.
Reference Books:
1. Jagadish Lal, “Theory of Mechanisms and Machines”, Metropolitan Book Company, 1st Edition,
1978.
2. Norton, “Kinematics and Dynamics of Machinery”, Tata McGraw Hill, 3rd Edition, 2008.
3. Sadhu Singh, “Theory of Machines”, Pearson, 2nd Edition, 2006.
4. J. S Rao, R. V Duggipati, “Mechanisms and Machine Theory”, New Age Publishers, 2nd Edition,
2008.
5. R. K. Bansal, “Theory of Machines”, Lakshmi Publications, 1st Edition, 2013.
6. Thomas Bevan, “Theory of Machines”, Pearson, 3rd Edition, 2009.
Course Outcomes:
1. Identify different types of mechanisms and inversions of different kinematic chains.
2. Calculate the basic parameters for Hooke‟s joint, steering mechanisms and belt drives.
3. Analyze velocity and acceleration at different point in a simple plane mechanism using relative
velocity method and instantaneous center method.
4. Calculate pitch, module, number of teeth, path of contact for meshing gears and train value for
different gear trains by using tabular column method.
5. Analyze displacement, velocity and acceleration of cam follower at different positions of cam
with specified contours by drawing displacement diagram and cam profile for different types of
motions (SHM, UARM and uniform velocity) of cam and follower.
91
a) Brinells hardness test
b) Rockwell hardness test
Expt. 5 Test on springs
Expt. 6 Compression test on cube
Expt. 7 Punch shear test
Expt. 8 Impact test
Reference Books:
1. Sidney H Avner, “Introduction to Physical Metallurgy”, McGraw Hill Education, 2nd Edition,
2008.
2. William, Callister, “Material Science and Engineering”, Wiley, 9th Edition, 2014.
3. V Raghavan, “Elements of Material Science”, PHI Learning Company Pvt Ltd, 6th Edition,
2015.
4. Er.Amandeep Singh Wadhva, “Engineering Materials and Metallurgy”, Laxmi Publications, 1 st
Edition, 2008.
5. Traugott Fisher, “Material Science”, 1st Edition, Academic Press Elsevier, 2013.
COURSE OUTCOMES:
On completion of the lab course, the students would be able to perform the basic experiments on
bending, torsion, compression and hardness test. They will also be able to identify the structure of
various metals and alloys.
II B.Tech IV Semester: ME
Course Code Category Hours / Week Credits Maximum Marks
L T P C CIA SEE Total
17CA03406 Core
- - 4 2 30 70 100
Contact Classes:
Tutorial Classes: Nil Practical Classes: 68 Total Classes: 68
Nil
OBJECTIVES:
The course should enable the students:
To create awareness on the I.C. Engines construction, working principle and performance analysis.
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
Expt. 1 Valve timing diagram of 4 stroke Engine
Expt. 2 Port timing diagram of 2 stroke Engine
Expt. 3 To conduct Morse test on 4-Stroke multi cylinder SI Engine
92
Expt. 8 Air/Fuel Ratio and Volumetric Efficiency of 4- stroke Diesel engine.
Expt. 9 Performance Test on Reciprocating Air – Compressor Unit.
Expt. 10 Study of Boilers.
Expt. 11 Dismantling / Assembly of Engines and identification of engine parts.
Expt. 12 Measurement of engine emissions.
Reference Books:
1. Internal Combustion Engines / V. Ganesan- TMH, 4th Edition,2012
2. Thermal Engineering / Rajput / Lakshmi Publications, 9th Edition,2013
Course Outcomes
1. Evaluate the performance of IC engines.
2. Perform heat balance analysis of IC engines.
3. Evaluate the performance of a reciprocating air compressor.
4. Evaluate the performance of refrigeration and air conditioning systems.
5. Plot Valve and Port timing diagrams of 4-stroke and 2-stroke engines
6. Compile and present specifications of two and four wheelers.
93